CN101229972A - Building ceramic stone - Google Patents
Building ceramic stone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101229972A CN101229972A CNA2007103039766A CN200710303976A CN101229972A CN 101229972 A CN101229972 A CN 101229972A CN A2007103039766 A CNA2007103039766 A CN A2007103039766A CN 200710303976 A CN200710303976 A CN 200710303976A CN 101229972 A CN101229972 A CN 101229972A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic stone
- mud
- building ceramic
- preparation
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a hollow building ceramic stone. The adopted technical proposal is that the stone is made after preparation materials are prepared into mud and roasted. The preparation materials can be clay, quartz and feldspar. The preparation materials are preferentially selected by weight percentage that 68 to 73 percent of SiO2, 21 to 25 percent of Al2O3, 0 to 0.7 percent of Fe3O2, 0.5 to 1.0 percent of CaO, 0.2 to 0.5 percent of MgO, 0.6 to 1.8 percent of Na2O and 2.5 to 3.4 percent of K2O. The invention also provides a method for preparing the hollow building ceramic stone, which comprises the following steps: the preparation materials are initially processed to be prepared into mud; the mud is molded, dried, glazed and roasted. Through high temperature sintering, the building ceramic stone of the invention has good physical and chemical properties such as frost resistance, low water absorption, high hardness and corrosion resistance, etc. of the fine pottery and refined ceramics which is more suitable to meet the construction requirement. Compared with the natural raw stone with the same appearance, the ceramic stone with a hollow structure is decreased by about 3/4, which greatly reduces logistics cost and transportation difficulty.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of ceramic stone that is used for the building materials of building decoration wall covering and building.
Background technology
Pottery with regard to its material, is divided into pottery, stoneware and porcelain, the pottery that also just is commonly called as, Shi and porcelain.Pottery is the advanced material state that nature material passes through the practice development of human being's production, and the physicochemical property of its material is outstanding; Its surface decoration gimmick is abundant, and acidproof rain has good self-cleaning function, and surperficial glaze colours has translucent glass texture; Pottery is put into practice through the work in human 1,100, and abundant moulding and manufacturing process means are arranged; China is again a country that has Production of Ceramics affluent resources and ceramic culture to act on, particularly in the Yixing and the Jing Dezhen of China, have pottery all with the good reputation of town of porcelain.
At present, woollen stone material is widely used in building, gardens and public works, is very general wall decoration and building wall material, but stone material is heavy, causes the logistics cost height, and the carrying difficulty is big; Prolonged bad the arranging in woollen lithotome surface, the installation difficulty will realize not having waiting to install with safety and install, and it installs the cost of supplementary product height, and long in time limit, difficulty of construction is big.
In addition, the material of construction of natural-like stone is a lot of on the market, as various Art Stones.But they exist the common deficiency to be not pass through high temperature sintering, and the physicochemical property of material is not satisfactory for the high request of building, are difficult to guarantee not have the construction of time, and heat-insulating property is also relatively poor.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that prior art exists, special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at the prior art existence, the invention provides a kind of hollow building ceramic stone, the technical scheme of employing is: roasting forms after being prepared into mud by ceramic raw material, and the structure of building ceramic stone is a hollow, and simultaneously have the hole, be used for building wall decoration or building wall and build by laying bricks or stones; The preparation raw material of described building ceramic stone mainly comprises clay, quartz, feldspar.
Preparation raw materials by weight meter of the present invention is preferably: SiO
268-73%, Al
2O
321-25%, Fe
3O
20-0.7%, CaO 0.5-1.0%, MgO 0.2-0.5%, Na
2O 0.6-1.8%, K
2O 2.5-3.4%.Most preferably be: SiO
271%, Al
2O
323%, Fe
3O
20.5%, CaO 0.8%, MgO 0.3%, Na
2O 1.3%, K
2O 3.1%.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of hollow building ceramic stone, comprises the steps:
(1) preparation raw material preliminary working;
(2) slurry preparation;
(3) mud moulding;
(4) drying;
(5) glazing;
(6) roasting.
