CN101300380B - Warp knitted fabric and apparel making use of the same - Google Patents
Warp knitted fabric and apparel making use of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101300380B CN101300380B CN2006800410353A CN200680041035A CN101300380B CN 101300380 B CN101300380 B CN 101300380B CN 2006800410353 A CN2006800410353 A CN 2006800410353A CN 200680041035 A CN200680041035 A CN 200680041035A CN 101300380 B CN101300380 B CN 101300380B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- tricot
- coil
- inelastic
- elastomeric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/18—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating elastic threads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
Abstract
A warp knitted fabric comprising nonelastic yarn (2) and elastic yarn (3) as knitting yarns, these nonelastic yarn and elastic yarn both having an atlas texture and an accompanying texture, wherein any cut edge made in longitudinal, lateral and oblique directions without exception is one that in the state of being held cut, being of knitted texture only, does not need any edge finishing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the tricot at the edge that under the situation that keeps former severing state, does not need to carry out edge treated and have the dress material of this tricot.
Background technology
In the past, ora terminalis such as the lower hem of dress material turn down to be done into bilayer and sews up, or carry out edge treated (being called tape edge) with other cloth and the stitching of line ribbon etc., but in case carry out this edge treated, ora terminalis is with regard to thickening, influential to unfavorable conditions such as outward appearances, therefore wish not need to carry out edge treated.
For tackling this demand, as the dress material that does not need to carry out edge treated, the applicant in Japan special permission for example No. 3672920 (patent documentation 1) at least inelastic yarn make in 1 * 1 spy gram through volume (Japanese: tissue ト リ コ Star ト), in TOHKEMY 2005-54347 number (patent documentation 2), inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn made respectively in 1 * 1 spy and restrain warp knitting fabrics.
Make the occasion of 1 * 1 tissue as described above,,, can not need to carry out edge treated so be difficult to split line at the severing end because count is a high density.
But, exist following shortcoming: possible coil (Japanese: Le one プ) throw off and the line that splits from the severing end; When the effect of severing end has local load, ftracture from the severing end easily simultaneously.
Like this, make when the severing end does not split line, cracking in desire, preferably elastomeric yarn is made lopping tissue (Japanese: Le one ピ Application グ Group Woven), or check the thread-feeding amount (Japanese: ラ Application Na), when implementing preboarding or heat setting, carry out 180～200 ℃ of processing such as heat bonding of elastomeric yarn.In addition, carry out the occasion that heat bonding is handled, be subjected to the restriction that necessary use is suitable for the yarn of bonding condition at the broken ends of fractured bone that cuts into two exact halves.
And, in the tricot that the gram warp knitting fabrics is woven in 1 * 1 spy, horizontal (line direction, Japanese: コ one ス direction) retractility and vertical (raised line direction, Japanese: retractility ウ エ Le direction) is inequality, usually the ratio of line direction retractility and longitudinal joint direction retractility is 2: 1 a relation, and retractility balance in length and breadth is easy to destroy.Therefore, want to give the occasion of the even retractility of direction in length and breadth, existing the problem that the tricot that is woven into section's warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy can not be realized easily.
For restraining warp knitting fabrics in described 1 * 1 spy, with the substrate tissue (Japanese: surperficial reed ground Knitting Group Woven) (Japanese: Off ロ Application ト Cheng) and back side reed two sides make satin weave (Japanese: the occasion of tissue ア ト ラ ス), can utilize braided structure to suppress the split line and the generation of splitting, can not need to carry out the processing such as heat bonding, bonding agent coating of described severing end from the severing end.
In the occasion of so two tissues being made satin weave, as described in TOHKEMY 2001-355161 communique (patent documentation 3), make the satin weave of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn be that symmetry shape is reverse advances.
Like this, why satin weave being driven in the wrong direction, is because the retractility balance between tissue that obtains easily to be woven into by inelastic yarn and the tissue that is woven into by elastomeric yarn etc.
But the occasion in that the satin weave of satin weave that makes inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn drives in the wrong direction is difficult to be woven into high density, therefore easily from the severing end split line with split.So, when braiding does not need to carry out the fabric of edge treated, do not also have following problem: be difficult to adopt the knit stitches of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn being made the satin weave that drives in the wrong direction, and when make retrograde satin weave, the severing end takes place easily curling.
On the other hand, when making colleague's satin weave, be difficult to obtain the balance of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn, it is ugly that the braided fabric mesh becomes easily, can not form commodity.
