CN101230008A - Substituted heterocyclic compounds, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them - Google Patents

Substituted heterocyclic compounds, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them Download PDF

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CN101230008A
CN101230008A CNA2007103059153A CN200710305915A CN101230008A CN 101230008 A CN101230008 A CN 101230008A CN A2007103059153 A CNA2007103059153 A CN A2007103059153A CN 200710305915 A CN200710305915 A CN 200710305915A CN 101230008 A CN101230008 A CN 101230008A
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X·埃蒙德斯-奥特
I·格罗斯莱瑟
P·格尤尔
V·普罗伊托
D·宛·布罗克
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Sanofi Aventis France
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    • C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/22—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated
    • C07C215/28—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C07C233/16—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
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    • C07C255/43—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
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    • C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
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    • C07D453/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids
    • C07D453/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids containing not further condensed quinuclidine ring systems

Abstract

Compounds of formula (I), wherein A is a bivalent radical selected from: A1)-O-CO-, A2)-CH2-O-CO-, A3)-O-CH2-CO-, A4)-O-CH2-CH2-, A5-N(R1)-CO-, A6)-N(R1)-CO-CO-, A7)-N(R1)-CH2-CH2-, A8)-O-CH2-, where R1 is hydrogen or C1-4alkyl, and Am is a heterocyclic nitrogen ring, are provided for use as neurokinin receptor antagonists.

Description

Heterogeneous ring compound, its preparation method that replaces and contain the pharmaceutical composition of these compounds
The application be that January 30, application number in 1996 are 200610008868.1 the applying date, denomination of invention divides an application for the Chinese patent application of " heterogeneous ring compound of replacement, its preparation method and contain the pharmaceutical composition of these compounds ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to heterogeneous ring compound, its preparation method of new replacement and contain the pharmaceutical composition of these compounds as activeconstituents.
Especially, the present invention relates to the heterogeneous ring compound of the new replacement of a class, they are used for the treatment of pathological phenomenon, comprise the tachykinin system, for example pain (D.Regoli etc., Life Sciences, 1987,40,109-117), allergy and inflammation (J.E.Morlay etc., Life Sciences, 1987,41,527-544), circulatory insufficiency (J.Losay etc., 1977, Substance P, Von Euler, I.S.and Pernow ed.287-293, Raven Press, New York), gastrointestinal tract disease (D.Regoli etc., Trends Pharmacol.Sci.1985,6,481-484), respiratory system disease (J.Mizrahi etc., Pharmacology, 1982,25,39-50), sacred disease and neuropsychiatric disease (C.A.Maggi etc., J.Autonomic Pharmacol.1993,13,23-93), the disease of being treated promptly is not limited to above-mentioned disease and does not also get rid of above-mentioned disease.
Background technology
In recent years, tachykinin and acceptor thereof many researchs have been carried out.Tachykinin spreads all over the central nervous system peripheral nervous system of unifying.Identify tachykinin receptor, and be divided into three classes: NK 1, NK 2, NK 3Substance P (SP) is NK 1The endogenous ligands of acceptor, neurokinin A (NK A) be NK 2The part of acceptor, neurokinin B (NK B) be NK 3The part of acceptor.
Identified NK 1, NK 2And NK 3Acceptor is different kind.The comment of C.A.Maggi etc. is conceived to tachykinin receptor and antagonist thereof, and provided a large amount of pharmaceutical researches and the application in human body therapy (J.Autonomic Pharmacol.1993,13,23-93).
To NK 1Can mention following non-peptide compound in the antagonist of receptor-specific: CP-96345 (J.Med.Chem.1992,35,2591-2600), RP-68651 (Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 1991,88,10280-10212), SR 140333 (Curr.J.Pharmacol.1993,250,403-413).
For NK 2Acceptor, non-peptide selective antagonist SR 48968 had a detailed description (LifeSci.1992,50, PL101-PL106).
As for NK 3Acceptor has been described and the NK of a little non-peptide compounds to rat and guinea pig brain 3Acceptor have affinity (FASEB J.1993,7 (4), A710-4104); Peptide agonist [Trp has also been described 7, β Ala 8] NK ATo rat NK 3Acceptor have weak characteristic (J.AutonomicPharmacol.1993,13,23-93).
Patent application EP-A-336230 has described peptide derivant, and they are Substance P and the neurokinin A antagonists that are applicable to treatment and prevention of asthma.
International Patent Application WO 90/05525, WO 90/05729, WO 91/09844 and WO91/18899 and European patent application EP-A-0436334, EP-A-0429446 and EP-A-0430771 have described substance P antagonist.
European patent application EP-A-0474561, EP-A-512901, EP-A-515240, EP-A-559538 and EP-A-591040 have also related to neurokinin receptor antagonists.
Summary of the invention
Found the heterogeneous ring compound of new replacement now, they are neurokinin receptor antagonists.
Therefore, one aspect of the present invention relates to formula I compound and suitable and mineral acid or organic acid salt:
Wherein:
-A is the divalent group that is selected from following groups:
A 1)-O-CO-
A 2)-CH 2-O-CO-
A 3)-O-CH 2-CO-
A 4)-O-CH 2-CH 2-
A 5)-N(R 1)-CO-
A 6)-N(R 1)-CO-CO-
A 7)-N(R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-
A 8)-O-CH 2-
R wherein 1Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
-m is 2 or 3;
-Ar 1Be that unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl and methylene radical dioxy base replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; The thienyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The benzothienyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The naphthyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; Do not replace or quilt (C 1-C 4The indyl that)-alkyl or benzyl N-replace; The imidazolyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The pyridyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; Perhaps xenyl;
-T is selected from CH 2-Z ,-CH (C 6H 5) 2With-C (C 6H 5) 3Group; If A is selected from-O-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-and-O-CH 2-group, T can also be-the CO-B-Z group;
-B is a key or methylene radical;
-Z is, two or tricyclic aromatic base or the assorted aromatic base that replaces arbitrarily; And
-Am is:
The group Am of i-or following formula 1
J wherein 1Be:
i 1-or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00032
Wherein:
-Ar 2It is pyridyl; Unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro and methylene radical dioxy base replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; Thienyl; Pyrimidyl; Perhaps do not replace or quilt (C 1-C 4The imidazolyl that)-alkyl replaces; And
-R 2Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Benzyl; Formyl radical; Perhaps (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
i 2-or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00041
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-R 3Be to be selected from following group:
(1) hydrogen;
(2) (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
(3) formyl radical;
(4) (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
(5) cyano group;
(6)-(CH 2) q-OH；
(7)-(CH 2) q-O-(C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
(8)-(CH 2) q-OCHO；
(9)-(CH 2) q-OCOR 17；
(10)-(CH 2) q-OCONH-(C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
(11)-NR 4R 5；
(12)-(CH 2) q-NR 6C(＝W 1)R 7；
(13)-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8；
(14)-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9；
(15)-(CH 2) q-NR 6C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
(16)-CH 2-NR 12R 13；
(17)-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13；
(18)-COOH；
(19) (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy;
(20)-C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
(21)-CH 2-COOH；
(22) (C 1-C 7)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl;
(23)-CH 2-C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
(24)-O-CH 2CH 2-OR 18；
(25)-NR 6COCOR 19；
(26)-CO-NR 20-NR 21R 22；
(27)
Figure S2007103059153D00051
(28)
Figure S2007103059153D00052
-or R 3Between its carbon atom that is bonded and the piperidine ring carbon atom that adjoins, form two keys;
-q is 0,1 or 2;
-W 1Be Sauerstoffatom or sulphur atom;
-R 4And R 5Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 5Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, benzyl or phenyl; Or R 4And R 5Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine, perhydro-azepines and piperazine, its be unsubstituted or in the 4-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl replaces;
-R 6Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
-R 7Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Vinyl; Phenyl; Benzyl; Pyridyl; Unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; Furyl; Thienyl; Pyrryl; Or imidazolyl;
-or R 6And R 7Be together-(CH 2) p-group;
-p is 3 or 4;
-R 8Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or phenyl;
-R 9Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces; Perhaps do not replace or be selected from substituting group one replacement or the polysubstituted phenyl of following groups: halogen atom, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 7)-alkoxyl group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen, cyano group, nitro and free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces, described substituting group can be identical or different;
-R 10And R 11Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 11Also can be (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl, (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, benzyl or phenyl; Perhaps R 10And R 11Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
-R 12And R 13Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 13Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl;
-R 17Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; Phenyl; Or pyridyl;
-R 18Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
-R 19Be (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group;
-R 20Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
-R 21And R 22Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl;
-or R 21And R 22Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from tetramethyleneimine, piperidines and morpholine;
-R 23Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; And
-R 24And R 25Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 25Also can be formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
i 3-or following groups:
Figure S2007103059153D00061
Wherein:
-R 3As defined above;
-R 14Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; If R 3Be hydrogen, R 14Also can be-CONR 15R 16If group is perhaps R 3Be hydrogen, cyano group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy or-C (=W 1) NR 10R 11, R 14Also can be-NR 15R 16Group; And
-R 15And R 16Be (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; Perhaps R 15And R 16Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
The Am of ii-or following formula 2Group
J wherein 2Be:
Ii 1-or the following formula group:
Figure S2007103059153D00072
Wherein:
-Ar 3The substituting group one that is unsubstituted or is selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl, described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-R 2As above to J 1Define;
Ii 2-or the following formula group:
Figure S2007103059153D00073
Wherein:
-Ar 3As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1;
-Q is (C 1-C 6)-alkyl or benzyl, described substituting group or at axial location, perhaps at equatorial position; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
The Am of iii-or following formula 3Group
Figure S2007103059153D00081
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
The Am of iv-or following formula 4Group
Figure S2007103059153D00082
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion.
Formula of the present invention (I) compound can also comprise that racemic modification, optically-active pure isomer and the Am in formula (I) compound are Am 2The time axial and calm isomer.
Especially, group Z can be unsubstituted phenyl or can contain one or more substituent phenyl.
If Z is a phenyl, it can be one to replace or dibasic, and particularly 2, the 4-position also can be for example 2,3-, 4,5-, 3,4-or 3,5-position; Phenyl also can be trisubstituted, particularly 2,4, the 6-position also can be for example 2,3,4-, 2,3, and 5-, 2,4,5-or 3,4, the 5-position, quaternary, for example 2,3,4, the 5-position, or five replace.
Group Z also can be the Bicyclic base, for example 1-or 2-naphthyl; Perhaps 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-or 7-indenyl, wherein one or more keys can be hydrogenated, it can be unsubstituted or at random contain one or more substituting groups for described group, for example alkyl, phenyl, cyano group, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyl, oxo, alkyl-carbonyl-amino, carbalkoxy, alkylthio, halogen, alkoxyl group or trifluoromethyl, wherein alkyl is C 1-C 4Alkyl.
Group Z also can be a pyridyl, thiadiazolyl group, indyl, indazolyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl-, the benzotriazole base, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzothiazolyl, the benzisothiazole base, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, the benzoxazol base, benzisoxa  azoles base, Benzoxazinyl, benzo two oxine bases, different  azoles base, benzopyranyl, thiazolyl, thienyl, furyl, pyranyl, chromenyl, isobenzofuran-base, pyrryl, pyrazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazinyl, the indolizine base, 2, the 3-phthalazinyl, quinazolyl, acridyl, isothiazolyl, isochroman base or chromanyl, wherein one or more two keys can be hydrogenated, described group can be unsubstituted or at random contain one or more substituting groups, alkyl for example, phenyl, cyano group, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyl, alkyl-carbonyl-amino, carbalkoxy or alkylthio, wherein alkyl is C 1-C 4Alkyl.
Particularly the present invention relates to formula (I) compound, wherein:
-Z is Z ', and is:
-substituting group one unsubstituted or that be selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom; Trifluoromethyl; Cyano group; Hydroxyl; Nitro; Unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or polysubstituted amino; Benzyl amino; Carboxyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkyl; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 8)-cycloalkyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkoxyl group; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 8)-cycloalkyloxy; Sulfydryl; (C 1-C 10)-alkylthio; Methanoyl; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen; Formamido group; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl-amino; Benzamido; (C 1-C 4)-carbalkoxy; (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkoxycarbonyl; (C 3-C 7)-naphthene base carbonyl; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic formamyl; Unsubstituted or in the 3-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl one replaces or dibasic urea groups; And (tetramethyleneimine-1-yl) carbonylamino, described substituting group can be identical or different;
-unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted naphthyl; Perhaps
-pyridyl, thienyl, indyl, quinolyl, benzothienyl or imidazolyl.
Can form the salt of formula (I) compound except that quaternary ammonium salt.These salt comprise can appropriate separation or crystallization formula (I) compound, with mineral acid and organic acid salt, for example picrate, oxalate or optically active hydrochlorate, for example mandelate or camsilate, and form pharmacologically acceptable salt with mineral acid and organic acid salt, for example hydrochloride, hydrobromate, vitriol, hydrosulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, mesylate, Methylsulfate, maleate, fumarate, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid salt, benzene sulfonate, gluconate, Citrate trianion, isethionate or tosilate.
Negatively charged ion X θBe that those are generally used for salifiable quaternary ammonium anion, preferred chlorine, bromine, iodine, acetate moiety, bisulfate ion, methanesulfonate, tosic acid root and Phenylsulfonic acid radical ion.
Preferred pharmaceutically acceptable negatively charged ion, for example chlorine, methanesulfonate or the Phenylsulfonic acid root of using.
In this manual, alkyl or alkoxyl group are straight or brancheds; Halogen atom is chlorine, bromine, fluorine or iodine atom.
In the substituting group of Z=phenyl, (C 1-C 10)-alkyl is meant for example methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, sec.-propyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl-, sec-butyl, the tertiary butyl, amyl group or n-pentyl, hexyl or n-hexyl, heptyl or n-heptyl, octyl group or n-octyl, nonyl or n-nonyl, decyl or positive decyl; At random by methyl substituted (C 3-C 8)-cycloalkyl is meant for example cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 1-, 2-or 3-methylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 1-, 2-, 3-or 4-methylcyclohexyl, suberyl or ring octyl group; (C 1-C 10)-alkoxyl group for example be meant methoxyl group, oxyethyl group, positive propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert.-butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptan oxygen base, the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems oxygen base or the last of the ten Heavenly stems oxygen base; At random by methyl substituted (C 3-C 8)-cycloalkyloxy is meant and for example encircles propoxy-, cyclohexyloxy, 1-, 2-, 3-or 4-methyl cyclohexane oxygen base, ring oxygen base in heptan or ring octyloxy; (C 1-C 10)-alkylthio for example be meant methylthio group, ethylmercapto group, positive rosickyite base, iprotiazem base, positive butylthio, isobutyl sulfenyl, secondary butylthio, uncle's butylthio, penta sulfenyl, own sulfenyl, heptan sulfenyl, the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems sulfenyl or the last of the ten Heavenly stems sulfenyl; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen base for example be meant acetoxyl group, propionyloxy, butyryl acyloxy, penta acyloxy, hexylyloxy or heptan acyloxy; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl-amino is meant for example kharophen, propionamido, butyrylamino, isobutyryl amino, valeryl amino, hexanamido or heptanamido; (C 1-C 4)-carbalkoxy is meant for example methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, the positive third oxygen carbonyl, the different third oxygen carbonyl, positive butoxy carbonyl, isobutyl boc, secondary butoxy carbonyl or tertbutyloxycarbonyl; And (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkoxycarbonyl is meant and for example encircles the third oxygen carbonyl, ring butoxy carbonyl, ring penta oxygen carbonyl, hexamethylene oxygen carbonyl or ring oxygen carbonyl in heptan.
Preferably, group Z is unsubstituted or is replaced or polysubstituted phenyl by following groups one: halogen atom (chlorine especially.Fluorine or iodine atom), trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted naphthyl: halogen atom, trifluoromethyl, (C by following groups one 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group; Pyridyl; Thienyl; Indyl; Quinolyl; Benzothienyl; Or imidazolyl.
According to the present invention, preferably those following formula I compounds and suitable and mineral acid or organic acid salt, wherein:
-A is the divalent group that is selected from following groups:
A 1)-O-CO-
A 2)-CH 2-O-CO-
A 3)-O-CH 2-CO-
A 4)-O-CH 2-CH 2-
A 5)-N(R 1)-CO-
A 6)-N(R 1)-CO-CO-
A 7)-N(R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-
Wherein:
-R 1Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl; And
-Am is:
The group Am of i-or following formula 1
Figure S2007103059153D00111
J wherein 1Be:
i 1-or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00112
Wherein:
-Ar 2It is pyridyl; Unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-R 2Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Benzyl; Formyl radical; Perhaps (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
i 2-or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00121
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-R 3Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Formyl radical; (C 1-C 4)-alkyl-carbonyl; Cyano group;-(CH 2) q-OH; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-O-(CH 2) q-; HOOC-(CH 2) q-; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-COO-(CH 2) q-; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-NHCOO-(CH 2) q-;-NR 4R 5-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9-(CH 2) q-NR 6CONR 10R 11-CH 2-NR 12R 13
-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13Carboxyl; (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy;-CONR 10R 11Carboxymethyl; (C 1-C 7)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl;-CH 2-CONR 10R 11Perhaps thiazolamine-4-base; Wherein amino is free or by one or two (C 1-C 7)-alkyl replaces;
-or R 3Between its carbon atom that is bonded and the piperidine ring carbon atom that adjoins, form two keys;
-q is 0,1 or 2;
-R 4And R 5Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 5Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, benzyl or phenyl; Or R 4And R 5Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
-R 6Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
-R 7Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Vinyl; Phenyl; Benzyl; Pyridyl; Unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl;
-or R 6And R 7Be together-(CH 2) p-group;
-p is 3 or 4;
-R 8Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or phenyl;
-R 9Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces; Perhaps do not replace or be selected from substituting group one replacement or the polysubstituted phenyl of following groups: halogen atom, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 7)-alkoxyl group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen, cyano group, nitro and free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces, described substituting group can be identical or different;
-R 10And R 11Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 11Also can be (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl, (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, benzyl or phenyl; Perhaps R 10And R 11Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines; And
-R 12And R 13Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 13Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl;
i 3-or following groups:
Figure S2007103059153D00131
Wherein:
-R 3As defined above;
-R 14Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; If R 3Be hydrogen, R 14Also can be-CONR 15R 16If group is perhaps R 3Be cyano group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy or-CONR 10R 11, R 14Also can be-NR 15R 16Group; And
-R 15And R 16Be (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; Perhaps R 15And R 16Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
The Am of ii-or following formula 2Group
Figure S2007103059153D00132
J wherein 2Be:
Ii 1-or the following formula group:
Figure S2007103059153D00141
Wherein:
-Ar 3The substituting group one that is unsubstituted or is selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl, described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-R 2As above to J 1Define;
Ii 2-or the following formula group:
Figure S2007103059153D00142
Wherein:
-Ar 3As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1;
-Q is (C 1-C 6)-alkyl or benzyl, described substituting group or at axial location, perhaps at equatorial position; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
The Am of iii-or following formula 3Group
Figure S2007103059153D00143
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
The Am of iv-or following formula 4Group
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1;
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
-m is 2 or 3;
-Ar 1Be that unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; Thienyl; Benzothienyl; Naphthyl; Perhaps do not replace or quilt (C 1-C 4The indyl that)-alkyl or benzyl N-replace;
-T is selected from CH 2-Z ,-CH (C 6H 5) 2With-C (C 6H 5) 3Group; If A is selected from-O-CH 2-CH 2-and-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-group, T can also be-the CO-B-Z group;
-B is a key or methylene radical; And
-Z is:
-substituting group one unsubstituted or that be selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom; Trifluoromethyl; Cyano group; Hydroxyl; Nitro; Unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic amino; Benzyl amino; Carboxyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkyl; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkoxyl group; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 7)-cycloalkyloxy; Sulfydryl; (C 1-C 10)-alkylthio; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl-amino; Benzamido; (C 1-C 4)-carbalkoxy; (C 3-C 7)-naphthene base carbonyl; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic formamido group; Unsubstituted or in the 3-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl one replaces or dibasic urea groups; And (tetramethyleneimine-1-yl) carbonylamino, described substituting group can be identical or different;
-unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted naphthyl; Perhaps
-pyridyl, thienyl, indyl, quinolyl, benzothienyl or imidazolyl.
Also preferred following those formulas (I) compound and suitable and mineral acid or organic acid salt, wherein:
-A is the divalent group that is selected from following groups:
A 1)-O-CO-
A 2)-CH 2-O-CO-
A 3)-O-CH 2-CO-
A 4)-O-CH 2-CH 2-
A 5)-N(R 1)-CO-
A 6)-N(R 1)-CO-CO-
A 7)-N(R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-
R wherein 1Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
-m is 2 or 3;
-Ar 1Be that unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl and methylene radical dioxy base replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; The thienyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The benzothienyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The naphthyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; Do not replace or quilt (C 1-C 4The indyl that)-alkyl or benzyl N-replace; The imidazolyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The pyridyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; Perhaps xenyl;
-T is selected from CH 2-Z ,-CH (C 6H 5) 2With-C (C 6H 5) 3Group; If A is selected from-O-CH 2-CH 2-and-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-group, T can also be-the CO-B-Z group;
-B is a key or methylene radical;
-Z is, two or tricyclic aromatic base or the assorted aromatic base that replaces arbitrarily; And
-Am is:
The group Am of i-or following formula 1
Figure S2007103059153D00171
J wherein 1Be:
i 1-or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00172
Wherein:
-Ar 2It is pyridyl; Unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro and methylene radical dioxy base replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; Thienyl; Pyrimidyl; Perhaps do not replace or quilt (C 1-C 4The imidazolyl that)-alkyl replaces; And
-R 2Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Benzyl; Formyl radical; Perhaps (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
i 2-or the following formula group
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-R 3Be to be selected from following group:
(1) hydrogen;
(2) (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
(3) formyl radical;
(4) (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
(5) cyano group;
(6)-(CH 2) q-OH；
(7)-(CH 2) q-O-(C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
(8)-(CH 2) q-OCHO；
(9)-(CH 2) q-OCOR 17；
(10)-(CH 2) q-OCONH-(C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
(11)-NR 4R 5；
(12)-(CH 2) q-NR 6C(＝W 1)R 7；
(13)-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8；
(14)-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9；
(15)-(CH 2) q-NR 6C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
(16)-CH 2-NR 12R 13；
(17)-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13；
(18)-COOH；
(19) (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy;
(20)-C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
(21)-CH 2-COOH；
(22) (C 1-C 7)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl;
(23)-CH 2-C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
(24)-O-CH 2CH 2-OR 18；
(25)-NR 6COCOR 19；
(26)-CO-NR 20-NR 21R 22；
(27)
Figure S2007103059153D00181
(28)
Figure S2007103059153D00182
-or R 3Between its carbon atom that is bonded and the piperidine ring carbon atom that adjoins, form two keys;
-q is 0,1 or 2;
-W 1Be Sauerstoffatom or sulphur atom;
-R 4And R 5Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 5Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, benzyl or phenyl; Or R 4And R 5Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine, perhydro-azepines and piperazine, its be unsubstituted or in the 4-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl replaces;
-R 6Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
-R 7Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Vinyl; Phenyl; Benzyl; Pyridyl; Unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; Furyl; Thienyl; Pyrryl; Or imidazolyl;
-or R 6And R 7Be together-(CH 2) p-group;
-p is 3 or 4;
-R 8Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or phenyl;
-R 9Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces; Perhaps do not replace or be selected from substituting group one replacement or the polysubstituted phenyl of following groups: halogen atom, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 7)-alkoxyl group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen, cyano group, nitro and free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces, described substituting group can be identical or different;
-R 10And R 11Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 11Also can be (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl, (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, benzyl or phenyl; Perhaps R 10And R 11Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
-R 12And R 13Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 13Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl;
-R 17Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; Phenyl; Or pyridyl;
-R 18Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
-R 19Be (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group;
-R 20Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
-R 21And R 22Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl;
-or R 21And R 22Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from tetramethyleneimine, piperidines and morpholine;
-R 23Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; And
-R 24And R 25Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 25Also can be formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
i 3-or following groups:
Wherein:
-R 3As defined above;
-R 14Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; If R 3Be hydrogen, R 14Also can be-CONR 15R 16If group is perhaps R 3Be cyano group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy or-C (=W 1) NR 10R 11, R 14Also can be-NR 15R 16Group; And
-R 15And R 16Be (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; Perhaps R 15And R 16Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
The Am of ii-or following formula 2Group
Figure S2007103059153D00202
J wherein 2Be:
Ii 1-or the following formula group:
Figure S2007103059153D00203
Wherein:
-Ar 3The substituting group one that is unsubstituted or is selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl, described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-R 2As above to J 1Define;
Ii 2-or the following formula group:
Figure S2007103059153D00211
Wherein:
-Ar 3As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1;
-Q is (C 1-C 6)-alkyl or benzyl, described substituting group or at axial location, perhaps at equatorial position; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
The Am of iii-or following formula 3Group
Figure S2007103059153D00212
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion;
The Am of iv-or following formula 4Group
Figure S2007103059153D00221
Wherein:
-Ar 2As defined above;
-n is 0 or 1; And
-X θIt is negatively charged ion.
Another is organized preferred The compounds of this invention and is made up of those formulas (Ia) compound:
Figure S2007103059153D00222
Wherein:
-Aa is selected from-O-CO-;-CH 2-O-CO-;-O-CH 2-CO-;-N (R 1)-CO-and-N (R 1The divalent group of)-CO-CO-, wherein R 1Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
-Am aBe:
* or the group Am of following formula 2a
* or the group Am of following formula 3
Figure S2007103059153D00224
Wherein:
-n is 0 or 1;
-Q as above defines formula (I) compound, and at axial location;
-X θIt is pharmaceutically acceptable negatively charged ion;
-Ar 2And Ar 3As above formula (I) compound is defined;
-Ar 1aBe that unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-Za is unsubstituted phenyl or is selected from halogen atom, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 10)-alkyl, (C 1-C 10The substituting group one of)-alkoxyl group and hydroxyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different.
In these compounds, those formulas (I ' a) compound is particularly preferred:
Figure S2007103059153D00231
Wherein:
-Aa and Am aAs above formula (Ia) is defined;
-Ar ' 1aBe 3,4-dichlorophenyl or 3,4-difluorophenyl; And
-Z ' a is 3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) phenyl, 3,5-3,5-dimethylphenyl or 2,4-two (trifluoromethyl) phenyl.
Another is organized preferred The compounds of this invention and forms by those formulas (Ib) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt:
Figure S2007103059153D00232
Wherein:
-Ab is divalent group-O-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-or-O-CH 2-;
R wherein 1Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
-Am bBe:
* or the group Am of following formula 2a
Figure S2007103059153D00241
* or the group Am of following formula 3
Figure S2007103059153D00242
* or the group Am of following formula 1a
Figure S2007103059153D00243
-n is 0 or 1;
-Q as above defines formula (I) compound, and at axial location;
-X θIt is pharmaceutically acceptable negatively charged ion;
-Ar 2, Ar 3And R 3As above formula (I) compound is defined;
-Ar 1aWith Za as defined above.
In these compounds, those formulas (compound of I ' b) and with mineral acid or organic acid salt be particularly preferred:
Figure S2007103059153D00244
Wherein:
-Am bAs above formula (Ib) is defined;
-A ' bBe divalent group-O-CH 2-CH 2-or-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-;
-Ar ' 1aAs above (I ' a) compound defines to formula; And
" a is by halogen or (C in the 3-position to-Z 1-C 10The phenyl that)-alkoxyl group replaces.
Another is organized preferred The compounds of this invention and forms by those formulas (Ic) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt:
Figure S2007103059153D00251
Wherein:
-Ac is divalent group-O-CH 2-CO-,-CH 2-O-CO-and-O-CO-;
-Am cBe the group Am of following formula 1a
Figure S2007103059153D00252
-n is 0 or 1;
-Ar 2And R 3As above formula (I) compound is defined;
-Ar 1aWith Za as defined above.
