CN201078939Y - Folding type mechanical feces scraping board - Google Patents
Folding type mechanical feces scraping board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201078939Y CN201078939Y CNU2007201273069U CN200720127306U CN201078939Y CN 201078939 Y CN201078939 Y CN 201078939Y CN U2007201273069 U CNU2007201273069 U CN U2007201273069U CN 200720127306 U CN200720127306 U CN 200720127306U CN 201078939 Y CN201078939 Y CN 201078939Y
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- scraper plate
- scraping
- connecting rod
- main body
- dung
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a foldable mechanical dung scraping board, which is characterized in that the foldable mechanical dung scraping board consists of a pulling main body and scraping boards which are pin-jointed on the two sides of the pulling main body, each scraping board comprises a beam board, a scraping board cover board, a rubber scraping board and a pivot sleeve, the left end and the right end of the pulling body are pin-jointed with the scraping boards, the front end and the rear end of the pulling body are connected with a transmission element. The body elements of the foldable mechanical dung scraping board can be connected conveniently, thereby being convenient for the manufacture and the installation as well as the disassembly; both the easily-wearing part of the scraping board contacting the ground and the taper angle part which is easily to hurt a cow adopt rubber materials, thereby reducing the noise when the device works and prolonging the time for changing a worn part. The scraping boards can automatically open or close under the moment of friction, thereby realizing the functions that the scraping boards clean the dung when going forward and do not clean the dung when drawing back; moreover, the utility model can satisfy the dung cleaning requirements of the dung cleaning channels with different widths in a certain range. Under the precondition of satisfying the dung cleaning requirements, the height of the pulling body is lowered as much as a user can, which is convenient for the cattle to stride the dung scraping board easily in order not to affect the feeding of the cattle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to scale, intensification livestock and poultry cultivation fecaluria cleaning equipment, is specifically related to clear up in the large-scale livestock house such as milk cow, beef cattle, horse ight soil with collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate.
Background technology
China's livestock and poultry breeding industry is in a period to scale, modernization, the fast development of intensification direction, is example with the milk cattle cultivating, and traditional aquaculture model of raising on a household basis milk cow is just gradually by hundreds of head at least, up to ten thousand scale pasture replaces at most.The aquaculture model of three, five cow heads is supported by traditional single household, because the ight soil amount that produces is few, is easy to cleaning, and artificial clear excrement just can satisfy the requirement of its level of the productive forces.China is in the initial stage of raising dairy cattle industrialization at present, has run into non-existent problem in a lot of tradition breed, and the problem that solves the clear excrement of cowshed is just very outstanding.The developing direction of the incompatible fully intensification of traditional artificial clear excrement mode, modernization, scientific raising dairy cattle, the clear excrement equipment in dairy farm of specialty also is in the starting stage in China.
China has a large amount of small-sized milk cattle cultivating districts also adopting artificial clear excrement.Artificial clear excrement be before and the clear excrement mode that generally adopts instantly, it is in heaps promptly manually to utilize spade, shovel board, whisk broom etc. that excrement is collected, the manpower vehicle transports.This clear excrement mode can not guarantee the sanitation and hygiene of cowshed, thereby has influenced the health of milk cow; And workman's working strength is big, efficient is low, human cost also constantly increases.This clear excrement mode is demanded urgently being replaced by new mode.
Low in artificial clear excrement efficient, under the domestic situation that does not have ripe professional equipment again, the clear excrement forklift of repacking has appearred in China.The clear excrement of forklift is a kind of transient mode from the clear excrement of total man worker to the clear excrement of machinery.Clear excrement forklift is converted by small sized loader, pushes away excrement and has partly utilized junked tire to make one to scrape the excrement groove.The driver drives the excrement in the clear fecal passageway is scraped in the stercoroma pond of cowshed one end, by fecal suction truck or dirty excrement canal excrement is concentrated then and is transported.Its advantage is that technical being easy to realized, has alleviated artificial workload.But it is scraped the excrement groove and just the junked tire simple division is formed, and can not regulate the width that scrape the excrement groove with regard to different clear fecal passageway, and the little defective of excrement amount is scraped totally, pushed away in existence.When clear fecal passageway width when scraping the excrement recess width, forklift needs push away the clear excrement that excrement just can be finished a passage twice, operating cost is very high.This equipment volume is big, operating noise is big, easily ox is damaged and frightens; Can only be when cows go to milk clear excrement, the work number of times is limited, is difficult to guarantee the cleaning of cowshed; Applicability and flexibility simultaneously is relatively poor, can not give full play to the function of former load wagon.
