TWI405470B - Switchgear - Google Patents

Switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI405470B
TWI405470B TW97114639A TW97114639A TWI405470B TW I405470 B TWI405470 B TW I405470B TW 97114639 A TW97114639 A TW 97114639A TW 97114639 A TW97114639 A TW 97114639A TW I405470 B TWI405470 B TW I405470B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
switch
address
control
mode
switches
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TW97114639A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200850033A (en
Inventor
Yuichi Yoshimura
Takashi Yoshida
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Panasonic Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2007114730A external-priority patent/JP4996318B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008044859A external-priority patent/JP5044444B2/en
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Publication of TW200850033A publication Critical patent/TW200850033A/en
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Publication of TWI405470B publication Critical patent/TWI405470B/en

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Abstract

The invention provides a switch device which can cThe invention provides a switch device which can cause structural elements less than the existing stause structural elements less than the existing structural elements. The switch device in a shell (3ructural elements. The switch device in a shell (3) is provided with: a plurality of switches (2), a) is provided with: a plurality of switches (2), an address memory for storing addresses according tn address memory for storing addresses according to the switches (2), and an address setting mechanio the switches (2), and an address setting mechanism (19) used for setting the addresses stored in tsm (19) used for setting the addresses stored in the address memory. The address setting mechanism (he address memory.; The address setting mechanism (19) comprises: a display (12) which is arranged in19) comprises: a display (12) which is arranged in front of the shell (3) and display the addresses; front of the shell (3) and display the addresses; an instantaneous type select switch operated when an instantaneous type select switch operated when selecting the addresses; a determining switch ope selecting the addresses; a determining switch operated when determining the addresses; a mode diverrated when determining the addresses; ; a mode diverter switch (13) which switches two operating modester switch (13) which switches two operating modes, namely a common mode and an address setting mode, namely a common mode and an address setting mode, wherein, when the select switch is operated, the, wherein, when the select switch is operated, the addresses displayed by the display (12) are switc addresses displayed by the display (12) are switched over in turn, and when the determining switch hed over in turn, and when the determining switch is operated, the addresses displayed by the displais operated, the addresses displayed by the display (12) are stored in the address memory. The switcy (12) are stored in the address memory. The switch (12) is as the select switch in the address setth (12) is as the select switch in the address setting mode. ing mode.

Description

開關裝置Switching device

本發明是關於一種在具備傳送單元的遙控監視系統中作為終端監視器使用的開關裝置,該傳送單元具有將終端監視器的開關和終端控制器所控制的負載,根據各自的位址進行對應的控制表,並將來自終端監視器的傳送訊號傳送到用該控制表進行對應的終端控制器,由此可以進行負載的遙控。The present invention relates to a switch device used as a terminal monitor in a remote monitoring system including a transfer unit having a load controlled by a switch of a terminal monitor and a terminal controller, corresponding to respective addresses The control table is transmitted, and the transmission signal from the terminal monitor is transmitted to the terminal controller corresponding to the control table, whereby the remote control of the load can be performed.

目前,為了進行負載的遙控,公知的技術是經訊號線來傳送包含開關的開啟/關閉資訊的傳送訊號,利用傳送訊號使開啟/關閉負載的電源的繼電器開閉。At present, in order to perform remote control of a load, a known technique is to transmit a transmission signal including an on/off information of a switch via a signal line, and to open and close a relay for turning on/off the power of the load by using a transmission signal.

作為這種遙控系統,具備將具有開關的終端監視器和具有開啟/關閉負載的電源的繼電器的終端控制器作為終端裝置,並具備傳送單元作為中心裝置的集中控制型系統。也可以分別每隔多台設置終端監視器和終端控制器。傳送單元、終端監視器和終端控制器與雙線式訊號線連接,傳送單元利用在終端監視器和終端控制器中單獨設定的終端位址對終端監視器和終端控制器單獨地進行識別。As such a remote control system, a terminal controller having a terminal monitor having a switch and a relay having a power source for turning on/off a load is provided as a terminal device, and a central control system having a transmission unit as a center device is provided. It is also possible to set the terminal monitor and the terminal controller every several times. The transmitting unit, the terminal monitor and the terminal controller are connected to the two-wire signal line, and the transmitting unit separately identifies the terminal monitor and the terminal controller by using terminal addresses separately set in the terminal monitor and the terminal controller.

傳送單元具備存儲器,該存儲器存儲有根據終端位址將終端監視器與終端控制器進行對應的資料表即控制表,當任一終端監視器中的開關的開啟/關閉資訊利用傳送訊號(利用分時多路傳送訊號)通知給傳送單元時,藉由控 制表並利用傳送訊號向與該終端監視器所對應的終端控制器傳送開閉繼電器的指示,在接到該指示的終端控制器中,繼電器被開、閉。由於開閉繼電器的指示反應了開關的開啟/關閉資訊,因此,雖然傳送單元介於終端監視器與終端控制器之間,但是含有開關開啟/關閉資訊的傳送訊號藉由訊號線傳送,由此,開關的開啟/關閉資訊反映在繼電器的開、閉中。The transfer unit includes a memory that stores a data table corresponding to the terminal monitor and the terminal controller according to the terminal address, that is, a control table for the on/off information of the switch in any of the terminal monitors. When the multiplex signal is transmitted to the transmitting unit, by controlling The watcher transmits and receives an instruction to open and close the relay to the terminal controller corresponding to the terminal monitor by using the transmission signal, and the relay is turned on and off in the terminal controller that receives the instruction. Since the indication of the opening and closing relay reflects the opening/closing information of the switch, although the transmitting unit is interposed between the terminal monitor and the terminal controller, the transmission signal containing the switch on/off information is transmitted by the signal line, thereby The on/off information of the switch is reflected in the opening and closing of the relay.

但是,通常,各終端監視器各自都具有多個電路的開關,並且在各控制終端中分別連接有多個電路的負載。在設置於傳送單元的控制表中,可以按開關及負載電路分別對應。亦即,當終端監視器具有多個開關時,僅由終端監視器固有的終端位址,相當於所有設置於該終端監視器的開關,從而實際中不能特定被操作的唯一開關。因此在各終端監視器中,分別給每一個開關分配操作序號,將在終端監視器的終端位址後附加了操作序號的位址作為開關的位址,由此使得能夠特定實際操作的唯一開關。同樣地,在終端控制器中對每個負載分配負載序號,將在終端控制器的終端位址後附加了負載序號的位址作為負載位址。另外,也可以由連接在一台終端控制器上的多個負載構成一個負載電路,在這種情況下,各終端控制器的終端位址作為負載的位址使用。However, in general, each of the terminal monitors has a plurality of switches of circuits, and a load of a plurality of circuits is connected to each of the control terminals. In the control table provided in the transfer unit, the switch and the load circuit can be respectively associated. That is, when the terminal monitor has a plurality of switches, only the terminal address unique to the terminal monitor corresponds to all the switches provided to the terminal monitor, so that the only switch that is operated can not be specified in practice. Therefore, in each terminal monitor, each switch is assigned an operation sequence number, and the address of the operation sequence number is added as the address of the switch after the terminal address of the terminal monitor, thereby enabling the specific switch of the specific operation. . Similarly, the load sequence number is assigned to each load in the terminal controller, and the address of the load sequence number is appended to the terminal address of the terminal controller as the load address. Alternatively, a load circuit may be formed by a plurality of loads connected to a terminal controller, in which case the terminal address of each terminal controller is used as the address of the load.

另外,在控制表中,除了將開關與負載一對一地結合以外,也可以一對多地結合。例如,只要利用繼電器對作為負載的照明器具的電源進行接通、切斷,在傳送單元中 就可以設定用一個開關進行一個電路的照明器具的點燈和熄燈的個別控制,和用一個開關整體進行多個電路的照明器具的點燈和熄燈的整體控制。作為整體控制,有群控制和圖案控制,群控制是將成為控制對象的負載的範圍與開關相對應,用一個開關的操作使該範圍的負載整體地進行開啟或關閉,圖案控制是使成為控制對象的負載的位址範圍和與各位址對應的負載的控制狀態(開啟或關閉)與關關相對應,利用一個開關的操作使該範圍的負載分別開啟或關閉。Further, in the control table, in addition to combining the switch and the load one-to-one, it is also possible to combine one-to-many. For example, as long as the power of the lighting fixture as the load is turned on and off by the relay, in the transmission unit It is possible to set individual control of lighting and extinction of a lighting fixture of one circuit by one switch, and overall control of lighting and extinction of a lighting fixture of a plurality of circuits by one switch as a whole. As a whole control, there are group control and pattern control. The group control is to correspond to the range of the load to be controlled, and the operation of one switch is used to open or close the load of the range as a whole, and the pattern control is made into control. The address range of the load of the object and the control state (on or off) of the load corresponding to each address correspond to the closing, and the operation of one switch is used to turn the load of the range on or off respectively.

在上述遙控監視系統中,傳送單元定期向訊號線發送傳送訊號。作為傳送訊號,例如使用±24V的雙極性脈衝寬度調變訊號。在終端監視器和終端控制器中,藉由對該傳送訊號進行全波整流來確保內部電源。而且,利用商業用電源向傳送單元供給電源。In the above remote monitoring system, the transmitting unit periodically transmits a transmission signal to the signal line. As the transmission signal, for example, a ±24V bipolar pulse width modulation signal is used. In the terminal monitor and the terminal controller, internal power is ensured by full-wave rectification of the transmission signal. Moreover, power is supplied to the transmission unit using a commercial power source.

下面,對上述遙控監視系統的動作進行簡單說明。Next, the operation of the above-described remote monitoring system will be briefly described.

在傳送單元中,時常進行將循環地改變了終端位址的傳送訊號周期性地發送給訊號線的時常輸詢(polling)。傳送訊號中使用雙極性訊號,該雙極性訊號包含:表示訊號發送開始的開始脈衝、表示訊號模式的模式資料、傳送用於分別找出終端監視器與終端控制器的終端位址的位址資料、傳送用於控制負載的控制資料(包括操作序號以及負載序號)、用於檢測傳送錯誤的核對和資料、接收來自終端監視器及終端控制器的返回訊號的時間間隙即訊號返回期間。In the transmission unit, a frequent polling that periodically transmits a transmission signal that cyclically changes the terminal address to the signal line is performed. The bipolar signal is used in the transmission signal, and the bipolar signal includes: a start pulse indicating the start of the signal transmission, a mode data indicating the signal mode, and an address data for respectively identifying the terminal address of the terminal monitor and the terminal controller. The control data (including the operation serial number and the load serial number) for controlling the load, the check and data for detecting the transmission error, and the time gap for receiving the return signal from the terminal monitor and the terminal controller, that is, the signal return period.

在任一終端監視器中,當產生由開關的操作形成的監視輸入時,終端監視器就將與傳送訊號的開始脈衝同步的中斷訊號傳送給訊號線。產生了中斷訊號的終端監視器變為設定了中斷標誌的鎖定狀態。另一方面,如果傳送單元檢出中斷訊號,則發送將模式資料作為檢索模式的傳送訊號。處於鎖定狀態的終端監視器接收到檢索模式的傳送訊號時,在訊號返回期間將終端位址返回,收到終端位址的傳送單元向該終端位址的終端監視器傳送要求返回鎖定狀態的傳送訊號,藉由確認是否為鎖定狀態來確認是否為產生了中斷訊號的終端監視器。當被確認是產生了中斷訊號的終端監視器時,則發送解除鎖定狀態的傳送訊號,解除終端監視器的鎖定狀態。In any of the terminal monitors, when a monitor input formed by the operation of the switch is generated, the terminal monitor transmits an interrupt signal synchronized with the start pulse of the transmission signal to the signal line. The terminal monitor that generated the interrupt signal becomes the locked state in which the interrupt flag is set. On the other hand, if the transmitting unit detects the interrupt signal, it transmits a transmission signal using the mode data as the retrieval mode. When the terminal monitor in the locked state receives the transmission signal of the retrieval mode, the terminal address is returned during the signal return period, and the transmission unit receiving the terminal address transmits the transmission requesting the return to the locked state to the terminal monitor of the terminal address. The signal confirms whether it is a terminal monitor that generates an interrupt signal by confirming whether it is in a locked state. When it is confirmed that the terminal monitor has generated the interrupt signal, the transmission signal of the unlocked state is transmitted, and the locked state of the terminal monitor is released.

