CN101268761B - Hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology - Google Patents
Hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology Download PDFInfo
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- CN101268761B CN101268761B CN2008100498280A CN200810049828A CN101268761B CN 101268761 B CN101268761 B CN 101268761B CN 2008100498280 A CN2008100498280 A CN 2008100498280A CN 200810049828 A CN200810049828 A CN 200810049828A CN 101268761 B CN101268761 B CN 101268761B
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- type feeding
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- hand pulling
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Abstract
A push feeding cart for fowl raised in a cage comprises a cart frame, and a cartwheel installed at the lower part of the cart frame through a supporting bearing. The upper part of the cart frame is provided with a hopper, the lower part of which is provided with three discharging openings which are respectively communicated with three packing auger type feeding hoppers, and the inclination anglesof the three packing auger type feeding hoppers are respectively matched with and corresponding to three layers of cribs of a fowl cage; three packing auger shafts are connected with a wheel hub through a transmission mechanism. The push feeding cart saves energy and electricity, has light weight, simple structure, low cost, convenient use and labor reduction, is suitable for being used for the small-sized cage-raised fowl breeding farm, and in particular suitable for the popularization and the application in the cage-raised fowl breeding farm.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding vehicle of poultry farming special use, particularly relate to a kind of hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology.
Two, background technology
In recent years, along with the raising of people's living standard, cage bird already develops rapidly, but owing to lack the feeding machinery match with it, all adopts hand fed, and is time-consuming, take a lot of work, and feeding is irregular, and waste is serious.For overcoming " cage bird automatic control feeding machine " (patent No.: the ZL 95245473.4) that above-mentioned deficiency develops though the once leap of the cage bird industry of being known as, but it only is suitable for large-scale breed, some large-scale chicken houses, introduce the equipment of raising chickens abroad, the expense height, infrastructure is numerous and diverse, is not suitable for large tracts of land and promotes.In vast rural area, small-sized fowl is supported the field because be subjected to the restriction of pouity dwelling place, space, place and fund etc., it is very few that automation equipment is used, even usefulness not just, and giving the bird feeding mostly is to adopt hand fed, need repeatedly to come and go, physical demands is big, and feeding is inhomogeneous, and speed is slow, efficient is low, and easily causes waste; Existing feeding vehicle has two kinds of hand-push type and electrodynamic types on the market, and the former consumes one's strength greatly, and efficient is low; The latter adopts alternating current to make the energy, and its limited resource is more, has great potential safety hazard in the use, and convenient, flexible property is relatively poor.
The utility model of Chinese patent 200620082173.3 discloses a kind of rechargeable from walking feeding vehicle, be characterized in, a direct current generator that drives feeding vehicle walking and feeding screw screw feeder is housed on car body and drives another direct current generator of carrying material spiral screw feeder, two direct current generators all are connected with charging battery jar; Its modern design, feeding is even, and speed is fast, and the efficient height is time saving and energy saving, safe and reliable, economical and practical.But whole feeding vehicle weight is increased much owing to install storage battery additional.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology for solving above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
Content of the present invention is: a kind of hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology, contain vehicle frame, be installed in the wheel of vehicle frame bottom by spring bearing, described vehicle frame top is equipped with hopper, described hopper bottom has three feed openings, feed opening is communicated with three auger type feed cylinders respectively, and the inclination angle of described auger type feed cylinder is corresponding with three layers of crib coupling of poultry cage respectively; Described three screw-conveyer-shafts are connected with wheel hub by transmission mechanism.
Described transmission mechanism contains the axle sleeve that is installed in outside on the axletree, and this axle sleeve is connected with wheel hub by clutch; Be set with head sprocket on the described axle sleeve, described head sprocket is mounted on sprocket wheel on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft by chain; Sprocket wheel on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft is connected from power transmission shaft by chain and both sides, being connected with the screw-conveyer-shaft of the inclination of both sides respectively by universal joint from power transmission shaft of both sides.
Described clutch is the latching type structure, and the pin-and-hole dish is fixedlyed connected with wheel hub and is integral, and the bearing pin dish is fixedlyed connected with described axle sleeve by torsion spring.
Sprocket wheel on the described horizontal screw-conveyer-shaft is tower sprocket wheel, and the chain middle part that connects this tower sprocket wheel and head sprocket is provided with speed changer.
Bearing is installed at described auger feed cylinder two ends, and screw-conveyer-shaft is installed in feed cylinder inside by this bearing.
The front end of described auger feed cylinder has discharging opening, and the discharging opening place is equipped with and adjusts the blanking tongue, and the top both wings of described adjustment blanking tongue are installed on the auger feed cylinder barrel by axle; Be installed with backguy on this adjustment blanking tongue top, cause the arm rest of vehicle frame, be fixedly connected on the backguy driving mechanism; Described vehicle frame one side is equipped with track roller.
Described vehicle frame bottom is equipped with universal caster wheel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, is particularly suitable for small-sized cage breeding poultry biology and cultures factory's use
This hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology uses maximum three tiered cage designs at raising in cages, and feeding vehicle can stay feed simultaneously through behind the chicken coop in three layers of crib.
