CN101216315B - Single mode fiber depolarized optical fiber loop coiling device - Google Patents
Single mode fiber depolarized optical fiber loop coiling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101216315B CN101216315B CN200810059142XA CN200810059142A CN101216315B CN 101216315 B CN101216315 B CN 101216315B CN 200810059142X A CN200810059142X A CN 200810059142XA CN 200810059142 A CN200810059142 A CN 200810059142A CN 101216315 B CN101216315 B CN 101216315B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a reeling device for depolarizing single mode optical fiber ring. Two supporting elements are respectively disposed at the two sides of a chassis, a rotating shaft is installed at the front side face of one supporting element and driven to rotate by a motor arranged on the supporting element, a baffle and a reeled ring are disposed on the rotating shaft, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed shaft, a baffle and a preparative ring are disposed on the fixed shaft, a rotating shaft is installed on the other supporting element and driven to rotate by a motor arranged on the supporting element, the rotating shaft is connected with the short arm of an L-shaped bracket, a rotating shaft is installed on the long arm of the L-shaped bracket and arranged with a baffle and a preparative ring, a horizontal guide track is disposed on the chassis, and a sliding block arranged with a motor is capable of sliding in the horizontal guide track. The invention can twist the single mode optical fiber while reeling, so as to obtain a single mode optical fiber ring with depolarizing function. Therefore, the optical fiber gyroscope system can omit depolarizer, so as to simplify the system, and reduce the optical energy loss and measurement error of the gyroscope system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of the complicated winding process of optical fiber, especially relate to a kind of coiling device that adopts the fine ring that depolarizes of single-mode fiber.
Background technology
Single-mode fiber is actual two kinds of polarization modes.These two kinds of patterns almost are degeneracys, exist remaining birefringence, have changed the propagation polarization state of light.In ring interferometer, a given position, the polarization state difference of two beam reversal's wave travels, because birefringence, the refractive index of experience is also also incomplete same, thereby produces the phase differential of a parasitism at output terminal.This has just destroyed for the very important reciprocity condition of optical fibre gyro.Therefore, traditional optical fibre gyro system all can be placed at public reciprocity port and remove inclined to one side device, eliminates parasitic phase differential as far as possible.But going inclined to one side device to be coupling in the light path, brought luminous energy loss and new error again, made the stability decreases of system.
If the employing polarization maintaining optical fibre, gyrosystem does not just need inclined to one side device, because polarization maintaining optical fibre has only a kind of polarization mode, can not produce the problems referred to above.Yet, the costing an arm and a leg of polarization maintaining optical fibre, this is very unfavorable for large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coiling device that adopts the fine ring that depolarizes of single-mode fiber, its made single-mode fiber ring self has the bias energy, needn't add the function that inclined to one side device just can realize going in the traditional fiber gyro inclined to one side device and two Primary Components of fiber optic loop.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Both sides on the chassis are installed first supporter and second supporter respectively, first rotating shaft is installed on the first supporter leading flank, first rotating shaft is rotated by first driven by motor that is contained on first supporter, first baffle plate is housed in first rotating shaft and treats around ring, one end of connecting rod is fixedlyed connected with first rotating shaft, on the other end of connecting rod stationary shaft is housed, second baffle and first preparation ring are housed on the stationary shaft, second supporter is installed second rotating shaft on the side of first supporter, second rotating shaft is rotated by second driven by motor that is contained on second supporter, second rotating shaft is connected with the galianconism of L bracket, the 3rd rotating shaft is installed on L bracket long-armed, in the 3rd rotating shaft the 3rd baffle plate and second preparation ring is housed, on the chassis between first supporter and second supporter horizontal guide rail is housed, slide block with the 3rd motor can slide on horizontal guide rail, on the support of slide block pulley is housed, and treats to be located on the same line around ring and second preparation ring.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
This device makes single-mode fiber limit in winding process reverse around the limit, thereby coiling goes out to have the single-mode fiber ring of bias energy.This just makes in the optical fibre gyro system needn't add inclined to one side device, has simplified system, has reduced the luminous energy loss and the measuring error of gyrosystem.It had both improved the performance of system, had reduced the cost of making again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that adopts the fine coiling device that encircles that depolarizes of single-mode fiber.
Fig. 2 adopts the fine coiling device that encircles of depolarizing of single-mode fiber to twine the planimetric map of state.
Fig. 3 is the location map of ring, baffle plate and resilient key.