Patent documentation 1: No. 3672920 communique of Japan's special permission
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2005-54347 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2001-355161 communique
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of the above problems, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of do not need the to carry out tricot of edge treated and the dress material that is formed by this tricot, retractility balance in length and breadth is good, the broken ends of fractured bone that cuts into two exact halves does not carry out processing such as heat bonding or bonding agent coating and can rely on knit stitches self to prevent reliably from the generation of the line that splits of severing end yet, and the generation that can suppress to ftracture.
For achieving the above object, tricot of the present invention, be a kind of with inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn Stretchable warp knitted fabric as the braiding yarn, the tissue that these inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn all make satin weave and go together, the satin weave of described inelastic yarn and the satin weave of described elastomeric yarn overlap each other each other knitting looped pile with the state of each other the coil non-overlapping copies of remaining silent and are made into.
As previously mentioned, in the present invention, two sides of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn make to compare with gram warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy and are difficult to from the split satin weave of line, cracking of severing end, in addition, two sides' satin weave is the colleague, the occasion of driving in the wrong direction forms densification, therefore, can make and can prevent the split structure that need not to carry out limit end processing of line, cracking of severing end more reliably.
In addition, in the occasion that is gram warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy, phenomenons such as line are made high density in order to prevent to split from the severing end, its result, fabric is thicker, but in the present invention, owing to rely on knit stitches self just to be difficult to take place phenomenons such as the line that splits from the severing end, therefore can not become the high density as the fabric of gram warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy, so thinner than the fabric of gram warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy.
Have again, as previously mentioned, in 1 * 1 spy, in the gram warp knitting fabrics, be difficult to obtain vertically and horizontal retractility balance, but, can obtain retractility balance in length and breadth, can make the whole homogenising of contractility by making satin weave.
In the present invention, as previously mentioned, compare with the patent documentation 1 that provided in the past, owing to can prevent the line that splits, the cracking of severing end more reliably, therefore, do not carry out that caking is handled, the bonding agent coating is handled and only rely on knit stitches, keep former severing state and do not need to carry out edge treated.The broken ends of fractured bone that also can cut into two exact halves because of other functional purpose implements to fuse processing, the bonding agent coating is handled.
So, keeping under the severing state, do not need caking processing, bonding agent coating to handle yet, can form the edge does not need to carry out the ora terminalis of edge treated fully, so it is thin that the ora terminalis part can be done, and make ora terminalis that ladder not take place, can obtain and the same action effect of ora terminalis that in the past need not carry out edge treated, in addition, the cloth that the gram warp knitting fabrics is thin in available ratio 1 * 1 spy forms dress material.
In addition, owing to need not the operation that caking is handled, the bonding agent coating is handled, so can reduce manufacturing cost.
The substrate tissue of tricot, the either party in its described inelastic yarn and the elastomeric yarn is by surperficial reed.From suppressing the curling this point that the generation of severing end is outwards rolled, preferably make inelastic yarn pass through surperficial reed, make elastomeric yarn pass through back side reed.
Also include the outward appearance demand of curling that makes the severing end initiatively take place outwards to roll,, also can make elastomeric yarn pass through surperficial reed, make inelastic yarn pass through back side reed with aforementioned opposite from other function.
In addition, in tricot of the present invention, best described inelastic yarn all is the coil of remaining silent, and described elastomeric yarn all is an open stich.
Perhaps, also can described inelastic yarn and remain silent coil and each pin alternate repetition of open stich of elastomeric yarn, and the remain silent coil position and the open stich position opposite of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn.
If not the coil of remaining silent of the remain silent coil and the elastomeric yarn of elastomeric yarn is overlapping, then be difficult to be woven into high density, and do not overlap by being woven into the coil of remaining silent, then also can be woven into high density with thicker yarn, have the unrestricted advantage of employed yarn.Like this,, can form very highdensity braiding, simultaneously,, can make and to prevent from the split fabric of line, cracking of severing end even use thicker braiding yarn also can form highdensity braiding in occasion with thin braiding yarn.
In the overlapping part of the coil of remaining silent of top layer knit stitches and substrate knit stitches, it is big that tension force becomes, and break easily in knitting process, so be difficult to weave, and the not of uniform size of tension force makes knitting looped pile inhomogeneous, the smoothing deterioration in accuracy of fabric.To this, if a side is made the coil of remaining silent, the opposing party is made open stich, then the part of tension force increase just disappears, the generation that can suppress to break, and knitting looped pile homogenising can be improved the smoothing precision of fabric, can be made into beautiful fabric.
