CN101296523A - Switch device - Google Patents

Switch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101296523A
CN101296523A CNA2008100935367A CN200810093536A CN101296523A CN 101296523 A CN101296523 A CN 101296523A CN A2008100935367 A CNA2008100935367 A CN A2008100935367A CN 200810093536 A CN200810093536 A CN 200810093536A CN 101296523 A CN101296523 A CN 101296523A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
address
control
switching device
housing
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008100935367A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101296523B (en
Inventor
吉村祐一
吉田孝
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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松下电工株式会社
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Priority claimed from JP2008044859A external-priority patent/JP5044444B2/en
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Publication of CN101296523A publication Critical patent/CN101296523A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The invention provides a switch device which can cause structural elements less than the existing structural elements. The switch device in a shell (3) is provided with: a plurality of switches (2), an address memory for storing addresses according to the switches (2), and an address setting mechanism (19) used for setting the addresses stored in the address memory. The address setting mechanism (19) comprises: a display (12) which is arranged in front of the shell (3) and display the addresses; an instantaneous type select switch operated when selecting the addresses; a determining switch operated when determining the addresses; a mode diverter switch (13) which switches two operating modes, namely a common mode and an address setting mode, wherein, when the select switch is operated, the addresses displayed by the display (12) are switched over in turn, and when the determining switch is operated, the addresses displayed by the display (12) are stored in the address memory. The switch (12) is as the select switch in the address setting mode.

Description

Switching device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching device that in possessing the remote supervisory and control system of delivery unit, uses as terminal monitor, this delivery unit has the load that the switch of terminal monitor and terminal control unit are controlled, carry out corresponding control table according to address separately, and the transmission signal of self terminal monitor is sent to the terminal control unit that carries out correspondence with this control table, the Long-distance Control that can carry out load thus in the future.
Background technology
At present, in order to carry out the Long-distance Control of load, technique known is to transmit the transmission information of the On/Off information that comprises switch by holding wire, utilizes and transmits the relay switching that signal makes the power supply of On/Off load.
As this tele-control system, possess the terminal control unit of relay of power supply that to have the terminal monitor of switch and to have the On/Off load as terminal installation, and possess the centralized control type system of delivery unit as center fixture.Also can every many terminal monitor and terminal control unit be set respectively.Delivery unit, terminal monitor and terminal control unit are connected with the two-wire signal line, and the terminal address that the delivery unit utilization is set separately in terminal monitor and terminal control unit is discerned individually to terminal monitor and terminal control unit.
Delivery unit possesses memory, it is control table (system is driven テ one Block Le) that the with good grounds terminal address of this memory stores carries out corresponding tables of data with terminal monitor and terminal control unit, the On/Off information utilization of the switch in arbitrary terminal monitor transmits signal (utilizing timesharing multiplex signal) when being notified to delivery unit, transmit signal to transmitting the indication that opens and closes relay by control table and utilization with the pairing terminal control unit of this terminal monitor, in receiving the terminal control unit of this indication, relay is by open and close.Since open and close relay Indicator Reaction the On/Off information of switch, therefore, though delivery unit is between terminal monitor and terminal control unit, but the transmission signal that contains switch open/closing information transmits by holding wire, thus, the On/Off message reflection of switch is in the open and close of relay.
But usually, each terminal monitor all has the switch of a plurality of circuit separately, and is connected with the load of a plurality of circuit in each control terminal respectively.In the control table that is arranged at delivery unit, can be corresponding respectively by switch and load circuit.That is, when terminal monitor has a plurality of switch, only, be equivalent to the switch that all are arranged at this terminal monitor by the intrinsic terminal address of terminal monitor, thus can not specific operated unique switch in the reality.Therefore in each terminal monitor, give each switch batch operation sequence number respectively, will behind the terminal address of terminal monitor, add the address of the address of operation sequence number, make it possible to unique switch of specific practical operation thus as switch.Similarly, in terminal control unit,, will behind the terminal address of terminal control unit, add the address of load sequence number as the load address to each load allocating load sequence number.In addition, also can constitute a load circuit by a plurality of loads that are connected on the station terminal controller, in this case, the terminal address of each terminal control unit uses as the address of load.
In addition, in control table, except with switch with load combines one to one, also can the combination of one-to-many ground.For example, as long as utilize relay that the power supply as the ligthing paraphernalia of load is carried out switching, in delivery unit, just can set with a switch carry out a circuit ligthing paraphernalia indivedual controls of lighting a lamp and turning off the light and carry out the integral body of lighting a lamp and the turning off the light control of the ligthing paraphernalia of a plurality of circuit with a switch integral body.Control as a whole, group control and pattern control are arranged, group control is that the scope of load that becomes controlling object is corresponding with switch, operation with a switch integrally opens or closes the load of this scope, pattern control is to make the address realm of the load that becomes controlling object with corresponding with switch with the state of a control (open or close) of the corresponding load in each address, utilizes the operation of a switch to make the load of this scope open respectively or close.
In described remote supervisory and control system, delivery unit regularly sends to holding wire and transmits signal.As transmitting signal, for example the bipolar pulse am signals of use ± 24V.In terminal monitor and terminal control unit,, this signal guarantees internal electric source by being carried out full-wave rectification.And, utilize the commercial power supply of using to the delivery unit supply power.
Below, simple declaration is carried out in the work of described remote supervisory and control system.
In delivery unit, carry out often with changed circularly terminal address transmission signal period property send to the detection often (polling) of holding wire.Transmit in the signal and use bipolar signal, this bipolar signal comprises: the expression signal send beginning pulse, the expression signal mode of beginning mode data, transmit the terminal address that is used for finding out respectively terminal monitor and terminal control unit address date, transmit the control data (comprising operation sequence number and load sequence number) that is used for control load, be used to detect the verification that transmits mistake and data, reception is between the signal return period from the time slot of the inverse signal of terminal monitor and terminal control unit.
In arbitrary terminal monitor, when supervision input that the operation that produces by switch forms, terminal monitor just will send holding wire to the interrupt signal of the beginning impulsive synchronization of transmission signal.The terminal monitor that has produced interrupt signal becomes the lock-out state of having set interrupt identification.On the other hand, if delivery unit detects interrupt signal, then send the transmission signal of mode data as search modes.When the terminal monitor that is in the lock state receives the transmission signal of search modes, between the signal return period, terminal address is returned, whether the delivery unit of receiving terminal address transmits the transmission signal that requires to return lock-out state to the terminal monitor of this terminal address, be that lock-out state confirms whether be the terminal monitor that has produced interrupt signal by confirming.When being identified when being the terminal monitor that has produced interrupt signal, then send the transmission signal of the state that unlocks, remove the lock-out state of terminal monitor.
