CN101257657A - Method, apparatus and system for code conversion and velocity adaptation - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for code conversion and velocity adaptation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101257657A
CN101257657A CNA2008100346907A CN200810034690A CN101257657A CN 101257657 A CN101257657 A CN 101257657A CN A2008100346907 A CNA2008100346907 A CN A2008100346907A CN 200810034690 A CN200810034690 A CN 200810034690A CN 101257657 A CN101257657 A CN 101257657A
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user data
code conversion
connection requests
rate adaptation
rate
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CN101257657B (en
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李宏轩
林永华
胡占锋
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for code conversion and rate adaptation, including: recieving the request for building the connection of user data and the request for releasing the connection of user data; distributing the resources of code conversion and rate adaptation for the said request for building the connection of user data if the inserted code conversion and rate adaptation functions is detected; or, releasing the the resources of code conversion and rate adaptation occupied by the connection of user data for the said request for releasing the connection of user data. The embodiment of the invention also discloses a device and system for code conversion and rate adaptation. The invention realizes that the function entity of code conversion and rate adaptation is inserted by the integrated treatment rather than the original independent treatment, thus reducing the independent space ocuupied by the original function entity, and saving the space resource. The whole system has the low lost, lower power consumption and easy maintenance. The invention raises the service quality of user. The invention has simple project and easy realization without the new control and signalling interface.

Description

The methods, devices and systems of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, particularly relate to the methods, devices and systems of code conversion and rate adapted.
Background technology
GSM (Global System for Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications) is a second generation digital cellular mobile communication systems, and BSS (Base Station Subsystem, base station sub-system) is the Radio Access Network of GSM.The GSM network architecture and the BSS position in GSM can be with reference to shown in Figure 1.
In the tradition, NSS (Network SubSystem, network subsystem) side adopts the physical transfer of 64k bit/s speed to transmit the user's voice data, and the interface between the BSS, is defined by the A interface.The BSS side adopts the more voice coding modes such as RPE-LTP (the Regular Pulse Excited Long TermPrediction of low rate, Regular-Pulse Excitation-long-term prediction, be full rate FR), CELP (Code Excited LinearPredictive Coding, Qualcomm Code Excited Linear Prediction (QCELP), i.e. enhanced full rate EFR) etc.; In BSS inside, the band width in physical speed of the required Abis interface of these voice coding modes (interface between base station and the BSC) is all less than 16kbit/s.User data on the Um Interface is arranged to use the 8bit/s or the 16kbit/s transmission bandwidth of Abis interface, is delivered to BSC inside.
TRAU (Transcoder/Adaptor Unit, code conversion and Rate Adapter Unit) is special relatively functional unit in the GSM system, and it finishes NSS side standard 64kbit/s speed and BSS inside than conversion between the low rate and submultiplex function.Point out that the BSS system needs the TRAU function in the regulation in People's Republic of China's communication industry standard " YD/T883-1999900/1800MHz TDMA digital cellular mobile communication systems second stage base station sub-system equipment and technology requires and the wireless index method of testing " the 4th chapter, and defined seven kinds of deployment forms.
The method that realizes code conversion and rate adapted in the background technology can be divided into two classes basically:
The first kind is that the TRAU that will realize code conversion and rate adaptation function is positioned over the BSS outside, is an independent physical entity.Directly join by simple transmission cable (as E1/T1/STM-1/IP etc.) between TRAU and the BSC, be connected by transmission network (as SDH, PDH etc.) between TRAU and the MSC.Its concrete structural representation can be with reference to shown in Figure 2.
TRAU function in the such scheme, use machine frame packing in physics realization is stand-alone network elements on logic realization or be the network element that is subjected to BSC control.At this moment, the flow process that user data transmits in BSC and TRAU can be with reference to shown in Figure 3.