Good clear excrement equipment should be able to guarantee the cleaning of cowshed, takes into full account the safety of milk cow, and the life of milk cow is not caused interference, thereby improves the comfort level of milk cow, guarantees the milk cow high yield.It is very urgent that the psychology of a kind of cleaning, effective, economic clear excrement equipment is sought in the expectation of each pasture, keep the sanitation and hygiene of cowshed as less investment how, guarantee the comfortableness of milk cow health and life, improve milk yield and economic benefit, just paid attention to by increasing culturist.
Utility model Inner holds
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to assembly, unit replacement is easy, clear fecal passageway in the certain width scope all is suitable for, and durable collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate, it can pass through motor, adopt the loop chain to drive, solved that existing excrement cleaning device is bulky, operating noise is big, can not guarantee the cowshed health, applicability and flexibility are relatively poor, and must be under no livestock condition could operation defective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate, it is characterized in that described collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate is by spurring main body, can spurring the scraper plate that articulates on the main body and form, the described main body left and right sides that spurs articulates scraper plate, the rear and front end can connect driving member, and described scraper plate can rotate around spurring the main body both sides within the specific limits by the effect of ground friction moment.
The described main body that spurs is provided with the vertical pull bar of driving member interface by two ends and forms with the horizontal connecting rod of pull bar vertical fixing, the two ends of described horizontal connecting rod are provided with pin axial sleeve, scraper plate lays respectively at the two ends of connecting rod, and described vertical pull bar inside and bottom are provided with rubber bottom plate.
Described scraper plate is made up of the rubber flap of the header board that places top, bottom and the metal cover board of header board opposite side, pass through the bolt rubber flap between described header board and metal cover board, rubber flap stretches out the end formation of header board and scrapes the excrement working face, on the described header board pin axial sleeve is set, articulates by bearing pin with the pin axial sleeve that can spur on the main body.
Concretely, can spur main body and be a vertical pull bar and the horizontal cross structure formed of connecting rod, laterally the both sides of connecting rod are provided with scraper plate, and scraper plate articulates with horizontal connecting rod manure scraper plate can be rotated around horizontal connecting rod.
Vertical pull bar top is rectangular metal plate, and the bottom is a rubber bottom plate, and the rectangular metal plate rear and front end is welded with metallic plate, and rubber bottom plate is by its left and right sides face metal cover board and bolt, and the rear and front end face of rubber bottom plate is limited within the port metallic plate.
The outstanding position of described rubber bottom plate embeds in the preformed groove on ground, clear excrement zone, the ground supports body that it constitutes this machinery manure scraper plate with the part and the rubber flap of ground contact.
Laterally connecting rod is a square metal tube, is fixed with pin axial sleeve on the both ends of the surface of being sealed by metallic plate, and described pin axial sleeve is provided with bolt hole and bolt, is used for adding lubricating oil and uses in axle.
Scraper plate is made up of header board, metal cover board and rubber slab, described header board is made up of a square metal tube and rectangular metal plate, the metal tube both ends of the surface are sealed by rubber, be fixed with pin axial sleeve on described metal tube and the metallic plate, be fixed with the stopping means of the limiting scraper anglec of rotation on the described pin axial sleeve, described rubber flap is between metal cover board and header board.
This collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate comprises two critical pieces: can spur main body, with can spur the scraper plate that main body articulates.Reach the components interior part between each parts and adopted three kinds of connecting modes: welding, bolt and bearing pin are connected.
Can spur main body is welded by the vertical pull bar of upper lateral rectangular tube and bottom.Rectangular tube left and right sides face is welded with pin axial sleeve, connects scraper plate by bearing pin.Vertical pull bar two ends are welded with metallic plate, by metal cover board and bolt rubber slab are arranged in it, and the rubber slab bottom surface directly contacts the ground that needs clear excrement, and supports whole manure scraper plate.Bolt connect to make is adjusted rubber slab and is very easy to, after rubber slab wears away, the rubber slab of inside can be extended outward fixing, until changing rubber bottom plate.The part on rubber slab embedding ground guarantees the unanimity of whole manure scraper plate axis of travel.Noise when simultaneously rubber slab can reduce scraper plate and advances, and make whole manure scraper plate wear-resisting durable.
Be connected with metal cover board and rubber slab by bolt connecting mode on the scraper plate.With bolt rubber slab is arranged between metal cover board and header board, bolt connects is convenient to change consumable accessory; Rubber flap directly contacts with the face of manuring the fields clearly, the noise when the minimizing scraper plate is advanced, and make whole manure scraper plate wear-resisting durable.
Be welded with pin axial sleeve on the header board of scraper plate, be welded with locating piece on the pin axial sleeve, use and the maximum angle of controlling when being rotated counterclockwise when scraper plate retreats.