In these compounds, those formulas (compound of I ' c) and with mineral acid or organic acid salt be particularly preferred:
Figure S2007103059153D00253
Wherein:
-Ac, Am cAnd Ar ' 1aAs defined above.
Another is organized preferred The compounds of this invention and forms by those formulas (Id) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt:
Figure S2007103059153D00261
Wherein:
-Ab, Am c, Ar 1aWith Za as defined above.
In these compounds, those formulas (compound of I ' d) and with mineral acid or organic acid salt be particularly preferred:
Figure S2007103059153D00262
Wherein:
-A ' b, Am cAnd Ar ' 1aAs defined above.
Above-mentioned formula (Ia) and (in the compound of I ' a), following compounds and with mineral acid or organic acid salt be particularly preferred, wherein:
-Ar 2It is pyridyl; Unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different.
Above-mentioned formula (I ' b), (Ic), (I ' c) and (in the compound of I ' d), following compounds and with mineral acid or organic acid salt be particularly preferred, wherein:
-Ar 2It is pyridyl; Perhaps unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-R 3Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Formyl radical; (C 1-C 4)-alkyl-carbonyl; Cyano group;-(CH 2) q-OH; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-O-(CH 2) q-; HOOC-(CH 2) q-; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-COO-(CH 2) q-; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-NHCOO-(CH 2) q-;-NR 4R 5-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9-(CH 2) q-NR 6CONR 10R 11-CH 2-NR 12R 13-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13Carboxyl; (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy;-CONR 10R 11Carboxymethyl; (C 1-C 7)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl;-CH 2-CONR 10R 11Perhaps thiazolamine-4-base, wherein amino is free or by one or two (C 1-C 7)-alkyl replaces;
-or R 3Between its carbon atom that is bonded and the piperidine ring carbon atom that adjoins, form two keys;
-q is 0,1 or 2.
In above-mentioned formula (Ib) with (Id) in the compound, following compounds and with mineral acid or organic acid salt be particularly preferred, wherein:
-Ab is divalent group-O-CH 2-CH 2-or-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-;
-Ar 2It is pyridyl; Perhaps unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl and trifluoromethyl replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group can be identical or different; And
-R 3Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Formyl radical; (C 1-C 4)-alkyl-carbonyl; Cyano group;-(CH 2) q-OH; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-O-(CH 2) q-; HOOC-(CH 2) q-; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-COO-(CH 2) q-; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-NHCOO-(CH 2) q-;-NR 4R 5-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9-(CH 2) q-NR 6CONR 10R 11-CH 2-NR 12R 13-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13Carboxyl; (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy;-CONR 10R 11Carboxymethyl; (C 1-C 7)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl;-CH 2-CONR 10R 11Perhaps thiazolamine-4-base, wherein amino is free or by one or two (C 1-C 7)-alkyl replaces;
-or R 3Between its carbon atom that is bonded and the piperidine ring carbon atom that adjoins, form two keys;
-q is 0,1 or 2.
Another is organized preferred The compounds of this invention and forms by those formulas (Ie) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt:
Figure S2007103059153D00281
Wherein:
-Ab, Am c, Ar 1aWith Za as defined above.
Another is organized preferred The compounds of this invention and forms by those formulas (If) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt:
Wherein:
-Aa, Am c, Ar 1aWith Za as defined above.
More particularly preferably be optically pure 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine, especially (+)-isomer, and with mineral acid or organic acid salt.
More particularly preferably be optically pure pharmaceutically acceptable anionic 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl that has] ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, especially (+)-isomer.
On the other hand, the present invention relates to the method for preparation formula (I) compound and salt thereof, this method comprises:
1) formula (II) compound
Figure S2007103059153D00283
Wherein m, Ar 1As above formula (I) compound is defined with A, and E is hydrogen or O-protecting group,
-or T is if prepare wherein-formula (I) compound of CO-B-Z, handle with the functional deriv of the acid of formula (III)
HOCO-B-Z (III)
Wherein B and Z as above define (I),
-or T is if prepare wherein-CH 2The formula of-Z (I) compound is handled with the halo derivatives of formula (IV)
Hal-CH 2-Z (IV)
Wherein Z as defined above, Hal is a halogen, preferred bromine and chlorine.
-or T is if prepare wherein-CH (C 6H 5) 2Formula (I) compound, handle with the halo derivatives of formula V
Hal-CH(C 6H 5) 2 (V)
-or T is if prepare wherein-C (C 6H 5) 3Formula (I) compound, handle with the halo derivatives of formula (VI)
Hal-C-(C 6H 5) 3 (VI)
Obtain formula (VII) compound
Figure S2007103059153D00291
2) by at random removing the O-protecting group, obtain the alcohol of formula (VIII) with acid or alkali reaction
Figure S2007103059153D00292
3) with formula (IX) compound treatment alcohol (VIII)
Y-SO 2-Cl (IX)
Wherein Y is methyl, phenyl, tolyl or trifluoromethyl, obtains formula (X) compound
Figure S2007103059153D00301
4) compound (X):
-or with the reaction of the ring secondary amine of formula (XI)
J ' wherein 1Be:
* following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00303
Ar wherein 2As above (I) defined, and R ' 2Or to (I) defined R 2, or R 2Precursor;
* or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00304
Ar wherein 2As above (I) defined with n, and R ' 3Or to (I) defined R 3, or R 3Precursor, should be appreciated that, if R ' 3Be hydroxyl or amino, can be with these radical protections;
* or the following formula group
Figure S2007103059153D00311
R wherein 14As above (I) defined, and R ' 3As defined above;
-or with the reactive tertiary amine of formula (XII)
Figure S2007103059153D00312
J wherein 2With Q such as to (I) definition;
-or with the reaction of the cyclic tertiary amine of formula (XIII)
Figure S2007103059153D00313
Ar wherein 2With n such as to (I) definition;
-or react with formula (XIV) compound
Figure S2007103059153D00314
Ar wherein 2With n such as to (I) definition;
And
5)-or, if the ring secondary amine of use formula (XI) if desired, is being sloughed with R ' 3Behind the hydroxyl or amino protecting group of expression, perhaps at random with R ' 2Be converted into R 2Perhaps with R ' 3Be converted into R 3, perhaps at random products therefrom is converted into its salt;
-or, if the cyclic tertiary amine of the tertiary amine of use formula (XII), formula (XIII) or formula (XIV) compound, if desired, separate the products therefrom of sulfonate form, and if desired, separate sulfonate, perhaps at random change the gained negatively charged ion, and if desired, be converted into and another kind of pharmaceutically acceptable anionic acid salt, and if desired, be converted into another kind of and pharmaceutically acceptable mineral acid or organic acid salt.
In a kind of method of variation, if Am is Am 1Group,
1 ') incite somebody to action formula (VIII) compound oxidation as defined above, obtain formula (XXXVIII) compound
Figure S2007103059153D00321
Wherein m, Ar 1, A and T be as defining formula (I) compound;
2 ') in the presence of acid,, make formed intermediate imido  salt reduction with reductive agent then with formula (XXXVIII) compound and formula (XI) compound reaction as defined above; And
3 ') after sloughing hydroxyl or amino protecting group, if desired, perhaps at random with R ' 2Be converted into R 2Perhaps with R ' 3Be converted into R 3, perhaps at random products therefrom is converted into its salt.
Formula enantiomer-pure or the racemic modification form (II) compound is new, and constitutes a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00322
Formula enantiomer-pure or the racemic modification form (VII) compound is new, and constitutes a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00331
Particularly preferably be wherein E and be the formula (II) of hydrogen and (VII) compound.
Formula enantiomer-pure or the racemic modification form (X) compound is new, and constitutes a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00332
Formula enantiomer-pure or the racemic modification form (XXXVIII) compound is new, and constitutes a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00333
In formula (II), (VII), (X) with (XXXVIII), m and group E, A, Ar 1, T and Y as defined above.
Therefore, on the other hand, the present invention relates to formula enantiomer-pure or the racemic modification form (XXXIX) compound
Figure S2007103059153D00334
Wherein:
-m, Ar 1With A as formula (I) compound is defined;
-R IBe two hydrogen atoms, and R IIBe:
-or-the O-E group, wherein E is hydrogen atom or O-protecting group,
-or-O-SO 2-Y group, wherein Y is methyl, phenyl, tolyl or trifluoromethyl;
-or R IBe Sauerstoffatom, and R IIIt is hydrogen atom; And
-T ' is as above to the defined T of formula (I) compound; If R IBe two hydrogen atoms and R IIBe-the O-E-group that T ' also can be a hydrogen simultaneously.
Therefore, if E is the O-protecting group, then this protecting group is selected from the known conventional O-protecting group of this area professional, for example tetrahydropyrans-2-base, benzoyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl-carbonyl.
Can be used for preparing wherein R 3The O-protecting group that is formula (I) compound of hydroxyl is the known conventional O-protecting group of this area professional, as above E is defined.
Can be used for preparing wherein R 3The N-protected base that is formula (I) compound of amino is the known conventional N-protected base of this area professional, for example trityl, methoxyl group trityl, tertbutyloxycarbonyl or carbobenzoxy-(Cbz).
Particularly, if used O-protecting group is an ethanoyl, R in the formula of gained final product (I) compound 3Be acetoxyl group, perhaps, if used N-protected base is a tertbutyloxycarbonyl, R in the formula of gained final product (I) compound 3It is t-butoxycarbonyl amino.
In step 1), the functional deriv of used acid (III) be acid itself or with a kind of functional deriv of amine reaction, for example acid anhydrides, mixed acid anhydride, acyl chlorides or Acibenzolar p-nitrophenyl ester for example.
If the acid of use formula (III) itself, used coupler for example 1 in chemistry of peptides then, 3-dicyclohexyl carbodiimide or phosphofluoric acid benzotriazole-1-base oxygen three (dimethylamino) phosphorus exists down, at alkali for example triethylamine or N, the N-diisopropylethylamine exists down, at inert solvent for example methylene dichloride or N, in the dinethylformamide, to the temperature of room temperature, react at 0 ℃.
If the use acyl chlorides then at inert solvent for example in methylene dichloride or the benzene,, reacts to the temperature of room temperature at-60 ℃ for example in the presence of triethylamine or the N-methylmorpholine at alkali.
If use formula (IV), (V) or halo derivatives (VI), then at inert solvent for example tetrahydrofuran (THF), N, in dinethylformamide or the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), for example in the presence of uncle's potassium butyrate, sodium hydride or the lithium diisopropylamine, under 0 ℃ to 80 ℃ temperature, carry out at alkali.
If desired, adopt the known method of this area professional, in step 2) in slough gained formula (VII) compound protecting group.For example; if E is tetrahydropyrans-2-base; then for example use hydrochloric acid to carry out the acidolysis deprotection in ether or the methyl alcohol or in the mixture of these solvents, perhaps for example use tosic acid pyridine  to carry out deprotection in the methyl alcohol, perhaps for example use Amberlyst in the methyl alcohol at solvent at solvent at solvent The resin deprotection.This is reflected at room temperature and carries out between the reflux temperature of solvent.If E is benzoyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl-carbonyl; then at inert solvent for example in the mixture of water, methyl alcohol, ethanol or two  alkane or these solvents; 0 ℃ to the temperature between the reflux temperature of solvent, for example in alkaline medium, use alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the lithium hydroxide deprotection that is hydrolyzed.
In step 3), at alkali for example triethylamine, pyridine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine or N-methylmorpholine exist down, at inert solvent for example in methylene dichloride, benzene or the toluene,-20 ℃ to the temperature between the reflux temperature of solvent, carry out the reaction between the SULPHURYL CHLORIDE of the alcohol of formula (VIII) and formula (IX).
In step 4), adopt diverse ways, make gained formula (X) compound and formula (XI), (XII), (XIII) or (XIV) compound reaction.
If the reaction of formula (X) compound and formula (XI) compound, then at inert solvent N for example, in dinethylformamide, acetonitrile, methylene dichloride, toluene or the Virahol, have or alkali-free in the presence of carry out this reaction.If use alkali, then used alkali are selected from organic bases for example triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine and N-methylmorpholine perhaps are selected from alkaline carbonate or supercarbonate for example salt of wormwood, yellow soda ash and sodium bicarbonate.In the presence of alkali-free, then for example in the presence of potassiumiodide or the sodium iodide, use excessive formula (XI) compound to carry out this reaction at alkaline metal iodide.If in formula (X) compound-A-be divalent group-O-CO-or-CH 2-O-CO-then carries out this reaction under the temperature of room temperature to 80 ℃.If in formula (X) compound-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-CO-,-O-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CO-CO-,-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CO-or-O-CH 2-, then under the temperature of room temperature to 100 ℃, carry out this reaction.
If formula (X) compound and formula (XII) or (XIII) compound reaction, then at polar aprotic solvent for example acetonitrile, N, dinethylformamide or N, in the N-dimethyl benzene yl acetamide, at ether for example tetrahydrofuran (THF), two  alkane or methyl tertiary butyl ether or for example carry out this reaction in the presence of the methylethylketone at ketone.If in formula (X) compound-A-be divalent group-O-CO-or-CH 2-O-CO-then carries out this reaction under the temperature of room temperature to 60 ℃.If in formula (X) compound-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-CO-,-O-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CO-CO-,-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CO-or-O-CH 2-, then under the temperature of room temperature to 100 ℃, carry out this reaction.
If formula (X) compound and the reaction of formula (XIV) compound, then at polar aprotic solvent for example acetonitrile, N, dinethylformamide or N, in the N-dimethyl benzene yl acetamide, at ether for example tetrahydrofuran (THF), two  alkane or methyl tertiary butyl ether or for example carry out this reaction in the presence of the methylethylketone at ketone.This is reflected under the temperature of room temperature to 100 ℃ and carries out.
The step 1 of changing method ') in, with the aldehyde of the pure oxidation accepted way of doing sth (XXXVIII) of formula (VIII).This oxidizing reaction solvent for example in the methylene dichloride ,-78 ℃ to the temperature of room temperature, use oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and triethylamine to carry out.
Then, step 2 ') in, in acid for example in the presence of the acetate, at the alcohol solvent for example in the methyl alcohol, make the acid-respons of formula (XI) compound and formula (XXXVIII), form the intermediate imines on the spot, this intermediate uses for example sodium cyanoborohydride chemical reduction, perhaps uses hydrogen and catalyzer for example palladium on carbon or Raney nickel catalytic reduction.
After sloughing hydroxyl or amino protecting group, and if desired, at random with R ' 2Be converted into R 2Perhaps with R ' 3Be converted into R 3After, finally obtain formula of the present invention (I) compound.
With gained formula (I) product:
-or, if Am is Am 1, then adopt the product of routine techniques separated free alkali or salt form,
-or, if Am is Am 2, Am 3Or Am 4, then with sulfonate anionic (YSO 3 θ) isolated in form, perhaps the azochlorosulfonate acid anion with the gained quaternary salt at random is converted into another kind of pharmaceutically acceptable negatively charged ion.
If obtaining wherein with the form of free alkali, Am is Am 1Formula (I) compound, then in organic solvent, carry out salinization by handling with the acid of selecting.Handle being dissolved in the acid solution that ether for example such as ether, alcohol as the free alkali in propan-2-ol, acetone or the methylene dichloride be used in the selection in the same solvent, obtain corresponding salt, the employing routine techniques separates it.
Be prepared into for example hydrochloride, hydrobromate, vitriol, hydrosulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, oxalate, maleate, fumarate, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid salt and benzene sulfonate by this way.
When reacting completely, can with salt for example hydrochloride or oxalate isolated in form wherein Am be Am 1Formula (I) compound; In this case, if desired, can be by preparing free alkali with described salt and mineral alkali or organic bases (for example sodium hydroxide or triethylamine) or with the neutralization reaction of alkaline carbonate or supercarbonate (for example yellow soda ash or salt of wormwood or sodium bicarbonate or saleratus).
At formula (XII), (XIII) or the azochlorosulfonate acid anion YSO that (XIV) forms in the reaction of compound and formula (X) compound 3 θAm is group Am on the spot or separating wherein can to adopt ordinary method 2, Am 3Or Am 4(X wherein θBe ion YSO 3 θ) formula (I) compound after with another kind of negatively charged ion X θIf exchange is X for example θBe chlorion, then carry out the solution exchange, perhaps at ion exchange resin such as Amberlite IRA68 with saturated nacl aqueous solution or hydrochloric acid soln Or Duolite A375 Go up and carry out anionresin by wash-out.
When reacting completely, can with the isolated in form of axial or calm isomer mixture wherein Am be Am 2Formula (I) compound.Adopt ordinary method for example chromatogram or recrystallization method separating isomerism body.
Adopt diverse ways preparation formula (II) compound.
According to 1 preparation of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-CH 2-O-CO-and E are formula (II) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, Pr is to the defined O-protecting group of E as above-mentioned.
Figure S2007103059153D00381
In reaction scheme 1 step A1In, according to EP-A-0428434 and the described method of EP-A-0474561, with formula (XV) compound and the reaction of formula (XVI) compound.
In step B1In, at alkali for example 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] 11-7-alkene exists down, at solvent for example 1, in the 2-glycol dimethyl ether, in room temperature to the reflux temperature of solvent, with gained compound (XVII) and formalin reaction.
In step C1In, with the carbonitrile derivatives reduction of formula (XVIII), obtain the primary amine of formula (XIX).This reduction reaction can adopt following method to carry out: at catalyzer for example in the presence of Raney nickel, platinum oxide or the palladium on carbon, inert solvent for example alcohol as ethanol in, make himself or reduce with hydrogen with the mixture of ammoniacal liquor; Perhaps at solvent for example in toluene, hexane, sherwood oil, dimethylbenzene or the tetrahydrofuran (THF), with the reductive agent for example lithium aluminium hydride in THF, diisobutylaluminium hydride or borane reduction.This is reflected under 0 ℃-70 ℃ the temperature and carries out.
In step D1In; at alkali for example triethylamine, N; N-diisopropylethylamine or N-methylmorpholine exist down, at chlorinated solvent methylene dichloride or 1 for example, in the 2-ethylene dichloride; perhaps in ether such as tetrahydrofuran (THF);-70 ℃ to the temperature of room temperature, with the reactive derivative of compound (XIX) and carbonic acid for example the toluene solution or 1,1 of phosgene '-the carbonyl dimidazoles reaction; the formula that obtains expecting (II) compound, wherein E is the O-protecting group.
Adopt aforesaid method, by hydrolysis (step E1) remove the O-protecting group, obtaining wherein, E is formula (II) compound of hydrogen.
According to 2 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-CO-and E are formula (II) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined.Pr 1And Pr 2Be to the defined O-protecting group of E Pr as above-mentioned; Especially Pr 1Be can hydrolysis in acidic medium the O-protecting group, and Pr 2Be can hydrolysis in alkaline medium the O-protecting group.
Figure S2007103059153D00411
In reaction scheme 2 steps A2In, adopt this area professional's known method, by the cyano group alcohol of the aldehyde synthesis type (XXI) of formula (XX), for example in " organic synthesis " (Wiley, New York, 1932; Collect.Vol.1, the 336th page) described in method, perhaps adopt the improved method of utilizing the effect of the Sodium Pyrosulfite and the potassium cyanide aqueous solution.
In step B2In, adopt the hydroxyl protection of the known method of this area professional with formula (XXI) compound.
In step C2In, with highly basic for example lithium diisopropylamine, uncle's potassium butyrate or sodium hydride handle formula (XXII) compound, obtain carboanion, the latter and formula Hal-(CH 2) m-O-Pr 2Compound (wherein Hal is a hydrogen, preferred bromine or chlorine) reaction obtains formula (XXIII) compound.For example in ether (for example tetrahydrofuran (THF), ether or 1,2-glycol dimethyl ether), acid amides (for example N, dinethylformamide) or the aromatic hydrocarbons (for example toluene or dimethylbenzene), under-70 ℃ to 60 ℃ temperature, carry out this reaction at inert solvent.
In step D2In, adopt the carbonitrile derivatives reduction of aforesaid method with formula (XXIII), obtain the primary amine of formula (XXIV).
In step E2In, at alkali for example in the presence of the tertiary amine (as triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine or pyridine), with formula (XXIV) compound and formula Hal-CO-CH 2-Hal compound (wherein Hal is a halogen, preferred chlorine or bromine) reaction obtains formula (XXV) compound.For example in chlorinated solvent (as methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride or chloroform), ether (as tetrahydrofuran (THF) or two  alkane) or the acid amides (as N, dinethylformamide), to the temperature of room temperature, carry out this reaction at inert solvent at-70 ℃.
In step F2In, adopt aforesaid method, slough O-protecting group Pr by acidolysis from formula (XXV) compound 1
Perhaps, in the process step K2The middle above-mentioned steps that adopts E2Described method is with gained compound (XXVII) and formula Hal-CO-CH 2After the reaction of-Hal compound, in step J2In remove the O-protecting group Pr of formula (XXIV) compound by acidolysis 1
In the presence of alkali, with the cyclisation of gained formula (XXVI) compound, the formula that obtains expecting (II) compound.Obtaining wherein if desired, E is protecting group Pr 2Formula (II) compound, then for example in aromatic hydrocarbons (as dimethylbenzene or toluene), acid amides (as N, dinethylformamide) or the ether (as tetrahydrofuran (THF)), to the temperature between the solvent refluxing temperature, use alkali for example alkaline carbonate (for example salt of wormwood), alkalimetal hydride (as sodium hydride) or uncle's potassium butyrate (step at-30 ℃ at inert solvent G2).Obtaining wherein if desired, E is formula (II) compound of hydrogen, then for example in the mixture of alcohol (as propan-2-ol) or acid amides (as N, dinethylformamide) or these solvents, to the temperature between the solvent refluxing temperature, use for example alkali metal hydroxide (as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) (step of concentrated base in room temperature at solvent H2).
If desired, in step I2In, E is O-protecting group Pr to adopt the known method of this area professional to prepare wherein 1Formula (II) compound.
According to 3 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-CH 2-and E be formula (II) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 1And Pr 2Such as above-mentioned in reaction method 2 definition.
Figure S2007103059153D00441
In reaction scheme 3 steps A3In, will according to reaction scheme 2 obtain wherein-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-CO-and E are formula (II) the compound reduction of hydrogen or O-protecting group.At inert solvent for example tetrahydrofuran (THF), ether, 1, in 2-glycol dimethyl ether or the toluene, to the temperature between the reflux temperature of solvent, for example lithium aluminium hydride, diisobutylaluminium hydride, sodium borohydride or borine carry out this reduction reaction to the reductive agent of use in THF in room temperature.
According to 4 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is that divalent group-O-CO-and E are formula (I) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 1And Pr 2Such as above-mentioned in reaction scheme 2 definition.
In reaction scheme 4 steps A4In, adopt aforesaid method, the step of removing reaction scheme 2 by acidolysis D2In the O-protecting group Pr of resulting formula (XXIV) compound 1
In step B4In; at alkali for example triethylamine, N; N-diisopropylethylamine or N-methylmorpholine exist down; with gained formula (XXVII) compound and active carbonic acid derivative for example 1; 1 '-carbonyl dimidazoles, the phosgene in toluene or p-nitrophenyl chloroformate ester reaction, the wherein E that obtains expecting is formula (II) compound of O-protecting group.For example in chlorinated solvent (as 1,2-ethylene dichloride or methylene dichloride), ether (as tetrahydrofuran (THF)), acid amides (as N, dinethylformamide) or the aromatic solvent (as toluene), to the temperature of room temperature, carry out this reaction at inert solvent at-60 ℃.
Adopt aforesaid method, by basic hydrolysis (step C4) remove O-protecting group Pr 2, obtaining wherein, E is formula (II) compound of hydrogen.
According to 5 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-N (R 1)-CO-CO-and E are formula (II) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m, Ar 1And R 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 1As defined above.
Figure S2007103059153D00481
Figure S2007103059153D00491
In reaction scheme 5 steps A5In, adopt Tetrahedron Letters, 1984,25 (41), method described in the 4583-4586 is used formula H 2N-R 1The alpha-aminonitriles of amine preparation formula (XXVIII).
In step B5In, for example adopt the known method of this area professional, for example tertbutyloxycarbonyl (Boc) or carbobenzoxy-(Cbz) are protected the amino of formula (XXVIII) compound with the N-protected base.Tertbutyloxycarbonyl is existing explanation in reaction scheme 5.
In step C5In, handle gained formula (XXIX) compound with highly basic, form carbanion, the latter and formula Hal-(CH 2) m-O-Pr 1The compound reaction obtains formula (XXX) compound.Reaction scheme 2 steps are adopted in this reaction C2Described in method carry out.
In step D5In, adopt the carbonitrile derivatives reduction of aforesaid method with formula (XXX), obtain the primary amine of formula (XXXI).
In step E5In; for example solvent as alcohol (for example methyl alcohol), ether (as ether, two  alkane or tetrahydrofuran (THF)s) or chlorinated solvent (as methylene dichloride) in; at 0 ℃ between the reflux temperature of reaction mixture; by carrying out acidolysis, remove O-protecting group and N-protected base in formula (XXXI) compound with hydrochloric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
In step F5In, adopt R.Granger, H.Orzalesi and Y.Robbe be at Trav.Soc.Pharm.Montpellier, and 1965,25, Fasc.4, method described in the 313-317 or improved method, at alcohol solvent ethanol or at aromatic solvent for example in the mixture of toluene or these solvents for example, in room temperature between the reflux temperature of reaction mixture, with formula (XXXII) compound and oxalic acid diethyl ester reaction, formula (II) compound of preparation expection.
If desired, adopt the known method of this area professional, in step G5In prepare wherein that E is O-protecting group Pr 1Formula (II) compound.
According to 6 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-and E be formula (II) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m, R 1And Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 1Be to the defined O-protecting group of E as above-mentioned.
Figure S2007103059153D00511
In reaction scheme 6 steps A6In, will according to reaction scheme 5 obtain wherein-A-is divalent group-N (R 1)-CO-CO-and E are formula (II) the compound reduction of O-protecting group.At inert solvent for example in ether (as tetrahydrofuran (THF), 1,2-glycol dimethyl ether or ether) or the aromatic solvent (as toluene), in room temperature to the temperature between the reflux temperature of solvent, use reductive agent for example lithium aluminium hydride carry out this reduction reaction.
If desired, adopt aforesaid method, by acidolysis, in step B6In remove the O-protecting group, obtaining wherein, E is formula (II) compound of hydrogen.
According to 7 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-N (R 1)-CO-and E are formula (I) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m, R 1And Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 1Such as above-mentioned in reaction scheme 2 definition.
Figure S2007103059153D00531
In step A7In, adopt the known method of this area professional, will be in reaction scheme 5 steps E5In the hydroxyl of formula (XXXII) compound that obtains protect.
In step B7In; at alkali for example triethylamine, N; N-diisopropylethylamine or N-methylmorpholine exist down; with gained formula (XXXIII) compound and active carbonic acid derivative for example 1; 1 '-carbonyl dimidazoles, the phosgene in toluene or p-nitrophenyl chloroformate ester reaction, the wherein E that obtains expecting is formula (II) compound of O-protecting group.For example in chlorinated solvent (as 1,2-ethylene dichloride or methylene dichloride), ether (as tetrahydrofuran (THF)), acid amides (as N, dinethylformamide) or the aromatic solvent (as toluene), under-60 ℃ to 60 ℃ temperature, carry out this reaction at inert solvent.
If desired, adopt the known method of this area professional, in step C7In prepare wherein that E is formula (II) compound of hydrogen.
According to 8 preparations of following reaction scheme wherein-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-and E be formula (II) compound of hydrogen or O-protecting group, wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 2Such as above-mentioned in reaction scheme 2 definition.
Figure S2007103059153D00551
In reaction scheme 8 steps A8In, for example in the tetrahydrofuran (THF), to the temperature between the reflux temperature of solvent, with formula (XXVII) compound and formalin reaction, the wherein E that obtains expecting is formula (II) compound of O-protecting group in room temperature at inert solvent.。
Adopt aforesaid method, by basic hydrolysis (step B8) remove O-protecting group Pr 2, obtaining wherein, E is formula (II) compound of hydrogen.