Wherein:
Step (1) is preferably: will prepare that raw material pulverizes, adds that water stirs, sieves, deironing, press filt, thick refining.
Step (2) is preferably: will prepare raw material and water, ionogen mixes and is prepared into mud; Preparation raw material, water, electrolytical consumption are by weight percentage: preparation raw material 60.7-77.7%, water 22-39%, ionogen 0.1-0.3%.
Step (3) is preferably: the mud in the step (2) is injected gypsum mold, make the mud of gypsum mold absorption 1-10mm thickness, most preferably 4mm.
Step (6) is preferably: carry out roasting in 800-1400 ℃, most preferably be: carry out roasting in 1150 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: building ceramic stone of the present invention is through high temperature sintering, has the frost resistance, low water absorption, hardness height of thin pottery and delicate china, the good physicochemical property that more adapts to building requirements such as corrosion-resistant; The ceramic stone of hollow structure is compared than the natural rubble material of equal outward appearance and has been reduced about 3/4ths, greatly reduce logistics cost and carrying difficulty, feasible construction is simpler, but and the ceramic stone fill insulant material of hollow, have good heat-insulating property.The ceramic stone surface can impose versicolor glaze, has greatly enriched the aesthetic limitation that is limited by mineral products of lithotome, and can strengthen the humane breath and the cultural coloring of the present invention that uses building.Ceramic stone of the present invention has good self-cleaning function, can satisfy the strength demand of the required anti-impact force of building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hollow building ceramic stone of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, building ceramic stone 1 of the present invention is a hollow structure, the cliff thickness 2 of ceramic stone is 1-10mm, present embodiment preferably adopts 4mm, and the one side of ceramic stone 1 has hole 3, by hole 3 can be in the ceramic stone of hollow fill insulant material 4.
The present embodiment building ceramic stone, be prepared into mud by ceramic raw material after roasting form, be mainly used in that building wall is decorated or building wall is built by laying bricks or stones, the preparation raw material mainly comprises clay, quartz, feldspar.
The preparation raw materials by weight of building ceramic stone is counted: SiO
268%, Al
2O
325%, Fe
3O
20.7%, CaO 1.0%, MgO 0.5%, Na
2O 1.8%, K
2O 3%.
The preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation raw material preliminary working comprises preparation raw material is pulverized, adds that water stirs, sieves, deironing, press filt, slightly refines.
(2) will prepare raw material and make mud; To prepare raw material and water, ionogen mixes and is prepared into mud; Preparation raw material, water, electrolytical consumption are by weight percentage: preparation raw material 60.7%, water 39%, ionogen 0.3%.
(3) mud moulding; Mud in the step (2) is injected gypsum mold, make the mud (dry, roasting is shrunk to 3mm) of gypsum mold absorption 4mm thickness.
(4) drying;
(5) glazing;
(6) carry out roasting in 1150 ℃.
Can make building ceramic stone of the present invention through above-mentioned steps.
Embodiment 2:
On the identical basis of other structure and embodiment 1, present embodiment provides another kind of concrete technical application scheme.
The preparation raw materials by weight of building ceramic stone is counted: SiO
273%, Al
2O
323%, Fe
3O
20%, CaO 0.5%, MgO 0.2%, Na
2O 0.6%, K
2O 2.7%.
The preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation raw material preliminary working comprises preparation raw material is pulverized, adds that water stirs, sieves, deironing, press filt, slightly refines.
(2) will prepare raw material and make mud; To prepare raw material and water, ionogen mixes and is prepared into mud; Preparation raw material, water, electrolytical consumption are by weight percentage: preparation raw material 77.7%, 22.2%, ionogen 0.1%.
(3) mud moulding; Mud in the step (2) is injected gypsum mold, make the mud (drying and roasting is shrunk to 5mm) of gypsum mold absorption 6mm thickness.
(4) drying;
(5) glazing;
(6) carry out roasting in 1380 ℃.
Embodiment 3:
On the identical basis of other structure and embodiment 1, present embodiment provides another kind of concrete technical application scheme.