Especially, when the inelastic yarn of surperficial reed side all being made the coil of remaining silent, when the elastomeric yarn of back side reed side is all made open stich, being had the ora terminalis that does not need to carry out edge treated that can effectively be suppressed at severing curling advantage takes place.
In addition, as previously mentioned, since with a side make open stich, the opposing party can be made into highdensity fabric when making and remaining silent coil, therefore, being preferably made every 2.54cm (1 inch) is the following high-density fabrics of above 40 pins of 32 pins (Japanese: ゲ one ジ), makes the structure of bursting forth, ftractureing that can prevent the severing end reliably.
In addition, per inch will have more than 50 raised lines, more than best 60 raised lines, is more preferably more than 65 raised lines, and is good especially more than 70 raised lines.
In addition, also can be with remain silent coil and each pin alternate repetition of open stich of described inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn, make the remain silent coil position and the open stich position consistency of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn, but, be preferably made per inch less than 32 pins in this occasion.
That is, when forming described braiding, because the coil of remaining silent is overlapping, so,, but,, also can weave by making less than 32 pins in the occasion of using than coarse yarn even also can weave more than 32 pins in the occasion that is fine yarn.
Described satin weave is preferably in the scope of 4 line to 16 lines and selects.
So-called 4 lines are meant such braiding: from the 1st pin to the 2 pins, from the 2nd pin to the 3 pins across 2 lines to oblique top-right same direction diagonal, from the 3rd pin to the 4 pins, from the 4th pin to next the 1st pin across 2 lines to reverse oblique lower right diagonal, and so repeatedly.6 lines be three pins after the diagonal of upper right side three pins to the lower right diagonal, eight lines, ten lines ... also identical, 16 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH be eight pins after the diagonal of upper right side eight pins to the braiding of lower right diagonal.
In described satin weave, fabric is thinner near the 1st pin between the line of adjacency, presents lines, owing to the increase along with the line number presents the cord pattern, so in the occasion of making the plain color specification, be preferably made 4 minimum line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH.
That is, the line number of described satin weave increases the line number, and also can select the line number according to width of fringe in the occasion of desiring to present stripe.
In addition,, also can be knitted into the inelastic yarn that becomes pattern line, form the elaborate pattern pattern by jacquard weave control for the substrate knit stitches.
Tricot of the present invention is that tricot warp knitting machine or Raschel looms all can weave, but in the occasion of further giving elaborate pattern, uses the warp knitting machine that has jacquard control mechanism.
As inelastic yarn used in the present invention, use the blended yarn of synthetic fiber, natural fabric and synthetic fiber such as natural fabric, polyester line, polyacrylonitrile line, nylon yarn, artificial silk such as cotton thread, silk thread etc., especially from viewpoints such as skin touching, water imbibitions, cotton thread and nylon yarn are preferable.
On the other hand,, use the elastic polyurethane line, elastic polyurethane is made the bag core yarn of heart yearn, but the elastic polyurethane line that does not coat (lining) improves count easily as elastomeric yarn.
Though the thin yarn of inelastic yarn improves the density of braided fabric mesh easily, and is meticulous, intensity just a little less than, so 17～156dtex makes high density with braided fabric easily, and can make knit stitches with strength of stability.33～122dtex is advisable, and 33～78dtex is better, and 33～56dtex is best.
The occasion of using cotton thread also is carefully more can make high density more, and preferably more than 50, the upper limit is 100 that buy from city's field energy.Be more preferably more than 70.
Thin elastomeric yarn can be made high density with braided fabric, also can make more than the 156dtex, but retractility diminishes, and preferably 156dtex is advisable.Be more preferably 15～100dtex, preferably 32～78dtex.
In addition, in general tricot, finished width (fabric width) is about 160cm, and in Stretchable warp knitted fabric of the present invention, finished width done being short to 100～140cm and being woven into high density, this can form beautiful braided fabric mesh and can improve stable.
In addition, preferably increase the use amount of thread and the lengthening of inelastic yarn, and shorten elastomeric yarn, preferably with the thread-feeding amount appearance of elastomeric yarn than doing the thread-feeding amount length of inelastic yarn quite long.
Specifically, the thread-feeding amount of the inelastic yarn below the common 80cm/ lacquer is made 85～120cm/ lacquer, is preferably made 95～115cm/ lacquer and weaves, the thread-feeding amount of the elastomeric yarn below the common 60cm/ lacquer is made 70～110cm/ lacquer, is preferably made 75～105cm/ lacquer and weaves.So-called " thread-feeding amount " is meant the length (cm) that weaves the employed yarn of 480 lines.