The formula that defines below (XVIII), (XIX), (XXIII), (XXIV), (XXVII), (XXXI), (XXX), (XXXII) and (XXXIII) compound and formula (XXXXIV) compound be new product, and constituted the key intermediate of preparation formula (I) compound.
Therefore, if enantiomer-pure or L be that formula (XXXV) compound of the racemic modification form of amino methyl is new, and constitute a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00561
Wherein:
-m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined;
-E is as defining formula (II) compound; And
-L is cyano group or amino methyl.
If enantiomer-pure or L be that formula (XXXVI) compound of the racemic modification form of amino methyl is new, and constitute a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00562
Wherein:
-m, Ar 1, E and L as defined above; And
-G is hydrogen or O-protecting group.
If enantiomer-pure or L be that formula (XXXVII) compound of the racemic modification form of amino methyl is new, and constitute a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00571
Wherein:
-m, Ar 1, E and L as defined above;
-R 1As formula (I) compound is defined; And
-M is hydrogen or N-protected base.
Obtain formula (XXXV), (XXXVI) and (XXXVII) compound according to the method described above.Especially, adopt the known method of this area professional, after removing O-protecting group or N-protected base, obtain the compound (E=G=M=H) of deprotection.
Therefore, on the other hand, if that the present invention relates to enantiomer-pure or L is formula (XXXX) compound of the racemic modification form of amino methyl
Figure S2007103059153D00572
Wherein:
-m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined;
-E is hydrogen or O-protecting group;
-L is cyano group or amino methyl;
-D is selected from following group:
Figure S2007103059153D00581
-G is hydrogen or O-protecting group;
-M is hydrogen or N-protected base; And
-R 1As formula (I) compound is defined.
The piperidines of formula (XI) is known, perhaps can be according to currently known methods, for example prepare in the method described in EP-A-0428434, EP-A-0474561, EP-A-0512901 and the EP-A-0515240.
The piperidines of formula (XI) can also be according to this area professional's known method, for example prepare in the method described in the following publication:
The heterocyclic chemistry magazine, 1986,23,73-75
The social magazine of chemistry, 1950,1469
The social magazine of chemistry, 1945,917
Pharmacy science magazine, 1972,61,1316-1317
The organic chemistry magazine, 1957,22,1484-1489
Chem.Ber.1975，108，3475-3482。
Formula (XI) compound generally is to prepare with the form of protecting on piperidines nitrogen; Actual formula (XI) compound obtains behind deprotection.
Especially, for preparation example as J ' wherein 1It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Figure S2007103059153D00582
Ar wherein 2Be pyridine-2-base, n is zero, and R ' 3Be hydroxyl, 2-bromopyridine and 1-benzyl piepridine-4-ketone are for example reacted in the presence of the butyllithium at alkali.Remove 4-hydroxyl-4-(pyridine-2-yl) piperidines that obtains expecting behind the N-protected base.
In order to prepare wherein R ' 3Be-NR 4R 5Group (R wherein 4And R 5The hydrogen of respectively doing for oneself) formula (XI) compound, wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound hydrolysis in acidic medium of kharophen.
Adopt Bruylants ' reaction or its improved method (Bull.Soc.Chim.Belges, 1924,33,467 and Tetrahedron Letters, 1988,29, (52) 6827-6830) prepare wherein R ' 3Be-NR 4R 5Group (R wherein 4And R 5Nitrogen-atoms with their institute's bondings forms heterocycle) formula (XI) compound.
In order to prepare wherein R ' 3Be-CH 2-NR 12R 13Group (R wherein 12And R 13The hydrogen of respectively doing for oneself) formula (XI) compound, wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) the compound reduction of cyano group.This reduction reaction adopts this area professional's known method to carry out.
Adopt J.Med.Chem.1989,32, the method described in the 391-396 or its improved method are by R ' wherein 3Be-CH 2-CH 2The formula of-OH group (XI) compound is R ' wherein 3Be-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13Group (R wherein 12And R 13The hydrogen of respectively doing for oneself) formula (XI) compound.
By inciting somebody to action wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7(wherein q is zero to group, R 6Be hydrogen and R 7Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 6)-alkyl perhaps is respectively (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl or phenyl) formula (XI) compound reduction, can prepare wherein R ' 3Be-NR 4R 5Group (R wherein 4Be hydrogen and R 5Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl perhaps is respectively (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl) formula (XI) compound.This be reflected at solvent for example in the tetrahydrofuran (THF), under the reflux temperature of solvent, use reductive agent for example lithium aluminium hydride carry out.
Adopt identical reaction, by R ' wherein 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7(wherein q is zero to group, R 6Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl and R 7Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 6)-alkyl perhaps is respectively (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl or phenyl) formula (XI) compound, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-NR 4R 5Group (R wherein 4Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl and R 5Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl perhaps is respectively (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl) formula (XI) compound.
Equally, can be by R ' wherein 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7(wherein q is respectively 1 or 2 to group, R 6Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl and R 7Be hydrogen, (C 1-C 6)-alkyl, (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl or phenyl) formula (XI) compound, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-CH 2-NR 12R 13Or-CH 2CH 2NR 12R 13Group (R wherein 12Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl and R 13Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl) formula (XI) compound.
Adopt J.Med.Chem.1985,28, the method described in the 46-50 or its improved method prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COR 7Group (R wherein 6And R 7Be together-(CH 2) 3-or-(CH 2) 4-group) formula (XI) compound.
At alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, at diacetyl oxide or respectively at suitable acid anhydride (R 7CO) 2O or suitable acyl chlorides R 7Among the COCl, by formic acid and R ' wherein 3Be-NHR 6,-CH 2-NHR 6Or-CH 2-CH 2-NHR 6Formula (XI) compound reaction, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6C (=W 1) R 7(W wherein 1Be Sauerstoffatom, q is 0,1 or 2, R 6Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl and R 7Be hydrogen or be respectively (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, pyridyl, any (C that replaces 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrryl or imidazolyl) formula (XI) compound.
Equally, the professional it is evident that for this area, by reacting with acrylate chloride, can prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6-C (=W 1) R 7(wherein q, R 6And W 1As defined above, and R 7Be vinyl) formula (XI) compound.
Equally, at alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, by R ' wherein 3Be-NHR 6,-CH 2-NHR 6Or-CH 2-CH 2-NHR 6Formula (XI) compound and formula ClCOOR 8Chloro-formic ester reaction, can prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8Formula (XI) compound.
At alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, by R ' wherein 3Be-NHR 6,-CH 2-NHR 6Or-CH 2-CH 2-NHR 6Formula (XI) compound and formula ClSO 2R 9SULPHURYL CHLORIDE reaction, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9Formula (XI) compound.
At alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, by R ' wherein 3Be-NHR 6,-CH 2-NHR 6Or-CH 2-CH 2-NHR 6Formula (XI) compound and formula R 11The isocyanate reaction of N=C=O prepares wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6C (=W 1) NR 10R 11(R wherein 10Be hydrogen, and W 1Be Sauerstoffatom) formula (XI) compound.
At alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, by R ' wherein 3Be-NHR 6,-CH 2-NHR 6Or-CH 2-CH 2-NHR 6Formula (XI) compound and formula ClCONR 10R 11Urea chloride reaction, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6C (=W 1) NR 10R 11(R wherein 10Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, and W 1Be Sauerstoffatom) formula (XI) compound.
Can also pass through compound H NR 10R 11With R ' wherein 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8(R wherein 8Be phenyl) formula (XI) compound reaction, obtain wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6CONR 10R 11Formula (XI) compound.
Also can pass through compound R 8OH and R ' wherein 3Be formula (XI) the compound reaction of isocyano--N=C=O, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8(wherein q=0, and R 6Be hydrogen) formula (XI) compound.
Also can pass through compound N HR 10R 11With R ' wherein 3Be formula (XI) the compound reaction of isocyano-, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6CONR 10R 11(wherein q=0, and R 6Be hydrogen) formula (XI) compound.
Adopt Organic Synthesis, 51, the method described in the 48-52 is by R ' wherein 3Be formula (XI) the compound R ' wherein of carboxyl 3It is formula (XI) compound of isocyano-.
By with thiophosphoric anhydride or Lawesson reagent 2; 4-two (4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-1; 3-dithia-2; 4-diphosphine (diphosphetane)-2; the reaction of 4-disulphide; make piperidines nitrogen deprotection then, (this compound is protected on piperidines nitrogen, and W wherein by corresponding formula (XI) compound 1Be Sauerstoffatom) prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6C (=W 1) R 7(W wherein 1Be sulphur atom) formula (XI) compound.
Through type (XI) compound (protect on piperidines nitrogen, and R ' wherein by this compound 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6CONR 10R 11) and thiophosphoric anhydride or Lawesson reagent react, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-NR 6C (=W 1) NR 10R 11(W wherein 1Be sulphur atom) formula (XI) compound.
Adopt Chem.Ber.1975,108, the method described in the 3475-3482 is by inciting somebody to action wherein R ' 3Be respectively formula (XI) the compound reduction of methoxycarbonyl or methoxycarbonyl methyl, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) qFormula (XI) compound of-OH (wherein q is respectively 1 or 2).
At alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, by acyl chlorides R 17COCl and R ' wherein 3Be-(CH 2) qThe reaction of the formula of-OH (XI) compound prepares wherein R ' 3Be-(CH 2) q-OCOR 17Formula (XI) compound; By reacting, obtain wherein R ' with formic acid 3Be HCOO-(CH 2) q-formula (XI) compound.
By urea chloride (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-NHCOCl and R ' wherein 3Be-(CH 2) qThe reaction of the formula of-OH (XI) compound prepares wherein R ' 3Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-NHCOO-(CH 2) q-formula (XI) compound.
By isocyanic ester (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-N=C=O and R ' wherein 3Be-(CH 2) qThe reaction of the formula of-OH (XI) compound prepares identical compound.
Adopt the known method of this area professional, by inciting somebody to action wherein R ' 3Be formula (XI) compound hydrolysis of cyano group, can prepare wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound of carboxyl.
Adopt Chem.Ber.1975,108, the method described in the 3475-3482 can prepare wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound of carboxymethyl.
Adopt this area professional's known method, by esterification, can be by R ' wherein 3Be respectively formula (XI) the compound R ' wherein of carboxyl or carboxymethyl 3Be respectively (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy or (C 1-C 7The formula of)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl (XI) compound.
In order to prepare wherein J ' 1It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Figure S2007103059153D00621
Ar wherein 2Be the phenyl that replaces arbitrarily, n is 1, and R ' 3Be (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy is with protected 4-(C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy piperidines and the benzyl halogenide that replaces arbitrarily are in the presence of alkali (for example sodium hydride, uncle's potassium butyrate or lithium diisopropylamine), in solvent (for example tetrahydrofuran (THF), N, dinethylformamide or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)), react to the temperature of room temperature at-78 ℃.Through formula (XI) compound that obtains expecting after the deprotection steps.
In order to prepare wherein R ' 3Be respectively-CONR 10R 11Or-CH 2CONR 10R 11The formula of group (XI) compound, wherein R ' 3Be respectively formula (XI) compound and the formula HNR of carboxyl or carboxymethyl 10R 11Compound reacts according to this area professional's known method.
Adopt aforesaid method, by W wherein 1Be corresponding formula (XI) the compound R ' of Sauerstoffatom 3Be respectively-C (=W 1) NR 10R 11Or-CH 2-C (=W 1) NR 10R 11The formula of group (XI) compound.
In order to prepare wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Figure S2007103059153D00622
R wherein 24And R 25Independent separately is hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, wherein R ' 3Be that (one of them amino is free or by one or two (C for formula (XI) compound of following groups and thiocarbamide 1-C 7)-alkyl replaces) reaction
Figure S2007103059153D00623
Wherein Hal is a halogen atom, preferred bromine.
At alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine, at diacetyl oxide or respectively at acyl chlorides (C 1-C 7Among)-alkyl-COCl, by formic acid and above-mentioned on piperidines nitrogen protection and R wherein 25Be formula (XI) the compound reaction of hydrogen, prepare wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Figure S2007103059153D00631
R wherein 25Be formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl.Obtain expected compound through after the deprotection steps.
Adopt ordinary method, by inciting somebody to action wherein R ' 3Be-CO-CH 2-R 23Formula (XI) compound bromination, prepare wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Wherein Hal is a bromine atoms.
Adopt this area professional's known method, by protected 4-carboxyl piperidines and formula HNR 15R 16The compound reaction can prepare wherein J ' 1It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Figure S2007103059153D00633
R wherein 14Be-CONR 15R 16And R ' 3Be hydrogen.Through formula (XI) compound that obtains expecting after the deprotection steps.
In order to prepare wherein J ' 1It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
R wherein 14Be-NR 15R 16And R ' 3Be cyano group, in the presence of sodium cyanide, pass through 1-benzyl piepridine-4-ketone and formula HNR 15R 16Compound reaction carrying out Strecker reaction.Through formula (XI) compound that obtains expecting after the deprotection steps.
By R ' wherein 3Formula (XI) compound and the ethylene glycol that are benzyloxy for example react in the presence of the sulfonic acid in acid, can prepare wherein R ' 3Be-O-CH 2-CH 2-OR 18(R wherein 18Be hydrogen) formula (XI) compound.
Adopt identical method, use 2-(C 1-C 7)-alkoxyethanol prepares wherein R ' 3Be-O-CH 2-CH 2-OR 18(R wherein 18Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl) formula (XI) compound.
By formic acid and R ' wherein 3Be-O-CH 2CH 2The reaction of the formula of-OH (XI) compound prepares wherein R ' 3Be-O-CH 2CH 2-OR 18(R wherein 18Be formyl radical) formula (XI) compound.By alkali for example in the presence of the triethylamine with C 2-C 8Acyl chloride reaction prepares wherein R ' 3Be-O-CH 2CH 2-OR 18(R wherein 18Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl) formula (XI) compound.
Through type ClCOCOR 19Compound and R ' wherein 3Be-NHR 6Formula (XI) compound reaction, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-NR 6COCOR 19(R wherein 19Be (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group) formula (XI) compound.
By compound H NR 20-NR 21R 22With R ' wherein 3Be formula (XI) the compound reaction of chloroformyl, prepare wherein R ' 3Be-CO-NR 20-NR 21R 22Formula (XI) compound.
Adopt J.Org.Chem.1961,26, the method described in the 88-95 is by R ' wherein 3Be carbazoyl (CONHNH 2) protected formula (XI) compound and reaction of hydrogen bromide, can
Prepare wherein R ' 3It is formula (XI) compound of following groups
Figure S2007103059153D00641
By hydrazine and R ' wherein 3Formula (XI) the compound reaction that is chloroformyl obtains wherein R ' 3Be formula (XI) compound of carbazoyl, and R ' wherein 3Formula (XI) compound itself that is chloroformyl is by thionyl chloride and R ' wherein 3Formula (XI) the compound reaction that is carboxyl obtains.
The piperidines of formula (XII) is known or prepares according to currently known methods.
The rubane of formula (XIII) is known or according to currently known methods preparation, for example according to T.Perrine at J.Org.Chem.1957,22, the method preparation described in the 1484-1489.
The pyridine of formula (XIV) is known or prepares according to currently known methods.
The enantiomorph of the The compounds of this invention of formula (I*) and suitable and mineral acid or organic acid salt are new compounds, and constitute a part of the present invention
Figure S2007103059153D00651
Wherein:
-" * " is meant that having this marked carbon atoms has definite (+) or (-) absolute configuration; And
-Am, m, Ar 1, A and T be as defining formula (I) compound.
The racemic mixture of split-type (I) compound is with the enantiomorph of separate type (I*).
But preferably, split-type (II) compound or be used for the racemic mixture of the intermediate of preparation formula (II) compound.
Therefore, prepare wherein if desired-A-is divalent group-CH 2The enantiomorph (I*) of the formula of-O-CO-(I) compound, the then racemic mixture of split-type (XXXIV) intermediate
Figure S2007103059153D00652
Wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and formula (XXXIV) intermediate is that the O-protecting group Pr by the formula of removing (XIX) compound obtains according to the method described above.
If desired the preparation wherein-A-be divalent group-O-CO-,-O-CH 2-CO ,-O-CH 2-CH 2-or-O-CH 2-the enantiomorph (I*) of formula (I) compound, the racemic mixture of split-type (XXVII) intermediate then
Figure S2007103059153D00653
Wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined, and Pr 2Such as in above-mentioned reaction scheme 2 definition.
Prepare wherein if desired-A-is divalent group-O-CH 2-CH 2-the enantiomorph (I*) of formula (I) compound, can also split the racemic mixture of following formula: compound
Wherein m and Ar 1As formula (I) compound is defined.
Prepare wherein if desired-A-is divalent group-N (R 1)-CO-,-N (R 1)-CO-CO-or-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-the enantiomorph (I*) of formula (I) compound, the racemic mixture of split-type (XXXII) intermediate then
Figure S2007103059153D00662
Wherein m, Ar 1And R 1As formula (I) compound is defined.
If split-type (XXXIV), (XXVII), (XXXII) or (II) [A-=-O-CH-CH-and E=H] intermediate then can carry out according to currently known methods, comprise with the acid of optically active for example with (+)-or (-)-tartrate form salt.Adopt ordinary method for example crystallization or chromatographic separation diastereomer then, obtain optically pure enantiomorph by hydrolysis method afterwards.
Above-mentioned formula (I) compound comprises that also those wherein one or more hydrogen, carbon or iodine atom are by its radio isotope for example tritium, carbon-14 or iodine 125 metathetical compounds.The compound of these marks is applicable to and studies, carries out metabolism or pharmacokinetic study and is used for Biochemistry Experiment as receptors ligand.
Adopt following radioligand, estimate the affinity of The compounds of this invention tachykinin receptor by several external biological chemical experiments:
1) [ 125I] BH-SP (using Bplton-Hunter reagent) and people lymphocytoblast NK with the Substance P of iodine-125 mark 1The combination of acceptor.
2) [ 125I] His-NK AWith rat preduodenal or bladder NK 2The combination of acceptor.
3) [ 125I] His[MePhe 7] NK BWith rat cerebral cortex, cavy pallium and pallasiomy pallium NK 3Acceptor and by the people NK of expressing cho cell 3The combination of clone's acceptor (Buell etc., FEBS Letters, 1992,299,90-95).
According to described methods such as X.Emonds-Alt (Eur.J.Pharmacol.1993,250,403-413) carry out above-mentioned experiment.
The compounds of this invention has affinity to above-mentioned tachykinin receptor, suppresses constant K i and is lower than 10 -8M.
Especially, The compounds of this invention is an active ingredient in pharmaceutical, and its toxicity and its application as medicine are compatible.
The compounds of this invention is generally with the dosage unit form administration.Described dose unit preferably is mixed with pharmaceutical composition, and wherein activeconstituents mixes with drug excipient.
Therefore, on the other hand, the present invention relates to pharmaceutical composition, wherein contain formula (I) compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as activeconstituents.
The per daily dose of the weight of mammal 0.01-100 milligram that above-mentioned formula (I) compound and pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be received treatment with per kilogram uses, and preferred per daily dose is 0.1-50 milligram/kg body weight.For the people, this dosage preferably every day the 0.5-4000 milligram, more preferably change in the scope of 2.5-1000 milligram, this depends on patients receiving treatment's the age or the type of treatment: prevention or treatment.
At per os, hypogloeeis, suction, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenously, in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention of skin, part or rectal administration, activeconstituents can mix with the conventional medicine carrier, use to the animal and human with the unit form of administration.Suitable unit form of administration comprises oral dosage form for example tablet, gelatine capsule, powder, particle and oral liquid or suspension, hypogloeeis and cheek form of administration, in aerosol, implant, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenously, the nose or the eye drops formulation, and the rectal administration formulation.
When preparing the solids composition of tablet form, for example silicon-dioxide, gelatin, starch, lactose, Magnesium Stearate, talcum or gum arabic etc. mix with drug excipient with main active ingredient.Can also use sucrose, various polymkeric substance or other suitable substance with tablet coating, perhaps also can handle, make it have activity that prolongs or postpone and the activeconstituents that discharges predetermined amount continuously tablet.
By with activeconstituents and thinner for example glycol or glyceryl ester mix, and pack into the gained mixture soft or hard gelatin capsule in, the preparation gelatine capsule.
Syrup and elixir can contain activeconstituents and sweeting agent (preferred sweeteners be do not contain caloric), methyl p-hydroxybenzoate and propylparaben as sanitas, correctives and appropriate colouring agent.
Water dispersible granules or powder can contain with dispersion agent or wetting agent or with suspension agent such as polyvinylpyrrolidone and sweeting agent or correctives blended activeconstituents.
Rectal administration adopts suppository to carry out, and described suppository is used in for example theobroma oil or polyoxyethylene glycol preparation of fused tackiness agent under the rectal temperature.
In the parenteral route, nose or eye drops adopt aqeous suspension, normal isotonic saline solution or sterile injectable solution to carry out, contain compatible dispersion agent of pharmacology and/or wetting agent in the above-mentioned preparation, for example propylene glycol or butyleneglycol.
Inhalation adopts aerosol to carry out, and described aerosol contains for example sorbitan trioleate or oleic acid, and trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorofluoromethane, dichloro tetrafluoro ethane or the compatible propellant gas of other physiology; Can also use the activeconstituents itself that only contains powder type or the system of activeconstituents and mixed with excipients.
Activeconstituents can also be mixed with micro-capsule, if desired, wherein contains one or more carriers or additive.
In each dose unit, contain formula (I) activeconstituents of the consumption that is fit to designed per daily dose.In general, for example tablet and gelatine capsule etc., sachet agent, ampoule and syrup etc. and drops are suitably adjusted each dose unit according to the dosage of administration and formulation, therefore, a dose unit contains 0.5-1000 milligram activeconstituents, preferred 2.5-250 milligram activeconstituents, every day, administration was 1-4 time.
Above-mentioned composition can also contain other active results, for example bronchodilator, cough medicine, antihistaminic, antiphlogiston, antiemetic and chemotherapeutics.
On the other hand, the product that the present invention relates to formula (I) is in unify all neurokinin dependence diseases purposes in pain and the migrainous medicine for example of central nervous system of the excessive relevant physiological maladies of preparation treatment and tachykinin and respiratory system, gi tract, urethra, immunity system, cardiovascular system.
Non-limiting instance is
-develop for example the osteoarthritis acute and chronic pain relevant with for example migraine, cancer and pharyngalgia patient's pain and chronic inflammatory diseases with rheumatoid arthritis,
-inflammation, neuron inflammation for example, the for example obstructive chronic respiratory system diseases of chronic inflammatory disease, asthma, transformation reactions, rhinitis, cough, bronchitis, irritated (for example pollen and mite allergy), rheumatoid arthritis, fibrositis, osteoarthritis, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease, enteritis (irritable bowel syndrome), prostatitis, nervi vesicales inferiores allergy, incontinence, urocystitis, urethritis and ephritis, ophthalmic diseases is conjunctivitis and vitreoretinopathy for example, and tetter contact dermatitis for example, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, eczema, itch and burning, particularly the sun is burnt
-with the inhibition of immune cell function with stimulate relevant disease of immune system, the injection reaction after rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, Crohn disease, diabetes, lupus and the transplanting for example,
-small cell lung cancer and demyelination, for example multiple sclerosis or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
-neuropsychiatry or neurological central nervous system disease, for example anxiety, insomnia, emotional disorder, depression, psychosis, schizophrenia, manic, dull-witted, epilepsy, parkinsonism, Alzheimer's disease, pharmacological dependence, alcoholism, mongolism and Huntington Chorea, and neurodegenerative disease and the body illness relevant with anxiety
-gastrointestinal system disorder, for example vomiting of the  heart, any cause, irritable bowel syndrome, gastric duodenal ulcer, esophageal ulcer, diarrhoea and supersecretion,
-cardiovascular system diseases, for example circulatory diseases due to the migraine of hypertension, vascular, edema, thrombosis, stenocardia, vasospasm, the vasorelaxation, Reynauld disease, fibrosis and collagen diseases, and
-heart rate and rhythm and pace of moving things disease are particularly because pain or nervous causing.
The present invention also comprises the method with the described indication of above-mentioned dosage treatment.
Embodiment
In preparation and embodiment, use following abbreviation:
Me, OMe: methyl, methoxyl group
Et, OEt: ethyl, oxyethyl group
EtOH: ethanol
MeOH: methyl alcohol
Ether: ether
Iso ether: diisopropyl ether
DMF: dimethyl formamide
DMSO: dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
DCM: methylene dichloride
THF: tetrahydrofuran (THF)
AcOEt: ethyl acetate
Na 2CO 3: yellow soda ash
NaHCO 3: sodium bicarbonate
NaCl: sodium-chlor
Na 2SO 4: sodium sulfate
MgSO 4: sal epsom
NaOH: sodium hydroxide
HCl: hydrochloric acid
TFA: trifluoroacetic acid
KCN: potassium cyanide
Na 2S 2O 5: Sodium Pyrosulfite
DBU:1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] 11-7-alkene
NH 4Cl: ammonium chloride
M.p. fusing point
RT: room temperature
Silica H: silica gel 60H, sold by Merck (DARMSTADT)
NMR: nucleus magnetic resonance
δ: chemical transport
S: unimodal
Bs: wide unimodal
D: bimodal
T: three peaks
Q: four peaks
Mt: multimodal
U: that can not disassemble is unimodal
Preparation
Preparation 1.1
5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
A) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butyronitrile
In ice bath,, drip 100 milligram 3 with the 17.75 suspension coolings of gram sodium hydrides (80%, the dispersion liquid in oil) in 750 milliliters of THF, the solution of 4-dichlorophenyl acetonitrile in 250 milliliters of THF, and stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.It is cooled to-20 ℃, drips 112.36 gram 1-bromo-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) solution of ethane in 120 milliliters of THF, and stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase is washed 2 times with the damping fluid of pH4, with the damping fluid washing of pH7, and with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 2 times, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with toluene, use toluene/ethyl acetate mixture (100/3 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 113.5 grams, this product directly uses.
B) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(methylol)-4-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butyronitrile
Compound, 9.6 gram 37% formalins and 0.3 that 12.56 gram previous steps are obtained restrain DBU at 25 milliliter 1, and the mixture in the 2-glycol dimethyl ether refluxed 1 hour.Vacuum concentration reaction mixture, resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 2 times, use the damping fluid of pH4 to wash 2 times, wash with water 2 times, and, use dried over sodium sulfate with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 2 times, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtaining the required product of 17 grams, this product directly uses.
C) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(methylol)-4-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base base) butylamine
With the hydrogenation 5 hours under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the compounds of 17 gram previous step gained and the 6 gram Raney nickels mixture in 300 milliliters of ethanol and 40 milliliter of 20% ammonia soln.Leach catalyzer, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved among the DCM, and dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 16.5 grams, is oily, and this product directly uses.
D) 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
The toluene solution of 24.6 grams, 20% phosgene is diluted in 150 milliliters of DCM, be cooled to-70 ℃, drip 16.5 gram previous step gained compounds and solution and the stirred reaction mixture of 5.7 gram triethylamines in 100 milliliters of DCM, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in water/ethyl acetate mixture, extrudes at interface crystalline product, obtains first required product.After decant went out filtrate, organic phase washed with water, with the damping fluid washing of pH4, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the ethyl acetate, extrudes formed crystallized product, obtain second batch of product.Obtain the required product of 4.5 grams altogether.Preparation 1.2
5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
A) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) valeronitrile
Be lower than under 20 ℃ the temperature, with 50.8 grams 3, the drips of solution of 4-dichlorophenyl acetonitrile in 250 milliliters of THF adds in the suspension of 12 gram sodium hydrides (55%, the dispersion liquid in oil) in 175 milliliters of THF, and stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.It is cooled to-20 ℃, drips 62.5 gram 1-bromo-3-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) solution of propane in 60 milliliters of THF, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Be poured in the solution of 31 gram ammonium chlorides in 1.4 premium on currency, use extracted with diethyl ether, the organic phase of merging is washed with saturated nacl aqueous solution, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with toluene, use toluene/ethyl acetate mixture (95/5 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 64 grams, this product directly uses.
B) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(methylol)-5-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) valeronitrile
Compound, 11.2 gram 37% formalins and 0.35 that 15 gram previous steps are obtained restrain DBU at 30 milliliter 1, and the mixture in the 2-glycol dimethyl ether refluxed 1 hour.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses the damping fluid of pH4 to wash 2 times, and wash with water 2 times, and, use dried over sodium sulfate with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 2 times, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with toluene, use toluene/ethyl acetate mixture (80/20 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 15.5 grams, this product directly uses.
C) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(methylol)-5-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) amylamine
With the hydrogenation 5 hours under 30 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the compounds of 15.5 gram previous step gained and the 5 gram Raney nickels mixture in 200 milliliters of ethanol and 40 milliliter of 20% ammonia soln.Leach catalyzer, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved among the DCM, and dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 14.9 grams, is oily, and this product directly uses.
D) 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
The toluene solution of 21.4 grams, 20% phosgene is diluted in 120 milliliters of DCM, be cooled to-70 ℃, drip 14.9 gram previous step gained compounds and solution and the stirred reaction mixture of 4.98 gram triethylamines in 80 milliliters of DCM, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 12.5 grams, and this product directly uses.
Preparation 1.3
6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] morpholine-3-ketone
A) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyacetonitrile
With 70 grams 3,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde and the mixture of 90 gram Sodium Pyrosulfites in 300 ml waters are in stirred overnight at room temperature.Reaction mixture is cooled to 0 ℃, and solution and the stirred reaction mixture of Dropwise 52 gram KCN in 100 ml waters makes temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Use extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 76 grams, and this product directly uses.
B) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) acetonitrile
Compound and the solution of 0.25 gram tosic acid monohydrate in 300 milliliters of DCM that 76 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 0 ℃, drip 39 grams 3, solution and the stirred reaction mixture of 4-dihydro-2H-pyrans in 50 milliliters of DCM makes temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.It is used saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water washing, and organic phase after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 33 grams at 0 ℃ with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent from pentane.
C) 4-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butyronitrile
The THF solution of 56 milliliters of 2M lithium diisopropylamines is cooled to-60 ℃, drips the solution of compound in 50 milliliters of THF that 32 gram previous steps obtain, and stir this mixture at-60 ℃.Drip solution and the stirred reaction mixture of 25.4 gram phenylformic acid 2-bromine ethyl esters in 50 milliliters of THF at-60 ℃ then, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, the damping fluid washing of organic phase water and pH4 is with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel purifying, with toluene/ethyl acetate mixture (100/5; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 34 grams, this product directly uses.
D) 4-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butylamine
With the hydrogenation under room temperature and normal atmosphere of the compounds of 34 gram previous step gained and the 10 gram Raney nickels mixture in 400 milliliters of ethanol and 40 milliliter of 20% ammonia soln.Leach catalyzer, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing are used dried over sodium sulfate, vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/1; V/v to 100/3; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 16 grams, this product directly uses.
E) N-(2-acetobrom)-4-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine
Solution in 100 milliliters of DCM is cooled to-60 ℃ with the 16 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 4.8 gram triethylamines, solution and the stirred reaction mixture 30 minute of Dropwise 5 .68 gram bromoacetyl chloride in 20 milliliters of DCM.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, the damping fluid washing of organic phase water and pH4 is with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the minimum methyl alcohol, is acidified to pH1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 16 grams, and this product directly uses.
F) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine-3-ketone
The mixture of 16 gram the previous steps compound, 50 milliliters of propan-2-ols, 15 milliliters of 10N sodium hydroxide solutions and the 10 milliliters of DMF that obtain was stirred 4 hours.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/3; V/v to 100/5; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 6.1 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.05ppm：mt：2H
3.0-4.4ppm：u：6H
4.5ppm：t：1H
7.3-8.3ppm：u：4H
G) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] morpholine-3-ketone
Solution in 50 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with the 1.7 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.003 gram tosic acid monohydrate, drips 0.588 gram 3 in 10 milliliters of DCM, 4-dihydro-2H-pyrans, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase is with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water washing, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/2; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.8 grams, this product directly uses.
Preparation 1.4
6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
With 4.8 restrain to be equipped with the compound of gained in 1.3 step e and 1.4 gram salt of wormwood at the mixture of 100 milliliters of dimethylbenzene 130 ℃ of heated overnight.Be cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is filtered and vacuum concentrated filtrate.The resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase is with damping fluid and the water washing of pH2, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/1; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.4 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.45ppm：mt：2H
3.75ppm:AB system: 2H
3.9-4.5ppm：u：4H
7.4-7.9ppm：u：8H
8.25ppm：bs：1H
Can also adopt following three-step approach to prepare this compound.
A ') 4-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine hydrochloride
This compound is described in preparation 1.7 steps A.
B ') N-(2-chloracetyl)-4-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine
Compound and the solution of 10.3 gram triethylamines in 100 milliliters of DCM that 20 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 0 ℃, Dropwise 5 .8 gram chloroacetyl chloride and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, the damping fluid of organic phase water, pH2 and water washing with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 22 grams, and this product directly uses.
C ') 6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
The solution of compound in 600 milliliters of THF that 22 gram previous steps are obtained is cooled to-10 ℃, add 11.42 gram uncle potassium butyrates, and stirred reaction mixture is up to dissolving fully.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 12.8 grams with damping fluid and the water washing of pH2 after the crystallization from ether.
Preparation 1.5
2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine
The 1.6 gram suspension of lithium aluminium hydride in 25 milliliters of THF are heated to 60 ℃, drip 4 and restrain and be equipped with the solution of compound in 20 milliliters of THF that 1.3 step F obtain, and with this mixture stirring and refluxing 30 minutes.After the cooling, add 1.5 ml waters, 1.5 milliliters of 4N sodium hydroxide and 4.5 ml waters.On diatomite, filter inorganic salt, decant filtrate, and vacuum-evaporation organic phase.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, the required product of 3.6 grams obtained.
Preparation 1.6
2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl) morpholine
A) 5-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) valeronitrile
The THF solution of 47 milliliters of 1.5M lithium diisopropylamines is cooled to-60 ℃, drips 19.3 restraints and be equipped with the solution of compound in 100 milliliters of THF that 1.3 step B obtain, and stir these mixtures at-60 ℃.Drip 17 gram phenylformic acid 3-bromine propyl ester and stirred reaction mixtures at-60 ℃ then, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 21 grams after the crystallization from hexane.
B) 5-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) amylamine
With the hydrogenation under room temperature and normal atmosphere of the compounds of 20 gram previous step gained and the mixture of 7 gram Raney nickels in 300 ml methanol.Leach catalyzer, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 20 grams, and this product directly uses.
C) N-(2-chloracetyl)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) amylamine
Solution in 100 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with the 9 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 2.4 gram triethylamines, drips solution and the stirred reaction mixture 30 minute of 2.23 gram chloroacetyl chlorides in 20 milliliters of DCM.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 9.5 grams, and this product directly uses.
D) N-(2-chloracetyl)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl amylamine
Adding the saturated solution of hydrogen chloride gas in ether in 9 solution of compound in 50 milliliters of DCM and 50 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, is 1 up to pH, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/3; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 4.7 grams, this product directly uses.
E) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(3-hydroxypropyl) morpholine-3-ketone
With the mixture of 2.95 gram the previous steps compound, 40 milliliters of propan-2-ols and the 3 milliliters of 10N sodium hydroxide solutions that obtain stirring at room 2 hours.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase washes with water, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/2; V/v to 100/5; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 0.5 gram.Fusing point=130-132 ℃.
F) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl) morpholine
The 0.82 gram suspension of lithium aluminium hydride in 10 milliliters of THF is heated to 60 ℃, drips the solution of compound in 20 milliliters of THF that 2 gram previous steps obtain, and with this mixture stirring and refluxing 30 minutes.After the cooling, add 1 ml water, 1 milliliter of 4N sodium hydroxide and 3 ml waters.On diatomite, filter inorganic salt, decant filtrate, and vacuum-evaporation organic phase.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, the required product of 2 grams obtained.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：0.8-2.2ppm：u：4H
2.5-3.7ppm：u：8H
4.3ppm：t：1H
7.2-7.7ppm：u：3H
Preparation 1.7
5-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone A) 4-(benzyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine hydrochloride
At room temperature, restrain being equipped with the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas in the solution of compound in 50 ml methanol that 1.3 step D obtain to 12, is 1 until pH, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates among the DCM, extrudes formed precipitation, and with the ether washing, obtains the required product of 3.4 grams behind the recrystallization from propan-2-ol.Fusing point=200-204 ℃.
B) 5-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, to the 3 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.85 gram triethylamine at 30 milliliter 1, add in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride 1.4 grams 1,1 '-carbonyl dimidazoles, and, be heated to 50 ℃ then stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes, kept 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and with the DCM extraction, organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with damping fluid and the water washing of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 3 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.6ppm：mt：2H
3.75ppm:AB system: 2H
4.35ppm：mt：2H
7.4-7.8ppm：u：8H
7.9ppm：s：1H
Preparation 1.8
6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-6-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] piperazine-2, the 3-diketone A) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino-) acetonitrilehydrochlorate
With 10 grams 3, the mixture of 4-dichlorobenzaldehyde and 9.5 milliliters of cyano group trimethyl silyl cools off in ice bath, adds 10 milligrams of zinc iodides, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.The ethanolic soln that adds 20 milliliter of 33% methylamine then, and at 40 ℃ of heating this mixtures 2 hours.Vacuum evaporating solvent, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase is also filtered with dried over mgso.Adding the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas in filtrate, is 1 up to pH, adds acetone then and precipitates up to product.Extrude formed precipitation,, obtain the required product of 12.8 grams with ether washing and dry.Fusing point=172 ℃.
B) 2-(tertbutyloxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) acetonitrile
Adding strong caustic in the aqeous suspension of the compound that 12.8 gram previous steps obtain, is 13 up to pH, this mixture extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 20 milliliter 1, in the 4-two  alkane, adds 12.5 gram tert-Butyl dicarbonates (di-tert-butyl dicarbonate), and in 60 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase is with damping fluid, saturated nacl aqueous solution and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution of pH2, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with heptane, use mixture of heptane/ethyl acetate (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 12.7 grams, this product directly uses.
C) 2-(tertbutyloxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butyronitrile
At 25 ℃, in the 1.5 gram solution of sodium hydrides (60%, the dispersion liquid in oil) in 50 milliliters of DMF, drip the solution of compound in 60 milliliters of DMF that 11.1 gram previous steps obtain, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Add 8.1 gram 1-bromo-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) solution of ethane in 20 milliliters of DMF then, and in 60 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 4 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, being poured in the mixture of ice and pH2 damping fluid, and using extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase to wash with water 2 times, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with heptane, use mixture of heptane/ethyl acetate (75/25 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 13.2 grams, this product directly uses.
D) 2-(tertbutyloxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-)-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butylamine
With the hydrogenation under 30 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the compounds of 13.2 gram previous step gained and the 4 gram Raney nickels mixture in 150 milliliters of ethanol and 50 milliliter of 20% ammonia soln.After 5 hours, leach catalyzer, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 2 times, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 12.6 grams, and this product directly uses.
E) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-hydroxyl-2-(methylamino-) butylamine hydrochloride
Compound and the mixture of 10 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acid solutions in 40 ml methanol that 4.6 gram previous steps are obtained heated 1 hour at 70 ℃.Vacuum evaporating solvent is dissolved in resistates in the acetone, extrudes formed precipitation, with ether washing and dry, obtains the required product of 2.79 grams.Fusing point=240 ℃ (decomposition).
F) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylpiperazine-2, the 3-diketone
Adding strong caustic in the aqeous suspension of 5.3 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, is 13 up to pH, this mixture extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase is with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom (4 gram) is dissolved in 50 milliliters of ethanol, adds 2.57 gram oxalic acid diethyl esters, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in 60 milliliters of toluene, and refluxes 70 hours.Vacuum concentration obtains the required product of 2.8 grams after the crystallization from DCM.Fusing point=260 ℃.
G) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-6-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base base) ethyl] piperazine-2, the 3-diketone
In 2.8 suspension of compound in 50 milliliters of DCM that obtain of gram previous steps, add 0.1 gram tosic acid monohydrate and 1.26 milliliter 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrans, and spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture.With 10% sodium carbonate solution and water washing, organic phase is with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with ethyl acetate, use ethyl acetate/MeOH mixture (93/7 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 3.1 grams, this product directly uses.Preparation 1.9
2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] piperazine
In the suspension of 1.2 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 20 milliliters of THF, drip 2 and restrain the solution of 1.8 compounds that obtain in 20 milliliters of THF fully, and this mixture was refluxed 1 hour.After the cooling, add 5 ml waters, leach inorganic salt, vacuum concentrated filtrate is dissolved in resistates in the ether, and organic phase obtains the required product of 1.9 grams with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, is oily.
Preparation 1.10
6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
A) 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyacetonitrile
The 80.2 gram solution of Sodium Pyrosulfites in 250 ml waters are added to 50 ℃, add 50 grams 3, the 4-difluorobenzaldehyde, and reaction mixture stirred 1 hour at 50 ℃, place in room temperature then and spend the night.It is cooled to 0 ℃, drips the solution of 77.7 gram KCN in 100 ml waters, stir this mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously, and continue to stir 1 hour in room temperature.The reaction mixture extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 48 grams, and this product directly uses.
B) 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) acetonitrile
Compound and the solution of 0.2 gram tosic acid monohydrate in 500 milliliters of DCM that 48 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 0 ℃, drip 28.6 grams 3, the solution of 4-dihydro-2H-pyrans in 50 milliliters of DCM, and stir this mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously, and continue stirring in room temperature and spend the night.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with 10% sodium carbonate solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel purifying, with toluene/ethyl acetate mixture (100/15; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 43 grams, this product directly uses.
C) 4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base base) butyronitrile
The THF solution of 133 milliliters of 1.5M lithium diisopropylamines is cooled to-60 ℃, drips the solution of compound in 250 milliliters of THF that 43 gram previous steps obtain, and stirred this mixture 30 minutes at-60 ℃.Drip the solution of 45.8 gram phenylformic acid 2-bromine ethyl esters in 100 milliliters of THF at-60 ℃ then, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, the damping fluid washing of organic phase water and pH4 is with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel purifying, with toluene/ethyl acetate mixture (100/5; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 47 grams, this product directly uses.
D) 4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butylamine
With the hydrogenation under room temperature and normal atmosphere of the compounds of 47 gram previous step gained and the mixture of 10 gram Raney nickels in 400 milliliters of ethanol.Leach catalyzer, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 45 grams, and this product directly uses.
E) 4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine hydrochloride
At room temperature, adding the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas in 45 solution of compound in 250 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, is 1 up to pH, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation, with the ether washing, obtains the required product of 15 grams behind the recrystallization from propan-2-ol.Fusing point=202-204 ℃.
F) N-(2-chloracetyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine
Solution in 100 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with the 12.2 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 7.88 gram triethylamines, drips the solution of 3.85 gram chloroacetyl chlorides in 100 milliliters of DCM, and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates ether/ethyl acetate mixture (50/50; V/v) extraction, the damping fluid of organic phase water, pH4 and water washing with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 13.5 grams, and this product directly uses.
G) 6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
Compound and the mixture backflow of 20.7 gram salt of wormwood in 100 milliliters of toluene that 13.5 gram previous steps obtain are spent the night.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the ether, and this mixture is filtered.The damping fluid of filtrate water, pH2 and water washing are with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of Silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/1; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 4.9 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.35ppm：mt：2H
3.65ppm:AB system: 2H
3.8-4.35ppm：u：4H
7.1-7.8ppm：u：8H
8.2ppm：bs：1H
Preparation 1.11
2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine
At room temperature, be equipped with the suspension of dropping 1.8 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 20 milliliters of THF in the solution of 1.10 compounds that obtain in 20 milliliters of THF, then this mixture refluxed 5 hours to 2.8 restraints.After the cooling, add 2 ml waters, 2 milliliters of 4N sodium hydroxide and 6 ml waters.Leach inorganic salt, vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved among the DCM, be acidified to pH1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and the water extraction, water washs with ether, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH8, extract with DCM, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 0.77 gram, this product is directly used in embodiment 27 steps A.
Preparation 1.12
5-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with compound that 1.10 step e obtain and 0.63 gram triethylamine at 50 milliliter 1 to 2.1, add in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride 1 gram 1,1 '-carbonyl dimidazoles, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour, 50 ℃ of heating 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and dried over mgso is used in the damping fluid of organic phase water, pH2 and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.5 grams.
Preparation 1.13
5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] imidazolidin-2-one
A) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino-)-4-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) butylamine
Restrain to be equipped with compound that 1.8 step e obtain, 0.05 gram tosic acid monohydrate and 2.1 milliliter 3 with 3.4, the mixture of 4-dihydro-2H-pyrans in 30 milliliters of DMF was 60 ℃ of heating 45 minutes.Reaction mixture is poured in the ice, made its alkalization by adding concentrated sodium hydroxide, and use extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 4.3 grams, and this product directly uses.
B) 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] imidazolidin-2-one
To 3.2 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps at 100 milliliters 1, add in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride 1.6 grams 1,1 '-carbonyl dimidazoles, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Heated 2 hours at 60 ℃ then, and vacuum concentration.The resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with damping fluid, saturated nacl aqueous solution and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of Silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (98/2 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 2.4 grams, be oily.
Preparation 1.14
6-[3-(benzoyloxy) propyl group]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
Restraining the compound, 9.3 gram salt of wormwood and the mixture backflow of 3.75 gram sodium iodides in 100 milliliters of methylethylketones that are equipped with 1.6 step D and obtain with 7.5 spends the night.After the cooling, the vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the ether, leaches inorganic salt, and filtrate is with pH2d damping fluid and water washing, and organic phase is with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of Silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (99/1 then; V/v to 98/2; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.3 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.1-2.3ppm：u：4H
3.65ppm:AB system: 2H
3.8-4.4ppm：u：4H
7.2-8.05ppm：u：8H
8.2ppm：s：1H
Preparation 1.15
6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone, (-) isomer
A) 4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine, (+) isomer
The solution of 41 gram L-(+)-tartrate in 1200 ml methanol is heated to reflux temperature, once add the solution of compound in 200 ml methanol that 81.4 preparation 1.10 step e that restrain free alkali forms obtain then, and place this mixture and make its crystallization 48 hours, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Extrude formed crystallization, and, obtain 42.5 gram tartrates with the ether washing.
[α] D 20＝+36.2°(c＝1；DMF)
The salt of gained is recrystallization from 1450 milliliters 70 ° ethanol, extrudes formed crystallization and with after the ether washing, obtains 35 gram tartrates.
[α] D 20＝+38.9°(c＝1；DMF)
The salt of gained is dissolved in 2000 milliliters of ethyl acetate, adds 40 milliliter of 10% sodium carbonate solution, stir then and decant, wash organic phase afterwards with water, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, from iso ether/ pentane admixture, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 23.5 grams.Fusing point=100.5-100.6 ℃.
[α] D 20＝+42.5°(c＝1；MeOH)
B) N-(2-chloracetyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine, (+) isomer
Solution in 300 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with the 23.5 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 8.1 gram triethylamines, drips the solution of 8.3 gram chloroacetyl chlorides in 50 milliliters of DCM, and 0 ℃ of stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates ethylacetate/ether mixture (50/50; V/v) extraction, organic phase with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 24.8 grams with the damping fluid washing of pH2 from iso ether/ pentane admixture.
[α] D 20＝+26.1°(c＝1；MeOH)
C) 6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone, (-) isomer
23.6 solution of compound in 750 milliliters of THF that obtain of gram previous steps are cooled to 0 ℃, add 13.7 gram uncle potassium butyrates, and stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is with damping fluid and the water washing of pH2, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/1; V/v to 100/1.5; V/v) make eluent, from pentane, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 14.5 grams.
[α] D 20＝-7.1°(c＝1；MeOH)
Preparation 1.16
6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone, (+) isomer
A) 4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine, (-) isomer
By the crystallization of the tartrate of preparation 1.15 steps A preparation, the extrusion that obtains of recrystallization and the mother liquor vacuum concn of washing then.Resistates is handled with 10% sodium carbonate solution, and uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the amino alcohol of 49 gram isomer mixture forms.Amino alcohol is dissolved in 120 ml methanol, and this solution is once added in the solution of 24.1 gram D-(-)-tartrate in 730 ml methanol of backflow.Place this mixture and make its crystallization 48 hours, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Extrude formed crystallization, and, obtain 40.7 gram tartrates with the ether washing.
The salt of gained is recrystallization from 1445 milliliters 70 ° ethanol, extrudes formed crystallization and with after the ether washing, obtains 35 gram tartrates.The salt of gained is dissolved in 2000 milliliters of ethyl acetate, adds 40 milliliter of 10% sodium carbonate solution, stir then and decant, wash organic phase afterwards with water,, obtain the required product of 27 grams with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Fusing point=102 ℃.
[α] D 20＝-40.5°(c＝1；MeOH)
B) N-(2-chloracetyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxyl butylamine, (-) isomer
Compound and the solution of 13 milliliters of triethylamines in 500 milliliters of DCM that 27 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to-30 ℃, and Dropwise 5 .8 restrains chloroacetyl chloride.And stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Water, usefulness 1N hydrochloric acid soln and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution then, organic phase after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 28.6 grams with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent from iso ether/ pentane admixture.Fusing point=63 ℃.
[α] D 20＝-31.5°(c＝1；MeOH)
C) 6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone, (+) isomer
28.5 solution of compound in 250 milliliters of THF that obtain of gram previous steps are cooled to-30 ℃, once add 18.5 gram uncle potassium butyrates, and stirred reaction mixture 45 minutes.Be poured in the damping fluid of 1000 milliliters of pH2, use extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 20.5 grams with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent from ether/iso ether mixture.Fusing point=92 ℃.
[α] D 20＝+8.2°(c＝1；MeOH)
Preparation 1.17
2-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine, (-) isomer
At room temperature, in the THF of 100 milliliters of 1M borines solution, drip 12 and restrain and be equipped with the solution of 1.15 compounds that obtain ((-) isomer) in 75 milliliters of THF, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Refluxed then 3 hours, and added the THF solution of 40 milliliters of 1M borines, and continue to reflux 30 minutes.Add 80 milliliters of methyl alcohol that boil, continue to reflux 30 minutes.Reaction mixture is cooled off in ice bath, adds the diethyl ether solution of 30 milliliters of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and with reaction mixture in stirred overnight at room temperature.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in 10% sodium carbonate solution, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 11.2 grams, is oily.
Preparation 1.18
2-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine, (+) isomer
Restraining the THF solution that is equipped with 1.16 compounds that obtain ((+) isomer) and 300 milliliters of 1M borines with 19.9 heated 2 hours at 60 ℃.Add 60 milliliters of methyl alcohol that boil, continue to reflux 30 minutes.Reaction mixture is cooled to 10 ℃, adds the diethyl ether solution of 50 milliliters of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and reaction mixture is spent the night in the room temperature placement.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in 300 milliliter of 10% sodium carbonate solution, adds 300 milliliters of ether, and stirs this mixture 30 minutes.Behind the decant, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 20 grams, are oily.
Preparation 1.19
2-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine
At room temperature, in the THF of 76 milliliters of 1M borines solution, drip 6 and restrain the solution of 1.4 compounds that obtain in 30 milliliters of THF fully, this mixture was refluxed 4 hours.Drip 30 ml methanol, continue to reflux 30 minutes.Reaction mixture is cooled to 0 ℃, adds the diethyl ether solution of 30 milliliters of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and with reaction mixture in stirred overnight at room temperature.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in 10% sodium carbonate solution, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase is used dried over mgso with 10% sodium carbonate solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 5 grams.
Preparation 1.20
5-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (-) isomer
At room temperature, with 4 restrain to be equipped with compound ((-) isomer) that 1.16 steps A obtain and 2.2 grams 1,1 '-the mixture stirring of carbonyl dimidazoles in 40 milliliters of DCM 30 minutes, refluxed then 1 hour.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture washs 2 times with the 1N hydrochloric acid soln, and organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 4.18 grams from iso ether.Fusing point=147 ℃.
[α] D 20＝-62.2°(c＝1；DMF)
Preparation 1.21
2-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine
At room temperature, in the THF of 700 milliliters of 1M borines solution, add 48 in batches and restrain 1.10 compounds that obtain fully, heated these mixtures 2 hours at 60 ℃ then.Drip 150 ml methanol, continue heating 30 minutes.Reaction mixture is cooled to 10 ℃, adds the diethyl ether solution of 120 milliliters of saturated hydrochloric acid, and reaction mixture is spent the night in the room temperature placement.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in 600 milliliters of saturated sodium carbonate solutions and the 500 milliliters of ether, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Behind the decant, organic phase washes with water, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 400 milliliters of propan-2-ols, adds 15 gram formyls and stirred this mixture 30 minutes, extrude formed precipitation.It is dissolved in 400 milliliter of 10% sodium carbonate solution, uses extracted with diethyl ether, the organic phase dried over mgso, vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 22 grams, is oily.
Preparation 1.22
5-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)  azoles alkane
In the 9 restraints solution of compound (free alkali form) in 100 milliliters of THF that 1.7 steps A obtain fully, add 4 grams, 37% formalin, this mixture was refluxed 30 minutes, and in stirred overnight at room temperature.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 9 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.4ppm：mt：2H；3.2ppm：mt：2H；3.8-5.0ppm：u：4H；
7.0-8.0ppm：u：8H。
Preparation 1.23
5-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (+) isomer
Adopt preparation 1.20 described methods, the compound ((+) isomer) that is obtained by preparation 1.15 steps A prepares title compound.
[α] D 20＝+61°(c＝1；DMF)
Preparation 2.1
4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonyl) piperidines semihydrate
A) 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-carboxyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
In the mixture of 30 gram 4-carboxyl-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and 300 milliliter of two  alkane, add 30 ml waters and 32.9 salt of wormwood,, and drip 18.2k and tert-Butyl dicarbonate then with gained mixture heating up to 60 ℃.Then in 60 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 2 hours, and refluxed 30 minutes.After being cooled to room temperature, vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase is washed with the pH2 damping fluid, make its acidifying by adding 2N hydrochloric acid, with the washing of pH2 damping fluid, water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, the required product of 23.7 grams obtained.
B) 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine
In the solution of compound in 200 milliliters of DCM that 14 gram previous steps obtain, add 9.29 gram triethylamines, add 3.27 gram tetramethyleneimine then.This mixture is cooled off in ice bath, add 22.4 gram BOP, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase washes with water, with 10% sodium hydroxide solution washing 3 times, washes with water and washs 3 times with saturated nacl aqueous solution, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 16.4 grams.
C) 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonyl) piperidines semihydrate
Adding concentrated hydrochloric acid solution in 16.4 solution of compound in 200 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, is 1 up to pH, with reaction mixture stirring at room 5 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the acetone, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains white solid, with its recrystallization from propan-2-ol.Products therefrom is dissolved in 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and with the DCM extraction, organic phase is washed with 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 7 grams from ether.Fusing point=126 ℃.
Preparation 2.2
4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate semihydrate
A) 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 1-benzyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
Adopt the described method of EP-A-474561,, prepare this compound by acetonitrile and 1-benzyl-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine reaction.
