Fabric width adjustable planter in the rice hole plate seedling raising
Technical field
The present invention relates to seeding apparatus, relate in particular to fabric width adjustable planter in a kind of rice hole plate seedling raising.
Background technology
At present, form such as rice growing mainly contains bunch planting, disseminates, drilling, different paddy rice devices, different regions operating type difference, the width of seedling dish is also inconsistent, mainly contains 7 cun and 9 cun two kinds of width specifications.But existing rice seeder sowing fabric width is fixed, and can not adapt to the requirement of different in width seedling dish sowing.Therefore, need especially a kind of seeding apparatus of sowing that fabric width is adjustable, speed of drilling fast and can adapting to the rice industrial sprout cultivation requirement of development, with realize that seeding quantity is accurately adjustable, sowing evenly, speed is fast, the sowing process automation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to fix, can not adapt to the sowing of different in width seedling dish, the first-class shortcoming of job ticket in order to overcome existing rice growing system sown scope, provide a kind of sowing fabric width adjustable, quick, evenly, fabric width adjustable planter in the rice hole plate seedling raising efficiently.
The adjustable rice industrial sprout cultivation planter of sowing fabric width comprises kind of a case, the adjustable case of sowing of sown scope, sowing assembly, frame; Wherein: on plant case and be installed in the casing top of sowing, on plant case and sow the casing central lines, the adjustable case of sowing of sown scope is installed on the sowing assembly, the sowing assembly is installed on the frame; The adjustable case of sowing of sown scope comprises the casing of sowing, regulating shaft, left sown scope adjustable plate, right sown scope adjustable plate, left-handed nut, right-handed nut, handwheel, the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate, clamping screw, left-handed nut, right-handed nut are welded on respectively on left sown scope adjustable plate, the right sown scope adjustable plate, regulating shaft is respectively left hand thread and right-handed thread from the center to two ends, and cooperate with left-handed nut, right-handed nut, clamping screw matches with the nut that is fixed on the casing of sowing, and is used for left sown scope adjustable plate, right sown scope adjustable plate and the casing of sowing fastening; The sowing assembly comprises that the sowing assembly is by device, fluted roller shaft, hairbrush, hairbrush sprocket wheel among left socle, right support, the sheave row, left socle, right support are by being bolted on the frame, roller feed and fluted roller shaft are rigidly connected, fluted roller shaft is installed on left socle, the right support, hairbrush is installed between left socle, right support by its axle, and hairbrush outer rim and sheave outer rim intersect.
The present invention not only can realize the streamline sowing of different cultivars rice paddy seed, different size seedling dish, and the sowing fabric width, seeding quantity is accurately adjustable, and the complete machine speed of drilling is fast, the production efficiency height.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the main cutaway view of fabric width adjustable planter in the rice hole plate seedling raising;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of fabric width adjustable planter in the rice hole plate seedling raising;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the adjustable case of sowing of fabric width adjustable planter sown scope in the rice hole plate seedling raising;
Among the figure: frame 1, left socle 2, the case 3 of sowing, left sown scope adjustable plate 4, on plant case 5, regulating shaft 6, clamping screw 7, the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate 8, locking nut 9, hairbrush 10, seed accumulator tank 11, roller feed 12, backplate 13, fluted roller shaft 14, sheave sprocket wheel 15, left-handed nut 16, right sown scope adjustable plate 17, right-handed nut 18, handwheel 19, hairbrush sprocket wheel 20, right support 21.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the fabric width adjustable planter comprises kind of a case, the adjustable case of sowing of sown scope, sowing assembly, frame in the rice hole plate seedling raising; Wherein: on plant case 5 and be installed in casing 3 tops of sowing, on plant case 5 and sow casing 3 central lines, the adjustable case of sowing of sown scope is installed on the sowing assembly, the sowing assembly is installed on the frame 1; The adjustable case of sowing of sown scope comprises the casing 3 of sowing, regulating shaft 6, left side sown scope adjustable plate 4, right sown scope adjustable plate 17, left-handed nut 16, the right-handed nut 18, handwheel 19, the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate 8, clamping screw 7, left-handed nut 16, right-handed nut 18 is welded on left sown scope adjustable plate 4 respectively, on the right sown scope adjustable plate 17, regulating shaft 6 is respectively left hand thread and right-handed thread from the center to two ends, and with left-handed nut 16, right-handed nut 18 cooperates, clamping screw 7 matches with the nut that is fixed on the casing 3 of sowing, and is used for left sown scope adjustable plate 4, right sown scope adjustable plate 17 is fastening with the casing 3 of sowing; The sowing assembly comprises that the sowing assembly is by device 12, fluted roller shaft 14, hairbrush 10, hairbrush sprocket wheel 20 among left socle 2, right support 21, the sheave row, left socle 2, right support 21 are by being bolted on the frame 1, roller feed 12 is rigidly connected with fluted roller shaft 14, fluted roller shaft 14 is installed on left socle 2, the right support 21, hairbrush 10 is installed in 21 of left socle 2, right supports by its axle, and hairbrush outer rim and sheave outer rim intersect.
The course of work of the present invention: during sowing, whether at first should detect sown scope consistent to width with used seedling dish, if the width of used seedling dish is incompatible with the sown scope of sowing assembly, should unscrew clamping screw 7, rotate handwheel 19, the left hand thread at regulating shaft 6 two ends and right-handed thread are respectively at left-handed nut 16, rotation in the right-handed nut 18, thereby make left sown scope adjustable plate 4, right sown scope adjustable plate 17 the case 3 of sowing in the while to center or two side shiftings, when being adjusted to required width, utilize clamping screw 7 with left sown scope adjustable plate 4, right sown scope adjustable plate 17 screws with the case 3 of sowing.
The sown scope adjustment finishes, and seed is added by last kind case, and seed just is full of the space of 17 of left sown scope adjustable plates 4, right sown scope adjustable plate, and the kind groove of seed and roller feed 12 part outer rims.Start the sowing variable-speed motor, sheave sprocket wheel 14, hairbrush sprocket wheel 20 drive roller feed 12 respectively, hairbrush 10 clockwise rotates, seed constantly enters in the groove of roller feed, the seed that enters roller feed goes to hairbrush 10 places of connecing further to be brushed in the groove, and it is relative static with maintenance in the backplate formation space at roller feed, when going to the below, seed just enters in the seedling dish of roller feed 12 belows.
By gap, the rotating speed of sheave, the seedling dish transporting velocity of 30 of the adjusting amount of broadcasting adjustable plate 17 and sheaves, realize the adjustment of seeding quantity.