The technical problem of background technology 1 is:
1, be connected by transmission cable between TRAU and the BSC, TRAU and BSC need to increase interface unit (interface board) respectively and come the adapted transmission cable; Be connected by transmission network between TRAU and the MSC, TRAU and MSC need to increase interface unit (interface board) respectively and come the adapted transmission network;
2, the TRAU function needs the machine frame of physics physically, needs operator to provide the machine room space to hold the TRAU function; These machine frames have increased the power consumption of system;
3, to carry out repeatedly exchange and switching to user data, not only reduce QoS (Quality of Service, service quality), also reduce the reliability of whole network simultaneously user data;
4, TRAU is placed on the BSS side, a plurality of user speech can not be carried out multiplexingly, can not utilize the submultiplex function (can with at least 4 user's voice data multiplexs on a 64Kpbs) of TCSM, the resource of having wasted transmission network.
The implementation method of the second class background technology is the outside that TRAU is arranged on BSS, occurs as an independent physical entity.Join by transmission network (as SDH, PDH etc.) between TRAU and the BSC, directly be connected by simple transmission cable (as E1/T1/STM-1/IP etc.) between TRAU and the MSC.Its structure can be with reference to shown in Figure 4.This technical scheme has overcome the 4th technical problem of first kind technical scheme, still, its TRAU function, machine frame cabinet packing that equally need be independent in physics realization is stand-alone network elements on logic realization or be the network element that is subjected to BSC control.At this moment, the schematic flow sheet that user data transmits in BSC and TRAU can be with reference to shown in Figure 5.
The technical problem of background technology 2 is:
Though background technology 2 has overcome the 4th technical problem of background technology 1, still exist with background technology 1 in identical preceding 3 technical problems.
Comprehensive above the analysis, as seen, there are the following problems at least in the background technology:
Because can not being embedded in the base station controller, code conversion in the background technology and rate adaptation function realize, thereby make under the situation that the transmission network available transmission resources is enriched day by day, the base station controller disposal ability constantly strengthens, the code conversion and the rate adaptation function entity that exist with physically independent community's form, in occupation of more space and resource, increased the power consumption of system; The more important thing is, increased user data exchange and switching number of times, thereby reduced the service quality that offers user data.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the one or more embodiment of the present invention is to provide the methods, devices and systems of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted, with realization code conversion and rate adaptation function are embedded in the base station controller, the system resource that code conversion and rate adaptation function are occupied in the minimizing background technology, reduce the number of times of user data exchange switching, improve the quality of user's service.
For addressing the above problem, the embodiment of the invention provides
The method of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted comprises:
Reception is set up the user data connection requests or is discharged the user data connection requests;
If detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then:
For the described user data connection requests of setting up, assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource; Or,
For described release user data connection requests, discharge described user data and connect code conversion and the rate adapted resource that takies.
The device of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted also is provided, has comprised:
Receiving element is used for: receive and set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests;
Resource allocation unit is used for: if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then:
For the described user data connection requests of setting up, assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource; Or,
For described release user data connection requests, discharge described user data and connect code conversion and the rate adapted resource that takies.
The system of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted also is provided, has comprised: base station transceiver, base station controller and mobile switching centre, or mobile media gateway, described base station controller is each described device among each embodiment of device of the present invention.
Compare with background technology, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
At first, the embodiment of the invention is set up the user data connection requests or is discharged the user data connection requests by reception, if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then be described user data connection requests assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource, or discharge code conversion and rate adapted resource that described user data connection takies.Realized carrying out integrated processing after the functional entity that will independently carry out code conversion and rate adapted originally embeds, reduced the separate space that original functional entity takies, saved space resources.The area occupied of existing equipment or take volume be in the background technology one half in addition still less.
Secondly, embed by function code conversion and rate adapted, realized will be original being connected and be converted to the internal bus connection with the transmission network of the functional entity of code conversion and rate adapted, greatly reduced the quantity of interface unit, data processing unit, make that the cost of whole system is low, low in energy consumption, safeguard easier.
Once more, after the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, the handling process of user data directly realizes in a physical entity, has realized the organic integration of TRAU and BSC, thereby makes TRAU and two network entities of BSC become a kind of network entity.Reduce the number of times of user data processing, switching, promoted quality of services for users.
