CN101296869A - Magnetized filtering device - Google Patents

Magnetized filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101296869A
CN101296869A CNA2006800352536A CN200680035253A CN101296869A CN 101296869 A CN101296869 A CN 101296869A CN A2006800352536 A CNA2006800352536 A CN A2006800352536A CN 200680035253 A CN200680035253 A CN 200680035253A CN 101296869 A CN101296869 A CN 101296869A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
flow
control element
magnetic field
magnetics
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CNA2006800352536A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅耶·菲图西
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/481Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/06Filters making use of electricity or magnetism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/18Heating or cooling the filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/28Magnetic plugs and dipsticks
    • B03C1/286Magnetic plugs and dipsticks disposed at the inner circumference of a recipient, e.g. magnetic drain bolt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/34Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/18Magnetic separation whereby the particles are suspended in a liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/685Devices for dosing the additives
    • C02F1/688Devices in which the water progressively dissolves a solid compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40Liquid flow rate

Abstract

A system for purifying or filtering a liquid comprising: a conduit with a central bore (38), where the liquid passes through an oscillating magnetic field, enclosing the central bore (38), for magnetizing the liquid passing through, the oscillating magnetic field being created by a plurality of magnetic elements (50) separated from one another with springs (48).

Description

Magnetic filter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system with rapid method purification of multistep or filter liquide, this system comprises magnetic field, and wherein, described liquid comprises water, milk, oil, organic-fuel, alternative fuel, reformulated gasoline and other liquid.
Background technology
Fluid filter system and method are by the decontaminating liquid of assigning to that is predetermined to be in extraction or the neutralising fluid.The specific design of filtering system depends on that filtering material of needs (water, oil, sewage etc.) and needs extract or the neutral element.Therefore, in order to cater to various demands, various filtering systems have been developed over the years.
Various filtering systems improve the quality of water in conjunction with diverse ways.Typical method is to make liquid by having the aperture plate of aperture.Particle greater than hole diameter can not pass through, thereby is filtered out.Another kind method is to absorb unwanted particles and material with active material from filtration medium.Yet the part material in these absorbates is harmful to environment and user's health to a certain extent.
Other method is to allow filter liquide pass through certain type energy field, is generally magnetic field.Liquid by magnetic field is magnetized.Evidence shows that the water that is magnetized has changed some characteristics, and the quality of water is improved on the one hand, has also improved filtration procedure on the other hand.
More particularly, when water during through magnetic field, the dissolved mineral in hydrogen ion and the water is with charged.This will cause water cluster to separate with mineral substance temporarily, improve mouthfeel, and water will be as natural soft water.
Other example is the influence of magnetized water to incrustation scale, bacterium, fungi and legionella in the water.Incrustation scale in liquid and the water treatment system, mud, microbial film, biological growth thing and corrosion provide the nutrition of existence for bacterium, fungi and algae.Legionella relies on the bacteria live in the water.As everyone knows, magnetic liquid is handled or the magnetic water treatment has changed incrustation scale crystalline size and dimension, has prevented the formation of incrustation scale, and removed existing incrustation scale, this is that incrustation scale and mud are more effectively removed because it has reduced the surface tension of water, and it is cleaner that water becomes.As a result, reduced the growth of bacterium, fungi, algae and legionella in the water significantly.
In addition, compare with common tap water, the feature of magnetization drinking water is high alkalinity PH, and water cluster is less.Evidence suggests that drinking magnetized water helps prevention and treats a lot of diseases.Particularly treat the dysfunction of Digestive tract, neural system and urinary system, and chronic degenerative disease.In addition, magnetization drinking water is believed to be helpful in and helps delaying senility and prevention ageing disorders.Equally, evidence suggests that the animal and plant drinking magnetized water is more healthy.Some researchists even point out that water is exposed to the different of the South Pole, magnetic field and the arctic.Think and the growth that has ended bacterium by the magnetized water resistance in the arctic play antibiotic effect.By the magnetized water in the South Pole help easing the pain, swelling and weakness.
