CN101245799A - Magnetorheological valve of helical fluid channel - Google Patents

Magnetorheological valve of helical fluid channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101245799A
CN101245799A CNA2008100653163A CN200810065316A CN101245799A CN 101245799 A CN101245799 A CN 101245799A CN A2008100653163 A CNA2008100653163 A CN A2008100653163A CN 200810065316 A CN200810065316 A CN 200810065316A CN 101245799 A CN101245799 A CN 101245799A
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magnetic
valve
mrf
positioning disk
disk
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CNA2008100653163A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100587277C (en
Inventor
赵灿
刘丹丹
汤春瑞
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HEILONGJIANG KEDA TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN101245799A publication Critical patent/CN101245799A/en
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Publication of CN100587277C publication Critical patent/CN100587277C/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a magneto-rheological fluid (MRF) valve of a spiral liquid passage, which mainly solves the problem of nonlinear flow of the MRF along the liquid passage in the MRF valve, enlarges the flowing path length of the electro-magneto-rheological fluid, improves the utilization ratio of the line of magnetic force, improves the pressure difference of the controllable fluid of the electro-magneto-rheological fluid under the equivalent current intensity and unchangeable magnetic gap, and achieves the objects of saving energy and reducing the dimension of the MRF valve. The proposal of the MRF valve is that the corresponding end surface of a positioning disc to a magnetic guide disc is provided with a nonlinear liquid passage. The MRF valve has the advantages of simple structure of MRF valve, convenient manufacture and installation, increasing no volumes of the MRF valve, and enlarging the control range of the MRF valve.

