CN101225731A - Single-chute sliding door and window - Google Patents
Single-chute sliding door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101225731A CN101225731A CNA2008100039133A CN200810003913A CN101225731A CN 101225731 A CN101225731 A CN 101225731A CN A2008100039133 A CNA2008100039133 A CN A2008100039133A CN 200810003913 A CN200810003913 A CN 200810003913A CN 101225731 A CN101225731 A CN 101225731A
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- sash
- window
- parallel
- chute
- ratchet
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sliding door and window composed of single slideway, which is characterized in that two single slideways (11) comprising two narrow strip shaped slideways (12) and two wide strip shaped collecting and storing grooves (13) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a window frame (1); a plurality of sashes [(2,3,4,5)] sliding in the slideway (1) back and forth are overlapped and stored in the collecting and storing grooves (13); the sliding door and window looks like a large integrated flat glass when the door and the window is closed. The sliding door and window composed of single slideway has the advantages of good sealing, and heat insulation effect.
Description
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is housing window, particularly a kind of door and window of single chute structure.
Background technology:
Present used push-pull door or window, its doorframe and window frame all have many chutes or slide rail up and down, article one, chute or a slide rail can only slide, and Yishanmen is fanned or a fan sash, the door leaf or the sash of door or window all are slips parallel to each other, when closing separately, two ends are parallel to each other overlapping, therefore the out-of-flatness of window face seals heterodyne, and the heat-insulation and heat-preservation of door and window is not fine.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of single-chute sliding door and single chute sliding sash that constitutes by a fillet shape chute or wide bar shaped sump.
The present invention is achieved in that (door is identical with the structure of window, here only concentrate the talk of the structure of window), the two ends up and down of window frame, symmetry is respectively arranged, sash is order slide switch and overlapping single chute of depositing therein, and single chute is made of the chute of one section fillet shape and the sump of one section wide bar shaped.Have a fan to link to each other with the parallelogram support in the sump, the sash of the parallel mobile switch of energy or is fanned sash hinge arrangement, that can rotate folding.
When closing window, concentrate on the sash in the sump, just an order of fan is slided in fillet shape chute, and translation subsequently or rotate last and fan window will be put in order window and close locking.
When windowing, the fan sash that close first translation or rotation back one is fanned the sash that slides again in sump, sash is overlapped in the sump deposit.The straight flange that sash is relative with sash, the seam butt joint that is overlapping and seals with the ladder sample mutually.The base of sash is equipped with and can be kept straight on and translation, the ball pulley that is made of steel ball.
Above-mentioned sash can be existing, and the sash of window frame is arranged, and also can directly make the sash of not fanning frame with glass, glass four limits can also be wrapped with the bag bar, makes the sash of bag bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the unlatching space is big, whole window is smooth when closing, and as a complete big glass, sealing is incubated, waterproof and heat-insulating is effective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the front view and the sectional views of parallel-moving type list chute window.
Fig. 4 is a parallelogram parallel strut mechanism.
Fig. 5 is an oscillating rod type parallel strut mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a crank-type switch locking mechanism.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are ratchet swing rod formula switch locking mechanisms.
Figure 10, Figure 11 are the sectional views of hinge type list chute window.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of a kind of pair of sump.
Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15 are no frame sash structures figure.
Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 are bound edge sash diagrammatic sketch.
Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23 are window frame profile and structure chart.
Figure 24, Figure 25 are the ball pulley diagrammatic sketch.
The specific embodiment:
View when Fig. 1, view, Fig. 3 that is parallel-moving type list chute window is closed shown in Figure 2 are its unlatching.
Said parallel-moving type: when being sash 5 switches, drive its parallel mobile folding in sump 13 by parallel strut (7,8).
Said single chute: be in the chute, can slide in proper order and overlapping a kind of chute of depositing many fan sash.Single chute 11 provided by the present invention; To a hem width, the wide bar shaped sumps 13 that can overlappingly deposit many fan sash constitute by the fillet shape chute 12 of many fan sash that can slide in proper order and one section.