Based on the various effects of magnetized water, Australian magnetic technology company [Magnetic Technology Australia, (MTA)] provides magnetic fluid setter (MFCs), is used for the incrustation scale control of commercial and large scale industry flow liquid process.The magnetic fluid setter of this incrustation scale (Scale-X MFC) is technical scheme non-chemically, this scheme is to prevent inorganic and organic incrustation scale, for example calcite, gypsum, lime, barite, zinc phosphate, mammary calculus, wax, bituminous matter, paraffin and microbial film etc., in pipe, pump, valve, container, heat exchanger, water cooler, condenser, vaporizer, thickener, cooling tower and oil well (creeping into downwards), form, and reduce and/or the control corrosion.Eliminate incrustation scale and microbial film by magnetized water, can obviously reduce the biological problem of water system of algae and legionella.The MFC system utilizes permanent magnet to come water is applied magnetic field, and the application of tube exterior (being clipped in the unit of permanent magnet) is contained in the application of its product, and the application that is installed in tube interior.
Israel GaI-Al company has produced " Hardless " board strainer, and this strainer is installed on the water pipe that enters before the house usually.Should " Hardless " board strainer combine the stainless (steel) wire lattice structure of filtered particles, and have chemical substance, with further evolution with increase water quality such as phosphorus and magnet.
Some patent disclosures the application of magnet in filtering system.
Some patent just adopts magnet to attract the metallics that floats on a liquid, thereby itself and liquid are separated.U.S. Pat 6,649,054 discloses this filtration unit.English Patent GB2361441 discloses a kind of filtering system that is used for impurity is for example oily from liquid and analogue filters out.Magnetic filter is used to attract and is trapped in and contains iron particle and analogue near the magnetic filter, and porous filter is used to hold back other particles.U.S. Pat 6267875 discloses a kind of disposable filter that is used to connect oil engine.In this strainer, also adopt magnet to hold suspension scrap metal in the oil.
Other one group of patent adopts energy field, and this energy field is produced by magnet usually, with aforesaid mode purification filtering liquid.U.S. Patent application 20050006592 discloses the method and apparatus that is used for activated water (changing its energy state).Wherein, water is through energy field, and this energy field is produced by particle, and this particle is selected from silicon, titanium, nickel and samarium, perhaps is made up of fluorocarbon.Activated water is considered to change its characteristic and quality.In addition, energy field is cut into less bunch (group) with water.PCT International Application No. WO 2005026058 discloses a kind of self-purifying system of water.Wherein, the outer wall of water storage unit has a series of magneticss, this magnetics molecule that can align, and decompose molecular cluster, thus improve oxygen level and the keeping quality of water in the longer time.Japanese Patent JP2004261799 discloses a kind of household water purification device of utilizing the strong permanent magnetic body.This system provides useful the purifying waste water of health, and can prevent that dirt such as iron rust are bonded on the water tank, and consume less sanitising agent, thus the protection environment.Japanese Patent JP 10305284 discloses the equipment of another kind of employing magnet treating water.Raw water is introduced from water-in, and by magnetic field magnetisation, wherein this magnetic field is produced by the outer magnet group of inner cylinder.Raw water is subjected to mutual field action on perpendicular to flow direction, thereby produces unbound electron in water, and calcium ion and sodium ion are activated.Water after the processing leaves inner cylinder, flows into downwards between inner cylinder and the out cylinder, and the filtration medium of upwards flowing through again, thus elution goes out various mineral substance, and remove various impurity, haloform, chlorine, repugnant substance etc.Japanese Patent JP60094190 has described the method for utilizing three kinds of different column purifications and activated water.Activation box is made of stainless steel, is provided with purification/activation box in the activation box, and the bottom of activation box is provided with water-in, and the top is provided with the outlet of the water after the processing.Purification/activation box is made up of desalting column, activation post and magnetic posts.Described desalting column is filled with calcareous ceramic particle, and this calcareous ceramic particle absorbs the free chlorine in the water, and decomposes combined chloride.The activation post is filled with inorganic or organic filler, for example oolite, gac etc., thus come activated water and remove decomposed chlorine by absorption.In the activation post, be filled with magnetic ball, make water demineralization.German patent DE 4220105 discloses a kind of device that is used for interior sediment incrustation of anti-antipriming pipe and iron rust.This device comprises a kettle, and this kettle is embedded in the water pipe, and contains replaceable filter, and the filtration cover of this strainer is around strainer tube.Separable fixedly bar magnet is inserted in the described strainer tube.Described kettle is formed from steel, perhaps by outer steel shell around, thereby strengthen magnetic field; Described kettle has removable lid, and this covers and is provided with water-in and is connected with water outlet.Described bar magnet can be made up of the series of magnet of band middle plate, and magnet is fixed in the copper shell.Another Japanese Patent JP2000271572 realizes that by magnetic well is set the magnetization of big quantity of fluid handles, and wherein passes across liquid after the filtration from the magnetic field of permanent magnet.