At last, the embodiment of the invention is by the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, and not needing increases new control and signaling interface, and scheme is easy, is easy to realize.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1, be the GSM network architecture and the BSS position view in GSM;
Shown in Figure 2, be the schematic diagram that is connected by transmission network between TRAU and the MSC in the background technology one;
Shown in Figure 3, be the schematic diagram that user data transmits in BSC and TRAU in the background technology one;
Shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation of BSC, TRAU and MSC in the background technology two;
Shown in Figure 5, be the schematic diagram that user data transmits in BSC and TRAU in the background technology two;
Shown in Figure 6, be the flow chart of the embodiment one of method of the present invention;
Shown in Fig. 6 A, be the schematic diagram of user data delivery of the embodiment one of method of the present invention;
Shown in Figure 7, be the flow chart of the embodiment two of method of the present invention;
Shown in Figure 8, be the flow chart of the embodiment three of method of the present invention;
Shown in Figure 9, be the block diagram of the embodiment one of device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the invention is done further and to be elaborated.
With reference to shown in Figure 6, be the embodiment one of the method for code conversion of the present invention and rate adapted, shown in Fig. 6 A, be the schematic diagram of user data delivery of the embodiment one of method of the present invention; Embodiment one comprises step:
Step 601, receive and set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests;
Whether step 602, detection embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, if embed, then enters step 603, otherwise, enter step 604;
Step 603, for the described user data connection requests of setting up, assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource; Connection requests, or,
For described release user data connection requests, discharge described user data and connect code conversion and the rate adapted resource that takies;
Step 604, then with described user data connection requests or discharge described user data connection requests and be forwarded to the TRAU functional entity, carry out code conversion and rate adapted by the TRAU functional entity by background technology.
In the processing procedure in the present embodiment because after being embedded into code conversion and rate adaptation function, the flow direction of user data, can be with reference to shown in the figure 6A:
As can be seen, user data is via the A interface board from Fig. 6 A, is assigned to code conversion by switching system and the rate adaptation function module is handled, and the user data after the processing directly sends to the Abis interface plate by switching system.
The embodiment of the invention is set up the user data connection requests or is discharged the user data connection requests by reception, if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then be described user data connection requests assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource, or discharge code conversion and rate adapted resource that described user data connection takies.Realized carrying out integrated processing after the functional entity that will independently carry out code conversion and rate adapted originally embeds, reduced the separate space that original functional entity takies, saved space resources.The area occupied of existing equipment or take volume be in the background technology one half in addition still less.
Secondly, the embodiment of the invention embeds by the function with code conversion and rate adapted, realized will be original being connected and be converted to the internal bus connection with the transmission network of the functional entity of code conversion and rate adapted, greatly reduced the quantity of interface unit, data processing unit, make that the cost of whole system is low, low in energy consumption, safeguard easier.
Once more, the embodiment of the invention is after the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, the handling process of user data directly realizes in a physical entity, has realized the organic integration of TRAU and BSC, thereby makes TRAU and two network entities of BSC become a kind of network entity.Reduce the number of times of user data processing, switching, promoted quality of services for users.
At last, the embodiment of the invention is by the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, and not needing increases new control and signaling interface, and scheme is easy, is easy to realize.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, described be described user data connection requests assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource step after, can also comprise step:
Described code conversion is connected with the A interface with Abis interface respectively with the rate adapted resource; Or
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, be connected code conversion and the rate adapted resource step while that takies, also comprise step with the described user data of described release:
Discharge being connected of described code conversion and rate adapted resource and Abis interface and A interface respectively.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, the described user data connection requests connection requests of setting up is specially:
Mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated sets up user data connection requests connection requests;
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, described release user data connection requests connection requests is specially:
The release user data connection requests connection requests that mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, described embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function are specially:
For the veneer that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, by switching system, with Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the chip that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described chip is integrated on the Abis interface plate, by switching system and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the chip that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described chip is integrated on the A interface board, by switching system and Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
For the chip that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described chip is integrated in the base station controller on any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board, by switching system, with Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the software module that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described software module is embedded in the software kit of Abis interface plate, by switching system, with A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the software module that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described software module is embedded in the software kit of A interface board, by switching system, with Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
For the software module that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described software module is embedded in the software kit of any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board in the base station controller, by switching system, with Abis interface plate, A interface board exchanging user data.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, can also comprise:
Do not have embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function if detect described BSC, then with described set up user data connection requests connection requests or discharge user data connection requests connection requests be forwarded to independently TRAU functional entity.
