JP3577948B2 - Magnetically treated water generator - Google Patents

Description

【００２７】
表１に本願発明における、磁気処置水生成装置による処理済水の成分値と未処理の水におけるその成分値を示す。表１における、残留塩素とは浄水場にて浄水された水がその配水中の細菌汚染を防止するために混入されている塩素の残留値を示すもので、この残留塩素が２．０ｍｇから０．２乃至０．５ｍｇに低減されている。また、飲料水の良否を判断する性質の一つである水の硬度、すなわち、マグネシウム（Ｍｇ）、カルシウム（Ｃａ）、カリウム（Ｋａ）等の物質の含有量と水の分子量との割合が１００乃至２００ｍｇから２．０ｍｇにこれまた低減され、飲料に適した硬度が得られていることが確認された。
【００２８】
【発明の効果】
以上の如く、本願発明は磁気処理水生成装置において、水素結合により多数の水分子が異方向に結合した水の分子集団を磁気作用によって小型化させる磁気処理水生成装置において、水の流入口を有するジョイント部と、永久磁石を内部に収納し多重の螺旋状の流水路を有し、前記流水路を通過する水流に対して交差する磁場を与えるスクリュウガイド部と、前記スクリュウガイド部を内部に収納し前記永久磁石と協働し閉磁気回路を構成し、水の流出口を有するシールドケースと、前記ジョイント部とシールドケースとを結合保持するためのロックナットより構成したことにより、従来のような磁気処理水生成装置のような、モーター等の動力設備が不要となり、また構成が簡単なことより、そのコストも廉価で製作することが可能なる。また、従来の浄水器のようにフィルターの交換や清掃等が不要となり、その保守管理費用の低減を計ることが可能となる。
【００２９】
また、第２の実施例としてスクリュウガイド部は口径が異なる第１および第２の螺旋状の流水路を有し、ジョイント部から流入した水流は前記第１および第２の螺旋状流水路を通過するよう構成したことより、更に強い磁束が得られ、その効果は増加することになる。
【００３０】
以上、詳述したとおり、本願発明の構成によれば、工業用浄水設備のみならず家庭用浄水器として広く提供することが可能である。
【００３１】
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に係わる磁気処理水生成装置の断面構造図である。
【図２】本発明に係わる第２の実施例の断面構造図である。
【図３】水分子の状態を示す説明図である。
【図４】従来例における磁気処理水生成装置の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１ 磁気処理水生成装置
１１ ジョイント部
１２ 流入口
１３ シールドケース
１４ スクリュウガイド部
１５ 螺旋状流水路
１６ 永久磁石
１７ 上部固定用スペーサー
１８ 下部固定用スペーサー
１９ 流出口
２０ ロックナット
３０ スクリュウガイド部
３１ 外径螺旋状流水路
３２ 内径螺旋状流水路
３３ 流出導管[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a magnetically treated water generating apparatus for purifying water by reducing the molecular group of water using magnetism.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Generally, a water molecule is composed of one oxygen (O) and two hydrogens (H), and as shown in FIG. A large number of molecular groups (clusters) in which molecules are bound are contained in water. Depending on the bonding state and properties of this molecular population, water properties such as a higher and lower boiling point and melting point as compared with other hydrogen compounds are generated. The hardness, taste, and taste of water are determined by the ratio of the content of substances such as magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), potassium (Ka) and the molecular weight of water as water components. Generally, a water molecule cluster (cluster) is composed of 12 molecule clusters. When such a cluster becomes small as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the original properties of water are activated and water is collected. It is known that a chemical reaction using a solvent is promoted.
[0003]
This hydrogen bond is a bond formed when a hydrogen atom is sandwiched between atoms having high electronegativity, such as oxygen, fluorine, and nitrogen atoms, and this hydrogen atom serves as a bridge between both atoms. Due to this hydrogen bond, the intervening atoms are positively charged and the bonded atoms are negatively charged. Therefore, for example, in the case of a water molecule, an intermediate hydrogen atom is positively charged and an oxygen atom is negatively charged.