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, provide a kind of and be used to purify or the system of filter liquide, this system comprises: the pipeline with centre hole that passes through for described liquid; And the oscillating magnetic field that is used to magnetize described liquid, this oscillating magnetic field is around described centre hole.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described oscillating magnetic field comprises one or more magneticss, and wherein each described magnetics comprises at least two magnets, and these at least two magnets are separated by one or more elastic components.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, each magnetics comprises at least two magnets and at least one spring shield retaining.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, each magnetics comprises two magnets and three spring shield retainings.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, each magnetics is filled in the shell.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described magnetics is in around the described centre hole.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, the magnetic pole same sex of adjacent magnets in opposite directions.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, the magnetic pole opposite sex of adjacent magnets in opposite directions.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described system is provided with strainer.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described strainer has the shape of drum surface.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described strainer is in the outside of described magnetics.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described strainer is in the inside of described magnetics.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described pipeline comprises the flow-control element that is used to force the round described magnetic field of fluid.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described flow-control element comprises the main body with centre hole, this main body has the inlet that enters described centre hole for liquid, and having gangway, one or more side, this gangway, side guiding liquids is by being parallel to the passage of described centre hole.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described passage is included in the outer grooves on the described flow-control element.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described magnetic field is produced by the magnetics that forms one with described flow-control element.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described pipeline comprises the enclosed flow-control element that is used to force the round described magnetic field of fluid, this enclosed flow-control element comprises the container of two or more formation one of holding mutually, inner jar comprises a centre hole with the fluid intake that enters for liquid, each has gangway, one or more side other containers, this gangway, side guiding liquids is by being parallel to the passage of centre hole, and wherein outer container comprises the fluid outlet of liquid being drawn described enclosed flow-control element.
In addition, according to preferred implementations more of the present invention, described oscillating magnetic field and described enclosed flow-control element integrator.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described, wherein:
Fig. 1 has showed according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the filter housing of magnetic filter device;
Fig. 2 has showed according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, has the explosive view of the magnetic filter device of filter core;
Fig. 3 was the synoptic diagram of filter core;
Fig. 4 crosses the synoptic diagram of filter core for according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is for according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the synoptic diagram of magnet assembly;
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of crossing filter core along the A-A line shown in Figure 7;
Fig. 7 was the top view of filter core;
Fig. 8 is the cross section view that had the filter housing of filter core;
Fig. 9 is the synoptic diagram of the strainer of band cooling system;
Figure 10 is the synoptic diagram of the strainer of band heating system;
Another of the strainer of Figure 11 band cooling system implemented illustration;
Figure 12 is another enforcement illustration of the strainer of band heating system;
Figure 13 is another enforcement illustration that utilizes the strainer of power supply;
Figure 14 has improved the explosive view of crossing filter core of current control for according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 has improved the cross section view of crossing filter core of current control for according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 a is the top view of flow-control element shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16 b is the sectional view of the flow-control element shown in Figure 16 a along the A-A line;
Figure 16 c is the sectional view of the flow-control element shown in Figure 16 a along the B-B line;
Figure 16 d is the side-view of flow-control element;
Figure 16 e is the synoptic diagram of flow-control element;
Figure 17 a has showed the synoptic diagram according to another preferred embodiment of magnetic filter device of the present invention, and wherein enclosed flow-control element and magnetics are integrated;
Figure 17 b is the top view of the magnetic filter device shown in Figure 17 a;
Figure 17 c is the sectional view of the magnetic devices shown in Figure 17 a along A-A line among Figure 17 b;
Figure 17 d is the sectional view of the magnetic devices shown in Figure 17 a along B-B line among Figure 17 b;
Figure 17 e is the top view of the magnetic devices shown in Figure 17 a;
Figure 18 has showed the conventional utility boiler that includes the magnetic filter device shown in Figure 17 a.