傳送單元藉由上述動作接收到來自終端監視器的要求時,依照控制表對該終端監視器所對應的終端控制器要求負載的控制。接著發出用於確認設置在控制對象即終端控制器的繼電器的動作狀態的傳送訊號,使繼電器的動作狀態從終端控制器返回。從終端控制器接收到的繼電器的動作狀態被傳送單元確認後,如果繼電器現在的動作狀態是關閉,就向有開關操作的終端監視器發送含有使動作狀態反轉為開啟的傳送訊號,並且也向終端控制器發送同樣內容的傳送訊號。另外,之所以也向終端監視器傳送控制終端控制器的內容的傳送訊號,是為了反映設置於終端監視器上的開啟/關閉指示用的指示燈等的指示狀態。接收到指示動作狀態的傳送訊號的終端控制器返回接收確認資訊 。When the transmitting unit receives the request from the terminal monitor by the above operation, it controls the load of the terminal controller corresponding to the terminal monitor in accordance with the control table. Next, a transmission signal for confirming the operation state of the relay provided in the terminal controller to be controlled is issued, and the operation state of the relay is returned from the terminal controller. After the operation state of the relay received from the terminal controller is confirmed by the transmission unit, if the current operation state of the relay is off, a transmission signal containing the operation state reversed to ON is transmitted to the terminal monitor having the switching operation, and also Send the same content transmission signal to the terminal controller. Further, the reason why the transmission signal of the content of the control terminal controller is transmitted to the terminal monitor is to reflect the indication state of the indicator light for turning on/off the indication provided on the terminal monitor. Receiving the confirmation message that the terminal controller receiving the transmission signal indicating the action state returns .

在以上所說明的遙控系統中,終端監視器的一個開關被操作時,在傳送單元中,該開關的位址(終端位址+操作訊號)被控制表對照後,從傳送單元向連接在設定了與開關的對應關係的負載的終端控制器傳送指示負載控制的傳送訊號。藉由這樣的動作,能夠使開關的開啟/關閉資訊反映負載的控制。In the remote control system described above, when a switch of the terminal monitor is operated, in the transmission unit, the address (terminal address + operation signal) of the switch is controlled by the control table, and the connection is set from the transmission unit to the connection. The terminal controller of the load corresponding to the switch transmits a transmission signal indicating the load control. With such an action, the on/off information of the switch can be reflected in the control of the load.

但是,在上述的遙控系統中作為終端監視器來使用的開關裝置,在其殼體內具有至少一個上述開關、和存儲按開關設定的位址(終端位址+操作序號)的位址記憶體。向位址記憶體存儲的位址的設定,例如使用與開關裝置不同的專用的位址設定器來進行。在該例中,對開關裝置設定位址時,將由位址設定器所設定的位址藉由有線或者紅外線通訊等的方式傳送給開關裝置,並將該位址存儲於位址記憶體。However, the switching device used as the terminal monitor in the above-described remote control system has at least one of the above-mentioned switches and an address memory for storing the address (terminal address + operation number) set by the switch in the casing. The setting of the address stored in the address memory is performed, for example, using a dedicated address setter different from the switching device. In this example, when the address is set for the switching device, the address set by the address setter is transmitted to the switching device by wired or infrared communication or the like, and the address is stored in the address memory.

但是,當利用專門的位址設定器來設定位址時,由於在開關裝置單體中沒有對設定的位址進行確認的機構,因此當開關裝置或終端控制器的佈局發生變化時,必須利用位址設定器對開關裝置所設定的位址進行確認,位址的確認操作很麻煩。而且,位址設定器除了在位址設定時使用以外並不使用,因此由遙控監視系統的管理者保管,一旦在保管中丟失,在需要變更位址時,就必須再次購買位址設定器,這對於管理者來說是一種負擔。However, when a specific address setter is used to set an address, since there is no mechanism for confirming the set address in the switching device unit, when the layout of the switching device or the terminal controller changes, it is necessary to utilize The address setter confirms the address set by the switch device, and the address confirmation operation is troublesome. In addition, the address setter is not used except for the address setting. Therefore, it is stored by the administrator of the remote monitoring system. If it is lost during storage, the address setter must be purchased again when the address needs to be changed. This is a burden for managers.

因此,為了不使用專門的位址設定器也能設定位址, 已提出在開關裝置的殼體中增加位址設定機構的設計,該位址設定機構設定位址記憶體存儲的位址(例如,參照專利文獻1)。作為位址設定機構,例如有具有多個雙列直插開關、並藉由對各雙列直插開關的開啟/關閉狀態進行組合,以二進位數字進行位址設定的位址設定機構;和具有旋轉開關並利用旋轉開關的旋轉位置以十進位數字進行位址設定的位址設定機構。Therefore, the address can be set in order to not use a dedicated address setter. It has been proposed to add a design of an address setting mechanism in the casing of the switching device, which sets the address stored in the address memory (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). As the address setting mechanism, for example, an address setting mechanism having a plurality of dual in-line switches and performing address setting by binary digits by combining on/off states of the respective in-line switches; An address setting mechanism having a rotary switch and utilizing a rotational position of the rotary switch for address setting with a decimal digit.

專利文獻1:日本特開2006-94452號公報專利文獻2:日本特開2007-124159號公報專利文獻3:日本特開2006-032201號公報Patent Document 1: JP-A-2006-94452, JP-A-2007-124159, JP-A-2007-124159, JP-A-2006-032201

但是,在上述結構的位址設定機構中,在遙控監視系統內使用的位址數增多時,則產生使可選擇其量的位址數增加,從而位址設定機構的結構要素(雙列直插開關、旋轉開關)增加。尤其是在一個殼體中具有多個開關時,由於受殼體尺寸的限制等,每個開關中都設置單獨的位址設定機構是很困難的。因此,大多是在殼體中設置僅能設定中斷位址的位址設定機構,在製造時事先進行分配,以使有關操作順序不改變。另外,在使用了雙列直插開關的方式中,以二進位數字設定位址,因此,與以十進位數字設定位址的情況相比,對遙控系統的管理者等來說,也存在位址難以理解、位址的分辨偏難這種問題。However, in the address setting mechanism of the above configuration, when the number of addresses used in the remote monitoring system increases, the number of addresses that can be selected is increased, and the components of the address setting mechanism are doubled. Plug switch, rotary switch) increased. Especially when there are a plurality of switches in one housing, it is difficult to provide a separate address setting mechanism in each switch due to the limitation of the size of the housing. Therefore, an address setting mechanism capable of setting only an interrupt address is often provided in the casing, and is allocated in advance at the time of manufacture so that the relevant operation sequence is not changed. In addition, in the mode in which the DIP switch is used, the address is set by the binary digit. Therefore, compared with the case where the address is set by the decimal digit, there is also a bit for the administrator of the remote control system or the like. The address is difficult to understand, and the resolution of the address is difficult.

與此相反,考慮將用十進位數字的兩位元數進行數位顯示的七段顯示器、和由上行鍵和下行鍵組成、選擇顯示器所顯示的位址的選擇開關作為位址設定機構附加在每個 上述開關上,使用藉由選擇開關的操作所選擇的、顯示器顯示中的位址作為每個開關的位址。但是,在該結構中,在每個開關上附加有顯示器及選擇開關,因此,開關裝置的結構要素大幅度增加,成為開關裝置的小型化、低成本化的妨礙。On the contrary, consider a seven-segment display in which the two-digit number of the decimal digit is digitally displayed, and a selection switch composed of the up key and the down key to select the address displayed by the display as an address setting mechanism attached to each One On the above switch, the address in the display display selected by the operation of the selection switch is used as the address of each switch. However, in this configuration, since the display and the selection switch are added to each of the switches, the components of the switching device are greatly increased, which is a hindrance to downsizing and cost reduction of the switching device.

另外,在這樣的開關裝置中,按壓操作控制開關時由於誤操作而按壓操作了切換開關時,動作模式被徹底切換。尤其是在已形成按照規定的規格的尺寸形狀的開關裝置中,所設置的控制開關和顯示裝置較多,因尺寸上的限制使得控制開關和切換開關的距離很近時,容易發生上述的誤操作。Further, in such a switching device, when the operation switch is pressed and the switching switch is pressed due to an erroneous operation, the operation mode is completely switched. In particular, in a switching device in which a size and shape according to a predetermined specification has been formed, there are many control switches and display devices provided, and the above-mentioned erroneous operation is liable to occur when the distance between the control switch and the changeover switch is very close due to size limitation. .

本發明的第一目的是一種開關裝置,其能夠不使用專門的位址設定器對位址進行設定,除此之外,即使可選擇的位址數增加也不會使位址設定機構的結構要素增加,從而能夠設定任意的位址,並且可以使得結構要素比現有結構更少。A first object of the present invention is a switching device capable of setting an address without using a dedicated address setter, and in addition, the structure of the address setting mechanism is not made even if the number of selectable addresses is increased. The elements are added so that any address can be set and the structural elements can be made smaller than the existing structure.

本發明的第二目的是提供一種開關裝置,其抑制按壓操作控制開關時的切換開關的誤操作。A second object of the present invention is to provide a switching device that suppresses an erroneous operation of a changeover switch when a control switch is pressed.

本發明的開關裝置在遙控監視系統中作為終端監視器使用,該遙控監視系統具備:終端監視器,其具有開關;終端控制器,其藉由訊號線傳送包含上述開關的開啟/關閉資訊的傳送訊號,由此,按照開關的開啟/關閉來控制 負載;傳送單元,其具有將終端監視器的開關和由終端控制器所控制的負載依據各自的位址進行對應的控制表,藉由將來自終端監視器的傳送訊號傳送到由控制表進行對應的終端控制器,可以進行負載的遙控,上述開關裝置的特徵為:在殼體中具備:至少一個上述開關;位址記憶體,其按開關存儲位址;位址設定機構,其設定位址記憶體中存儲的位址,位址設定機構具備:設置在殼體的前面並顯示位址的顯示器;在選擇位址時操作的瞬時型的選擇開關;在確定位址時所操作的確定開關;模式切換開關,其因應於上述開關的操作,對終端控制器傳送傳送訊號的普通模式及設定位址的位址設定模式兩個動作模式進行切換,在操作選擇開關時,依次切換在顯示器中顯示的位址,在操作確定開關時,在位址記憶體中存儲顯示器正在顯示的位址,上述開關在位址設定模式中兼作選擇開關。依照該結構,位址設定機構在選擇開關被操作時則依次切換顯示器顯示的位址,在確定開關被操作時,則將顯示器顯示中的位址存儲於位址記憶體,因此,不使用專門的位址設定器就可以對位址進行設定。另外,由於是從顯示器依次顯示的位址中選擇所需要的位址,因此,即使可選擇的位址數增加,也不會使位址設定機構的結構要素增加,可以進行任意的位址設定。因而,即使在殼體中具有多個開關,也可以對每個開關設定任意的位址。另外,將開關兼作選擇開關,因此與另外設置和開關不同的選擇開關相比,具有可以使開關裝置的結構要素減少的優點。The switch device of the present invention is used as a terminal monitor in a remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system includes: a terminal monitor having a switch; and a terminal controller transmitting the on/off information including the switch by a signal line Signal, thus, controlled by the on/off of the switch a load unit having a control table for matching a switch of the terminal monitor and a load controlled by the terminal controller according to respective addresses, by transmitting a transmission signal from the terminal monitor to the corresponding table by the control table The terminal controller can perform remote control of the load. The switch device is characterized in that: at least one of the switches is provided in the housing; the address memory is stored by the switch; the address setting mechanism is configured by the address The address stored in the memory, the address setting mechanism includes: a display disposed in front of the casing and displaying the address; a momentary type selection switch operated when the address is selected; and a determination switch operated when determining the address The mode switching switch switches between the normal mode of transmitting the signal and the address setting mode of the setting address by the terminal controller according to the operation of the switch, and sequentially switches between the operation buttons when the selection switch is operated. The displayed address, when the operation determining switch is operated, stores the address that the display is displaying in the address memory, and the above switch is Address setting mode selection switch serves. According to this configuration, the address setting mechanism sequentially switches the address displayed by the display when the selection switch is operated, and stores the address in the display display in the address memory when the determination switch is operated, therefore, the dedicated address is not used. The address setter can set the address. In addition, since the required address is selected from the addresses sequentially displayed by the display, even if the number of selectable addresses is increased, the structural elements of the address setting mechanism are not increased, and arbitrary address setting can be performed. . Thus, even if there are multiple switches in the housing, an arbitrary address can be set for each switch. Further, since the switch also serves as the selection switch, there is an advantage that the components of the switching device can be reduced as compared with the selection switch having a different setting and a different switch.