When delivery unit receives from the requiring of terminal monitor by described work, require the control of load according to the control table pair terminal control unit corresponding with this terminal monitor.Then send and be used to confirm to be arranged on the transmission signal of operating state that controlling object is the relay of terminal control unit, the operating state of relay is returned from terminal control unit.The operating state of the relay that receives from terminal control unit is transmitted the unit confirm after, if the present operating state of relay is to close, just send and contain the transmission signal that makes operating state be reversed to unlatching, and also send the transmission signal of same content to terminal control unit to the terminal monitor that switching manipulation is arranged.In addition, why also transmitting the transmission signal of the content of control terminal controller to terminal monitor, is the indicating status for the indicator light that reflects the On/Off indication usefulness that is arranged on the terminal monitor etc.The terminal control unit that receives the transmission signal of indicating operating status returns confirmation of receipt information.
In the tele-control system of above explanation, when a switch of terminal monitor is operated, in delivery unit, after the controlled tabulation contrast of the address of this switch (terminal address+operation signal), transmit the transmission signal of indication load control to being connected the terminal control unit of having set with the load of the corresponding relation of switch from delivery unit.Work according to such can make the control of the On/Off message reflection load of switch.
But the switching device that uses as terminal monitor in described tele-control system has at least one described switch and the storage addressed memory by the address (terminal address+operation sequence number) of switch setting in its housing.To the setting of addressed memory address stored, for example use the address setting device of the special use different to carry out with switching device.In this embodiment, when switching device was set the address, the address that will be set by the address setting device sent switching device to by the mode of wired or infrared communication etc., and this address is stored in addressed memory.
But, when utilizing special address setting device to set the address, because the parts of in the switching device monomer, the address of setting not being confirmed, therefore when the layout of switching device or terminal control unit changes, must utilize the address setting device that the address that switching device sets is confirmed, the affirmation work of address is pretty troublesome.And the address setting device does not use except using when the address setting, therefore managing certainly by remote supervisory and control system, in case in keeping, lose, when needs change address, just must buy the address setting device once more, this is a kind of burden for the manager.
Therefore, also can set the address in order not use special address setting device, have been proposed in the design that increases address setting mechanism in the housing of switching device, this address setting mechanism sets addressed memory address stored (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1).As address setting mechanism, for example have to have a plurality of double-row types encapsulation switches and make up by On/Off state to each double-row type encapsulation switch, carry out the address setting mechanism of address setting with binary number; And have rotary switch and utilize the position of rotation of rotary switch to carry out the address setting mechanism of address setting with decimal number.
Patent Document 1: the spy opens the 2006-94452 communique
Patent Document 2: the spy opens the 2007-124159 communique
Patent documentation 3: the spy opens the 2006-032201 communique
But, in the address setting mechanism of described structure, when the number of addresses of using in remote supervisory and control system increases, then produces and make the number of addresses increase that can select its amount, thereby the structural element of address setting mechanism (dual-in-line switch, rotary switch) increases.When especially having a plurality of switch in a housing, owing to be subjected to the restriction etc. of shell dimension, it is very difficult that independent address setting mechanism all is set in each switch.Therefore, be that the address setting mechanism that only can set interrupt address is set in housing mostly, distribute in advance during fabrication, so that relevant operating sequence does not change.In addition, in the mode of having used the dual-in-line switch, set the address with binary number, therefore, compare with the situation of setting the address with decimal number, concerning manager's grade of tele-control system, also have the difficult partially this problem of resolution of address indigestion, address.
In contrast, the double figures that consideration will decimally be counted is carried out the seven-segment display that numeral shows and is formed, is selected the selector switch of the shown address of display to be attached on each described switch as address setting mechanism by last line unit and following line unit, and use passes through that the operation of selector switch is selected, the address in the display demonstration is as the address of each switch.But in this structure, additional on each switch have display and selector switch, and therefore, the structural element of switching device increases considerably, and becomes the miniaturization of switching device, the obstruction of cost degradation.
In addition, in such switching device, during the pressing operation control switch since misoperation and pressing operation during diverter switch, mode of operation is thoroughly switched.Especially in the switching device of the size shape that forms specification according to the rules, set control switch and display unit are more, when making the distance of control switch and diverter switch very near because of the restriction on the size, described misoperation take place easily.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is a kind of switching device, it can not use special address setting device that the address is set, in addition, even selectable number of addresses increase also can not make the structural element of address setting mechanism increase, thereby can set address arbitrarily, and can so that structural element than existing structure still less.
Second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of switching device, the misoperation of the diverter switch when it suppresses the pressing operation control switch.
Switching device of the present invention uses as terminal monitor in remote supervisory and control system, and this remote supervisory and control system possesses: terminal monitor, and it has switch; Terminal control unit, it transmits the transmission signal of the On/Off information comprise described switch by holding wire, thus, comes control load according to the On/Off of switch; Delivery unit, it has the switch of terminal monitor and is carried out the control table of correspondence by the load of terminal control unit control according to address separately, the transmission signal of self terminal monitor is sent to the terminal control unit that is carried out correspondence by control table by future, can carry out the Long-distance Control of load, described switching device is characterised in that to possess in housing: at least one described switch; Addressed memory, it presses the switch memory address; Address setting mechanism, it sets address stored in the addressed memory, and address setting mechanism comprises: be arranged on the front of housing and the display of explicit address; The selector switch of the instantaneous type of when selecting the address, operating; Definite switch of when determining the address, operating; Mode selector switch, it is according to the operation of described switch, the subtend terminal control unit transmits the general mode of signal and two mode of operations of address setting pattern of setting address are switched, when operating selection switch, switch in the address that shows in the display successively, when switch is determined in operation, the address that iatron is showing in addressed memory, described switch is the double as selector switch in the address setting pattern.According to this structure, address setting mechanism address of showing of switching display successively then when selector switch is operated when definite switch is operated, then is stored in then addressed memory with the address in the display demonstration, therefore, do not use special address setting device just can set to the address.In addition,, therefore,, the structural element of address setting mechanism is increased, can carry out address setting arbitrarily even selectable number of addresses increases owing to be from the address that display shows successively, to select needed address.Thereby, even in housing, have a plurality of switches, also can set address arbitrarily to each switch.In addition, with switch double as selector switch, therefore the selector switch different with switch with other setting compared, and has the advantage of the structural element minimizing that can make switching device.