2, energy saving
Relative main equipment charging equipment, this hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology adopts the wheel drive sprocket wheel, and chain drive auger feed mustn't be wanted outer pull the wire, does not need powered battery, saves energy.
3, feed intake accurately
Described discharging opening place is equipped with and adjusts the blanking tongue, and the top both wings of described adjustment blanking tongue are installed on the auger feed cylinder barrel by axle; Be installed with backguy on this adjustment blanking tongue top, cause the arm rest of vehicle frame, be fixedly connected on the backguy driving mechanism: when feeding intake, can adjust the swing of blanking tongue with pulling moving backguy driving mechanisms control, accurate with what be fit to the crib of differing heights, reach feed intake; One side of vehicle frame is equipped with track roller: when feeding vehicle was worked, this track roller was close to the track travel on the chicken coop, and it is accurate that assurance feeds intake.
4, in light weight, simple in structure, cheap
This hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology is without motor, and without storage battery, and screw-conveyer-shaft quantity is few, can significantly alleviate the weight of complete machine, and is simultaneously simple in structure many, and cost reduces many; Because parts are few, the friction between the parts is also few, light during use, laborsaving.
5, easy to use, the minimizing amount of labour used
This feeding vehicle can one man operation, can simply realize the feeding work of whole hen house, and the efficient height, and speed is fast, compares with artificial material loading, and superiority is obvious.
6, three layers of crib feeding are even
Adopt parallel mode that the bottom of auger type feed cylinder at hopper is installed, the feeding work between three barrels is independent of each other, and is not easy to occur three uneven phenomenons of barrel feeding.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of main TV structure schematic diagram of this hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology
Fig. 2-1 is one of backsight structural representation of Fig. 1
Fig. 2-2 be Fig. 1 the backsight structural representation two
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2-1
Fig. 4 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 2-1
Fig. 5-1 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2-1
Fig. 5-2 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2-2
Fig. 6 be this hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology main TV structure schematic diagram two
Fig. 7-1 is one of backsight structural representation of Fig. 6
Fig. 7-2 be Fig. 6 the backsight structural representation two
Fig. 8 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 7-1
Fig. 9 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 7-1
Figure 10-1 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 7-1
Figure 10-2 is the B-B cross-section structure signal of Fig. 7-2
Five, embodiment
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5-1, a kind of hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology among the figure, contain vehicle frame 1, be installed in the wheel 10 of vehicle frame 1 bottom by spring bearing 24, described vehicle frame 1 top is equipped with hopper 2, it is characterized in that: described hopper 2 bottoms have three feed openings, and feed opening is communicated with three auger type feed cylinders 6 respectively, and the inclination angle of described auger type feed cylinder 6 is corresponding with three layers of crib coupling of poultry cage respectively; Described three screw-conveyer-shafts 13 are connected with wheel hub 22 by transmission mechanism.
Described transmission mechanism contains the axle sleeve 25 that is installed in outside on the axletree 8, and this axle sleeve 25 is connected with wheel hub 22 by clutch; Be set with head sprocket 9 on the described axle sleeve 25, described head sprocket 9 is mounted on sprocket wheel 15 on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft 26 by chain 7; Sprocket wheel 15 on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft 26 is connected from power transmission shaft 27 by chain 14 and both sides, the passing through universal joint 19 from power transmission shaft 27 and be connected with the screw-conveyer-shaft 13 of the inclination of both sides respectively of both sides.
Described clutch is the latching type structure, and the pin-and-hole dish is fixedlyed connected with wheel hub 22 and is integral, and bearing pin dish 21 is fixedlyed connected with described axle sleeve 25 by torsion spring 23.
The front end of described auger type feed cylinder 6 has discharging opening 4, and the discharging opening place is equipped with and adjusts blanking tongue 5, and the top both wings of described adjustment blanking tongue 5 are installed on auger feed cylinder 6 barrels by axle 3; Be installed with backguy 101 on these adjustment blanking tongue 5 tops, cause the arm rest of vehicle frame 1, be fixedly connected on the backguy driving mechanism 12; Described vehicle frame one side is equipped with track roller 28.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5-2, embodiment example two is basic identical with embodiment one, the representative same meaning that number in the figure is identical, something in common does not repeat, difference is for the sprocket wheel on the horizontal screw-conveyer-shaft 26 described in the embodiment two is tower sprocket wheel 30, and the chain middle part that connects this tower sprocket wheel 30 and head sprocket 9 is provided with shifter of transmission 29.Install tower sprocket wheel or gear additional and can adjust the amount of material loading and the relation of the speed of travel more flexibly, to reach best condition.
Described tower sprocket wheel adopts the speed-changing chain on the multi-speed bicycle, at the chain middle part speed changer is installed, and plays the effect of speed change and support chains; Also can be transformed into the gear of gearbox form, form new embodiment, but cost can raise.
Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7-1, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10-I, hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology among the figure, contain vehicle frame 1, be installed in the wheel 10 of vehicle frame 1 bottom by spring bearing 24, described vehicle frame 1 top is equipped with hopper 2, it is characterized in that: described hopper 2 bottoms have three feed openings, and feed opening is communicated with three auger type feed cylinders 6 respectively, and the inclination angle of described auger type feed cylinder 6 is corresponding with three layers of crib coupling of poultry cage respectively; Described three screw-conveyer-shafts 13 are connected with wheel hub 22 by transmission mechanism.
Described transmission mechanism contains the axle sleeve 25 that is installed in outside on the axletree 8, and this axle sleeve 25 is connected with wheel hub 22 by clutch; Be set with head sprocket 9 on the described axle sleeve 25, described head sprocket 9 is mounted on sprocket wheel 15 on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft 26 by chain 7; Sprocket wheel 15 on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft 26 is connected from power transmission shaft 27 by chain 14 and both sides, the passing through universal joint 19 from power transmission shaft 27 and be connected with the screw-conveyer-shaft 13 of the inclination of both sides respectively of both sides.
Described clutch is the latching type structure, and the pin-and-hole dish is fixedlyed connected with wheel hub 22 and is integral, and bearing pin dish 21 is fixedlyed connected with described axle sleeve 25 by torsion spring 23.
The front end of described auger type feed cylinder 6 has discharging opening 4, and the discharging opening place is equipped with and adjusts blanking tongue 5, and the top both wings of described adjustment blanking tongue 5 are installed on auger feed cylinder 6 barrels by axle 3; Be installed with backguy 101 on these adjustment blanking tongue 5 tops, cause the arm rest of vehicle frame 1, be fixedly connected on the backguy driving mechanism 12; Described vehicle frame one side is equipped with track roller 28.
Described vehicle frame 1 bottom is equipped with universal caster wheel 11.
Embodiment four: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7-2, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10-2, embodiment example four is basic identical with embodiment three, the representative same meaning that number in the figure is identical, something in common does not repeat, difference is for the sprocket wheel on the horizontal screw-conveyer-shaft 26 described in the embodiment two is tower sprocket wheel 30, and the chain middle part that connects this tower sprocket wheel 30 and head sprocket 9 is provided with shifter of transmission 29.Install tower sprocket wheel or gear additional and can adjust the amount of material loading and the relation of the speed of travel more flexibly, to reach best condition.
Described tower sprocket wheel adopts the speed-changing chain on the multi-speed bicycle, at the chain middle part speed changer is installed, and plays the effect of speed change and support chains; Also can be transformed into the gear of gearbox form, form new embodiment, but cost can raise.
Claims (7)
1. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology, contain vehicle frame, be installed in the wheel of vehicle frame bottom by spring bearing, described vehicle frame top is equipped with hopper, it is characterized in that: described hopper bottom has three feed openings, feed opening is communicated with three auger type feed cylinders respectively, and the inclination angle of described auger type feed cylinder is corresponding with three layers of crib coupling of poultry cage respectively; Described three screw-conveyer-shafts are connected with wheel hub by transmission mechanism.
2. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism contains the axle sleeve that is installed in outside on the axletree, and this axle sleeve is connected with wheel hub by clutch; Be set with head sprocket on the described axle sleeve, described head sprocket is mounted on sprocket wheel on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft by chain; Sprocket wheel on the by-level screw-conveyer-shaft is connected from power transmission shaft by chain and both sides, being connected with the screw-conveyer-shaft of the inclination of both sides respectively by universal joint from power transmission shaft of both sides.
3. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described clutch is the latching type structure, and the pin-and-hole dish is fixedlyed connected with wheel hub and is integral, and the bearing pin dish is fixedlyed connected with described axle sleeve by torsion spring.
4. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the sprocket wheel on the described horizontal screw-conveyer-shaft is tower sprocket wheel, and the chain middle part that connects this tower sprocket wheel and head sprocket is provided with speed changer.
5. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bearing is installed at described auger feed cylinder two ends, and screw-conveyer-shaft is installed in feed cylinder inside by this bearing.
6. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described auger feed cylinder has discharging opening, the discharging opening place is equipped with and adjusts the blanking tongue, and the top both wings of described adjustment blanking tongue are installed on the auger feed cylinder barrel by axle; Be installed with backguy on this adjustment blanking tongue top, cause the arm rest of vehicle frame, be fixedly connected on the backguy driving mechanism; Described vehicle frame one side is equipped with track roller.
7. hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vehicle frame bottom is equipped with universal caster wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100498280A CN101268761B (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | Hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100498280A CN101268761B (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | Hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101268761A CN101268761A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
| CN101268761B true CN101268761B (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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ID=40003185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100498280A Expired - Fee Related CN101268761B (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | Hand pulling type feeding vehicle for cage breeding poultry biology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101268761B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108112501A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-06-05 | 广东佳的美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate charging device of poultry cultivation based on stepper motor |
| CN110476831A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-22 | 南京农业大学淮安研究院 | Flat support in ground feeds system in a kind of simple pouity dwelling place |
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2008
- 2008-05-21 CN CN2008100498280A patent/CN101268761B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN101268761A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Granted publication date: 20110706 Termination date: 20130521 |