CN101286105A - Input device - Google Patents

Input device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101286105A
CN101286105A CNA200810085193XA CN200810085193A CN101286105A CN 101286105 A CN101286105 A CN 101286105A CN A200810085193X A CNA200810085193X A CN A200810085193XA CN 200810085193 A CN200810085193 A CN 200810085193A CN 101286105 A CN101286105 A CN 101286105A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coordinate
detection coordinates
lightproof area
situation
under
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Granted
Application number
CNA200810085193XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101286105B (en
Inventor
岩崎真
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101286105A publication Critical patent/CN101286105A/en
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Publication of CN101286105B publication Critical patent/CN101286105B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/0304Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means

Abstract

This invention provides an input device which is able to normally process the input even if under the condition that the operator unwittingly uses the clothes and sleeves or the belt of the mobile phone to touch the touch panel while using figures to press the touch panel. In the input device, the top left detecting coordinate can be used as the pressing coordinate under the following conditions when there are four shading area: when the number of the shaded optical axis in the lower right shading area is more than pre-set number; when the distance between the top left detecting coordinate and the lower right detecting coordinate is in the pre-set range; when the top left detecting coordinate is continuously computed to a same detecting coordinate in a certain time and in this period, the lower right detecting coordinate is not computed to a same detecting coordinate; when the lower right detecting coordinate is computed out before the top left detecting coordinate is computed out; when there is a push-button in the top left detecting coordinate.

Description

Input media
Technical field
The present invention relates to possess the technology of the cash automated trading device (ATM) of the touch panel (particularly optical touch panel) that is used for input information and Automatic Loan machine (automatic loan-application machine), shopping terminals, automatic vending machine, POS terminal input medias such as (comprising high-speed buffer register).
Background technology
Be arranged at the automatic trading apparatus of financial institution etc., on the display part of LCD etc., dispose touch panel, show button with the display operation explanation in display part, the user imports the needed information of transaction execution by pressing above-mentioned button (pressing) with finger from touch-screen.In addition, at this moment,, also make key change color of being pressed and so on for the button that can confirm that the user presses.
As the mode of the touch panel that is adopted in these devices, representational technology has optical mode (infrared mode).This optical mode is following structure: thus in the horizontal direction with vertical direction on a plurality of optical axises of ultrared light-emitting component and photo detector pairing that make of configuration constitute rectangular, scan picture by this optical axis of on/off successively, if optical axis then is detected this position because of finger waits by shading as pressing coordinate.
Be in the coordinates regional with the touch panel of the button correspondence of display part if press coordinate, then be made as and press this button, and as client's input operation.At this moment, if press the position of two place's buttons of display part, it is invalid then to be equivalent to this button is input as, thereby gets rid of unusual input.And as the prior art documentation ﹠ info that is associated with the application's invention, for example, known have a patent documentation 1.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication sho 60-124724 communique
Yet in above-mentioned conventional art, for example, following problems is arranged: when press...withing one's finger down button, touch on the touch-screen if the coat-sleeve on the wrist is sagging, its result just becomes and presses two more than the position, thereby can not handle with normal input.
In addition, except sleeve, touch unintentionally under the situation of touch panel, will make the user puzzled, the problem that why can not import the belt (strap) of mobile phone etc., operator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to be addressing the above problem, and a kind of input media easy to use is provided.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of input media, it disposes a plurality of optical axises with light-emitting component and photo detector pairing with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, calculate a coordinate as detection coordinates according to lightproof area, it is characterized in that: under the situation of a plurality of above-mentioned lightproof areas, with a detection coordinates in above-mentioned a plurality of lightproof areas as pressing coordinate.In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, is under four the situation when lightproof area, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, is under predefined the situation more than the number by the optical axis of shading in the lightproof area of bottom right only, just with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, only under the distance between the detection coordinates of the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area and bottom right lightproof area is situation in the predefined scope, just with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, only under the following situation just with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate: the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area is calculated as same detection coordinates within a certain period of time continuously, and the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area is not calculated as same detection coordinates continuously in above-mentioned certain hour.
In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, if do not calculate the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area more than once in above-mentioned certain hour, the detection coordinates that then is judged as the bottom right lightproof area is not calculated as same detection coordinates continuously in above-mentioned certain hour.In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, if the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area is calculated as in above-mentioned certain hour and moves, the detection coordinates that then is judged as the bottom right lightproof area is not calculated as same detection coordinates continuously in above-mentioned certain hour.
In addition, its feature of input media of the present invention also is, only under the situation that the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area is calculated prior to the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area, just with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.In addition, input media feature of the present invention also is, only ought have under the situation that is used for the detection coordinate storing the region storage unit of predefined a plurality of coordinate groups and include upper left lightproof area in above-mentioned coordinate group, just with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
According to the present invention, when carrying out the touch panel input, even undesigned the pressing of operator except also having taken place pressing with finger to cause owing to coat-sleeve contact etc., because input can be not invalid, can normally import, do not make the puzzled situation about why can not import of user so do not have, thereby a kind of input media easy to use can be provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the key diagram of the down state in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the key diagram of the down state in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the key diagram of the down state in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the key diagram of the down state in embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the key diagram that the matrix of optical mode touch-screen constitutes.
Fig. 6 is the multiple spot coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 2.
Fig. 9 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 3.
Figure 10 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 4.
Figure 11 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 5.
Figure 12 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 6.
Figure 13 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 7.
Figure 14 is the control block diagram of the ATM in embodiment 1.
Figure 15 is the stereographic map of the ATM in embodiment 1.
Figure 16 is the block diagram of the demonstration input part in embodiment 1.
Figure 17 is that picture is selected in the transaction in embodiment 1.