The driving of this collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate is simple, can drive that one or more mechanical manure scraper plates are capable to become a closed circuit by a driver element by chain or steel wire rope, the clear excrement of plate development was scraped in both sides when manure scraper plate advanced, and both sides were scraped plate closing and stopped to scrape excrement when manure scraper plate retreated.Driver element output speed after gear reduction is constant, and corner wheel location, break-in are arranged around the loop.This clear excrement system can realize the automatically clear excrement of 24 hours every days in the livestock and poultry house, guarantees the cleaning of cowshed constantly; And easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, it scrapes plate height and the speed of service is moderate, does not have noise substantially, to the walkings of cows, feed, having a rest does not have any impact, operation, maintenance cost are low.
In scale, intensification livestock and poultry cultivation, form is raised on the diffusing hurdle that adopts arrangement that bed or guardrail are set usually, and the position place becomes excrement passage behind the livestock, the clear fecal passageway of promptly mentioning in the utility model.When carrying out excrement operation clearly, this manure scraper plate is horizontally set in clear fecal passageway, and rubber bottom plate embeds in the preformed groove on ground.Plate development is scraped until contacting with clear fecal passageway two walls in both sides, rubber flap contacts with ground with rubber bottom plate, form the manure scraper plate that covers clear fecal passageway plane of structure, when drive motors moves ahead by driving member traction manure scraper plate, carry out excrement operation clearly, ight soil is concentrated push forward.When manure scraper plate ran to fecal passageway clearly terminal, the drive motors counter-rotating retreated by driving member traction manure scraper plate, and this moment, the both sides scraper plate rotated to the inside around pivot, and is consistent with drawing direction, no longer scrapes the excrement operation.
Advantage of the present utility model is, and is easy to connect between the main element of this collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate, is convenient to manufacture and installing/dismounting, can utilize Mechanical Driven the ight soil in the clear fecal passageway to be carried out comprehensively and convenient cleaning efficiently.Simultaneously, manure scraper plate contacts position easy to wear or that have sharp corner easily to injure milk cow and all adopts elastomeric material with ground, the noise the during operation of energy reduction equipment, and the replacing time of prolongation wearing terrain.Because the both sides scraper plate can rotate in certain rotation angle range, makes stronger to the clear fecal passageway width of difference applicability.Under the prerequisite that satisfies clear excrement requirement, reduce the height of master link as far as possible, be convenient to livestock and can step manure scraper plate easily, feeding of livestock do not exerted an influence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model embodiment overlook the direction structure schematic diagram, this state is when advancing excrement operation clearly, both wings are scraped the schematic diagram of plate development;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
Fig. 3 be the utility model embodiment overlook the direction structure schematic diagram, this state is when retreating unclear excrement operation, both wings are scraped the schematic diagram of plate closing.
Embodiment
As figure, this collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate is by spurring main body, can spurring the both wings scraper plate two parts that articulate on the main body and form, can spur main body is provided with the vertical pull bar 7 of driving member interface by two ends and forms with the horizontal connecting rod 6 of pull bar vertical fixing, laterally the two ends of connecting rod are provided with two scraper plates, lay respectively at the both sides of vertical pull bar 7.Vertical pull bar 7 two ends are welded with metallic plate, the driving member interface 12 that is welded with on the metallic plate reaches the fixedly bolt of usefulness, be connected with two metal cover boards 8 and rubber bottom plate 14 by bolt 9, rubber bottom plate 14 outstanding positions embed in the face preformed groove that manures the fields clearly, guarantee the axis unanimity that manure scraper plate is advanced, itself and ground contacting part position are rubber, the noise when the minimizing scraper plate is advanced, and wear-resisting durable.Be connected with scraper plate cover plate 13, rubber flap 1 and header board 4 by bolt 3 on two scraper plates, bolt connects is convenient to change consumable accessory, and behind rubber flap 1 ground surface wear, can turn on bolt down regulates, until changing whole rubber flap, rubber flap 1 directly contacts with the face of manuring the fields clearly, the noise when the minimizing scraper plate is advanced, and make whole manure scraper plate wear-resisting durable.
Can spur main body can be welded by upper lateral rectangular tube (laterally connecting rod 6) and the vertical base plate in bottom (vertical pull bar 7).Vertical base plate 7 two ends are used to connect drive disk assembly, and the rubber bottom plate in it directly contacts the ground that needs clear excrement, and supports whole manure scraper plate.Laterally connecting rod 6 two ends are welded with pin axial sleeve 15 respectively, which is provided with bolt hole 10, are used for adding in it lubricating oil.Be welded with pin axial sleeve 11 on the scraper plate, axle sleeve is provided with locating piece 5 and bolt, is used to limit the position when scraping plate closing, by bolt length, and the extreme position in the time of can regulating closure.Be connected with horizontal connecting rod by bearing pin 16.Scraper plate header board two ends are provided with seals rubber 2, prevents from livestock is damaged.