本發明第二方面的開關裝置,其為遙控系統所使用的開關裝置,具備:開關裝置,其具有分別設定了固有的位址的一至多個控制開關;和控制裝置,其連接一至多個負載,經由訊號線與開關裝置連接,並且,依據在操作控制開關時經由訊號線從開關裝置接收的監視資料,對所操作的控制開關所對應的負載進行控制,上述開關裝置的特徵在於,具備:殼體;多個控制開關,其分別由按鈕開關所構成,並以使接受來自前方的壓力的按鈕露出於殼體的前面的方式而保持於殼體;切換開關,其由按鈕開關所構成,並以使接受來自前方的壓力的按鈕露出於殼體的前面的方式而保持於殼體;通訊部,其保持於殼體且與訊號線連接,並向控制裝置發送監視資料;控制部,其收容於殼體,在按壓操作切換開關時,在控制模式與設定模式之間擇一地切換動作模式,上述控制模式在按壓操作任一控制開關時,生成包含設定於被按壓操作的控制開關的位址資訊的監視資料,並且控制通訊部,使該監視資料向控制裝置發送,上述設定模式在按壓操作控制開關時,變更被按壓的控制開關的位址,在殼體的前面設有平面形狀的露出部,該露出部位於比任一控制開關的按鈕的前端更後方的位置,且從前方看分別包圍各控制開關和切換開關,切換開關的按鈕的前端位於比露出部更後方的位置。依照該發明,由於切換開關的按鈕的前端位於比控制開關的按鈕的前端更靠後方的位置,因此,與切換開關的按鈕的前端和控制開關的按鈕的前端配置在彼此相同的前後位置的情況相 比,可抑制按壓操作控制開關時的切換開關的誤操作。A switch device according to a second aspect of the present invention, which is a switch device used in a remote control system, comprising: a switch device having one or more control switches respectively set with an inherent address; and a control device connected to one or more loads And connecting to the switch device via the signal line, and controlling the load corresponding to the operated control switch according to the monitoring data received from the switch device via the signal line when the control switch is operated, wherein the switch device is characterized by: a plurality of control switches each formed by a push button switch and held in the housing such that a button receiving pressure from the front is exposed to the front of the housing; and the changeover switch is constituted by a push button switch And holding the button that receives the pressure from the front exposed to the front of the casing; the communication portion is held in the casing and connected to the signal line, and transmits the monitoring data to the control device; the control portion The housing is housed in the housing, and when the operation switch is pressed, the operation mode is switched between the control mode and the setting mode. The control mode generates monitoring data including address information set in the control switch of the pressed operation when pressing any of the control switches, and controls the communication unit to transmit the monitoring data to the control device, wherein the setting mode is in the pressing operation control At the time of switching, the address of the pressed control switch is changed, and a flat-shaped exposed portion is provided on the front surface of the casing, and the exposed portion is located rearward of the front end of the button of any of the control switches, and is surrounded by the front view. Each of the control switch and the changeover switch has a front end of the push switch located at a position rearward of the exposed portion. According to the invention, since the front end of the button of the changeover switch is located further rearward than the front end of the button of the control switch, the front end of the button of the changeover switch and the front end of the button of the control switch are disposed at the same front and rear positions of each other. phase The erroneous operation of the changeover switch when the operation control switch is pressed can be suppressed.

依照本發明,具有如下效果,即,在選擇開關被操作時則依次切換顯示器顯示的位址,當確定開關被操作時,則將顯示器顯示中的位址存儲於位址記憶體,因此,不使用專門的位址設定器就可以對位址進行設定。另外,即使可選擇的位址數增加,也不會使位址設定機構的結構要素增加,可以進行任意的位址設定。因而,即使在殼體中具有多個開關,也可以對每個開關設定任意的位址。另外,由於將開關兼作選擇開關,因此可以使得結構要素比現有結構更少。According to the present invention, there is an effect that the address displayed by the display is sequentially switched when the selection switch is operated, and when the switch is determined to be operated, the address in the display display is stored in the address memory, and therefore, The address can be set using a dedicated address setter. In addition, even if the number of selectable address addresses is increased, the structural elements of the address setting mechanism are not increased, and arbitrary address setting can be performed. Thus, even if there are multiple switches in the housing, an arbitrary address can be set for each switch. In addition, since the switch doubles as the selection switch, the structural elements can be made smaller than the existing structure.

依照本發明,在殼體的前面設有平面形狀的露出部,該露出部位於比任一個控制開關的按鈕的前端都更靠後方的位置,從前方看分別包圍各控制開關和切換開關,切換開關的按鈕的前端位於比露出部更靠後方的位置,因此,由於切換開關的按鈕的前端位於比控制開關的按鈕的前端更靠後方的位置,從而,與切換開關的按鈕的前端和控制開關的按鈕的前端配置在彼此相同的前後位置的情況相比,可抑制按壓操作控制開關時的切換開關的誤操作。According to the present invention, a flat-shaped exposed portion is provided on the front surface of the casing, and the exposed portion is located further rearward than the front end of the button of any one of the control switches, and each control switch and the changeover switch are respectively surrounded and viewed from the front. The front end of the button of the switch is located further rearward than the exposed portion. Therefore, since the front end of the button of the switch is located further rearward than the front end of the button of the control switch, the front end of the button of the switch and the control switch The erroneous operation of the changeover switch when the operation control switch is pressed can be suppressed as compared with the case where the front end of the button is disposed at the same front and rear position.

〔第一實施方式〕[First Embodiment]

本實施方式中說明的開關裝置1是在第2圖所示的遙控監視系統中周圍終端顯示器使用的開關裝置。該遙控監視系統的基本結構和先前技術一欄中所說明的遙控監視系 統是一樣的,但在第2圖中,使用先前技術一欄中所說明的遙控監視系統的結構要素中,一體具有作為傳送單元的功能和作為終端控制器的功能的主設備21。The switch device 1 described in the present embodiment is a switch device used in a peripheral terminal display in the remote monitoring system shown in Fig. 2 . The basic structure of the remote monitoring system and the remote monitoring system described in the column of the prior art The same is true, but in Fig. 2, among the components of the remote monitoring system described in the column of the prior art, the main function 21 as a function of the transmitting unit and the function as the terminal controller are integrated.

該主設備21具備將負載L1~L8的電源的繼電器Ry進行接通斷開、且可裝卸地連接繼電器Ry的主體單元22。另外,主設備21內藏有傳送單元的功能,因此藉由使用雙線式訊號線(未圖示)連接在作為終端監視器的開關裝置1中,則設於開關裝置1的開關2(參照第1圖)的操作可以由繼電器Ry的接通斷開來反映。另外,可安裝在主設備21的主體單元22的繼電器Ry的電路數被限制(在此最多為8個電路),在將更多的負載電路作為控制對象的情況下,用訊號線將作為終端控制器的子設備(未圖示)與主設備21連接,只要設於開關裝置1的開關2的操作被子設備的繼電器Ry的接通斷開反映即可。另外,主設備21可以藉由內部處理對繼電器Ry進行控制,因此,自傳送單元向終端控制器的傳送訊號不經由訊號線而被傳送。但是,即使在不經由訊號線的情況下,為了和子設備等效處理,需要相當於終端控制器的位址的資訊,因此,設於子設備21的各繼電器Ry利用控制表與開關2相對應。The master device 21 includes a main unit 22 that detachably connects the relay Ry that turns on and off the relay Ry of the power sources of the loads L1 to L8. Further, since the master device 21 has a function of a transfer unit, it is connected to the switch device 1 as a terminal monitor by using a two-wire type signal line (not shown), and is provided in the switch 2 of the switch device 1 (refer to The operation of Fig. 1) can be reflected by the on and off of the relay Ry. In addition, the number of circuits of the relay Ry that can be mounted on the main unit 22 of the main device 21 is limited (up to eight circuits here), and in the case where more load circuits are used as the control target, the signal line is used as the terminal. A sub-device (not shown) of the controller is connected to the main device 21, as long as the operation of the switch 2 provided in the switching device 1 is reflected by the ON/OFF of the relay Ry of the sub-device. In addition, the master device 21 can control the relay Ry by internal processing, and therefore, the transmission signal from the transmitting unit to the terminal controller is transmitted without passing through the signal line. However, even in the case of not passing through the signal line, in order to be equivalently processed with the sub-device, information corresponding to the address of the terminal controller is required, and therefore, each relay Ry provided in the sub-device 21 corresponds to the switch 2 by using the control table. .

在此,主設備21可連接的子設備最多為10台,在各子設備中,分別設有最多為4個電路的繼電器Ry。總之,在使用了下述實施方式的開關裝置1的遙控監視系統中連接有最多為48個電路的繼電器Ry。於是,假定是在繼 電器Ry中分配了1~48序號位址的開關,在開關裝置1的開關2中也分配1~48序號位址,由此,相同序號的繼電器Ry及開關2在控制表中相對應。進而,在開關2中,除1~48序號以外,也可以分配用於進行使遙控監視系統內的所有繼電器Ry一併斷開的一併斷開圖案控制、及使其一併接通的一併接通圖案控制的位址。亦即,如果按壓操作被分配了用於一併斷開的位址的開關2,遙控監視系統內的所有繼電器Ry就會一併斷開。Here, the master device 21 can connect up to 10 sub-devices, and each of the sub-devices is provided with a relay Ry of up to four circuits. In short, a relay Ry of up to 48 circuits is connected to the remote monitoring system using the switching device 1 of the following embodiment. So, the assumption is that A switch of 1 to 48 serial addresses is assigned to the electric appliance Ry, and 1 to 48 serial addresses are also assigned to the switch 2 of the switching device 1, whereby the relays Ry and 2 of the same serial number correspond in the control table. Further, in the switch 2, in addition to the numbers 1 to 48, a one-off disconnection pattern control for turning off all the relays Ry in the remote monitoring system together, and one of them to be turned on at the same time may be assigned. And turn on the address of the pattern control. That is, if the pressing operation is assigned the switch 2 for the address that is turned off, all the relays Ry in the remote monitoring system are turned off.

如第1圖所示,本實施方式的開關裝置1在一個殼體3內具備多個(在此為3個)開關2。殼體3形成長方體狀,並從第1圖的上下兩端面突出設置一對安裝片4。兩安裝片4連接第1圖的左右各端部之間,從而形成矩形框狀的框體5。以下,將第1圖的上下左右作為上下左右進行說明。As shown in FIG. 1, the switch device 1 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of (here, three) switches 2 in one housing 3. The casing 3 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a pair of attachment pieces 4 are protruded from the upper and lower end faces of the first drawing. The two attachment pieces 4 are connected between the left and right end portions of the first drawing to form a frame 5 having a rectangular frame shape. Hereinafter, the up, down, left, and right of Fig. 1 will be described as up, down, left, and right.

框體5與將埋入形的配線器具安裝在壁面等施工面(未圖示)時使用的安裝框同樣的功能,開關裝置1以將殼體3的後部埋入在施工面上形成的施工孔(未圖示)的形式,將安裝片4的背面抵接固定於施工孔周圍的施工面上。在安裝片4上貫通設置有長孔6,該長孔6插通用於將開關裝置1安裝於被埋設於施工面的埋入盒上的盒螺栓(未圖示)。在長孔6的兩側貫通設置有夾具用孔7,該夾具用孔7用於對將構成施工面的壁板等構造材料(未圖示)夾在其與安裝片4之間的周知的夾具(未圖示)的一部分進行卡止。此時,殼體3形成為與在寬度方向並列三個 單位尺寸的配線器具的尺寸(三個模組尺寸)大致相同的尺寸,該單位尺寸的配線器具能夠在被埋入形配線器具用規格化後的一系列的安裝框上安裝三個,並使前面露出地配設在施工面上。The frame 5 has the same function as the mounting frame used when the wiring device having the embedded shape is attached to a construction surface (not shown) such as a wall surface, and the switch device 1 is constructed by embedding the rear portion of the casing 3 on the construction surface. In the form of a hole (not shown), the back surface of the mounting piece 4 is abutted and fixed to the construction surface around the construction hole. A long hole 6 is inserted through the mounting piece 4, and the long hole 6 is inserted through a bolt (not shown) for attaching the switch device 1 to a buried case that is embedded in the construction surface. A jig hole 7 for sandwiching a structural material (not shown) such as a wall plate constituting the construction surface between the mounting piece 4 and the mounting piece 4 is provided through the both sides of the long hole 6 . A part of the jig (not shown) is locked. At this time, the casing 3 is formed to be juxtaposed with three in the width direction. The size of the wiring device per unit size (three module sizes) is approximately the same size, and the wiring device of the unit size can be mounted on a series of mounting frames that are standardized for the embedded wiring device, and The front side is exposed on the construction surface.