Symbol description among the figure: 1: automatic trading apparatus, 7: show input part, 71: touch-screen, 72: display part, 711: lightproof area, 712: detection coordinates, 711a, 711e, 711g: the contact area of finger, 712a, 712e, 712g: the contact coordinate of finger, 711b, 711f, 711h: the contact area of sleeve, 712b, 712f, 712h: the contact coordinate of sleeve.
Embodiment
Below, exemplify embodiment and embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to accompanying drawing.
(embodiment 1)
At first, the formation to embodiment 1 describes.
Here, as input media, enumerating cash automated trading device is that example describes.Below, the embodiment to cash automated trading device of the present invention describes with reference to accompanying drawing.Figure 14 is the control block diagram of expression cash automated trading device, and Figure 15 is the front view of the outward appearance of this cash automated trading device of expression, and Figure 16 is the block diagram of the demonstration input part in the cash automated trading device.
In Figure 14,1 is cash automated trading device, be arranged in the shop of business office etc. of financial institutions such as bank and post office, convenience store's (being called financial institution etc.) such as (convenience store), and client between carry out money transaction automatically.
2 are the card handling part, have following function: Customer Informations such as the account number by financial institution's issue code and the client that stored that reads from client's identification card (being made as cash card later on) that it stores, name; Read the account transfer information such as code of the account transfer target office of its record from account transfer personality card (after, be made as transferred account card).
The card that utilization connects in the front face side of this card handling part 2 inserts and withdraws from mouth, carries out the insertion of cash card and transferred account card or withdraws from.And, in above-mentioned cash card and transferred account card, possess the magnetic stripe of information such as the name that is used to store client, account number.And,, also can replace above-mentioned magnetic stripe and adopt the IC that embeds in the card as the parts of the above-mentioned information of storage.
The 3rd, the receipt handling part is printed transaction content and is provided detail form.Above-mentioned detail form be print deposit, withdraw the money, the scraps of paper of information that bankbook login, inquiry into balance, account transfer, transfer, remittance, time deposit setting etc. are relevant with the financial transaction that client carried out, printed the kind, dealing money of account number, financial transaction etc.And above-mentioned detail form also can only provide when client wishes.
The 4th, the bankbook handling part has the function of keeping accounts on booklets such as deposit bankbook.At this, the booklet of the above-mentioned booklet book shapes such as bankbook that to be financial institution provide client, print have money on deposit, withdraw the money, transfer accounts, transfer ownership, the record of financial transactions such as remittance, time deposit setting.And, at the magnetic stripe that possesses information such as the name that is used to store client, account number on the positive facial tissue of above-mentioned booklet or on the reverse side paper.And,, also can replace above-mentioned magnetic stripe and adopt the IC that embeds in the booklet etc. as the parts of the above-mentioned information of storage.
Above-mentioned booklet handling part 4 has the booklet insertion of inserting booklet and withdraws from mouth, inserts to withdraw from this booklet and disposes following parts etc. in the mouth: the not shown conveying device of carrying booklet; On booklet, print the printhead of the record of above-mentioned financial transaction; And be used for carrying out at the magnetic heads such as reading, rewrite, wipe of the magnetic stripe of booklet or IC institute canned data or IC contact etc.
The 5th, paper money deposit and withdrawal portion, it is discerned the false from the genuine, counts the bank note that client deposits in, and stockpile the not shown portion that temporarily stockpiles, transfer out successively from the temporary transient portion of stockpiling, and be accommodated in the not shown Currency Type classification keeping proof box, perhaps send the bank note of paying client successively from Currency Type classification keeping proof box.
Paper money deposit and withdrawal portion 5 possesses paper money depositing and drawing port, has to accept bank not deposit mouth that bank note that client drops into uses and pay the function that bank note that bank note uses is withdrawn the money mouthful to client.
6 are the coin portion that deposits and withdraws, and its coin that client is deposited in carries out truth identification, counting, carries and is received in the not shown Currency Type classification keeping proof box, or send successively from Currency Type classification keeping proof box and to pay client.
The 7th, show input part, it is arranged on the front of automatic cash deposit and withdrawal device 1, by display part 72 with utilize constituting of input part 71 that touch panel constitutes with display frame such as LCD, in the picture of display part 72, conclude the business selection picture and inquiry client's pictures such as hope, the picture of reminding client's disposal and disposal selector button etc. are shown, on the other hand, the input that utilizes input part 71 to accept from client.
The 8th, the loudspeaker that voice guide is used, the output voice of this loudspeaker 8 be also by control part 9 control, on the basis of the picture guiding of display part, further utilizes voice to carry out aid in guide.
The 9th, the master control part of cash automated trading device 1 utilizes industrial siding or telephone wire to be connected with not shown epigyny devices such as principal computer from interface portion 12.In the storage part of principal computer, storage client address, name and various information such as password, account balance and account thereof.
The 10th, power supply unit, its AC power that will supply with from the outside is converted to direct supply and the needed voltage of various piece, thereby to the each several part supply power of cash automated trading device 1.
The 11st, storage part, program that storage master control part 9 is performed or the result that handles by master control part 9 etc.
Next, based on Fig. 1~Fig. 5, Figure 16 and Figure 17 the action of automatic trading apparatus 1, the particularly action to demonstration input part 7 are further elaborated.
Show that input part 7 is made of following parts: display part 72, it be as shown in figure 16, the LCD that pattern and literal that the transaction operation guide is used and the various buttons of importing usefulness etc. show etc.; Touch panel 71, its have be presented at above-mentioned display part 72 in the corresponding switching function of button.