[0004]
By the way, in the case of supersaturated water containing a large amount of calcium, if even part of the crystal is crystallized on the inner wall surface of the pipe, other calcium in the water adheres and the growth of the crystal proceeds, and the efficiency of use of the pipe is reduced. There was a problem of lowering.
[0005]
As a method for treating calcium in such an aqueous solution, calcium sedimentation was performed by condensing and sedimenting calcium from water, or a dispersant was added to make it difficult for condensation to occur, so that it did not adhere to piping. . However, coagulation and sedimentation requires a large-scale dedicated facility, and the introduction of chemicals has a problem in that operation costs are high, economic efficiency is reduced, and there is a concern that the chemicals may affect the human body.
[0006]
Therefore, it is conceivable that by reducing the molecular group of water containing calcium and promoting a chemical reaction, dissolved calcium is crystallized and precipitated in water and crystallized on the inner wall of the tube.
[0007]
In addition, water composed of such a miniaturized water molecule population can provide favorable effects in a wide range of applications such as domestic water, industrial water, and one step of various water treatments. That is, since the ecological activity is activated, the living water is optimal for drinking water, cooking water, and horticultural water as health foods. Further, since industrial water has a high detergency, it is used as cleaning water for various parts or as one step in the food industry. Furthermore, as for water treatment, water tanks and pipes are hardly contaminated, microbial treatment is easy, sedimentation in sedimentation tanks is improved, etc., so that purification treatment at water purification plants and wastewater treatment at factories can be performed efficiently. In addition, maintenance becomes easy, and high-quality drinking water can be obtained.
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As a method for obtaining such small molecule collective water, that is, activated water, a method of magnetic water in which untreated water is passed through a magnetic field is known. FIG. 4 shows a treatment apparatus for obtaining small molecular water by magnetizing the untreated water. This is configured such that untreated water passing through the inside of the pipe is passed between magnetized magnet bars whose terminals are the north pole and the south pole. With such a configuration, small-molecule collective water can be obtained. For this reason, when water passes through a magnetic field, a Lorentz force is generated for each atom in the molecular population, and the action of the Lorentz force causes It is considered that the hydrogen bond between some water molecules is broken, and the water molecule group is split by this, and the size (cluster) of the molecule group is reduced.
[0009]
More specifically, when water is passed at a speed exceeding 10 meters per second between magnetically magnetized magnetic poles such that the terminal is a north pole and a south pole, the Lorentz force causes Highly charged particles are generated and scatter toward the walls in the pipe. Then, the crystal lattice of calcium crystallized calcium carbonate molecules adhering to the wall surface in the pipe is sequentially destroyed.
[0010]
Further, when the crystal lattice of calcium carbonate is broken, Ca ions act on water molecules to generate calcium hydroxide and hydrogen ions. Then, the CO3 ion becomes carbon dioxide gas and oxygen, and returns to the water. Substances with broken crystal molecules will ionize, but once they become supersaturated, they will return to the original water again, in particles still smaller than a micron. Thus, the crystallized calcium carbonate is removed.
[0011]
Furthermore, red rust, which is divalent iron oxide and has no magnetic force, gradually changes to trivalent iron oxide due to ionization, changes to black rust that protects from normal rust, and thereafter protects the inside of the pipe body Will be. In such a series of processes, when the ionized particles run at high speed toward the wall of the pipe, they collide with clusters, which are groups of water molecules, and break through hydrogen bonds, which are connection points between water molecules, and pass through. Therefore, the cluster which is a molecular group of water becomes small.
[0012]
In this way, by passing untreated water through the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, the water collective molecules are reduced in size, and the removal of deposits in the piping and the hardness of the water are optimized for drinking water. Things will be obtained.
[0013]
By the way, the Lorentz force is a force acting on electric charges moving in a magnetic field, and the magnitude of the force acting on one electric charge is determined by the following formula.