開關裝置1的前面中被框體5圍著的部分構成功能面9,在該功能面9上配設有操作開關2時被按壓操作的操作件8。開關2的操作件8沿上下方向排列。在功能面9上除開關2的操作件8以外,還設有分別指示與各開關2對應的繼電器Ry的入殼狀態的指示燈11、後述的位址設定時使用的顯示器12及模式切換開關13。指示燈11例如在繼電器Ry為接通的狀態(即,負載中通電的狀態)下,紅色點燈,在繼電器Ry為斷開的狀態(即,負載中未通電的狀態)下,綠色點燈。A portion surrounded by the frame 5 in the front surface of the switch device 1 constitutes a functional surface 9, and an operation member 8 that is pressed when the switch 2 is operated is disposed on the functional surface 9. The operating members 8 of the switch 2 are arranged in the up and down direction. In addition to the operation member 8 of the switch 2, the function surface 9 is provided with an indicator lamp 11 for instructing the state of the relay Ry corresponding to each switch 2, a display 12 for use in address setting described later, and a mode changeover switch. 13. The indicator lamp 11 is lit red, for example, in a state where the relay Ry is turned on (that is, a state in which the load is energized), and is turned on in a state where the relay Ry is off (that is, a state in which the load is not energized). .

另外,開關裝置1具備以覆蓋功能面9的方式安裝於殼體3中的開關手柄14。第1圖表示將開關手柄14從框體3上拆下後的狀態。開關手柄14具有與各開關2的操作件8對應的被沿上下方向多等分(在此為3等分)後的操作面板15、連結這些操作面板15的左端部彼此的上下方向長的連結片16,藉由使設在背面的卡合爪(未圖示)與殼體卡合被安裝在殼體3上。各操作面板15分別以可向壓入後方(殼體3側)的方式由連結片16支撐,在開關手柄14被安裝於殼體3的狀態下向後方壓入時,在突設於背面的抵接台(未圖示)上分別按壓操作對應的開關2的操作件8。開關手柄14在用於控制負載L1~L8的通 常時,將開關裝置1安裝在殼體3上,以使開關2的操作面增大,實現優良的操作性。在連結片16上的與各指示燈11對應的位置分別設有顯示窗17,即使在安裝了開關手柄14的狀態下,經顯示窗17也可以從前方辨認指示燈11。另外,在殼體3的前面,在開關手柄14的周圍安裝有裝飾板18(參照第2圖)。Further, the switch device 1 includes a switch handle 14 that is attached to the casing 3 so as to cover the functional surface 9. Fig. 1 shows a state in which the switch handle 14 is detached from the casing 3. The switch handle 14 has an operation panel 15 that is equally divided in the vertical direction (here, three equal parts) corresponding to the operation member 8 of each switch 2, and a connection in which the left end portions of the operation panels 15 are connected in the vertical direction. The sheet 16 is attached to the casing 3 by engaging an engaging claw (not shown) provided on the back surface with the casing. Each of the operation panels 15 is supported by the connecting piece 16 so as to be press-fitted rearward (the side of the casing 3), and is protruded from the back side when the switch handle 14 is press-fitted in the state in which the switch handle 14 is attached to the casing 3. The operation member 8 of the corresponding switch 2 is pressed and pressed on the abutment table (not shown). The switch handle 14 is used to control the passage of the load L1~L8 At all times, the switch device 1 is mounted on the casing 3 to increase the operation surface of the switch 2, achieving excellent operability. A display window 17 is provided at a position corresponding to each of the indicator lamps 11 on the connecting piece 16, and the indicator light 11 can be recognized from the front through the display window 17 even in a state where the switch handle 14 is attached. Further, a decorative panel 18 is attached to the front surface of the casing 3 around the switch handle 14 (see Fig. 2).

但是,在本實施方式的開關裝置1的殼體3中具備:在遙控監視系統中作為終端監視器使用時,按開關2存儲所使用的位址的位址記憶體(未圖示);和對被存儲於位址記憶體中的位址進行設定的位址設定機構19。However, the casing 3 of the switch device 1 of the present embodiment includes an address memory (not shown) that stores the address used by the switch 2 when used as a terminal monitor in the remote monitoring system; An address setting mechanism 19 that sets an address stored in the address memory.

在位址設定機構19的殼體3的功能面9上,具有顯示位址的顯示器12、對開關裝置1的動作模式進行切換的模式切換開關13、選擇位址時操作的選擇開關、確定位址時操作的確定開關。此時,上述開關2兼作選擇開關,模式切換開關13兼作確定開關。顯示器12分別與每個開關2相對應,但在殼體3中僅設置一個確定開關(模式切換開關13)。On the functional surface 9 of the casing 3 of the address setting mechanism 19, there is a display 12 for displaying an address, a mode switching switch 13 for switching an operation mode of the switching device 1, a selection switch for selecting an address, and a determination bit. The determination switch for the operation at the address. At this time, the switch 2 also serves as a selection switch, and the mode switching switch 13 also serves as a determination switch. The display 12 corresponds to each switch 2, respectively, but only one determination switch (mode switching switch 13) is provided in the casing 3.

選擇開關(開關2)及確定開關(模式切換開關13)都由在按壓操作時接點接通的瞬時型的按鈕開關組成。模式切換開關13在被按壓操作時,對按照開關2的操作將傳送訊號傳送給終端控制器的普通模式、和對位址進行設定的位址設定模式兩種動作模式進行切換。模式切換開關13在開關手柄14被安裝於殼體3的狀態下設置於被開關手柄14覆蓋的位置。由此,在將開關裝置1用於負載L1 ~L8的控制的通常時,模式切換開關13由於被開關手柄14覆蓋而不能進行操作,不留神模式切換開關13被操作而向位址設定模式轉變的情況被防止。換言之,僅在將開關手柄14從殼體3上拆下後的狀態下,能夠使動作模式向位址設定模式轉變,在開關手柄14被安裝在殼體3的狀態下開關裝置1在普通模式下動作。The selection switch (switch 2) and the determination switch (mode changeover switch 13) are each composed of a momentary type push button switch that is turned on when the pressing operation is performed. The mode changeover switch 13 switches between the normal mode in which the transmission signal is transmitted to the terminal controller in accordance with the operation of the switch 2 and the address setting mode in which the address is set in accordance with the operation of the switch 2. The mode changeover switch 13 is provided at a position covered by the switch handle 14 in a state where the switch handle 14 is attached to the casing 3. Thus, the switching device 1 is used for the load L1 In the normal case of the control of ~L8, the mode changeover switch 13 is incapable of being operated by being covered by the switch handle 14, and the case where the mode changeover switch 13 is operated to shift to the address setting mode is prevented. In other words, the operation mode can be shifted to the address setting mode only in a state where the switch handle 14 is detached from the casing 3, and the switching device 1 is in the normal mode in a state where the switch handle 14 is mounted to the casing 3. Under the action.

作為顯示器12的一例採用兩行七段液晶顯示器。另外,在殼體3的功能面9上各顯示器12的周圍分別設有表示顯示器12和開關2的對應關係的對應關係顯示部20。對應關係顯示部20被描繪成由虛線包圍各顯示器12,並且局部指示對應的開關2。另外,在位址設定模式下將指示燈11設定為和普通模式不同的點燈狀態(在此為紅色忽亮忽滅),由此可以用指示燈11顯示動作模式.As an example of the display 12, a two-row, seven-segment liquid crystal display is employed. Further, on the functional surface 9 of the casing 3, a correspondence display portion 20 indicating the correspondence relationship between the display 12 and the switch 2 is provided around each display 12. The correspondence display portion 20 is depicted as surrounding each display 12 by a broken line, and partially indicates the corresponding switch 2. In addition, in the address setting mode, the indicator light 11 is set to a lighting state different from the normal mode (here, red flashing and blinking), whereby the operation mode can be displayed by the indicator light 11.

如上所述構成的位址設定機構19在位址設定模式下,選擇開關(開關2)被按壓操作時,依次切換顯示器12顯示的位址,確定開關(模式切換開關13)被操作時,將顯示器12所顯示的位址存儲於位址記憶體中。在此,作為在開關裝置1的各開關2中的位址分配有1~48號位址,因此,在位址設定模式下開關2被操作時,顯示器12依次顯示數位1、2、3、…、48。另外,在本實施方式中,除1~48號以外,也可以分配用於進行使遙控監視系統內的所有繼電器Ry一併斷開的一併斷開圖案控制、及使其一併接通的一併接通圖案控制的位址,因此,藉由按壓操作位址設定模式的開關2,也可以選擇一併斷開的位址 即“斷開(OF)”、一併接通的位址即“開啟(ON)”。The address setting mechanism 19 configured as described above, in the address setting mode, when the selection switch (switch 2) is pressed, sequentially switches the address displayed by the display 12, and determines that the switch (mode switching switch 13) is operated, The address displayed by display 12 is stored in the address memory. Here, as the address in each switch 2 of the switching device 1 is assigned addresses 1 to 48, when the switch 2 is operated in the address setting mode, the display 12 sequentially displays the digits 1, 2, 3, ..., 48. Further, in the present embodiment, in addition to No. 1 to No. 48, it is also possible to assign a collective disconnection pattern control for turning off all the relays Ry in the remote monitoring system together, and to collectively turn them on. The address of the pattern control is also turned on, and therefore, by pressing the switch 2 of the operation address setting mode, the address that is also disconnected can also be selected. That is, "off (OF)", the address that is turned on at the same time is "ON".

具體的說,在位址設定模式下顯示器12顯示“48”時,如果對開關2進行一次操作,顯示器12中就會顯示一併接通的位址即“開啟”。進而,如果按壓操作開關2,顯示器12中就會顯示一併斷開的位址即“OF”。另外,在位址設定模式下當顯示器12中顯示“OF”時,如果對開關2進行一次操作,顯示器12就會顯示不能進行位址設定(即為未設定)的“--”,如果再操作開關2,則顯示器12的顯示就會恢復“1”。Specifically, when the display 12 displays "48" in the address setting mode, if the switch 2 is operated once, the address 12 that is turned on is displayed as "on" in the display 12. Further, if the operation switch 2 is pressed, the address "OFF" which is always disconnected is displayed on the display 12. In addition, when "OF" is displayed on the display 12 in the address setting mode, if the switch 2 is operated once, the display 12 displays "--" which cannot be set (ie, not set), if When the switch 2 is operated, the display of the display 12 is restored to "1".

在此,位址設定開關19具有快進功能,該快進功能是在位址設定模式下,選擇開關(開關2)在規定的長時間內被持續按壓操作(亦即,長按)時,將顯示器12顯示的位址以快進的方式依次進行切換。在開關2被按壓操作超過長按時間時,如果開關2的按壓操作持續,位址的快進就持續。由此,如本實施方式,在可選擇的位址數多的情況下對後半的位址進行設定時,利用快進功能就可以縮短直到顯示器12顯示目標位址需要的時間,其結果是位址設定的作業效率提高。並且,藉由在位址設定模式下的開關2的長按,可以進行用來利用快進功能的操作,因此,與為了得到快進功能而另外設置專門開關的情況相比,能夠減少開關裝置1的結構要素。另外,在本實施方式中,作為其一例將長按時間設定為3秒。Here, the address setting switch 19 has a fast forward function, in the address setting mode, when the selection switch (switch 2) is continuously pressed for a predetermined period of time (ie, long press), The addresses displayed on the display 12 are sequentially switched in a fast forward manner. When the switch 2 is pressed for more than the long press time, if the pressing operation of the switch 2 continues, the fast forward of the address continues. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, when the address of the second half is set in the case where the number of selectable addresses is large, the time required until the display address of the display 12 is displayed can be shortened by the fast forward function, and the result is The efficiency of the site setting is improved. Further, by the long press of the switch 2 in the address setting mode, the operation for utilizing the fast forward function can be performed, and therefore, the switching device can be reduced as compared with the case where the special switch is additionally provided in order to obtain the fast forward function. The structural elements of 1. Further, in the present embodiment, as an example, the long press time is set to 3 seconds.

而且,在顯示器12顯示出要求的位址(或顯示未設定的“--”)的狀態下,如果對模式切換開關13進行按 壓操作,顯示器12顯示中的位址就會作為開關2的位址被存儲於與顯示器12對應的位址記憶體中,同時,動作模式被切換為普通模式。在普通模式下,由於開關2沒有作為選擇開關的功能,因此,即使操作了開關2位址也不會被改變。在本實施方式中,在普通模式下,各開關2分別對應的顯示器12顯示各開關2的位址,但是,顯示器12也可以僅在位址設定模式下顯示位址。另外,第1圖表示對任何開關2來說位址都未設定的狀態(顯示器12的顯示為“--”的狀態)。Moreover, if the display 12 displays the required address (or displays an unset "--"), if the mode switch 13 is pressed In the press operation, the address in the display of the display 12 is stored as the address of the switch 2 in the address memory corresponding to the display 12, and the operation mode is switched to the normal mode. In the normal mode, since the switch 2 does not function as a selection switch, even if the address of the switch 2 is operated, it will not be changed. In the present embodiment, in the normal mode, the display 12 corresponding to each switch 2 displays the address of each switch 2, but the display 12 can also display the address only in the address setting mode. In addition, Fig. 1 shows a state in which the address is not set for any of the switches 2 (the display of the display 12 is "--").

