CN101258842B - Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method - Google Patents

Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101258842B
CN101258842B CN2008100939885A CN200810093988A CN101258842B CN 101258842 B CN101258842 B CN 101258842B CN 2008100939885 A CN2008100939885 A CN 2008100939885A CN 200810093988 A CN200810093988 A CN 200810093988A CN 101258842 B CN101258842 B CN 101258842B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
round
hollow round
sealing cover
transportation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100939885A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101258842A (en
Inventor
宫庆礼
邓志科
刘岩
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Publication of CN101258842A publication Critical patent/CN101258842A/en
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Publication of CN101258842B publication Critical patent/CN101258842B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for globefish transportation and a manufacture method thereof. The device comprises a round pipe and two covering structures which are movably sheated on the two ends of the round pipe; the covering structures are formed by a round ring and a hollow round platform which are fixedly connected with each other. A plurality of round holes are distributed on the round pipe, and a plurality of magnets are arranged in some of the round holes. The side face of the hollow round platform in the covering structure is also provided with a plurality of openings. The manufacture method comprises the steps: firstly, the round pipe is provided, which is provided with a plurality of round holes, then a plurality of magnets are arranged in some of the round holes; secondly, the round ring and the hollow round platform which have slightly larger inner diameter than the round pipe are provided; the side face of the hollow round platform is provided with a plurality of openings; finally, the round ring and the hollow round platform are fixedly formed into the covering structures, which are sheathed on two ends of the round pipe. The device for globefish transportation of the invention has simple structure, and can prevent globefish from killing each other so as to keep complete body of the globefish, and facilitates globefish discharging after transportation and accurate counting.

