CN101302855B - Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete stuffing - Google Patents
Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete stuffing Download PDFInfo
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- CN101302855B CN101302855B CN2008103009479A CN200810300947A CN101302855B CN 101302855 B CN101302855 B CN 101302855B CN 2008103009479 A CN2008103009479 A CN 2008103009479A CN 200810300947 A CN200810300947 A CN 200810300947A CN 101302855 B CN101302855 B CN 101302855B
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- spike
- pouring concrete
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Abstract
This invention discloses a hollow matrix used for filling field casting concrete, which comprises the hollow matrix (1) and supporting lugs (2), wherein, the supporting lugs (2) are arranged on the bottom outer wall (3) of the hollow matrix (1); the hollow matrix (1) with a cavity (4) is formed by the enclosing of the outer wall (3); the hollow matrix is characterized in that an intersection angle formed by the intersection of at least two faces is an arc angle (5) or a chamfer (6) or an internal angle (7) or the combination of the arc angle (5), the chamfer (6) and the internal angle (7); at least one supporting lug (2) is connected with the outer wall (3) of a superposition layer (8) containing precast and field casting superposition; the superposition layer (8) comprises a field casting layer (9) and a precast layer (10); the billet of the outer wall (3) is provided with a reinforcement (14) and the upper part or the lower part or the side of the outer wall (3) is the superposition layer (8). The hollow matrix is applicable to field casting reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete hollow slabs, floors, roofs, wall bodies, foundation base plates and bridges, especially hollow girderless floors.
Description
The application for the applying date be that September 2, application number in 2004 are 200410155279.7, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, on every side sidewall, go to the bottom, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom surrounds the polyhedron cavity.And for example the patent No. is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, and its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.But the hollow carcass applications of this class can not be arranged in hollow matrix the position, intermediate layer of superstructure exactly when floor construction, and influences the construction quality of superstructure.For this reason, the patent No. is ZL01215092.4, name is called " building unit " utility model patent, disclosed building unit is a polyhedron, can be hollow, also can be solid, in order to guarantee that this building unit is arranged in the position, intermediate layer of superstructure when being applied to superstructure, polyhedral outside wall surface is provided with the spike of projection, like this, during the cast superstructure, spike can guarantee that the body cavity position of hollow multiaspect just in time is positioned at the position, intermediate layer of superstructure, thereby the problems referred to above have been solved preferably, but the rotation angle position of this building unit, stressed more complicated, stress is more concentrated, easily produce the crack, even cracking destruction, simultaneously, spike reaches with the hollow matrix binding site and be prone to damaged phenomenon in carrying and work progress.Therefore, develop a kind of novel hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, have mechanical property good, reduce stress and concentrate, prevent the generation in crack, characteristics such as cracky not.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise hollow matrix, spike, spike is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall of hollow matrix, outer wall surrounds the hollow matrix that is formed with cavity, it is characterized in that the corner that described at least two faces intersect is arc angle or chamfering or inner corner trim or its combination, the outer wall of the overlapping layers that at least one spike is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers contains in-situ layer and preformed layer, be provided with reinforce in the idiosome of outer wall, above outer wall or following outer wall or side outer wall be overlapping layers.Like this, because at least two crossing corners of face are arc angle or chamfering or inner corner trim or its combination, thereby can eliminate the stress concentration phenomenon of hollowcore slab hollow core carcass rotation angle position effectively, prevent the generation in crack, and can bear bigger point load effect and do not destroy, improved the mechanical property of hollowcore slab; Simultaneously, because the outer wall of the overlapping layers that at least one spike is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers contains in-situ layer and preformed layer, thereby being connected firmly of spike and hollow matrix, the intensity height, rigidity is big, in handling process, be not prone to spike and with the phenomenon of hollow matrix binding site breakage, thereby solved problems of the prior art preferably, reached purpose of the present invention; In addition, simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, rigidity is big, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, speed of application is fast that hollow matrix also has, the hollow plate, superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike links to each other with in-situ layer.Like this, spike links to each other with in-situ layer, make more convenient, the good integrity of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike links to each other with preformed layer.Like this, spike links to each other with preformed layer, and is easy to make, the good integrity of hollow matrix, and cost of production is lower.