With reference to shown in Figure 7, be the embodiment two of method of the present invention, compare with embodiment one, embodiment two provides a kind of processing method that in more detail TRAU is embedded into BSC inside, embodiment two (can exist with forms such as veneer or chips by the hardware module that will carry the TRAU function, as DSP (DigitalSignal Processor, digital signal processor) or FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) etc. be embedded in the BSC system, finishing user data by BSC carries out code conversion and rate adaptation function;
Finish be embedded into the TRAU hardware module in the BSC system after, system bus by BSC is realized being connected between BSC interface unit and the TRAU, described system bus can be but be not limited to: early stage PC bus and isa bus, or PCI/AGP bus, or the PCI Express of PCI-X bus and present main flow, Hyper Transport high-speed serial bus etc., perhaps pass through Ethernet.
On the basis of above-mentioned annexation, embodiment two comprises step:
The request of user data establishment of connection is initiatively initiated in step 701, MS side or MSC side or BSS inside;
Step 702, BSC receive described set up the user data connection requests after, BSC detects whether to have embedded TRAU (code conversion and rate adapted) function; Through detection, if BSC has embedded the TRAU function, then enter step 703, otherwise, enter step 705;
Step 703, BSC are described user data connection requests assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource, carry out code conversion and rate adapted so that described user data is connected;
After step 704, process code conversion and the rate adapted, directly user data is exchanged to A interface or Abis interface plate;
Step 705, BSC are forwarded to independently TRAU functional entity with described user data connection requests, to carry out code conversion and rate adapted by described TRAU functional entity by background technology.
With reference to shown in Figure 8, be the flow chart of the embodiment three of method of the present invention, present embodiment adapts with the foregoing description two, and the detailed process that discharges the user data connection requests wherein is provided.
The inner release request of initiatively initiating the user data connection of step 801, MS side or MSC side or BSS;
After step 802, BSC received described release user data connection requests, BSC detected whether embedded TRAU (code conversion and rate adapted) function; Through detection, if BSC has embedded the TRAU function, then enter step 803, otherwise, enter step 804;
Step 803, BSC directly discharge the code conversion and the rate adapted resource of internal system, simultaneously, discharge Abis interface connection, the connection of A interface and corresponding switching network resource;
Step 804, BSC will discharge the user data connection requests and be forwarded to independently TRAU functional entity, to carry out the release task that background technology is carried out code conversion and rate adapted resource by described TRAU functional entity.
Different with aforesaid embodiment two, three, in practice, the present invention also can be by will carrying the TRAU function software module (as comprise the software kit of various rate algorithms, corresponding software module is deployed on interface board, protocol processes veneer or the control veneer of BSC inside) be embedded in the BSC system, finish user data and carry out code conversion and rate adaptation function; Correspondingly, in business processing flow, system bus that can be by BSC (as early stage PC bus and isa bus or PCI/AGP bus or PCI-X bus and the PCI Express of main flow or Hyper Transport high-speed serial bus etc. at present), perhaps pass through Ethernet, with the user data on the interface unit, be switched directly to the processor that comprises the TRAU software module, after finishing code conversion and rate adapted, user data is exchanged to corresponding interface unit (as A interface board or Abis interface plate) again; Also the same with technique effect in the foregoing description two, three, can reach and embed the TRAU function, and finish the technique effect of respective handling.
With reference to shown in Figure 9, be the block diagram of embodiment one of the device of code conversion of the present invention and rate adapted, comprising:
Receiving element 901 is used for: receive and set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests;
Resource allocation unit 902 is used for: if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then:
For the described user data connection requests of setting up, assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource; Or,
For described release user data connection requests, discharge described user data and connect code conversion and the rate adapted resource that takies.