The preparation raw materials by weight of building ceramic stone is counted: SiO
271%, Al
2O
323%, Fe
3O
20.5%, CaO 0.8%, MgO 0.3%, Na
2O 1.3%, K
2O 3.1%.
The preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation raw material preliminary working comprises preparation raw material is pulverized, adds that water stirs, sieves, deironing, press filt, slightly refines.
(2) will prepare raw material and make mud; To prepare raw material and water, ionogen mixes and is prepared into mud; Preparation raw material, water, electrolytical consumption are by weight percentage: preparation raw material 70%, water 29.8%, ionogen 0.2%.
(3) mud moulding; Mud in the step (2) is injected gypsum mold, make the mud (dry, roasting is shrunk to 7mm) of gypsum mold absorption 8mm thickness.
(4) drying;
(5) glazing;
(6) carry out roasting in 800 ℃.
Embodiment 4:
On the identical basis of other structure and embodiment 1, present embodiment provides another kind of concrete technical application scheme.
The preparation raw materials by weight of building ceramic stone is counted: SiO
270%, Al
2O
324%, Fe
3O
20.3%, CaO 0.6%, MgO 0.3%, Na2O 1.5%, K
2O 3.3%.
The preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation raw material preliminary working comprises preparation raw material is pulverized, adds that water stirs, sieves, deironing, press filt, slightly refines.
(2) will prepare raw material and make mud; To prepare raw material and water, ionogen mixes and is prepared into mud; Preparation raw material, water, electrolytical consumption are by weight percentage: preparation raw material 72%, water 27.85%, ionogen 0.15%.
(3) mud moulding; Mud in the step (2) is injected gypsum mold, make the mud (dry, roasting is shrunk to 9mm) of gypsum mold absorption 10mm thickness.
(4) drying;
(5) glazing;
(6) carry out roasting in 1400 ℃.
As well known to the skilled person; the foregoing description only plays the exemplary role in the foregoing invention protection domain; for those of ordinary skills; also have a lot of conventional distortion and other embodiment in the protection domain that the present invention limited, these distortion and embodiment will be within the protection domains that the present invention is awaited the reply.
Claims (10)
1. building ceramic stone is that roasting forms after being prepared feedstock production and become mud by ceramic paper, it is characterized in that the structure of described building ceramic stone is a hollow, and one side has the hole, is used for that building wall is decorated or building wall is built by laying bricks or stones; The preparation raw material of described building ceramic stone mainly comprises clay, quartz, feldspar.
2. building ceramic stone according to claim 1 is characterized in that the preparation raw materials by weight of described building ceramic stone is counted: SiO
268-73%, Al
2O
321-25%, Fe
3O
20-0.7%, CaO 0.5-1.0%, MgO 0.2-0.5%, Na
2O 0.6-1.8%, K
2O 2.5-3.4%.
3. building ceramic stone according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the preparation raw materials by weight of described building ceramic stone is counted: SiO
271%, Al
2O
323%, Fe
3O
20.5%, CaO 0.8%, MgO 0.3%, Na
2O 1.3%, K
2O 3.1%.
4. building ceramic stone according to claim 3 is characterized in that its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation raw material preliminary working;
(2) slurry preparation;
(3) mud moulding;
(4) drying;
(5) glazing;
(6) roasting.
5. building ceramic stone according to claim 4 is characterized in that described preparation method's step (1) comprising: will prepare that raw material pulverizes, adds that water stirs, sieves, deironing, press filt, thick refining.
6. building ceramic stone according to claim 5 is characterized in that described preparation method's step (2) is: will prepare raw material and water, ionogen mixes and is prepared into mud; Preparation raw material, water, electrolytical consumption are by weight percentage: preparation raw material 60.7-77.7%, water 22-39%, ionogen 0.1-0.3%.
7. building ceramic stone according to claim 6 is characterized in that described preparation method's step (3) comprising: the mud in the step (2) is injected gypsum mold, make the mud of gypsum mold absorption 1-10mm thickness.
8. building ceramic stone according to claim 7 is characterized in that in described preparation method's the step (3) it being the mud of absorption 4mm thickness.