Among the figure: 1, rotating shaft, 2, rotating shaft, 3, rotating shaft, 4, stationary shaft, 5, baffle plate, 6, baffle plate, 7, baffle plate, 8, connecting rod, 9, L bracket, 10, horizontal guide rail, 11, slide block, 12, pulley, 13, support, 14, the chassis, 15, supporter, 16, supporter.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, both sides on chassis 14 are installed first supporter 15 and second supporter 16 respectively, first rotating shaft 1 is installed on first supporter, 15 leading flanks, first rotating shaft 1 is rotated by first driven by motor that is contained on first supporter 15, first baffle plate 5 is housed in first rotating shaft 1 and treats around ring, one end of connecting rod 8 is fixedlyed connected with first rotating shaft 1, stationary shaft 4 is housed on the other end of connecting rod 8, second baffle 5 and first preparation ring are housed on the stationary shaft 4, second supporter 16 is installed second rotating shaft 3 on the side of first supporter 15, second rotating shaft 3 is rotated by second driven by motor that is contained on second supporter 16, second rotating shaft 3 is connected with the galianconism of L bracket 9, the 3rd rotating shaft 2 is installed on L bracket 9 long-armed, in the 3rd rotating shaft 2 the 3rd baffle plate 6 and second preparation ring is housed, on the chassis between first supporter 15 and second supporter 16 horizontal guide rail 10 is housed, slide block 11 with the 3rd motor can slide on horizontal guide rail 10, on the support 13 of slide block 11 pulley 12 is housed, treats to be located on the same line around ring and second preparation ring.
Described barrier material is a magnetic material.
Described treating is ferrous materials around ring and preparation ring material.
As shown in Figure 3, described treating located with resilient key with rotating shaft around ring and a preparation ring, and another preparation ring is located with resilient key with stationary shaft.
Below be to be the concrete using method of example, but this device is not limited to this with the quadrapole winding:
(a) in electric machine control system rotating speed, the fibre diameter of input rotating shaft 1, treat that parameter such as ring diameter, system draw the rotating speed that moves speed and rotating shaft 3 of slide block automatically.
(b) as shown in Figure 3, will treat around ring set in rotating shaft 1 that ring is inhaled by magnetic pull mutually with baffle plate, flicks resilient key again, so that ring set can not move after on the axle in the horizontal direction.Pin and baffle plate provide pressure, will produce stiction between ring and baffle plate and ring and the pin when axle rotates, and then enough tension force are provided for the optical fiber in the coiling.With same method, one of them preparation ring (being assumed to be preparation ring A) is enclosed within the rotating shaft 2, another (preparation ring B) is enclosed within on the stationary shaft.The optical fiber head of two preparation rings is connected in an end for the treatment of around ring, and pulley is pressed in above the optical fiber for the treatment of between ring C and preparation ring A.
(c) shown in Fig. 2 (a), the position of replacement pulley 12 makes it and treats to begin to be in same plane around that end of fibre around ring C, sets slide block 11 moving directions.
(d) three motors are opened simultaneously, and shown in Fig. 2 (b), the optical fiber on the preparation ring A begins past treating and upward twines around ring C, and owing to the rotation of rotating shaft 2, optical fiber self is also reversing simultaneously., in winding process, rotating shaft 1 is connected by connecting rod with stationary shaft, and around preparation ring A the time, any variation can not take place with the relation around ring C for the treatment of in preparation ring B.By the time treat to turn off the switch of three motors around encircling one deck around intact (Fig. 2 (c)).Change original slide block 11 moving directions of setting.To prepare ring A exchanges with preparation ring B.
(e) open three motors simultaneously, treat by the time to stop motor around encircling this one deck of C around intact.Change original slide block 11 moving directions of setting.
(f) open three motors simultaneously, treat by the time to stop motor around encircling this one deck of C around intact.Change original slide block 11 moving directions of setting.To prepare ring A exchanges with preparation ring B.
(g) repeat (e) (f).