Description

A kind of magnetic rheological valve of spiral liquid flow passage
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic control valve, in particularly a kind of magnetorheological hydraulic control valve, the magnetic flow liquid passage is improved the magnetic rheological valve of the spiral liquid flow passage of design.
Background technique
Magnetic rheological valve is compared with the conventional hydraulic control valve, and magnetic rheological valve is controlled flow by the magnetic flow liquid of valve by the size of control field coil electric current, does not have the mechanical part that moves, with respect to traditional mechanical valve, the magnetic flow liquid control valve has simple in structurely, and volume is little, be easy to control, speed of response is fast, and operational noise is low, and is wear-resistant, the reliability height, low cost and other advantages.Magnetic rheological valve is existing to be widely used.
The hydraulic control scope of magnetic rheological valve has the qualifications of itself.The flow direction of first magneto-rheological fluid in the magnetic gap space must be vertical with the direction in magnetic field; Next is the liquid chunnel of magneto-rheological fluid in the magnetic gap space.Under given boundary dimension, energy consumption, response time and given magneto-rheological fluid prerequisite, can obtain High Pressure Difference by following approach: the first is pressed the magnetic saturation intensity size of magneto-rheological fluid, place magnetic intensity maximum and be not more than the magnetic gap space of magneto-rheological fluid magnetic saturation intensity magneto-rheological fluid, make the magnetic rheology effect maximum that is produced; It two is to improve the flow channel length of magneto-rheological fluid in the magnetic gap space.In the actual design,, very difficult when realizing above two kinds of approach simultaneously because described magnetic gap space is limited.
The pressure reduction that how to improve magnetic rheological valve enlarges the hydraulic control scope of magnetic rheological valve, is the technical problem that the industry needs to be resolved hurrily.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, Chinese patent discloses in the passage of a plurality of magneto-rheological fluids at magnetic rheological valve, the damping device (as the damp channel of damping piston, damped cylinder, damping coil control and damper etc.) of magnetic flow liquid is set, a kind of magnetic rheological valve structure is disclosed as Chinese patent, it is to form disc liquid flowing resistance passage between magnetic conduction disk and this end face, form annular liquid flowing resistance passage between the outer ring surface of magnetic conduction disk and the cylinder barrel again, be communicated with by the center hole of disc liquid flowing resistance passage, form a complete liquid chunnel with profit in-core portion.Structure although it is so can be provided with two groups or more satisfying the requirement of pressure, flow, but such structure do not utilize coil magnetic field fully and can strengthen the volume of valve, increases magnetic rheological valve assembling difficulty, rate of fault.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome in the prior art, for increasing the damping device of the magnetic flow liquid that the magneto-rheological fluid channel resistance is provided with in the magnetic rheological valve, complex structure, increase the magnetic rheological valve volume, increase the technical deficiency of the rate of fault of magnetic rheological valve, the present invention proposes a kind of magnetic rheological valve structure of spiral liquid flow passage, magneto-rheological fluid is flowed along the liquid chunnel non-rectilinear, thereby extended the path length that the electromagnetic current fluid flows, improved utilization ratio for the limited magnetic line of force, under magnetic gap size permanence condition, improve the size of the controlled fluid pressure reduction of electromagnetic current fluid under the equal electric current [strength, reach energy-conservation and reduce the purpose of magnetic rheological valve equidimension.
The present invention realizes that the technological scheme one that goal of the invention adopts is, a kind of magnetic rheological valve of spiral liquid flow passage, comprise: valve body, coil brace, field coil, positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk, field coil is wrapped on the coil brace, magnetic conductive disk is arranged on the two ends of coil brace, positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk coaxial line are installed, form liquid chunnel between the corresponding end face of positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk, on the corresponding end face of described positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk, one group of block arc is set, and block arc forms spiral yarn shaped liquid chunnel on the end face of positioning disk.
On the corresponding end face of positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk, one group of pin is set, the block arc via pins is connected with the positioning disk end face.Described block arc is every the magnetic metallic material, and the arc curvature on the block arc is corresponding with the curvature of spiral yarn shaped liquid chunnel.Described positioning disk diameter greater than the circumference that block arc is set on, one group of pod apertures is set.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that magnetic rheological valve is simple in structure, make easy for installationly, do not increase the magnetic rheological valve volume, enlarge the control range of magnetic rheological valve.Structure of the present invention places magnetic intensity big and be not more than the magnetic gap space of magneto-rheological fluid magnetic saturation intensity magneto-rheological fluid, makes the magnetic rheology effect maximum that is produced; In limited magnetic gap space, improved the flow channel length of magneto-rheological fluid simultaneously; When having made full use of poly-magnetic cross section limited in the magnetic field, utilizing can also further poly-magnetic every the magnetic pressure circle; Require to significantly improve the pressure reduction of magneto-rheological fluid under the prerequisite at equal magneto-rheological fluid and traffic requirement, comparable size requirement, equal response time requirement, equal energy consumption.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural profile schematic representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the spiral liquid flow access diagram that positioning disk and block arc connect and compose.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the block arc schematic representation.
In the accompanying drawing, 1 positioning disk, 2 magnetic conductive disks, 3 block arcs, 4 pins, 5 pod apertures, 8 valve bodies, 9 coil braces, 10 field coils.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, a kind of magnetic rheological valve of spiral non-rectilinear fluid course, comprise: valve body 8, coil brace 9, field coil 10, positioning disk 1 and magnetic conductive disk 2, field coil 10 is wrapped on the coil brace 9, magnetic conductive disk 2 is arranged on the two ends of coil brace 9, positioning disk 1 is installed with magnetic conductive disk 2 coaxial lines, form liquid chunnel between the corresponding end face of positioning disk 1 and magnetic conductive disk 2, on the corresponding end face of positioning disk 1 and magnetic conductive disk 2, one group of block arc 3 is set, and block arc 3 forms spiral yarn shaped liquid chunnel on the end face of positioning disk 1.
One group of block arc 3 is on the corresponding end face of positioning disk 1 and magnetic conductive disk 2, form the spiral liquid flow passage, increase the path length that the electromagnetic current fluid flows, improved utilization ratio for the limited magnetic line of force, under magnetic gap size permanence condition, improve the size of the controlled fluid pressure reduction of electromagnetic current fluid under the equal electric current [strength, reach energy-conservation and reduce the purpose of magnetic rheological valve size.
For ease of block arc 3 with the connection of positioning disk 1 with according to different designing requirements, change liquid chunnel by the block arc 3 of changing different curvature, on the corresponding end face of positioning disk 1 and magnetic conductive disk 2, one group of pin 4 is set, block arc 3 via pins 4 are connected with positioning disk 1 end face.Arc curvature on the arc block arc 3 is corresponding with the curvature of spiral yarn shaped liquid chunnel.
According to the requirement of magnetic rheological valve flow, positioning disk 1 diameter greater than the circumference that block arc 3 is set on, one group of pod apertures 5 is set.By change the quantity of pod apertures 5 is set, satisfies the requirement of magnetic rheological valve flow.
During use, arrow direction indication in the accompanying drawing 1, magnetic flow liquid enters magnetic rheological valve from the C mouth, pod apertures 5 enters by one group of block arc 3 and forms the spiral liquid flow passage on positioning disk 1, through magnetic conductive disk 2 and coil brace 9 center holes, through the liquid chunnel of the magnetic rheological valve the other end with spline structure, magnetic flow liquid flows out from the D mouth.