Embodiment
Described filtering system and method are utilized the rapid filtering scheme of multistep, and the rapid filtering scheme of this multistep comprises Several Methods, and can be used for different liquid, such as water, milk, oil, fuel, sewage.This system utilizes the filtering element and the dynamic magnetic field of force to filter out particle not, and the described dynamic magnetic field of force further purifies and improved the quality of filtration back liquid.
Fig. 1 has showed the filter housing 21 according to a preferred embodiment.Whole filtering system is contained in the shell 21, and this shell 21 comprises container 20 and lid 25.Described shell can be made by any weathering resistance material, and does not have the opposite effect with magnetic field.For example, these materials can be polycarbonate, stainless steel, copper, also can be the combinations of multiple material.Dead ring 28 forms between container and lid and is tightly connected, in case stopping leak leaks.Described lid comprises an inlet 24 and outlet 26, and described inlet is with the liquid to be filtered drawing-in system, and described outlet will be filtered back liquid extraction system.At outer casing bottom, ball valve 22 makes the settling of filtering periodically discharge by settling outlet 30.
Fig. 2 had showed the position of filter core 35 in shell.Described filter core excessively comprises several elements of actual purification and filter liquide.The described filter core of crossing comprises support ring 36 in this embodiment, and this support ring supports four cylindrical magnetic body case 32.Hold the element that is magnetic in each cylindrical outside shell, this will be described below.Described support ring 36 also supports inner cylindrical filtering net 34.The aperture of this filtering net is 50 microns, is used for elimination greater than 50 microns particle.Described filtering net itself is made by durable material, and this material do not have the opposite effect to magnetic field, for example, can be the stainless steel filtering net.In this embodiment, liquid 24 enters centre hole 38 by entering the mouth.In centre hole, in the magnetic field that magnet produced of liquid exposure in cylindrical magnetic body case 32.Described magnetization fluid enters the exocoel 39 of container 20 by self-filtering net 34.Therefore, fluid passed through for two steps and has filtered, and a step, another step was passed through magnetic field by grid.Liquid after purifying and filtering continues to flow to outlet 26 by exocoel.Must be pointed out that the flow direction can be put upside down, in other words, liquid flow cross filtering system process can for: earlier, enter centre hole again, by the magnetic field in the centre hole, flow to described outlet then simultaneously by filtering element.System needs cleaned at regular intervals: must utilize ball valve 22 will accumulate in the settling of container 20 bottoms, go out from settling outlet 30.By opening dead ring 28, and pull down the lid of described container, described filtering net can be taken out, washing filter screen then, and reinstall.As selection, can replace described ball valve with self-acting valve, make that the settling that gathers can discharge automatically when pressure is enough.As selection, described self-acting valve can be programmed, and makes it regular unlatching.
Fig. 3 is a described embodiment who crosses filter core 35.In this embodiment, two support rings 36 support four cylindrical outside shells, and support an inner cylindrical filtering net 34, and wherein, each cylindrical outside shell holds a magnetics.Four magnetic shells 32 are from the described filtering net of outer most surrounding.Described magnet system evenly is arranged on centre hole (38) that liquid flow crosses on every side, thereby has guaranteed that liquid particle passes through magnetic field before leaving system.
Fig. 4 is a described optional embodiment who crosses filter core 35.In this embodiment, 36 of described support rings support four cylindrical magnetic body case 32.An isolating basket structure 40 supports described cylindrical filtering net 33.Described basket structure 40 is in outside the cylindrical magnetic body case 32, and around this shell 32.
Other embodiment can comprise dissimilar filtering elements, passive-type is arranged, for example filtering net or an annular filter are perhaps active, for example contain the combination of filtering element or these filtering elements of activated carbon, rhombspar, clinoptilolite, zeolite, aluminum oxide, cationite.Cylindrical filtering net shown in Fig. 2,3 and 4 can substitute with the rapid strainer of square, rectangle, volution or multistep.The aperture of filtering net can be selected according to the specific requirement of filtering system.
Described another embodiment that crosses filter core 35 as shown in figure 14, this embodiment has improved the liquid current control.In this embodiment, the described filter core of crossing comprises flow-control element 83, and this liquid flow-control element forces liquid to come and go by this element substantially parallel, thereby makes liquid flow direction be basically parallel to the field direction of magnet.Described liquid flow-control element is enclosed within the external cylindrical filtering net 33, and this filtering net is supported by basket structure 40.Described liquid flow-control element 83 comprises optional four inner magnet holes 93, is provided with magnet in this hole 93.This embodiment also is provided with two optional packing rings 85, is used to guarantee that liquid passes through filtering net.Described packing ring 85 is made by compressible material usually, for example rubber or silicon, and meet the characteristic and the system requirements of concrete liquid.Suggestion is also adopted packing ring at other embodiment.