另外,位址設定機構19具有模式重定功能,該模式重定功能是在位址設定模式下,當開關2持續未被操作的期間貫穿規定的無操作時間時,即使模式切換開關13不被操作,也會將動作模式自動地切換為普通模式。由此,例如,在位址設定作業中,即使作業者因急事離開其現場且開關裝置1被原封不動放置在位址設定模式,在無操作時間也會自動地恢復普通模式,因此,可以減小作業者以外的人不知其為位址設定模式而對開關裝置1進行操作,從而造成位址被錯誤地改變的可能性。在此,在利用模式重定功能恢復為普通模式的情況下,由於確定開關模式切換開關13未被操作,因此,顯示器12所顯示的設定中途的位址不會存儲在位址記憶體中,因而,開關2的位址不會錯誤地更新為設定中途的位址。因此,在開關裝置1處在位址設定模式的狀態下,即使以控制負載L1~L8為目的操作開關2而切換了顯示器12顯示中的位址,也能夠 避免該位址錯誤地設定在位址記憶體中。另外,利用模式重定功能恢復為普通模式時,位址記憶體內的位址不會更新,因此,將動作模式切換為位址設定模式前的位址持續適用,顯示器12也顯示該位址。Further, the address setting unit 19 has a mode reset function which is in the address setting mode, and when the switch 2 continues to be unoperated for a predetermined period of no operation, even if the mode change switch 13 is not operated, The action mode is also automatically switched to the normal mode. Thereby, for example, in the address setting operation, even if the operator leaves the scene due to an emergency and the switch device 1 is placed in the address setting mode as it is, the normal mode is automatically restored in the no-operation time, and therefore, the normal mode can be reduced. A person other than the small operator does not know that it is operating the switching device 1 in the address setting mode, thereby causing the possibility that the address is erroneously changed. Here, in the case where the mode reset function is restored to the normal mode, since it is determined that the switch mode changeover switch 13 is not operated, the address in the middle of the setting displayed by the display 12 is not stored in the address memory, and thus The address of switch 2 is not incorrectly updated to the address set midway. Therefore, even when the switching device 1 is in the address setting mode, even if the address of the display 12 is switched by operating the switch 2 for the purpose of controlling the loads L1 to L8, Avoid this address being incorrectly set in the address memory. In addition, when the mode reset function is restored to the normal mode, the address in the address memory is not updated. Therefore, the address before the operation mode is switched to the address setting mode is continuously applied, and the display 12 also displays the address.

下面,參照第3圖對本實施方式的開關裝置1中設定每個開關2的位址的方法進行說明。在此,表示從上下方向排列的三個開關2的位址都未設定的狀態開始,將上段的開關2的位址設定為“15”、將中段的開關2的位址設定為“30”、將下段的開關2的位址設定為“OF”(一併斷開)的例子。Next, a method of setting the address of each switch 2 in the switching device 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Here, it is shown that the addresses of the three switches 2 arranged in the vertical direction are not set, the address of the switch 2 of the upper stage is set to "15", and the address of the switch 2 of the middle stage is set to "30". An example in which the address of the switch 2 in the lower stage is set to "OF" (together).

開關裝置1處於普通模式時,藉由對模式切換開關13進行一次選擇,使動作模式轉變到位址設定模式。由此,指示燈11為紅色忽亮忽滅。此時,所有開關2的位址都未設定,因此,如第3(a)圖所示,所有的顯示器12都顯示“--”。假如在該狀態下開關2未被操作,如果經過事先設定的無操作時間(例如10分鐘),動作模式就會利用模式重定功能自動地轉變為普通模式。When the switching device 1 is in the normal mode, the operation mode is shifted to the address setting mode by making a selection of the mode switching switch 13. Thus, the indicator light 11 is red and blinking. At this time, the addresses of all the switches 2 are not set, and therefore, as shown in Fig. 3(a), all the displays 12 display "--". If the switch 2 is not operated in this state, if a predetermined no-operation time (for example, 10 minutes) elapses, the operation mode is automatically changed to the normal mode by the mode reset function.

另一方面,在位址設定模式下如果操作開關2,顯示器12所顯示的位址就會被依次切換,因此,如第3(b)圖所示,藉由各開關2的操作,上段的顯示器12、中段的顯示器12、下段的顯示器分別顯示“15”、“30”、“OF”。其後,假如開關2未被操作,如果經過無操作時間,動作模式就會利用模式重定功能自動地轉變為普通模式,因此,顯示器12的顯示也恢復轉變未位址設定模式前的“--” 。On the other hand, if the switch 2 is operated in the address setting mode, the address displayed by the display 12 is sequentially switched. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3(b), by the operation of each switch 2, the upper stage The display 12, the middle display 12, and the lower display respectively display "15", "30", and "OF". Thereafter, if the switch 2 is not operated, if the no-operation time elapses, the action mode is automatically changed to the normal mode by the mode reset function, and therefore, the display of the display 12 is restored to the state before the transition of the addressless setting mode. ” .

另一方面,在第3(b)圖的狀態下,如果對模式切換開關13進行一次操作,動作模式就轉變為普通模式,指示燈11從紅色忽亮忽滅轉變為紅色點燈或綠色點燈。此時,各顯示器12顯示中的位址分別作為對應的開關2的位址被存儲在位址記憶體中,因此,如第3(c)圖所示,即使轉變為普通模式,各顯示器12也持續顯示“15”、“30”、“OF”。On the other hand, in the state of FIG. 3(b), if the mode switching switch 13 is operated once, the operation mode is changed to the normal mode, and the indicator light 11 is changed from red flashing to red lighting or green dot. light. At this time, the addresses in the display of each display 12 are respectively stored in the address memory as the address of the corresponding switch 2, and therefore, as shown in FIG. 3(c), even if the mode is changed to the normal mode, each display 12 Also displays "15", "30", and "OF".

依照以上說明的本實施方式的開關裝置1,位址設定機構19在位址設定模式下,當選擇開關(開關2)被操作時,將顯示器12顯示的位址依次進行切換,當確定開關(模式切換開關13)被操作時,將顯示器12顯示中的位址存儲在位址記憶體中,因此,不用設置專門的位址設定器就可以對位址進行設定。另外,由於是從顯示器12依次顯示的位址選擇所需要的位址,因此,即使可選擇的位址數增加,也不會增加位址設定機構19的結構要素,且可以對任意的位址進行設定。因而,在殼體3中設有多個開關2的情況下,也可以對每個開關2的位址進行設定。另外,由於開關2兼作選擇開關,因此,與設置和開關2不同的選擇開關的情況相比,能夠使開關裝置1的結構要素減少。According to the switching device 1 of the present embodiment described above, in the address setting mode, when the selection switch (switch 2) is operated, the address displayed by the display 12 is sequentially switched, and when the switch is determined ( When the mode switch 13) is operated, the address in the display of the display 12 is stored in the address memory, so the address can be set without setting a special address setter. In addition, since the address required for the address display sequentially displayed from the display 12 is selected, even if the number of selectable address addresses is increased, the structural elements of the address setting mechanism 19 are not increased, and any address can be applied to any address. Make settings. Therefore, in the case where a plurality of switches 2 are provided in the casing 3, the address of each switch 2 can be set. Further, since the switch 2 also serves as a selection switch, the components of the switching device 1 can be reduced as compared with the case of providing a selection switch different from the switch 2.

但是,本發明並不限於如上所述具備三個開關2的三個電路用的開關裝置1,例如可以應用於如第4(a)圖所示的具備一個開關2的一個電路用、如第4(b)圖所示的 具備兩個開關2的兩個電路用、如第4(c)圖所示的具備四個開關2的四個電路用等具備各種各樣的電路數的開關2的開關裝置1。無論任何結構,顯示器12雖然是設於每個開關2上,但是,由於開關2兼作選擇開關,因此,能夠抑制設有位址設定機構19帶來的開關裝置1的結構要素的增加。However, the present invention is not limited to the three-circuit switching device 1 having three switches 2 as described above, and can be applied to, for example, one circuit including one switch 2 as shown in Fig. 4(a). 4(b) shown in the figure For the two circuits including the two switches 2, the switch device 1 having the switches 2 of various circuit numbers, such as the four circuits including the four switches 2 shown in Fig. 4(c). Regardless of the configuration, the display 12 is provided on each of the switches 2. However, since the switch 2 also serves as a selection switch, it is possible to suppress an increase in the number of components of the switching device 1 provided by the address setting mechanism 19.

接著,對將本實施方式的開關裝置1作為終端監視器來使用的第2圖的遙控監視系統的具體的使用例進行說明。在此,如第2圖所示,表示在設置有收款台23的店鋪空間24、走廊25、事務所26、具備倉庫27的建築物中使用遙控監視系統的例子。Next, a specific use example of the remote monitoring system of FIG. 2 in which the switching device 1 of the present embodiment is used as a terminal monitor will be described. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, an example in which the remote monitoring system is used in the store space 24, the hallway 25, the office 26, and the building including the warehouse 27 in which the checkout counter 23 is installed is shown.

設置有八台繼電器Ry的主設備21被收容在配電盤28內。各繼電器Ry分別具有介於負載L1~L8和商業用電源之間的接點,在繼電器Ry接通的狀態下進行對負載L1~L8的通電。對主設備21的繼電器Ry設定的位址固定為1~8。安裝在主體單元22內的繼電器Ry沿上下方向連接成一列,將最上段的繼電器Ry設為“1”、從最上段第N個繼電器Ry設為“N”(N=1、2、3、…、8)。在此,在位址為“1”的繼電器Ry上連接有事務所26的照明L1作為負載;在位址為“2”的繼電器Ry上連接有倉庫27的照明L2作為負載;在位址為“3”的繼電器Ry上連接有走廊25的照明L3作為負載;在位址為“4”的繼電器Ry上連接有店鋪空間24的照明L4作為負載;在位址為“5”的繼電器Ry上連接有事務所26的換氣扇L5作為負載;在位 址為“6”的繼電器Ry上連接有倉庫27的換氣扇L6作為負載;在位址為“7”的繼電器Ry上連接有走廊25的換氣扇L7作為負載;在位址為“8”的繼電器Ry上連接有店鋪空間24的換氣扇L8作為負載。The main device 21 provided with eight relays Ry is housed in the switchboard 28. Each of the relays Ry has a contact between the loads L1 to L8 and the commercial power source, and energizes the loads L1 to L8 while the relay Ry is turned on. The address set to the relay Ry of the master device 21 is fixed to 1 to 8. The relays Ry mounted in the main unit 22 are connected in a row in the vertical direction, the uppermost relay Ry is set to "1", and the uppermost Nth relay Ry is set to "N" (N = 1, 2, 3, …,8). Here, the illumination L1 of the office 26 is connected as a load on the relay Ry having the address "1"; the illumination L2 of the warehouse 27 is connected as the load on the relay Ry having the address "2"; The relay Ry of "3" is connected to the illumination L3 of the corridor 25 as a load; the relay L4 of the shop space 24 is connected to the relay Ry of the address "4" as a load; on the relay Ry of the address "5" The ventilation fan L5 connected to the office 26 is used as a load; The relay Ry with the address "6" is connected to the ventilating fan L6 of the warehouse 27 as a load; the ventilating fan L7 of the corridor 25 is connected as a load to the relay Ry having the address "7"; the relay Ry at the address "8" The ventilating fan L8 to which the shop space 24 is connected is used as a load.

開關裝置1分別設於店鋪空間24的通向走廊25的出入口24a的橫壁、倉庫27的通向走廊25的出入口27a的橫壁、事務所26的通向倉庫27的出入口26a的橫壁、走廊25的通向建築物外的通用口25a的橫壁內。在此,設於走廊25的開關裝置1是一電路用,其他開關裝置1是二電路用。The switch device 1 is provided in each of the lateral wall of the storeroom 24 that leads to the entrance and exit 24a of the corridor 25, the lateral wall of the warehouse 27 that leads to the entrance and exit 27a of the corridor 25, and the lateral wall of the office 26 that leads to the entrance and exit 26a of the warehouse 27. The corridor 25 leads into the transverse wall of the general purpose port 25a outside the building. Here, the switching device 1 provided in the corridor 25 is for one circuit, and the other switching device 1 is for two circuits.