The switching device of second aspect present invention, it is the switching device that tele-control system uses, and possesses: switching device, it has one or more control switch of having set intrinsic address respectively; And control device, it connects one or more load, be connected with switching device via holding wire, and, based on the monitoring data that receives from switching device via holding wire when the operation-control switch, the load corresponding with operated control switch controlled, and described switching device is characterised in that to possess: housing; A plurality of control switchs, it is made of push-button switch respectively, and so that accept button from the pressure in the place ahead expose housing the front mode and remain in housing; Diverter switch, it is made of push-button switch, and so that accept button from the pressure in the place ahead expose housing the front mode and remain in housing; Department of Communication Force, it remains in housing and is connected with holding wire, and to control device transmitting monitoring data; Control part, it is contained in housing, when the pressing operation diverter switch, between control model and setting pattern, select a ground switching working mode, described control model is when the arbitrary control switch of pressing operation, generation comprises the monitoring data of the address information of the control switch that is set in the operation that is pressed, and control Department of Communication Force, this monitoring data is sent to control device, described setting pattern is when the pressing operation control switch, the address of the control switch that change is pressed, be provided with the exposed division of flat shape in the front of housing, this extending part is in than the front end of the button of the arbitrary control switch position at rear more, and sees from the place ahead and to surround each control switch and diverter switch respectively, and the front end of the button of diverter switch is positioned at than the exposed division position at rear more.According to this invention, because the front end of the button of diverter switch is positioned at the position of more leaning on the rear than the front end of the button of control switch, therefore, compare the misoperation of the diverter switch in the time of can suppressing the pressing operation control switch in the situation of mutually the same front and back position with the front-end configuration of the button of the front end of the button of diverter switch and control switch.
According to the present invention, has following effect, promptly, the address that shows of switching display successively then when selector switch is operated when definite switch is operated, then is stored in addressed memory with the address in the display demonstration, therefore, do not use special address setting device just can set to the address.In addition,, the structural element of address setting mechanism is increased, can carry out address setting arbitrarily even selectable number of addresses increases.Thereby, even in housing, have a plurality of switches, also can set address arbitrarily to each switch.In addition because with switch double as selector switch, therefore can so that structural element than existing structure still less.
According to the present invention, be provided with the exposed division of flat shape in the front of housing, this extending part in than the front end of the button of any control switch all more by the position at rear, see from the place ahead and to surround each control switch and diverter switch respectively, the front end of the button of diverter switch is positioned at the position of more leaning on the rear than exposed division, therefore, because the front end of the button of diverter switch is positioned at the position of more leaning on the rear than the front end of the button of control switch, thereby, compare the misoperation of the diverter switch in the time of can suppressing the pressing operation control switch in the situation of mutually the same front and back position with the front-end configuration of the button of the front end of the button of diverter switch and control switch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general positive map of the switching device of expression first execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 has been to use the summary construction diagram of the remote supervisory and control system of switching device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the skeleton diagram of establishing method of the address of expression switching device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is another routine general positive map of expression switching device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the state after the handle piece of the switching device of second embodiment of the invention is dismantled in expression;
Fig. 6 is the piece figure of the structure of expression switching device shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of the structure of expression switching device shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram at the main position of expression switching device shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the structure of expression switching device shown in Figure 5;
Figure 10 is the front elevation of the structure of expression switching device shown in Figure 5.
Symbol description
1 switching device
2 switches (selector switch)
3 housings
12 displays
13 mode selector switch (determining switch)
19 address setting mechanisms
21 main equipments (delivery unit)
101 switching devices
103 housings
121 control switchs
122 diverter switches
132k switches recess
L1~L8 load
Embodiment
(first execution mode)
The switching device 1 that illustrates in the present embodiment is the switching device of terminal display use on every side in remote supervisory and control system shown in Figure 2.Illustrated remote supervisory and control system is the same in the basic structure of this remote supervisory and control system and background technology one hurdle, but in Fig. 2, use in the structural element of remote supervisory and control system illustrated in background technology one hurdle, one has as the function of delivery unit with as the main equipment 21 of the function of terminal control unit.
This main equipment 21 possesses the main unit 22 that relay R y with the power supply of load L1~L8 carries out break-make and connects relay R y dismantledly.In addition, keep the function of delivery unit in the main equipment 21, therefore be connected in the switching device 1 as terminal monitor by use two-wire signal line (not shown), the operation of then being located at the switch 2 (with reference to Fig. 1) of switching device 1 can be reflected by the break-make of relay R y.In addition, the circuit number of relay R y that can be installed in the main unit 22 of main equipment 21 is limited (mostly being 8 circuit most at this), under with the situation of more load circuit as controlling object, to be connected with main equipment as the subset (not shown) of terminal control unit with holding wire, reflected by the break-make of the relay R y of subset as long as be located at the operation of the switch 2 of switching device 1.In addition, main equipment 21 can be controlled relay R y by inter-process, therefore, crosses holding wire and is transmitted to the transmission nonpassage of signal of terminal control unit from transmitting the unit.But, even not by under the situation of holding wire, for the subset equivalent process, need be equivalent to the information of the address of terminal control unit, therefore, each the relay R y that is located at subset 21 utilizes control table corresponding with switch 2.
At this, main equipment 21 attachable subsets mostly are 10 most, in each subset, are respectively equipped with the relay R y that mostly is 4 circuit most.In a word, in the remote supervisory and control system of the switching device 1 that has used following execution mode, be connected with the relay R y that mostly is 48 circuit most.So, suppose the switch that in relay R y, has distributed 1~48 sequence number address, in the switch 2 of switching device 1, also distribute 1~48 sequence number address, thus, the relay R y of same sequence number and switch 2 are corresponding in control table.And then, in switch 2, except that 1~48 sequence number, also can divide to be used in the address of connecting pattern control in the lump that disconnects pattern control in the lump and it is connected in the lump that all interior relay R y of remote supervisory and control system are disconnected in the lump.That is, if pressing operation has been assigned with the switch 2 of the address that is used for disconnecting in the lump, all the relay R y in the remote supervisory and control system will disconnect in the lump.
As shown in Figure 1, the switching device 1 of present embodiment possesses a plurality of (is 3 at this) switch 2 in a housing 3.Housing 3 forms rectangular-shaped, and from the both ends of the surface up and down of Fig. 1 are outstanding a pair of installation sheet 4 is set.About two installation sheets, 4 connection layouts 1 between each end, thereby form rectangular box-like framework 5.Below, with Fig. 1 up and down as describing up and down.