The embodiment of the invention is set up the user data connection requests or is discharged the user data connection requests by reception, if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then be described user data connection requests assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource, or discharge code conversion and rate adapted resource that described user data connection takies.Realized carrying out integrated processing after the functional entity that will independently carry out code conversion and rate adapted originally embeds, reduced the separate space that original functional entity takies, saved space resources.The area occupied of existing equipment or take volume be in the background technology one half in addition still less.
Secondly, the embodiment of the invention embeds by the function with code conversion and rate adapted, realized will be original being connected and be converted to the internal bus connection with the transmission network of the functional entity of code conversion and rate adapted, greatly reduced the quantity of interface unit, data processing unit, make that the cost of whole system is low, low in energy consumption, safeguard easier.
Once more, the embodiment of the invention is after the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, the handling process of user data directly realizes in a physical entity, has realized the organic integration of TRAU and BSC, thereby makes TRAU and two network entities of BSC become a kind of network entity.Reduce the number of times of user data processing, switching, promoted quality of services for users.
At last, the embodiment of the invention is by the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, and not needing increases new control and signaling interface, and scheme is easy, is easy to realize.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, can also comprise:
The first interface processing unit is used for: after conversion of described connection requests assigned code and rate adapted resource step, described code conversion is connected with the A interface with Abis interface respectively with the rate adapted resource.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, can also comprise:
The second interface processing unit is used for: be connected the code conversion that takies and rate adapted resource step with the described user data of described release simultaneously, discharge being connected between described code conversion and rate adapted resource and Abis interface and the A interface respectively.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, the described user data connection requests of setting up is specially:
Mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated sets up the user data connection requests.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, described release user data connection requests is specially:
The release user data connection requests that mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, described embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function are specially:
The veneer that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the described device, and described veneer is by switching system and Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The chip that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is integrated on the interior Abis interface plate of described device, by switching system and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The chip that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is integrated on the interior A interface board of described device, by switching system and Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
The chip that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is integrated on the interior any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board of described device, by switching system, with Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The software module that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the software kit of the Abis interface plate in the described device, by switching system, with A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The software module that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the software kit of the A interface board in the described device, by switching system, with Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
The software module that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the software kit of any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board in the described device, by switching system, with Abis interface plate, A interface board exchanging user data.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, can also comprise:
Retransmission unit is used for: do not have embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function if detect described BSC, then with described set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests be forwarded to independently TRAU functional entity.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiments, described device can be base station controller.
The present invention also provides the system of code conversion and rate adapted, comprising: base station transceiver, base station controller and mobile switching centre, or mobile media gateway, the device that described base station controller is provided for each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention is set up the user data connection requests or is discharged the user data connection requests by reception, if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then be described user data connection requests assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource, or discharge code conversion and rate adapted resource that described user data connection takies.Realized carrying out integrated processing after the functional entity that will independently carry out code conversion and rate adapted originally embeds, reduced the separate space that original functional entity takies, saved space resources.The area occupied of existing equipment or take volume be in the background technology one half in addition still less.
Secondly, the embodiment of the invention embeds by the function with code conversion and rate adapted, realized will be original being connected and be converted to the internal bus connection with the transmission network of the functional entity of code conversion and rate adapted, greatly reduced the quantity of interface unit, data processing unit, make that the cost of whole system is low, low in energy consumption, safeguard easier.
Once more, the embodiment of the invention is after the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, the handling process of user data directly realizes in a physical entity, has realized the organic integration of TRAU and BSC, thereby makes TRAU and two network entities of BSC become a kind of network entity.Reduce the number of times of user data processing, switching, promoted quality of services for users.
At last, the embodiment of the invention is by the function of embedded code conversion and rate adapted, and not needing increases new control and signaling interface, and scheme is easy, is easy to realize.
In above-mentioned each embodiment, by TRAU is embedded in the relevant device, as BSC, TRAU and two kinds of network elements of BSC are merged into a network element, perhaps with TRAU as BSC in house software module or as the mode of BSC internal hardware module, from correspondingly the BSC that embeds the TRAU function being managed and safeguards, make the two all become a physical entity physically or in logic.