Description

Living blowfish transportation device and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of live fish transport device, relate in particular to a kind of living blowfish transportation device and preparation method, be applicable to the Tetraodontiformes all kinds, comprise globe fish wild and breed.
Background technology
At present, the mode of live fish transportation mainly contains air transport, car fortune and shipping.Air transport is fit to remote each your fish of transportation; Car fortune is the most general means of transportation, is fit to closely transportation; Shipping is fit to remote transportation.Car fortune or shipping mainly adopt the mode of running water car or live well.Means of transport mainly contains bucket, bag, case, jar.Bucket comprises Plastic Drum, canvas bucket.Bag comprises plastic sack, rubber bag, Nylon Bag.Case simply has foam plastic reservoir.Also have and adopt the live fish cabinet to transport.Means of transportation of globe fish live fish and means of transport are continued to use the mode and the instrument of live fish transportation basically.The means of transportation closer distance more then adopts shipping and air transport with Che Yunwei master.Car fortune or shipping mainly adopt the mode of running water car or live well.The haulagman has bucket, mainly adopts common plastics bucket and canvas bucket; The live fish cabinet; Foam plastic reservoir; Being fit to the car and boat transportation uses.The oxygenation bag is fit to the utilization of air transport and longer-distance car.
The problem and shortage part that above-mentioned prior art exists is, means of transport commonly used such as bucket, bag, case only are fit to the transportation common fish, and the device after the improvement too.If be used for transporting globe fish, can cause it to cut one another's throat, the injured back of the fish body bodily form is imperfect, and quality can reduce; Also can make its skewness and can not make full use of water body in water body; Be unfavorable for discharging water the inconvenience of unloading fishes after the transportation.It is outer and dead to jump out bucket when in addition, the globe fish live fish is transported with barreled; When utilizing packed fortune, bag can be punctured by the prickle of globe fish, can contact with casing or hull and cause breakage, causes fish dead.Bag has breakage promptly need to repair or scrap slightly, has increased cost of transportation.
The reason that above problem and shortage occurs is that globe fish has its unique health, physilogical characteristics and life habit.The globe fish body surface does not have squama and the habit of have skin, prickle and tooth, adult globe fish to have to cut one another's throat, expand abdomen and vomiting.During transportation, the density of globe fish increases suddenly; Before the transportation,, need control to eat 3 days and drew in the net and take exercise in order to reduce its drainage and secretion, prevent its vomiting, to pollute the transportation water body; Factors such as in the transportation, globe fish can feel hungry, and water quality is unstable or inhomogeneous all can make it uneasy; The globe fish of different sizes loads in mixture together; Also can cause it to cut one another's throat.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of living blowfish transportation device and preparation method, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.The present invention realizes through following technical scheme; This device includes pipe and the pipe two ends outside sealing cover structure of pivot bush unit respectively, and the sealing cover structure is via annulus with hollow round table is fixed forms; Consider that the sealing cover structure often wants with pipe socket and dismounting and prevent the escape of globe fish live fish, this sealing cover structure is via annulus and hollow round table is fixed forms; Consider easy to processly, can directly once be injection molded into the sealing cover structure to annulus and hollow round table with PPV.
In addition, in the transportation, the globe fish live fish need carry out water body and gas exchange, will be convenient to draining after the transportation, on pipe, is laid with a plurality of circular holes.Hollow round table side in the sealing cover structure also is provided with a plurality of perforates.
Consider the influence of magnetic field effect, in the part circular hole of pipe, be laid with a plurality of magnets biology.
The preparation method of conveying arrangement of the present invention is at first got 1 pipe, on pipe, bores a plurality of circular holes; And fixing a plurality of magnets in pipe part circular hole; Then, get annulus and hollow round table that internal diameter is slightly larger than the pipe external diameter, and bore a plurality of perforates in the hollow round table side; At last, annulus and hollow round table are fixed into the sealing cover structure, are enclosed within the pipe two ends to the sealing cover structure.
The present invention is that health, physilogical characteristics, life habit and the magnetic field effect according to globe fish processed the influence design of biology.Obviously, when utilizing the present invention to transport, can avoid the globe fish live fish fully owing to environmental condition changes, density increases, the phenomenon that cuts one another's throat that inanition occurs in the body of back is eaten in control.Need not wipe out globe fish lower jaw tooth before the transportation, reduce labour intensity, the live fish bodily form after the transportation is complete.But device uniform specification proper alignment is kept the certain living space of live fish in cask, keep rational density.The perforate of the circular hole of above-mentioned pipe and sealing cover structure all helps live fish and carries out water body and gas exchange, abundant draining when helping unloading fishes, and making unloads fishes becomes lighter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of pipe of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, pipe 2, circular hole 3, magnet 4, sealing cover structure 5, annulus 6, hollow round table 7, perforate.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, the present invention includes pipe 1 and outside, the pipe 1 two ends sealing cover structure 4 of pivot bush unit respectively, and this sealing cover structure 4 is via annulus 5 and hollow round table 6 fixed forming.
Be laid with a plurality of circular holes 2 on the above-mentioned pipe 1 of the present invention, and in the part circular hole 2 of above-mentioned pipe 1, be laid with a plurality of magnets 3.Hollow round table 6 sides of sealing cover structure 4 are provided with a plurality of perforates 7.
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is explained in detail below, embodiment only is a kind of giving an example, rather than to further qualification of the present invention.The present invention can process corresponding specification according to the size of globe fish.Usually big specification transposition dress fish 1 tail; Small dimension device tail is to tail dress fish 2 tails.
Embodiment 1: big specification living blowfish transportation device of the present invention.
The big common body weight of specification globe fish live fish is 1~5kg, and body length is 15~40cm, and height is 3~15cm.In view of the above, getting length is 40~50cm, and internal diameter is the pipe of 7.6~10cm, and annulus and hollow round table bottom surface internal diameter are slightly larger than the sealing cover structure of pipe external diameter and process big specification device, is used for adorning big specification globe fish live fish 1 tail.
Long 45cm, internal diameter 7.7cm lays 48 circular holes 2 on the pipe 1 of thickness of pipe wall 0.4cm.Lay 20 magnets 3 in 20 circular holes 2 therein.Sealing cover structure 4 comprise one can with the long 6.2cm of pipe 1 pivot bush unit, internal diameter 8.2cm, the annulus 5 of wall thickness 0.4cm and bottom surface internal diameter 8.2cm, upper bottom surface internal diameter 3.3cm, high 8.2cm, the hollow round table 6 of wall thickness 0.4cm.Hollow round table 6 sides of sealing cover structure are provided with 8 isosceles trapezoid perforates 7.
During making, at first get 1 long 45cm, internal diameter 7.7cm, the pipe of wall thickness 0.4cm bores 48 circular holes on pipe; And 20 circular holes are embedded in 20 magnets therein; Then, get long 6.2cm, internal diameter 8.2cm, the annulus of wall thickness 0.4cm; Take off bottom surface internal diameter 8.2cm again, upper bottom surface internal diameter 3.3cm, high 8.2cm, the hollow round table of wall thickness 0.4cm bores 8 isosceles trapezoid perforates in the hollow round table side; At last, annulus and hollow round table bottom surface are fixed.
Before the shipment, pipe and sealing cover structure are independent separately, during shipment, as long as globe fish such as false eyeball Fugu that 1 tail 3kg is heavy are pulled out, in the pipe of packing into, two sealing cover structures are enclosed within the two ends of pipe.And neatly put into 1 cubic metre the water tank that has added water and can transport.
Embodiment 2: small dimension living blowfish transportation device of the present invention.
The common body weight of small dimension globe fish live fish is 0.25~1kg, and body length is 10~20cm, and height is 2~5cm.In view of the above, getting length is 40~50cm, and internal diameter is the pipe of 5~7cm, and annulus and hollow round table bottom surface internal diameter are slightly larger than the sealing cover structure of pipe external diameter and process the small dimension device, is used for tail tail is adorned 2 tail small dimension globe fish live fishes.
Long 45cm, internal diameter 5.3cm lays 36 circular holes 2 on the pipe 1 of wall thickness 0.3cm.And lay 16 magnets 3 in 16 circular holes 2 therein.Sealing cover structure 4 comprise one can with the long 4.8cm of pipe 1 pivot bush unit, internal diameter 5.7cm, the annulus 5 of wall thickness 0.3cm and bottom surface internal diameter 5.7cm, upper bottom surface internal diameter 2.6cm, high 4.9cm, the hollow round table 6 of wall thickness 0.3cm.Sealing cover structure hollow round table 6 sides are provided with 16 isosceles trapezoid perforates 7.
During making, at first get 1 long 45cm, internal diameter 5.3cm, the pipe of wall thickness 0.3cm bores 36 circular holes on pipe; Then, 16 circular holes are embedded in 16 magnets therein; Then, get long 4.8cm, internal diameter 5.7cm, the annulus of wall thickness 0.3cm; Take off bottom surface internal diameter 5.7cm again, upper bottom surface internal diameter 2.6cm, high 4.9cm, the hollow round table of wall thickness 0.3cm bores 16 isosceles trapezoid perforates in the hollow round table side; At last, annulus and hollow round table bottom surface are cemented.
Before the shipment, pipe and sealing cover structure are independent separately, during shipment, as long as globe fish that 2 tail 0.75kg are heavy such as Fugu rubripes are pulled tail out tail are packed in the pipe, two sealing cover structures are enclosed within the two ends of pipe.And neatly put into 1 cubic metre the transportation water tank that has added water and can transport.
Above-mentioned pipe can adopt hollow PPV pipe to make, and the annulus of sealing cover structure can be made by hollow PPV pipe and form, and the hollow round table structure is processed after can cutting the bottom surface by hollow PPV round platform, has sticked with glue annulus and hollow round table again; Also available PPV is once injection molded for the sealing cover structure.
The present invention is simple and reasonable, can alleviate the uneasiness in the globe fish live fish transportation, avoids it to cut one another's throat, and keeps its bodily form complete, is convenient to after the transportation unload fishes and accurate counting.