The same function of using when framework 5 is installed in construction surface such as wall (not shown) with the distributor that will imbed shape of installing frame, switching device 1 is embedded in the form in the construction hole (not shown) that forms on the construction surface with the rear portion with housing 3, and the back side butt of installation sheet 4 is fixed on the construction surface around the construction hole.Connect on installation sheet 4 and be provided with slotted hole 6, this slotted hole 6 is inserted to be common to switching device 1 is installed on the box bolt (not shown) on the box imbedded that is embedded in construction surface.Connect in the both sides of slotted hole 6 and to be provided with anchor clamps with hole 7, these anchor clamps only block with the part that hole 7 is used for the building materials such as wallboard (not shown) that will constitute construction surface are clipped in the known anchor clamps (not shown) between itself and the installation sheet 4.At this moment, housing 3 forms and the roughly the same size of size (three module size) at the distributor of Width three unit sizes arranged side by side, the distributor of this unit sizes can be installed three on a series of mounting rod that is embedded in after the shape distributor is used normalization, and the front is provided on the construction surface with exposing.
In the front of switching device 1 by framework 5 round part constitute function face 9, the operating parts 8 of the operation that is pressed when on this function face 9, being equipped with console switch 2.The operation room 8 of switch 2 is arranged along the vertical direction.On the function face 9 except that the operating parts 8 of switch 2, the display 12 and the mode selector switch 13 that use when also being provided with respectively the indicator light 11 of the incident state of the corresponding relay R y of indication and each switch 2, address setting described later.Indicator light 11 for example under the state (that is, the state of in load switching on) of relay R y for connection, light a lamp by redness, and under the state (that is, the state of in load not switching on) of relay R y for disconnection, green is lit a lamp.
In addition, switching device 1 possesses mode with covering function face 9 and is installed on switch knob 14 in the housing 3.State after Fig. 1 represents switch knob 14 pulled down from framework 3.Switch knob 14 has guidance panel 15 behind the many along the vertical direction five equilibriums of quilt (is 3 five equilibriums at this) corresponding with the operating parts 8 of each switch 2, link these operations does 15 the normal link piece 16 of left part above-below direction each other, is installed on the housing 3 by the engaging pawl (not shown) that is located at the back side is engaged with housing.Each guidance panel 15 is respectively being supported by link piece 16 to the mode that is pressed into rear (housing 3 sides), when under switch knob 14 is installed in the state of housing 3, rearward being pressed into, go up the operating parts 8 of the switch 2 of pressing operation correspondence respectively at the butt platform (not shown) that is based in the back side.Switch knob 14 is installed in switching device 1 on the housing 3 when being used for control load L1~L8 common, so that the operating surface of switch 2 increases, realizes good operability.The position corresponding with each indicator light 11 on link piece 16 is respectively equipped with display window 17, even under the state that switch knob 14 has been installed, also can recognize indicator light 11 from the place ahead by display window 17.In addition, in the front of housing 3, decorative panel 18 (with reference to Fig. 2) is installed around switch knob 14.
But, in the housing 3 of the switching device 1 of present embodiment, possess: when in remote supervisory and control system, using, press the addressed memory (not shown) of the employed address of switch 2 storages as terminal monitor; With the address setting mechanism 19 that the address that is stored in the addressed memory is set.
On the function face 9 of the housing 3 of address setting mechanism 19, the mode selector switch 13 that has the display 12 of explicit address, the mode of operation of switching device 1 is switched, the selector switch of operating when selecting the address, definite switch of operating when determining the address.At this moment, described switch 2 double as selector switches, mode selector switch 13 double as are determined switch.Display 12 is corresponding with each switch 2 respectively, but a definite switch (mode selector switch 13) only is set in housing 3.
Selector switch (switch 2) and determine that the push-button switch of the instantaneous type that switch (mode selector switch 13) is all connected by contact when the pressing operation forms.Mode selector switch 13 is being pressed when operation, will transmit signal to the operation according to switch 2 and send the general mode of terminal control unit to and two kinds of mode of operations of address setting pattern that the address is set are switched.Mode selector switch 13 is installed at switch knob under the state of housing 3 and is arranged at the position that is covered by switch knob 14.Thus, when the control that switching device 1 is used for load L1~L8 common, mode selector switch 13 is owing to covered and can not operate by switch knob 14, and careful mode selector switch 13 is operated and situation about changing to the address setting pattern is prevented from.In other words, only under the state after switch knob 14 is pulled down from housing 3, mode of operation is changed to the address setting pattern, be installed under the state of housing 3 switching device 1 at switch knob 14 and under general mode, work.
Example as display 12 adopts seven sections LCD of two row.In addition, the corresponding relation display part 20 that is respectively equipped with the corresponding relation of expression display 12 and switch 2 on every side of each display 12 on the function face 9 of housing 3.Corresponding relation display part 20 is depicted as by each display 12 of dotted line, and the corresponding switch 2 of local indication.In addition, under the address setting pattern, indicator light 11 is set at the light a lamp state different (for redness neglect brightly go out suddenly at this), can shows mode of operations with indicator light 11 thus with general mode.
The address setting mechanism 19 of Gou Chenging is under the address setting pattern as mentioned above, when selector switch (switch 2) is pressed operation, switch (mode selector switch 13) is determined when being operated in the address of switching display 12 demonstrations successively, and the address that display 12 is shown is stored in the addressed memory.At this, as the address assignment in each switch 2 of switching device 1 address is arranged 1~No. 48, therefore, when switch 2 is operated under the address setting pattern, display 12 show successively the numeral 1,2,3 ..., 48.In addition, in the present embodiment, except that 1~No. 48, also can divide and be used in the address of connecting pattern control in the lump that disconnects pattern control in the lump and it is connected in the lump that all interior relay R y of remote supervisory and control system are disconnected in the lump, therefore, by the switch 2 of pressing operation address setting pattern, also can select the address that disconnects in the lump i.e. " OF ", the address connected in the lump i.e. " unlatching ".
Specifically, when display 12 shows " 48 " under the address setting pattern,, will show in the display 12 that the address of connecting in the lump is if switch 2 is carried out once-through operation " unlatching ".And then, if pressing operation switch 2 will show in the display 12 that the address that disconnects in the lump is " OF ".In addition, under the address setting pattern when show in the display 12 " OF " time, if switch 2 is carried out once-through operation, display 12 will show "--" that can not carry out address setting (be not and set), if the demonstration of console switch 2 displays 12 will recover " 1 " again.