Figure 15 has showed the cross section view of crossing filter core 35 according to an embodiment of the invention.Described flow-control element 83 comprises the inlet 87 of the centre hole 38a that inserts the liquid into described flow-control element.Liquid flow is crossed described centre hole 38a, is subjected to the effect in the magnetic field that produced by magnetics in this hole.Subsequently, liquid flows out described flow-control element 83 by at least one liquid gangway 89.Described liquid gangway is the lateral opening of flow-control element 83, and be in another end of inlet 87 relative flow-control element near.Described liquid gangway inserts the liquid into the passage on described flow-control element 83 outside surfaces.This fluid passage is narrow passage, and along flow-control element 83 lateral outside extensions.Fluid passage 91 forms a space between flow-control element 83 and cylindrical filtering net 33, flowed before contacted filter screen for liquid.The above-mentioned feature of flow-control element 83 has been improved the liquid current control, and its realization is by gangway 89 liquid to be flowed from the 87 introducing fluid passages 91 that enter the mouth, and draws by filtering net 33.Therefore, liquid is forced to flow in the mode parallel with field direction, makes the effect maximization of magnetic field to liquid.In addition, before liquid is discharged filtering system, along with liquid to and fro through magnetic field, liquid is prolonged by the time of the action of a magnetic field widely, thereby has improved filtration procedure.
Figure 16 a is the top view of flow-control element shown in Figure 14.
Figure 16 b is a flow-control element shown in Figure 14 sectional view along the A-A line.This flow-control element comprises inner magnet body opening 93, and the wall of the centre hole of this magnet bore 93 longshore current controlling elements 38a distributes.Therefore, liquid 87 enters by entering the mouth, flow along the direction parallel with the field direction that magnet produced in the inner magnet body opening 93, and by liquid gangway 89 discharging current controlling elementss.
Figure 16 c is a controlling elements shown in Figure 14 sectional view along the B-B line.This figure has showed the liquid gangway 89 and the fluid passage 91 of flow-control element.As mentioned above, liquid 87 enters flow-control element by entering the mouth, and flows along centre hole 38a, and flows out by liquid gangway 89.Subsequently, liquid gangway 89 inserts the liquid into fluid passage 93.
Figure 16 d has showed the side-view of flow-control element.Flow-control element is drawn with liquid in this liquid gangway 89, and introduces fluid passage 91.
Figure 16 e is the synoptic diagram of described flow-control element.This embodiment comprises 93, four liquid gangways 89 of four magnet bore and four fluid passages 91.Utilize a plurality of centre hole 38a liquid gangways 89 on every side that are evenly distributed on described flow-control element, the liquid pressure in the filtering system is disperseed, this provides better liquid current control.
The quantity of liquid gangway 89 and fluid passage 91 can be determined according to the requirement of concrete filtering system.Magnetic element can be arranged on the outside of flow-control element 83, perhaps as mentioned above, is combined in the flow-control element.Packing ring 85 can be L shaped or U-shaped, and can be arranged on liquid flow-control element 83 outsides, or portion incorporated therein.
Fig. 5 is the specific embodiment figure of magnetic systems.In this embodiment, four identical magneticss 46 are arranged.Each magnetics comprises two kicker magnets 50 and shield retaining 48.In a preferred embodiment, magnet can be made by neodymium, and shield retaining is a spring.In a preferred embodiment, two kicker magnets can be arranged by homopolarity opposite to each other.The arctic that this means a magnet will be towards the arctic of another magnet.Two magnets repel mutually, and therefore desire moves the other side each other.Yet, spring with two magnets toward pulling back.The result produces oscillating magnetic field, thus precoat filter zone better, and promote the magnetization of water.Thereby this oscillating magnetic field has improved the strainability of system.As selection, magnet can the opposite sex be arranged opposite to each other.Attract each other between the magnet, but spring repels them, make it vibration, form oscillating magnetic field.