B) 4-amino-1-benzyl-4-Phenylpiperidine dihydrochloride
Compound and the mixture of 58 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acid solutions in 135 ml waters that 30 gram previous steps are obtained refluxed 48 hours.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the ethanol/toluene mixture, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 50 ml methanol,, after extrusion and drying, obtains the required product of 30.5 grams by adding 250 milliliters of acetone crystallizations.
C) 1-benzyl-4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine
At room temperature, at 50 milliliter 1, drip 1.9 gram N to the 6 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 7.14 gram triethylamines in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride, the N-dimethylcarbamyl chloride is at 10 milliliter 1, the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride, and this mixture was refluxed 8 hours.Add several N, the N-dimethylcarbamyl chloride continues to reflux 3 hours.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, resistates extracts with DCM, and dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, 10% sodium hydroxide solution, water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel purifying, with the mixture (99/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 96/4; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 1.8 grams.
D) 4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate semihydrate
With the hydrogenation under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 1.8 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 1.11 gram tosic acid monohydrates and the mixture of 0.2 gram 10% palladium on carbon in 150 milliliters of 95 ° of ethanol.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the acetone vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in 25 milliliters of acetone, this solution is slowly added in 200 milliliters of ether, extrude formed crystallized product, obtain the required product of 1.86 grams.Fusing point=120-122 ℃.
Preparation 2.3
4-(acetyl-N-methylamino-)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
A) 1-benzyl-4-(formamido group)-4-Phenylpiperidine
Restrain to be equipped with in compound that 2.2 step B obtain and the solution of 25 gram sodium formiates in 340 milliliters of formic acid to 48.9 and to drip 110 ml acetic anhydride, and spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, makes its alkalization by adding strong caustic, and extracts with DCM, and organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 38.8 grams from iso ether/ pentane.Fusing point=140 ℃.
B) 1-benzyl-4-(methylamino-)-4-Phenylpiperidine
The solution of compound in 400 milliliters of THF that 38.8 gram previous steps are obtained slowly adds in the suspension of 12.5 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 100 milliliters of THF, and this mixture was refluxed 3 hours.After the cooling, in reaction mixture, add the solution of 5 milliliters of concentrated sodium hydroxides in 45 ml waters, leach inorganic salt, and vacuum concentrated filtrate, the required product of 38 grams obtained.
C) 4-(acetyl-N-methylamino-)-1-benzyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
30 gram the previous steps compound and the solution of 16.5 milliliters of triethylamines in 300 milliliters of DCM that obtain are cooled to 0-5 ℃, drip 8 milliliters of Acetyl Chloride 98Min.s, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.With its water and the washing of 2N sodium hydroxide solution, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 31.6 grams from the mixture of iso ether/ pentane.Fusing point=104 ℃.
D) 4-(acetyl-N-methylamino-)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
With the hydrogenation 3 hours under 25 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 5 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 2.9 gram tosic acid monohydrates, 0.5 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 80 milliliters of alcoholic acid mixtures.Leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate, from acetone, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 5.7 grams.Fusing point=165 ℃.
Preparation 2.4
4-(ethoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine trifluoroacetate
A) 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-isocyanato--4-Phenylpiperidine
Restrain to be equipped with compound and the solution of 10.35 gram triethylamines in 100 milliliters of acetone that 2.1 steps A obtain with 25 and to be cooled to 0-5 ℃, drip the solution of 8.7 gram methyl-chloroformates in 30 milliliters of acetone under 5 ℃ the temperature being lower than, and stirred these mixtures 30 minutes at 5 ℃.Drip the solution of 10.66 gram sodiumazide in 30 ml waters under 5 ℃ the temperature being lower than then, and 5 ℃ of stirred reaction mixtures 30 minutes.Be poured in 500 milliliters of frozen water, with toluene extraction 4 times, organic phase uses the damping fluid of pH2 to wash 2 times, and with washing with saturated nacl aqueous solution, with dried over mgso and filtration.90 ℃ of heating 1 hour, vacuum evaporating solvent obtained the required product of 18.9 grams, is oily with filtrate.
B) 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-(ethoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine
The solution of compound in 100 milliliters of ethanol that 6.28 gram previous steps are obtained refluxed 5 hours 30 minutes.Add 2 triethylamines, then with this mixture in stirred overnight at room temperature, and vacuum concentration obtains the required product of 7.25 grams.
C) 4-(ethoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine trifluoroacetate
With 7.25 solution of compound in 20 milliliters of TFA that obtain of gram previous steps at stirring at room 30 minutes, vacuum concn then.Resistates is dissolved in the acetone, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from the mixture of acetone, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 6.02 grams.Fusing point=173 ℃.
Preparation 2.5
4-benzyl rubane
A) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-cyano group piperidines
The solution of 15 gram 4-cyano group piperidines in 250 milliliters of THF is cooled to-50 ℃, drips the cyclohexane solution of 190 milliliters of 1.5M lithium diisopropylamines, and stirred this mixture 30 minutes at-50 ℃.Add 34 milliliters of bromotoluenes then, after temperature rises to room temperature, stirred this mixture 3 hours.Reaction mixture is poured in ice/concentrated hydrochloric acid mixture, added ether, extrude formed precipitation and wash with water.In water, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH12 resolution of precipitate, use extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 31.7 grams with dried over mgso and evaporating solvent from pentane.Fusing point=92 ℃.
B) 4-acetyl-1,4-dibenzyl piperidine hydrochlorate
The diethyl ether solution that in 20 solution of compound in 400 milliliters of ether that obtain of gram previous steps, adds 55 milliliters of 1.6M lithium methides, and stirring at room reaction mixture 3 hours.Be poured in the frozen water, the decant organic phase is used dried over mgso then, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 400 ml waters and the 40 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acids, and refluxed 2 hours.After it's a night is past room temperature, extrude formed crystallization and dry, obtain the required product of 17.6 grams.Fusing point=246 ℃.
C) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-(2-acetobrom) piperidines hydrobromate
In the solution of compound in 40 milliliters of acetate that 10 gram previous steps obtain, add 1.6 milliliters of bromines, spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture then.Add 50 milliliters of ether, extrude formed crystallization, and,, obtain the required product of 12.5 grams then with the ether washing with the washing of acetone mixture.Fusing point=205 ℃.
D) bromination 1,4-dibenzyl-3-oxo quinine 
Adding strong caustic in the aqeous suspension of the compound that 12.5 gram previous steps obtain, is 12 up to pH, this mixture extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the acetone, and stirring at room 2 hours.Extrude precipitation,, obtain the required product of 10.08 grams with ether washing and dry.Fusing point=234 ℃.
E) 4-benzyl-3-oxo rubane
The hydrogenation under room temperature and normal atmosphere of the mixture in 200 ml methanol with the 10 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 1 gram 10% palladium on carbon.Leach catalyzer, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation.Resolution of precipitate in water, alkalizes to pH12 it by adding strong caustic, and extrudes formed precipitation, wash with water and drying, obtain the required product of 5 grams.Fusing point=111 ℃.
F) 4-benzyl rubane
Compound, 2.5 gram hydrazine hydrates and the mixture of 4.3 gram potassium hydroxide in 25 milliliters of ethylene glycol that 5 gram previous steps are obtained heated 2 hours at 175 ℃.Reaction mixture is poured in the frozen water, used extracted with diethyl ether 2 times, organic phase washes with water, and uses dried over mgso, vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the acetone, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid, and with acetone mixture (50/50; V/v) washing is washed with ether then.In water, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH12 resolution of precipitate, use extracted with diethyl ether, extracting solution dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 1.8 grams.Fusing point=48 ℃.
Preparation 2.6
4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) Serenase sulfonate
A) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-carboxyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
The mixture of 37.7 gram 4-carboxyl-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate, 53.3 gram 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solutions and 250 ml waters is cooled to 5 ℃.At 5 ℃, add the solution of 18 gram benzyl chloroformates in 60 milliliters of acetone rapidly, and the reaction mixture stirring is spent the night, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Behind the decant, with it with ether washing 2 times, by add concentrated hydrochloric acid, then add 2N hydrochloric acid with aqueous phase as acidified to pH1.Extrude formed precipitation, drying is dissolved in the ether and extrusion once more, obtains the required product of 30.6 grams.Fusing point=142-144 ℃.
B) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines
The compound and 47.6 that 33.9 gram previous steps are obtained restrains thionyl chloride at 200 milliliter 1, and the mixture of 2-ethylene dichloride refluxed 1 hour.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the acetone vacuum evaporating solvent.Be dissolved in resistates in 200 milliliters of acetone and be cooled to 5 ℃, drip the solution of 13 gram sodiumazide in 50 ml waters, and stirred this mixture 1 hour.At 100 milliliters of acetone of room temperature vacuum-evaporation, in rest solution, add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, this mixture extracts with toluene, and organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing are used dried over sodium sulfate, and are evaporated the solvent of 50% volume.Remaining toluene solution was refluxed 30 minutes, then vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved in 200 milliliters of ether, drips the solution of 7.1 gram tetramethyleneimine in 20 milliliters of ether, and stirred this mixture 5 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with 2N hydrochloric acid soln, 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 40 milliliters of ethyl acetate, adds 200 milliliters of ether, and extrude formed crystallized product, obtain the required product of 31.4 grams.
C) 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) Serenase sulfonate
With the hydrogenation under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 29 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 11.27 gram Phenylsulfonic acids, 2 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 250 milliliters of alcoholic acid mixtures.On diatomite, leach catalyzer and vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates crystallization from the mixture of ethanol/acetone obtains 29.4 gram institute products.Fusing point=185 ℃.
Preparation 2.7
4-[2-(dimethylamino) thiazole-4-yl]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
A) 1, the 1-dimethyl thiourea
The 10.67 gram solution of potassium sulfocyanates in 100 milliliters of acetone are cooled off on ice bath, drip the solution of 12.06 gram pivalyl chlorides in 30 milliliters of acetone, and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.It is cooled to-10 ℃, drips the methanol solution of 17.9 milliliters of 5.6M dimethylamine, and stir this mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Be dissolved in products therefrom in 50 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acid solutions and refluxed 1 hour.After being cooled to room temperature, response composite alkalizes water to pH9 by adding 30% sodium hydroxide solution with ether washing 2 times, and extract with DCM, organic phase is washed with 50% sodium hydroxide solution, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Be dissolved in resistates in the ether and extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 6.7 grams.
B) 4-(2-acetobrom)-4-Phenylpiperidine hydrobromate
In the 14 gram 4-acetyl-suspension of 4-Phenylpiperidine hydrobromate in 200 milliliters of DCM, add 7.9 gram bromines in room temperature rapidly, and spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture.Add 200 milliliters of ether and dilute, extrude formed precipitation, and, after the vacuum-drying, obtain the required product of 16.7 grams with the ether washing.
C) 4-[2-(dimethylamino) thiazole-4-yl]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
With 7.26 gram step B) compound and the 2.08 gram steps A that obtain) mixture of compound in 150 milliliters of ethanol that obtain refluxed 1.5 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, this mixture of vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, by adding 10% sodium hydroxide solution it is alkalized to pH10, with the DCM extraction, organic phase is washed with 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the acetone, drips the solution of 3.31 gram tosic acid monohydrates in 10 milliliters of acetone, extrude formed crystallized product, obtain the required product of 6.1 grams.Fusing point=164 ℃.
Preparation 2.8
4-(morpholine-4-base carbonylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosic acid monohydrate
A) 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-(morpholine-4-base carbonylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine
In room temperature, in the 6 restraints solution of compound in 100 milliliters of acetone that 2.4 steps A obtain fully, drip the solution of 1.74 gram morpholines in 10 milliliters of acetone.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with damping fluid and the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 7.1 grams.
B) 4-(morpholine-4-base carbonylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosic acid monohydrate
In the solution of compound in 100 ml methanol that 7.1 gram previous steps obtain, add 15 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acid solutions, and spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture, vacuum concentration, resistates is dissolved in the water, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH10, and, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 3 times.Products therefrom is dissolved in the acetone, drips the solution of 3.46 gram tosic acid monohydrates in 10 milliliters of acetone, and this mixture of vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 7 grams.Fusing point=93 ℃.
Preparation 2.9
4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base aminocarboxyl) Serenase sulfonate
A) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base aminocarboxyl) Serenase sulfonate
Restrain to be equipped with compound that 2.6 steps A obtain and 100 milliliter 1 with 11.54, the mixture heating up of 2-ethylene dichloride adds 16.18 gram thionyl chloride then to reflux temperature, and with reaction mixture refluxed 1 hour, and in stirred overnight at room temperature.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates among 100 milliliters of DCM, and is cooled to 5 ℃, adds 10.3 gram triethylamines and 5 gram 1-amino pyrrolidine hydrochlorides successively.Stir after 1 hour, the vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the acetone, adds ether, extrude formed precipitation up to producing precipitation.Resolution of precipitate in ethanol, is added 2.61 gram Phenylsulfonic acids, and extrudes precipitation, obtain the required product of 9.34 grams.
B) 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base aminocarboxyl) Serenase sulfonate
With the hydrogenation 3 hours under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 9.34 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 1 gram 5% palladium on carbon and 200 milliliters of alcoholic acid mixtures.Leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate, from the ethanol/acetone mixture, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 6.13 grams.
Preparation 2.10
4-benzyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines tosilate
A) 4-cyano group piperidines
To 70 milliliters of POCl 3Add 25 gram different piperidyl ureas (isonipecotamide) (or piperidines-4-methane amide) the middle branch in small batches, and made reaction mixture refluxed 4 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the ice, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH13, and with the DCM extraction, uses extracted with diethyl ether then 4 times, the organic phase dried over mgso of merging, and vacuum evaporating solvent.The resulting oil of reduction vaporization obtains the required product of 6.4 grams.Fusing point=108-110 ℃ of 2400Pa.
B) 4-cyano group-1,4-dibenzyl piperidines
The solution of compound in 250 milliliters of THF that 15 gram previous steps are obtained is cooled to-50 ℃, drips the cyclohexane solution of 190 milliliters of 1.5M lithium diisopropylamines, and stirs this mixture 30 minutes at-50 ℃.Add 34 milliliters of bromotoluenes then, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously., be poured in the mixture of ice and concentrated hydrochloric acid after 3 hours in room temperature, add ether, extrude formed precipitation, and wash with water.Resolution of precipitate in water, alkalizes to pH13 it by adding strong caustic, and uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 31.7 grams from pentane.Fusing point=92 ℃.
C) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-carboxyl piperidines
In the solution of 25 ml waters, 25 milliliters of vitriol oils and 25 milliliters of AcOH, add the compound that 6 gram previous steps obtain, and in 140 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 5 hours.After the cooling, be poured in the ice, by adding strong caustic pH transferred to 6.5, and stir this mixture until crystallization occurring.Extrude the crystalline product, and wash with water.Product is dissolved in the methyl alcohol, extrudes and, obtain 3 and restrain required product with the ether washing.Fusing point=262 ℃.
D) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-isocyanato-piperidines
Compound and the mixture of the 1.6 no phosphorus chloride of gram in 40 milliliters of chloroforms that 2 gram previous steps are obtained heated 1 hour at 60 ℃.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in 40 milliliters of acetone, adds the solution of 2 gram sodiumazide in 5 ml waters, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.It at the room temperature vacuum concentration, is dissolved in resistates in the ether, and organic phase is used dried over mgso with saturated sodium carbonate solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 40 milliliters of toluene, and refluxed 1 hour.Vacuum concentration obtains the required product of 2 grams, is oily.
E) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines
In room temperature, in 5 solution of compound in 50 milliliters of DCM that obtain of gram previous steps, add 1.5 milliliters of tetramethyleneimine, and stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.With its vacuum concentration, resistates is dissolved in the pentane, extrude formed precipitation, and, obtain the required product of 4.5 grams after the drying with the pentane washing.Fusing point=126 ℃.
F) 4-benzyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines tosilate
With the hydrogenation 48 hours under room temperature and normal atmosphere of 4.2 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 2.1 gram tosic acid monohydrates, 0.4 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 50 milliliters of alcoholic acid mixtures.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, and extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 4.99 grams.Fusing point＞180 ℃.
Preparation 2.11
4-(methoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate semihydrate
Restrain being equipped with the solution of compound in 100 ml methanol that 2.4 steps A obtain with 6.05 refluxed 5 hours.Add 1 triethylamine, and in this mixture overnight of stirring at room.Adding concentrated hydrochloric acid then is 1 up to pH, the vacuum concentration reaction mixture.Resistates is dissolved in 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and extracts with DCM, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 10% sodium hydroxide solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the acetone, drips the solution of 3.57 gram toluenesulphonic acids monohydrates in 10 milliliters of acetone, and this mixture of vacuum concentration.Products therefrom is dissolved in the ether, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 7.17 grams.Fusing point=159 ℃.
Preparation 2.12
4-(2-amino-1,3,4- diazole-5-yl)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate semihydrate
A) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-(chloroformyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine
Restrain to be equipped with compound that 2.6 steps A obtain and 24 gram thionyl chloride at 150 milliliter 1 with 17.1, the mixture in the 2-ethylene dichloride refluxed 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the chloroform, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in ether/pentane admixture, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 20 grams once more, is glue, and this product directly uses.
B) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-carbazyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
The 16 gram solution of one hydrazine hydrates in 40 milliliters of ethanol are cooled to-50 ℃, drip compound that 11.44 gram previous steps obtain at 20 milliliter 1, the solution in the 2-glycol dimethyl ether, and stir this mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.With its vacuum concentration, resistates is dissolved in the water, with the DCM extraction, organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing are with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the mixture of ethanol/benzene, vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 11.2 grams, is glue, and this product directly uses.
C) 4-(2-amino-1,3,4- diazole-5-yl)-1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-Phenylpiperidine
In room temperature, in 11.2 solution of compound in 60 milliliters of ethanol that obtain of gram previous steps, add the solution of 3.39 gram cyanogen bromides in 10 milliliters of ethanol, and with reaction mixture refluxed 1 hour.It is concentrated into 50 milliliters of ethanol, drips the volume that adds water to reaction mixture then and reach 400 milliliters.Extrude formed crystallized product, wash with water, with DCM, ethyl acetate and ether washing, obtain the required product of 8 grams then.
D) 4-(2-amino-1,3,4- diazole-5-yl)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate semihydrate
With the hydrogenation under 50 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the mixture of 7.85 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 3.95 gram tosic acid monohydrates, 0.8 gram, 10% palladium on carbon, 350 milliliters of 95 ° of ethanol and 10 ml waters.After 3 hours, on diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the acetone, extrudes formed crystallized product, and use washing with acetone,, obtain the required product of 7.65 grams then with the ether washing.Fusing point=183-185 ℃.
Preparation 2.13
4-[(acetyl-N-methylamino-) methyl]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
A) 4-(amino methyl)-1-benzyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
The suspension of 2.8 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 50 milliliters of THF is cooled to 0 ℃, and drips the 20 gram 1-benzyl-solution of 4-cyano group-4-Phenylpiperidine in 50 milliliters of THF.Stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour, then 40 ℃ of heating 1 hour.It is cooled off in ice bath, add 3 milliliters of 4N sodium hydroxide solutions and 12 ml waters successively.Leach inorganic salt, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/10; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 11 grams.
B) methyl 1-benzyl-4-[(N-formamido group)]-the 4-Phenylpiperidine
In room temperature, in the mixture of compound in 76 milliliters of formic acid that 11 gram previous steps obtain, drip 25 ml acetic anhydride, stirred reaction mixture is 5 hours then.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH14, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and extracting solution washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 12 grams.
C) methyl 1-benzyl-4-[(N-methylamino-)]-the 4-Phenylpiperidine
The suspension of 3.9 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 50 milliliters of THF is heated to 40 ℃, drips the solution of compound in 50 milliliters of THF that 12 gram previous steps obtain, this mixture was refluxed 3 hours.In ice bath, after the cooling, add 4 ml waters, 4 milliliters of 4N sodium hydroxide solutions and 12 ml waters successively.Leach inorganic salt, vacuum concentrated filtrate.The resistates extracted with diethyl ether, extracting solution dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 10 grams.
D) methyl 4-[(acetyl-N-methylamino-)]-1-benzyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
The compound and 1.4 that obtains to 3.3 gram previous steps restrains adding 0.863 gram Acetyl Chloride 98Min. in the solution of triethylamines in 50 milliliters of DCM.And stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and extracting solution washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/3; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 2.4 grams.
E) methyl 4-[(acetyl-N-methylamino-)]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
With the hydrogenation under room temperature and normal atmosphere of the mixture of 2.3 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 1.2 gram tosic acid monohydrates, 0.23 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 100 ml methanol.Leach catalyzer, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate, from ether, after development and the extrusion, obtain the required product of 2.7 grams.
Preparation 2.14
4-[(ethoxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-) methyl]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
A) methyl 1-benzyl-4-[(ethoxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-)]-the 4-Phenylpiperidine
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with in compound that 2.13 step C obtain and the solution of 1.03 gram triethylamines in 50 milliliters of DCM to 2.3 and to add the solution of 0.85 gram Vinyl chloroformate in 10 milliliters of DCM, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/3; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 2.3 grams.
B) methyl 4-[(ethoxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-)]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
With the hydrogenation under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the mixture of 2.3 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 1.19 gram tosic acid monohydrates, 0.7 gram 5% palladium on carbon and 50 milliliters of DCM.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate, the required product of 2.7 grams obtained.
Preparation 2.15
4-[(N ', N '-dimethyl-N-methyl urea groups) methyl]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
A) 1-benzyl-4-[(N ', N '-dimethyl-N-methyl urea groups) methyl]-the 4-Phenylpiperidine
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with in compound that 2.13 step C obtain and the solution of 1.1 gram triethylamines in 50 milliliters of DCM to 2.5 and to add 0.92 gram N, the solution of N-dimethylcarbamyl chloride in 20 milliliters of DCM, and with reaction mixture refluxed 3 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH mixture (100/3; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 2.92 grams.
B) 4-[(N ', N '-dimethyl-N-methyl urea groups) methyl]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
With the hydrogenation under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the mixture of 2.92 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 1.52 gram tosic acid monohydrates, 0.3 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 50 ml methanol.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate, with pentane/iso ether mixture development resistates and after extruding, obtain the required product of 2.6 grams.
Preparation 2.16
4-formamyl-4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines dihydrochloride
A) 1-benzyl-4-cyano group-4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines
In room temperature, Dropwise 5 .3 gram sodium cyanide solution in 20 ml waters in the solution of 25 ml methanol and 25 ml waters to 18.9 gram 1-benzyl piepridine-4-ketone and 12.16 gram piperidines dihydrochlorides, and in this mixture of stirring at room 48 hours.Extrude formed precipitation, wash with water and vacuum-drying, obtain the required product of 27 grams.
B) 1-benzyl-4-formamyl-4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines
In 50 milliliter of 95% sulfuric acid, add the compound that 10 gram previous steps obtain, and in 100 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 45 minutes.After being cooled to room temperature, be poured in the 100 gram ice, under cooling, add 250 milliliters of DCM, the decant organic phase, and use dried over mgso, vacuum evaporating solvent.The gained solid is from 300 milliliters of acetonitrile/toluene mixture (65/35; V/v) recrystallization in obtains the required product of 9.7 grams.Fusing point=150-160 ℃.
C) 4-formamyl-4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines dihydrochloride
In 9.7 solution of compound in 200 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, add 10 gram ammonium formiates and 2.5 grams, 5% palladium on carbon, and in this mixture of stirring at room 2 hours.It is filtered vacuum-evaporation filtrate on diatomite.Resistates is dissolved in the 2N hydrochloric acid soln, by adding 40% sodium hydroxide solution it is alkalized to pH13, and use chloroform extraction, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in methyl alcohol/DCM mixture, is acidified to pH1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid, and vacuum-evaporation, the required product of 5 grams obtained.Fusing point=185 ℃.
Preparation 2.17
4-phenyl-4-Ureidopiperidine benzene sulfonate
A) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-isocyanato--4-Phenylpiperidine
Restrain to be equipped with 2.6 steps A with 50.89) obtain compound and 71.4 gram thionyl chloride at 400 milliliter 1, the mixture of 2-ethylene dichloride refluxed 1 hour.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the acetone vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 200 milliliters of acetone, and is cooled to 5 ℃, drip the solution of 19.5 gram sodiumazide in 50 ml waters, and in this mixture of stirring at room 2 hours.At room temperature vacuum-evaporation acetone, in rest solution, add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, mixture extracts with toluene, and organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing are used dried over sodium sulfate, and are evaporated the solvent of 50% volume.Remaining toluene solution was refluxed 1 hour, and vacuum concentration obtains the required product of 54 grams then, is orange oily, makes its crystallization.
B) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-phenyl-4-Ureidopiperidine
In room temperature, excess of ammonia gas is fed in compound that 29 gram previous steps the obtain solution in 300 milliliters of ether and 300 milliliters of DCM, spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture then.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the hot acetone, makes temperature reduce to room temperature.In case the product crystallization promptly adds ether/ethyl acetate mixture, extrudes formed crystallization then, obtain the required product of 26.4 grams.
C) 4-phenyl-4-Ureidopiperidine benzene sulfonate
With the hydrogenation under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 25 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 11.2 gram Phenylsulfonic acids, 3 gram 5% palladium on carbon and 300 milliliters of alcoholic acid mixtures.Add entry and methyl alcohol and make the reaction mixture dilution, on diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate, from acetone, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 26.45 grams.Fusing point=235 ℃.
Preparation 2.18
4-(N '-the methyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine benzene sulfonate
A) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-(N '-methyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine
Restrain to be equipped with the solution of compound in 300 milliliters of ether that 2.17 steps A obtain with 25 and to be cooled to 5 ℃, and feed excessive methylamine gas.Make the reaction mixture dilution by adding 150 milliliters of DCM, and in stirred overnight at room temperature.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the ethyl acetate of heat, and makes temperature rise to room temperature.Add ether and produce, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 24 grams up to precipitation.
B) 4-(N '-methyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine benzene sulfonate
With the hydrogenation under 40 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 23 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 9.9 gram Phenylsulfonic acids, 3 gram 5% palladium on carbon and 300 milliliters of 95 ° of alcoholic acid mixtures.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in the acetone, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 22.36 grams.Fusing point=227 ℃.
Preparation 2.19
4-(3,3-dimethyl carbazyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
A) 1-(carbobenzoxy-(Cbz))-4-(3,3-dimethyl carbazyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
Restrain to be equipped with the solution of compound in 60 milliliters of DCM that 2.12 steps A obtain with 7.15 and to be cooled to 5 ℃, drip 1.44 grams 1,1-dimethylhydrazine and the solution of 4.04 gram triethylamines in 20 milliliters of DCM, and spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase is washed with saturated nacl aqueous solution, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in 100 milliliters of acetone, adds the solution of 3.59 gram tosic acid monohydrates in 10 milliliters of acetone rapidly, and this mixture of vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved in ether/DCM mixture, and extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 9.65 grams.
B) 4-(3,3-dimethyl carbazyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
With the 9.5 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.9 gram, 10% palladium on carbon in the hydrogenation under 30 ℃ and normal atmosphere of 100 milliliters of 95 ° of alcoholic acid mixtures.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate.Resistates is dissolved in 100 milliliters of acetone, extrudes formed precipitation, and, obtain the required product of 7 grams with the ether washing.Fusing point=210-212 ℃.
Preparation 2.20
4-[(ethylamino ketonic oxygen) methyl]-4-Phenylpiperidine hydrochloride
A) 4-methoxycarbonyl-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate
In the 10 gram 4-carboxyl-solution of 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate in 300 ml methanol, add 1 gram tosic acid monohydrate, and made reaction mixture refluxed 3 days.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the acetone, adds ether up to producing precipitation.After extruding formed crystallization, obtain the required product of 9.34 grams.