此處,在設於店鋪空間24的開關裝置1的各開關2中分別分配位址“4”、“8”,在設於倉庫27的開關裝置1的各開關2中分別分配位址“2”、“6”,在設於事務所26的開關裝置1的各開關2中分別分配位址“1”、“5”。另外,在設於走廊25的開關裝置1的開關2中設定有使遙控監視系統內的所有的繼電器Ry一併斷開的一併斷開位址“OF”。另外,對開關裝置1的每個開關2設定位址的方法如上所述。Here, the addresses "4" and "8" are assigned to the switches 2 of the switch device 1 provided in the store space 24, and the addresses "2" are assigned to the switches 2 of the switch device 1 provided in the warehouse 27, respectively. "" and "6" are assigned addresses "1" and "5" in the respective switches 2 of the switching device 1 provided in the office 26. Further, in the switch 2 of the switch device 1 provided in the corridor 25, a collective disconnection address "OF" for turning off all the relays Ry in the remote monitoring system is set. Further, a method of setting an address for each switch 2 of the switching device 1 is as described above.

藉由這樣對位址進行設定,就可以藉由店鋪空間24的開關裝置1的各開關2對店鋪空間24的照明L4及換氣扇L8進行開關操作、藉由倉庫27的各開關裝置1的開關2對倉庫27的照明L2及換氣扇L6進行開關操作、藉由事務所26的各開關裝置1的開關2對事務所26的照明L1及換氣扇L5進行開關操作。另外,藉由走廊25的開 關裝置1的各開關2可以將建築物內的所有照明L1~L4及換氣扇L5~L8一併斷開。By setting the address in this way, the switch L2 of the shop space 24 and the ventilating fan L8 can be switched by the switches 2 of the switch device 1 of the store space 24, and the switch 2 of each switch device 1 of the warehouse 27 can be switched. The lighting operation L2 of the warehouse 27 and the ventilating fan L6 are switched, and the switch L of the switch device 1 of the office 26 switches the illumination L1 of the office 26 and the ventilating fan L5. In addition, with the opening of the corridor 25 Each of the switches 2 of the shut-off device 1 can disconnect all the lights L1 to L4 and the ventilating fans L5 to L8 in the building together.

另外,在本發明的開關裝置1中可設定的位址並不限於在上述實施方式中已說明的位址(1~48、開啟(ON)、斷開(OF)),也可以根據使用了開關裝置1的遙控監視系統的形式任意地進行設計,例如,也可以像先前技術一欄中所說明的那樣,將在終端位址後附加了操作序號的位址設定為開關2的位址。Further, the address that can be set in the switch device 1 of the present invention is not limited to the address (1 to 48, ON, and OFF) described in the above embodiment, and may be used according to the use. The form of the remote monitoring system of the switching device 1 is arbitrarily designed. For example, the address to which the operation number is added after the terminal address may be set to the address of the switch 2 as described in the column of the prior art.

〔第二實施方式〕[Second Embodiment]

如第6圖所示,在本實施方式中,具備:與訊號線Ls連接並在接收傳送訊號Vs的同時進行中斷訊號Vi及監視資料的發送的通訊部111;接受操作輸入的操作部112;完成各種顯示的顯示部113;因應於通訊部111接收到的傳送訊號Vs和操作部112接收到的操作輸入對通訊部111和顯示部113進行控制的控制部114。As shown in FIG. 6, the present embodiment includes: a communication unit 111 that is connected to the signal line Ls and that transmits the transmission signal Vs while interrupting the transmission of the signal Vi and the monitoring data; and an operation unit 112 that accepts an operation input; The display unit 113 that performs various displays; the control unit 114 that controls the communication unit 111 and the display unit 113 in response to the transmission signal Vs received by the communication unit 111 and the operation input received by the operation unit 112.

通訊部111、操作部112、顯示部113和控制部114的各電路零件分別安裝於第7圖所示的印刷線路板120上構成電路板102。下面,上下方向以第7圖為基準,第7圖的左上-右下方向叫做左右方向,第7圖的左下-右上方向叫做前後方向。亦即,印刷線路板120的厚度方向叫做前後方向。The circuit components of the communication unit 111, the operation unit 112, the display unit 113, and the control unit 114 are respectively mounted on the printed wiring board 120 shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the up-and-down direction is based on Fig. 7, the upper left-lower right direction of Fig. 7 is called the left-right direction, and the lower left-upright direction of Fig. 7 is called the front-rear direction. That is, the thickness direction of the printed wiring board 120 is called the front-rear direction.

操作部112包括四個控制開關121和一個切換開關122。各控制開關121和切換開關122分別由具有接受來 自前方的按壓力的按鈕的按鈕開關所構成。四個控制開關121上下並列安裝在印刷線路板120的前面的左右方向的中央靠右的位置。另外,切換開關122安裝於印刷線路板120的前面的右下端部。控制部114在切換開關122被按壓操作時,將動作模式擇一地切換為控制模式和設定模式之一。控制模式下的動作在本申請發明申請時已經公開,因此,省略其說明。在設定模式下,控制部114在控制開關121被操作時,周期性地改變被按壓操作的控制開關121的位址。The operation unit 112 includes four control switches 121 and one changeover switch 122. Each of the control switch 121 and the changeover switch 122 is respectively accepted by It consists of a push button switch of a push button on the front. The four control switches 121 are mounted side by side in the right and left positions in the center in the left-right direction of the front surface of the printed wiring board 120. Further, the changeover switch 122 is attached to the lower right end portion of the front surface of the printed wiring board 120. When the changeover switch 122 is pressed, the control unit 114 alternately switches the operation mode to one of the control mode and the setting mode. The operation in the control mode has been disclosed at the time of the application of the present application, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted. In the setting mode, the control unit 114 periodically changes the address of the control switch 121 that is pressed when the control switch 121 is operated.

另外,顯示部113分別由發光部形成為長方體形狀的發光二級管構成,在控制開關121中具備一對一地對應的四個指示燈123、至少在設定模式下分別顯示各控制開關121的現在的位址的位址顯示機124。各指示燈123是公知的顯示機構,分別顯示對應的控制開關121所對應的負載的動作狀態。另外,作為位址顯示機124,具體的說可以使用例如對位址進行數位顯示的瞬時型發光二級管、或液晶面板。各指示燈123在印刷線路板120的左端部,分別在與對應的控制開關121接近的上下位置且上下大致等間隔安裝。另外,位址顯示機124是在前面沿上下排列分別顯示各控制開關121的位址的顯示機,其前面是上下長的長方形狀,在印刷線路板120的前面安裝在指示燈123和控制開關121相夾的左右位置。Further, the display unit 113 is configured by a light-emitting diode in which a light-emitting portion is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the control switch 121 includes four indicator lamps 123 corresponding to each other, and each of the control switches 121 is displayed at least in the setting mode. The address of the current address shows the machine 124. Each of the indicator lamps 123 is a known display mechanism that displays the operation state of the load corresponding to the corresponding control switch 121. Further, as the address display device 124, specifically, for example, a transient type light emitting diode for digitally displaying an address or a liquid crystal panel can be used. Each of the indicator lamps 123 is attached to the left end portion of the printed wiring board 120 at an upper and lower position close to the corresponding control switch 121, and is mounted at substantially equal intervals. Further, the address display device 124 is a display device which displays the addresses of the respective control switches 121 in the front and the bottom, and has a rectangular shape which is vertically long in the front, and an indicator lamp 123 and a control switch are mounted on the front surface of the printed wiring board 120. The left and right positions of the 121 phase clip.

通訊部113及控制部114分別藉由公知的技術即可實現,因此省略其詳細的圖示及說明。The communication unit 113 and the control unit 114 can be realized by well-known techniques, and thus detailed illustration and description thereof will be omitted.

另外,本實施方式具備收容印刷線路板120的殼體103。殼體103具備前面開口的長方體形狀的主體131、前後扁平的形狀且以堵塞主體131前面的開口的方式機械地結合在主體131上的罩132。主體131和罩132各自例如由合成樹脂成形品所構成。在主體131的左右的壁上,分別在前端部沿上下排列向前方突出設置有結合片131a,在各結合片131a的後端部分別沿左右貫通設置有上下長的結合孔131b。另外,在罩132的左右兩側面分別設有向前後兩側開放的結合槽132a,在各結合槽132a的底面分別向左右方向的外方突出設置有上下長的結合爪132b,在各結合槽132a中各導入一個結合片131a,同時結合爪132b與結合孔131b,由此主體131和罩132機械地結合。Further, the present embodiment includes a casing 103 that houses the printed wiring board 120. The casing 103 includes a main body 131 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is open at the front, and a cover 132 that is mechanically coupled to the main body 131 so as to close the opening in front of the main body 131. Each of the main body 131 and the cover 132 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin molded article. On the left and right walls of the main body 131, a coupling piece 131a is protruded forwardly in the front end portion, and a coupling hole 131b is formed in the rear end portion of each of the coupling pieces 131a. Further, the right and left side surfaces of the cover 132 are respectively provided with coupling grooves 132a which are open to the front and rear sides, and the upper and lower sides of the coupling grooves 132a are respectively provided with the upper and lower long coupling claws 132b protruding outward in the left-right direction. Each of the 132a is introduced with one bonding piece 131a, and at the same time, the claw 132b and the coupling hole 131b are joined, whereby the main body 131 and the cover 132 are mechanically coupled.

此外,在主體131的底面的上端部保持有一對螺栓端子133,在各螺栓端子133上分別從後側逐一連接一對訊號線Ls中的一方,且一端連接於通訊部111的電線(未圖示)從前側連接。亦即,通訊部111經由上述電線與螺栓端子133電連接於訊號線Ls。Further, a pair of bolt terminals 133 are held at the upper end portion of the bottom surface of the main body 131, and one of the pair of signal lines Ls is connected one by one from the rear side to each of the screw terminals 133, and one end is connected to the electric wire of the communication portion 111 (not shown). Show) connected from the front side. That is, the communication unit 111 is electrically connected to the signal line Ls via the electric wire and the screw terminal 133.

另外,罩132形成為與JISC8304所規定的大角連用型的、與已形成的安裝框所對應的形狀,殼體103以使前面露出的方式可埋入配設於施工面(未圖示)。而且,在罩132的上下兩端部分別設有比主體131向上下方向的外側突出、用於向施工面固定殼體103的安裝部132c。在各安裝部132c的中央部貫穿前後設置有:為左右方向長的長孔形狀並與埋入施工面的埋入盒(未圖示)螺合的盒螺 栓插通的盒孔132d。另外,在各安裝部132c中的盒孔132d的左右向前後貫通設置有掛孔132e,該掛孔132e用於在用板材形成施工面時掛式卡止在其和安裝部132c之間夾持板材的夾具(未圖示)。另外,在各安裝部132c的比盒孔132d更靠上下方向的外側的位置分別向前後貫通設置有板孔132f,該板孔132f中插通用於安裝板(未圖示)的螺栓。另外,在各安裝部132c的板孔132f的左右兩側分別貫通設置有與施工面螺合的直接掛卡用的螺栓插通的掛卡孔132g。Further, the cover 132 is formed in a shape corresponding to the formed mounting frame in accordance with the large angle specified by JIS C8304, and the casing 103 can be embedded in the construction surface (not shown) so that the front surface is exposed. Further, the upper and lower end portions of the cover 132 are respectively provided with attachment portions 132c that protrude outward from the main body 131 in the vertical direction and that fix the casing 103 to the construction surface. A box screw that is formed in a long hole shape that is long in the left-right direction and that is screwed into a buried case (not shown) that is embedded in the construction surface is provided before and after the center portion of each of the attachment portions 132c. The inserted hole 132d is inserted. Further, a hanging hole 132e is formed through the left and right of the cartridge hole 132d in each of the mounting portions 132c, and the hanging hole 132e is used for clamping between the mounting portion 132c and the mounting portion 132c when the construction surface is formed by the sheet material. Plate clamp (not shown). In addition, a plate hole 132f is inserted through the outer side of each of the mounting portions 132c in the vertical direction from the cartridge hole 132d, and a bolt for attaching a plate (not shown) is inserted into the plate hole 132f. Further, on each of the left and right sides of the plate hole 132f of each of the mounting portions 132c, a hooking hole 132g through which a bolt for direct hooking that is screwed to the mating surface is inserted is provided.

另外,在罩132上各自向前後貫通設置有:分別使每個控制開關21的按鈕向露出前面的四個控制孔132h、使開關122的按鈕露出前面的切換孔132i、分別使每個指示燈123的發光部露出前面的四個顯示孔132j、分別一個一個地顯示位址顯示機124所顯示的控制開關121的位址的位址孔(未圖示)。另外,如第8圖所示,在罩132的前面的圍著切換孔132i的範圍內,設有以球面形狀凹陷的切換凹部132k,切換孔132i的開口位於從切換凹部132k的前方看到的中央部的底部。In addition, the cover 132 is provided through the front and rear of the cover 132 so that the buttons of each control switch 21 are respectively exposed to the front four control holes 132h, the buttons of the switch 122 are exposed to the front switching holes 132i, and each of the indicator lights is respectively made. The light-emitting portion of 123 exposes the front four display holes 132j, and the address holes (not shown) of the address of the control switch 121 displayed by the address display device 124 are displayed one by one. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, a switching concave portion 132k recessed in a spherical shape is provided in a range around the front surface of the cover 132 around the switching hole 132i, and the opening of the switching hole 132i is located in front of the switching concave portion 132k. The bottom of the central part.

