CN101250905A - Construction method and device for pouring thermal insulation on wall - Google Patents
Construction method and device for pouring thermal insulation on wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN101250905A CN101250905A CNA2008100592761A CN200810059276A CN101250905A CN 101250905 A CN101250905 A CN 101250905A CN A2008100592761 A CNA2008100592761 A CN A2008100592761A CN 200810059276 A CN200810059276 A CN 200810059276A CN 101250905 A CN101250905 A CN 101250905A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method and a device for casting an insulating course on a wall, wherein, at least four L-shaped adjusting yokes with one arm provided with a groove are fixed on a base level wall; two transverse T-shaped parts are respectively inserted in two pairs of arms with grooves of the L-shaped adjusting yokes; two side ends of the two transverse T-shaped parts are fastened with two lengthwise T-shaped parts the lower parts of which are respectively provided with a cushion block; a floor slab is inserted between the cushion block and the lengthwise T-shaped parts; thermal insulating material are poured in a floor slab cast hole; after the thermal insulating material are stable, the two lengthwise T-shaped parts and the two transverse T-shaped parts are respectively taken out. The construction method can directly mould the wall and the floor slab by casting one time with the thermal insulating material; meanwhile, the transverse T-shaped parts and the lengthwise T-shaped parts can be quickly disassembled and assembled during construction, do not damage the cast insulating course, can be continuously used and improve efficiency of construction well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of job practices and device at the body of wall pouring thermal insulation.
Background technology
Wall heat insulation material comprises that organic class (as extruded polystyrene board XPS plate, expansion polyphenyl plate EPS plate, hard foam polyurethane PU, Merlon and phenolic aldehyde etc.), mineral-type (as I, II type inorganic heat insulation mortar, glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry etc.) and composite material class are (as the paste heat-preserving sheet material of band precast surface layer at present, core is a polyphenyl, polyurethane etc.).Generally use wall thermal insulation technology to have defectives such as the insulation layer coefficient of thermal conductivity is big, infiltration easy to crack, be difficult to reach potent energy-saving effect, and above-mentioned organic material particularly bi-component hard polyurethane foam heat insulating material have thermal conductivity coefficient little (≤0.024) and remarkable water resistance, it is used also more and more widely.
The wall thermal insulation technology of comparative maturity mainly contains following four kinds at present:
1. heat preservation plate material is pasted the insulation of (extension) formula;
2. smear the insulation of thermal insulation mortar method;
3. spray mo(u)lding technology;
1., 2., 3. plant insulation form major defect 2 points are arranged: the one, for guaranteeing the stability of heat-insulation system under temperature, humidity and contraction, the insulation layer external demand is done the compound alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth cracking resistance of flexible break resistant mortar topping, to strengthen surface layer plastic deformation ability, construction is complicated, and effect is difficult to guarantee; The 2nd, insulation layer is outer should not select for use face brick to make finish material, is difficult to satisfy further construction requirement.
The linkage that is used for integral-pouring polyurethane on metope, as publication number is that the Chinese invention patent of CN17096860A (application number is 200510010122.X) discloses a kind of " rapid-mounting-dismounting integral-pouring polyurethane connecting device ", other comprises dismantled and assembled template, steel nail, carrying bolt, removable adjustable support, template side plate washer, fastening steel nail, the template reinforcing rib, mould release film, plug hole, regulate slotted hole, steel nail, trip bolt, it is characterized in that: removable adjustable support is fixed on the basal plane by steel nail adjusts desired height and fastening through screw, dismantled and assembled template is on removable adjustable support and pass dismantled and assembled template by steel nail and be fixed on the basal plane, the tension template, the screw that carrying bolt passes on the dismantled and assembled template is connected on the basal plane, with dismantled and assembled template three-dimensional localization; Fastening steel nail passes template side plate washer, the adjusting slotted hole closely is connected with basal plane and fix, heat insulating material leaks when preventing to pour into a mould, template side plate washer is being regulated the distance that slip in the slotted hole can be adjusted dismantled and assembled template and basal plane arbitrarily through fastening steel nail, satisfies the requirement of different-thickness insulation layer.In the above-mentioned linkage, shortcoming is that mould assembly unit complexity, adjustment are time-consuming, and is many with the construction scaffolding crosspoint, causes long construction period, is difficult to apply in actual engineering.