The ratio (A/B) of the thread-feeding amount A of inelastic yarn and the thread-feeding amount B of elastomeric yarn is more than 1.15, preferably more than 1.2, is more preferably more than 1.3.
Tricot of the present invention needs the reed of braiding inelastic yarn and such two reeds of a reed of braiding elastomeric yarn, as required, also can increase reed, weaves with a plurality of reeds of three reeds, four reeds.
In addition, as required, also can carry out stackedly more than two with the tricot that is woven into is overlapping, engage with bonding agent etc.For example, and on the upper strata that is used as brassiere back side cloth, separate type swimsuit, flexible body clothes (Japanese: the raw-material occasions such as back side cloth ト Star プ ス), preferably use the raw material that the multi-disc fabric is stacked.
In addition, in tricot of the present invention, part is used thick elastomeric yarn, or also can be by increasing the polychromatic yarn braiding with the radical of elastomeric yarn etc., the zone that contractility is strong is set as linearity, but also ladder is provided with strong zone of contractility and weak zone, and contractility is changed.
The invention provides a kind of like this dress material: its at least a portion has the tricot of aforementioned record, and at least a portion of linearity ora terminalis or curve-like ora terminalis is made of the severing edge that does not need to carry out edge treated of described tricot.
The linearity that severing was both continuous, also curve-like that radius of curvature is big, the curve-like of waveform etc. is selected according to the formation position and the configuration design of ora terminalis again.
In addition, from the viewpoint that prevents to curl and take place, preferably severing is not a linearity, and the waveform shape is better.
The present invention is the dress material of object, and its integral body is made of Woven stretch fabric, and Woven stretch fabric is made of the tricot that elastomeric yarn and inelastic yarn are woven into, and is specially adapted to the liner dress material that closely contacts with skin.
For example, be used for sweat shirts such as underwear even swimsuit and gym outfit etc. preferably, and they comprise: hipline and waistline are not needed to carry out end dress material in the pants of edge treated, soft waistband, the women knee socks excessively etc.; To upper limb or lower edge do not need to carry out edge treated brassiere, hipline, neck are enclosed the campaign-styled shirt that does not need to carry out edge treated with armhole; The ora terminalis of sleeve does not need to carry out endosexines such as the shirt (Japanese: イ Application Na one ト Star プ) dress material, close-fitting slip, close-fitting camisole, body-hugging suit and close-fitting teddy of edge treated yet
As mentioned above, tricot of the present invention, make satin weave owing to will be used for the inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn two sides of surperficial reed and back side reed, therefore, do not carry out processing such as heat bonding, bonding agent coating along the severing end, can rely on knit stitches self to prevent reliably yet from severing end split line, cracking, and, owing to make colleague's satin weave, therefore see the split line and the cracking that also can prevent more reliably from the severing end from being woven into highdensity viewpoint.
In addition, in the present invention by making satin weave, then comparing with gram warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy is low-density, therefore fabric is thinner, and, can eliminate taken place when making in 1 * 1 spy gram warp knitting fabrics vertically and transversal stretching different, make the retractility balance of vertical, horizontal become well, can obtain the uniform contractility of direction in length and breadth.
Especially, in the inelastic yarn that will constitute the substrate fabric tissue with elastomeric yarn is made satin weave and it is gone together, do not make simultaneously the coil of remaining silent overlapping and a side is made the coil of remaining silent, another envelope made the occasion of open stich, not only fine yarn but also thicker yarn also can be woven into the above high density of 35 pins, has the advantage that is not subjected to weave the yarn restriction simultaneously, and, owing to do not make the coil of remaining silent overlapping, so can suppress the difference of tension force, simultaneously can be woven into high density as previously mentioned, can make the flatness aspect is high-precision tricot.
Have aforesaid tricot and be provided with in the dress material of severing end of this tricot at least a portion at least a portion ora terminalis of dress material, owing to do not need to be difficult to temperature is kept certain caking processing, therefore the attention dispersion in the manufacturing process can be prevented, manufacturing cost can be reduced.
Especially, when making the whole dress material that forms by tricot, can make whole closely the contact also can improve well-formedness with skin, the while ora terminalis does not produce ladder, can become the dress material of wearing feeling excellence, and have the also high advantages of design freedom such as waveform shape and so on can being given ora terminalis.