9. building ceramic stone according to claim 8 is characterized in that described preparation method's step (6) is: carry out roasting in 800-1400 ℃.
10. building ceramic stone according to claim 9 is characterized in that described preparation method's step (6) is: carry out roasting in 1150 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007103039766A CN101229972A (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Building ceramic stone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007103039766A CN101229972A (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Building ceramic stone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101229972A true CN101229972A (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=39896847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007103039766A Pending CN101229972A (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Building ceramic stone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101229972A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102140831A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-08-03 | 华南理工大学 | Ceramic polished tile and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102503358A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-06-20 | 景德镇市美成陶瓷有限公司 | Environment-friendly rice husk ash porcelain blank and preparation method |
| LT5923B (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2013-04-25 | Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas | Ceramic composition with frost resistance and process for preparing thereof |
| LT6157B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-05-25 | Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas | The composition of frost resistant ceramic with fluxing additive and process for preparing thereof |
| CN106380189A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 河源市东源鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | Natural surface tile and preparation method of blank material of natural surface tile |
| CN116332612A (en) * | 2023-04-01 | 2023-06-27 | 安徽中益新材料科技股份有限公司 | Waste solidifying component and processing technology thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-12-24 CN CNA2007103039766A patent/CN101229972A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102140831A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-08-03 | 华南理工大学 | Ceramic polished tile and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102503358A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-06-20 | 景德镇市美成陶瓷有限公司 | Environment-friendly rice husk ash porcelain blank and preparation method |
| CN102503358B (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-07-24 | 景德镇市美成陶瓷有限公司 | Environment-friendly rice husk ash porcelain blank and preparation method |
| LT5923B (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2013-04-25 | Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas | Ceramic composition with frost resistance and process for preparing thereof |
| LT6157B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-05-25 | Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas | The composition of frost resistant ceramic with fluxing additive and process for preparing thereof |
| CN106380189A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 河源市东源鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | Natural surface tile and preparation method of blank material of natural surface tile |
| CN116332612A (en) * | 2023-04-01 | 2023-06-27 | 安徽中益新材料科技股份有限公司 | Waste solidifying component and processing technology thereof |
| CN116332612B (en) * | 2023-04-01 | 2024-04-05 | 安徽中益新材料科技股份有限公司 | Waste solidifying component and processing technology thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101244951B (en) | Glaze composition | |
| CN101229972A (en) | Building ceramic stone | |
| CN113979722B (en) | Ceramic blank and ceramic curved rock plate | |
| KR20180065675A (en) | Method for manufacturing ceramic composition with excellent durability | |
| CN102417343A (en) | Sandstone-like porcelain exterior wall tile and production method thereof | |
| CN1754859A (en) | Low temperature semi-porcelain and its preparation method | |
| CN105565668A (en) | Manufacturing method of light-permeable ceramic colored glaze | |
| CN107010922B (en) | Preparation method of transmutation glaze purple sand fine pottery | |
| CN104909545B (en) | A kind of big specification artificial granite ceramic thin plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100432006C (en) | Method for fabricating sanitary ceramics by using waste sand of quartz | |
| CN1212286C (en) | Pottery curb stone and floor tile | |
| CN111439988B (en) | High-whiteness glazed tile and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1069013A (en) | With the diopside is the low temperature fast firing sanitary china of fusing assistant | |
| CN1257142A (en) | Ceramic brick and making method | |
| CN101941837A (en) | Micro-powder polishing brick | |
| JP4246961B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of visiting stone stone clay and pottery | |
| CN109231832B (en) | Glaze, glaze surface, decorative brick and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106431199B (en) | Multifunctional ceramic brick | |
| CN204510659U (en) | A kind of Ceramic Tiles combination being applicable to body of wall external corner | |
| KR19980051225A (en) | High strength porous brick manufacturing method using waste ceramics | |
| CN109483716B (en) | Archaized brick produced by marble waste and production process thereof | |
| CN113998993A (en) | Carved stone-like ceramic polished tile and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106630925B (en) | A kind of anticracking cement brick and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1267651A (en) | Landscape brick and its making process | |
| KR100919794B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of caly bricks using salt water |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Open date: 20080730 |