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike links to each other with preformed layer with in-situ layer simultaneously.Like this, can improve the overall performance of hollow matrix greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is described spike and preformed layer for whole, in-situ layer parcel preformed layer.Like this, produce more conveniently, help reducing production costs, simultaneously the good integrity of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention also is have three spikes to be attached thereto on the outer wall of described same overlapping layers.Like this, after having three spikes to be attached thereto on the outer wall of same overlapping layers, increase the stability when hollow matrix is laid greatly, reduced the unstable situation that tilts and occurred, made things convenient for the construction application of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix has the outer wall of two overlapping layerss to link to each other with spike respectively.Like this, when hollow matrix has the outer wall of two overlapping layerss to link to each other with spike respectively, strengthen the bonding strength between spike and the hollow matrix outer wall, made spike be not easy to destroy and come off, reduced the proportion of goods damageds of hollow matrix, saved cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike links to each other with the corner of the outer wall of overlapping layers.Like this, the power that hollow matrix is produced when bearing outside working load can be passed on the spike by corner, has disperseed the concentrated force that transmits effectively, has optimized the effect of spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is for now smearing pin.Like this, when spike when now smearing pin, according to the needs of practical application, can adjust the height and the size of now smearing pin and satisfy application demand, simultaneously, now smear the intensity height of pin, flexural capacity is strong, and is not fragile, can fully satisfy and support requirement.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is prefabricated pin.Like this, when spike is prefabricated pin, manufacture more convenient simply, the hollow matrix speed of production is fast, and the efficient height helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is superimposed pin.Like this, when spike was superimposed pin, the rigidity of superimposed pin and toughness were all very good, can bear very big pressure and impact failure, have fully satisfied the needs of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is that the overlapping layers of outer wall extends to form.Like this, when spike is that the overlapping layers of outer wall extends to form, spike and outer wall are same integral body, improved the fracture resistance of spike greatly, make hollow matrix bear huge working load, spike is frangibility or destroyed not also, can reduce the spike proportion of goods damageds significantly.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting.Like this, after the side outer wall of hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, rib spacing limit for width part can guarantee effectively that the width of dark rib in the superstructure is consistent with the design width, play spacing in, rib spacing limit for width part also can play support intercostal action of steel bars, and the effect that reinforcing bar is positioned, make dark rib upper reinforcement can not drop to the bottom of dark rib, thereby guarantee the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the filler strip or the cushion block of reinforcing bar.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the filler strip of the reinforcing bar that is provided with on the outer wall of hollow matrix or cushion block, can make the reinforcing bar in the superstructure built on stilts, make to keep suitable spacing between reinforcing bar in the superstructure and the hollow matrix, behind the Cast-in-place concrete, can guarantee that reinforcing bar is bonded by Cast-in-place concrete fully, thereby guarantee that bond stress is evenly unified between reinforcing bar and the Cast-in-place concrete, guarantee the quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor; Simultaneously, also can prevent reinforcing bars rusting; And the setting of filler strip or cushion block makes the laying of reinforcing bar more convenient, can make things convenient for the construction application of hollow matrix greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is a polyhedron.Like this, when hollow matrix is polyhedron, manufacture conveniently, be easy to realize the mechanization production in enormous quantities; If when hollow matrix is the polyhedron hollow matrix of rule, then can more fully satisfy the user demand of the floor of various Rule Design.Simultaneously, present technique field personnel also can be according to demand, and production use polyhedron hollow matrix irregular reducing or abnormity satisfies the user demand under the different situations, uses with convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is square hexahedron.Like this, when hollow matrix is hexahedron, manufacture conveniently, be easy to realize the mechanization production in enormous quantities; If when hollow matrix is the hexahedron hollow matrix of rule, then can more fully satisfy the user demand of the floor of various Rule Design.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce at least one of idiosome of described spike or outer wall, and reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, metal foil band, organic thin band, fabric strip, fibre, fleece, the short fiber.Like this, be provided with the spike of reinforce or the idiosome of outer wall, its intensity is greatly improved, and the diversity of reinforce is convenient to selecting for use of material simultaneously, helps reducing the cost of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce in the idiosome of described spike or outer wall is connected with each other.Like this, after the reinforce in the idiosome of spike or outer wall is connected to each other, can improve the globality of hollow matrix greatly, make it not easy to crack, simultaneously, can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of hollow matrix significantly, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce exposes outside the hollow matrix.Like this, after described hollow matrix is applied in the superstructure, expose the reinforce and the Cast-in-place concrete combination of hollow matrix, can improve the adhesion strength between hollow matrix and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly, remedy the cast-in-place and prefabricated joint interface loss of strength that engages, help construction application.