進而,在罩132的前面貼有片狀的銘牌134。銘牌134例如由合成樹脂所構成,向前後貫通設置有與上面兩個切換孔132i、最下面的切換孔132i和各顯示孔132j的每一個連通的七個貫通孔,使第二個切換孔132i和切換凹部132k分別形成為自下向前方開放的設有切口的形狀,成為位址孔的前側的四處各自是透明的。另外,在罩 132的前面設有尺寸形狀比銘牌134稍大的銘牌凹部1321,銘牌134利用銘牌凹部1321的內面定位。另外,銘牌凹部1321的底面為平面形狀,各控制開關121的按鈕開關及切換開關122的按鈕開關各自露出銘牌凹部1321的底面,切換凹部132k向銘牌凹部1321的底面開口。亦即,銘牌凹部1321的底面是申請專利範圍的露出部。Further, a sheet-shaped nameplate 134 is attached to the front surface of the cover 132. The nameplate 134 is made of, for example, synthetic resin, and is provided with seven through holes that communicate with each of the upper two switching holes 132i, the lowermost switching hole 132i, and each of the display holes 132j in the front and rear, so that the second switching hole 132i Each of the switching recesses 132k is formed in a shape in which a slit is opened from the lower side to the front side, and each of the four sides of the front side of the address hole is transparent. Also, in the cover The front surface of the 132 is provided with a nameplate recess 1321 having a size slightly larger than the nameplate 134, and the nameplate 134 is positioned by the inner surface of the nameplate recess 1321. Further, the bottom surface of the nameplate recessed portion 1321 has a planar shape, and the push button switches of the control switches 121 and the push button switches of the changeover switches 122 each expose the bottom surface of the nameplate recessed portion 1321, and the switching recessed portion 132k opens to the bottom surface of the nameplate recessed portion 1321. That is, the bottom surface of the nameplate recess 1321 is an exposed portion of the patent application range.

另外,在動作模式為控制模式且作為通常的開關裝置使用的平時,在殼體103的前側安裝有手柄塊104。手柄塊104具備手柄主體140,該手柄主體140具有固定在殼體103的左端部的前側的基礎部141和四個手柄部142,該手柄部142從前方看為長方形狀,且左後端部經由薄壁部與基礎部141連結,由此,可以使右端部相對於基礎部141向後方彈性地變位。亦即,如第9圖及圖10所示,在裝上手柄塊104的狀態下,從前方按壓操作手柄部142使其向後方變位,由此,與被按壓操作的手柄部142對應的控制開關121的按鈕被手柄部142按壓操作。另外,手柄塊104從前方看為覆蓋盒孔132d直到上下位置的長方形,在裝上手柄塊104的狀態下,切換凹部132及切換開關122的按鈕被手柄塊104覆蓋,因此不能對切換開關122進行按壓操作。亦即,在裝上手柄塊104的狀態下,改善了美觀性,並且防止了切換開關122的誤操作。手柄主體140是例如由合成樹脂成形品所構成。Further, the handle block 104 is attached to the front side of the casing 103 when the operation mode is the control mode and is used as a normal switching device. The handle block 104 is provided with a handle main body 140 having a base portion 141 fixed to the front side of the left end portion of the casing 103 and four handle portions 142 which are rectangular in shape from the front and left rear end portion By connecting the thin portion to the base portion 141, the right end portion can be elastically displaced rearward with respect to the base portion 141. In other words, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, in the state in which the handle block 104 is attached, the operation handle portion 142 is pressed from the front to be displaced rearward, thereby corresponding to the handle portion 142 that is pressed. The button of the control switch 121 is pressed by the handle portion 142. In addition, the handle block 104 is viewed from the front as a rectangle covering the box hole 132d up to the up and down position. In the state in which the handle block 104 is attached, the button for switching the recess 132 and the changeover switch 122 is covered by the handle block 104, and thus the switch 122 cannot be used. Press the button. That is, in the state in which the handle block 104 is attached, the appearance is improved, and the erroneous operation of the changeover switch 122 is prevented. The handle body 140 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin molded article.

在手柄主體140的基礎部141的上下兩端部和各手柄部142的右端部,分別突出設置有用於與殼體103結合的 卡止凸部(未圖示)。在殼體103的罩132的左上端部及左下端部分別向前後貫通設置有基礎部141的卡止凸部插入卡止的卡止孔32m,並且,在右端部上下排列且向前後貫通設置有每個手柄部142的卡止部插入卡止的四個卡止孔132n。亦即,手柄主體140的各卡止凸部卡止在殼體103的卡止孔132m、132n內,由此,手柄主體140與殼體103機械地結合。在此,各手柄部142的卡止凸部及其所對應的各卡止孔132n形成為以各個控制開關121可進行按壓操作的程度確保手柄部142的可動範圍的形狀。At the upper and lower end portions of the base portion 141 of the handle body 140 and the right end portion of each of the handle portions 142, protrusions for coupling with the housing 103 are respectively protruded. The locking projections (not shown). In the left upper end portion and the lower left end portion of the cover 132 of the casing 103, the locking convex portions of the base portion 141 are inserted forward and backward, respectively, and the locking locking holes 32m are inserted, and are arranged vertically at the right end portion and are arranged to pass forward and backward. The locking portion of each of the handle portions 142 is inserted into the four locking holes 132n that are locked. That is, the respective locking projections of the handle body 140 are locked in the locking holes 132m, 132n of the housing 103, whereby the handle body 140 is mechanically coupled to the housing 103. Here, the locking convex portions of the respective handle portions 142 and the respective locking holes 132n thereof are formed to have a shape that ensures the movable range of the handle portion 142 to such an extent that the respective control switches 121 can be pressed.

另外,在基礎部141的前面設有在上下方向上長的嵌合凹部141a,同時,在嵌合部141a的底面,在作為指示燈123的前側的四處分別前後貫通地設置有窗孔141b。另外,在嵌合凹部141a嵌入由具有透光性的材料構成的顯示窗143,在裝上手柄塊104的狀態下,也可以經由各個顯示窗143才能夠由前方辨認各指示燈123的光。顯示窗143是例如由透明的合成樹脂所構成。In addition, a fitting recess 141a that is long in the vertical direction is provided on the front surface of the base portion 141, and a window hole 141b is provided in the bottom surface of the fitting portion 141a at four positions on the front side of the indicator light 123. Further, the display window 143 made of a light-transmitting material is fitted into the fitting recessed portion 141a, and the light of each of the indicator lamps 123 can be recognized from the front side via the respective display windows 143 in a state where the handle block 104 is attached. The display window 143 is made of, for example, a transparent synthetic resin.

另外,在各手柄部142的前面分別設有長方形的罩凹部142a,並且,在各罩凹部142a的底面分別設有卡片凹部142b,在各手柄部142可以安裝名片44和銘牌罩145,其中,該名片44是例如由紙所構成且收容在卡片凹部142b;該銘牌罩145是例如由透明的合成樹脂所構成,且藉由與罩凹部142a嵌合固定在手柄部142,從而防止名片144的脫落。在名片144上記入例如利用手柄部142按壓操作的控制開關121所對應的負載的名稱。Further, a rectangular cover recess 142a is provided on the front surface of each of the handle portions 142, and a card recess 142b is provided on the bottom surface of each cover recess 142a. A card 44 and a nameplate cover 145 can be attached to each handle portion 142. The business card 44 is, for example, made of paper and housed in the card recess 142b. The nameplate cover 145 is made of, for example, a transparent synthetic resin, and is fixed to the handle portion 142 by fitting with the cover recess 142a, thereby preventing the business card 144 from being affixed. Fall off. The name of the load corresponding to the control switch 121 that is pressed by the handle portion 142 is written on the business card 144, for example.

在此,如第5圖所示,各指示燈123的發光部及各控制開關121的按鈕分別比銘牌134的前面更向前方突出。另一方面,切換開關122的按鈕雖然向切換凹部1321的內側突出,但是,切換開關122的前端位於比銘牌凹部1321的底面更靠後側的位置。Here, as shown in FIG. 5, the light-emitting portions of the indicator lamps 123 and the buttons of the respective control switches 121 protrude forward from the front surface of the nameplate 134, respectively. On the other hand, although the button of the changeover switch 122 protrudes toward the inside of the switching recessed portion 1321, the tip end of the changeover switch 122 is located further rearward than the bottom surface of the nameplate recessed portion 1321.

依照上述結構,切換開關122的按鈕的前端位於比任何控制開關121的按鈕的前端更靠後方的位置,因此,切換開關122的按鈕的前端和各控制開關121的前端配置在彼此相同的前後位置的情況相比,可以抑制操作控制開關121時的切換開關122的誤操作。According to the above configuration, the front end of the button of the changeover switch 122 is located further rearward than the front end of the button of any of the control switches 121, and therefore, the front end of the button of the changeover switch 122 and the front end of each control switch 121 are disposed at the same front and rear positions of each other. In contrast, the erroneous operation of the changeover switch 122 when the control switch 121 is operated can be suppressed.

另外,藉由設置使切換開關122的按鈕向內側突出的切換凹部132k,使得手指對切換開關122的按壓操作比切換開關122的按鈕不向切換凹部132k的內側突出的情況容易,從而,切換開關122的按壓操作不需要螺絲刀等工模。另外,切換凹部132k的形狀及大小只要因應於切換開關122的按鈕的尺寸形狀、及在切換開關122上為接受按壓操作所需要的行程(壓入深度)進行適宜地選擇即可。Further, by providing the switching concave portion 132k that causes the button of the changeover switch 122 to protrude inward, the pressing operation of the finger to the changeover switch 122 is easier than the case where the button of the changeover switch 122 does not protrude to the inner side of the switching concave portion 132k, thereby switching the switch The pressing operation of 122 does not require a mold such as a screwdriver. In addition, the shape and size of the switching recessed portion 132k may be appropriately selected in accordance with the size and shape of the button of the changeover switch 122 and the stroke (pressing depth) required for the pressing operation on the changeover switch 122.

另外,在切換開關122的按鈕中,如果從前方看到的尺寸形狀和顏色的至少一方與任何控制開關121的按鈕均不同,則藉由切換開關122的按鈕和各控制開關121的按鈕,與從前方看到的尺寸形狀及顏色完全相同的情況相比,由於使用者容易區別切換開關122的按鈕與控制開關121的按鈕,從而,誤操作可得到抑制,因此是理想的。Further, in the button of the changeover switch 122, if at least one of the size shape and the color seen from the front is different from the button of any of the control switches 121, by switching the button of the switch 122 and the buttons of the respective control switches 121, It is preferable that the user can easily distinguish between the button of the changeover switch 122 and the button of the control switch 121, as compared with the case where the size and shape of the switch are completely the same, and the erroneous operation can be suppressed.

進而,如果在切換開關122中,為接受按壓操作所需要的按壓力比任何控制開關121更強,並且,使得從前方看到的按鈕的面積比任何控制開關121更小,則與使為接受按壓操作所需要的按壓力、及從前方看到的按鈕的面積在切換開關122和各控制開關121中相同的情況相比,更可抑制誤操作,因此是理想的。Further, if, in the changeover switch 122, the pressing force required to accept the pressing operation is stronger than any of the control switches 121, and the area of the button seen from the front is made smaller than any of the control switches 121, then the acceptance is accepted. The pressing force required for the pressing operation and the area of the button viewed from the front are more likely to be suppressed than the case where the switching switch 122 and the respective control switches 121 are the same, which is preferable.