The quantity of magnet can be decided according to the specific requirement of filtering system.Oscillating magnetic field can be produced by various Magnetic Field Source, and is produced by various magnets, the two poles of the earth magnetics for example, magnetic monopole or blumlein-pola.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of crossing the shell 21 of filter core 35 along the A-A line shown in Figure 7.Fig. 8 is the more details drawing in same cross section.
Above-described any embodiment can combine with environmental control system.This environmental control system is generally used for keeping the assigned temperature in the strainer, thereby according to user's hobby, provides the water of preset temperature.In order to improve temperature control effect, filter housing is made by heat conducting material, and stainless steel for example, and increased thermofin prevents unnecessary heat passage.Fig. 9 and Figure 11 have showed the filtering system that has cooling system 70.Cooling tube 62 entangles filter housing 26.This cooling tube 62 is connected with compressor 64, and is connected to the power supply (not shown) of any kind.Thermofin 60 is around total system.In this embodiment, cooling tube is type in the shape of a spiral, but cooling tube also can adopt other embodiments.Figure 11 has showed the cold filtration system that has self-acting valve 57 and timer 72, and this system can go out the settling of not wanting from the settling outlet on property performance period ground automatically.
Figure 10 and Figure 12 have showed the filtering system of the controlled environment of another embodiment.In this embodiment, filtering system has additional heating system 80.Utilize heating unit 82 and thermofin 60 to finish the heating of water.Heating and filtering system shown in Figure 12 has self-acting valve 57 and timer 72, thereby property performance period ground is gone out the settling of not wanting automatically from the settling outlet.This heating magnetically filtering system can form one with boiler.Filtering system can be embedded boiler and realize the integrated of this system, perhaps system's (even being magnet system) is installed in the outside of boiler.Similarly, except boiler or replace boiler, filtering system or magnetics can be installed together with cooling system.
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, four cylindrical magnetic body case 32 are made by electro-conductive material, and are connected with power supply, and wherein power supply can be to exchange or direct supply.Electric current has further strengthened the ability of purifying waste water of strainer.
Figure 17 a, 17b, 17c, 17d and 17e are another preferred embodiment according to filtering system of the present invention, the present invention includes the enclosed flow-control element that forms one with magnetics, and this flow-control element has improved the current control effect.
Figure 17 a is the synoptic diagram of filtering system 95.Enclosed flow-control element (after this also representing with 95) comprises inner jar 105 and outer container 107.The enclosed flow-control element also comprises magnet bore 93 (being four in this embodiment) and liquid exit 99 (being four in this embodiment).A liquid exit is set between two magnet bore.The enclosed flow-control element 95 of this embodiment comprises liquid gangway plug 97.These plugs 97 are sealed the hole (describing in detail hereinafter) that forms in the course of processing of liquid gangway.
Figure 17 b is the top view of the filtering system shown in Figure 17 a.
Figure 17 c is the sectional view of the filtering system 95 shown in Figure 17 a along the A-A line.This enclosed flow-control element 95 comprises two containers that form one, i.e. inner jar 105 and outer container 107, and wherein outer container 107 holds inner jar 105.Inner jar comprises that fluid enters the inlet 87 of enclosed flow-control element.Subsequently, liquid flow is through centre hole 38a, and this centre hole extends along the sidewall of inner jar.Liquid enters the interior fluid passage 91a that is in outer container from inner jar by liquid gangway 89, and this fluid passage 91a is in the peripheral chamber that forms between outer container and the inner jar.Liquid is by liquid exit 99 flow-control element outflow internally, and liquid exit 99 is in the end of each interior fluid passage 91a.
Figure 17 d is the sectional view of the filtering system shown in Figure 17 a along the B-B line.Inner jar 105 has liquid gangway 89 with inlet 87 opposite ends.Outer container 107 has magnet bore 93.This magnet bore is extended along the sidewall of outer container, and is in the peripheral chamber between outer container and the inner jar sidewall.Magnetics 46 is arranged in the magnet bore.Magnet bore is by magnet stopple 109 sealing, to prevent liquid or other materials enter and pollution or oxidation magnet.
Figure 17 e is the fish-eye view of the filtering system shown in Figure 17 a.In this embodiment, outer container 107 comprises four liquid exits 99 and four magnet stopples 109, and this magnet stopple is sealed four magnet bore.Each magnet bore is between two fluid passage 91a, and each fluid passage is between two magnet bore.This uniform distribution of magnet bore and fluid passage has guaranteed that when liquid flow is crossed the enclosed flow-control element magnetic field is to all even effective influence of liquid.