For example, in the occasion that forms pants by tricot of the present invention, at crotch part the front and back sheet is made a slice cloth continuously, to about leg enclose (Japanese: foot return to り) and waistline and carry out severing and become when not needing to carry out the ora terminalis of edge treated, as long as engage, compared with the pastly can reduce manufacturing process significantly along left and right sides side line.In addition, make the waveform shape, can improve the design aesthetic appearance by leg being enclosed ora terminalis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic sketch of knit stitches of the tricot of expression the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 represents the pants that formed by tricot of the 1st embodiment, and Fig. 2 (A) is severing pattern figure, the diagrammatic sketch of Fig. 2 (B) pants that to be expression formed by pattern.
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic sketch of knit stitches of the tricot of expression the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the pants rear side that forms of the tricot by the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic sketch of knit stitches of the tricot of expression the 3rd embodiment.
Symbol description
The 1st, tricot
The 2nd, inelastic yarn
The 3rd, elastomeric yarn
The 10th, surperficial reed
The 11st, back side reed
20,20 ' is pants
F, B are the substrate knit stitches
C is the coil of remaining silent
O is an open stich
The specific embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 represents the knit stitches of the tricot 1 of the 1st embodiment, organizes F by surperficial reed 10 usefulness inelastic yarn 2 braiding substrate fabrics, organizes B by back side reed 11 usefulness elastomeric yarns braiding substrate fabric.
In addition, inelastic yarn 2 is all made the coil C that remains silent, and elastomeric yarn 3 is all made open stich O, and the coil of remaining silent is not overlapping.
In detail, by surperficial reed 10 with inelastic yarn 2 the line direction from the 1st pin N1 to the 2 pin N2, from the 2nd pin to the 3 pins across 2 lines oblique upper right side diagonal to figure, from the 3rd pin N3 to the 4 pins, from the 4th pin to the 5th pin N5 that becomes next the 1st pin across 2 lines reverse oblique lower right diagonal to figure, and with this from the 5th pin to the 6 pin N6 ... make 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH successively repeatedly.
And all the 1st pin N1, the 2nd pin N2 of inelastic yarn 2, the 3rd pin N3, the 4th pin are made the coil C that remains silent.
Also make same braiding and elastomeric yarn 3 and inelastic yarn 2 are gone together by back side reed 11, in the line direction, from the 1st pin N1 to the 2 pin N2, from the 2nd pin N2 to the 3 pin N3 across 2 lines to figure tiltedly the upper right side diagonal, from the 3rd pin N3 to the 4 pin N4, from the 4th pin to the 5th pin N5 that becomes next the 1st pin across 2 lines reverse oblique lower right diagonal to figure, and with it from the 5th pin N5 to the 6 pin N6 ... make 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH successively repeatedly.
All the 1st pin N1, the 2nd pin N2 of this elastomeric yarn 3, the 3rd pin N3, the 4th pin are made open stich.
In this 1st embodiment, make one inch 32 pin, as the nylon yarn of inelastic yarn 2 use 33dtex, use the polyurethane line of 78dtex as elastomeric yarn 3.
In the tricot 1 of making aforementioned braiding, owing to be woven into 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH with inelastic yarn 2, and be woven into the 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH of going together with elastomeric yarn 3 with inelastic yarn 2, therefore, compare with gram warp knitting fabrics in 1 * 1 spy, rely on knit stitches self just to become to be difficult to from the severing end line that splits, the knit stitches that does not need to carry out edge treated of cracking, and, inelastic yarn 2 is all made the coil C that remains silent, elastomeric yarn 3 is made open stich O, and therefore the not overlapping coil of remaining silent forms highdensity braiding, from this point, rely on knit stitches self also just to become to be difficult to from the severing end line that splits, the knit stitches of cracking.
And, in the overlapping occasion of coil of will remaining silent owing to eliminated the high tension of local generation, so but in knit stitches integral body knitting looped pile homogenising, can gallantly knit stitches be made high accuracy, the while can be even with contractility in length and breadth.And, the generation of broken string in the time of can reducing braiding.
As shown in Figure 2, utilize described tricot 1 to form pants 20.
The tricot 1 ' of a slice cloth after Fig. 2 (A) expression severing makes anter 21 and rear panel 22 continuous with crotch part 23.At the inner face that becomes side next to the shin of this crotch part 23 with making or the bonding agent mode has engaged shield 28.