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in groove, pit, the hole.Like this, when structure needed local the reinforcement, positions such as groove, pit, hole combined with Cast-in-place concrete, can do local the reinforcement to structure, made structure more reasonable; Also be convenient to the layout of various pipelines simultaneously at positions such as groove, pit, holes, help reducing construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the groove of cross or groined type or M shape.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied to superstructure, after Cast-in-place concrete is poured in the groove, cast-in-place cross or well word or M shape concrete reinforcing rib have been formed, the cross reinforcing rib has been strengthened the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top, the groined type reinforcing rib can increase substantially the supporting capacity of hollow matrix top Cast-in-place concrete thin plate, and the M shape reinforcing rib then makes the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top form multidirectional structure from stress to eight directions that can transmit, and they all can improve the intensity and the rigidity of superstructure effectively.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforcement in the described cavity.Like this, owing to be provided with reinforcement in the cavity, thereby the intensity of hollow matrix and rigidity improves greatly, carry and work progress in be not prone to phenomenon such as breakage, simultaneously, also can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcement is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with the outer wall outside, forms the hole that is communicated with.Like this, owing to be formed with the hole of connection on the hollow matrix, in work progress, pour into concrete, cast-in-place and the prefabricated reinforcement that combines can be formed, the intensity and the rigidity of reinforcement can be strengthened greatly, simultaneously, can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure, improve the mechanical property of superstructure; In addition, reinforcement is hollow reinforcement, can alleviate the weight of hollow matrix greatly, is convenient to transportation, construction.
Feature of the present invention is also that the groove that is provided with on the described hollow matrix is connected with the hole of the connection of hollow rod member and communicates.Like this, when pouring into concrete, the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement in the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib of formation and the hollow matrix combines, and can improve the mechanical property of superstructure greatly, makes building cover structure more firm, reasonable, and the overall performance of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention also is the outer wall of described outer wall for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.Like this, when outer wall was flat board, hollow matrix was manufactured conveniently, and concrete is at its external surface good fluidity; If the arc plate then can make the floor of using its hollow matrix form continuous arch force structure, and when effectively improving superstructure boring rate, can increase the bonding area of outer wall and Cast-in-place concrete greatly, it is in aggregates that hollow matrix and Cast-in-place concrete are merged, and can improve the globality of superstructure effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the detachable connection cover plate of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce to expose on the cover plate.Like this, removably connect cover plate or reveal the cover plate of reinforce of setting, in construction, can conveniently check its internal construction situation, and make things convenient for the laying of pipeline or other prefabricated component such as switch enclosure, electric wire box, stiffening rib, bracing boom etc., on it expose reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete combines, can make it have better bond stress, after the construction, its globality is better.When reinforce after connect cover plate and expose, can improve the adhesion strength between itself and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly.
Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate is provided with and is connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix.Like this, be provided with and be connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix and can engage or dismantle cover plate quickly and easily; During Cast-in-place concrete, can prevent effectively that concrete from flowing in the hollow matrix internal cavities.Connector can be cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention etc.
Feature of the present invention is that also the spike on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix is arranged with base plate.Like this, the base plate under the spike can replace the template in the work progress, can save great amount of manpower and material resources, save template dress, tear operation open, improve speed of application, reduce difficulty of construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in junction box, conduit, airduct or the water pipe.Like this, can lay junction box, hydroelectric line very easily, airduct is arranged at also can save the shared architectural space of peripheral hardware airduct in the hollow matrix, effective usage space of building is improved, the setting of water pipe can hiddenly very easily be leaked water, save pipeline and lay the space, make fire main lay safer convenience.