Respectively there is symmetrical, as to be made of fillet shape chute 12 and wide bar shaped sump 13 a single chute 11 at the two ends up and down that window frame 1 is relative.There is the hypotenuse (9,10) of energy importing and derivation and stable sash (2,3,4) at the two ends of sump 13.In sump 13, the two ends up and down of sash 5 are movably connected with two cover parallel strut (7,8) up and down respectively, and drive parallel sliding and folding sump 13 in by it, and sash (2,3,4) is slip in proper order about energy chute 12 in.
When windowing, it is parallel to external-open that parallel strut (7,8) drives sash 5, abdicates sliding space, and sash (2,3,4) order is slided in sump 13 subsequently, overlaps in the sump 13 and deposits (see figure 3).When closing window, overlap the sash (2,3,4) in the sump (13), order is slided in chute 12, and mobile subsequently parallel strut (7,8) is inwardly closed sash 5, makes whole window close (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2).
Shown in Figure 4 is a kind of parallel strut mechanism of parallelogram.
Two parallel parallel strut (7,8), its two ends are movably connected with sash 5 and parallel slide bar 14 respectively, constitute a kind of strut mechanism of the parallel folding of energy of parallelogram.One end of parallel slide bar 14 and the song that can bent stretch stretch that strut 23 is movably connected and with its (see figure 6) that horizontally slips.By horizontally slipping of parallel slide bar 14, drive parallel strut (7,8) and sash 5 parallel foldings, when parallel slide bar 14 slides into and parallel strut (7,8) and sash 5 all each other during the position at right angle, sash 5 is promptly by stretching and locking.
Shown in Figure 5 is a kind of oscillating rod type parallel strut mechanism.
The parallel strut of two weak points (7,8), one end and sash 5 are movably connected, and the other end is movably connected with the fork (16,19) of two parallel swings, also is movably connected with a connecting rod that horizontally slips 17 in its junction.By horizontally slipping of connecting rod 17, drive the parallel folding of fork (16,19) swing synchronously and parallel strut (7,8) and sash 5, the other end of fork (16,19) is movably connected by spool (15,18) and window frame 1.Above-mentioned connecting rod 17 can be installed in below the base plate of window frame 1 as shown in the figure.
Shown in Figure 6 is a kind of crank-type switch locking mechanism.
Be installed in a kind of crank-type switch locking mechanism that can drive the folding of parallel strut mechanism in window frame 1 empty stomach, its crankwheel 20 is movably connected with two struts (21,22) of stretching up and down respectively, the other end of strut (21,22) is stretched strut 23 with the song that drives parallel slide bar 14 respectively again and is movably connected.
By the back rotation of coming of crankwheel 20, drive strut (21,22) and make song stretch the flexible and parallel slide bar 14 of strut 23 to horizontally slip,, drive the parallel sliding and the switch (see figure 4) of parallel strut (7,8) and sash 5 again by the slip of parallel slide bar 14.When parallel slide bar 14 slides into and parallel strut (7,8) when meeting at right angles the position, sash 5 is promptly closed and is tightly locked.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9 be a kind of ratchet swing rod formula switch locking mechanism.
Be installed in a kind of ratchet swing rod formula switch locking mechanism that can drive the folding of oscillating rod type parallel strut mechanism in window frame, the empty stomach: have one to run through major axis 26 up and down, the two ends up and down of major axis 26 respectively are fixed with a fork 25, the connecting rod 17 of fork 25 by connecting rod 24 and the oscillating rod type parallel strut mechanism (see figure 5) that is movably connected.In the centre position, major axis 26 meets at right angles with ratchet shaft 33 by conical gear (27,28) and links to each other.Ratchet 30 and the ratchet shaft 33 that can stir to the left and right are fixedly linked.The handle 29 and the ratchet shaft 33 that can swing are movably connected.Two left and right directions are relative, and the ratchet that is meshed with ratchet 30 (31,32) is movably connected by pawl axis (34,36) and handle 29 respectively.With the center line is the boundary, and the upper half part of ratchet 30 can be meshed with ratchet (31,32); Below ratchet 30, one fixing, and semi-moon shaped division board 35 covers the lower portion of ratchet 30, is isolated between ratchet 30 and the ratchet (31,32).All the time upright, as to swing handle 29, its center of gravity down, about pull after, can automatically revert to stand up position.
Figure 10, shown in Figure 11 be a kind of hinge type list chute window.
Said hinge type: the A limit and the window frame 1 that are sash 05 are to be movably connected by the hinge limit.
In a side of sump 13, in parallel communicating is arranged, can hold advance and deposit sash 05 singly deposit groove 013, sash 05 can and singly be deposited both sides swing in the groove 013 at sump 13 with the rotation of hinge.
When closing window, sash 05 is released in the groove 013 and sash 4 (see figure 10) that is interlocked by singly depositing; When windowing, sash 05 returned to singly deposit in the groove 013, abdicate the sliding space of sash (2,3,4), make sash open (seeing Figure 11).
Shown in Figure 12 is single chute window of a kind of pair of sump.
The sash both sides can be fit to wideer door and window and use to middle folding.
Figure 13, Figure 14, shown in Figure 15 be a kind of no frame sash of not fanning frame of directly making of glass.
A kind of no frame sash of making of glass fully (2,3,4,5), it is connected to each other the seam 6 that can seal, and is the ladder fixing structure that overlaps each other staggered.
Stairstepping seam 6: can on glass, directly make, also can be made in above the glass and (see Figure 14).
Staged seam 6: be by two overlap each other, about the glass (38,39) that staggers mutually of two limits constitute (seeing Figure 15).
The staged seam 6 of hollow glass sash: the centre that is two blocks of glass that overlap each other 42 and glass 43, accompany stairstepping seam bar 44, seam bar 44 is preferably made with transparent material, can also be with the formation (seeing Figure 16) that is clipped in the middle of the mutual glass bar that staggers (40,41) as Figure 15.
Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 are a kind of bound edge sash, and it is in and the frame sash is arranged and does not have between the frame sash, lacks than the thin engaged position of the sash that frame is arranged, and than the sash intensity height of no frame, can resist big blast.
The glass of this sash is surrounded by the bag bar 45 of a circle spill along the limit.
Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, shown in Figure 23 be the section bar and the structure of single chute window frame.
Figure 24, shown in Figure 25 be ball pulley.
Be installed in the ball pulley 53 that slides in sash (2,3,4,5) base, constitute by plurality of steel balls 54 and pulley box 56.Rectangle, the pulley box 56 that Open Side Down are separated with the diaphragm 55 that the space is left at two ends between wherein, and during use, steel ball 54 is at diaphragm circulating rolling about in the of 55.
Claims (5)
1. a single-chute sliding door and window that constitutes by window frame (1), sash [(2,3,4,5)], single chute (11), parallel strut [(7,8)];
It is characterized in that: the two ends up and down of window frame (1), a symmetry is respectively arranged, constitute by fillet shape chute (12) and one section wide bar shaped sump (13) to a hem width, can slide in proper order and overlapping single chute (11) of depositing sash [(2,3,4,5)];
In a side of sump (13), in parallel communicating is arranged, can hold advance and deposit sash (05) singly deposit groove (013); The A limit of sash (05) is movably connected by hinge and window frame (1);
Can drive two parallel strut [(7,8)] of the parallel folding of sash (5), its two ends are movably connected with sash (5) and parallel slide bar (14) respectively, constitute a kind of parallelogram, strut mechanism that can parallel folding;
Can drive the parallel strut [(7,8)] of two weak points of the parallel folding of sash (5), its two ends are movably connected with the fork [(16,19)] of sash 5 and two parallel swings respectively, also be movably connected in its junction, constitute the oscillating rod type strut mechanism of the parallel folding of a kind of energy with a connecting rod that horizontally slips [(17)];
Be installed in the crank-type switch locking mechanism in window frame (1) empty stomach, its crankwheel (20) is movably connected with two struts stretching up and down [(21,22)] respectively, the other end of strut [(21,22)] is stretched strut (23) with the song that drives parallel slide bar (14) respectively again and is movably connected;
Be installed in the ratchet swing rod formula switch locking mechanism of window frame (1) on an empty stomach, the two ends up and down of its major axis (26), be fixed with respectively can drivening rod (24) fork (25), middle meeting at right angles with ratchet shaft (33) by conical gear [(27,28)] links to each other; The handle of pulling about ratchet of stirring about energy (30) and upright energy (29) is fixedly linked and is movably connected with ratchet shaft (33) respectively; Relatively, the ratchet that is meshed with ratchet (30) [(31,32)] is movably connected by pawl axis [(34,36)] and handle (29) respectively about two; With the center line is the boundary, and the first half of ratchet (30) can be meshed with ratchet [(31,32)], and its latter half is stamped fixing division board (35);
The nothing of making of glass is fanned the no frame sash [(2,3,4,5)] of window fully, and it docks the seam 6 that can seal mutually, is the ladder sample fixing structure that overlaps each other staggered;
A kind of bound edge sash is the bag bar (45) that is surrounded by a circle spill along the limit of casement;
Window frame (1) by up and down underframe (48), about underframe (49) and buckle closure face frame [(50,51)] two parts formation in the above, Baltimore groove in the middle of the underframe, constitute sump (13), the groove after underframe (48) fastens with face frame (51) promptly constitutes chute (12); Underframe (49) is interlocked with face frame (50), and formation can be installed the empty stomach flat tube of switch locking mechanism;
By the ball pulley (53) that plurality of steel balls (54) and middle diaphragm (55) constitute, slide in the bottom that is installed in sash [(2,3,4,5)].
2. single-chute sliding door according to claim 1 and window is characterized in that the two ends, the left and right sides of sump (13), and the hypotenuse [(9,10)] of an energy importing, derivation and stable sash [(2,3,4)] is respectively arranged.
3. single-chute sliding door according to claim 1 and window is characterized in that stairstepping sealing seam (6), be directly on glass make and be made on glass.
4. single-chute sliding door according to claim 1 and window is characterized in that stairstepping sealing seam (6), are to overlap each other by two, about the glass [(38,39)] that staggers mutually of two limits constitute.
5. single-chute sliding door according to claim 1 and window is characterized in that stairstepping sealing seam (6), are that the centre of two blocks of glass that overlap each other [(42,43)] accompanies ladder sample seam bar (44), also may be to accompany glass bar [(40,41)].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100039133A CN101225731A (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2008-01-11 | Single-chute sliding door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200720087764 | 2007-10-29 | ||
| CN200720087764.4 | 2007-10-29 | ||
| CNA2008100039133A CN101225731A (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2008-01-11 | Single-chute sliding door and window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101225731A true CN101225731A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=39857909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100039133A Pending CN101225731A (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2008-01-11 | Single-chute sliding door and window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101225731A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323095A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-11 | 辛华 | Combat vehicle bulletproof sliding window |
| CN108360939A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 南通盛佳门窗装饰有限公司 | A kind of drift window connector |
| CN109230005A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-18 | 浙江船奇集装箱配件有限公司 | A kind of container of the shrinkable box house of chamber door |
| CN109534138A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-29 | 南安如盈商贸有限公司 | A kind of smooth medical side opening door device in folding timesaving of door leaf overlapping |
| US10731400B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2020-08-04 | Portes Patio Novatech Iinc. | Door panel and door panel connection assembly for a patio door |
| CN114961519A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-30 | 张厚芳 | Portable opening and closing window |
-
2008
- 2008-01-11 CN CNA2008100039133A patent/CN101225731A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323095A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-11 | 辛华 | Combat vehicle bulletproof sliding window |
| CN106323095B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-02-09 | 辛华 | The shellproof sliding window of battlebus |
| US10731400B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2020-08-04 | Portes Patio Novatech Iinc. | Door panel and door panel connection assembly for a patio door |
| CN108360939A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 南通盛佳门窗装饰有限公司 | A kind of drift window connector |
| CN108360939B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2024-03-22 | 南通盛佳门窗装饰有限公司 | Connector for drifting window |
| CN109230005A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-18 | 浙江船奇集装箱配件有限公司 | A kind of container of the shrinkable box house of chamber door |
| CN109534138A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-29 | 南安如盈商贸有限公司 | A kind of smooth medical side opening door device in folding timesaving of door leaf overlapping |
| CN114961519A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-30 | 张厚芳 | Portable opening and closing window |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080723 |