In display part 72, picture etc. is selected in demonstration transaction as shown in figure 17, button if press...with one's finger down on this picture, then 71 pairs of touch panels are discerned depressed position, it is which button has been pressed that master control part is discerned depressed position according to this, and handle based on the button that is pressed (for example,, then carrying out the processing of credit transaction) if selected " deposit ".
At this, touch panel 71 is under the lasting situation about contacting of people's finger, with the time interval output detection signal (detection coordinates etc.) about tens of ms.
Touch panel 71 is an optical mode, as shown in Figure 5, its optical axis with infrared light-emitting component and photo detector pairing constitutes rectangular, and scans picture by making this optical axis be made as ON/OFF successively, if wait the blocking optical axis, be detection coordinates then with a coordinate Calculation in this position with finger.In Fig. 5, there is columns of light elements, has the photo detector row at downside and right side at upside and left side.In Fig. 5, light-emitting component and photo detector, with optical axis at interval horizontal vertical all be that the mode of 4mm disposes, and be equipped with respectively 76 in the horizontal direction on (X-direction) and (the optical axis numbering be made as X1~X76), on vertical direction (Y direction), be equipped with 58 and (the optical axis numbering be made as Y1~Y58).
In Fig. 4, represent with the example of pointing under the situation about touching on this touch panel 71.Point the zone shown in the firm contact 711, optical axis X11~X13 and Y5~Y7 just by shading (after, the zone of the intersection point group that this X-axis after by shading and Y-axis are intersected is called " lightproof area "), with this information stores in storage parts such as storer formation, not shown in touch panel 71 inside.Touch panel 71, based on the information of this lightproof area, by not shown program or CPU etc., according to the central portion X12 of X-direction and the central portion Y6 of Y direction, calculating (X12, Y6) is detection coordinates 712.With respect to the shading axle, where for detection coordinates is arbitrarily, still, establishing X-direction and Y direction here all is central portion.And, when shading number of axle amount is under the situation of even number, because central portion is the optical axis gap, so, fractions omitted point and as detection coordinates.
And touch panel 71 also can be worked as and is judged as when being unusual shading number of axle amount (for example, any one in X-axis, the Y-axis has the shading number of axle amount more than 10), as abnormality detection taking place and to the master control part notification error.
On the other hand, when Fig. 1 represented that the operator press...withes one's finger down touch panel, the clothes of wrist sleeve had also touched the state of touch panel.If contacted with finger and to have wanted the regional 711a that presses, the lightproof area that constitutes of optical axis X11~X13 and Y5~Y7 only then, but because the regional 711b that sleeve also touches, so optical axis X45~X51 and Y35~37 also are lightproof area.
Therefore, 712a[X12, Y6 shown in Figure 1], 712b[X48, Y36], 712c[X12, Y36], 712d[X48, Y6] these 4 coordinates are calculated as detection coordinates.In addition, when Fig. 2 represented that the operator has press...withed one's finger touch panel, the clothes of wrist sleeve had also touched other examples of the state of touch panel.
If contacted with finger and to have wanted the regional 711e that presses, then only optical axis X37~X39 and Y5~Y7 constitutes lightproof area, but because of the regional 711f that has sleeve to touch, so optical axis X35~X41 and Y48~Y50 also are lightproof area.
Therefore, with 712e[X38 shown in Figure 2, Y6], 712f[X38, Y49] these two coordinates (any one X coordinate is public) are calculated as detection coordinates.
In addition, when Fig. 3 was illustrated in the operator and has press...withed one's finger touch panel, the clothes sleeve of wrist had also touched another example of the state of touch panel.If the regional 711g that has press...withed one's finger hope to press, then only optical axis X12~X14 and Y31~Y33 constitutes lightproof area, but because the regional 711h that exists sleeve to touch, so optical axis X49~X51 and Y30~Y34 also are lightproof area.
Therefore, with 712g[X13 shown in Figure 3, Y32], 712h[X50, Y32] these two coordinates (any one Y coordinate is public) are calculated as detection coordinates.
Next, use process flow diagram that the flow process of the coordinate (hereinafter referred to as " pressing coordinate ") that is pressed to decision from the coordinate that detects is described.
Fig. 6 is the multiple spot coordinate testing process figure among the embodiment 1, describes according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
Below illustrated action, be to control based on the program (software) that is stored in the not shown storing mechanisms such as storer that are formed in touch panel 71 inside by not shown control modules such as CPU.And, also can be that touch panel 71 is only notified simple shading axis data to master control part, in master control part, carry out following illustrated action.
S11: begin scanning.
S12: under the situation that has produced shading, judge whether detection coordinates has a plurality of points.
S13:, then this detection coordinates is handled as pressing coordinate if detection coordinates is 1 point.
S14:, then enter the processing that detects multiple spot if detection coordinates is a plurality of points.
Fig. 7 is the testing process figure that presses coordinate among the embodiment 1, for detecting the processing action of multiple spot.
S101: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S102: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S103: if as shown in Figures 2 and 3, detection coordinates is 2 points, then upside coordinate or left side coordinate is handled as pressing coordinate.If the situation of Fig. 2 is next 712e is handled as pressing coordinate, and 712g is handled as pressing coordinate if the situation of Fig. 3 is next.
In this said upside and left side, be that the coordinate to 2 points compares, a side little the Y coordinate figure calls upside, and the side that the X value is little is called the left side.
S104: in detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S105: if detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detecting under 6 the situation), just will consider owing to remove the factor the sleeve contact such as caused shading such as dust adheres to or element is bad, so will import as invalid the input error of touch panel (for example, as) processing.
S106:, then infer sleeve and contacting the central lower right area 711b of 4 points, and upper left some 712a is handled as pressing coordinate if detection coordinates is 4 points as shown in Figure 1.