F = ev × B where e: electric charge of particles (C) V: velocity (m / s)
B: Magnetic flux density (G)
The direction in which the Lorentz force acts on the electric charge is a direction orthogonal to both the direction of the magnetic field and the direction in which the electric charge moves. The Lorentz force is directly proportional to the magnetic flux density and the moving speed of the electric charge, as shown by the equation.
[0014]
Therefore, in order to treat a large amount of water more efficiently in a short time, it is necessary to increase the Lorentz force. For this purpose, a method of increasing the magnetic flux density and a method of increasing the moving speed of the charge, There is a method of increasing the flow velocity, which is the moving speed of water. However, when the magnetic flux density is increased, a strong permanent magnet or electromagnet is required, and it is not possible to reduce the cost such as securing the installation cost and the installation place.Moreover, it is necessary to concentrate the magnetic flux in a narrow range. The passage is narrowed, the pipe resistance increases, and it cannot be used for drainage containing suspended matter.
[0015]
In addition, in order to increase the flow rate of water, a large power, that is, a motor with a high horsepower is required, and a high pressure is required. There has been a problem that the cost increases and the cost increases. Therefore, in order to actually use the method of FIG. 4, a stronger permanent magnet must be provided over a wide area, and equipment such as a motor-driven flow velocity acceleration pump must be provided in order to increase the flow velocity of water. There is a problem that it is required and the cost of the maintenance is increased. In particular, considering use at home, it is difficult to use such a treatment apparatus at any cost, installation location, maintenance and the like, and a new magnetically treated water generation apparatus that solves these problems. Was desired.
[0016]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for producing magnetically treated water that can obtain small-molecule collective water at low cost with a simple apparatus and does not require other power such as a motor. According to the method, a magnetically treated water generation device capable of obtaining both an increase in magnetic flux density and an increase in water flow velocity can be obtained.
[0017]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to the invention of the present application, in a magnetically treated water generating apparatus for reducing the size of a water molecule group in which a large number of water molecules are combined in different directions by hydrogen bonding by magnetic action, A screw guide portion that contains a permanent magnet therein, has a multiple spiral flowing water passage therein, and provides a magnetic field that intersects a water flow passing through the flowing water passage, and the screw guide portion inside the screw guide portion. It is characterized in that it is housed and cooperates with the permanent magnet to form a closed magnetic circuit, and comprises a shield case having a water outlet, and a lock nut for connecting and holding the joint part and the shield case. Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the screw guide portion has first and second helical flow passages having different diameters, and the water flow flowing from the joint portion flows through the first and second helical flow passages. It is characterized by passing through. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to obtain an inexpensive, efficient, power-free, space-saving magnetically treated water generating apparatus.
[0018]
【Example】
A magnetically treated water generating apparatus according to the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a magnetically treated water generator according to the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a cross-sectional view of a magnetically treated water generating apparatus according to the present invention. Reference numeral 11 denotes a joint portion which is an upper portion of the main body housing, and the joint portion 11 and a shield case 13 which is a lower housing constitute a housing of the magnetically treated water generating apparatus 1 in the present application. The joint portion 11 has a conical cross section at its central portion, and is provided with an inflow port 12 having a diameter such as to fit into a faucet of a faucet, for example. Further, by using a vinyl chloride material which can be slightly contracted and extended, the joint portion 11 is formed so as not to fall off even to a faucet of a water tap having a somewhat different diameter. In addition, what is connected to the inflow port 12 is not limited to the above-described water tap, and when used for industrial water, for example, a water pipe or a water hose from a sedimentation tank is used. In short, untreated water can flow in. The type is not limited.