B) 4-hydroxymethyl-4-Phenylpiperidine
The suspension of 1.16 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 50 milliliters of THF is cooled to-20 ℃, adds the compound that 4 gram previous steps obtain, and stir this mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Add 1.2 ml waters, add 2.5 milliliter of 10% sodium hydroxide solution and 2.5 ml waters then and make its hydrolysis.This mixture dilutes with ether, leaches inorganic salt, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate, obtains the required product of 1.8 grams.
C) 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine
, add 26.05 gram tert-Butyl dicarbonates in the solution in the 2-glycol dimethyl ether, and made reaction mixture refluxed 2 hours at 250 milliliter 1 to 22.8 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates among the DCM, and organic phase is used dried over mgso with damping fluid and the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 17.86 grams from ether.Fusing point=134 ℃.
D) methyl 1-tertbutyloxycarbonyl-4-[(ethylamino ketonic oxygen)]-the 4-Phenylpiperidine
With 2.91 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 2.4 gram ethyl isocyanates and the mixture of 2 triethylamines in 30 milliliters of toluene in stirred overnight at room temperature.Then reaction mixture was heated 24 hours at 100 ℃, and vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, and organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with damping fluid and the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 3.85 grams, is oily.
E) methyl 4-[(ethylamino ketonic oxygen)]-4-Phenylpiperidine hydrochloride
In the solution of compound in 50 ml methanol that 3.85 gram previous steps obtain, add 10 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acids, and heated these mixtures 2 hours at 60 ℃.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the acetone, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 2.6 grams from the ethylacetate/ether mixture.Fusing point=240-242 ℃.
Preparation 2.21
4-(acetyl-o-methyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with in compound that 2.20 step C obtain and the solution among 50 milliliters of DCM of 1.31 gram triethylamines to 2.91 and to add 0.785 gram Acetyl Chloride 98Min..And in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.The oily resistates is dissolved in 20 milliliters of trifluoroacetic acids, and in this mixture of stirring at room 10 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, by adding strong caustic water is alkalized to pH11, with the DCM extraction, organic phase washes 5 times with water, and washs with sodium chloride solution, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, the required product of 1.6 grams obtained.
Preparation 2.22
4-benzyl-4-[(ethoxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-) methyl] Serenase sulfonate
A) 1-benzyl-4-carbamyl phenylpiperidines
At room temperature, in 58.2 gram different piperidyl ureas (isonipecotamide) and the 69 gram mixtures of salt of wormwood in 275 milliliters of DMF, add 85.5 and restrain bromotoluenes, and 50 ℃ of stirred reaction mixtures 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and with the DCM extraction, organic phase washes with water, and uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent after crystallization and the vacuum-drying, obtains the required product of 62 grams from 300 ml waters.
B) 1-benzyl-4-cyano group piperidines
Restrain compound and 200 milliliters of POCl that previous steps obtain with 62 3Mixture refluxed 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, by adding strong caustic it is alkalized to pH13, and extracts with DCM, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Underpressure distillation gained oil obtains the required product of 52 grams.In boiling point=120 of 10Pa ℃.
C) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-cyano group piperidines
The cyclohexane solution of 200 milliliters of 1.5M lithium diisopropylamines is diluted in 100 milliliters of THF, be cooled to-50 ℃, Dropwise 52 restrains the solution of compound in 100 milliliters of THF that previous steps obtain, and stirs these mixtures 30 minutes at-50 ℃.Restrain the solution of bromotoluenes in 100 milliliters of THF at-30 ℃ to-25 ℃ Dropwise 5s 1.3 then, and stir this mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 64 grams from pentane.
D) 4-(amino methyl)-1,4-dibenzyl piperidines
At room temperature, in the suspension of 1.95 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 50 milliliters of THF, drip the solution of compound in 50 milliliters of THF that 14.5 gram previous steps obtain, this mixture was refluxed 6 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, add 2 ml waters, 2 milliliters of 4N sodium hydroxide solutions and 6 ml waters.On diatomite, leach inorganic salt, decant filtrate, organic phase dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 14.7 grams.
E) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-[(formamido group) methyl] piperidines
At room temperature, in 14.7 solution of compound in 126 milliliters of formic acid that obtain of gram previous steps, drip 42 ml acetic anhydride, and in this mixture of stirring at room 3 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and sodium hydroxide solution alkalizes to pH13 it by adding with fixed attention, and uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 14.5 grams.
F) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-[(methylamino) methyl] piperidines
At 40 ℃, in the suspension of 5 gram lithium aluminium hydride in 100 milliliters of THF, drip the solution of compound in 100 milliliters of THF that 14.5 gram previous steps obtain, this mixture was refluxed 4 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, add 5 ml waters, 5 milliliters of 4N sodium hydroxide solutions and 15 ml waters.On diatomite, leach inorganic salt, decant filtrate, organic phase dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 12.8 grams.
G) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-[(ethoxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-) methyl] piperidines
At room temperature, at 50 milliliter 1, drip 1.26 gram Vinyl chloroformates in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride to the 3 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 1.18 gram triethylamines, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and uses extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.6 grams.
H) methyl 4-benzyl-4-[(ethoxycarbonyl-N-methylamino-)] Serenase sulfonate
With the hydrogenation under 27 ℃ and normal atmosphere of the mixture of 1.6 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 0.66 gram Phenylsulfonic acid, 0.2 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 30 ml methanol.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate, the required product of 1.44 grams obtained.
Preparation 2.23
4-benzyl-4-[(methylsulfonyl-N-methylamino-) methyl] Serenase sulfonate
A) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-[(methylsulfonyl-N-methylamino-) methyl] piperidines
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with compound that 2.22 step F obtain and 1.26 gram triethylamines at 50 milliliter 1 to 3.2, to drip 1.26 gram methylsulfonyl chlorides in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 3.8 grams.
B) methyl 4-benzyl-4-[(methylsulfonyl-N-methylamino-)] Serenase sulfonate
With the hydrogenation under room temperature and normal atmosphere of the mixture of 3.8 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 1.58 gram Phenylsulfonic acids, 0.8 gram 10% palladium on carbon and 30 ml methanol.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum concentrated filtrate, from the mixture of DCM/ ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 4.6 grams.
Preparation 2.24
4-benzyl-4-[(N ', N '-dimethyl-N-methyl urea groups) methyl] piperidine hydrochlorate
A) 1,4-dibenzyl-4-[(N ', N '-dimethyl-N-methyl urea groups) methyl] piperidines
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with compound that 2.22 step F obtain and 1.2 gram triethylamines at 0 milliliter 1 to 3.2, to drip 1.12 gram N in the solution in the 2-ethylene dichloride, the N-dimethylcarbamyl chloride, and this mixture was refluxed 4 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, and uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 3.6 grams.
4-benzyl-4-[(N ', N '-dimethyl-N-methyl urea groups) methyl] piperidine hydrochlorate
Compound, 3.1 gram ammonium formiates and 0.8 gram, 5% palladium on carbon that 3.6 gram previous steps are obtained stirred 1.5 hours at the mixture of 50 ml methanol.Leach catalyzer, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid is 1 to pH, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtains the required product of 3.2 grams.
Preparation 2.25
1-formamyl-4-(morpholine-4-yl) piperidines
1-benzyl-4-cyano group-4-(morpholine-4-yl) piperidines
Restrain the mixture 50/50 of potassium cyanide to 5 gram 1-benzyl piepridine-4-ketone and 1.9 at 50 milliliters of ethanol/waters; V/v) add 2.5 milliliters of morpholines in the mixture in, add 5.1 gram Sodium Pyrosulfites then, and heated these mixtures 2 hours at 60 ℃.Add 2.5 milliliters of morpholines again, and spend the night at the stirring at room reaction mixture.Add entry, extrude formed crystallized product, obtain the required product of 5.5 grams.
B) 1-benzyl-4-formamyl-4-(morpholine-4-yl) piperidines
Compound and 50 milliliter of 95% vitriolic mixture that 14 gram previous steps are obtained heated 2 hours at 100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the 100 gram ice, be adjusted to pH7 by adding ammonium hydroxide solution,stronger, with the DCM extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/10; V/v) make eluent, from iso ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 3.4 grams.
C) 4-formamyl-4-(morpholine-4-yl) piperidines
In 3.4 mixtures of compound in 50 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, add 3.1 gram ammonium formiates and 0.8 gram, 5% palladium on carbon, and in this mixture of stirring at room 2 hours.On diatomite, leach catalyzer, and vacuum-evaporation filtrate, from propan-2-ol, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 2.2 grams.
Embodiment 1
3-benzyl-5-[2-(4-benzyl piepridine-1-yl) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
A) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
4 restraints are equipped with the solution of 1.1 compounds that obtain in 60 milliliters of THF are cooled to 5 ℃, add 1.37 gram uncle potassium butyrates, drip the solution of 1.92 gram bromotoluenes in 15 milliliters of THF then.Stirred reaction mixture makes temperature rise to room temperature, vacuum concentration simultaneously.Resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase wash with water 3 times, with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 2 times, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 4.2 grams, and this product directly uses.
B) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone 0.25 hydrate
Adding the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas in 4.2 solution of compound in 40 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, is 1 up to pH, and stirring at room reaction mixture 48 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the methanol solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 3.44 grams.Fusing point=143 ℃.
C) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
Compound and the solution of 0.45 gram triethylamine in 50 milliliters of DCM that 1.4 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 5 ℃, drip the solution of 0.46 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in 5 milliliters of DCM.After interpolation was finished, the vacuum concentration reaction mixture was dissolved in resistates in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, used dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtained the required product of 1.7 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.03ppm：t：2H
2.98ppm：s：3H
3.78ppm:AB system: 2H
3.83ppm：t：2H
4.1-4.8ppm：u：4H
7.0-7.6ppm：u：8H
D) 3-benzyl-5-[2-(4-benzyl piepridine-1-yl) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound and the mixture of 0.6 gram potassiumiodide in 10 milliliters of DMF that 1.6 gram 4-benzyl piepridines, 1.7 gram previous steps are obtained heated 2.5 hours at 60 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is made eluent at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying with DCM.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.9 gram.Fusing point=122 ℃.
Embodiment 2
3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride
Adopt the described method of embodiment 1 step D, prepare this compound by 1.32 gram 4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidines, 1.55 gram embodiment 1 step C gained compounds and 0.56 gram potassiumiodide in 10 milliliters of DMF.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, is acidified to pH 1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas, vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.72 gram from ether.Fusing point=172 ℃.
Embodiment 3
5-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-phenyl piperazine-1-yl) ethyl]-3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride 1.5 hydrates
Adopt the described method of embodiment 1 step D, prepare this compound by 2.77 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidines, 1.7 gram embodiment 1 step C gained compounds and 0.61 gram potassiumiodide in 10 milliliters of DMF.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (97/3 then; V/v) make eluent.Resistates is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.6 gram from ethyl acetate.Fusing point=168 ℃.
Embodiment 4
3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
A) 3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
3.7 restraints are equipped with the solution of 1.1 compounds that obtain in 60 milliliters of THF are cooled to 5 ℃, add 1.27 gram uncle potassium butyrates, drip 2.72 grams 3 then, the solution of 5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride in 15 milliliters of THF.Stirred reaction mixture makes temperature rise to room temperature, vacuum concentration simultaneously.Resistates is dissolved in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 5.9 grams, and this product directly uses.
B) 3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
Adding the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas in 5.9 solution of compound in 50 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, is 1 up to pH, and stirring at room reaction mixture 15 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates for 2 times in the methanol solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the hexane, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 3.9 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.9ppm：t：2H
2.9-3.6ppm：u：4H
3.8ppm:AB system: 2H
4.35ppm：s：2H
5.45ppm：bs：1H
7.1-7.8ppm：u：3H
8.0-8.5ppm：u：3H
8.9ppm：bs：1H
C) 3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
Compound and the solution of 0.7 gram triethylamine in 50 milliliters of DCM that 3 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 5 ℃, drip the solution of 0.66 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in 6 milliliters of DCM, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, and dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, 2N hydrochloric acid soln, water, 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 3.4 grams.
D) 3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
Compound and the mixture of 0.28 gram potassiumiodide in 5 milliliters of DMF that 0.32 gram 4-Phenylpiperidine, 1 gram previous step are obtained heated 3 hours at 60 ℃.After the cooling, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (98/2 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.22 gram.Fusing point=174 ℃.
Embodiment 5
5-[2-(4-benzyl piepridine-1-yl) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride 1.5 hydrates
Adopt the described method of embodiment 4 step D, prepare this compound by 0.3 gram 4-benzyl piepridine, 0.8 gram embodiment, 4 step C gained compounds, 0.24 gram potassiumiodide and 5 milliliters of DMF.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.13 gram.Fusing point=124 ℃.
Embodiment 6
5-[2-(4-anilino piperidines-1-yl) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone dihydrochloride monohydrate
0.3 gram 4-anilino piperidines, 0.8 gram embodiment 4 step C gained compounds and the mixture of 0.69 gram salt of wormwood in 5 milliliters of acetonitriles were heated 5 hours at 50-60 ℃.Reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.12 gram.Fusing point=158 ℃.
Embodiment 7
Chlorination 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone 2.5 hydrates
0.53 gram 4-phenyl-1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane and the mixture of 1.4 gram embodiment 4 step C gained compounds in 5 milliliters of DMF were heated 5 hours at 60 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, with the DCM extraction, organic phase with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 3 times, is used dried over mgso with 2N hydrochloric acid soln washing 2 times, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silicaH spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (92/8 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.21 gram.Fusing point=138 ℃.
Embodiment 8
3-benzyl-5-[3-(4-benzyl piepridine-1-yl) propyl group]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride
A) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
12.5 restraints are equipped with the solution of 1.2 compounds that obtain in 150 milliliters of THF are cooled to 5 ℃, add 4.13 gram uncle potassium butyrates, the solution of Dropwise 5 .78 gram bromotoluene in 30 milliliters of THF.In this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour, and vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains required product, and this product directly uses.
B) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
The compound dissolution that previous step is obtained is in the methanol solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates for 2 times in the methanol solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 10.6 grams, this product directly uses.
C) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone
Compound and the solution of 3.07 gram triethylamines in 350 milliliters of DCM that 10 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 5 ℃, drip the solution of 3.19 gram methylsulfonyl chlorides in 35 milliliters of DCM.After interpolation was finished, the vacuum concentration reaction mixture was dissolved in resistates in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtaining the required product of 11 grams, this product directly uses.
D) 3-benzyl-5-[3-(4-benzyl piepridine-1-yl) propyl group]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride
Compound and the mixture of 0.7 gram potassiumiodide in 10 milliliters of DMF that 1.86 gram 4-benzyl piepridines, 2 gram previous steps are obtained heated 2 hours at 50 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (98/2 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from ethyl acetate, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 1.4 grams.Fusing point=219 ℃.
Embodiment 9
3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
Adopt the described method of embodiment 8 step D, prepare this compound by 1.6 gram 4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidines, 2 gram embodiment 8 step C gained compounds and 0.75 gram potassiumiodide in 10 milliliters of DCM.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 1.34 grams.Fusing point=125 ℃.
Embodiment 10
5-[3-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) propyl group]-3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride 1.5 hydrates
2.02 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine hydrochlorides are dissolved in 5 ml waters, by adding strong caustic it are alkalized to pH13, with DCM extraction, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved among 10 milliliters of DMF, adds 1.5 gram embodiment 8 step C gained compounds and 0.53 gram potassiumiodide, and in 50 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 2.5 hours.Be poured in the water, use ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 3 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from ethyl acetate, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 1.34 grams.Fusing point=145 ℃.
Embodiment 11
3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-[4-(N-phenyl kharophen) piperidines-1-yl] propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-keto hydrochloride
1.76 gram 4-anilino piperidines, 2 gram embodiment 8 step C gained compounds and the mixture of 0.75 gram potassiumiodide in 10 milliliters of DMF were heated 1.5 hours at 50 ℃.Reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 3 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (92/8 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in 10 ml acetic anhydride, and stirring at room reaction mixture 48 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times with 20% ammonia soln washing 2 times, and with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from ethyl acetate, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 1.4 grams.Fusing point=195 ℃.
Embodiment 12
Chlorination 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone semihydrate
1.2 gram 4-phenyl-1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane piperidines and the mixture of 2 gram embodiment 8 step C gained compounds in 10 milliliters of DMF were heated 3 hours at 50 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, with the DCM extraction, organic phase water, saturated nacl aqueous solution washing with 2N hydrochloric acid soln washing 2 times, wash with water 2 times and wash with saturated nacl aqueous solution, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the ethyl acetate, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 1.56 grams.Fusing point=235 ℃.
Embodiment 13
Chlorination 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[3-(4-benzyl-pyridine -1-base (pyridinio-1)) propyl group] tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3- piperazine-2-ketone dihydrate
Mixture in 10 milliliters of DMF was 90 ℃ of heating 6 hours with 1.07 gram 4-benzyl-pyridines and 2 gram embodiment 8 step C gained compounds.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, with the DCM extraction, organic phase washes with water, and with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 3 times, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH mixture (90/10 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the minimum acetone, adds ether, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.8 gram up to precipitation occurring.Fusing point=84 ℃.
Embodiment 14
4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) ethyl] morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
A) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine-3-ketone
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with to 1.7 and to add 0.51 gram uncle potassium butyrate in the solution of 1.3 compounds that obtain in 30 milliliters of THF, slowly add 0.77 gram bromotoluene then, and in 50 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom (1 gram) is dissolved in 10 ml methanol, is acidified to pH1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum evaporating solvent.The resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.65 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.9ppm：mt：2H
2.7-3.3ppm：mt：2H
3.65ppm:AB system: 2H
4.0ppm:AB system: 2H
4.3ppm：t：1H
4.45ppm:AB system: 2H
7.0-7.6ppm：u：11H
This compound can also adopt following method preparation.
A ') 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, 6 restraints are equipped with 1.4 compounds that obtain and 1.87 restrain the mixture stirring of uncle's potassium butyrates in 100 milliliters of THF 2 hours, slowly add 2.85 gram bromotoluenes then, and made reaction mixture refluxed 3 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the damping fluid of pH2, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the methyl alcohol, adds 1.3 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrates, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 4.6 grams.
B) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine-3-ketone
Compound and the solution of 0.34 gram triethylamine in 30 milliliters of DCM that 0.65 gram previous step is obtained are cooled to 0 ℃, add 0.25 gram methylsulfonyl chloride.After interpolation is finished, the vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.71 gram, and this product directly uses.
C) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperazine-1-yl) ethyl] morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
Compound, 0.378 gram 4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine and the mixture of 0.8 gram salt of wormwood in 5 milliliters of acetonitriles that 0.7 gram previous step is obtained refluxed 4 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH (100/3; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.43 gram by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas.Fusing point=160-162 ℃.
Embodiment 15
6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-(4-phenylbenzyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
A) 6-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(4-phenylbenzyl) morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, 1.3 restraints are equipped with 1.4 compounds that obtain and 0.36 restrain the mixture stirring of uncle's potassium butyrate in 30 milliliters of THF 30 minutes, add 0.79 and restrain 4-(brooethyl) biphenyl, and made reaction mixture refluxed 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.1 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.3ppm：mt：2H
3.55ppm:AB system: 2H
3.9-4.4ppm：u：4H
4.5ppm：s：2H
7.0-7.8ppm：u：17H
B) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-phenylbenzyl) morpholine-3-ketone
With the 1.1 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and the mixture of 2 milliliters of strong caustics in 20 ml methanol stirring at room 30 minutes.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.84 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.85ppm：mt：2H
2.7-3.3ppm：mt：2H
3.5ppm:AB system: 2H
3.95ppm:AB system: 2H
4.35ppm：t：1H
4.4ppm:AB system: 2H
7.0-7.6ppm：u：12H
C) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-4-(4-phenylbenzyl) morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, the compound and 0.223 that obtains to 0.84 gram previous step restrains and adds 0.252 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution of triethylamine in 30 milliliters of DCM.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.89 gram, and this product directly uses.
D) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-(4-phenylbenzyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 0.875 gram 4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine tosilate and the mixture of 0.483 gram salt of wormwood in 2 milliliters of DMF that 0.89 gram previous step is obtained heated 1 hour at 80-100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH (100/2; V/v to 100/5; V/v) do the gradient elution agent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.45 gram by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas.Fusing point=143-150 ℃.
Embodiment 16
Chlorination 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone monohydrate
A) 6-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, restraining fully with 2.1,1.4 compounds that obtain and 0.616 restrain the mixture stirring of uncle's potassium butyrate in 50 milliliters of THF 30 minutes, adding 1.44 grams 3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride.And made reaction mixture refluxed 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the damping fluid of pH4, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/M é OH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.8 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.4ppm：mt：2H
4.05ppm:AB system: 2H
4.15-4.6ppm：u：4H
4.75ppm:AB system: 2H
7.3-8.2ppm：u：11H
B) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone
Compound and the mixture of 4 milliliters of strong caustics in 30 ml methanol that 1.8 gram previous steps are obtained stirred 30 minutes at 0 ℃, continued to stir 1 hour in room temperature then.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.1 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.0ppm：t：2H
2.9-3.45ppm：mt：2H
3.9ppm:AB system: 2H
4.2ppm:AB system: 2H
4.45ppm：t：1H
4.7ppm:AB system: 2H
7.1-8.2ppm：u：6H
C) 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, add 0.25 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution in 30 milliliters of DCM to the 1.1 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.22 gram triethylamine, and stirred reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.2 grams, and this product directly uses.
D) ethyl chlorination 6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl)]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone monohydrate
Compound and the 0.45 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 4-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 4 milliliters of DMF that 1.2 gram previous steps are obtained heated 1 hour at 100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extracted with DCM, organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with 2N hydrochloric acid soln, saturated nacl aqueous solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from DCM/iso ether/ pentane admixture, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.9 gram.Fusing point=160 ℃.
Embodiment 17
2-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
A) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine
Restrain to be equipped with 1.5 compounds that obtain and the solution of 2.9 gram triethylamines in 50 milliliters of DCM is cooled to-60 ℃ with 3.6, to drip the solution of 1.83 gram Benzoyl chlorides in 20 milliliters of DCM, and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and the washing of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/5; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 1.2 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.95ppm：mt：2H
2.8-4.8ppm：u：9H
6.8-7.9ppm：u：8H
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine
Solution in 50 milliliters of DCM is heated to 60 ℃ with the 1.2 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.637 gram triethylamine, drips the solution of 0.414 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in 10 milliliters of DCM, and 60 ℃ of stirred reaction mixtures 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, resistates ethylacetate/ether mixture (50/50; V/v) extraction, dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1 gram, and this product directly uses.
C) 2-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
1 compound that obtains of gram previous step, 1 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the 1 gram salt of wormwood mixture in 10 milliliters of acetonitriles and 5 milliliters of DMF was refluxed 4 hours.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.4 gram by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas.Fusing point=184-187 ℃.
Embodiment 18
Chlorination 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl]-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl] the morpholine monohydrate
A) acetyl 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-[(3-isopropyl phenyl)] morpholine
Restrain to be equipped with 1.5 compounds that obtain, 0.83 gram 3-isopropoxy benzene guanidine-acetic acid and the solution of 0.86 gram triethylamine in 15 milliliters of DCM with 1.2 and to be cooled to 0 ℃, add 2 gram BOP, and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and dried over sodium sulfate is used in the damping fluid of organic phase water, pH2 and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/2; V/v) do the gradient elution agent, obtain the required product of 0.25 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.2ppm：d：6H
1.8ppm：t：2H
2.8-4.8ppm：u：11H
6.4-7.8ppm：u：7H
B) acetyl 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[(3-isopropyl phenyl)]-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine
At room temperature, add 0.69 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution in 10 milliliters of DCM to the 0.25 gram compound that obtains of previous step and 0.061 gram triethylamine, and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.285 gram, and this product directly uses.
C) acetyl chlorination 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[(3-isopropyl phenyl)]-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl] the morpholine monohydrate
Compound and the 0.15 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 4-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 2 milliliters of DMF that 0.28 gram previous step is obtained heated 1 hour at 100 ℃.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, resistates extracts with DCM, and dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water, 10% hydrochloric acid soln and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.17 gram from the acetone mixture.Fusing point=125-130 ℃.
Embodiment 19
2-[3-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) propyl group]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
A) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl) morpholine
Restrain to be equipped with 1.6 compounds that obtain and the solution of 0.83 gram triethylamine in 30 milliliters of DCM is cooled to-10 ℃ with 2, to drip the solution of 0.97 gram Benzoyl chloride in 10 milliliters of DCM, and stirred reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and the washing of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.7 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.9-2.2ppm：u：4H
3.1-4.6ppm：u：9H
7.0-7.9ppm：u：8H
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[3-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) propyl group] morpholine
Compound and the solution of 0.52 gram triethylamine in 30 milliliters of DCM that 1.7 gram previous steps are obtained are cooled to 0 ℃, add 0.6 gram methylsulfonyl chloride, and stir this mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.7 grams, and this product directly uses.
C) 2-[3-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) propyl group]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
1.7 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 2.18 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the 2.5 gram salt of wormwood mixture in 10 milliliters of DMF and 10 milliliters of acetonitriles was refluxed 3 hours.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas to pH be 1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 1 gram.Fusing point=170-173 ℃.
Embodiment 20
3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) ethyl]  azoles alkane-2-keto hydrochloride
A) 5-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with to 1.5 and to add 0.44 gram uncle potassium butyrate in the solution of 1.7 compounds that obtain in 30 milliliters of THF, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Drip 0.667 gram bromotoluene then, and made reaction mixture refluxed 3 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with damping fluid and the water washing of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (99.5/0.5 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 0.9 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.6ppm：mt：2H
3.5-4.0ppm:AB system: 2H
4.2-4.7ppm：u：4H
7.2-8.0ppm：u：13H
B) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)  azoles alkane-2-ketone
With the 0.9 gram compound that obtains of previous step and the 0.5 milliliter of strong caustic mixture in 30 ml methanol and 15 milliliters of DCM stirring at room 30 minutes.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.7 gram, and this product directly uses.
C) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl) ethyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, the compound and 0.21 that obtains to 0.7 gram previous step restrains and adds 0.24 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution of triethylamine in 20 milliliters of DCM.And stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.76 gram, and this product directly uses.
D) 3-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine-1-yl) ethyl]  azoles alkane-2-keto hydrochloride
Mixture in 2 milliliters of DMF was 50-60 ℃ of heating 3 hours with 0.76 gram 4-hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidine and 0.282 gram potassiumiodide.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH (100/2; V/v to 100/3; V/v) do the gradient elution agent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.36 gram by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas.Fusing point=223-225 ℃.
Embodiment 21
Chlorination 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone dihydrate
A) 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, 1.4 restraints are equipped with 1.7 compounds that obtain and 0.45 restrain the mixture stirring of uncle's potassium butyrate in 30 milliliters of THF 30 minutes, add 1.05 and restrain 3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride, and this mixture was refluxed 5 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in 30 ml methanol, adds 0.18 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate and 1 ml water, and in this mixture of stirring at room 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 0.96 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.2ppm：mt：2H
3.0-3.55ppm：mt：2H
3.57-3.9ppm:AB system: 2H
4.35-4.7ppm：u：3H
7.3-8.1ppm：u：6H
B) 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, add 0.24 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution in 20 milliliters of DCM to the 0.95 gram compound that obtains of previous step and 0.21 gram triethylamine, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.1 grams, and this product directly uses.
C) ethyl chlorination 5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl)]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone dihydrate
The mixture of compound in 2 milliliters of DMF that 0.46 gram 4-phenyl-4-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane and 1.1 gram previous steps are obtained was 60 ℃ of heating 5 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extracted with DCM, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, saturated nacl aqueous solution, 2N hydrochloric acid soln and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from the DCM/ pentane admixture, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.6 gram.Fusing point=127-130 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 22
5-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpiperazine-2, the 3-dione hydrochloride
A) 1-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] piperazine-2, the 3-diketone
Restrain to be equipped with to 0.6 and to add 0.2 gram uncle potassium butyrate in the solution of 1.8 compounds that obtain in 10 milliliters of THF, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Add 0.21 milliliter of bromotoluene then, and reaction mixture was heated 2 hours at 40 ℃.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.58 gram from ether.Fusing point=178 ℃.