Said here bottom right and upper left is that 4 point coordinate are compared, and X coordinate and the little side of Y coordinate figure is called upper left, and X coordinate and the big side of Y coordinate figure is called the bottom right.
Like this according to embodiment 1, because if detecting 4 point coordinate then handles as pressing coordinate upper left, if detect 2 point coordinate then upside or left side handled as pressing coordinate, so, when carrying out the touch panel input, except finger is pressed, also take place because the caused operator of contact of clothes sleeve presses unintentionally, also can not become invalid and can normally import.
The processing of carrying out like this, being based on following inferring carries out: when clothes sleeve except that finger is pressed has also touched under the situation of touch panel, because the position of finger in the inboard and the position of sleeve near people's one side, so the position of pointing on touch panel is than the more close upside in the position of sleeve, in addition, because operator's great majority are the right-handed person, so the position that also is finger on touch panel is than more close left side, the position of sleeve.
In addition, in embodiment 1, be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled with the operator, but, the information that also can be right-handed person or left-handed person with the operator is stored in cash card or the principal computer in advance, if the operator is a left-handed person, then left and right sides line carries out above-mentioned processing symmetrically.Promptly, if obtained the information of operator for left-handed person, then " if detect 4 point coordinate then handle as pressing coordinate upper left; if detect 2 point coordinate then upside or left side are handled as pressing coordinate " situation can be set to " if detect 4 point coordinate then handle as pressing coordinate, if detect 2 point coordinate then upside or right side are handled as pressing coordinate " with upper right.
Next, embodiment 2 is described.And, the part mark prosign identical with embodiment 1, and omit its explanation.
Fig. 8 presses coordinate testing process figure among the embodiment 2, describes according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
S201: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S202: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S203:, then judge 2 points (situation of Fig. 3) of arrangement about 2 points (situation of Fig. 2) be arranged above and below still if detection coordinates is 2 points.
S204:, judge then whether the shading number of axle amount of X-axis is more than 6 if under the situation of 2 points that are arranged above and below (situation of Fig. 2).
S205:, the some 712e of upside is handled as pressing coordinate if the shading number of axle amount of X-axis, is then inferred the regional 711f that sleeve is contacting the downside in the middle of 2 points more than 6.
S206: if not the situation (situation of Fig. 3) of 2 points that are arranged above and below, whether the shading number of axle amount of then judging Y-axis is more than 6.
S207:, the some 712g in left side is handled as pressing coordinate if the shading number of axle amount of Y-axis, then is estimated as the regional 711h that sleeve is contacting the right side in the middle of 2 points more than 6.
S208: in detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S209:, then whether any one the shading number of axle amount in X-axis or the Y-axis in lower right area 711b is being judged more than 6 if detection coordinates is 4 points.
S210: as shown in Figure 1,, then infer sleeve and contacting lower right area 711b in the middle of 4 points, upper left some 712a is handled as pressing coordinate if the shading number of axle amount of any one in X-axis or the Y-axis is more than 6 in the coordinate of bottom right.
S211: if shading number of axle amount is less than 6 in S204, S206, S209, or in S208 detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detect under 6 the situation), then think except that factor the sleeve contact such as caused shading such as dust adheres to or element is bad, therefore will import as invalid the input error of touch panel (for example, as) and handle.
If like this, according to embodiment 2, then then handle as pressing coordinate upper left if detect 4 point coordinate, then upside or left side are handled as pressing coordinate if detect 2 point coordinate, so when carrying out the touch panel input, except finger is pressed, also taken place to contact under the undesigned situation about pressing of caused operator, also can not become invalid and can normally import by clothes sleeve.
In addition, even under the situation that detects 2 points or 4 point coordinate, if be less than certain certain shading number of axle amount, (because contact area little) then is estimated as is bad caused by the factor beyond the sleeve such as dust and element, in this case, to import as invalid, so can further reduce maloperation.
The processing of carrying out like this, being based on following inferring carries out: also touch under the situation of touch panel at clothes sleeve except finger is pressed etc., because the contact area of sleeve area with respect to the contact area of finger is bigger, so very may be the factor beyond the sleeve when contact area is little.
And, in embodiment 2, be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled also with the operator, but identical with embodiment 1, also storage operation person is the situation of right-handed person or left-handed person in advance, and carries out left and right sides line symmetrical treatment according to hand easily.
In addition, in embodiment 2, in detection coordinates is under the situation of 4 points, if X-axis in the coordinate of bottom right or any one the shading number of axle amount in the Y-axis are more than certain bar number, then upper left some 712a is handled as pressing coordinate, still, also can be under the situation more than certain bar number X-axis and Y-axis both, perhaps in the aggregate value of the shading number of axle amount of X-axis and Y-axis under certain situation more than the certain value, with upper left some 712a as pressing coordinate.
(embodiment 3)
Next, embodiment 3 is described.And the symbol that the part identical with embodiment 1 mark is identical, and omit its explanation.
Fig. 9 presses coordinate testing process figure among the embodiment 3, describes according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
S301: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S302: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S303:, judge that then whether distance between these 2 is more than the 100mm and below 200mm if be 2 points as Fig. 2 or ground shown in Figure 3 detection coordinates.If the situation of Fig. 2 is then paid close attention to Y-axis, calculate distance between two points with the calculating formula of " 4mm* (49-6)=172mm ".Similarly, can shown in " 4mm* (50-13)=148mm ", calculate if the situation of Fig. 3 is next.Therefore, any one among Fig. 2, Fig. 3 all meets the requirements.
S304: as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the distance between 2 points of detection coordinates is (being more than the 100mm and below the 200mm) in the present embodiment in predefined distance, then the coordinate of upside or the coordinate in left side handled as pressing coordinate.If the situation of Fig. 2 is next 712e is handled as pressing coordinate, and if the situation of Fig. 3 is next that 712g is handled as pressing coordinate.