The front view of the pants 20 that Fig. 2 (B) expression is formed by the tricot after the severing 1 ', Fig. 2 (C) represents the rearview of pants 20, and left and right sides ora terminalis 21a, the 21b of anter 21 engaged one another with left and right sides ora terminalis 22a, the 22b of rear panel 22, makes pants 20.The joint of this left and right sides ora terminalis is undertaken by making, but also can engage as heat bonding.
In the described pants 20, the waistline 21c of the upper limb of anter 21 and rear panel 22,22 keeps that the state of severing becomes the ora terminalis that does not need to carry out edge treated down from the tricot 1.In addition, anter 21, crotch part 23, enclose 24,25 with the leg of the continuous left and right sides object of rear panel 22 and also keep the state of severing from the tricot 1 and become the ora terminalis that does not need to carry out edge treated.
Described waistline 21c, 22c severing are to the recessed slightly curve of downside, and its angle θ 1 is to crooked 3 degree of weaving direction～5 degree.
About leg enclose 24,25 its angle θ 2 with 30 degree～40 degree to weaving direction X bending and severing.
Described waistline 21c, 22c, left and right sides leg enclose 24,25 owing to make as described above from can the not split tissue of line and cracking of the severing end of tricot 1, so needn't carry out heat bonding or bonding agent coating, the state after the maintenance severing along the severing end.
Like this, become the waistline of pants 20 ora terminalis and left and right sides leg and enclose and all do not need to carry out edge treated, therefore, waistline and left and right sides leg can be enclosed and do thin and do not produce ladder.And, owing to use inelastic yarn 2 in surperficial reed 10 sides, reed 11 uses elastomeric yarn 3 overleaf, so in the function aspects that can suppress to curl to the table side is excellent, and inelastic yarn 2 is all made the coil C that remains silent, all make open stich O and compare the big elastomeric yarn of contractility 2, can obtain the equalization of strain of inelastic yarn 2 sides and elastomeric yarn 3 sides, can finish the fabric after the braiding gallantly with inelastic yarn 2.
Fig. 3 represents the knit stitches of the fabric of the 2nd embodiment.
The 2nd embodiment is identical with the 1st embodiment, organizes F by surperficial reed 10 usefulness inelastic yarn 2 braiding substrate fabrics, organizes B by back side reed 11 usefulness elastomeric yarns 3 braiding substrate fabrics.
Different with the 1st embodiment is, the 1st pin N1 of inelastic yarn 2 makes the coil C that remains silent, and the 2nd pin N2 makes open stich O, with this along line direction alternate repetition.On the other hand, the 1st pin N1 of elastomeric yarn 3 makes open stich O, and the 2nd pin N2 makes the coil C that remains silent, and along line direction alternate repetition, and the coil of remaining silent is not overlapping with this.
Also the tricot with the 1st embodiment is identical in the tricot of the 2nd embodiment, be woven into 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH with inelastic yarn 2, and be woven into the 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH of going together with elastomeric yarn 3 with inelastic yarn 2, therefore, compare with 1 * 1 tissue, rely on knit stitches self just to become to be difficult to from the severing end line that splits, the knit stitches that does not need to carry out edge treated of cracking, and, inelastic yarn 2 is the coil C that remains silent, elastomeric yarn 3 is open stich O, and the coil of remaining silent is not overlapping, so form highdensity braiding, from this point, rely on knit stitches self also to become to be difficult to from the severing end line that splits, the knit stitches of cracking.
And, in the overlapping occasion of coil of will remaining silent owing to eliminated the high tension of local generation, so but in knit stitches integral body knitting looped pile homogenising, can gallantly knit stitches be made high accuracy, the while can be even with contractility in length and breadth.And, the generation of broken string in the time of can reducing braiding.
Also the tricot 1 by the 2nd embodiment forms pants 20 ' shown in Figure 4, and left and right sides leg is enclosed the ora terminalis that does not need to carry out edge treated that 24 ', 25 ' severing becomes the waveform shape, and this point is different with the 1st embodiment, and other is identical, the Therefore, omited explanation.
Fig. 5 represents the knit stitches of the tricot 1 of the 3rd embodiment.
The 3rd embodiment is also identical with the 1st, the 2nd embodiment, surface reed 10 uses inelastic yarn braiding substrate fabric to organize F, back side reed 11 usefulness elastomeric yarns 3 braiding substrate fabrics are organized B, and inelastic yarn 2 is all made 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH and made the braiding of going together with elastomeric yarn 3.
In the 3rd embodiment, identical with the 2nd embodiment, with remain silent the coil C and the alternately formation of open stich O of inelastic yarn 2, elastomeric yarn 3 also alternately forms remain silent coil C and open stich O simultaneously.