Claims (4)
1. one kind is adopted the fine coiling device that encircles of depolarizing of single-mode fiber, it is characterized in that: the both sides on chassis (14) are installed first supporter (15) and second supporter (16) respectively, first rotating shaft (1) is installed on first supporter (15) leading flank, first rotating shaft (1) is rotated by first driven by motor that is contained on first supporter (15), first baffle plate (5) is housed in first rotating shaft (1) and treats around ring, one end of connecting rod (8) is fixedlyed connected with first rotating shaft (1), stationary shaft (4) is housed on the other end of connecting rod (8), second baffle (7) and first preparation ring are housed on the stationary shaft (4), second supporter (16) is installed second rotating shaft (3) on the side of first supporter (15), second rotating shaft (3) is rotated by second driven by motor that is contained on second supporter (16), second rotating shaft (3) is connected with the galianconism of L bracket (9), long-armed going up in L bracket (9) installed the 3rd rotating shaft (2), in the 3rd rotating shaft (2) the 3rd baffle plate (6) and second preparation ring is housed, on the chassis between first supporter (15) and second supporter (16) horizontal guide rail (10) is housed, slide block (11) with the 3rd motor can be gone up slip at horizontal guide rail (10), on the support (13) of slide block (11) pulley (12) is housed, treats to be located on the same line around ring and second preparation ring.
2. a kind of coiling device that adopts the fine ring that depolarizes of single-mode fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that described three barrier materials are magnetic material.
3. a kind of coiling device that adopts the fine ring that depolarizes of single-mode fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that described treating is ferrous materials around ring and two preparation ring materials.
4. a kind of coiling device that adopts the fine ring that depolarizes of single-mode fiber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described treating locate with resilient key with first rotating shaft around ring, first preparation ring is located with resilient key with the 3rd rotating shaft, and second preparation ring located with resilient key with stationary shaft; Treating around one deck optical fiber of ring to change original slide block moving direction of setting after intact, first preparation ring and second preparation ring to be exchanged, first preparation ring is located with resilient key with stationary shaft, and second preparation ring and the 3rd rotating shaft are located with resilient key; Treating around the another layer optical fiber that encircles after finishing repetition according to this.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810059142XA CN101216315B (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Single mode fiber depolarized optical fiber loop coiling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810059142XA CN101216315B (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Single mode fiber depolarized optical fiber loop coiling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101216315A CN101216315A (en) | 2008-07-09 |
| CN101216315B true CN101216315B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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| CN200810059142XA Expired - Fee Related CN101216315B (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Single mode fiber depolarized optical fiber loop coiling device |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101482414B (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-11-03 | 浙江大学 | Tension-adjustable double-filament parallel mounting apparatus used for optic fiber gyroscope |
| CN101561278B (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2011-07-20 | 浙江大学 | Device for continuously removing optical fiber coating and winding bare fiber |
| CN102267800B (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州光环科技有限公司 | Optical fiber twisting recovering method and device |
| CN102269591A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-12-07 | 苏州光环科技有限公司 | Polarization maintaining/single mode fiber mixedly wound fiber ring |
| CN103018252B (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-12-24 | 北京航空航天大学 | System and method for on-line monitoring and alarming of optical fiber loop rolling |
| CN107860380A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-30 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十六研究所 | A kind of high-precision polarization maintaining optical fibre ring winding method |
| CN108278333A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-13 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | A kind of optic fiber gyroscope winding machine Orthogonally arrangement control method |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1514205A (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-21 | ����ʯ��ѧԺ | Equipent and method for winding optical fibre sensor coil of optical fibre gyro by quadrupole mode |
| CN2793023Y (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-07-05 | 珠海保税区光联通讯技术有限公司 | Automatic optical-fibre coiling device |
| CN101089555A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2007-12-19 | 浙江大学 | Tension control structure of optical fibre gyro coiling machine |
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2008
- 2008-01-14 CN CN200810059142XA patent/CN101216315B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1514205A (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-21 | ����ʯ��ѧԺ | Equipent and method for winding optical fibre sensor coil of optical fibre gyro by quadrupole mode |
| CN2793023Y (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-07-05 | 珠海保税区光联通讯技术有限公司 | Automatic optical-fibre coiling device |
| CN101089555A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2007-12-19 | 浙江大学 | Tension control structure of optical fibre gyro coiling machine |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
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| 傅怀杰，黄秀钦.光纤环的绕制.光通信研究 1996年第1期（总第77期）.1996,(1996年第1期（总第77期）),51-54. |
| 傅怀杰,黄秀钦.光纤环的绕制.光通信研究 1996年第1期(总第77期).1996,(1996年第1期(总第77期)),51-54. * |
| 赵勇等.光纤环绕制的实现技术.光电子技术23 1.2003,23(1),50-52. |
| 赵勇等.光纤环绕制的实现技术.光电子技术23 1.2003,23(1),50-52. * |
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| CN101216315A (en) | 2008-07-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20110511 Termination date: 20140114 |