S305: in detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S306: as shown in Figure 1,, judge that then whether distance between these 2 of the coordinate 712b of upper left coordinate 712a and bottom right is more than the 100mm and below the 200mm if detection coordinates is 4 points.If under the situation of Fig. 1, can utilize " 4 mm * ( ( 48 - 12 ) 2 + ( 36 - 6 ) 2 ) = 187 mm " calculating formula calculates the distance between 2 points.Therefore, the situation of Fig. 1 meets the requirements.
S307: as shown in Figure 1, if the distance between 2 points on the diagonal line of detection coordinates is (being more than the 100mm and below the 200mm) in the present embodiment in predefined distance, then infer the some 711b that sleeve is contacting 4 bottom rights in the point, upper left some 712a is handled as pressing coordinate.
S308: if in S303 the distance (being more than the 100mm and below the 200mm in the present embodiment) not in predefined distance between 2 points, the perhaps distance between 2 points on the diagonal line of detection coordinates (being more than the 100mm and below the 200mm in the present embodiment) not in predefined distance in S306, perhaps in S305 detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detect 6 situation), then think owing to remove factor such as the caused shading such as dust adhere to or element bad of sleeve contacting, therefore will import as invalid the input error of touch panel (for example, as) processing.
Like this according to embodiment 3, then handle as pressing coordinate if detect 4 point coordinate upper left, then upside or left side are handled as pressing coordinate if detect 2 point coordinate, so when carrying out the touch panel input, under except finger is pressed, also having taken place by the undesigned situation about pressing of the caused operator of the contact of clothes sleeve, can be not invalid and can normally import yet.
In addition, even under the situation that detects 2 points or 4 point coordinate, if the distance between 2 is (because not being distance relation between finger tip and the sleeve) not in certain value, just be estimated as factor such as dust or the bad caused shading of element except that sleeve, it is invalid to establish input in this case, so can expect further to reduce maloperation.
Such processing is based on following inferring and carries out: when sleeve of except finger is pressed clothes etc. also touches under the situation of touch panel, general at a distance of about 150mm between the position of finger tip and the position of sleeve, so the distance between 2 very may be the factor beyond the sleeve when being less than 100mm or surpassing 200mm.In addition, in embodiment 3, be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled also with the operator, but, also can with embodiment 1 similarly storage operation person be the right-handed person or the information of left-handed person, and carry out left and right sides line symmetrical treatment according to the handedness of hand.
(embodiment 4)
Next, embodiment 4 is described.And the part identical mark prosign, and omit its explanation with embodiment 1.
Figure 10 presses coordinate testing process figure in embodiment 4, describe according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
S401: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S402: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S403:,, judge then whether the coordinate of downside or the coordinate on right side are made as ON/OFF if detection coordinates is 2 points as Fig. 2 or shown in Figure 3.Particularly, judge whether detecting OFF more than 1 time (the not situation of shading) between 4 detection periods.For example, under the situation that detects the time need 20ms for 1 time, detect the time that needs 80ms 4 times.If the position of pressing with finger tip (if being 712e under the situation of Fig. 2), usually can not take place 80ms during in be made as the situation of ON/OFF, but, under the situation of sleeve contact, when existing and when contacting and do not contact the situation of touch panel, so, with interior the situation (vibration (chattering)) that is set as OFF more than 1 time arranged at the 80ms that detects for these 4 times sometimes.Judge whether this vibration takes place.When as shown in Figure 2, during sleeve and when contacting and do not contact under the situation in 711f zone, though X37~X39 because of finger by shading, in Y48~Y50 but owing to sleeve vibrates.
S404: under situation as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, if Fig. 2 then the coordinate 712f of downside vibrate, Fig. 3 then the coordinate 712h on right side vibrate, then the coordinate of upside or the coordinate in left side are handled as pressing coordinate.If 712e is handled as pressing coordinate in that the situation of Fig. 2 is next, and 712g is handled as pressing coordinate in that the situation of Fig. 3 is next.
S405: when detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S406: as shown in Figure 1,, judge then whether vibration is arranged among the lower right area 711b if detection coordinates is 4 points.When as shown in Figure 1, during sleeve and when contacting and do not contact under the situation in 711b zone, X45~X51, Y35~Y37 vibrate in 711b.
S407: under situation as Fig. 1, no matter whether top left region 711a has vibration, as long as among the lower right area 711b vibration is arranged, then just infer the some 711b that sleeve is contacting the central bottom right of 4 points, upper left some 712a is handled as pressing coordinate.
S408: vibrate as if the regional 711f of Fig. 2 downside in S403 or the regional 711h on Fig. 3 right side, or the regional 711b of Fig. 1 bottom right vibrates in S406, or in S405 detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detect under 6 the situation), then think to adhere to and caused shadings such as element is bad except that the factor the sleeve contact such as dust, so input is changed to invalid the input error of touch panel (for example, as) to be handled.
Like this, according to embodiment 4, then if detect 4 point coordinate then with upper left as pressing coordinate, then upside or left side are handled as pressing coordinate if detect 2 point coordinate, so, carrying out touch panel when input, contacting under the undesigned situation about pressing of caused operator by clothes sleeve except finger is pressed, also having taken place, can be not invalid and can normally import yet.
In addition, no matter detect under the situation of 2 points or 4 point coordinate, as long as do not vibrate in the zone of the bottom right during downside in 2 points detect or right side, 4 points detect (because be not and contact relevant unsettled situation) as sleeve, then be estimated as by factor such as dust or the bad caused shading of element beyond the sleeve, in this case, make be input as invalid, so can further reduce maloperation.