Feature of the present invention also is the interior part of the cavity of described hollow matrix or all is filled with light material.Light material can be foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete etc.Like this, can improve the insulation of hollow matrix, heat insulation, sound insulation value greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with the boss module.Like this,, the concrete position that do not stress can be replaced with the boss module, can alleviate construction weight, reduce the superstructure cost according to design requirement.
Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module is that bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt are connected and fixed on the hollow matrix, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module and hollow matrix.Like this, the boss module can be connected on the carcass by various modes, and it is simple that it is made, and uses more convenient.
But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.Like this, disjunctor hollow matrix in groups can make construction more simple, and speed of application is faster, and structure is lighter, designs more easy.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with connector and stretches out.Like this, after hollow matrix is provided with the connector that stretches out, can make things convenient between the hollow matrix and hollow matrix is connected with other member that need be attached thereto or reinforcing bar, particularly when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, convenient construction fully satisfies the instructions for use of different user greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is a fixing feet.Like this, the globality between spike and the hollow matrix is better, the construction of being more convenient for.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is movable pin.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, can improve the speed of application of hollow building cover greatly, simultaneously, convenient carrying, not fragile spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is the split pin.Like this, when spike is the split pin, in being set to cast-in-place hollow concrete superstructure before, spike is disassembled, made things convenient for hollow matrix production, pile up, transport and use, guaranteed the reliability of spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.Like this, can make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use, help reducing the cost of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention also is described hollow matrix or/and spike is provided with the positioning and resisting flotation spare of fixing or split.Like this, at hollow matrix or/and the positioning and resisting flotation spare of fixing or split is set on the spike, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, by fixing of positioning and resisting flotation spare, the mobile dislocation and the come-up of hollow matrix can be prevented effectively, the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor can be improved greatly.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 33 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 33, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 34 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 34, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise hollow matrix 1, spike 2, spike 2 is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, it is characterized in that the corner that described at least two faces intersect is arc angle 5 or chamfering 6 or inner corner trim 7 or its combination, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that at least one spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, be provided with reinforce 14 in the idiosome of outer wall 3, above outer wall 3 or following outer wall 3 or side outer wall 3 be overlapping layers 8.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is hollow matrix, and 2 is spike, and 3 is outer wall, and 4 is cavity, and 5 is arc angle, and 6 is chamfering, and 7 is inner corner trim, and 8 is overlapping layers, and 9 is in-situ layer, and 10 is preformed layer, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of its described hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, and overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10.As shown in figure 16, be provided with reinforce 14 in the idiosome of outer wall 3, below outer wall 3 be overlapping layers 8.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 links to each other with in-situ layer 9.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 links to each other with in-situ layer 9.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 links to each other with preformed layer 10.As shown in Figure 2, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 links to each other with preformed layer 10.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 links to each other with preformed layer 10 with in-situ layer 9 simultaneously.As shown in Figure 3, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 links to each other with in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 and preformed layer 10 are integral body, in-situ layer 9 parcel preformed layers 10.As shown in Figure 3, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is whole with preformed layer 10, in-situ layer 9 parcel preformed layers 10.