But different with the 2nd embodiment is, makes the coil C position consistency of remaining silent of remain silent the coil C position and the elastomeric yarn 2 of inelastic yarn 2, makes the open stich O position of inelastic yarn 2 and the open stich O position consistency of elastomeric yarn 2.Like this, make this point and the 1st of the location overlap of the coil C that remains silent, the 2nd embodiment different.
In this 3rd embodiment, make one inch 36 pin, inelastic yarn 2 is compared with elastomeric yarn 3 and the 1st, the 2nd embodiment, uses thinner yarn, and inelastic yarn 2 is used the nylon yarn of 33dtex, and elastomeric yarn 3 is made the polyurethane line of 22dtex.
In the tricot 1 of the 3rd embodiment that makes aforementioned braiding, identical with the tricot of the 1st, the 2nd embodiment, owing to be woven into 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH with inelastic yarn 2, and be woven into the 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH of going together with elastomeric yarn 3 with inelastic yarn 2, therefore compare with 1 * 1 tissue, can rely on knit stitches self and suppress the severing end and burst forth, ftracture, also can not implement to handle or the bonding agent coating is handled along the heat bonding of severing end.
Also the tricot 1 by the 3rd embodiment forms pants shown in Figure 2, but identical with the 1st embodiment, the Therefore, omited explanation.
The invention is not restricted to described the 1st～the 3rd embodiment, the satin weave that also 4 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH can be made 6 line SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH etc. and the line number is increased, this occasion is also identical with previous embodiment, and inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn are gone together.
In addition, in the aforementioned embodiment, surperficial reed uses inelastic yarn, and back side reed uses elastomeric yarn, but also can be opposite, and surperficial reed uses elastomeric yarn, and back side reed uses inelastic yarn.
In addition,, be not limited to pants, also can form brassiere etc., the last ora terminalis and the following ora terminalis of brassiere are made the ora terminalis that does not need to carry out edge treated that still keeps the severing end though form pants by the tricot of previous embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. tricot, be with inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn as the Stretchable warp knitted fabric of braiding yarn, it is characterized in that,
The tissue that these inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn are all made satin weave and gone together, the satin weave of described inelastic yarn and the satin weave of described elastomeric yarn overlap each other each other knitting looped pile with the state of each other the coil non-overlapping copies of remaining silent and are made into.
2. tricot as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The severing edge of longitudinal and transverse, the oblique either direction of described tricot fuses the coating of processing, bonding agent and handles, and only relies on knit stitches to keep former severing state and does not need to carry out edge treated.
3. tricot as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described inelastic yarn is woven by surperficial reed, and elastomeric yarn is woven by back side reed.
4. tricot as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described inelastic yarn is all made the coil of remaining silent, and described elastomeric yarn is all made open stich,
Perhaps, remain silent coil and each pin alternate repetition of open stich of described inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn, and the remain silent coil position and the open stich position opposite of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn,
The coil of remaining silent of inelastic yarn and elastomeric yarn is not overlapping.
5. tricot as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Every 2.54cm is woven into below above 40 pins of 32 pins.
6. tricot as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described satin weave is selected in the scope of 4 line to 16 lines.
7. tricot as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
The line number of described satin weave and formed stripe or the corresponding selection of elaborate pattern pattern.