Claims (4)

  1. The magnetic rheological valve of 1 one kinds of spiral liquid flow passages, comprise: valve body, coil brace, field coil, positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk, field coil is wrapped on the coil brace, magnetic conductive disk is arranged on the two ends of coil brace, positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk coaxial line are installed, form liquid chunnel between the corresponding end face of positioning disk and magnetic conductive disk, it is characterized in that: on the corresponding end face of described positioning disk (1) and magnetic conductive disk (2), one group of block arc (3) is set, and block arc (3) forms spiral yarn shaped liquid chunnel on the end face of positioning disk (1).
  2. The magnetic rheological valve of 2 a kind of spiral liquid flow passages according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the corresponding end face of described positioning disk (1) and magnetic conductive disk (2), one group of pin (4) is set, and block arc (3) via pins (4) is connected with positioning disk (1) end face.
  3. The magnetic rheological valve of 3 a kind of spiral liquid flow passages according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the arc curvature on the described block arc (3) is corresponding with the curvature of spiral yarn shaped liquid chunnel.
  4. The magnetic rheological valve of 4 a kind of spiral liquid flow passages according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described positioning disk (1) diameter greater than the circumference that block arc (3) are set on, one group of pod apertures (5) is set.
CN200810065316A 2008-02-01 2008-02-01 Magnetorheological valve of helical fluid channel Expired - Fee Related CN100587277C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810065316A CN100587277C (en) 2008-02-01 2008-02-01 Magnetorheological valve of helical fluid channel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810065316A CN100587277C (en) 2008-02-01 2008-02-01 Magnetorheological valve of helical fluid channel

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CN101245799A true CN101245799A (en) 2008-08-20
CN100587277C CN100587277C (en) 2010-02-03

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102582543A (en) * 2012-02-19 2012-07-18 重庆大学 Archimedes spiral channel based controllable magneto-rheological grease buffer
CN103322114A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-25 吉林大学 Spiral valve hole type magnetorheological damper
CN101493184B (en) * 2009-02-24 2013-11-20 华南理工大学 Clearance structure magnetic fluid flow control device
CN103775406A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-05-07 黑龙江科技学院 Magneto-rheological valve structure with three-dimensional spiral liquid flow channels
CN103775405A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-05-07 黑龙江科技学院 Magnetorheological valve structure of combined type three-dimensional spiral flow channel
CN104500787A (en) * 2015-01-02 2015-04-08 华东交通大学 Mixed flow magnetorheological valve
CN114857200A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-08-05 嘉兴学院 Spiral groove type magnetorheological damper
CN117489738A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-02-02 华东交通大学 Magnetorheological damper with cylindrical spiral liquid flow channel

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775407B (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-09-02 黑龙江科技学院 A kind of three-dimensional eddy flow magnetic gap magnetic rheological valve structure

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101493184B (en) * 2009-02-24 2013-11-20 华南理工大学 Clearance structure magnetic fluid flow control device
CN102582543A (en) * 2012-02-19 2012-07-18 重庆大学 Archimedes spiral channel based controllable magneto-rheological grease buffer
CN103775406A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-05-07 黑龙江科技学院 Magneto-rheological valve structure with three-dimensional spiral liquid flow channels
CN103775405A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-05-07 黑龙江科技学院 Magnetorheological valve structure of combined type three-dimensional spiral flow channel
CN103775406B (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-10-28 黑龙江科技学院 A kind of magnetic rheological valve structure of three-dimensional spiral liquid chunnel
CN103775405B (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-11-18 黑龙江科技学院 A kind of magnetic rheological valve structure of combined three-dimensional spiral flow passage
CN103322114A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-25 吉林大学 Spiral valve hole type magnetorheological damper
CN104500787A (en) * 2015-01-02 2015-04-08 华东交通大学 Mixed flow magnetorheological valve
CN104500787B (en) * 2015-01-02 2016-10-26 华东交通大学 A kind of mixed flow dynamic formula MR valve
CN114857200A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-08-05 嘉兴学院 Spiral groove type magnetorheological damper
CN114857200B (en) * 2022-03-10 2023-08-25 嘉兴学院 Spiral groove type magneto-rheological damper
CN117489738A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-02-02 华东交通大学 Magnetorheological damper with cylindrical spiral liquid flow channel

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