In addition, though beyond the clothes sleeve, for example mobile phone belt etc. touches under the situation of touch panel because can factor outside the finger take place to be judged as according to vibration, can be not invalid so can normally import.The processing of carrying out is based on following inferring and carries out like this: also touch under the situation of touch panel at clothes sleeve except finger is pressed etc., the state that keeps certain hour stably to press with finger tip is relative, sleeve is the contact unsure state on touch panel, so generation very may be that sleeve is caused when vibrating.
In addition, in embodiment 4, also be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled with operator, but, also can with embodiment 1 in the same manner storage operation person be the information of right-handed person or left-handed person, and carry out left and right sides line symmetrical treatment according to the handedness of hand.
In addition, in embodiment 4, for example, also can be according to the right regions in Fig. 1, right side area friction in Fig. 3, and vibrate in the coordinate in the zone, lower-left in Fig. 1, the left side in Fig. 3, discern the operator's who is left-handed person situation.If according to these,, also can carry out detecting corresponding to left-handed person operator's sleeve even then do not obtain the information that the operator is right-handed person or left-handed person as described above.
(embodiment 5)
Next, embodiment 5 is described.At this part identical mark prosign, and omit its explanation with embodiment 1.
Figure 11 presses coordinate testing process figure among the embodiment 5, describes according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
S501: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S502: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S503:,, judge then whether downside coordinate or right side coordinate are moving if detection coordinates is 2 points as Fig. 2 or shown in Figure 3.Particularly, the coordinate that is detected in judging exactly during carrying out detecting for 4 times changes.For example, be under the situation of 20ms when 1 detection needs the time, 4 detections need the time of 80ms.If the position that finger tip is pressed (712e under Fig. 2 situation), then usually can not occur in 80ms during internal coordinate situation about changing, but under the situation of sleeve contact, on touch panel, be in an unsure state, so sometimes in the variation (that is, move) of the 80ms that detects for these 4 times with interior generation coordinate more than 1 time.Judge whether to be moved.When as shown in Figure 2, sleeve has touched under the situation of regional 711f, though X37~X39 is pointed shading, Y48~Y50 changes because of sleeve shading occurrence scope sometimes.
S504: under situation as Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, if Fig. 2 then downside coordinate 712f be moved, or if Fig. 3 then right side coordinate 712h be moved, just upside coordinate or left side coordinate are handled as pressing coordinate.If under the situation of Fig. 2, then 712e is handled as pressing coordinate, and 712g is handled as pressing coordinate in that the situation of Fig. 3 is next.
S505: when detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S506: as shown in Figure 1,, judge then whether the coordinate 712b of bottom right is moving if detection coordinates is 4 points.In Fig. 1, under near the situation sleeve touches the 711b zone, because the shading scope of X45~X51, Y35~Y37 changes in 711b, detection coordinates 712b also changes thereupon.
S507: in Fig. 1,,, just infer the some 711b that sleeve is contacting the central bottom right of 4 points, upper left some 712a is handled as pressing coordinate as long as the coordinate 712b of bottom right changes although upper left coordinate 712a is not moved.
S508: if in S503 the right side coordinate 712h of the downside coordinate 712f of Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 do not change, or the coordinate 712b of the bottom right of Fig. 1 does not change in S506, or in S505 detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detect under 6 the situation), then can think owing to remove factor such as the caused shading such as dust adhere to or element bad of sleeve contacting, if being input as invalid the mistake of touch panel (for example, as) handles.
And, when sleeve touches touch panel in S503, exist upside 712e, left side 712g with the mobile situation of the right side coordinate 712h of downside coordinate 712f, Fig. 3 of Fig. 2.Because do not determine for pressing coordinate, so input is made as invalidation in this case yet.
Like this according to embodiment 5, because then handle as pressing coordinate with upper left if detect 4 point coordinate, then upside or left side are handled as pressing coordinate if detect 2 point coordinate, so when carrying out the touch panel input, except pressing, finger also taking place to contact the situation that caused operator presses unintentionally by clothes sleeve, and can be not invalid and can normally import yet.
In addition, no matter detect 2 points or 4 point coordinate, if in 2 points detect downside or right side, in 4 points detect the coordinate of bottom right do not change (unstable situation) because do not relate to the contact of sleeve, it is bad caused by the factor beyond the sleeve such as dust or element then being estimated as, because establish in this case be input as invalid, so can further reduce maloperation.
In addition, though beyond the clothes, for example mobile phone belt etc. touches under the situation of touch panel, can be judged as the situation of finger beyond pressing according to moving of coordinate, can be not invalid so can normally import.
The processing of carrying out like this is based on following inferring and carries out: keep the down state stably of certain hour to compare with finger tip, sleeve is in the contact unsure state on touch panel, therefore, when coordinate changes, may be caused by sleeve very much.
In addition, also be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled in embodiment 5 with operator, but, can be the right-handed person or the information of left-handed person also, and carry out left and right sides line symmetrical treatment according to the handedness of hand with embodiment 1 identical storage operation person in advance.
In addition, in embodiment 5, for example can be according to the coordinate no change on upper right, the right side in Fig. 3 in Fig. 1, and the situation that the coordinate in the lower-left in Fig. 1, the left side in Fig. 3 changes is discerned the operator's who is left-handed person situation.If handle like this,, also can carry out sleeve detection corresponding to the operator of left-handed person even then do not obtain the information that the operator is right-handed person or left-handed person as described above.
(embodiment 6)
Next, embodiment 6 is described.And mark prosign with embodiment 1 identical part, and omit its explanation.