At this, address setting switch 19 has fast-forward functionality, and this fast-forward functionality is under the address setting pattern, selector switch (switch 2) in regulation long-time by lasting pressing operation (promptly, long pressing) time, the address that display 12 shows is switched successively in the mode of F.F..Surpass longly during by the time in switch 2 operation that is pressed, if the pressing operation of switch 2 continues, the F.F. of address just continues.Thus, as present embodiment, when under the many situations of selectable number of addresses, later half address being set, utilize the time that fast-forward functionality just can shorten to be needed up to display 12 display-object addresses, the consequently operating efficiency of address setting raising.And, press by the length of the switch under the address setting pattern 2, can be used for utilizing the operation of fast-forward functionality, therefore, compare with the situation that special switch is set in addition in order to obtain fast-forward functionality, can reduce the structural element of switching device 1.In addition, in the present embodiment, will grow by the time as the one example and be set at 3 seconds.
And, demonstrate at display 12 under the state of address (or showing "--" do not set) of requirement, if mode selector switch 13 is carried out pressing operation, address during display 2 shows will be stored in as the address of switch 2 with display 12 corresponding address memories in, simultaneously, mode of operation is switched to general mode.Under general mode, because therefore switch 2, can not be changed even operated switch 2 addresses not as the function of selector switch yet.In the present embodiment, under general mode, the display 12 that each switch 2 is corresponding respectively shows the address of each switch 2, and still, display 12 is explicit address under the address setting pattern only also.In addition, Fig. 1 represents state (state that is shown as "--" of display 12) that any switch 2 addresses are not all set.
In addition, address setting mechanism 19 has mode reset function, this mode reset function is under the address setting pattern, when switch 2 continues to run through during not operated no operating time of regulation, even mode selector switch 13 is not operated, also mode of operation automatically can be switched to general mode.Thus, for example, in the address setting operation, remained untouched and be placed on the address setting pattern even the operator leaves its scene and switching device 1 because of urgent thing, also can automatically recover general mode in the no operating time, therefore, can reduce people beyond the operator and not know that it operates switching device 1 for the address setting pattern, thus the possibility that causes the address to be changed mistakenly.At this, utilizing mode reset function to revert under the situation of general mode, owing to determine that switch is not operated, therefore, show its 12 shown setting address midway and can not be stored in the addressed memory, thereby the address of switch 2 can not be updated to setting address midway mistakenly.Therefore, be at switching device 1 under the state of address setting pattern,, be set in the addressed memory with also can avoiding this address error even be that purpose console switch 2 has switched the address of display 12 in showing with control load L1~L8.In addition, when utilizing mode reset function to revert to general mode, the address in the addressed memory can not upgraded, and therefore, the address that mode of operation is switched to before the address setting pattern continues to be suitable for, and display 12 also shows this address.
Below, with reference to Fig. 3 the method for setting the address of each switch 2 in the switching device 1 of present embodiment is described.At this, the state that the address of three switches 2 that expression is arranged from above-below direction is not all set be " 15 ", the address setting of the switch 2 in stage casing is " 30 ", is the example of " OF " (disconnection in the lump) with the address setting of the switch 2 of hypomere the address setting of the switch 2 of epimere.
When switching device 1 is in general mode,, make working mode transition to the address setting pattern by mode selector switch 13 is once selected.Thus, indicator light 11 is neglected for redness and is brightly gone out suddenly.At this moment, the address of all switches 2 is not all set, and therefore, as shown in Figure 3, all displays 12 all show "--".If switch 2 is not operated under this state, if the no operating time (for example 10 minutes) through setting in advance, mode of operation will utilize mode reset function automatically to change general mode into.
On the other hand, if console switch 2 under the address setting pattern, display 12 shown addresses will be switched successively, therefore, shown in Fig. 3 (b), by the operation of each switch 2, the display of the display 12 of epimere, the display 12 in stage casing, hypomere shows " 15 ", " 30 ", " OF " respectively.Thereafter, if switch 2 is not operated, if through the no operating time, mode of operation will utilize mode reset function automatically to change general mode into, and therefore, the demonstration of display 12 also recovers to change not preceding "--" of address setting pattern.
On the other hand, under the state of Fig. 3 (b), if mode selector switch 13 is carried out once-through operation, mode of operation just changes general mode into, and indicator light 11 is neglected bright going out suddenly from redness and changed that redness is lit a lamp or green is lit a lamp into.At this moment, the address during each display 12 shows is stored in the addressed memory as the address of the switch 2 of correspondence respectively, and therefore, shown in Fig. 3 (c), even change general mode into, each display 12 also continues to show " 15 ", " 30 ", " OF ".
Switching device 1 according to the present embodiment of above explanation, address setting mechanism 19 is under the address setting pattern, when selecting switch (switch 2) when being operated, the address that display 12 shows is switched successively, when definite switch (mode selector switch 13) when being operated, display 12 is shown that whole address is stored in the addressed memory, therefore, need not be provided with special address setting device and just can set the address.In addition, owing to be the needed address of address choice that shows successively from display 12, therefore,, and can set address arbitrarily even the increase of selectable number of addresses also can not increase the structural element of address setting mechanism 19.Thereby, in housing, be provided with under the situation of a plurality of switches 2, also can set the address of each switch 2.In addition, because switch 2 double as selector switches, therefore, the situation of the selector switch different with setting and switch 2 is compared, and the structural element of switching device 1 is reduced.
But, the present invention is not limited to possess as mentioned above the switching device 1 that three circuit of three switches 2 are used, for example can be applied to shown in Fig. 4 (a) a circuit that possesses a switch 2 with, two circuit that possess two switches 2 shown in Fig. 4 (b) with, four circuit that possess four switches 2 shown in Fig. 4 (c) with etc. possess the switching device 1 of the switch 2 of various circuit numbers.Any structure no matter, though display 12 is to be located on each switch 2,, because switch 2 double as selector switches, therefore, can suppress to be provided with the increase of the structural element of the switching device 1 that address setting mechanism 19 brings.
Then, the concrete use-case that makes to the remote supervisory and control system of Fig. 2 that the switching device 1 of present embodiment is used as terminal monitor describes.At this, as shown in Figure 2, use the example of remote supervisory and control system in the building that be illustrated in the space, shop 24, corridor 25, the office 26 that are provided with cashier 23, possesses warehouse 27.
The main equipment 21 that is provided with eight relay R y is housed in the distribution board 28.Each relay R y has respectively between load L1~L8 and commercial with the contact between the power supply, carries out the energising to load L1~L8 under the state that relay R y connects.The address that the relay R y of main equipment 21 is set is fixed as 1~8.The relay R y that is installed in main unit 22 fools connects into row along the vertical direction, with the relay R y of epimere be made as " 1 ", from N relay R y of epimere be made as " N " (N=1,2,3 ..., 8).At this, be connected with the illumination L1 of office 26 as load on the relay R y of " 1 " in the address; Be connected with the illumination L2 in warehouse 27 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 2 "; Be connected with the illumination L3 in corridor 25 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 3 "; Be connected with the illumination L4 in space, shop 24 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 4 "; Be connected with the ventilation fan L5 of office 26 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 5 "; Be connected with the ventilation fan L6 in warehouse 27 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 6 "; Be connected with the ventilation fan L7 in corridor 25 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 7 "; Be connected with the ventilation fan L8 in space, shop 24 as load in the address on the relay R y of " 8 ".