[0019]
Reference numeral 14 denotes a screw guide. The screw guide 14 has a spirally formed water passage 15, and untreated water from the joint 11 flows into the screw guide 14. As is clear from the drawing, the screw guide section 14 has a spiral water passage 15 formed in multiple layers, and water flows through the screw guide section 14. By the way, in fluid dynamics, in order to increase the flow velocity of water, it is known that the velocity of the water is increased by rotating the water and generating a vortex of the water. For example, when discharging water from a bottle out of the bottle, the person holding the bottle rotates the mouth of the bottle rather than simply discharging the bottle with the water's gravity pointing down. By releasing while the release is completed early, the theory is explained as practice. Also in the present invention, by utilizing this law, the water channel 15 is formed into a multiple spiral shape, whereby the water rotates and a vortex water flow is generated, and as a result, the flow velocity is increased. Therefore, as one method of increasing the Lorentz force, an increase in the water flow velocity can be obtained by using the multiple spiral water channels in the present application.
[0020]
On the other hand, the screw guide section 14 includes a permanent magnet 16 therein, and the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet 16 is disposed so as to intersect with the water flowing through the spiral flowing water channel 15. In particular, since the spiral water passage 15 is wound around the permanent magnet 16 several times with respect to the entire length of the permanent magnet 16, the time required for the water molecule group to hit the magnetic flux is increased, and the conventional magnet rod is used. Compared to water that temporarily passes through, resulting in increased small molecule population of water. The permanent magnet 16 is formed in a columnar shape, and is capable of applying a magnetic field at all points of the spiral flowing water channel 15. As described above, the ratio, that is, the magnetic flux density received by water per cross-sectional area increases as compared with the water in the pipe that has simply passed near the magnet rod. Therefore, by adopting such a configuration, it is possible to increase the magnetic flux density, which is one method of increasing the Lorentz force. As a material of the permanent magnet 16, a rare earth magnet such as samarium cobalt or neodymium is preferable.
[0021]
Reference numeral 13 denotes a shield case serving as a lower portion of the housing. The shield case 13 houses the screw guide section 14 and the permanent magnet 16 described above. The material of the shield case 13 is made of a magnetic material made of iron or stainless steel. The function of the shield case 13 is to prevent the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 16 from leaking to the outside. The case 13 forms a magnetically closed magnetic circuit. For example, if the upper end of the permanent magnet 16 is an N pole, the magnetic flux emitted from the N pole goes to the upper end of the shield case 13 so that the magnetic flux is changed from the upper end to the lower end of the shield case 13. And flows to the S-pole, which is the lower end of the permanent magnet 16. Therefore, by forming a closed magnetic circuit with the N-pole and S-pole of the permanent magnet 16 and the upper and lower ends of the shield case 13, In this case, no magnetic flux leaks, and a larger magnetic force is applied to the water in the spiral flowing water channel than that of the permanent magnet 16 alone.
[0022]
Reference numeral 17 denotes an upper fixing spacer. The upper fixing spacer 17 is a packing for surely connecting the joint portion 11 and the screw guide portion 14 with each other. Water leakage can be prevented. Reference numeral 18 denotes a lower fixing spacer. The lower fixing spacer 18 fixes and holds the permanent magnet 16 and the screw guide portion 14 and also connects the lower end of the screw guide portion 14 and the shield case 13 having the outlet 19. The connection is assured, and functions to prevent water leakage as in the case of the upper fixing spacer 17.
[0023]
Reference numeral 20 denotes a lock nut. The lock nut 20 has a function of connecting and fixing the joint portion 11 and the shield case 13, and a female screw is formed on an inner peripheral portion of the lock nut 20. By rotating the lock nut 20, a male screw formed on the upper part of the outer periphery of the shield case 13 is screw-fitted, so that the joint part 11 and the shield case 13 can be more reliably connected.
[0024]
Next, an apparatus for producing magnetically treated water according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, since the screw guide section 30 is different from the above-described embodiment, the screw guide section 30 will be described, and the others will be omitted. In the figure, a screw guide section 30 has first and second spiral flowing water paths 31 and 32 arranged coaxially, and the first spiral flowing water path 31 is a large diameter flowing water path. A small-diameter second spiral flowing water channel 32 is formed inside the center. Then, first, the untreated water flowing from the joint portion 11 flows from the upper portion of the screw guide portion 30 and flows into the first spiral flow passage 31 having a large diameter. When the water flows to the lower part of the first spiral flow channel 31, the bottom is closed, so that the second spiral flow channel 31 is coaxial with the first spiral flow channel 31 and has a small diameter. It will be led to a spiral running channel. Then, the water will pass through the second spiral water passage 32 from the lower part to the upper part. Then, the water passes through the second spiral water passage 32, reaches the upper part of the second spiral water passage 32, and then flows out from the outflow conduit 33 formed at the center of the screw guide portion 30. .