Figure 12 presses coordinate testing process figure among the embodiment 6, describes according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
S601: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S602: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S603:, judge then whether the downside coordinate is set as ON (by shading) prior to the upside coordinate, and perhaps the right side coordinate is set as ON prior to the left side coordinate as if being 2 points as Fig. 2 or detection coordinates shown in Figure 3.Particularly, obtain under the situation of pressing coordinate,, still judge at the coordinate that detects upside or left side for the 2nd time later on to whether being the coordinate that when detecting for initial the 1st time, detects downside or right side when carrying out 4 detections.For example, need under the situation of time 20ms, carry out 4 times and detect the time that needs 80ms when carrying out 1 detection.When will be with finger tip (if situation under to 712e) when pressing, because sleeve is sagging, so touch touch panel also earlyly than finger at Fig. 2.When sleeve contact began to postpone 40ms, finger tip touched touch panel afterwards, and then the 1st time, the 2nd time detection only detects the downside coordinate, and detects upside and these two coordinates of downside later at the 3rd time.
S604: under situation as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, if downside coordinate 712f is set as ON earlier among Fig. 2, if among Fig. 3 the right side coordinate then 712h be set as ON earlier, upside coordinate or left side coordinate are handled as pressing coordinate.If the situation of Fig. 2 then handles 712e as pressing coordinate, if the situation of Fig. 3 is then handled 712g as pressing coordinate.
S605: when detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S606: as shown in Figure 1,, judge then whether bottom right coordinate 712b is set as ON early than top-left coordinates 712a if detection coordinates is 4 points.
S607: in Fig. 1,, then infer sleeve and contacting the central lower-right most point 711b of 4 points, upper left some 712a handled as pressing coordinate if bottom right coordinate 712b is set as ON early than top-left coordinates 712a.
S608: when the right side coordinate 712h of the downside coordinate 712f of Fig. 2 in S603 or Fig. 3 and upside coordinate 712e or left side coordinate 712g simultaneously or be set as ON after a while, or the bottom right coordinate 712b of Fig. 1 and top-left coordinates 712a be simultaneously or be set as ON after a while in S606, perhaps in S605 detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detect under 6 the situation), think by factor except that sleeve contact such as caused shading such as dust adheres to or element is bad, so input is made as invalid the mistake of touch panel (for example, as) to be handled.
Like this according to embodiment 6, because then handle as pressing coordinate with upper left if detect 4 point coordinate, then upside or left side are handled as pressing coordinate if detect 2 point coordinate, so when carrying out the touch panel input, even except finger is pressed, also taking place under the situation about pressing unintentionally by the caused operator of the contact of clothes sleeve, can be not invalid and can normally import yet.
In addition, even detect 2 points or 4 point coordinate, as long as downside during 2 points detect or right side are not made as ON, 4 somes bottom right coordinate in detecting prior to upside or left side and are not made as ON prior to top-left coordinates, then just be estimated as by the factor beyond the sleeve as dust or element is bad causes, because it is invalid in this case input to be made as, so can further reduce maloperation.
Handle in this wise and be based on following inferring and carry out: also touch under the situation of touch panel at clothes sleeve except finger is pressed etc., so very may before the finger tip contact, touch touch panel earlier by sleeve because sleeve is sagging.
In addition, in embodiment 6, be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled also with the operator, but also can with embodiment 1 in the same manner storage operation person be the information of right-handed person or left-handed person, and carry out left and right sides line symmetrical treatment according to the handedness of hand.
In addition, in embodiment 6, for example also can be made as the situation of ON prior to the left side coordinate among upper right, Fig. 3 prior to the right side coordinate according to the lower-left among Fig. 1, discerning is the operator of left-handed person.If can even do not obtain the information that the operator is right-handed person or left-handed person as described above, also can carry out detecting like this corresponding to left-handed person operator's sleeve.
(embodiment 7)
Next, embodiment 7 is described.At this, the part mark prosign identical with embodiment 1, and omit its explanation.
Figure 13 presses coordinate testing process figure among the embodiment 7, describes according to the step of representing with S among the figure.
In embodiment 7, the coordinate information that touch panel 71 is obtained the key area in each display frame by Autonomous Control portion (promptly, in not shown storage part, store predefined a plurality of set of coordinates), judge whether detected coordinate enters this key area.
S701: the coordinate that detects a plurality of points.(the then S14 of Fig. 6)
S702: judge whether detection coordinates is 2 points.
S703:, then judge in upside coordinate or the left side coordinate whether have button if detection coordinates is 2 points as Fig. 2 or Fig. 3.Particularly, be that sleeve has touched the situation of the no key area of bottom right when supressing " deposit " button in Figure 17.In the case, there is button in the finger tip coordinate, and do not have button in the coordinate that sleeve touched.
S704: under Fig. 2 or situation shown in Figure 3, if Fig. 2 then exists the button that shows if then there is the button that shows in Fig. 3 at coordinate 712g position, left side at upside coordinate 712e position, then upside coordinate or left side coordinate are handled as pressing coordinate.That is, under Fig. 2 situation, 712e is handled as pressing coordinate, and under Fig. 3 situation, 712g is handled as pressing coordinate.In the case, no matter whether have button among the right side coordinate 712h among the downside coordinate 712f among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, all handle.
S705: when detection coordinates is not under the situation of 2 points, judges whether it is 4 points.
S706:, then judge whether there is button among the top-left coordinates 712a if detection coordinates is 4 points as illustrated in fig. 1.
S707: in Fig. 1,, then infer sleeve and touch the central lower-right most point 711b of 4 points, upper left some 712a handled as pressing coordinate if having button among the top-left coordinates 712a.
S708: if in S703, in the left side coordinate 712g of the upside coordinate 712e of Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, there is not button, perhaps in S707, there is not button among the top-left coordinates 712a of Fig. 1, perhaps in S706 detection coordinates be not 4 points (for example, detect under 6 the situation), then think because the factor beyond the sleeve contact such as dust adheres to or element is bad etc. causes shading, thereby will import as invalid (for example, being made as the touch panel input error) and handle.