Feature of the present invention also is have three spikes 2 to be attached thereto on the outer wall 3 of described same overlapping layers 8.As shown in Figure 4, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, has three spikes 2 to be attached thereto on the outer wall 3 of its described same overlapping layers 8.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 has the outer wall 3 of two overlapping layerss 8 to link to each other with spike 2 respectively.As shown in Figure 5, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described hollow matrix 1 has the outer wall 3 of two overlapping layerss 8 to link to each other with spike 2 respectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 links to each other with the corner of the outer wall 3 of overlapping layers 8.As shown in Figure 6, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 links to each other with the corner of the outer wall 3 of overlapping layers 8.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is for now smearing pin.As shown in Figure 7, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is for now smearing pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is prefabricated pin.As shown in Figure 8, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to inner corner trim 7, the rotation angle position that intersects between side outer wall 3 and the bottom surface outer wall 3 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, and overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is prefabricated pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is superimposed pin.As shown in Figure 9, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, its described spike 2 superimposed pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 extends to form for the overlapping layers 8 of outer wall 3.As shown in figure 10, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 extends to form for the overlapping layers 8 of outer wall 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 11 of encorbelmenting.As shown in figure 11, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 11 of encorbelmenting, and the rib spacing limit for width part 11 that diagram is encorbelmented is the taper type projection.As shown in figure 12, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 11 of encorbelmenting, and the rib spacing limit for width part 11 that diagram is encorbelmented is bar dowel.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 12 or the cushion block 13 of reinforcing bar.As shown in figure 13, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and the bottom surface outer wall 3 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, also be provided with the rod member of encorbelmenting on the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 as rib spacing limit for width part 11, also be provided with on the top outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 the reinforcing bar pad is risen, make reinforcing bar or preheating embedding line that the filler strip 12 and the cushion block 13 of certain distance be arranged apart from top outer wall 3, two filler strips 12 both sides of outer wall 3 in the above that be arranged in parallel, cushion block 13 is arranged on top outer wall 3 other both sides.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is polyhedron.As shown in figure 14, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, also be provided with in the middle of the top outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 the reinforcing bar pad is risen, make reinforcing bar or preheating embedding line that the filler strip 12 of one segment distance be arranged apart from top outer wall 3, also be provided with the tie wire that assembling reinforcement or preheating embedding line are used on the filler strip 12, its described hollow matrix 1 is a polyhedron.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron.As shown in figure 15, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, also be provided with on the top outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 the reinforcing bar pad is risen, make reinforcing bar or preheating embedding line that the filler strip 12 of one segment distance be arranged apart from top outer wall 3, the two filler strips 12 dislocation both sides of outer wall 3 in the above that be arranged in parallel, filler strip 12 is provided with the locating slot that spacer bars or preheating embedding line are used, the centre of top outer wall 3 is gone back quadrature and is provided with a movably filler strip 12, and its described hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce 14 at least one of idiosome of described spike 2 or outer wall 3.As shown in figure 16, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, is provided with reinforce 14 in the idiosome of its described spike 2 and outer wall 3, and diagram reinforce 14 is respectively fibrous mesh cloth and iron wire.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce 14 in the idiosome of described spike 2 or outer wall 3 is connected with each other.As shown in figure 16, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the reinforce 14 in its described spike 2 and outer wall 3 idiosomes is connected with each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce 14 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 16, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the reinforce 14 above it is described in the outer wall 3 exposes outside the hollow matrix, and the reinforce 14 that diagram is exposed is fibrous mesh cloth.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in groove 15, pit 16, the hole 17.As shown in figure 17, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, is provided with groove 15, pit 16 and hole 17 simultaneously on its described hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the groove 15 of cross or groined type or M shape.As shown in figure 18, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the M shape groove 15 that connects side outer wall 3.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforcement 18 in the described cavity 4.As shown in figure 19, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, is provided with reinforcement 18 in its described cavity 4, and illustrated reinforcement 18 is a reinforcing rib.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcement 18 is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 3 outsides, forms the hole 17 that is communicated with.As shown in figure 20, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, its described reinforcement 18 is prefabricated hollow rod member, the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 3 outsides, forms the hole 17 that is communicated with.
Feature of the present invention is also on the described hollow matrix 1 that the groove 15 that is provided with is connected with the hole 17 of the connection of hollow rod member 18 and communicates.As shown in figure 21, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the cross groove 15 that is provided with on its described hollow matrix 1 is connected with the hole 17 of the connection of hollow rod member 18 and communicates.
Feature of the present invention also is the outer wall of described outer wall 3 for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.As shown in figure 22, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described outer wall 3 is the arc plate.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the detachable connection cover plate 19 of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce 14 to expose on the cover plate 19.As shown in figure 23, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, the top outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with movable detachable connection cover plate 19, also has reinforce 14 to expose on the cover plate 19.
Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate 19 is provided with and is connected the connector 20 that coincide with hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 24, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described connection cover plate 19 is provided with and is connected the connector 20 that coincide with hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also the spike 2 on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix 1 is arranged with base plate 21.As shown in figure 25, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the spike 2 on the bottom surface of its described hollow matrix 1 is arranged with spike 2 and is linked as whole base plate 21.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in junction box 22, conduit 23, airduct 24 or the water pipe 25.As shown in figure 26, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and the top outer wall 3 all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with junction box 22, conduit 23, airduct 24 and water pipe 25.