When this manure scraper plate advanced, the both wings scraper plate was subjected to the effect of ground friction moment, and nature launches around pivot 16, and stroke pushes away the excrement plane, implements clear excrement function, as shown in Figure 1.When scraper plate retreated, moment of friction made the scraper plate nature around pivot 16 closures, forms state as shown in Figure 3, implements to retreat unclear excrement function.Scrape the plate development degree by clear fecal passageway width and the decision of scraper plate length, scrape the plate closing degree by locating piece and bolt decision.
Claims (7)
1. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate, it is characterized in that described collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate is by spurring main body, can spurring the scraper plate that articulates on the main body and form, the described main body left and right sides that spurs articulates scraper plate, the rear and front end connects driving member, and described scraper plate can rotate around spurring the main body both sides within the specific limits by the effect of ground friction moment.
2. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described main body that spurs is provided with the vertical pull bar (7) of driving member interface (12) by two ends and forms with the horizontal connecting rod (6) of pull bar vertical fixing, scraper plate lays respectively at the two ends of horizontal connecting rod.
3. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate according to claim 1 and 2, the header board (4) that it is characterized in that described scraper plate is gone up bolt one metal cover board (13), fixing rubber flap (1) between described plate body and cover plate, rubber flap stretches out the end formation of header board and scrapes the excrement working face, and the pin axial sleeve (15) on scraper plate and the horizontal connecting rod articulates.
4. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described vertical pull bar both sides bolt two metal cover boards (8), fixing rubber bottom plate (14) between described two cover plates, the outstanding position of rubber bottom plate embeds in the preformed groove on ground, clear excrement zone, becomes the supporter of manure scraper plate with rubber flap (1).
5. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that being connected with on the described horizontal connecting rod end face pin axial sleeve (15), and described pin axial sleeve is provided with bolt hole and bolt (11).
6. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that the side of described scraper plate is connected with pin axial sleeve (11), is fixed with the stopping means (5) of the limiting scraper anglec of rotation on the described pin axial sleeve.
7. collapsible mechanical manure scraper plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that spurring main body is the cross structure that a vertical pull bar (7) and horizontal connecting rod (6) are formed, laterally the both sides of connecting rod are provided with scraper plate, and scraper plate articulates with horizontal connecting rod scraper plate can be rotated around connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201273069U CN201078939Y (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Folding type mechanical feces scraping board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201273069U CN201078939Y (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Folding type mechanical feces scraping board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201078939Y true CN201078939Y (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=39612625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201273069U Expired - Fee Related CN201078939Y (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Folding type mechanical feces scraping board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201078939Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640711A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-22 | 江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院 | Automatic cleanup mechanism for livestock excrement |
| CN103461148A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 安吉天佑成套设备有限公司 | Automatic dung scrapping device for dung ditches in cattle farm |
| CN103918561A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 四方力欧畜牧科技股份有限公司 | Folding-type dung scraping plate |
| CN103960135A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京农学院 | Beef cattle manure scraper |
| CN105557552A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2016-05-11 | 广西鸿光农牧有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly henhouse |
| CN105918136A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-07 | 刘建立 | Circular multi-layer pig breeding facility |
| CN108849557A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 北京佳沃天河智能科技有限公司 | Pig house automatic intelligent descaling machine and its method for cleaning |
| CN113273497A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-20 | 宁夏泾源县六盘山牧业有限责任公司 | Livestock-raising beef cattle that reducible pollution discharge breeds and uses cleaning device |
-
2007
- 2007-08-10 CN CNU2007201273069U patent/CN201078939Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640711A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-22 | 江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院 | Automatic cleanup mechanism for livestock excrement |
| CN103918561A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 四方力欧畜牧科技股份有限公司 | Folding-type dung scraping plate |
| CN103461148A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 安吉天佑成套设备有限公司 | Automatic dung scrapping device for dung ditches in cattle farm |
| CN103960135A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京农学院 | Beef cattle manure scraper |
| CN103960135B (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2017-06-06 | 北京农学院 | Beef cattle manure scraper plate |
| CN105557552A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2016-05-11 | 广西鸿光农牧有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly henhouse |
| CN105918136A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-07 | 刘建立 | Circular multi-layer pig breeding facility |
| CN108849557A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 北京佳沃天河智能科技有限公司 | Pig house automatic intelligent descaling machine and its method for cleaning |
| CN113273497A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-20 | 宁夏泾源县六盘山牧业有限责任公司 | Livestock-raising beef cattle that reducible pollution discharge breeds and uses cleaning device |
| CN113273497B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2023-01-10 | 宁夏泾源县六盘山牧业有限责任公司 | Livestock-raising beef cattle that reducible pollution discharge breeds and uses cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080702 Termination date: 20140810 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |