CN101226599A - Bus information acquisition method, bus information inquiry method, device and system - Google Patents

Bus information acquisition method, bus information inquiry method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101226599A
CN101226599A CNA2008100262441A CN200810026244A CN101226599A CN 101226599 A CN101226599 A CN 101226599A CN A2008100262441 A CNA2008100262441 A CN A2008100262441A CN 200810026244 A CN200810026244 A CN 200810026244A CN 101226599 A CN101226599 A CN 101226599A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
bus
query
public transport
public
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CNA2008100262441A
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CN101226599B (en
Inventor
王雷
董挺
杨健
陈国乔
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Huawei Communication Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008100262441A priority Critical patent/CN101226599B/en
Publication of CN101226599A publication Critical patent/CN101226599A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/070030 priority patent/WO2009097750A1/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of public transportation information acquisition in the practical example. Firstly, two-dimension code containing the public transportation information is shot, and then the public transportation information contained in the obtained shot two-dimension code is analyzed. In the practical example, the invention also discloses a query method of the public transportation information, relevant devices and systems. By employing the invention in the practical example, targeted public transportation information, such as places for transferring bus lines, the advancing state of bus transport and service vehicles and the like, is provided as required by the passengers, thereby increasing public transport service quality and effectively increasing the degree of traffic transport intelligence.

Description

Bus information acquisition method, bus information inquiry method, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of bus information acquisition method, a kind of bus information inquiry method, a kind of portable terminal, a kind of Bus information feedback subsystem and a kind of public traffic information system.
Background technology
Intelligent transportation (Intelligent Transportation System, ITS) be with ICT (information and communication technology) people, car, road three's close coordination, harmony are set up on a large scale in, comprehensive play a role in real time, transportation management system accurately and efficiently.
Even ITS will effectively utilize existing means of transportation, will reduce traffic loading and environmental pollution, assurance traffic safety, will improve conevying efficiency, promote socio-economic development, improve people's quality, and to promote the new systemization of society and to form new industry.
The characteristics of China's urban transportation are that the transport services level is not high at present, and Traffic Configuration is relatively poor, and the development that therefore promotes ITS is imperative.
Prior art provides a kind of bus station information exhibition board in each bus station, the energy prompt passengers can start and the termination time by the prompt passengers public transit vehicle through all websites and current website on the public bus network of this website.
But, the bus station information exhibition board of prior art can't be according to passenger demand, show that targetedly the passenger changes to the public transport place of non-website on website on the public bus network, the public bus network, the Bus informations such as travel condition of public transit vehicle, reduce transit quality of service, influenced the traffic intelligent process.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical matters to be solved is, a kind of bus information acquisition method, a kind of bus information inquiry method, a kind of portable terminal, a kind of Bus information feedback subsystem and a kind of public traffic information system are provided, can be according to passenger demand, the public transport place that the passenger changes to non-website on website on the public bus network, the public bus network, the Bus informations such as travel condition of public transit vehicle are provided targetedly, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention has proposed a kind of bus information acquisition method, comprising:
Shooting includes the two-dimension code of Bus information;
Parsing obtains the Bus information that comprises in the two-dimension code of described shooting.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of bus information inquiry method, and the described Bus information that obtains specifically comprises:
Set up the connection that is used for information interaction by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function;
Send query requests by described connection, and obtain the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests Bus information.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of portable terminal, comprising:
Take the unit, take the two-dimension code that includes Bus information;
Resolution unit is resolved and to be obtained the Bus information that comprises in the two-dimension code of described shooting.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides another portable terminal, comprising:
Connect and set up the unit, set up the connection that is used for information interaction by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function;
Query unit sends query requests to Bus information by described connection, and obtains the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of Bus information feedback subsystem, comprising:
Bus station local information store device, the storage Bus information;
The bus station information collecting device, set up the connection that is used for information interaction by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function, connect the query requests that receives Bus information by this, and from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain Bus information according to this query requests, return the Bus information that this obtains.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of public traffic information system, comprising:
The bus station information collecting device provides the two-dimension code that comprises Bus information;
Portable terminal is taken described two-dimension code, resolves to obtain the Bus information that comprises in the two-dimension code of this shooting.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides another public traffic information system, comprises portable terminal, Bus information feedback subsystem, and described portable terminal comprises:
The unit is set up in first connection, sets up with described Bus information feedback subsystem by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function to be used for being connected of information interaction;
First query unit sends query requests to Bus information by described connection to described Bus information feedback subsystem, and obtains the Bus information of the correspondence that obtains according to described query requests,
The Bus information feedback subsystem comprises:
Bus station local information store device, the storage Bus information;
The bus station information collecting device, be used for being connected of information interaction by setting up between radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function and the described portable terminal, connect the described query requests of reception by this, and from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain Bus information according to this query requests, return the Bus information that this obtains to described portable terminal.
The embodiment of the invention is obtained or is inquired about by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function and obtains Bus information, thereby according to passenger demand, the public transport place that the passenger changes to non-website on website on the public bus network, the public bus network, the Bus informations such as travel condition of public transit vehicle are provided targetedly, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree;
Obtain or inquire about that to obtain Bus information very flexible, convenient in addition by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information acquisition method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the 3rd an embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the 4th an embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the 3rd an embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the 4th an embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bus information acquisition method, a kind of bus information inquiry method, a kind of portable terminal, a kind of Bus information feedback subsystem and a kind of public traffic information system, obtain or inquire about by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function and obtain Bus information, thereby according to passenger demand, the public transport place that the passenger changes to non-website on website on the public bus network, the public bus network, the Bus informations such as travel condition of public transit vehicle are provided targetedly, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree.
What need explanation in advance is that the public transport place of reality comprises other places of bus station and non-bus station.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the invention is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information acquisition method of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger wonders that sitting which coastiong from our station can arrive the bus station B that wants, utilize present embodiment, then can realize, before this main flow process, provide the two-dimension code of the public bus network information that includes from our station to bus station B by the bus station information collecting device by following main flow process, with reference to Fig. 1, this method mainly comprises:
101, passenger's portable terminal (mobile phone) is taken described two-dimension code;
102, mobile phone is resolved the two-dimension code of described shooting, the public bus network information that is wherein comprised.
In addition, when the query strategy that is provided with in the mobile phone Bus information, after 102, filter out certain bar public bus network information that the passenger needs most in the public bus network information that mobile phone can obtain according to query strategy from 102, all comprise current bus station of passenger and purpose bus station as first public bus network and second public bus network, and adopt first public bus network to need 10 yuan of accumulative total public transport prices to the purpose bus station from current bus station, and adopt second public bus network only to need 8 yuan to accumulate the public transport prices from current bus station to the purpose bus station, mobile phone can be selected described second public bus network and be prompted to the passenger according to current bus station to the cheapest query strategy of purpose bus station accumulative total public transport so.
Implement first embodiment of bus information acquisition method of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, by 101,102 can utilize mobile phone, the two-dimension code function of bus station information collecting device, take the two-dimension code that includes public bus network information by mobile phone, resolve the public bus network information that this two-dimension code wherein comprised afterwards and offer the passenger, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; In addition, can filter out the public bus network information that more meets passenger demand by described query strategy and offer the passenger, further improve transit quality of service.
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger wonders that sitting which coastiong from our station arrives the public transport place B that wants, public transport place B may not be website on certain bar public bus network but a public transport place on this public bus network, therefore for the passenger, especially be unfamiliar with the passenger of this public bus network, might be owing to not knowing that above-mentioned situation missed this public bus network, but utilize present embodiment, then can send on passenger's the portable terminal (mobile phone) by the Bus information that the bus station information collecting device will indicate public transport place B to belong to described public bus network, thereby make the correct selection of passenger take this public bus network, the current bus station of passenger is provided with bus station information collecting device and the local memory storage of bus station information, with reference to this Fig. 2, this method mainly comprises:
201, pass through RFID (Radio FrequencyIdentification between passenger's mobile phone and the bus station information collecting device, RFID) function activation is set up the connection that is used for information interaction, during specific implementation, establishment of connection can be that the RFID unit of RFID unit on the mobile phone and bus station information collecting device carries out " swiping the card " operation, by this operation of " swiping the card ", the bus station information collecting device can obtain the mobile phone current position information, can carry out the feedback of Bus information according to this current position information, for example can be provided with label (Tag) on the mobile phone with unique electronic code, and can be provided with the reader (Reader) that reads and/or write described label information on the information collecting device of bus station, reader can contactlessly read described label and identification electronic code wherein, thereby sets up described connection;
202, after mobile phone obtains the public transport place B that passenger input will inquire about, mobile phone sends the query requests (representing that this public transport place B belongs to certain public bus network) of the public bus network information that this public transport place B is correlated with to the bus station information collecting device by described connection, query strategy and the cellphone information (as: User Recognition pattern card number sign indicating number) that is used for the follow-up feedback, portability has public transport place B information in this query requests, in the present embodiment, query strategy adopts from the current bus station of passenger to the shortest strategy of purpose public transport place B distance and describes, during specific implementation, can provide an interface to support this method flow in the mobile phone, for example, the passenger wants to go to public transport place B, at this moment, the passenger by an interface to mobile phone input " B " afterwards, mobile phone is to the query requests of information collecting device transmission in bus station to the relevant public bus network information of this public transport place B, and the method for input can be phonetic entry, modes such as handwriting input or message input;
203, the bus station information collecting device obtains described query requests and query strategy, inquiry and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy from the local information store device of bus station, during specific implementation, the bus station information collecting device can send a query requests signal to bus station local information store device, carry public transport place B information in this query requests signal, preserved public bus network information in the local information store device of bus station, each train number arrives the Bus informations such as temporal information of public transport place B from current website, wherein, each train number arrives the temporal information of public transport place B etc. and can obtain by certain means from current website, as obtaining from the remote scheduling center or local GPS (the Global Positioning System of passing through, GPS) and correlation calculation apparatus calculate, and be saved in the local information store device of bus station;
204, the bus station information collecting device judges whether preserve in the local information store device of described bus station and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy, if then carry out 209, otherwise carry out 205, at this moment, the bus station information collecting device filters out certain bar public bus network information that passenger need most in the public bus network information relevant with public transport place B according to query requests and query strategy from the local information store device of bus station, all comprise current bus station of passenger and purpose public transport place B as first public bus network and second public bus network, is 12 kilometer from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B distance and adopt first public bus network, is 18 kilometer from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B distance and adopt second public bus network, so the bus station information collecting device according to from the current bus station of passenger to the shortest query strategy of purpose public transport place B distance, select described first public bus network as the relevant public bus network information of described public transport place B, during specific implementation, because query strategy adopts from the current bus station of passenger to the shortest strategy of purpose public transport place B distance, the bus station information collecting device send a query requests signal to bus station local information store device after, if the bus station information collecting device receive that bus station local information store device returns from current bus station to the shortest public bus network information of purpose public transport place B distance, then be judged as and preserve in the local information store device of described bus station and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy, do not preserve in the local information store device of described bus station and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy otherwise be judged as;
205, the bus station information collecting device is inquired about from the local information store device of described bus station and is obtained and public transport place C information like the category-B of public transport place, and should similar public transport place C information return to mobile phone, during specific implementation, the bus station information collecting device send a query requests signal to bus station local information store device after, bus station local information store device does not find the relevant Bus information of corresponding public transport place B, and find and public transport place C information like the category-B of public transport place, at this moment, the bus station information collecting device then can receive the similar public transport place C information that described bus station local information store device returns;
Here need to describe with public transport place C information like the category-B of public transport place to above-mentioned, for example, the public transport place B of passenger's input is " Beijing University ", be " Peking University " owing to store a certain public transport place in the local information store device of described bus station, then according to the similar principle of title, " Peking University " can be carried out subsequent treatment as the similar public transport place C of public transport place B " Beijing University ", in addition, other analogue is in like manner (in the following description, this explanation stands good) also;
206, after mobile phone receives described similar public transport place C information,, judge whether to initiate the Bus information inquiry once more according to described similar public transport place C information according to the affirmation information of passenger's input, if then carry out 207, otherwise carry out 208;
207, mobile phone carries out once more the Bus information inquiry according to what the passenger confirmed with described similar public transport place C information, changes execution in step 203;
208, mobile phone withdraws from the Bus information inquiry;
209, the bus station information collecting device obtains the relevant public bus network information of public transport place B from the local information store device of described bus station, promptly from current bus station to the shortest public bus network information of purpose public transport place B distance, and the public bus network information that this public transport place B is relevant returns to mobile phone according to described cellphone information by modes such as note or call voices, thereby give the passenger by handset displays, particularly, when when above-mentioned Bus information is inquired about, finding other Bus informations relevant with public transport place B, can also show these other Bus information simultaneously, for example, can also be shown to and need the shortest train number of stand-by period etc. from the current website of passenger to public transport place B.
Implement first embodiment of bus information inquiry method of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, by 201,202,203,204,209 can realize that mobile phone and Bus information feedback subsystem (comprise the bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the RFID function between, the query requests that described Bus information feedback subsystem sends according to described mobile phone to Bus information, query strategy, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described mobile phone, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; In addition, can realize to provide similar public transport location information so that the user corrects and selects correct public transport place to inquire about when the mistake of passenger input will be inquired about public transport place, further improve transit quality of service by 205,206,207,208; Utilize the RFID function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger wonders that sitting which coastiong from our station arrives the public transport place B that wants, public transport place B may not be website on certain bar public bus network but a public transport place on this public bus network, therefore for the passenger, especially be unfamiliar with the passenger of this public bus network, might be owing to not knowing that above-mentioned situation missed this public bus network, but utilize present embodiment, then can send on passenger's the portable terminal (mobile phone) by the Bus information that the remote scheduling center will indicate the public transport place to belong to described public bus network, thereby make the correct selection of passenger take this public bus network, the current bus station of passenger is provided with bus station information collecting device and the local memory storage of bus station information, with reference to this figure, this method mainly comprises:
301, set up by the two-dimension code function activation between passenger's mobile phone and the bus station information collecting device and be used for being connected of information interaction, during specific implementation, establishment of connection can be on the mobile phone the shooting unit photographs two-dimension code that provides of bus station information collecting device;
302, after mobile phone obtains the public transport place B that passenger input will inquire about, mobile phone sends the query requests of the public bus network information that this public transport place B is correlated with to the bus station information collecting device by described connection, query strategy and the cellphone information (as: User Recognition pattern card number sign indicating number) that is used for the follow-up feedback, portability has public transport place B information in this query requests, in the present embodiment, query strategy adopts the strategy of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B to describe, during specific implementation, can provide an interface to support this method flow in the mobile phone, for example, the passenger wants to go to public transport place B, at this moment, the passenger by a mobile phone interface to mobile phone input " B " afterwards, mobile phone is to the query requests of information collecting device transmission in bus station to the relevant public bus network information of this public transport place B, and the method for input can be phonetic entry, modes such as handwriting input or message input;
303, the bus station information collecting device is preserved described query requests, query strategy and cellphone information;
304, when bus station information collecting device after inquiry obtains the public bus network information relevant with the corresponding public transport place B of described query requests and query strategy from the local information store of bus station according to described query requests and query strategy, the bus station information collecting device sends to the remote scheduling center in the lump with described query requests, query strategy and described cellphone information;
305, the remote scheduling center is according to described query requests and query strategy, judge whether to preserve and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy at the remote scheduling center, if then carry out 310, otherwise carry out 306, at this moment, the remote scheduling center filters out certain bar public bus network information that passenger need most in the public bus network information relevant with public transport place B according to query requests and query strategy from the storage of this locality, all comprise current bus station of passenger and purpose public transport place B as first public bus network and second public bus network, and adopt the time of the public bus network required wait of first public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B is 10 minutes, and adopt the time of the public bus network required wait of second public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B is 15 minutes, the remote scheduling center is according to the query strategy of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B so, select described first public bus network as the relevant public bus network information of described public transport place B, during specific implementation, public bus network information is preserved at the remote scheduling center, each train number arrives the Bus informations such as temporal information of public transport place B from current website, wherein, each train number arrives the temporal information of public transport place B etc. and can be obtained by certain means by the remote scheduling center from current website, calculate by GPS and correlation calculation apparatus and carry out this locality preservation as this locality;
306, the inquiry of remote scheduling center obtains and public transport place C information like the category-B of public transport place, or finds and public transport location information set like the category-B of public transport place, and this Query Result is returned to mobile phone;
307, after mobile phone receives described similar public transport place C information or similar public transport location information set, affirmation information according to passenger's input, judge whether according to a certain similar public transport location information (as similar public transport place C information, or similar a certain similar public transport location information in the set of public transport location information) initiates the Bus information inquiry once more, if then carry out 308, otherwise carry out 309;
308, mobile phone carries out once more the Bus information inquiry according to what the passenger confirmed with described a certain similar public transport location information, changes execution in step 305;
309, mobile phone withdraws from the Bus information inquiry;
310, the remote scheduling center is according to described cellphone information, and the public bus network information that described public transport place B is relevant returns to mobile phone, thereby gives the passenger by handset displays, particularly, can adopt modes such as note or the call voice public bus network information that described public transport place B is relevant to return to mobile phone.
Implement second embodiment of bus information inquiry method of the present invention as shown in Figure 3, by 301,302,303,304,305,310 can realize that mobile phone and Bus information feedback subsystem (comprise the bus station information collecting device, the remote scheduling center) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the two-dimension code function between, the query requests that described Bus information feedback subsystem sends according to described mobile phone to Bus information, query strategy, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described mobile phone, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; In addition, can realize to provide similar public transport location information so that the user corrects and selects correct public transport place to inquire about when the mistake of passenger input will be inquired about public transport place, further improve transit quality of service by 306,307,308,309; Utilize the two-dimension code function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
Fig. 4 is the 3rd an embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger can pass through the information interaction of bus station easily from bus station local device (bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device) condition information of advancing of certain train number of acquisition bus station, or obtain the condition information of advancing of any train number alternately from the remote scheduling center by remote information, for example the train number that need take of passenger is No. 123 buses, our station is a certain bus station of No. 123 buses, if dispatching a car, the last bus of No. 123 buses is 21:00, if the passenger waits for No. 123 buses at 21:15 in this bus station, so just the situation that last bus has passed through this bus station can appear, for this reason, the passenger can be by after being used for being connected of information interaction with portable terminal (mobile phone) and the foundation of bus station information collecting device, No. 123 the bus train numbers that input will be inquired about, the Bus information that whether also has No. 123 these bus stations of last bus process after the current time promptly can be returned to mobile phone in bus station local device or remote scheduling center afterwards; In addition, after the current time, also have No. 123 last buses through this bus station, if the passenger needs further to understand the stand-by period of waiting for No. 123 last buses, then can obtain waiting time (above-mentioned bus station local information mutual and remote information select voluntarily by the passenger alternately) alternately from the remote scheduling center by remote information, the remote scheduling center navigates to this No. 123 last buses by GPS, by distance, speed, time relationship calculates the stand-by period of waiting for these No. 123 last buses, and with waiting time information return to handset displays and give the passenger, need to prove, bus station local device (as bus station local information store device) needs the train number of each this bus station of process of record and upgrades in time, the current bus station of passenger is provided with bus station information collecting device and the local memory storage of bus station information, with reference to Fig. 4, this method mainly comprises:
401, set up by the two-dimension code function activation between passenger's mobile phone and the bus station information collecting device and be used for being connected of information interaction, during specific implementation, establishment of connection can be on the mobile phone the shooting unit photographs two-dimension code that provides of bus station information collecting device;
402, after mobile phone obtains the train number B that passenger input will inquire about, mobile phone sends query requests and cellphone information to the Bus information of train number B travel condition by described connection to the bus station information collecting device, during specific implementation, can provide an interface to support this method flow in the mobile phone, for example, the passenger wonders in this bus station whether also have train number B to pass through, at this moment, the passenger by a mobile phone interface to mobile phone input " B " afterwards, mobile phone is to the query requests of information collecting device transmission in bus station to the Bus information of this train number B travel condition, and the method for input can be phonetic entry, modes such as handwriting input or message input;
403, the bus station information collecting device judges that according to described query requests whether train number B is the train number of this bus stop, if then carry out 404, otherwise carries out 406;
404, the bus station information collecting device is inquired about the Bus information of the travel condition of the train number B corresponding with described query requests from the local information store device of bus station, the Bus information of this travel condition comprise store in the local information store device of bus station to train number B same day through this bus station number of times, and every day is through the recorded information of this bus station train number quantity, reached every day during when described train number B same day through this bus station number of times through this bus station train number quantity, the last bus of then judging train number B has passed through this bus station, the passenger can't wait until the last bus of train number B the same day, and then the travel condition of Query Result indication train number B is the last bus of no train number B; Do not reach every day during through this bus station train number quantity when described train number B same day through this bus station number of times, and judged that then the last bus of train number B did not pass through this bus station, the passenger also can wait until next regular bus of train number B on the same day; In addition, navigate to this No. 123 last buses by GPS, calculate the stand-by period of waiting for these No. 123 last buses by distance, speed, time relationship, final inquiry obtain train number B travel condition Bus information (can include described passenger also can the same day wait until train number B next regular bus indication information with and stand-by period information etc.);
405, the bus station information collecting device is according to described cellphone information, and the Bus information that the train number B that described inquiry is obtained advances state returns to mobile phone by modes such as notes;
406, when train number B is not the train number of this bus station, the bus station information collecting device is set up with the remote scheduling center and is used for being connected of information interaction, and query requests and the described cellphone information that obtains can be sent to the remote scheduling center;
407, the remote scheduling center navigates to these No. 123 last buses on a certain public bus network according to described query requests by GPS, and final inquiry obtains the Bus information of described train number B travel condition;
408, the remote scheduling center is according to described cellphone information, the Bus information of resulting described train number B travel condition is sent to mobile phone with note or other modes, thereby give the passenger by handset displays, can show: whether train number B arrived bus station/public transport place, no show bus station/public transport place, also have next train number B to arrive the Bus informations such as stand-by period information that this next train number B is waited in certain bus station, passenger.
Implement the 3rd embodiment of bus information inquiry method of the present invention as shown in Figure 4, realize that mobile phone and Bus information feedback subsystem (comprise the bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device, the remote scheduling center) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the two-dimension code function between, the query requests that described Bus information feedback subsystem sends according to described mobile phone to Bus information, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described mobile phone, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; Utilize the two-dimension code function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
Fig. 5 is the 4th an embodiment synoptic diagram of bus information inquiry method of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger can pass through the information interaction of bus station easily from bus station local device (bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device) condition information of advancing of certain train number of acquisition bus station, or obtain the condition information and of advancing of any train number alternately from the remote scheduling center by remote information through the public bus network information of this bus station, for example the passenger need arrive public transport place B, for this reason, the passenger can be by after being used for being connected of information interaction with portable terminal (mobile phone) and the foundation of bus station information collecting device, the public transport place B that input will be inquired about, mobile phone is converted into the purpose bus station B the shortest with this public transport distance location (as the input HaiLong Building with public transport place B, can be converted into the station, Zhong Guan-cun) after, bus station local device or remote scheduling center promptly can be returned from current bus station the public bus network information of purpose bus station B most economical (accumulative total public transport price is minimum) to mobile phone, and the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on each public bus network from current bus station to bus station B, with reference to Fig. 5, this method mainly comprises:
501, set up by the RFID function activation between passenger's mobile phone and the bus station information collecting device and be used for being connected of information interaction;
502, after mobile phone obtains the public transport place B that passenger input will inquire about, mobile phone is converted into the purpose bus station B the shortest with this public transport distance location with public transport place B, and send query requests, query strategy and cellphone information to the bus station information collecting device to the public bus network information of bus station B by described connection, in the present embodiment, query strategy adopts from the current bus station of passenger to the cheapest strategy of purpose bus station B accumulative total public transport and describes;
503, the bus station information collecting device is according to described query requests, judges that whether bus station B is the bus station on the public bus network under the current bus station of passenger, if then carry out 504, otherwise carry out 506;
504, the bus station information collecting device is inquired about from current bus station to purpose bus station B the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on the accumulative total cheapest public bus network information of public transport and each public bus network from current bus station to purpose bus station B from the local information store device of bus station;
505, the bus station information collecting device returns to mobile phone with the Bus information that described inquiry obtains by call voice or other modes;
506, the bus station of public bus network under bus station B is not the current bus station of passenger, the bus station information collecting device is set up with the remote scheduling center and is used for being connected of information interaction, and described query requests, query strategy and cellphone information can be sent to the remote scheduling center;
507, the remote scheduling center is according to described query requests and query strategy, and inquiry obtains the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on from the current bus station of passenger to the purpose bus station B cheapest public bus network information of accumulative total public transport (comprising the situation that needs are changed to) and each public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose bus station B;
508, the remote scheduling center is according to described cellphone information, the Bus information that inquiry is obtained sends to mobile phone in modes such as notes, thereby give the passenger by handset displays, show that the Bus information that inquiry obtains comprises: the public bus network information of most economical (accumulative total public transport price is minimum) from the current bus station of passenger to purpose bus station B and the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on each public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose bus station B.
Implement the 4th embodiment of bus information inquiry method of the present invention as shown in Figure 5, realize that mobile phone and Bus information feedback subsystem (comprise the bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device, the remote scheduling center) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction, query requests and query strategy that described Bus information feedback subsystem sends according to described mobile phone to Bus information, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described mobile phone, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree.
What deserves to be explained is, in the bus information inquiry method of the invention described above embodiment,, can show the Bus information in the bus information inquiry method, operation information and other relevant informations for making things convenient for the passenger to operate and checking etc.
Correspondingly, the public traffic information system to the embodiment of the invention describes below, and reaching wherein to portable terminal of the present invention, Bus information feedback subsystem simultaneously, device describes.
Fig. 6 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger wonders that sitting which coastiong from our station can arrive the bus station B that wants, utilize present embodiment, then can realize by following main flow process, before this main flow process, the two-dimension code of the public bus network information that includes from our station to bus station B is provided by the bus station information collecting device, with reference to Fig. 6, native system mainly comprises portable terminal 61, bus station information collecting device 62, wherein, portable terminal 61 includes and takes unit 611, resolution unit 612, each device, Elementary Function is as follows:
Bus station information collecting device 62 provides the described two-dimension code that comprises Bus information;
Take unit 611, take described two-dimension code;
Resolution unit 612 is resolved the two-dimension code of described shooting, the public bus network information that is wherein comprised.
In addition, portable terminal can also comprise one according to the query unit of the query strategy of Bus information being carried out the Bus information inquiry, filter out certain bar public bus network information that the passenger needs most in the public bus network information that this query unit can obtain from described resolution unit 612, all comprise current bus station of passenger and purpose bus station as first public bus network and second public bus network, and adopt first public bus network to need 10 yuan of accumulative total public transport prices to the purpose bus station from current bus station, and adopt second public bus network only to need 8 yuan to accumulate the public transport prices from current bus station to the purpose bus station, mobile phone can be selected described second public bus network and be prompted to the passenger according to current bus station to the cheapest query strategy of purpose bus station accumulative total public transport so; This portable terminal can also comprise a display unit, is used to show the selected second public bus network information that goes out, to be prompted to the passenger.
Implement first embodiment of public traffic information system of the present invention as shown in Figure 6, by utilizing portable terminal, the two-dimension code function of bus station information collecting device, take the two-dimension code that includes public bus network information by mobile phone, resolve the public bus network information that this two-dimension code wherein comprised afterwards and offer the passenger, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; In addition, filter out the public bus network information that more meets passenger demand by described query unit with query strategy and offer the passenger, further improved transit quality of service.。
Fig. 7 is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger wonders that sitting which coastiong from our station arrives the public transport place B that wants, public transport place B may not be website on certain bar public bus network but a public transport place on this public bus network, therefore for the passenger, especially be unfamiliar with the passenger of this public bus network, might be owing to not knowing that above-mentioned situation missed this public bus network, but utilize present embodiment, then can send to by the Bus information that the bus station information collecting device will indicate public transport place B to belong to described public bus network on passenger's the portable terminal, thereby make the correct selection of passenger take this public bus network, with reference to this Fig. 7, this system mainly comprises portable terminal 71, be arranged on the Bus information feedback subsystem 72 of the current bus station of passenger, wherein, portable terminal 71 comprises that first connects and to set up unit 711, first query unit 712, Bus information feedback subsystem 72 comprises bus station information collecting device 721, bus station local information store device 722, wherein, bus station information collecting device 721 comprises that second connects and to set up unit 7211, second query unit 7212, each apparatus function such as following:
Unit 711 is set up in first connection, unit 7211 is set up in second connection, set up the connection that is used for information interaction by the RFID function activation, during specific implementation, this first connects and to set up unit 711 (RFID unit) and be connected with second and set up unit 7211 (RFID unit) and carry out " swiping the card " and operate, by this operation of " swiping the card ", second connection is set up unit 7211 and can be obtained portable terminal 71 current position information, can carry out the feedback of Bus information according to this current position information, for example first connection is set up unit 711 and can be provided with the label (Tag) with unique electronic code, and second connect and to set up unit 7211 and can be provided with the reader (Reader) that reads and/or write described label information, reader can contactlessly read described label and identification electronic code wherein, thereby sets up described connection;
Query strategy unit in first query unit 712 provides the query strategy to Bus information (as public bus network information), and in the present embodiment, query strategy adopts from the current bus station of passenger to the shortest strategy of purpose public transport place B distance and describes;
Information interaction unit in first query unit 712, after obtaining the public transport place B that passenger input will inquire about, send the query requests (representing that this public transport place B belongs to certain public bus network) of the public bus network information that this public transport place B is correlated with to bus station information collecting device 721 by described connection, query strategy and portable terminal 71 information (as: User Recognition pattern card number sign indicating number) that are used for the follow-up feedback, portability has public transport place B information in this query requests, during specific implementation, can provide an interface to support the function of this device in the portable terminal 71, for example, the passenger wants to go to public transport place B, at this moment, the passenger by an interface to mobile phone input " B " afterwards, to the query requests that bus station information collecting device 721 sends the relevant public bus network information of this public transport place B information, the method for input can be phonetic entry, modes such as handwriting input or message input;
Bus station local information store device 722 has been preserved Bus information, and Bus information can comprise that public bus network information, each train number arrive the Bus informations such as temporal information of public transport place B from current website;
Judging unit in second query unit 7212, according to described query requests, query strategy, judge and whether preserve in the described bus station local information store device 722 and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy;
Judgment processing unit in second query unit 7212, when described judgment unit judges is when not preserving the public bus network information relevant with the corresponding public transport place B of described query requests in the described bus station local information store device 722, from described bus station local information store device 722, obtain public transport place C information like this public transport place category-B; When preserving the public bus network information relevant in the described bus station local information store device 722 with the corresponding public transport place B of described query requests and query strategy, inquiry obtains the relevant public bus network information of this public transport place B from described bus station local information store device 722, particularly, from the local information store device of bus station, filter out certain bar public bus network information that passenger need most in the public bus network information relevant according to query requests and query strategy with public transport place B, all comprise current bus station of passenger and purpose public transport place B as first public bus network and second public bus network, is 12 kilometer from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B distance and adopt first public bus network, is 18 kilometer from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B distance and adopt second public bus network, information collecting device basis in bus station to the shortest query strategy of purpose public transport place B distance, is selected described first public bus network as the relevant public bus network information of described public transport place B from the current bus station of passenger so; Afterwards, according to described portable terminal 71 information, public bus network information or similar public transport place C information that described public transport place B is relevant return to portable terminal 71 to be shown to the passenger, and the mode of returning can be note or call voice etc.;
Information interaction unit in first query unit 712, obtain described public transport place B relevant public bus network information or similar public transport place C information, when obtaining similar public transport place C information, in affirmation information according to passenger's input, judge whether to initiate the Bus information inquiry once more according to described similar public transport place C information, if then send query requests, query strategy, portable terminal 71 information etc. once more with described similar public transport place C information according to what the passenger confirmed.
In addition, this portable terminal 71 can also comprise a display unit, be used for showing the relevant public bus network information of described public transport place B that the information interaction unit of first query unit 712 obtains, or show whether described similar public transport place C information is selected to initiate Bus information inquiry with this similar public transport place C information once more with the prompting user; Certainly, this display unit can also show the operation information relevant with the said units function and other information.
Implement second embodiment of public traffic information system of the present invention as shown in Figure 7, can realize that portable terminal 71 and Bus information feedback subsystem 72 (comprise bus station information collecting device 721, bus station local information store device 722) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the RFID function between, query requests and query strategy that described Bus information feedback subsystem 72 sends according to described portable terminal 71 to Bus information, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described portable terminal 71, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; In addition, can realize when the mistake of passenger input will be inquired about public transport place, providing similar public transport location information, further improve transit quality of service so that the user corrects and selects correct public transport place to inquire about; Utilize the RFID function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
Fig. 8 is the 3rd an embodiment synoptic diagram of public traffic information system of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger wonders that sitting which coastiong from our station arrives the public transport place B that wants, public transport place B may not be website on certain bar public bus network but a public transport place on this public bus network, therefore for the passenger, especially be unfamiliar with the passenger of this public bus network, might be owing to not knowing that above-mentioned situation missed this public bus network, but utilize present embodiment, then can send to by the Bus information that the remote scheduling center will indicate the public transport place to belong to described public bus network on passenger's the portable terminal, thereby make the correct selection of passenger take this public bus network, with reference to this Fig. 8, this system mainly comprises portable terminal 81, Bus information feedback subsystem 82, wherein portable terminal 81 comprises connecting and sets up unit 811, query unit 812, Bus information feedback subsystem 82 comprises bus station information collecting device 821, remote scheduling center 822, bus station information collecting device 821 is arranged on the current bus station of passenger, each apparatus function such as following:
Connect and to set up unit 811, be used for being connected of information interaction with setting up by the two-dimension code function activation between the bus station information collecting device 821, during specific implementation, establishment of connection can be to have taken the two-dimension code that the bus station information collecting device provides;
Query unit 812, after obtaining the public transport place B that passenger input will inquire about, send the query requests of the public bus network information that this public transport place B is correlated with to bus station information collecting device 821 by described connection, query strategy and portable terminal 81 information (as: User Recognition pattern card number sign indicating number) that are used for the follow-up feedback, portability has public transport place B information in this query requests, in the present embodiment, query strategy adopts the strategy of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B to describe, during specific implementation, can provide an interface to support the function of this device in the portable terminal 81, for example, the passenger wants to go to public transport place B, at this moment, the passenger by an interface to mobile phone input " B " afterwards, the query requests that query unit 812 sends the relevant public bus network information of this public transport place B to bus station information collecting device 821, the method for input can be phonetic entry, modes such as handwriting input or message input;
Bus station information collecting device 821 is preserved described query requests, query strategy and portable terminal 81 information; After inquiry obtains the public bus network information relevant with the corresponding public transport place B of described query requests and query strategy from local information store according to described query requests and query strategy, described query requests, query strategy and described portable terminal 81 information are sent to remote scheduling center 822 in the lump;
Remote scheduling center 822, according to described query requests and query strategy, judge in the local storage whether preserve and described query requests and the corresponding relevant public bus network information of public transport place B of query strategy, during specific implementation, public bus network information, each train number arrive public transport place B from current website Bus informations such as temporal information are preserved at remote scheduling center 822; At this moment, can from the storage of this locality, filter out certain bar public bus network information that the passenger needs most in the public bus network information relevant according to query requests and query strategy with public transport place B, all comprise current bus station of passenger and purpose public transport place B as first public bus network and second public bus network, and adopt the time of the public bus network required wait of first public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B is 10 minutes, and adopt the time of the public bus network required wait of second public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B is 15 minutes, described first public bus network is selected as the relevant public bus network information of described public transport place B according to the query strategy of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose public transport place B in the remote scheduling center so; When being judged as when not preserving the public bus network information relevant with the corresponding public transport place B of described query requests and query strategy, inquiry obtains and public transport place C information like the category-B of public transport place, or find and public transport location information set like the category-B of public transport place, and, this Query Result is returned to portable terminal 81 according to portable terminal 81 information; When being judged as when preserving the public bus network information relevant with the corresponding public transport place B of described query requests and query strategy, according to portable terminal 81 information, the public bus network information that described public transport place B is relevant returns to portable terminal 81 to be shown to the passenger, during specific implementation, can adopt form such as note with described similar public transport place C information or similarly the set of public transport location information or the relevant public bus network information of public transport place B return to portable terminal 81;
Query unit 812, obtain described similar public transport place C information or similar public transport location information set or the relevant public bus network information of public transport place B, when obtaining similar public transport place C information, in affirmation information according to passenger's input, judge whether according to a certain similar public transport location information (as similar public transport place C information, or similar a certain similar public transport location information in the set of public transport location information) when initiating the Bus information inquiry once more, if then send query requests once more with described a certain similar public transport location information according to what the passenger confirmed.
In addition, this portable terminal 81 can also comprise a display unit, be used to show the relevant public bus network information of described public transport place B of query unit 812 acquisitions, or show described similar public transport place C information/similarly whether the set of public transport location information is selected once more with this similar public transport place C information initiation Bus information inquiry with the prompting user; Certainly, this display unit can also show the operation information relevant with the said units function and other information.
Implement the 3rd embodiment of public traffic information system of the present invention as shown in Figure 8, can realize that portable terminal 81 and Bus information feedback subsystem 82 (comprise bus station information collecting device 821, remote scheduling center 822) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the two-dimension code function between, the query requests that described Bus information feedback subsystem 82 sends according to described portable terminal 81 to Bus information, query strategy, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described portable terminal 81, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; In addition, can realize when the mistake of passenger input will be inquired about public transport place, providing similar public transport location information, further improve transit quality of service so that the user corrects and selects correct public transport place to inquire about; Utilize the two-dimension code function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
Fig. 9 is the 4th an embodiment synoptic diagram of the public traffic information system of the embodiment of the invention, in the present embodiment, the passenger can pass through the information interaction of bus station easily from bus station local device (bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device) condition information of advancing of certain train number of acquisition bus station, or obtain the condition information of advancing of any train number alternately from the remote scheduling center by remote information, for example the train number that need take of passenger is No. 123 buses, our station is a certain bus station of No. 123 buses, if dispatching a car, the last bus of No. 123 buses is 21:00, if the passenger waits for No. 123 buses at 21:15 in this bus station, so just the situation that last bus has passed through this bus station can appear, for this reason, the passenger can be by after being used for being connected of information interaction with portable terminal and the foundation of bus station information collecting device, No. 123 the bus train numbers that input will be inquired about, the Bus information that whether also has No. 123 these bus stations of last bus process after the current time promptly can be returned to portable terminal in bus station local device or remote scheduling center afterwards; In addition, after the current time, also have No. 123 last buses through this bus station, if the passenger needs further to understand the stand-by period of waiting for No. 123 last buses, then can obtain waiting time (above-mentioned bus station local information mutual and remote information select voluntarily by the passenger alternately) alternately from the remote scheduling center by remote information, when specific implementation, the remote scheduling center navigates to this No. 123 last buses by GPS, by distance, speed, time relationship calculates the stand-by period of waiting for these No. 123 last buses, and with waiting time information return to portable terminal and be shown to the passenger, need to prove, bus station local device (as bus station local information store device) needs the train number of each this bus station of process of record and upgrades in time, with reference to this Fig. 9, this system mainly comprises portable terminal 91, Bus information feedback subsystem 92, wherein portable terminal 91 comprises connecting and sets up unit 911, query unit 912, Bus information feedback subsystem 92 comprises bus station information collecting device 921, bus station local information store device 922, remote scheduling center 923, the current bus station of passenger is provided with bus station information collecting device 921 and the local memory storage 922 of bus station information, each apparatus function such as following:
Connect and to set up unit 911, be used for being connected of information interaction with activating to set up by two-dimension code between the bus station information collecting device 921, during specific implementation, establishment of connection can be to have taken the two-dimension code that the bus station information collecting device provides;
Query unit 912, obtain the train number B that passenger input will inquire about after, the query requests and portable terminal 91 information that send the Bus information of train number B travel condition to bus station information collecting device 921 by described connection;
Bus station information collecting device 921, according to described query requests, judge whether train number B is the train number of this bus stop, if be judged as be, from bus station local information store device 922, inquire about the Bus information of the travel condition of the train number B corresponding with described query requests, the Bus information of this travel condition comprise in the bus station local information store device 922 storage to train number B same day through this bus station number of times, and every day is through the recorded information of this bus station train number quantity, reached every day during when described train number B same day through this bus station number of times through this bus station train number quantity, the last bus of then judging train number B has passed through this bus station, the passenger can't wait until the last bus of train number B the same day, and then the travel condition of Query Result indication train number B is the last bus of no train number B; Do not reach every day during through this bus station train number quantity when described train number B same day through this bus station number of times, and judged that then the last bus of train number B did not pass through this bus station, the passenger also can wait until next regular bus of train number B on the same day; In addition, navigate to this No. 123 last buses by GPS, calculate the stand-by period of waiting for these No. 123 last buses by distance, speed, time relationship, final inquiry obtain train number B travel condition Bus information (can include described passenger also can the same day wait until train number B next regular bus indication information with and stand-by period information etc.), and according to described portable terminal 91 information, the Bus information of the train number B travel condition that this inquiry is obtained returns to portable terminal 91 by note etc.; When being judged as train number B when not being the train number of this bus stop, setting up with remote scheduling center 923 and to be used for being connected of information interaction, and query requests and portable terminal 91 information that obtain can be sent to remote scheduling center 923;
Remote scheduling center 923 according to described query requests, navigates to these No. 123 last buses on a certain public bus network by GPS, and final inquiry obtains the Bus information of described train number B travel condition; According to described portable terminal 91 information, the Bus information of resulting described train number B travel condition is sent to portable terminal 91 to be shown to the passenger with note or other modes.
In addition, portable terminal 91 can also comprise a display unit, can show: whether train number B arrived bus station/public transport place, no show bus station/public transport place, also have next train number B to arrive the Bus informations such as stand-by period information that this next train number B is waited in certain bus station, passenger; Certainly, this display unit can also show the operation information relevant with the said units function and other information.
Implement the 4th embodiment of public traffic information system of the present invention as shown in Figure 9, realize that portable terminal 91 and Bus information feedback subsystem 92 (comprise bus station information collecting device 921, bus station local information store device 922, remote scheduling center 923) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the two-dimension code function between, the query requests that described Bus information feedback subsystem 92 sends according to described portable terminal 91 to Bus information, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described portable terminal 91, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; Utilize the two-dimension code function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
As a kind of embodiment, each unit further in the above-mentioned public traffic information system shown in Figure 9 is used for another embodiment, in the present embodiment, the passenger can pass through the information interaction of bus station easily from bus station local device (bus station information collecting device 921, bus station local information store device 922) condition information of advancing of certain train number of acquisition bus station, or by remote information 923 condition informations and of advancing that obtain any train number from the remote scheduling center alternately through the public bus network information of this bus station, for example the passenger need arrive public transport place B, for this reason, the passenger can be by after being used for being connected of information interaction with portable terminal 91 and the foundation of bus station information collecting device, the public transport place B that input will be inquired about, mobile phone is converted into the purpose bus station B the shortest with this public transport distance location (as the input HaiLong Building with public transport place B, can be converted into the station, Zhong Guan-cun) after, bus station local device or remote scheduling center 923 promptly can be returned from current bus station the public bus network information of purpose bus station B most economical (accumulative total public transport price is minimum) to portable terminal 91, and the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on each public bus network from current bus station to bus station B, so in this application, above-mentioned each device effect such as following:
Connect and to set up unit 911, be used for being connected of information interaction with setting up by the RFID function activation between the bus station information collecting device 921;
Query unit 912, after obtaining the public transport place B that passenger input will inquire about, public transport place B is converted into the purpose bus station B the shortest with this public transport distance location, and send query requests, query strategy and cellphone information to bus station information collecting device 921 to the public bus network information of bus station B by described connection, in the present embodiment, query strategy adopts from the current bus station of passenger to the cheapest strategy of purpose bus station B accumulative total public transport and describes;
Bus station information collecting device 921, according to described query requests, judge that whether bus station B is the bus station on the public bus network under the current bus station of passenger, if be judged as be, inquiry adds up the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on the cheapest public bus network information of public transport and each public bus network from current bus station to purpose bus station B from current bus station to purpose bus station B from bus station local information store device 922, and the Bus information that inquiry obtains is returned to portable terminal 91 by described call voice or other modes; When being judged as bus station B when not being the bus station of public bus network under the current bus station of passenger, be used for being connected of information interaction with 923 foundation of remote scheduling center, and described query requests, query strategy and portable terminal 91 information can be sent to remote scheduling center 923;
Remote scheduling center 923, according to described query requests and query strategy, inquiry obtains from the current bus station of passenger to purpose bus station B the Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on the cheapest public bus network information of accumulative total public transport (comprising the situation that needs are changed to) and each public bus network from the current bus station of passenger to purpose bus station B, and according to described portable terminal 91 information, the Bus information that inquiry is obtained sends to portable terminal 91 to be shown to the passenger in modes such as notes.
In addition, portable terminal 91 can also comprise a display unit, can show: from current bus station to the public bus network information of purpose bus station B most economical (accumulative total public transport price minimum), and Bus informations such as vehicle congestion situation information on each public bus network from current bus station to purpose bus station B; Certainly, this display unit can also show the operation information relevant with the said units function and other information.
Implement the embodiment of the public traffic information system of the invention described above, realize that portable terminal 91 and Bus information feedback subsystem 92 (comprise bus station information collecting device 921, bus station local information store device 922, remote scheduling center 923) sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by the RFID function between, query requests and query strategy that described Bus information feedback subsystem 92 sends according to described portable terminal 91 to Bus information, obtain corresponding Bus information, and return the described Bus information that obtains to described portable terminal 91, thereby according to passenger demand, provide the passenger to change to website on the public bus network targetedly, the public transport place of non-website on the public bus network, Bus informations such as the travel condition of public transit vehicle, improve transit quality of service, effectively improved the traffic intelligent degree; Utilize the RFID function to set up the connection that is used for information interaction, very flexible, convenient.
The following points that are worth explanation:
1, described Bus information can be but is not limited only to public bus network information, public transport location information, public transport train number information, public transport train number and carries out temporal information, public transport train number travel condition information etc.; And Bus information differs and is decided to be the land Bus information, also can be water route Bus information etc.;
2, when specific implementation, described query strategy portability is in query requests, as an ingredient of query requests;
3, can have information synchronization between above-mentioned portable terminal, bus station information collecting device, bus station local information store device and the remote scheduling center and upgrade, report down the function that passes;
4, the portable terminal mentioned of the various embodiments described above is not limited only to mobile phone, can also be other other devices that can finish above-mentioned functions, as palm PC, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) etc.
In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, be to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
The above is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also are considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. a bus information acquisition method is characterized in that, comprising:
Shooting includes the two-dimension code of Bus information;
Parsing obtains the Bus information that comprises in the two-dimension code of described shooting.
2. a bus information inquiry method is characterized in that, comprising:
Set up the connection that is used for information interaction by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function;
Send query requests by described connection, and obtain the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests Bus information.
3. bus information inquiry method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, and is described by the query requests of described connection transmission to Bus information, and the Bus information that obtains to obtain according to described query requests comprises:
Send described query requests and to the query strategy of described Bus information by described connection, and obtain the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests and query strategy.
4. bus information inquiry method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described acquisition comprises according to the Bus information that described query requests and query strategy obtain:
Acquisition is inquired about the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests and query strategy from the local information store of bus station.
5. bus information inquiry method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described query requests is the query requests that carries the public transport location information, and described acquisition is inquired about the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests and query strategy and comprised from the local information store of bus station:
When in judging described bus station local information store, preserving corresponding with described query requests and query strategy public transport ground spot correlation Bus information, spot correlation Bus information with described query requests and query strategy with from the local information store of described bus station, obtaining the public transport corresponding; Otherwise, from the local information store of described bus station, obtain similar public transport location information with described public transport place.
6. bus information inquiry method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described acquisition is inquired about from the local information store of bus station according to described query requests and query strategy and obtained Bus information and further comprise:
When inquiry does not obtain Bus information from the local information store of bus station according to described query requests and query strategy, obtain to obtain Bus information from the inquiry of remote scheduling center according to described query requests and query strategy.
7. bus information inquiry method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described query requests is the query requests that carries the public transport location information, and described acquisition comprises from the Bus information that the inquiry of remote scheduling center obtains according to described query requests and query strategy:
When judging that corresponding with described query requests and query strategy public transport ground spot correlation Bus information is preserved at described remote scheduling center, the spot correlation Bus information from described remote scheduling center with described query requests and query strategy with obtaining the public transport corresponding; Otherwise, obtain and described public transport location information from described remote scheduling center.
8. as each described bus information inquiry method in the claim 3 to 7, it is characterized in that described query strategy comprises following at least a:
Inquire about current public transport place to the strategy of the Bus information of the cheapest route of purpose public transport place accumulative total public transport,
Inquire about the strategy of current public transport place to the Bus information of the shortest route of purpose public transport distance location
Inquire about the strategy of current public transport place to the Bus information of the route of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network in purpose public transport place.
9. as claim 2,3,4 or 6 described bus information inquiry methods, it is characterized in that described query requests is for the query requests of bus/shipping agency being advanced status information, to the query requests of public bus network information or bus/shipping agency is advanced the query requests of temporal information.
10. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Take the unit, take the two-dimension code that includes Bus information;
Resolution unit is resolved and to be obtained the Bus information that comprises in the two-dimension code of described shooting.
11. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Connect and set up the unit, set up the connection that is used for information interaction by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function; Query unit sends query requests to Bus information by described connection, and obtains the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests.
12. portable terminal as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described query unit also comprises:
The query strategy unit provides the query strategy to described Bus information;
Query unit sends described query requests and query strategy by described connection, and obtains the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests and query strategy.
13. a Bus information feedback subsystem is characterized in that, comprising:
Bus station local information store device, the storage Bus information;
The bus station information collecting device, set up the connection that is used for information interaction by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function, connect the query requests that receives Bus information by this, and from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain Bus information according to this query requests, return the Bus information that this obtains.
14. Bus information feedback subsystem as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described bus station information collecting device comprises:
Connect and set up the unit, set up the connection that is used for information interaction by described radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function;
Query unit receives described query requests and to the query strategy of described Bus information by described connection,
And from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain Bus information according to this query requests and query strategy, return the Bus information that this obtains.
15. Bus information feedback subsystem as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described query requests is the query requests that carries the public transport location information, and described query unit comprises:
Judging unit judges whether preserve the public transport ground spot correlation Bus information corresponding with described query requests and query strategy in the local information store of described bus station;
The judgment processing unit when preserving the public transport corresponding with described query requests and query strategy ground spot correlation Bus information in being judged as described bus station local information store device, obtains this public transport ground spot correlation Bus information; Otherwise, from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain and the similar public transport location information in described public transport place; Return described public transport ground spot correlation Bus information or similar public transport location information.
16. Bus information feedback subsystem as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, this Bus information feedback subsystem also comprises:
The remote scheduling center, when described bus station information collecting device when inquiry does not obtain Bus information from the local information store device of described bus station according to described query requests and query strategy, receive described query requests and query strategy that described bus station information collecting device sends, and according to this query requests and query strategy inquiry obtains Bus information, return the Bus information that this inquiry obtains.
17., it is characterized in that described query strategy comprises following at least a as each described Bus information feedback subsystem in the claim 14 to 16:
Inquire about current public transport place to the strategy of the Bus information of the cheapest route of purpose public transport place accumulative total public transport,
Inquire about the strategy of current public transport place to the Bus information of the shortest route of purpose public transport distance location
Inquire about the strategy of current public transport place to the Bus information of the route of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network in purpose public transport place.
18. a public traffic information system is characterized in that, comprising:
The bus station information collecting device provides the two-dimension code that comprises Bus information;
Portable terminal is taken described two-dimension code, resolves to obtain the Bus information that comprises in the two-dimension code of this shooting.
19. a public traffic information system is characterized in that, comprises portable terminal, Bus information feedback subsystem, described portable terminal comprises:
The unit is set up in first connection, sets up with described Bus information feedback subsystem by radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function to be used for being connected of information interaction;
First query unit sends query requests to Bus information by described connection to described Bus information feedback subsystem, and obtains to obtain Bus information according to described query requests,
The Bus information feedback subsystem comprises:
Bus station local information store device, the storage Bus information;
The bus station information collecting device, be used for being connected of information interaction by setting up between radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function and the described portable terminal, connect the described query requests of reception by this, and from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain Bus information according to this query requests, return the Bus information that this obtains to described portable terminal.
20. public traffic information system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, described first query unit comprises:
The query strategy unit provides the query strategy to described Bus information;
Query unit sends described query requests and query strategy by described connection, and obtains the Bus information that obtains according to described query requests and query strategy,
Described bus station information collecting device comprises:
The unit is set up in second connection, sets up the connection that is used for information interaction by described radio frequency recognition function or two-dimension code function;
Second query unit, receive described query requests and to the query strategy of described Bus information by described connection, and from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain Bus information according to this query requests and query strategy, return the Bus information that this obtains.
21. public traffic information system as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described query requests is the query requests that carries the public transport location information, and described second query unit comprises:
Judging unit judges whether preserve the public transport ground spot correlation Bus information corresponding with described query requests and query strategy in the local information store of described bus station;
The judgment processing unit when preserving the public transport corresponding with described query requests and query strategy ground spot correlation Bus information in being judged as described bus station local information store device, obtains this public transport ground spot correlation Bus information; Otherwise, from the local information store device of described bus station, obtain and the similar public transport location information in described public transport place; Return described public transport ground spot correlation Bus information or similar public transport location information.
22. public traffic information system as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, this public traffic information system also comprises:
The remote scheduling center, when described bus station information collecting device when inquiry does not obtain Bus information from the local information store device of described bus station according to described query requests and query strategy, receive described query requests and query strategy that described bus station information collecting device sends, and according to this query requests and query strategy inquiry obtains the Bus information corresponding with described query requests, return the Bus information that this inquiry obtains.
23., it is characterized in that described query strategy comprises following at least a as each described public traffic information system in the claim 20 to 22:
Inquire about current public transport place to the strategy of the Bus information of the cheapest route of purpose public transport place accumulative total public transport,
Inquire about the strategy of current public transport place to the Bus information of the shortest route of purpose public transport distance location
Inquire about the strategy of current public transport place to the Bus information of the route of the shortest time of the required wait of public bus network in purpose public transport place.
24., it is characterized in that described query requests is the query requests of public transport location information as claim 19,20 or 22 described public traffic information systems, described Bus information is the public transport location information; Described query requests is for advancing the query requests of status information to bus/shipping agency, described Bus information is that bus/shipping agency advances status information; Or described query requests is the query requests to public bus network information, and described Bus information is a public bus network information; Or described query requests is for advancing the query requests of temporal information to bus/shipping agency, and described Bus information is that bus/shipping agency advances temporal information.
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