Feature of the present invention also is the cavity 4 interior parts of described hollow matrix 1 or all is filled with light material 26.As shown in figure 27, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and the cavity 4 of its described hollow matrix 1 all is filled with light material 26, and illustrated light material 26 is an expanded perlite.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 27.As shown in figure 28, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 27.
Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module 27 is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1 for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module 27 and hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 28, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, boss module 26 bonding being connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1 of its described side outer wall 3, above the integral body that is formed in one of boss module 27 and hollow matrix 1 on the outer wall 3.
But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix 1 disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.As shown in figure 29, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, and overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described five hollow matrix 1 disjunctors are formed horizontal core assembly, hollow matrix 1 is connected to each other by connector 20, and illustrated connector 20 is a connecting rod.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with connector 20 and stretches out.As shown in figure 30, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described hollow matrix is provided with connector 20 and stretches out.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is fixing feet.As shown in figure 31, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is a fixing feet.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is movable pin.Shown in figure 32, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position that intersects between the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 and top outer wall 3 and the side outer wall thereof 3 self all is set to arc angle 5, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, and overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, also is provided with fixing anti-floating part 28 on the hollow matrix 1, illustrated anti-floating part 28 is an iron wire, and its described spike 2 is movable pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is the split pin.As shown in figure 33, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is the split pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.As shown in figure 33, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to chamfering 6, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is the concrete pin.
Feature of the present invention also is described hollow matrix 1 or/and spike 2 is provided with the positioning and resisting flotation spare 28 of fixing or split.As shown in figure 34, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, following outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the rotation angle position of hollow matrix 1 all is set to inner corner trim 7, the outer wall 3 of the overlapping layers 8 that spike 2 is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers 8 contains in-situ layer 9 and preformed layer 10, and its described spike 2 is provided with fixing anti-floating part 28, and illustrated anti-floating part 28 is an iron wire.
During the invention process, can adopt cement mortar cementitious matter and fiberglass gridding cloth or gauze wire cloth reinforce 14, in mould, make one deck cementitious matter one deck grid cloth precast hollow carcass of the opening of the outer wall with layer structure 3 of the multilayer build-up of one deck cementitious matter again, then up with the opening surface of the prefabricated hollow matrix of opening, the plate of one preformed layer 10 is positioned on the opening surface, now be put on the preformed layer 10 with cement mortar in-situ layer 9 and seal opening surface, form the hollow matrix of sealing, can place reinforcing bar or reinforces such as gauze wire cloth or fiberglass gridding cloth 14 in the in-situ layer 9, and the while forms mortar spike 2 thereon, after treating setting and harden, get final product hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.
Claims (42)
1. hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, comprise hollow matrix (1), spike (2), spike (2) is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1), outer wall (3) surrounds the hollow matrix (1) that is formed with cavity (4), it is characterized in that the corner that at least two outer walls intersect is chamfering (6) or inner corner trim (7) or its combination, the outer wall (3) of the overlapping layers (8) that at least one spike (2) is superimposed with containing prefabrication cast-in-place links to each other, overlapping layers (8) contains in-situ layer (9) and preformed layer (10), be provided with reinforce (14) in the idiosome of outer wall (3), top outer wall (3) or following outer wall (3) or side outer wall (3) are overlapping layers (8), in mould, make one deck cementitious matter one deck grid cloth precast hollow carcass of the opening of the outer wall with layer structure (3) of the multilayer build-up of one deck cementitious matter again, then up with the opening surface of the prefabricated hollow matrix of opening, the plate of one preformed layer (10) is positioned on the opening surface, now be put on preformed layer (10) with cement mortar in-situ layer (9) and go up the sealing opening surface, form the hollow matrix of sealing.
2. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) links to each other with in-situ layer (9).
3. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) links to each other with preformed layer (10).
4. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) links to each other with preformed layer (10) with in-situ layer (9) simultaneously.
5. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) and preformed layer (10) are integral body, in-situ layer (9) parcel preformed layer (10).
6. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that having three spikes (2) to be attached thereto on the outer wall (3) of same overlapping layers (8).
7. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) has the outer wall (3) of two overlapping layerss (8) to link to each other with spike (2) respectively.
8. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) links to each other with the corner of the outer wall (3) of overlapping layers (8).
9. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) is for now smearing pin.
10. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) is prefabricated pin.
11. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) is superimposed pin.
12. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spike (2) extends to form for the overlapping layers (8) of outer wall (3).
13. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part (11) of encorbelmenting.
14. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the filler strip (12) or the cushion block (13) of reinforcing bar.
15. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is a polyhedron.
16. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is square hexahedron.
17., it is characterized in that being provided with reinforce (14) at least one of idiosome of described spike (2) or outer wall (3) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
18. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 17 is characterized in that the reinforce (14) in the idiosome of described spike (2) or outer wall (3) is connected with each other.
19. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 17 is characterized in that described reinforce (14) exposes outside the hollow matrix (1).
20., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in groove (15), pit (16), the hole (17) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
21. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 20 is characterized in that at least one face of the outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the groove (15) of cross or groined type or M shape.
22. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 20 is characterized in that being provided with in the described cavity (4) reinforcement (18).
23. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 22 is characterized in that described reinforcement (18) is prefabricated hollow rod member, the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall (3) outside, forms the hole (17) that is communicated with.
24. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 23 is characterized in that groove (15) that described hollow matrix (1) go up to be provided with is connected with the hole (17) of the connection of hollow rod member (18) to communicate.
25., it is characterized in that the outer wall of described outer wall (3) for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
26., it is characterized in that the outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the detachable connection cover plate (19) of at least one activity according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
27. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 26 is characterized in that having on the cover plate (19) reinforce (14) to expose.
28. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 26 is characterized in that described connection cover plate (19) is provided with and is connected the connector (20) that coincide with hollow matrix (1).
29., it is characterized in that the spike (2) on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix (1) is arranged with base plate (21) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
30., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in junction box (22), conduit (23), airduct (24) or the water pipe (25) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
31., it is characterized in that the interior part of cavity (4) of described hollow matrix (1) or all be filled with light material (26) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
32., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with boss module (27) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
33. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 32 is characterized in that described boss module (27) is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix (1) for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt.
34. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 32 is characterized in that the integral body that boss module (27) and hollow matrix (1) are formed in one.
35., it is characterized in that plural hollow matrix (1) but the unidirectional or two-way core assembly of disjunctor composition according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
36., it is characterized in that plural hollow matrix (1) but the multidirectional core assembly of disjunctor composition according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
37., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with connector (20) and stretches out according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
38., it is characterized in that described spike (2) is fixing feet according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
39., it is characterized in that described spike (2) is movable pin according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
40., it is characterized in that described spike (2) is the split pin according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
41., it is characterized in that described spike (2) is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
42., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) or/and spike (2) is provided with the positioning and resisting flotation spare (28) of fixing or split according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103009479A CN101302855B (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete stuffing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103009479A CN101302855B (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete stuffing |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101552797A Division CN100381670C (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Cast-in-situ concrete filled hollow stuffing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101302855A CN101302855A (en) | 2008-11-12 |
| CN101302855B true CN101302855B (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103009479A Expired - Fee Related CN101302855B (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete stuffing |
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| CN (1) | CN101302855B (en) |
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| CN2466272Y (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2001-12-19 | 陈少军 | Structural member for building |
| CN1403667A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2003-03-19 | 邱则有 | Modular formwork members |
| CN1415816A (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2003-05-07 | 邱则有 | Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete |
-
2004
- 2004-09-02 CN CN2008103009479A patent/CN101302855B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2362927Y (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-02-09 | 温延风 | Prestressed reinforced concrete laminated floor |
| WO2001003898A1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-18 | Febra Antonio Francisco | Lost mould element for manufacturing reinforced concrete flat slabs |
| CN2466272Y (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2001-12-19 | 陈少军 | Structural member for building |
| CN1403667A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2003-03-19 | 邱则有 | Modular formwork members |
| CN1415816A (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2003-05-07 | 邱则有 | Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101302855A (en) | 2008-11-12 |
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