B) 1-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpiperazine-2, the 3-diketone
The mixture of the diethyl ether solution of 0.56 gram the previous step compound, 10 ml methanol and the 1 milliliter of saturated hydrogen chloride gas that obtain was stirred 1 hour.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates among the iso ether, extrudes formed precipitation, obtains the required product of 0.45 gram.Fusing point=198 ℃.
C) 1-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-4-methylpiperazine-2, the 3-diketone
0.44 gram the previous step compound and the solution of 0.24 milliliter of triethylamine in 10 milliliters of DCM that obtain is cooled to 0 ℃, slowly adds 0.12 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride, and stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Wash with water 2 times, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 0.5 gram, and this product directly uses.
D) 5-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-benzyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpiperazine-2, the 3-dione hydrochloride
Compound, 0.85 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 0.6 gram salt of wormwood in 5 milliliters of DMF that 0.5 gram previous step is obtained heated 8.5 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extruded formed precipitation and wash with water.With resolution of precipitate in DCM, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (93/7 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and being acidified to pH by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is 1, and vacuum concentration, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.105 gram from ether.Fusing point=220 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 23
3-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-benzoyl-3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride semihydrate
A) 1-benzoyl-3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-3-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] piperazine
Be equipped with 0.45 milliliter of triethylamine of adding in the solution of 1.9 compounds that obtain in 15 milliliters of DCM to 1 restraint, reaction mixture be cooled to 0 ℃ then, and drip 0.32 milliliter of Benzoyl chloride.Water and 1N sodium hydroxide solution washing reaction mixture then, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with heptane, use the mixture (50/50 of heptane/ethyl acetate then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 0.95 gram, this product directly uses.
B) 1-benzoyl-3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpiperazine hydrochloride
The diethyl ether solution that in 0.95 solution of compound in 10 ml methanol that obtains of gram previous step, adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas to pH be 1, placed this mixture 2 hours in room temperature.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation and dry, obtains the required product of 0.8 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.1-1.9ppm：u：4H
2.1-5.1ppm：u：12H
7.1-8.5ppm：u：8H
C) 3-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-phenyl piperazine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-benzoyl-3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride semihydrate
In the solution of compound in 15 milliliters of DCM that 0.8 gram previous step obtains, add 0.78 milliliter of triethylamine, this mixture is cooled to-20 ℃ then, and drips 0.25 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride.Stirred reaction mixture 10 minutes, water and 10% sodium carbonate solution washing then, organic phase is also filtered with dried over mgso.In filtrate, add 1.5 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate, and this mixture of vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved among 10 milliliters of DMF, adds 1.5 gram salt of wormwood, and in 80 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 2.5 hours.After the cooling, be poured in the water, use ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N sodium hydroxide solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (93/7 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.86 gram.Fusing point=210 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 24
Chlorination 3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-[(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl]-4-methyl-3-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl] piperazine hydrochloride
A) acetyl 3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-[(3-diisopropoxy phenyl)]-4-methyl-3-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] piperazine
Be equipped with 0.57 milliliter of triethylamine of adding in the solution of 1.9 compounds that obtain in 15 milliliters of DCM to 1 restraint, add 0.52 gram 3-isopropoxy benzene guanidine-acetic acid and 1.3 gram BOP then.In this mixture of stirring at room 15 minutes, and vacuum concentration.The resistates ethyl acetate extraction, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, 1N sodium hydroxide solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with heptane, use the mixture (50/50 of heptane/ethyl acetate then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.1 grams, this product directly uses.
B) acetyl 3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-[(3-isopropyl phenyl)]-4-methylpiperazine hydrochloride
The diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas in the solution of compound in 15 ml methanol that 1.1 gram previous steps obtain is placed reaction mixture 2.5 hours in room temperature to pH1.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the ether, extrudes formed precipitation and dry, obtains the required product of 1.05 grams.
C) acetyl chlorination 3-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-1-[(3-isopropyl phenyl)]-4-methyl-3-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl] piperazine hydrochloride
In the solution of compound in 15 milliliters of DCM that 1.05 gram previous steps obtain, add 0.8 milliliter of triethylamine, this mixture is cooled to-20 ℃ then, drip 0.22 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride.After 5 minutes, water and 10% sodium carbonate solution washing reaction mixture, organic phase is also filtered with dried over mgso.In filtrate, add 1 gram 4-phenyl rubane then, and this mixture of vacuum concentration.Resistates is dissolved among 1 milliliter of DMF, and 80 ℃ of heating 1 hour.After being cooled to room temperature, use the DCM diluted reaction mixture, wash 2 times, and wash organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent with saturated nacl aqueous solution with the 2N hydrochloric acid soln.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (90/10 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the iso ether, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 1.05 grams.Fusing point=168 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 25
6-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
A) 6-[2-(benzoyloxy) ethyl]-4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
Restrain to be equipped with 1.10 compounds that obtain and the mixture of 0.38 gram uncle's potassium butyrate in 50 milliliters of THF stirring at room 30 minutes with 1.1, to add 0.51 gram bromotoluene, and made reaction mixture refluxed 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over sodium sulfate is used in the damping fluid washing of organic phase water and pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (100/2 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 0.6 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.3ppm：mt：2H
3.75ppm:AB system: 2H
3.9-4.4ppm：u：4H
4.5ppm：s：2H
7.0-8.0ppm：u：13H
B) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine-3-ketone
With the 0.6 gram compound that obtains of previous step and the mixture of 0.5 milliliter of strong caustic in 10 ml methanol stirring at room 30 minutes.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the ethyl acetate, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.42 gram, and this product directly uses.
C) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-6-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, the compound and 0.146 that obtains to 0.42 gram previous step restrains and adds 0.137 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution of triethylamine in 20 milliliters of DCM.And in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.49 gram, and this product directly uses.
D) 6-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride semihydrate
Compound, 0.94 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 0.48 gram salt of wormwood in 1 milliliter of DMF that 0.49 gram previous step is obtained heated 2 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, and being acidified to pH by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is 1, extrudes formed precipitation, obtains the required product of 0.5 gram.Fusing point=273-275 ℃.
Embodiment 26
Chlorination 6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone dihydrate
A) 6-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, 1 restraint is equipped with 1.10 compounds that obtain and 0.32 restrains the mixture stirring of uncle's potassium butyrate in 20 milliliters of THF 1 hour, add 0.735 gram 3 then, 5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride, and made reaction mixture refluxed 5 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains required product, and this product directly uses.
B) 6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone
The compound dissolution that previous step is obtained adds 0.235 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate in 15 ml methanol, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silicaH purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 0.84 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.95ppm：t：2H
2.95-3.5ppm：mt：2H
3.95ppm:AB system: 2H
4.25ppm:AB system: 2H
4.5ppm：t：1H
4.7ppm:AB system: 2H
7.0-8.2ppm：u：6H
C) 6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-6-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, add 0.22 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution in 15 milliliters of DCM to the 0.8 gram compound that obtains of previous step and 0.2 gram triethylamine, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.9 gram, and this product directly uses.
D) ethyl chlorination 6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl)]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone dihydrate
Compound and the 0.38 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 4-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 2 milliliters of DMF that 0.9 gram previous step is obtained heated 4 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with 2N hydrochloric acid soln, water, saturated nacl aqueous solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.41 gram.。
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.0-2.6ppm：u：8H
2.7-3.7ppm：u：8H
3.9ppm:AB system: 2H
4.1-5.1ppm：u：4H
7.0-8.2ppm：u：11H
Embodiment 27
2-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
A) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with in 1.11 compounds that obtain and the solution of 0.7 gram triethylamine in 30 milliliters of DCM to 0.77 and to drip the solution of 0.9 gram benzoyl bromide in 20 milliliters of DCM, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in the methyl alcohol, adds 0.53 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 0.5 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.95ppm：mt：2H
2.8-4.9ppm：u：9H
6.8-7.8ppm：u：8H
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine
In room temperature, drip the solution of 0.19 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in 5 milliliters of DCM to the 0.5 gram compound that obtains of previous step and 0.17 gram triethylamine in the solution in 20 milliliters of DCM, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.56 gram, and this product directly uses.
C) 2-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-phenyl piperazine-1-yl) ethyl]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 1 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 0.7 gram salt of wormwood in 2 milliliters of DMF that 0.56 gram previous step is obtained heated 3 hours at 80 ℃.Reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, and being acidified to pH by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is 1, and vacuum concentration, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.4 gram from ethanol/ether mixture.Fusing point=179-182 ℃.
Embodiment 28
Chlorination 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone 1.5 hydrates
A) 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone
At room temperature, 1.5 restraints are equipped with 1.12 compounds that obtain and 0.48 restrain the mixture stirring of uncle's potassium butyrate in 15 milliliters of THF 1 hour, add 1.1 and restrain 3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride, and this mixture was refluxed 5 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the damping fluid of pH2, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Products therefrom is dissolved in 20 ml methanol, adds 0.2 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracts with DCM, and organic phase washes with water, with dried over mgso and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.3 grams.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.2ppm：mt：2H
3.0-3.55ppm：mt：2H
3.75ppm:AB system: 2H
4.4-4.6ppm：u：3H
7.1-8.2ppm：u：6H
B) 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone
In room temperature, add 0.34 gram methylsulfonyl chloride to the 1.3 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.3 gram triethylamine in the solution in 20 milliliters of DCM, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.1 grams, and this product directly uses.
C) ethyl chlorination 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl)]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone 1.5 hydrates
The mixture of compound in 2 milliliters of DMF that 0.46 gram 4-phenyl-4-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane and 1.1 gram previous steps are obtained was 60 ℃ of heating 5 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, with the DCM extraction, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, saturated nacl aqueous solution, 2N hydrochloric acid soln and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.6 gram.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.1ppm：mt：6H
2.7ppm：t：2H
2.85-4.0ppm：u：10H
4.6ppm:AB system: 2H
7.1-8.2ppm：u：11H
Embodiment 29
4-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-benzyl-4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-Methylimidazole alkane-2-keto hydrochloride
A) 1-benzyl-4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-methyl-4-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl] imidazolidin-2-one
Restrain to be equipped with to 1.45 and to add 0.5 gram uncle potassium butyrate in the solution of 1.13 compounds that obtain in 20 milliliters of THF, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Add 0.48 milliliter of bromotoluene then, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with heptane, use the mixture (40/60 of heptane/ethyl acetate then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.5 grams, this product directly uses.
B) 1-benzyl-4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-Methylimidazole alkane-2-ketone
The diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas in 1.5 solution of compound in 20 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps was to pH1, stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the methyl alcohol, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 1.05 grams from iso ether.Fusing point=118 ℃.
C) 1-benzyl-4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(methylsulfonyl) ethyl]-3-Methylimidazole alkane-2-ketone
0.5 gram the previous step compound and the solution of 0.34 milliliter of triethylamine in 10 milliliters of DCM that obtain is cooled to 0 ℃, adds 0.17 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride, and stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Wash with water, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain required product, and this product directly uses.
D) 4-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-benzyl-4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-Methylimidazole alkane-2-keto hydrochloride
Compound, 0.8 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 0.8 gram salt of wormwood in 5 milliliters of DMF that previous step is obtained heated 3 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N sodium hydroxide solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (95/5 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and vacuum concentration, from iso ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.3 gram.Fusing point=206 ℃.
Embodiment 30
Chlorination 4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] imidazolidin-2-one
A) 4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-methyl-4-[2-(tetrahydropyrans-2-base oxygen) ethyl]-1-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] imidazolidin-2-one
At room temperature, restrain to be equipped with 1.13 compounds that obtain and the mixture of 0.5 gram uncle potassium butyrate in 20 milliliters of THF stirred 1 hour with 1.45, to add 1.04 grams 3 then, 5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride, and stirring at room reaction mixture 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica gel spectrum purifying, with heptane, use the mixture (50/50 of heptane/ethyl acetate then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 2.1 grams, this product directly uses.
B) 4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl isophthalic acid-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] imidazolidin-2-one
The diethyl ether solution that in 2.1 solution of compound in 20 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, adds 1 milliliter of saturated hydrogen chloride gas, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the methyl alcohol, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 1.7 grams from iso ether/ pentane admixture.
C) 4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] imidazolidin-2-one
0.56 gram the previous step compound and the solution of 0.3 milliliter of triethylamine in 10 milliliters of DCM that obtain is cooled to 0 ℃, adds 0.15 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride, and stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Wash with water, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain required product, and this product directly uses.
D) ethyl chlorination 4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl)]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] imidazolidin-2-one
Compound and the 0.35 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 1 milliliter of DMF that previous step is obtained heated 3 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the mixture of 50 ml waters, 50 milliliters of DCM and 3 milliliters of concentrated hydrochloric acids, and stirred 5 minutes.Extrude formed precipitation, water, DCM and ether washing and dry obtain the required product of 0.3 gram.Fusing point=290 ℃.
Embodiment 31
6-[3-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) propyl group]-4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride
A) 4-benzyl-6-[3-(benzoyl oxygen) propyl group]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-ketone
Restrain to be equipped with to 1.34 and to add 0.369 gram uncle potassium butyrate in the solution of 1.14 compounds that obtain in 20 milliliters of THF, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Add 0.564 gram bromotoluene then, and made reaction mixture refluxed 2 hours.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the damping fluid of pH2, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains required product, and this product directly uses.
B) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(3-hydroxypropyl) morpholine-3-ketone
In the solution of compound in 20 ml methanol that previous step obtains, add 0.277 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 0.9 gram, and this product directly uses.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：0.9-2.1ppm：u：4H
3.3ppm：q：2H
3.7ppm:AB system: 2H
4.15ppm:AB system: 2H
4.4ppm：t：1H
4.5ppm:AB system: 2H
7.1-7.8ppm：u：8H
C) 4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[3-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) propyl group] morpholine-3-ketone
At room temperature, add 0.316 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in the solution in 50 milliliters of DCM to the 0.9 gram compound that obtains of previous step and 0.288 gram triethylamine, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.08 grams, and this product directly uses.
D) 6-[3-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) propyl group]-4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride
Compound, 1.4 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 1.3 gram salt of wormwood in 5 milliliters of DMF that 1.08 gram previous steps are obtained heated 3 hours at 80 ℃.After the cooling, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is 1 to pH, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.6 gram from the mixture of ethanol/ether.Fusing point=151-153 ℃.
Embodiment 32
4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-methyl-4-[2-(4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-1-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] the imidazolidin-2-one hydrochloride
Compound, 0.47 gram 4-Phenylpiperidine and the mixture of 0.5 gram salt of wormwood in 4 milliliters of DMF that 0.55 gram embodiment, 30 step C are obtained heated 5 hours at 80 ℃.After the cooling, reaction mixture is poured in the frozen water, and used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N sodium hydroxide solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (98/2 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the ether, the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas to pH be 1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.25 gram.Fusing point=208 ℃.
Embodiment 33
4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonyl) piperidines-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 0.645 gram 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonyl) piperidines and the mixture of 0.69 gram salt of wormwood in 3 milliliters of DMF that 0.98 gram embodiment, 14 step B are obtained heated 2 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used the ethylacetate/ether mixture extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silicaH purifying, with the mixture (100/2 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.42 gram by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas.Fusing point=155-178 ℃.
Embodiment 34
6-[2-[4-(acetyl-N-methylamino-)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl]-4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 1.85 gram 4-(acetyl-N-methylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 1.3 gram salt of wormwood in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.1 gram embodiment, 14 step B are obtained heated 2 hours at 80-100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silicaH purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/4; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas extrudes formed precipitation to pH1, obtains the required product of 0.62 gram.Fusing point=148-150 ℃.
Embodiment 35
4-benzyl-6-[2-[4-(ethoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 1 gram 4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine trifluoroacetate and the mixture of 0.7 gram salt of wormwood in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.1 gram embodiment, 14 step B are obtained heated 2 hours at 80-100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, pouring into reaction mixture in the water and stirred 30 minutes, extrude formed precipitation, wash with water and 60 ℃ of vacuum-dryings.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/4.5; V/v) make eluent. products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas extrudes formed precipitation to pH1, obtains the required product of 0.52 gram.Fusing point=148-150 ℃.
Embodiment 36
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate, (-) isomer
A) 4-benzoyl-2-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine, (-) isomer
Restrain to be equipped with 1.17 compounds that obtain ((-) isomer) and the solution of 3 gram triethylamines in 100 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with 8.9, to drip 3.59 and restrain the solution of Benzoyl chlorides in 20 milliliters of DCM, stirred reaction mixture is 30 minutes then.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/0.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 9.3 grams.
[α] D 20=-4.7 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine, (-) isomer
In room temperature, in 11.5 solution of compound in 60 ml methanol that obtain of gram previous steps, add 6.6 grams, 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and stirred reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/5; V/v) make eluent, from iso ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 8.4 grams.Fusing point=80 ℃.
[α] D 20=-56.1 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
C) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine, (-) isomer
At room temperature, add the solution of 0.36 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in 3 milliliters of DCM in the solution in 25 milliliters of DCM to the 1 gram compound that obtains of previous step and 0.3 gram triethylamine, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.05 grams.
[α] D 20=-36.1 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
D) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate, (-) isomer
2 restraints are equipped with 2.2 compound dissolutions that obtain in water, make its alkalization,, obtain 1.08 gram free alkalis with DCM extraction, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent by adding strong caustic.Products therefrom is dissolved among 3 milliliters of DMF, adds the compound that 0.95 gram previous step obtains, and 80 ℃ of heating 3 hours.After the cooling, be poured in the water, extrude formed precipitation, and wash with water.In DCM, organic phase is washed with 10% sodium hydroxide solution, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent with resolution of precipitate.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with DCM/MeOH (100/1; V/v to 100/7.5; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid is to pH1, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.3 gram from the DCM/ pentane admixture.Fusing point=168-172 ℃.
[α] D 20=-22.2 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 37
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride semihydrate, (+) isomer
A) 4-benzoyl-2-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine, (+) isomer
Restrain to be equipped with 1.18 compounds that obtain ((+) isomer) and the solution of 8 milliliters of triethylamines in 200 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with 20, to drip 6 milliliters of Benzoyl chlorides, and stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, 1N hydrochloric acid soln and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 22 grams, is oily.
[α] D 20=+4.7 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine, (+) isomer
In room temperature, compound, 9 milliliter of 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 200 milliliters of 95 ° of alcoholic acid mixtures that 22 gram previous steps are obtained stirred 1 hour.Vacuum concentration reaction mixture, resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 3 times, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 13.7 grams from ether/iso ether mixture.Fusing point=80 ℃.
[α] D 20=+59.5 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
C) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine, (+) isomer
1 gram the previous step compound and the solution of 0.45 milliliter of triethylamine in 10 milliliters of DCM that obtain is cooled to 0 ℃, adds 0.25 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride, and stirred reaction mixture 15 minutes.Water and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 1.2 grams, are oily.
D) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride semihydrate, (+) isomer
1.2 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 3 are restrained be equipped with 2.2 compounds that obtain and the mixture of 2 gram salt of wormwood in 10 milliliters of DMF 80 ℃ of heating 3 hours.Reaction mixture is poured in the frozen water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N sodium hydroxide solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH (96/4 then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is to pH1, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.66 gram from iso ether.
[α] D 20=+22.2 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 38
5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-keto hydrochloride
Compound and the mixture of 1.03 gram 4-Phenylpiperidines in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.5 gram embodiment, 21 step B are obtained heated 3 hours at 80 ℃.After the cooling, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is to pH1, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.7 gram from the DCM/ pentane admixture.Fusing point=112-114 ℃.
Embodiment 39
5-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 1.5 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 1.6 gram salt of wormwood in 4 milliliters of DMF that 1.5 gram embodiment, 21 step B are obtained heated 3 hours at 80 ℃.After the cooling, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and with the mixture (50/50 of ethylacetate/ether; V/v) extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas is to pH1, and vacuum evaporating solvent after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.66 gram from the DCM/ pentane admixture.Fusing point=165-170 ℃.
Embodiment 40
Chlorination 5-[2-(4-benzyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone monohydrate
Compound and the mixture of 0.6 gram 4-benzyl rubane in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.4 gram embodiment, 21 step B are obtained heated 2 hours at 80 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, and used ethyl acetate extraction, dried over mgso is used in organic phase water, 300 milliliter of 10% hydrochloric acid soln and 300 milliliters of saturated nacl aqueous solution washings, and vacuum evaporating solvent, from ethyl acetate, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 1.35 grams.Fusing point=172-175 ℃.
Embodiment 41
4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine-3-keto hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 1.2 gram 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) Serenase sulfonate and the mixture of 0.95 gram salt of wormwood in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.1 gram embodiment, 14 step B are obtained heated 3 hours at 80-100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extruded formed precipitation, wash with water, and vacuum-drying.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/2 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/3; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.54 gram by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas.Fusing point=158-160 ℃.
Embodiment 42
4-benzyl-6-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-6-[2-[4-(2-dimethylamino thiazole-4-yl)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine-3-ketone dihydrochloride
Adopt embodiment 41 described methods, the compound, 1.3 that is obtained by 1.1 gram embodiment, 14 step B restrains 4-[2-(dimethylamino) thiazole-4-yls]-4-Phenylpiperidine benzene sulfonate, 0.97 restrains salt of wormwood and 4 milliliters of DMF prepare the required products of 0.76 gram.Fusing point=155-160 ℃.
Embodiment 43
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(morpholine-4-base carbonylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
A) 4-benzoyl-2-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with in 1.19 compounds that obtain and the solution of 1.4 gram triethylamines in 100 milliliters of DCM to 5 and to drip 2.03 gram Benzoyl chlorides, and stirring at room reaction mixture 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 4 grams.
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine
Mixture in 50 ml methanol was stirring at room 30 minutes with the 4 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.7 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 3.1 grams.
This compound also can be according to the described method preparation of embodiment 17 steps A.
C) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine
In room temperature, drip 1.07 gram methylsulfonyl chlorides to the 3.1 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.95 gram triethylamine in the solution in 50 milliliters of DCM, and stirring at room reaction mixture 1 hour.Vacuum concentration, the resistates mixture (50/50 of ethylacetate/ether; V/v) extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 3.7 grams, and this product directly uses.
This compound also can be according to the described method preparation of embodiment 17 step B.
D) ethyl 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(morpholine-4-base carbonylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl)] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate
Compound, 1.5 gram 4-(morpholine-4-base carbonylamino)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 1.2 gram salt of wormwood in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.3 gram previous steps are obtained heated 3 hours at 100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extruded formed precipitation and vacuum-drying.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/2 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/3; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the minimum DCM, is acidified to pH1 by the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrogen chloride gas, vacuum concentration after the crystallization, obtains the required product of 0.13 gram from isoether.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：1.8-4.0ppm：u：26H
6.5ppm：s：1H
6.9-7.8ppm：u：13H
10.65ppm：s：1H
Embodiment 44
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base aminocarboxyl) piperidines-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine dihydrochloride dihydrate
The mixture of compound, 1.46 gram 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base aminocarboxyl) Serenase sulfonate and the 1.17 gram salt of wormwood that 1.3 gram embodiment 43 step C are obtained in 3 milliliters of acetonitriles and 5 milliliters of DMF was 100 ℃ of heating 4 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water 2 times, with the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (97/3 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the acetone, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid extrudes formed precipitation to pH1, obtains the required product of 1.01 grams.Fusing point=170-174 ℃.
Embodiment 45
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(methoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate, (+) isomer
Compound, 1.3 gram 4-(methoxycarbonyl amino)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 1.2 gram salt of wormwood in 3 milliliters of DMF that 1.2 gram embodiment, 37 step C are obtained heated 2 hours at 80-100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extruded formed precipitation and vacuum-drying.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/3; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid extrudes formed precipitation to pH1, obtains the required product of 0.8 gram.Fusing point=170 ℃.
[α] D 20=+26.7 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 46
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate, (+) isomer
Adopt embodiment 45 described methods, the compound, 1.4 gram 4-phenyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) the Serenase sulfonate, 1.2 that are obtained by 1.2 gram embodiment, 37 step C restrain salt of wormwood and 2 milliliters of required products of DMF preparation 0.3 gram.Fusing point=163-168 ℃.
[α] D 20=+22.8 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 47
4-benzoyl-2-[2-[4-benzyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) piperidines-1-yl] ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine hydrochloride 1.5 hydrates, (+) isomer
Adopt embodiment 45 described methods, the compound, 1.5 gram 4-benzyl-4-(tetramethyleneimine-1-base carbonylamino) the piperidines tosilate, 1.2 that are obtained by 1.2 gram embodiment, 37 step C restrain salt of wormwood and 3 milliliters of required products of DMF preparation 0.83 gram.Fusing point=140 ℃.
[α] D 20=+28.4 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 48
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-[2-(dimethylamino) thiazole-4-yl]-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine dihydrochloride semihydrate, (+) isomer
Adopt embodiment 45 described methods, the compound, 1.55 that is obtained by 1.2 gram embodiment, 37 step C restrains 4-[2-(dimethylamino) thiazole-4-yls]-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate, 1.2 restrains salt of wormwood and 3 milliliters of DMF prepare the required products of 0.7 gram.Fusing point=147 ℃.
[α] D 20=+20.3 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 49
2-[2-[4-(2-amino-1,3,4- diazole-5-yl)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl]-4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl) morpholine dihydrochloride, (+) isomer
Adopt embodiment 45 described methods, compound, 1.4 gram 4-(2-amino-1,3,4- diazole-5-yl)-4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate, 1.2 gram salt of wormwood and 3 milliliters of DMF of being obtained by 1.2 gram embodiment, 37 step C prepare the required products of 0.6 gram.Fusing point=153 ℃.
[α] D 20=+27.2 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 50
Chlorination 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone monohydrate, (-) isomer
A) 5-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (-) isomer
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with to 3.5 and to add 1.2 gram uncle potassium butyrates in the solution of 1.20 compounds that obtain ((-) isomer) in the mixture of 50 milliliters of THF and 10 milliliters of DMF, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Add 2.7 grams 3 then, 5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl chloride, and in 60 ℃ of reacting by heating mixtures 6 hours.Be poured in the damping fluid of 200 milliliters of pH2, use extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is made eluent at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying with DCM, obtains the required product of 3.6 grams.
B) 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (-) isomer
In room temperature, the mixture in 50 ml methanol and 50 ml waters was stirring at room 2 hours with the 3.6 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.32 gram lithium hydroxide monohydrate.The vacuum concentration reaction mixture is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses extracted with diethyl ether, and organic phase washes with water 2 times, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (98/2 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 2.6 grams.
C) 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (-) isomer
2.6 solution of compound in 50 milliliters of DCM that obtain of gram previous steps are cooled to 0 ℃, add 1.14 milliliters of triethylamines, add 0.62 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride then, and stirred reaction mixture 10 minutes.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 2 times, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 3 grams, and this product directly uses.
D) chlorination 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone monohydrate, (-) isomer
Compound and the 1 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 1 milliliter of DMF that 2 gram previous steps are obtained heated 2 hours at 90 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the 1N hydrochloric acid soln, with the DCM extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N hydrochloric acid soln and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use DCM/MeOH (90/10 then; V/v) make eluent, from iso ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 1.45 grams.Fusing point=130 ℃ (decomposition).