The structure of enclosed flow-control element 95 guaranteed, the magnetic field that its internal liquid twice (coming and going) produces by magnetics, and wherein flow direction and magnetic field are in line.Thereby the enclosed flow-control element has produced all even enhanced magneticaction to liquid.
The quantity of magnet bore 93, liquid gangway 89, liquid exit 99 and interior fluid passage 91a can be determined according to the specific requirement of filtering system.Liquid gangway plug 97 is that optionally it is provided with the manufacture method that need depend on the enclosed flow-control element.Equally, magnet stopple 109 also is optional.The additive method or the element of any isolation magnetics 46 and sealing magnet bore 93 all can be used.
The enclosed flow-control element can comprise the container that forms one more than two.Therefore, liquid can be more than the magnetic field that produces through magnetics for twice, thereby strengthened magnetic field to the influence through the liquid of the interior fluid passage 91a in the different vessels.
Filtering system 95 shown in Figure 17 a does not comprise filtering net element or shell.Therefore, this filtering system is lighter, and more cheap relatively.The preferable use of this filtering system is to be used to heat or the boiler of water coolant, to prevent the formation of water dirt.This filtering system can form one with the swimming pool strainer equally.
Figure 18 is applied to conventional utility boiler 101 for the filtering system 95 shown in Figure 17 a.The main-supply 103 of boiler is connected to the inlet 87 of the inner jar of filtering system 95.Therefore, the water by main-supply inflow boiler flows into filtering system through described inlet.The inner jar 105 of main-supply and filtering system is bonded together, and makes the water must be by just entering boiler after the filtering system.Subsequently, water is through liquid exit 99 outflow filter systems, and wherein liquid exit 99 is located on the outer container 107, and directly enters boiler.
In addition, in this used, filtering system also played the restrictor of boiler.
As selection, can set up slowly-releasing mechanism in the filtering system that is used for filtered water according to the present invention, so that various mineral substance or VITAMIN or other materials are discharged in the current.Minerals and vitamins (such as medical stone, silicon-dioxide, magnesium or vitamins C) makes water that result of treatment be arranged, and makes it to have antibacterium and antimycotic characteristic.
The above embodiments and other possible embodiment can be used for many application.Filter liquide except the device of the present invention mentioned in entire description also can filter other fluid according to device of the present invention.Can be used for filtered liquid according to device of the present invention comprises: tap water, sewage, trade effluent, engine oil, fuel, alternative fuel such as biofuel, biofuel, bio-ethanol, wine or the like.Air gangway that also can be by it being installed in various places (for example public building, hospital, private residence, shopping center, factory, vehicle etc.), central air conditioner system, ventilation system, air cleaning unit, various in check internal space, coal gas system etc. come filtering gas (for example air).In addition, the foregoing description can be used for various types of bio-refineries, as the production of organic-fuel manufacturing and the part of filtration process.As selection, system can be used to make the pond of breeding fish to be rich in oxygen.
In the specification sheets " filtration " and " purification " comprise the change of any compound or the structure of matter, as separation, elimination, the neutralization of concrete material or concrete particle, isolate, remove or get rid of.Equally, specification sheets described " top ", " bottom ", " top ", " bottom " and other terms that relates to the orientation are replaceable, unless specialize.
The foregoing description and accompanying drawing be only for understanding the present invention better, but not limit the scope of the invention.
Equally, those skilled in the art will still fall into scope of the present invention to the adjustment or the modification of drawings and Examples of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. one kind is used to purify or the system of filter liquide, and this system comprises:
The pipeline of the band centre hole that the described liquid flow of confession is crossed;
Be used for the magnetized oscillating magnetic field of described liquid that will flow through, this oscillating magnetic field is around described centre hole.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oscillating magnetic field is produced by one or more magneticss, and wherein each described magnetics comprises at least two magnets that separated by elastomeric vibration isolator.
3. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: each described magnetics comprises at least two magnets and at least one spring shield retaining.
4. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: each described magnetics comprises two magnets and three spring shield retainings.
5. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: each described magnetics is contained in the shell.