Switching device 1 is located at respectively in the cross wall fool of leading to general mouthful of outer 25a of building in the cross wall that leads to gateway 26a, corridor 25 of the cross wall that leads to gateway 27a, the office 26 in cross wall, the warehouse 27 of the gateway 24a that leads to corridor 25 in space, shop 24.At this, the switching device 1 of being located at corridor 25 is a circuit usefulness, and other switching device 1 is that two circuit are used.
Herein, in each switch 2 of the switching device 1 of being located at space, shop 24, distribute address " 4 ", " 8 " respectively, in each switch 2 of the switching device 1 of being located at warehouse 27, distribute address " 2 ", " 6 " respectively, in each switch 2 of the switching device 1 of being located at office 26, distribute address " 1 ", " 5 " respectively.In addition, in the switch 2 of the switching device 1 of being located at corridor 25, be set with the address of disconnection in the lump " OF " that all relay R y in the remote supervisory and control system are disconnected in the lump.In addition, the method that each switch 2 of switching device 1 is set addresses as mentioned above.
By like this address being set, the illumination L4 in each space, 2 pairs of shops of switch 24 of switching device 1 that just can be by space, shop 24 and ventilation fan L8 carry out illumination L1 and ventilation fan L5 that the illumination L2 in 2 pairs of warehouses 27 of switch of switching manipulation, each switching device 1 by warehouse 27 and ventilation fan L6 carry out 2 pairs of offices 26 of switch of switching manipulation, each switching device 1 by office 26 and carry out switching manipulation. and in addition, each switch 2 of the switching device 1 by corridor 25 can disconnect all illumination L1~L4 and the ventilation fan L5~L8 in the building in the lump.
In addition, the address that the address that can set in switching device 1 of the present invention is not limited to illustrate in said embodiment (1~48, unlatching, OF), also can at random design according to the form of the remote supervisory and control system that has used switching device 1, for example, also can be illustrated in background technology one hurdle, the address setting that will add the operation sequence number behind terminal address is the address of switch 2.
(second execution mode)
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, possess: the Department of Communication Force 111 that is connected with holding wire Ls and when receiving transmission signal Vs, carries out the transmission of interrupt signal Vi and monitoring data; Accept the operating portion 112 of operation input; Finish the display part 113 of various demonstrations; The control part 114 that the operation input that transmission signal Vs that receives according to Department of Communication Force 111 and operating portion 112 receive is controlled Department of Communication Force 111 and display part 113.
Each circuit component of Department of Communication Force 111, operating portion 112, display part 113 and control part 114 is installed on forming circuit plate 102 on the printed substrate shown in Figure 7 120 respectively.Below, above-below direction is benchmark with Fig. 7, and upper left-lower right of Fig. 7 is to being called left and right directions, and lower-left-upper right side of Fig. 7 is to being called fore-and-aft direction.That is, the thickness direction of printed substrate 120 is called fore-and-aft direction.
Operating portion 112 comprises four control switchs 121 and a diverter switch 122.Each control switch 121 and diverter switch 122 constitute by having the push-button switch of acceptance from the button of the pressing force in the place ahead respectively.Four control switchs 121 are installed in the position that the central authorities of left and right directions of the front of printed substrate 120 keep right up and down side by side.In addition, diverter switch 122 is installed on the end, bottom right of the front of printed substrate 120.When control part 114 is pressed operation in diverter switch 122, mode of operation is selected a ground switch to one of control model and setting pattern.Action under the control model is open when the present application application, therefore, omits its explanation.Under the setting pattern, when control part 114 is operated at control switch 121, the be pressed address of control switch 121 of operation of periodic variation.
In addition, display part 113 is made of the Light-Emitting Diode that illuminating part forms rectangular shape respectively, possesses four corresponding one to one indicator lights 123 in control switch 121, shows the address display machines 124 of the present address of each control switch 121 respectively at least under the setting pattern.Each indicator light 123 is known display units, shows the operating state of corresponding control switch 121 pairing loads respectively.In addition, as address display machines 124, for example can use specifically instantaneous type Light-Emitting Diode or the liquid crystal panel that numeral shows carried out in the address.Each indicator light 123 is in the left part of printed substrate 120, respectively with the approaching upper-lower position of corresponding control switch 121 and roughly uniformly-spaced install up and down.In addition, address display machines 124 is in front along the display machines of the address that shows each control switch 121 respectively of being arranged above and below, its front is long up and down oblong-shaped, is installed in the position, the left and right sides that indicator light 123 and control switch 121 fold in the front of printed substrate 120.
Department of Communication Force 113 and control part 114 can be realized according to technique known respectively, therefore omit its detailed diagram and explanation.
In addition, present embodiment possesses the housing 103 of accommodating printed substrate 120.Housing 103 possesses the flat shape in main body 131, the front and back of rectangular shape of front openings and mechanically is combined in cover 132 on the main body 131 in the mode of the opening that stops up main body 131 fronts.Main body 131 and cover 132 for example are made of the forming synthetic resin product separately.On the wall about main body 131, respectively at leading section along the outstanding bonding pad 131a that is provided with that is arranged above and below forwards, the rearward end of each bonding pad 131a respectively along about connect and be provided with normal up and down combined hole 131b.In addition, left and right sides face at cover 132 is respectively equipped with an open engagement groove 132a in both sides, front and back, the foreign side of direction is outstanding to the left and right respectively in the bottom surface of each engagement groove 132a is provided with long up and down engagement pawl 132b, in each engagement groove 132a, respectively import a bonding pad 131a, engagement pawl 132b and combined hole 131b, main body 131 and cover 132 mechanically combinations thus simultaneously.
In addition, maintain the pair of bolts terminal, on each bolt terminal 133, connect a side a pair of holding wire Ls one by one from rear side respectively, and the electric wire (not shown) that an end is connected in Department of Communication Force 111 connects from the front side in the upper end of the bottom surface of main body 131.That is, Department of Communication Force 111 is electrically connected on holding wire Ls via said wires and bolt terminal 133.