Like this according to embodiment 7, because then handle, then upside or left side handled as pressing coordinate as pressing coordinate if detect 2 point coordinate with upper left if detect 4 point coordinate, so when carrying out the touch panel input, except pressing, finger also taking place to contact under the situation that caused operator presses unintentionally by clothes sleeve, and can be not invalid and can normally import yet.
In addition, even under the situation that detects 2 points or 4 point coordinate, if do not have button in the top-left coordinates during upside during 2 points detect or left side, 4 points detect, then be estimated as is by sleeve factor such as dust or bad the pressing of causing of element in addition, establish in the case be input as invalid, so, can further reduce maloperation.
In addition, even because beyond the clothes sleeve, when for example mobile phone belt etc. touches touch panel, also can be judged as according to moving of coordinate be factor beyond the finger, so can not can invalid and normally import.
The processing of carrying out like this, being based on following inferring carries out: when also touching under the situation of touch panel at clothes sleeve except finger is pressed etc., do not know which position sleeve touches, but owing to finger tip pushes button, so the coordinate of fingertip location very may be the position that exists of button at least.
And, in embodiment 7, be that the right-handed person is that prerequisite is handled also with the operator, but identical with embodiment 1, can storage operation person be the information of right-handed person or left-handed person also, and carry out left and right sides line symmetrical treatment according to the handedness of hand.
In addition, in embodiment 7, also can there be button and the lower-left does not exist the situation of button, right side among Fig. 3 to have button and coordinate place in left side does not exist the situation of button to discern the operator's who is left-handed person situation according to upper right among Fig. 1 for example.If like this,, also can carry out detecting corresponding to left-handed person operator's sleeve even then do not obtain the information that the operator is right-handed person or left-handed person as described above.
And, in embodiment 7, touch panel 71 is obtained the coordinate information of the key area of each display frame according to Autonomous Control portion, can judge thus whether detected coordinate enters this key area, but also can notify obtained a plurality of coordinate datas to master control part from touch panel 71, master control part judges whether this coordinate is in the key area.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to the mode of each above-mentioned embodiment, can carry out various distortion.
(1) in each embodiment, in each lightproof area, calculates detection coordinates and judge whether this detection coordinates has a plurality of points, but also can not calculate detection coordinates but judged whether a plurality of lightproof areas, and carry out later processing.
(2) in each embodiment, under the situation that detects a plurality of points, judge further whether these a plurality of points are 2, judge whether it is 4 points, and handle, also can divide into and be input as invalid the processing, and only when detecting 4 points, just carry out the processing of embodiment in the situation of 2 points.
(3) in each embodiment, example to cash automated trading device (ATM) with touch panel (particularly optical touch panel) is illustrated, but also can be Automatic Loan machine, shopping terminals, automatic vending machine, POS terminal etc., and applicable in portable terminal and the automobile navigation instrument etc.
(4) in each embodiment, carried out action specification based on many inferring of the people who operates with the right hand, but, for example, utilize under the situation that left hand operates being estimated as major part when automobile navigation instrument is operated in the driver's seat of automobile etc., also can will carry out same processing symmetrically at the action left and right sides line described in each embodiment.

Claims (12)

1. an input media disposes a plurality of optical axises that make light-emitting component and photo detector pairing with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, and calculates a coordinate as detection coordinates according to lightproof area, it is characterized in that,
Under lightproof area is a plurality of situation, with the detection coordinates of a lightproof area in a plurality of lightproof areas as pressing coordinate.
2. input media according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Be under 4 the situation when lightproof area, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
3. input media according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
When being under predefined the situation more than the number by the optical axis of shading in the lightproof area of bottom right, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
4. input media according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Under the situation of distance in predefined scope between the detection coordinates of the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area and bottom right lightproof area, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
5. input media according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
The detection coordinates that is calculated as same detection coordinates and bottom right lightproof area when the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area within a certain period of time continuously is not calculated as in above-mentioned certain hour under the situation of same detection coordinates continuously, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
6. input media according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
According to the detection coordinates that does not calculate the bottom right lightproof area more than 1 time being arranged in above-mentioned certain hour, being judged as is the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area is not calculated as same detection coordinates continuously in above-mentioned certain hour situation.
7. input media according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
Be in situation in moving according to the detection coordinates that calculates the bottom right lightproof area in above-mentioned certain hour, being judged as is the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area is not calculated as same detection coordinates continuously in above-mentioned certain hour situation.
8. input media according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Under the situation that the detection coordinates of bottom right lightproof area is calculated prior to the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
9. input media according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Have the region storage unit that is used to store predefined a plurality of set of coordinates, under the situation of the detection coordinates that comprises upper left lightproof area in the above-mentioned set of coordinates, with the detection coordinates of upper left lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
10. input media according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Obtain the people's that input media is operated handedness information from epigyny device or the media of exchange etc., and based on above-mentioned handedness information, judge that detection coordinates with which lightproof area in above-mentioned a plurality of lightproof areas is as pressing coordinate.
11. input media according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
In a plurality of lightproof areas, the detection coordinates that the detection coordinates of a lightproof area is calculated as same detection coordinates and other lightproof areas within a certain period of time continuously is not calculated as in above-mentioned certain hour under the situation of same detection coordinates continuously, with the detection coordinates of an above-mentioned lightproof area as pressing coordinate.
12. according to any described input media in the claim 2 to 9, it is characterized in that,
Upper left lightproof area is replaced into upper right lightproof area; The bottom right lightproof area is replaced into the lower-left lightproof area.
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