6. system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described shell is made by electro-conductive material, and is electrically connected with power supply.
7. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described magnetics be in described centre hole around.
8. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the magnetic pole same sex of adjacent magnets in opposite directions.
9. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the magnetic pole opposite sex of adjacent magnets in opposite directions.
10. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with strainer.
11. system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: described strainer is that cylinder is planar.
12. system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: described strainer is in the outside of described magnetics.
13. system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: described strainer is in the inside of described magnetics.
14. system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: described system also comprises environmental control system.
15. system according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described environmental control system is used for the water behind the cold filtration.
16. system according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described environmental control system is used for the water after the heating and filtering.
17. system according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described environmental control system combines installation with boiler.
18. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pipeline comprises and is used for forcing fluid to travel to and fro between the flow-control element in described magnetic field.
19. system according to claim 18, it is characterized in that: described flow-control element comprises the main body with centre hole, this main body has the inlet that enters described centre hole for liquid, and having gangway, one or more side, this gangway, side guiding liquids is by being parallel to the passage of described centre hole.
20. system according to claim 19 is characterized in that: described passage comprises the outer grooves that is located on the described flow-control element.
21. system according to claim 18 is characterized in that: described oscillating magnetic field is produced by the magnetics that forms one with described flow-control element.
22. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pipeline comprises and is used for forcing fluid to travel to and fro between the enclosed flow-control element in described magnetic field, this enclosed flow-control element comprises the container of two or more formation one of holding mutually, inner jar comprises the centre hole with the fluid intake that enters for liquid, each has gangway, one or more side other containers, this gangway, side guiding liquids is by being parallel to the passage of centre hole, and wherein outer container comprises the fluid outlet of liquid being drawn described enclosed flow-control element.
23. system according to claim 22 is characterized in that: described oscillating magnetic field and described enclosed flow-control element form one.
24. system according to claim 23 is characterized in that: this system and boiler form one, and are connected with supply-pipe, and liquid is introduced described boiler by this supply-pipe.
CNA2006800352536A 2005-07-31 2006-07-12 Magnetized filtering device Pending CN101296869A (en)

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IL16998005 2005-07-31

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CA (1) CA2617669A1 (en)
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WO (1) WO2007031984A1 (en)

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CN104334281A (en) * 2012-03-13 2015-02-04 Amt国际股份有限公司 Magnetic filter for refining and chemical industries
CN105627075A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-01 江苏理工学院 Shock absorption and noise reduction oil liquid filtering device for brake valve
CN108083541A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 天津东研润泽科技有限公司 A kind of moveable device for purifying potable water
CN108402262A (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-08-17 艾薇咖啡 Coffee bean preparation method and device
CN110101321A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 中宇厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of fixed temperature shower column ontology with small molecule running water transformation function
CN112641018A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-13 山东金晔农法食品有限公司 Hawthorn clear juice and production process thereof
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CN115463472A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-12-13 阿迪控股(2008)有限公司 Insulating sheath for filter

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CN104334281A (en) * 2012-03-13 2015-02-04 Amt国际股份有限公司 Magnetic filter for refining and chemical industries
CN102784717A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-21 镇江市铸造阀门厂有限公司 Filter device
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CN105627075A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-01 江苏理工学院 Shock absorption and noise reduction oil liquid filtering device for brake valve
CN108083541A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 天津东研润泽科技有限公司 A kind of moveable device for purifying potable water
CN108402262A (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-08-17 艾薇咖啡 Coffee bean preparation method and device
CN115006908A (en) * 2018-04-24 2022-09-06 阿迪控股(2008)有限公司 Magnetic filter
CN110101321A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 中宇厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of fixed temperature shower column ontology with small molecule running water transformation function
CN110101321B (en) * 2019-04-23 2022-01-11 中宇厨卫股份有限公司 Constant-temperature shower column body with micromolecule running water conversion function
CN112641018A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-13 山东金晔农法食品有限公司 Hawthorn clear juice and production process thereof
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CN115463472A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-12-13 阿迪控股(2008)有限公司 Insulating sheath for filter

Also Published As

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WO2007031984A1 (en) 2007-03-22
IL189169A0 (en) 2008-08-07
BRPI0614469A2 (en) 2017-08-15
JP2009515675A (en) 2009-04-16
CA2617669A1 (en) 2007-03-22

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