[α] D 20=-36.2 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 51
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine fumarate
A) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(formyl methyl) morpholine
Under nitrogen atmosphere, the solution of 0.32 milliliter of oxalyl chloride in 7.3 milliliters of DCM is cooled to-78 ℃, drip the solution of 0.51 milliliter of DMSO in 3.5 milliliters of DCM, add compound that 1 gram embodiment 27 steps A the obtain solution in 7.5 milliliters of DCM and 0.7 milliliter of DMSO then.-60 ℃ of stirred reaction mixtures 30 minutes, add 2 milliliters of triethylamines then, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.With 1N hydrochloric acid soln, saturated sodium carbonate solution and water washing, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 1.03 grams, be oily.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.7-4.8ppm：u：8H
7.0-8.0ppm：u：8H
9.6ppm：s：1H
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine fumarate
In room temperature, to 0.72 the gram 4-(N ', N '-dimethyl urea groups)-add the solution of compound in 10 ml methanol that 1 gram previous step obtains in 4-Phenylpiperidine (free alkali) and the solution of 0.16 milliliter of acetate in 10 ml methanol, and in this mixture of stirring at room 5 minutes.Once add the 0.19 gram solution of sodium cyanoborohydride in 10 ml methanol then, and stirring at room reaction mixture 4 hours.Neutralize by adding 10% sodium carbonate solution, with DCM extraction, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (96/4 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom (1.1 gram) is dissolved in 20 milliliters of acetone, adds 0.24 gram fumaric acid, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Extrude formed crystallization,, obtain the required product of 1.35 grams with acetone, then with the ether washing.Fusing point=204 ℃.
Adopt embodiment 34 described methods, compound and the piperidines described in the preparation by embodiment 14 step B obtain prepare The compounds of this invention relatively in the following Table I.
Table I
Figure S2007103059153D01471
Figure S2007103059153D01481
In DMSO-d6, at 200MHz, the proton N MR collection of illustrative plates of embodiment 57
δ：1.6-3.7ppm：u：17H
3.75-4.8ppm：u：6H
7.0-7.6ppm：u：13H
10.2-11ppm：2s：1H
In DMSO-d6, at 200MHz, the proton N MR collection of illustrative plates of embodiment 58
δ：0.8-4.9ppm：u：30H
7.0-7.8ppm：u：13H
10.0ppm：s：1H
In DMSO-d6, at 200MHz, the proton N MR collection of illustrative plates of embodiment 59
δ：1.1-3.8ppm：u：24H
3.9-4.75ppm：u：4H
6.9-7.7ppm：u：13H
9.7ppm：s：1H
Embodiment 63
Chlorination 6-[2-[4-benzyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl]-6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] morpholine-3-ketone dihydrate
Compound and the 0.47 gram 4-benzyl-mixture of 1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane (or 4-benzyl rubane) in 1 milliliter of DMF that 0.86 gram embodiment, 26 step C are obtained heated 9 hours at 90 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, with the DCM extraction, organic phase is with 2N hydrochloric acid soln washing 2 times, with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing 2 times, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (90/10 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, from ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.4 gram.Fusing point=135 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 64
6-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]-6-[2-[4-(piperidines-1-yl) ethyl] morpholine-3-ketone dihydrochloride semihydrate
Compound and the mixture of 0.7 gram 4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines in 3 milliliters of DMF that 0.86 gram embodiment, 26 step C are obtained heated 4 hours at 70 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is with 1N sodium hydroxide solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (90/10 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrochloric acid, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.49 gram.Fusing point=260 ℃ (decomposition).
Adopt the described method of last embodiment to prepare the The compounds of this invention that compares in the following Table II.
Table II
Figure S2007103059153D01511
Figure S2007103059153D01512
(a) adopt embodiment 44 described methods,, prepare this compound by embodiment 43 step C compound that obtains and the compound for preparing 2.16 free alkali forms that obtain.
(b) adopt the described method of embodiment 51 step B, compound and preparation 2.17 compounds that obtain (free alkali) by embodiment 51 steps A obtain prepare this compound.Behind the chromatogram purification, products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid is to pH1, and extrudes required hydrochloride.
(c) adopt the described method of embodiment 51 step B, compound and preparation 2.18 compounds that obtain (free alkali) by embodiment 51 steps A obtain prepare this compound.Behind the chromatogram purification, products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrochloric acid, and extrudes required hydrochloride.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR collection of illustrative plates of 200MHz, embodiment 65
δ：0.8-4.2ppm：u：28H；7.0-7.8ppm：u：8H；7.9-8.6ppm：2s：2H；10.4-11.6ppm：u：2H。
In DMSO-d6, at 200MHz, the proton N MR collection of illustrative plates of embodiment 67
δ：2.0-4.2ppm：u：21H
5.9ppm：mt：1H
6.75ppm：s：1H
7.0-7.8ppm：u：8H
10.95ppm：s：1H。
Embodiment 68
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-(4-phenyl-4-Ureidopiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride dihydrate, (+) isomer
A) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(formyl methyl) morpholine, (+) isomer
Under nitrogen atmosphere, the solution of 2.6 milliliters of oxalyl chlorides in 59 milliliters of DCM is cooled to-78 ℃, drip the solution of 4.6 milliliters of DMSO in 29.5 milliliters of DCM, add compound that 8.2 gram embodiment 37 step B the obtain solution in 59 milliliters of DCM and 5.7 milliliters of DMSO then.-60 ℃ of stirred reaction mixtures 30 minutes, add 16 milliliters of triethylamines then, and stirred reaction mixture, make temperature rise to room temperature simultaneously.With 1N hydrochloric acid soln, water, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water washing, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 7.5 grams, be oily.
B) 4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-(4-phenyl-4-Ureidopiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride dihydrate, (+) isomer
In room temperature, in 1.6 gram 4-phenyl-4-Ureidopiperidines (free alkali) and the solution of 0.4 milliliter of acetate in 26 ml methanol, add 2.5 and restrain the solution of compound in 26 ml methanol that previous steps obtain, and in this mixture of stirring at room 5 minutes.Once add the 0.5 gram solution of sodium cyanoborohydride in 26 ml methanol then, and stirring at room reaction mixture 4 hours.Be poured in 10% sodium carbonate solution, use ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v to 100/7.5; V/v) do the gradient elution agent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, and the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid extrudes formed precipitation to pH1, obtains the required product of 1.6 grams.Fusing point=187-190 ℃.
[α] D 20=+22.5 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 69
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(N '-the methyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] the morpholine hydrochloride monohydrate, (+) isomer
Adopt the described method of embodiment 68 step B, by 1.85 gram 4-(N '-methyl urea groups)-4-Phenylpiperidines (free alkali), 0.44 milliliter of acetate and 26 ml methanol, compound that is obtained by 2.75 gram embodiment 68 steps A in 26 ml methanol and 0.55 gram sodium cyanoborohydride in 26 ml methanol prepare this compound then.Obtain the required product of 2 grams.Fusing point=170-173 ℃.
[α] D 20=+23.4 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 70
4-benzoyl-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-(3,3-dimethyl carbazyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine dihydrochloride 1.5 hydrates, (+) isomer
Adopt the described method of embodiment 68 step B, by 1.55 gram 4-(3 in 26 ml methanol, 3-dimethyl carbazyl)-4-Phenylpiperidine (free alkali) and 0.38 milliliter of acetate, compound that is obtained by 2.4 gram embodiment 68 steps A in 26 ml methanol and 0.47 gram sodium cyanoborohydride in 26 ml methanol prepare this compound then.Obtain the required product of 1.82 grams.
[α] D 20=+22.5 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 71
Chlorination 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl]-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl] the morpholine monohydrate
A) 2-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl] morpholine
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with to 2.1 and to add 3.2 gram BOP in 1.21 compounds that obtain, 1.2 gram 2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetate and the solution of 2.2 milliliters of triethylamines in 50 milliliters of DCM, and stirring at room reaction mixture 15 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N hydrochloric acid soln, water and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 3.2 grams, is oily.
B) 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-[2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl] morpholine
With the mixture of 3.2 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 2 milliliters of strong caustics and 50 ml methanol stirring at room 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 2 times, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtain the required product of 2.3 grams, are oily.
C) 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl]-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine
In 2.3 solution of compound in 50 milliliters of DCM that obtain of gram previous steps, add 0.93 milliliter of triethylamine, add 0.51 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride then, and stirring at room reaction mixture 15 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, dried over sodium sulfate is used in organic phase water and the washing of 10% sodium carbonate solution, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 2.7 grams, is oily.
D) chlorination 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl]-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl] the morpholine monohydrate
Compound and the 0.72 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 1.5 milliliters of DMF that 1.3 gram previous steps are obtained heated 5 hours at 90 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the 1N hydrochloric acid soln, with the DCM extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N hydrochloric acid soln and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (90/10 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, from iso ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.38 gram.Fusing point=136 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 72
2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-isopropyl phenyl) acetyl]-2-[2-[4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine dihydrochloride semihydrate
Compound and the mixture of 1.1 gram 4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines in 4 milliliters of DMF that 1.3 gram embodiment, 71 step C are obtained heated 4 hours at 70 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, used ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with 1N sodium hydroxide solution and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (90/10 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution of saturated hydrochloric acid, extrudes formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 0.49 gram.Fusing point=270 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 73
Chlorination 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl) ethyl]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzoyl] morpholine 1.5 hydrates
A) 2-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzoyl] morpholine
Restrain to be equipped with 1.21 compounds that obtain and the solution of 1 milliliter of triethylamine in 50 milliliters of DCM is cooled to 0 ℃ with 2.1, to drip 1.24 milliliter 3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) Benzoyl chloride, and stirred reaction mixture 5 minutes.Wash with water 2 times, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 3.5 grams, are oily.
B) 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzoyl] morpholine
With the mixture of 3.5 compounds that obtain of gram previous steps, 2 milliliters of strong caustics and 50 ml methanol stirring at room 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase wash with water 2 times, use dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.84 gram from the mixture of iso ether/ pentane.Fusing point=101 ℃.
C) 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzoyl] morpholine
In 0.84 solution of compound in 10 milliliters of DCM that obtains of gram previous step, add 0.5 milliliter of triethylamine, and this mixture is cooled to 0 ℃, add 0.26 milliliter of methylsulfonyl chloride then, and stirring at room reaction mixture 5 minutes.Wash with water 2 times, organic phase dried over mgso, and vacuum evaporating solvent obtain the required product of 0.98 gram.
D) ethyl chlorination 2-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl)]-4-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzoyl] morpholine 1.5 hydrates
Compound and the 0.65 gram 4-phenyl-mixture of 1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in 1 milliliter of DMF that 0.98 gram previous step is obtained heated 3 hours at 100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the 1N hydrochloric acid soln, with the DCM extraction, organic phase is used dried over mgso with 1N hydrochloric acid soln and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip of silica H spectrum purifying, with DCM, use the mixture (90/10 of DCM/MeOH then; V/v) make eluent, from iso ether, after the crystallization, obtain the required product of 0.42 gram.Fusing point=170 ℃ (decomposition).
Embodiment 74
5-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-3-benzoyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)  azoles heptane hydrochloride salt monohydrate
A) 3-benzoyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)  azoles alkane
In room temperature, restrain to be equipped with in 1.22 compounds that obtain and the solution of 1 gram triethylamine in 50 milliliters of DCM to 3.2 and to drip the solution of 1.23 gram Benzoyl chlorides in 10 milliliters of DCM, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Add 1.76 gram triethylamines again, add 2.46 gram Benzoyl chlorides then, and in this mixture of stirring at room 1 hour.Vacuum concentration is dissolved in resistates in the water, uses ethyl acetate extraction, and organic phase is used dried over sodium sulfate with damping fluid and the saturated nacl aqueous solution washing of pH2, and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is dissolved in 30 ml methanol, adds 2 milliliter of 30% sodium hydroxide solution, and in this mixture of stirring at room 2 hours.Vacuum concentration, the resistates extracted with diethyl ether, organic phase washes with water, with dried over sodium sulfate and vacuum evaporating solvent.Resistates is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/1.5 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent, obtain the required product of 1.6 grams.
B) 3-benzoyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]  azoles alkane
At room temperature, drip the solution of 0.55 gram methylsulfonyl chloride in 5 milliliters of DCM in the solution in 50 milliliters of DCM to the 1.6 gram compounds that obtain of previous steps and 0.485 gram triethylamine, and in this mixture of stirring at room 30 minutes.Vacuum concentration, the resistates ethyl acetate extraction, organic phase washes with water, uses dried over sodium sulfate, and vacuum evaporating solvent, obtains the required product of 1.9 grams.
C) 5-[2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine-1-yl) ethyl]-3-benzoyl-5-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)  azoles heptane hydrochloride salt monohydrate
Compound, 1.7 gram 4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 4-Phenylpiperidine tosilate and the mixture of 1.7 gram salt of wormwood in 4 milliliters of DMF that 1.8 gram previous steps are obtained heated 2 hours at 80-100 ℃.After being cooled to room temperature, reaction mixture is poured in the water, extruded formed precipitation and vacuum-drying.Throw out is at the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica H purifying, with the mixture (100/3 of DCM/MeOH; V/v) make eluent.Products therefrom is dissolved among the DCM, the diethyl ether solution that adds saturated hydrochloric acid to pH be 1, extrude formed precipitation, obtain the required product of 1 gram.Fusing point=165-170 ℃.
Embodiment 75
Chlorination 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone monohydrate, (+) isomer
A) 5-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (+) isomer
Adopt the described method of embodiment 50 steps A, prepare this compound by preparation 1.23 compounds that obtain ((+) isomer).
B) 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (+) isomer
Adopt the described method of embodiment 50 step B, this compound of compound that obtains by previous step.
C) 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone, (+) isomer
Adopt the described method of embodiment 50 step C, this compound of compound that obtains by previous step.
D) chlorination 5-(3, the 4-difluorophenyl)-5-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl]-3-[3,5-two (trifluoromethyl) benzyl]  azoles alkane-2-ketone monohydrate, (+) isomer
Adopt the described method of embodiment 50 step D, the compound and 4-phenyl-1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane that are obtained by previous step prepare this compound.
[α] D 20=+36.2 ° of (c=1; Methyl alcohol)
Embodiment 76
4-benzoyl-2-[3-[4-carbamyl-4-(piperidines-1-yl) piperidines-1-yl) propyl group]-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) morpholine dihydrochloride
Adopt the described method of embodiment 19 step C, by compound and preparation 2.16 these compounds of the compound that obtains of embodiment 19 step B gained.
Embodiment 77
Chlorination 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetyl]-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine
A) 2-[2-(benzoyl oxygen) ethyl]-2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetyl] morpholine
Adopt the described method of embodiment 71 steps A, prepare this compound by preparation 1.19 compounds that obtain and 2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetate.
B) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetyl]-2-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine
Adopt the described method of embodiment 71 step B, this compound of compound that obtains by previous step.
C) 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetyl]-2-[2-(methylsulfonyl oxygen) ethyl] morpholine
Adopt the described method of embodiment 71 step C, the compound and the methylsulfonyl chloride that are obtained by previous step prepare this compound.
D) chlorination 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetyl]-2-[2-[4-phenyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine
Adopt the described method of embodiment 71 step D, the compound and 4-phenyl-1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane that are obtained by previous step prepare this compound.
In DMSO-d6, at the proton N MR of 200MHz collection of illustrative plates
δ：2.0-2.5ppm：u：8H；2.55-4.6ppm：u：16H；7.0-8.0ppm：u：12H。
Embodiment 78
Chlorination 2-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(3-chloro-phenyl-) acetyl]-2-[4-benzyl-1-nitrogen  dicyclo [2.2.2] suffering-1-yl] ethyl] morpholine
Adopt the described method of embodiment 71 step D, prepare this compound by the compound and 4-benzyl-1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane of embodiment 77 step C gained.

Claims (9)

  1. Formula (I) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt:
    Wherein:
    -A is the divalent group that is selected from following groups:
    A 1)-O-CO-
    A 2)-CH 2-O-CO-
    A 3)-O-CH 2-CO-
    A 4)-O-CH 2-CH 2-
    A 5)-N(R 1)-CO-
    A 6)-N(R 1)-CO-CO-
    A 7)-N(R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-
    A 8)-O-CH 2-
    R wherein 1Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 4)-alkyl;
    -m is 2 or 3;
    -Ar 1Be that unsubstituted phenyl or quilt are selected from halogen atom, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, (C 1-C 4The substituting group one of)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl and methylene radical dioxy base replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group is identical or different; The thienyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The benzothienyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The naphthyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; Do not replace or quilt (C 1-C 4The indyl that)-alkyl or benzyl N-replace; The imidazolyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; The pyridyl that does not replace or replaced by halogen atom; Perhaps xenyl;
    -T is selected from CH 2-Z ,-CH (C 6H 5) 2With-C (C 6H 5) 3Group; If A is selected from-O-CH 2-CH 2-,-N (R 1)-CH 2-CH 2-and-O-CH 2-divalent group, T can also be-the CO-B-Z group;
    -B is a key or methylene radical;
    -Z is:
    -substituting group one unsubstituted or that be selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom; Trifluoromethyl; Cyano group; Hydroxyl; Nitro; Unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group is identical or different; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic amino; Benzyl amino; Carboxyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkyl; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 8)-cycloalkyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkoxyl group; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 8)-cycloalkyloxy; Sulfydryl; (C 1-C 10)-alkylthio; Methanoyl; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen; Formamido group; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl-amino; Benzamido; (C 1-C 4)-carbalkoxy; (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkoxycarbonyl; (C 3-C 7)-naphthene base carbonyl; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic formamyl; Unsubstituted or in the 3-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl one replaces or dibasic urea groups; And (tetramethyleneimine-1-yl) carbonylamino, described substituting group is identical or different;
    -1-or 2-naphthyl; Perhaps 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-or 7-indenyl, wherein one or more keys can be hydrogenated, it can be unsubstituted or at random contain one or more substituting groups for described group, for example alkyl, phenyl, cyano group, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyl, oxo, alkyl-carbonyl-amino, carbalkoxy, alkylthio, halogen, alkoxyl group or trifluoromethyl, wherein alkyl is C 1-C 4Alkyl;
    -pyridyl, thiadiazolyl group, indyl, indazolyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl-, the benzotriazole base, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzothiazolyl, the benzisothiazole base, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, the benzoxazol base, benzisoxa  azoles base, Benzoxazinyl, the different two oxine bases of benzene, different  azoles base, benzopyranyl, thiazolyl, thienyl, furyl, pyranyl, chromenyl, isobenzofuran-base, pyrryl, pyrazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazinyl, the indolizine base, 2, the 3-phthalazinyl, quinazolyl, acridyl, isothiazolyl, isochroman base or chromanyl, wherein one or more two keys can be hydrogenated, described group can be unsubstituted or at random contain one or more substituting groups, alkyl for example, phenyl, cyano group, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyl, alkyl-carbonyl-amino, carbalkoxy or alkylthio, wherein alkyl is C 1-C 4Alkyl;
    -Am is the group Am of following formula 1:
    Figure S2007103059153C00031
    J wherein 1Be the following formula group:
    Figure S2007103059153C00032
    Wherein:
    * R 3Be to be selected from following group:
    (1) hydrogen;
    (2) (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
    (3) formyl radical;
    (4) (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
    (5) cyano group;
    (6)-(CH 2) q-OH；
    (7)-(CH 2) q-O-(C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
    (8)-(CH 2) q-OCHO；
    (9)-(CH 2) q-OCOR 17；
    (10)-(CH 2) q-OCONH-(C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
    (11)-NR 4R 5；
    (12)-(CH 2) q-NR 6C(＝W 1)R 7；
    (13)-(CH 2) q-NR 6COOR 8；
    (14)-(CH 2) q-NR 6SO 2R 9；
    (15)-(CH 2) q-NR 6C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
    (16)-CH 2-NR 12R 13；
    (17)-CH 2-CH 2-NR 12R 13；
    (18)-COOH；
    (19) (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy;
    (20)-C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
    (21)-CH 2-COOH；
    (22) (C 1-C 7)-alkoxycarbonyl methyl;
    (23)-CH 2-C(＝W 1)NR 10R 11；
    (24)-O-CH 2CH 2-OR 18；
    (25)-NR 6COCOR 19；
    (26)-CO-NR 20-NR 21R 22；
    (27)
    Figure S2007103059153C00041
    (28)
    Figure S2007103059153C00042
    -or R 3Between its carbon atom that is bonded and the piperidine ring carbon atom that adjoins, form two keys;
    -q is 0,1 or 2;
    -W 1Be Sauerstoffatom or sulphur atom;
    -R 4And R 5Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 5Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, benzyl or phenyl; Or R 4And R 5Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine, perhydro-azepines and piperazine, its be unsubstituted or in the 4-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl replaces;
    -R 6Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
    -R 7Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Vinyl; Phenyl; Benzyl; Pyridyl; Unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; Furyl; Thienyl; Pyrryl; Or imidazolyl;
    -or R 6And R 7Be together-(CH 2) p-group;
    -p is 3 or 4;
    -R 8Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or phenyl;
    -R 9Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces; Perhaps do not replace or be selected from substituting group one replacement or the polysubstituted phenyl of following groups: halogen atom, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 7)-alkoxyl group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy, (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen, cyano group, nitro and free or by one or two (C 1-C 7The amino that)-alkyl replaces, described substituting group is identical or different;
    -R 10And R 11Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 11Also can be (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl, (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group, benzyl or phenyl; Perhaps R 10And R 11Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines;
    -R 12And R 13Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 13Also can be (C 3-C 7)-methyl cycloalkyl or benzyl;
    -R 17Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl, unsubstituted or by one or more methyl substituted (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; Phenyl; Or pyridyl;
    -R 18Be hydrogen; (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; Formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
    -R 19Be (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group;
    -R 20Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl;
    -R 21And R 22Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl;
    -or R 21And R 22Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from tetramethyleneimine, piperidines and morpholine;
    -R 23Be hydrogen or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl; And
    -R 24And R 25Be hydrogen or (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; R 25Also can be formyl radical or (C 1-C 7)-alkyl-carbonyl;
    * R 14Be (C 1-C 7)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl; If R 3Be hydrogen, R 14Also can be-CONR 15R 16If group is perhaps R 3Be hydrogen, cyano group, carboxyl, (C 1-C 7)-carbalkoxy or-C (=W 1) NR 10R 11, R 14Also can be-NR 15R 16Group; And-R 15And R 16Be (C independently of one another 1-C 7)-alkyl; Perhaps R 15And R 16Nitrogen-atoms with their bondings forms heterocycle, and described heterocycle is selected from azetidine, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines, morpholine, thiomorpholine and perhydro-azepines.
  2. The formula of claim 1 (I) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt, described formula (I) compound is the optically pure compound of formula (I*):
    Figure S2007103059153C00061
    Wherein:
    -" * " is meant that having this marked carbon atoms has definite (+) or (-) absolute configuration; And
    -Am, m, Ar 1, formula (I) compound is defined in A and T such as the claim 1.
  3. Claim 1 or 2 formula (I) compound and with mineral acid or organic acid salt, described formula (I) compound is formula (I) or (I*) compound, wherein:
    -Z is Z ', and is:
    -substituting group one unsubstituted or that be selected from following groups replaces or polysubstituted phenyl: halogen atom; Trifluoromethyl; Cyano group; Hydroxyl; Nitro; Unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted phenyl, and described substituting group is identical or different; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic amino; Benzyl amino; Carboxyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkyl; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 8)-cycloalkyl; (C 1-C 10)-alkoxyl group; Unsubstituted or replaced or polysubstituted (C by methyl one 3-C 8)-cycloalkyloxy; Sulfydryl; (C 1-C 10)-alkylthio; Methanoyl; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl oxygen; Formamido group; (C 1-C 6)-alkyl-carbonyl-amino; Benzamido; (C 1-C 4)-carbalkoxy; (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkoxycarbonyl; (C 3-C 7)-naphthene base carbonyl; Unsubstituted or by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl one replaces or dibasic formamido group; Unsubstituted or in the 3-position by (C 1-C 4)-alkyl or (C 3-C 7)-cycloalkyl one replaces or dibasic urea groups; And (tetramethyleneimine-1-yl) carbonylamino, described substituting group is identical or different;
    -unsubstituted or by halogen, trifluoromethyl, (C 1-C 4)-alkyl, hydroxyl or (C 1-C 4)-alkoxyl group one replaces or polysubstituted naphthyl; Perhaps
    -pyridyl, thienyl, indyl, quinolyl, benzothienyl or imidazolyl, and
    -Am, m, Ar 1, formula (I) compound is defined in A and T such as the claim 1.
  4. The formula of claim 1 (I) compound and with the preparation method of mineral acid or organic acid salt, this method comprises:
    1) formula (II) compound
    Figure S2007103059153C00071
    Wherein m, Ar 1As above in claim 1, formula (I) compound is defined with A, and E is hydrogen or O-protecting group,
    -or T is if prepare wherein-formula (I) compound of CO-B-Z, handle with the functional deriv of the acid of formula (III)
    HOCO-B-Z (III)
    Wherein B and Z as above define (I) in claim 1,
    -or T is if prepare wherein-CH 2The formula of-Z (I) compound is handled with the halo derivatives of formula (IV)
    Hal-CH 2-Z (IV)
    Wherein Z as above defines in claim 1, and Hal is a halogen,
    -or T is if prepare wherein-CH (C 6H 5) 2Formula (I) compound, handle with the halo derivatives of formula V
    Hal-CH(C 6H 5) 2 (V)
    -or T is if prepare wherein-C (C 6H 5) 3Formula (I) compound, handle with the halo derivatives of formula (VI)
    Hal-C(C 6H 5) 3 (VI)
    Obtain formula (VII) compound
    Wherein E, m, Ar 1, A and T as defined above;
    2) by at random removing the O-protecting group with acid or alkali reaction,
    Obtain the alcohol of formula (VIII)
    Figure S2007103059153C00081
    Wherein m, Ar 1, A and T as defined above;
    3) with formula (IX) compound treatment alcohol (VIII)
    Y-SO 2-Cl (IX)
    Wherein Y is methyl, phenyl, tolyl or trifluoromethyl,
    Obtain formula (X) compound
    Figure S2007103059153C00082
    Wherein Y, m, Ar 1, A and T as defined above;
    4) compound (X) reacts with the ring secondary amine of formula (XI)
    Figure S2007103059153C00083
    J ' wherein 1It is the following formula group
    R wherein 14As above in claim 1, formula (I) compound is defined, and R ' 3Or in claim 1 to the defined R of formula (I) 3, or R 3Precursor; Should be appreciated that, if R ' 3Be hydroxyl or amino, can be with these radical protections;
    5) sloughing with R ' 3The hydroxyl or the amino protecting group of expression are perhaps at random with R ' 3Be converted into R 3After, at random products therefrom is converted into itself and mineral acid or organic acid salt.
  5. 5. the preparation method of claim 4, wherein Am is Am 1Group, wherein:
    1 ') incite somebody to action as above formula claimed in claim 4 (VIII) compound oxidation, obtain formula (XXXVIII) compound
    Figure S2007103059153C00091
    Wherein m, Ar 1, A and T define formula (I) compound in claim 1;
    2 ') in the presence of acid,, make formed intermediate imido  salt reduction with reductive agent then with formula (XXXVIII) compound and as above formula claimed in claim 4 (XI) compound reaction; And
    3 ') slough hydroxyl or amino protecting group at random, perhaps at random with R ' 3Be converted into R 3After, at random products therefrom is converted into itself and mineral acid or organic acid salt.
  6. 6. pharmaceutical composition, the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof that wherein contains among the claim 1-3 any one is as activeconstituents.
  7. 7. the pharmaceutical composition of claim 6 wherein contains 0.5-1000 milligram activeconstituents.
  8. 8. the pharmaceutical composition of claim 7 wherein contains 2.5-250 milligram activeconstituents.
  9. Among the claim 1-3 compound of any one in the purposes of preparation in the medicine.
CNA2007103059153A 1995-01-30 1996-01-30 Substituted heterocyclic compounds, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them Pending CN101230008A (en)

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