8. dress material, it is characterized in that, at least a portion has claim 1 each described tricot to the claim 7, and at least a portion of linearity ora terminalis or curve-like ora terminalis is made of the severing edge that need not edge treated of described tricot.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP322923/2005 | 2005-11-07 | ||
| JP2005322923A JP4945115B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2005-11-07 | Warp knitted fabric and clothing having the warp knitted fabric |
| PCT/JP2006/320910 WO2007052482A1 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2006-10-20 | Warp knitted fabric and apparel making use of the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101300380A CN101300380A (en) | 2008-11-05 |
| CN101300380B true CN101300380B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=38005634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006800410353A Expired - Fee Related CN101300380B (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2006-10-20 | Warp knitted fabric and apparel making use of the same |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4945115B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101300380B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI437964B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007052482A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010065337A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-25 | Fujibo Holdings Inc | Garment |
| JP5682628B2 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2015-03-11 | 株式会社ワコール | Knitted fabric and clothing with crotch |
| JP2017201064A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-09 | 株式会社ワコール | Warp knitted fabric and underwear |
| JP6416153B2 (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2018-10-31 | 川田ニット株式会社 | Warp knitted fabric |
| WO2018066565A1 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | 旭化成株式会社 | Warp-knitted fabric |
| JP6845030B2 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2021-03-17 | 旭化成株式会社 | Warp knitted fabric |
| CN108315866B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-10-08 | 江阴市傅博纺织有限公司 | Warp knit sesame point jacquard weave thermal fabric and its manufacturing process |
| CN110396761B (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-08-10 | 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 | Freely-cut warp knitted fabric with hidden transverse strips and knitting process and application thereof |
| CN114541029A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-27 | 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 | Breathable and opaque warp knitted fabric |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3152252B2 (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社フジタ | Door frame construction method |
| CN2521233Y (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-11-20 | 长扬实业股份有限公司 | Elastic warp-knitted knitted strap for zip fastener |
| JP2003129361A (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Warp knitted fabric having excellent stretch balance and method for producing the same |
| CN1464923A (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-12-31 | 华歌尔公司 | Stretchable warp knitted fabric, production method therefor and stretchable garment |
| WO2004100689A1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-11-25 | Wacoal Corp. | Clothes |
| CN1678783A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2005-10-05 | 株式会社川岛织物 | Elastic warp-knit fabric |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5029457A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-07-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of warp knitting |
| JP3547230B2 (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 2004-07-28 | 東レ・デュポン株式会社 | Elastic knitted fabric that changes color according to elongation and method of manufacturing the same |
| JP2005054347A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-03-03 | Wacoal Corp | Garment |
-
2005
- 2005-11-07 JP JP2005322923A patent/JP4945115B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-10-20 WO PCT/JP2006/320910 patent/WO2007052482A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-20 CN CN2006800410353A patent/CN101300380B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-25 TW TW95139316A patent/TWI437964B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3152252B2 (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社フジタ | Door frame construction method |
| JP2003129361A (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Warp knitted fabric having excellent stretch balance and method for producing the same |
| CN1464923A (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-12-31 | 华歌尔公司 | Stretchable warp knitted fabric, production method therefor and stretchable garment |
| CN2521233Y (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-11-20 | 长扬实业股份有限公司 | Elastic warp-knitted knitted strap for zip fastener |
| CN1678783A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2005-10-05 | 株式会社川岛织物 | Elastic warp-knit fabric |
| WO2004100689A1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-11-25 | Wacoal Corp. | Clothes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101300380A (en) | 2008-11-05 |
| TW200721993A (en) | 2007-06-16 |
| TWI437964B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
| JP2007131956A (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| WO2007052482A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
| JP4945115B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101300380B (en) | Warp knitted fabric and apparel making use of the same | |
| CN100436684C (en) | Stretchable warp knitted fabric, production method therefor and stretchable garment | |
| CA1201898A (en) | Padded knit fabric, particularly for lingerie, and method of its manufacture | |
| CN105378171B (en) | Elastic circular knitted fabric | |
| TW498119B (en) | Method for manufacturing knitted items with a passage for the insertion of support elements, and item obtained with the method | |
| US20050115282A1 (en) | Seamless knit garments | |
| KR20040038879A (en) | Clothing having close contact property to body | |
| JP2012136813A (en) | Warp-knitted garment having reinforced part formed of stretch power-reinforced part or nonstretchability-imparted part | |
| JP2002004158A (en) | Jacquard lack knit for clothing, and method for producing the same | |
| KR100678608B1 (en) | Garment | |
| JP2003201654A (en) | Elastic warp knit and method for producing the same | |
| JP3817690B2 (en) | Elastic warp knitted fabric for clothing | |
| JP5095274B2 (en) | Elastic warp knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP5050174B2 (en) | Warp knitted fabric consisting of different knitting organizations | |
| JP2000220065A (en) | Stretchable warp knitted fabric and its production | |
| CN100479682C (en) | Stretchable clothing | |
| JP3099085B1 (en) | Warp knitted fabric and its manufacturing method | |
| JP5401346B2 (en) | Woven knitted fabric and clothing including the woven and knitted fabric | |
| JP2003113514A (en) | Clothes having hem without requiring edge finishing | |
| CN103015021B (en) | Process, equipment and system for weaving Fabric | |
| Chang et al. | Warp knitting for preparation of high-performance apparels | |
| JP4695418B2 (en) | Elastic warp knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN218832004U (en) | Double-layer structure trouser leg and panty hose thereof | |
| KR20030059153A (en) | Clothing having elastic property by using warp knitted fabric | |
| JPH05125601A (en) | Panty stocking |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110817 Termination date: 20201020 |