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention be at above-mentioned prior art provide a kind of outside insulation layer bonding one deck cement board, and heat insulating material and cement board can once cast directly over together on the basal plane body of wall fast in the job practices of body of wall pouring thermal insulation.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention provides and a kind ofly can realize quickly dismantled at above-mentioned job practices at the body of wall pouring thermal insulation in work progress, the device that the good insulation layer that promptly do not destroy cast can use again continuously.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem adopts: should be in the job practices of body of wall pouring thermal insulation, and it comprises the basal plane body of wall, comprises the cement board of a plug hole at least, heat insulating material is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1), will at least four the types regulate supports and be fixed on the basal plane body of wall, the support arm that the type is regulated support is provided with groove, a securing member is fixing after passing the support arm of band groove and adjusting desired height;
(2), two horizontal T type parts insert respectively above-mentioned two pairs of types regulate in the support arm of band groove of support and prop up securing member after fastening;
(3), at side of two horizontal T type parts fastening first vertical T type parts;
(4), in two side bottoms of first vertical T type parts the high cushion block of one wall insulating layer desired thickness is set respectively;
(5), between cushion block and first vertical T type parts, insert cement board;
(6), tighten second vertical T type parts away from two horizontal T type parts of the side of first vertical T type parts, and the high cushion block of one wall insulating layer desired thickness is set respectively at two sides of second vertical T type parts at cement board;
(7), in plug hole, inject heat insulating material;
(8), treat that heat insulating material is stable after, take out first and second vertical T type parts, horizontal T type parts respectively;
(9), inject heat insulating material polyurethane in the slit after laterally T type parts, vertical T type parts are laid down.
Template external drum in order to prevent to pour into a mould also comprises the steps: to settle at least one anti-drum rib on cement board between above-mentioned rapid (6), (7), two ends of this anti-drum rib are separately fixed on two horizontal T type parts.
The present invention solves above-mentioned second technical scheme that technical problem adopted: the construction equipment of this body of wall pouring thermal insulation, include at least four types and regulate support, the first horizontal T type parts, the second horizontal T type parts, first vertical T type parts, second vertical T type parts, at least four cushion blocks and securing member, it is characterized in that: the support arm that described type is regulated support is provided with groove, described securing member passes the support arm of band groove and fixes, the described first horizontal T type parts, the second horizontal T type parts insert respectively the above-mentioned two pairs of types regulate in the support arm of band groove of support and prop up described securing member after with described dismantled and assembled connection of adjusting support, the two ends of described first vertical T type parts respectively with the first horizontal T type parts, a dismantled and assembled connection of side of the second horizontal T type parts, two side bottoms of first vertical T type parts are provided with cushion block respectively, the two ends of described second vertical T type parts respectively with the first horizontal T type parts, the dismantled and assembled connection of another side of the second horizontal T type parts, two side bottoms of second vertical T type parts also are provided with cushion block respectively.
As further improvement, the construction equipment of above-mentioned body of wall pouring thermal insulation also comprises at least one anti-drum rib at least, should be separately fixed on the described first horizontal T type parts and the described second horizontal T type parts at anti-two ends of rousing rib, like this, template external drum in the time of in work progress, effectively preventing to pour into a mould.
The installation and removal of anti-for convenience drum rib, at least be provided with an anti-drum rib slot on the above-mentioned first horizontal T type parts and the second horizontal T type parts respectively, the two ends of anti-like this drum rib can be inserted respectively in the anti-drum rib slot when mounted, during dismounting, as long as it is in anti-drum rib slot, will prevent that the drum rib skids off, easy to operate.