Claims (3)

1. living blowfish transportation device is characterized in that: this device includes pipe (1) and outside, pipe (1) the two ends sealing cover structure (4) of pivot bush unit respectively, and this sealing cover structure (4) is via annulus (5) and fixed the forming of hollow round table (6); Be laid with a plurality of circular holes (2) on the above-mentioned pipe (1); Be laid with a plurality of magnets (3) in the part circular hole (2) of above-mentioned pipe (1); Hollow round table (6) side of above-mentioned sealing cover structure (4) is provided with a plurality of perforates (7).
2. living blowfish transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned sealing cover structure (4) is to be injection molded into one to annulus (5) and hollow round table (6) with PPV.
3. the preparation method of living blowfish transportation device is characterized in that: at first, get a pipe (1), go up at pipe (1) and bore a plurality of circular holes (2); And in the part circular hole (2) of pipe (1), lay a plurality of magnets (3); Then, get annulus (5) and hollow round table (6) that internal diameter is slightly larger than pipe (1), bore a plurality of perforates (7) in hollow round table (6) side; At last, annulus (5) and hollow round table (6) are fixed into sealing cover structure (4); Be enclosed within pipe (1) two ends to sealing cover structure (4).
CN2008100939885A 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method Expired - Fee Related CN101258842B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100939885A CN101258842B (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100939885A CN101258842B (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method

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CN101258842B true CN101258842B (en) 2012-06-27

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108887223A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-27 常熟理工学院 Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5220880A (en) * 1992-11-02 1993-06-22 Lance Alworth Method and apparatus for maintaining live fish during transportation and storage
CN1322463A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-21 张联懋 Fish cage and fish caging
CN1820591A (en) * 2006-03-18 2006-08-23 孙庆海 Container for transport live fish

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5220880A (en) * 1992-11-02 1993-06-22 Lance Alworth Method and apparatus for maintaining live fish during transportation and storage
CN1322463A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-21 张联懋 Fish cage and fish caging
CN1820591A (en) * 2006-03-18 2006-08-23 孙庆海 Container for transport live fish

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Granted publication date: 20120627

Termination date: 20130425