In addition, cover 132 form with the big angle logotype type of JISC8304 defined, with established mounting rod corresponding shape, housing 103 is equipped on construction surface (not shown) so that the mode of exposing previously can be imbedded.And, be provided with respectively than main body 131 at cover 132 both ends up and down and give prominence to, to be used for installation portion 132c in the outside of direction up and down to construction surface stationary housing 103.Before and after running through, the central portion of each installation portion 132c is provided with: insert logical box hole 132d for the long long hole shape of left and right directions and with the box bolt that box (not shown) screws togather of imbedding of imbedding construction surface.In addition, connect forwards, backwards about the box hole 132d in each installation portion 132c and be provided with hanging hole 132e, this hanging hole 132e is used for the anchor clamps (not shown) that when forming construction surface with sheet material hanging card ends clamping sheet material between itself and installation portion 132c.In addition, more connect forwards, backwards respectively at the ratio box hole 132d of each installation portion 132c and to be provided with plate hole 132f, insert the bolt that is common to mounting panel (not shown) among this plate hole 132f by the position in the outside of above-below direction.In addition, connect the bolt that is provided with the usefulness that directly hangs tag that screws togather with construction surface respectively in the left and right sides of the plate hole 132f of each installation portion 132c and insert the logical hole 132g that hangs tag.
In addition, on cover 132, connect forwards, backwards separately and be provided with: the button that makes each control switch 21 respectively to four control hole 132h that expose the front, make the button of switch 122 expose the switching hole 132i of front, make the illuminating part of each indicator light 123 expose four display aperture 132j of front, the hole, address (not shown) of the address of the shown control switch 121 of explicit address display machines 124 singly respectively respectively.In addition, as shown in Figure 8, cover 132 front in the scope of switching hole 132i, be provided with switching recess 132k with the spherical shape depression, the opening that switches hole 132i is positioned at the bottom of the central portion of seeing from the place ahead of switching recess 132k.
And then, post the nameplate 134 of sheet in cover 132 front.Nameplate 134 for example is made of synthetic resin, connect forwards, backwards and be provided with and top two each seven through holes that are communicated with that switches hole 132i, nethermost switching hole 132i and each display aperture 132j, make second to switch hole 132i and switch recess 132k and form respectively from the forwards open down shape that is provided with otch, become the hole, address the front side each is transparent naturally everywhere.In addition, be provided with the size shape nameplate recess 132l bigger slightly than nameplate 134 in the front of cover 132, nameplate 134 utilizes the inner face of nameplate recess 132l to be decided to be.In addition, the bottom surface of nameplate recess 132l is a flat shape, and recess 132k is switched to the bottom surface of nameplate recess 121 opening in the bottom surface that the push-button switch of the push-button switch of each control switch 121 and diverter switch 122 exposes nameplate recess 132l separately.That is, the bottom surface of nameplate recess 132l is the exposed division of first aspect present invention.
In addition, be control model and use at ordinary times handle piece 104 is arranged in the installed in front of housing 103 as common switching device in mode of operation.Handle piece 104 possesses handle main body 140, this handle main body 140 has basic courses department 141 and four handle portion 142 of the front side of the left part that is fixed on housing 103, this handle portion 142 is seen as oblong-shaped from the place ahead, and left back end links by thinner wall section and basic courses department 141, thus, can make the right part with respect to basic courses department 141 flexibly displacement rearward.That is, as Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, under the state of loading onto handle piece 104, make its displacement rearward from the place ahead pressing operation handle portion 142, thus, the button of the control switch 121 corresponding with operated handle portion 142 is by handle portion 142 pressing operations.In addition, handle piece 104 is seen as from the place ahead and covers the rectangle of box hole 132d up to upper-lower position, and under the state of loading onto handle piece 104, the button that switches recess 132 and diverter switch 122 is covered by the handle piece, therefore can not carry out pressing operation to diverter switch 122.That is, under the state of loading onto handle piece 104, improve aesthetic property, and prevented the misoperation of diverter switch 122.Handle main body 140 for example is made of the forming synthetic resin product.
In the both ends up and down of the basic courses department 141 of handle main body 140 and the right part of each handle portion 142, outstandingly respectively be provided with the card that is used for combining and end protuberance (not shown) with housing 103.In the upper left end of the cover 132 of housing 103 and the end, lower-left connect the card that is provided with basic courses department 141 respectively forwards, backwards and end protuberance and insert the stop hole 32m that card ends, and, be arranged above and below in the right part and connect the fastener that is provided with each handle portion 142 forwards, backwards and insert four stop hole 132n that card ends.That is, each card of handle main body 140 ends the protuberance card and ends in stop hole 132m, the 132n of housing 103, and thus, handle main body 140 mechanically combines with housing 103.At this, the card of each handle portion 142 ends protuberance and pairing each stop hole 132n thereof and forms the shape that the degree that can carry out pressing operation with each control switch 121 is guaranteed the movable range of handle portion 142.
In addition, be provided with chimeric recess 141a long on above-below direction in the front of basic courses department 141, simultaneously,, be provided with fenestra 141b before and after respectively everywhere with connecting as the front side of indicator light 123 in the bottom surface of fitting portion 141a.In addition, embed the display window 143 that constitutes by material, under the state of loading onto handle piece 104, also can the place ahead recognize the light of the light of each indicator light 123 by each display window 143 with light transmission at chimeric recess 141a.Display window 143 for example is made of transparent synthetic resin.
In addition, be respectively equipped with rectangular cover recess 142a in the front of each handle portion 142, and, be respectively equipped with card recess 142b in the bottom surface of individual cover recess 142a, in each handle portion 142 business card 44 and nameplate cover 145 can be installed, wherein, this business card 44 for example is made of paper and is housed in card recess 142b; This nameplate cover 145 for example is made of transparent synthetic resin, thereby and by preventing coming off of business card 144 with the chimeric handle portion 142 that is fixed on of cover recess 142a.On business card 144, charge to the title of the control switch 121 pairing loads that for example utilize handle portion 142 operations.
At this, as shown in Figure 5, the button of the illuminating part of each indicator light 123 and each control switch 121 is more outstanding than the front of nameplate 134 respectively.On the other hand, though the button of diverter switch 122 to switching the interior side-prominent of recess 132l,, the front end of diverter switch 122 is positioned at than the bottom surface of nameplate recess 132l more by the position of rear side.
According to described structure, the front end of the button of diverter switch 122 is positioned at the position of more leaning on the rear than the front end of the button of any control switch 121, therefore, the front-end configuration of the front end of the button of diverter switch 122 and each control switch 121 is compared in the situation of mutually the same front and back position, the misoperation of the diverter switch 122 in the time of can suppressing operation-control switch 121.
In addition, make the outstanding to the inside switching recess 132k of button of diverter switch 122 by setting, make finger uneasier than the button of diverter switch 122 to the interior side-prominent situation of switching recess 132k to the pressing operation of diverter switch 122, thereby the pressing operation of diverter switch 122 does not need anchor clamps such as screwdriver.In addition, switch the shape of recess 132k and size as long as according to the size shape of the button of diverter switch 122, and on diverter switch 122, select aptly for accepting the needed stroke of pressing operation (compression distance).
In addition, in the button of diverter switch 122, if at least one side of size shape of seeing from the place ahead and color is all different with the button of any control switch 121, then by the button of diverter switch 122 and the button of each control switch 121, compare with size shape of seeing from the place ahead and the identical situation of color, because the user distinguishes the button of diverter switch 122 and the button of control switch 121 easily, thereby, misoperation is inhibited, and is desirable therefore.
And then, if in diverter switch 122, stronger for accepting the needed pressing force of pressing operation than any control switch 121, and, make that the area of the button see from the place ahead is littler than any control switch 121, then with make for accept the needed pressing force of pressing operation, and the area of the button seen from the place ahead identical situation diverter switch 122 and each control switch 121 compare, more can suppress misoperation, be desirable therefore.

Claims (8)

1. switching device, it uses as terminal monitor in remote supervisory and control system, and this remote supervisory and control system possesses:
Terminal monitor, it has switch;
Terminal control unit, it transmits the transmission signal of the On/Off information comprise described switch by holding wire, thus, comes control load according to the On/Off of switch;
Delivery unit, it has the switch of terminal monitor and is carried out the control table of correspondence by the load of terminal control unit control according to address separately, the transmission signal of self terminal monitor is sent to the terminal control unit that is carried out correspondence by control table by future, can carry out the Long-distance Control of load, described switching device is characterised in that
In housing, possess: at least one described switch; Addressed memory, it presses the switch memory address; Address setting mechanism, it sets address stored in the addressed memory,
Address setting mechanism comprises: be arranged on the front of housing and the display of explicit address; The selector switch of the instantaneous type of when selecting the address, operating; Definite switch of when determining the address, operating; Mode selector switch, it is according to the operation of described switch, and the subtend terminal control unit transmits the general mode of signal and two mode of operations of address setting pattern of setting address are switched,
When operating selection switch, switch in the address that shows in the display successively, when switch is determined in operation, the address that iatron is showing in addressed memory, described switch is the double as selector switch in the address setting pattern.
2. switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described address setting mechanism has mode reset function, and this pattern restore funcitons when continuing during the described switch of inoperation, automatically switches to mode of operation described general mode in the no operating time of regulation under described address setting pattern.
3. switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described address setting mechanism has fast-forward functionality, when when the length of regulation is operated described selector switch in by the time constantly, switches the address that described display shows successively in the mode of F.F..
4. switching device, it is the switching device that tele-control system uses, and possesses: switching device, it has one or more control switch of having set intrinsic address respectively; And control device, it connects one or more load, be connected with switching device via holding wire, and, based on the monitoring data that receives from switching device via holding wire when the operation-control switch, the load corresponding with operated control switch controlled, and described switching device is characterised in that to possess:
Housing;
A plurality of control switchs, it is made of push-button switch respectively, and so that accept button from the pressure in the place ahead expose housing the front mode and remain in housing;
Diverter switch, it is made of push-button switch, and so that accept button from the pressure in the place ahead expose housing the front mode and remain in housing;
Department of Communication Force, it remains in housing and is connected with holding wire, and to control device transmitting monitoring data;
Control part, it is contained in housing, when the pressing operation diverter switch, between control model and setting pattern, select a ground switching working mode, described control model is when the arbitrary control switch of pressing operation, generation comprises the monitoring data of the address information of the control switch that is set in the operation that is pressed, and the control Department of Communication Force makes this monitoring data send to control device, and described setting pattern is when the pressing operation control switch, the address of the control switch that change is pressed
Be provided with the exposed division of flat shape in the front of housing, this extending part is in than the front end of the button of the arbitrary control switch position at rear more, and see from the place ahead and to surround each control switch and diverter switch respectively that the front end of the button of diverter switch is positioned at than the exposed division position at rear more.
5. switching device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
The button of diverter switch interior side-prominent at the switching recess of the exposed division opening of housing.
6. switching device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
At least one side of size shape that the button of diverter switch is seen from the place ahead and color is different with the button of any control switch.
7. switching device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
Diverter switch is compared with any control switch, and in order to bear pressing operation, the pressure that needs is stronger.
8. switching device, it is the switching device that tele-control system uses, and possesses: switching device, it has one or more control switch of having set intrinsic address respectively; And control device, it connects one or more load, be connected with switching device via holding wire, and, based on the monitoring data that receives from switching device via holding wire when the operation-control switch, the load corresponding with operated control switch controlled, and described switching device is characterised in that to possess:
Housing;
A plurality of control switchs, it is made of push-button switch respectively, and so that accept button from the pressure in the place ahead expose housing the front mode and remain in housing;
Diverter switch, it is made of push-button switch, and so that accept button from the pressure in the place ahead expose housing the front mode and remain in housing;
Department of Communication Force, it remains in housing and is connected with holding wire, and to control device transmitting monitoring data;
Control part, it is contained in housing, when the pressing operation diverter switch, between control model and setting pattern, select a ground switching working mode, described control model is when the arbitrary control switch of pressing operation, generation comprises the monitoring data of the address information of the control switch that is set in the operation that is pressed, and the control Department of Communication Force makes this monitoring data send to control device, and described setting pattern is when the pressing operation control switch, the address of the control switch that change is pressed
Be provided with the exposed division of flat shape in the front of housing, this extending part is in than the front end of the button of the arbitrary control switch position at rear more, and see from the place ahead and to surround each control switch and diverter switch respectively that the front end of the button of diverter switch is positioned at than the exposed division position at rear more
The button of diverter switch interior side-prominent at the switching recess of the exposed division opening of housing,
At least one side of size shape that the button of diverter switch is seen from the place ahead and color is different with the button of any control switch.
Diverter switch is compared with any control switch, and in order to bear pressing operation, the pressure that needs is stronger.
CN2008100935367A 2007-04-24 2008-04-23 Switch device Expired - Fee Related CN101296523B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2007-114730 2007-04-24
JP2007114730A JP4996318B2 (en) 2007-04-24 2007-04-24 Switch device
JP2008044859A JP5044444B2 (en) 2008-02-26 2008-02-26 Operation terminal
JP2008-044859 2008-02-26

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CN101296523B CN101296523B (en) 2012-05-30

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CN2807318Y (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-08-16 中国科学院近代物理研究所 DC power source remote control device
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JP2008271437A (en) 2008-11-06
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