Certainly, in order to reach the insulation measure of whole face wall body, the above-mentioned material that is used for fixing the cushion block of vertical T type parts is preferably heat insulating material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that the enough heat insulating materials of energy, in work progress, settle at least one anti-drum rib, template external drum in the time of effectively preventing to pour into a mould at the skin of cement board with body of wall and the direct one-time cast-forming of cement board; Simultaneously, laterally T type parts, the vertically employing of T type parts can realize quickly dismantled in work progress, and good insulation layer can use again continuously promptly not destroy cast, can well improve efficiency of construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the construction equipment of body of wall pouring thermal insulation in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the construction equipment of body of wall pouring thermal insulation in the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Job practices at the body of wall pouring thermal insulation provided by the invention, it pours into a mould heat insulating material between basal plane body of wall and cement board, cement board must have a plug hole at least, heat insulating material can be selected the little hard polyurethane foam PU that has water resistance again of thermal conductivity coefficient, and is as follows in insulation layer construction sequence when pouring into a mould:
Step 1: at first at least four types adjusting supports are fixed on the basal plane body of wall, for the purpose of firm, above-mentioned four types are regulated support and preferably are rectangle on the basal plane body of wall, vertically height should be corresponding with the width of cement board for it, certainly, four types are regulated and can also be fixed many types in the middle of the rectangular four edges that support forms and regulate supports, for example, can be at interval 50 centimetres or at interval other length fix a type and regulate support to guarantee firm performance; The support arm that above-mentioned every type is regulated support is provided with groove, runs through band O type hole on the support arm of this band groove, a securing member pass behind the O type hole and adjust desired height after fix;
Step 2: the type that two horizontal T type parts insert above-mentioned rectangular shape respectively regulate in the supporting band groove support arm and prop up securing member after fastening, so horizontal T type parts just are fixed on rectangular two widthwise edges, laterally the material of T type parts can be selected steel for use, and horizontal T type parts can reuse in the time of also can selecting other hard materials with the assurance construction for use;
Step 3: at side of above-mentioned two horizontal T type parts fastening first vertical T type parts; For install, convenient disassembly, first vertical T type parts can also can be selected right-angled triangle rigid plastics sheath with the solid side at two horizontal T type parts of screw nail;
Step 4: the cushion block that the high employing heat insulating material of one wall insulating layer desired thickness is made is set respectively in two side bottoms of first vertical T type parts;
Step 5: between cushion block and first vertical T type parts, insert cement board;
Step 6: tighten second vertical T type parts at cement board away from two horizontal T type parts of the side of first vertical T type parts, and the high cushion block of one wall insulating layer desired thickness is set respectively at two sides of second vertical T type parts; Fastening means between fastening means between second vertical T type parts and the two horizontal T type parts and first vertical T type parts and the two horizontal T type parts is identical;
Step 7: laterally settling at least one anti-drum rib on the T type parts, should be separately fixed on two horizontal T type parts at anti-two ends of rousing rib, for install, convenient disassembly, at least be provided with corresponding anti-drum rib slot with anti-drum rib two ends on the first horizontal T type parts and the described second horizontal T type parts respectively, anti-drum rib slot is inserted at the two ends of anti-drum rib respectively; The purpose that anti-drum rib is installed is a template external drum in order to prevent to pour into a mould in the work progress;
Step 8: in the plug hole of cement board, inject heat insulating material;
Step 9: after treating that heat insulating material is stable, from anti-drum rib slot, skid off anti-drum rib, take off first and second vertical T type parts successively, first, second horizontal T type parts;
Step 10: inject heat insulating material in the slit after laterally T type parts, vertical T type parts are laid down, to reach the smooth of whole metope.
As Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of construction equipment at the body of wall pouring thermal insulation, it comprises that at least four types regulate vertical T type parts of vertical T type parts of horizontal T type parts of horizontal T type parts of supports 1, first 2, second 3, first 4, second 5, at least four cushion blocks 6 and securing members 7, prevents bulging rib 8 at least one.The support arm that described type is regulated support is provided with groove, runs through band O type hole on the support arm of this band groove, and during installation, securing member 7 passes O type hole and fixes.When assembling, four type adjusting supports 1 are fixed on the basal plane body of wall and are rectangle, and can also fix many types and regulate supports in the middle of rectangular four edges.The first horizontal T type parts 2 insert type on widthwise edge of above-mentioned rectangular shape regulate in the supporting band groove support arm and prop up securing member after fastening, the second horizontal T type parts 3 insert type on another widthwise edge of above-mentioned rectangular shape, and to regulate supporting band groove support arm interior and prop up behind the securing member fastening.The two ends of first vertical T type parts 4 and the first horizontal T type parts, dismantled and assembled connection of side of the second horizontal T type parts, and the bottom, two ends of first vertical T type parts 4 is provided with cushion block 6 respectively, cushion block 6 can be provided with groove at the position of withstanding first vertical T type parts 4, can make the device assembling more firm like this, and the bottom of first vertical T type parts 4 can prevent the heat insulating material side leakage; The dismantled and assembled connection of another side of the two ends of second vertical T type parts 5 and the first horizontal T type parts, the second horizontal T type parts, and the bottom, two ends of second vertical T type parts 5 also is provided with cushion block 6 respectively; Cushion block 6 preferably adopts heat insulating material to make, and the cement board 10 in Strip casting hole 9 inserts between cushion block and first, second the vertical T type parts.Be respectively arranged with on described first horizontal T type parts 2, the second horizontal T type parts 3 and the corresponding anti-bulging rib slot 11 in root anti-drum rib two ends, anti-drum rib is fixed with first horizontal T type parts 2, the second horizontal T type parts 3 by inserting anti-drum rib slot 11 backs.