[0025]
At this time, the permanent magnet 16 whose center is opened is accommodated between the first spiral water flow path 31 and the second spiral water flow path 32 of the screw guide section 30, and the magnetic flux thereof is reduced to the second. By acting on the water passing through both the first and second helical channels 31, 32, the distance through its magnetic field is longer compared to a single helical channel, and thus the magnetic field As a result, the magnetic processing effect can be more expected.
[0026]
[Table 1]

[0027]
Table 1 shows the component values of the treated water and the component values of the untreated water according to the present invention. The residual chlorine in Table 1 indicates a residual value of chlorine mixed in water purified at a water treatment plant in order to prevent bacterial contamination in the water distribution. 0.2 to 0.5 mg. Further, the hardness of water, which is one of the properties for determining the quality of drinking water, that is, the ratio of the content of substances such as magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), potassium (Ka) and the molecular weight of water is 100 It was again reduced from 200 mg to 2.0 mg, and it was confirmed that hardness suitable for beverages was obtained.
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention relates to a magnetically treated water generator, in which a magnetically treated water generator in which a water molecule group in which a large number of water molecules are bonded in different directions by hydrogen bonding is reduced in size by a magnetic action. A screw guide portion that contains a permanent magnet therein, has a multiple spiral flowing water passage therein, and provides a magnetic field that intersects a water flow passing through the flowing water passage, and the screw guide portion inside the screw guide portion. By storing and forming a closed magnetic circuit in cooperation with the permanent magnet, a shield case having an outlet for water, and a lock nut for coupling and holding the joint portion and the shield case, as in the related art. Power equipment such as a motor such as a magnetically treated water generating apparatus is not required, and the cost can be reduced at a low cost due to the simple configuration. Further, it is not necessary to replace or clean the filter as in the conventional water purifier, and it is possible to reduce the maintenance management cost.
[0029]
Further, as a second embodiment, the screw guide portion has first and second spiral flowing water channels having different diameters, and the water flow flowing from the joint portion passes through the first and second spiral flowing water channels. With such a configuration, a stronger magnetic flux is obtained, and the effect is increased.
[0030]
As described above in detail, according to the configuration of the present invention, it is possible to widely provide not only industrial water purification equipment but also household water purifiers.
[0031]
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional structural view of a magnetically treated water generating apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional structural view of a second embodiment according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state of a water molecule.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a conventional apparatus for producing magnetically treated water.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnetic treated water generation apparatus 11 Joint part 12 Inflow port 13 Shield case 14 Screw guide part 15 Spiral flowing water channel 16 Permanent magnet 17 Upper fixing spacer 18 Lower fixing spacer 19 Outflow port 20 Lock nut 30 Screw guide part 31 Outer diameter Spiral flow channel 32 Internal spiral flow channel 33 Outflow conduit

Claims (1)

In a magnetically treated water generator that reduces the molecular mass of water, in which many water molecules are combined in different directions by hydrogen bonding, by magnetic action, a joint having a water inlet and a permanent magnet are housed inside and a multiple A screw guide portion having a spiral water passage and providing a magnetic field crossing a water flow passing through the water passage, and a closed magnetic circuit configured to house the screw guide portion therein and cooperate with the permanent magnet. A shield case having a water outlet, and a lock nut for coupling and holding the joint portion and the shield case, wherein the screw guide portion is disposed coaxially, and has a diameter of A magnetic process having different first and second spiral flowing water passages, wherein a water flow flowing from a joint passes through the first and second spiral flowing water passages. Water generating device.

Images