Each embodiment of the invention described above is not only applicable to the GSM network, in other network (as CDMA) network, can carry out same transformation yet, thus each scheme that can adopt the embodiment of the invention to provide.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention does not constitute the qualification to protection range of the present invention.Any modification of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1, the method for a kind of code conversion and rate adapted is characterized in that, comprising:
Reception is set up the user data connection requests or is discharged the user data connection requests;
If detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then:
For the described user data connection requests of setting up, assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource; Or,
For described release user data connection requests, discharge described user data and connect code conversion and the rate adapted resource that takies.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, after conversion of described connection requests assigned code and rate adapted resource step, also comprises step:
Described code conversion is connected with the A interface with Abis interface respectively with the rate adapted resource.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, is connected the code conversion and the rate adapted resource step while that take with the described user data of described release, also comprises step:
Discharge being connected of described code conversion and rate adapted resource and Abis interface and A interface respectively.
4, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described user data connection requests of setting up is specially:
Mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated sets up the user data connection requests.
5, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described release user data connection requests is specially:
The release user data connection requests that mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated.
6, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function are specially:
For the veneer that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, by switching system, with Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the chip that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described chip is integrated on the Abis interface plate, by switching system and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the chip that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described chip is integrated on the A interface board, by switching system and Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
For the chip that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described chip is integrated in the base station controller on any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board, by switching system, with Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the software module that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described software module is embedded in the software kit of Abis interface plate, by switching system, with A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
For the software module that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described software module is embedded in the software kit of A interface board, by switching system, with Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
For the software module that possesses code conversion and rate adaptation function, described software module is embedded in the software kit of any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board in the base station controller, by switching system, with Abis interface plate, A interface board exchanging user data.
7, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Do not have embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function if detect described BSC, then with described set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests be forwarded to independently TRAU functional entity.
8, the device of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element is used for: receive and set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests;
Resource allocation unit is used for: if detect embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function, then:
For the described user data connection requests of setting up, assigned code conversion and rate adapted resource; Or,
For described release user data connection requests, discharge described user data and connect code conversion and the rate adapted resource that takies.
9, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The first interface processing unit is used for: after conversion of described connection requests assigned code and rate adapted resource, described code conversion is connected with the A interface with Abis interface respectively with the rate adapted resource.
10, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The second interface processing unit is used for: be connected the code conversion that takies and rate adapted resource with the described user data of described release simultaneously, discharge being connected between described code conversion and rate adapted resource and Abis interface and the A interface respectively.
11, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the described user data connection requests of setting up is specially:
Mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated sets up the user data connection requests.
12, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described release user data connection requests is specially:
The release user data connection requests that mobile station side or mobile switching centre's side or base station sub-system are initiated.
13, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function are specially:
The veneer that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the described device, and described veneer is by switching system and Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The chip that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is integrated on the interior Abis interface plate of described device, by switching system and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The chip that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is integrated on the interior A interface board of described device, by switching system and Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
The chip that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is integrated on the interior any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board of described device, by switching system, with Abis interface plate and A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The software module that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the software kit of the Abis interface plate in the described device, by switching system, with A interface board exchanging user data; Or,
The software module that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the software kit of the A interface board in the described device, by switching system, with Abis interface plate exchanging user data; Or,
The software module that will possess code conversion and rate adaptation function is embedded in the software kit of any veneer except that Abis interface plate and A interface board in the described device, by switching system, with Abis interface plate, A interface board exchanging user data.
14, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Retransmission unit is used for: do not have embedded code conversion and rate adaptation function if detect described BSC, then with described set up the user data connection requests or discharge the user data connection requests be forwarded to independently TRAU functional entity.
As each described device of claim 8-14, it is characterized in that 15, described device is a base station controller.
16, the system of a kind of code conversion and rate adapted comprises: base station transceiver, and base station controller and mobile switching centre, or mobile media gateway is characterized in that, described base station controller is each described device of claim 8-14.
CN2008100346907A 2008-03-14 2008-03-14 Method, apparatus and system for code conversion and velocity adaptation Expired - Fee Related CN101257657B (en)

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