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of job practices at the body of wall pouring thermal insulation, it comprises the basal plane body of wall, comprises the cement board of a plug hole at least, heat insulating material is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1), will at least four the types regulate supports and be fixed on the basal plane body of wall, the support arm that the type is regulated support is provided with groove, a securing member is fixing after passing the support arm of band groove and adjusting desired height;
(2), two horizontal T type parts insert respectively above-mentioned two pairs of types regulate in the support arm of band groove of support and prop up securing member after fastening;
(3), at side of two horizontal T type parts fastening first vertical T type parts;
(4), in two side bottoms of first vertical T type parts the high cushion block of one wall insulating layer desired thickness is set respectively;
(5), between cushion block and first vertical T type parts, insert cement board;
(6), tighten second vertical T type parts away from two horizontal T type parts of the side of first vertical T type parts, and the high cushion block of one wall insulating layer desired thickness is set respectively at two sides of second vertical T type parts at cement board;
(7), in plug hole, inject heat insulating material;
(8), treat that heat insulating material is stable after, take out first and second vertical T type parts, horizontal T type parts respectively;
(9), inject heat insulating material polyurethane in the slit after laterally T type parts, vertical T type parts are laid down.
2, wall body heat insulating construction method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the steps: to settle on cement board at least one anti-drum rib between described step (6), (7), the two ends of this anti-drum rib are separately fixed on two horizontal T type parts.
3, a kind of construction equipment of body of wall pouring thermal insulation, include at least four types and regulate support, the first horizontal T type parts, the second horizontal T type parts, first vertical T type parts, second vertical T type parts, at least four cushion blocks and securing member, it is characterized in that: the support arm that described type is regulated support is provided with groove, described securing member passes the support arm of band groove and fixes, the described first horizontal T type parts, the second horizontal T type parts insert respectively the above-mentioned two pairs of types regulate in the support arm of band groove of support and prop up described securing member after with described dismantled and assembled connection of adjusting support, the two ends of described first vertical T type parts respectively with the first horizontal T type parts, a dismantled and assembled connection of side of the second horizontal T type parts, two side bottoms of first vertical T type parts are provided with cushion block respectively, the two ends of described second vertical T type parts respectively with the first horizontal T type parts, the dismantled and assembled connection of another side of the second horizontal T type parts, two side bottoms of second vertical T type parts also are provided with cushion block respectively.
4, the construction equipment of body of wall pouring thermal insulation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also comprise at least one anti-drum rib at least, the two ends of this anti-drum rib are separately fixed on the described first horizontal T type parts and the described second horizontal T type parts.
5, the construction equipment of body of wall pouring thermal insulation according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with an anti-drum rib slot on the described first horizontal T type parts and the described second horizontal T type parts respectively at least, anti-drum rib slot is inserted at the two ends of described anti-bulging rib respectively.
6, the construction equipment of body of wall pouring thermal insulation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the material of described cushion block is a heat insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100592761A CN101250905B (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Construction method and device for pouring thermal insulation on wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100592761A CN101250905B (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Construction method and device for pouring thermal insulation on wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101250905A true CN101250905A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| CN101250905B CN101250905B (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008100592761A Expired - Fee Related CN101250905B (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Construction method and device for pouring thermal insulation on wall |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101250905B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102251663A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-11-23 | 唐山北极熊建材有限公司 | Construction process for sizing and positioning ultra-light foamed cement heat insulating material on outer wall |
| CN102900211A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-30 | 左洪运 | Detachable thermal insulation board system and installation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-01-14 CN CN2008100592761A patent/CN101250905B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102251663A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-11-23 | 唐山北极熊建材有限公司 | Construction process for sizing and positioning ultra-light foamed cement heat insulating material on outer wall |
| CN102900211A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-30 | 左洪运 | Detachable thermal insulation board system and installation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101250905B (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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