1‧‧‧開關裝置1‧‧‧Switching device

2‧‧‧開關(選擇開關)2‧‧‧Switch (selection switch)

3‧‧‧殼體3‧‧‧Shell

12‧‧‧顯示器12‧‧‧ display

13‧‧‧模式切換開關(確定開關)13‧‧‧Mode switch (determination switch)

19‧‧‧位址設定機構19‧‧‧ Address setting agency

21‧‧‧主設備(傳送單元)21‧‧‧Master device (transfer unit)

101‧‧‧開關裝置101‧‧‧Switching device

103‧‧‧殼體103‧‧‧Shell

121‧‧‧控制開關121‧‧‧Control switch

122‧‧‧切換開關122‧‧‧Toggle switch

132k‧‧‧切換凹部132k‧‧‧Switching recess

L1~L8‧‧‧負載L1~L8‧‧‧ load

第1圖是表示本發明的第一實施方式的開關裝置的概略正面圖;第2(a)圖及第2(b)圖是使用了第1圖所示的開關裝置的遙控監視系統的概略結構圖;第3(a)圖至第3(c)圖是表示第1圖所示的開關裝置的位址的設定方法的概略圖;第4(a)圖至第4(c)圖是表示第1圖所示的開關裝置的另一例的概略正面圖;第5圖是表示將本發明第二實施方式的開關裝置的手柄塊拆掉後的狀態的立體圖;第6圖是表示第5圖所示的開關裝置的結構的塊圖;第7圖是表示第5圖所示的開關裝置的結構的分解立體圖;第8圖是表示第5圖所示的開關裝置的主要部位的立體圖;第9圖是表示第5圖所示的開關裝置的結構的立體圖 ;第10圖是表示第5圖所示的開關裝置的結構的正面圖。1 is a schematic front view showing a switch device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b) are schematic diagrams of a remote monitoring system using the switch device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 3(a) to FIG. 3(c) are schematic diagrams showing a method of setting the address of the switching device shown in FIG. 1; FIGS. 4(a) to 4(c) are diagrams. A schematic front view showing another example of the switch device shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the handle block of the switch device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is removed, and Fig. 6 is a view showing the fifth FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a switch device shown in FIG. 5; and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a main part of the switch device shown in FIG. 5; Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of the switch device shown in Figure 5 Fig. 10 is a front elevational view showing the configuration of the switch gear shown in Fig. 5.

1‧‧‧開關裝置1‧‧‧Switching device

2‧‧‧開關(選擇開關)2‧‧‧Switch (selection switch)

3‧‧‧殼體3‧‧‧Shell

4‧‧‧安裝片4‧‧‧Installation

5‧‧‧框體5‧‧‧ frame

6‧‧‧長孔6‧‧‧ long hole

7‧‧‧夾具用孔7‧‧‧Clamp hole

8‧‧‧操作件8‧‧‧Operating parts

9‧‧‧功能面9‧‧‧ functional surface

11‧‧‧指示燈11‧‧‧ indicator lights

12‧‧‧顯示器12‧‧‧ display

13‧‧‧模式切換開關(確定開關)13‧‧‧Mode switch (determination switch)

14‧‧‧開關手柄14‧‧‧Switch handle

15‧‧‧操作面板15‧‧‧Operator panel

16‧‧‧連結片16‧‧‧Links

17‧‧‧顯示窗17‧‧‧ display window

19‧‧‧位址設定機構19‧‧‧ Address setting agency

20‧‧‧對應關係顯示部20‧‧‧ Correspondence relationship display department

Claims (8)

一種開關裝置,其在遙控監視系統中作為終端監視器使用,該遙控監視系統具備:終端監視器,其具有開關;終端控制器,其藉由訊號線傳送包含上述開關的開啟/關閉資訊的傳送訊號,由此,按照開關的開啟/關閉來控制負載;傳送單元,其具有將終端監視器的開關和由終端控制器所控制的負載依據各自的位址進行對應的控制表,藉由將來自終端監視器的傳送訊號傳送到由控制表進行對應的終端控制器,可以進行負載的遙控,上述開關裝置的特徵為:在殼體中具備:至少一個上述開關;位址記憶體,其按開關存儲位址;位址設定機構,其設定位址記憶體中存儲的位址,位址設定機構具備:設置在殼體的前面並顯示位址的顯示器;在選擇位址時操作的瞬時型的選擇開關;在確定位址時所操作的確定開關;模式切換開關,其因應於上述開關的操作,對終端控制器傳送傳送訊號的普通模式及設定位址的位址設定模式兩個動作模式進行切換,在操作選擇開關時,依次切換在顯示器中顯示的位址,在操作確定開關時,在位址記憶體中存儲顯示器正在顯 示的位址,上述開關在位址設定模式中兼作選擇開關。 A switching device for use as a terminal monitor in a remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system comprising: a terminal monitor having a switch; and a terminal controller transmitting the on/off information including the switch by a signal line a signal, whereby the load is controlled according to the opening/closing of the switch; the transmitting unit has a control table that associates the switch of the terminal monitor with the load controlled by the terminal controller according to the respective address, by The transmission signal of the terminal monitor is transmitted to the terminal controller corresponding to the control table, and the load can be remotely controlled. The switch device is characterized in that: the housing is provided with: at least one of the switches; and the address memory is pressed by the switch. a storage address; an address setting mechanism that sets an address stored in the address memory, the address setting mechanism includes: a display disposed in front of the casing and displaying the address; and an instantaneous type of operation when the address is selected a selection switch; a determination switch operated when determining an address; a mode switching switch, which corresponds to the operation of the above switch, The terminal controller transmits the normal mode of transmitting the signal and the address setting mode of the set address to switch between two operation modes. When the selection switch is operated, the address displayed on the display is sequentially switched, and when the operation determination switch is operated, the address is Memory display in memory is showing In the address shown, the above switch doubles as a selection switch in the address setting mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的開關裝置,其中,上述位址設定機構具有模式重定功能,該模式重定功能在上述位址設定模式下,當不操作上述開關的期間在規定的無操作時間內持續時,自動地將動作模式切換為上述普通模式。 The switch device according to claim 1, wherein the address setting mechanism has a mode reset function, and the mode reset function is in the address setting mode, and the predetermined no-operation time is not performed when the switch is not operated. When the internal duration continues, the action mode is automatically switched to the above normal mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的開關裝置,其中,上述位址設定機構具有快進功能,當在規定的長按時間內持續地操作上述選擇開關時,以快進的方式依次切換上述顯示器顯示的位址。 The switching device according to claim 1, wherein the address setting mechanism has a fast forward function, and when the selection switch is continuously operated for a predetermined long pressing time, the display is sequentially switched in a fast forward manner. The address shown. 一種開關裝置,其為遙控系統所使用的開關裝置,該遙控系統具備:開關裝置,其具有分別設定了固有的位址的一至多個控制開關;和控制裝置,其連接一至多個負載,經由訊號線與開關裝置連接,並且,依據在操作控制開關時經由訊號線從開關裝置接收的監視資料,對所操作的控制開關所對應的負載進行控制,上述開關裝置的特徵在於,具備:殼體;多個控制開關,其分別由按鈕開關所構成,並以使接受來自前方的壓力的按鈕露出於殼體的前面的方式而保持於殼體;切換開關,其由按鈕開關所構成,並以使接受來自前方的壓力的按鈕露出於殼體的前面的方式而保持於殼體;通訊部,其保持於殼體且與訊號線連接,並向控制裝 置發送監視資料;控制部,其收容於殼體,在按壓操作切換開關時,在控制模式與設定模式之間擇一地切換動作模式,上述控制模式在按壓操作任一控制開關時,生成包含設定於被按壓操作的控制開關的位址資訊的監視資料,並且控制通訊部,使該監視資料向控制裝置發送,上述設定模式在按壓操作控制開關時,變更被按壓的控制開關的位址,在殼體的前面設有平面形狀的露出部,該露出部位於比任一控制開關的按鈕的前端更後方的位置,且從前方看分別包圍各控制開關和切換開關,切換開關的按鈕的前端位於比露出部更後方的位置。 A switch device, which is a switch device used in a remote control system, the remote control system includes: a switch device having one or more control switches respectively set with an inherent address; and a control device connected to one or more loads via The signal line is connected to the switching device, and controls the load corresponding to the operated control switch according to the monitoring data received from the switching device via the signal line when the control switch is operated, wherein the switching device is characterized by: a housing a plurality of control switches each composed of a push button switch and held in the housing such that a button receiving the pressure from the front is exposed to the front of the housing; the changeover switch is constituted by the push button switch, and The button that receives the pressure from the front is exposed to the front of the casing and held in the casing; the communication portion is held in the casing and connected to the signal line, and is mounted to the control And transmitting a monitoring data; the control unit is housed in the casing, and when the operation switching switch is pressed, the operation mode is selectively switched between the control mode and the setting mode, and the control mode generates and includes when any of the control switches are pressed and operated The monitoring data is set in the address information of the pressed control switch, and the communication unit is controlled to transmit the monitoring data to the control device. When the operation mode is pressed, the address of the pressed control switch is changed. A flat-shaped exposed portion is provided on a front surface of the casing, and the exposed portion is located rearward of a front end of a button of any one of the control switches, and surrounds each of the control switches and the changeover switch as viewed from the front, and the front end of the switch of the switch Located at a position further behind the exposed part. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的開關裝置,其中,切換開關的按鈕向在殼體的露出部開口的切換凹部的內側突出。 The switch device according to claim 4, wherein the button of the changeover switch protrudes toward the inside of the switching recess opened at the exposed portion of the casing. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的開關裝置,其中,切換開關的按鈕從前方看到的尺寸形狀和顏色的至少一方與任一個控制開關的按鈕都不同。 The switch device according to claim 4, wherein at least one of a size shape and a color seen by the button of the changeover switch from the front is different from a button of any one of the control switches. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的開關裝置,其中,切換開關與任一個控制開關相比,為了承受按壓操作,需要的壓力更強。 The switching device according to claim 4, wherein the switching switch has a stronger pressure than the one of the control switches in order to withstand the pressing operation. 一種開關裝置,其為遙控系統所使用的開關裝置,該遙控系統具備:開關裝置,其具有分別設定了固有的位址的一至多個控制開關;和控制裝置,其連接一至多個負載,經由訊號線與開關裝置連接,並且,依據在操作控制 開關時經由訊號線從開關裝置接收的監視資料,對所操作的控制開關所對應的負載進行控制,上述開關裝置的特徵在於,具備:殼體;多個控制開關,其分別由按鈕開關所構成,並以使接受來自前方的壓力的按鈕露出於殼體的前面的方式而保持於殼體;切換開關,其由按鈕開關所構成,並以使接受來自前方的壓力的按鈕露出於殼體的前面的方式而保持於殼體;通訊部,其保持於殼體且與訊號線連接,並向控制裝置發送監視資料;控制部,其收容於殼體,在按壓操作切換開關時,在控制模式與設定模式之間擇一地切換動作模式,上述控制模式在按壓操作任一控制開關時,生成包含設定於被按壓操作的控制開關的位址資訊的監視資料,並且控制通訊部,使該監視資料向控制裝置發送,上述設定模式在按壓操作控制開關時,變更被按壓的控制開關的位址,在殼體的前面設有平面形狀的露出部,該露出部位於比任一控制開關的按鈕的前端更後方的位置,且從前方看分別包圍各控制開關和切換開關,切換開關的按鈕的前端位於比露出部更後方的位置,切換開關的按鈕向在殼體的露出部開口的切換凹部的內側突出,切換開關的按鈕從前方看到的尺寸形狀和顏色的至少一方與任一個控制開關的按鈕都不同, 切換開關與任一個控制開關相比,為了承受按壓操作,需要的壓力更強。A switch device, which is a switch device used in a remote control system, the remote control system includes: a switch device having one or more control switches respectively set with an inherent address; and a control device connected to one or more loads via The signal line is connected to the switch device and, depending on the operation control The monitoring device receives the monitoring data received from the switching device via the signal line, and controls the load corresponding to the operated control switch. The switching device is characterized by: a housing; and a plurality of control switches respectively composed of push button switches And holding the button in such a manner that the button receiving the pressure from the front is exposed to the front of the casing; the changeover switch is constituted by the push button switch, and the button for receiving the pressure from the front is exposed to the casing. The front part is held in the casing; the communication part is held in the casing and connected to the signal line, and sends monitoring data to the control device; the control part is housed in the casing, and is in the control mode when the operation switching switch is pressed Selecting an operation mode alternately with the setting mode, the control mode generating monitoring data including address information set in the control switch of the pressed operation when pressing any of the control switches, and controlling the communication unit to cause the monitoring The data is sent to the control device, and the setting mode changes the address of the pressed control switch when the operation control switch is pressed. A flat-shaped exposed portion is provided on a front surface of the casing, and the exposed portion is located rearward of a front end of a button of any one of the control switches, and surrounds each of the control switches and the changeover switch as viewed from the front, and the front end of the switch of the switch Located at a position rearward of the exposed portion, the button of the changeover switch protrudes to the inside of the switching recessed portion that opens at the exposed portion of the casing, and at least one of the size and color of the button of the switch is seen from the front and any one of the control switches The buttons are different, The diverter switch requires more pressure to withstand the pressing operation than any of the control switches.
TW97114639A 2007-04-24 2008-04-22 Switchgear TWI405470B (en)

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JP2007114730A JP4996318B2 (en) 2007-04-24 2007-04-24 Switch device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200606766A (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Setting apparatus for remote monitoring and control system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200606766A (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Setting apparatus for remote monitoring and control system

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