CN101177797A - Weaving of nylon-viscose composite fiber - Google Patents
Weaving of nylon-viscose composite fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101177797A CN101177797A CNA2007101905805A CN200710190580A CN101177797A CN 101177797 A CN101177797 A CN 101177797A CN A2007101905805 A CNA2007101905805 A CN A2007101905805A CN 200710190580 A CN200710190580 A CN 200710190580A CN 101177797 A CN101177797 A CN 101177797A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- polyamide
- composite
- viscose
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010035 extrusion spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a brand-new weaving concept and a method of a fine, clean, easy-to-clean and healthy viscose-polyamide composite fiber variety fabric, which comprises the steps of mixing 60-85 parts of terylene, 15-30 parts of polyamide and 5-6% of alkali liquor by using a DDF-C type composite spinning machine, doping 5-15% of Oustlast microcapsules after viscose is gelatinized, respectively putting viscose spinning solution containing Outlast and polyamide spinning solution into a composite spinning machine spinning box according to the proportion of 65/35-35/65, utilizing dry spinning and wet spinning of the composite spinning machine to manufacture composite core yarn with a core-spun structure, obtaining core-spun yarn of nascent fiber pre-oriented yarn (POY), treating the fiber with 5-6% of alkali liquor after false twist deformation, having the characteristics of good smoothness, stiffness, crease resistance, shrinkage resistance, easy-washing, quick-drying and the like, being suitable for being used as clothing and other human-attached clothes, being healthy and environment-friendly, has better economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weaving method of comfortableness garment material, especially have high-strength, high elasticity and good temperature buffer the weaving method of viscose cotton composite fiber.
Background technology
The garment material textiles of existing market circulation has following general character:
(1) functional textile product such as fire-retardant, expelling parasite arrangement: to preventing disease, worm, evil good action is arranged, but its used finishing agent has certain toxicity, and flame retardant products has carcinogenesis;
(2) antibacterial finishing agent class textiles: special purposes is arranged, but chlorinated phenol, polyesters, metallic element compounds etc. are big to human body harm;
(3) infant's textiles: infant's skin is compared more responsive with the adult, the textiles that is touched is not only wanted smooth pliable, more to stop the harmful substance of health risk, the pH-value of product, dyeing and stamp must be anti-saliva soak, do not fade, fade, suck fabric and also can not come to harm etc., but infant's textiles contains organochlorine class dyeing accelerant mostly now, be not suitable for the infant, as seen, a kind of ecology, healthy viscose cotton composite fiber textiles are that people are required.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of weaving method with viscose cotton composite fiber of high-strength, high elasticity and good temperature buffer.
For realizing that technical scheme provided by the present invention is:
A kind of weaving method of viscose cotton composite fiber, it is characterized in that part with terylene 60-85, polyamide fibre 15-30 part, 5%--6% alkali lye, utilize DDF-C type composite spinning machine, after becoming glue, mixes viscose glue 5%～15% Oustlast microcapsules, rayon spinning liquid and extrusion spinning liquid that ratio in 65/35～35/65 will contain Outlast are put into the composite spinning machine manifold respectively, utilize composite spinning machine dry method and wet spinning, be made into the superpacket core silk of bag cored structure, behind the as-spun fibre pre-oriented yarn (POY), obtain having the polyamide fibre bag core silk of climate regulation phase-change material (PCM) fiber, handle with 5%--6% alkali lye after the false twist texturing.
This method adopts skin-core structure, when spinning, determined the ratio of various fibers, solved the inhomogeneous and chemical synthetic fiber of blending too much and the problem of contact skin, utilize the Oustlast microcapsules simultaneously, increased the chance that temperature is regulated, improved garment material temperature buffer and comfortableness, better economic and social benefit have been arranged.
The specific embodiment
In the actual production, with terylene 60-85 part, polyamide fibre 15-30 part, 5%--6% alkali lye, utilize DDF-C type composite spinning machine, after becoming glue, mixes viscose glue 5%～15% Oustlast microcapsules, rayon spinning liquid and extrusion spinning liquid that ratio in 65/35～35/65 will contain Outlast are put into the composite spinning machine manifold respectively, utilize composite spinning machine dry method and wet spinning, be made into the superpacket core silk of bag cored structure, behind the as-spun fibre pre-oriented yarn (POY), obtain having the polyamide fibre bag core silk of climate regulation phase-change material (PCM) fiber, handle with 5%--6% alkali lye after the false twist texturing.
Preparation method of the present invention is following steps:
1., drying: raw material terylene, polyamide fibre were placed low-temperature drier dry 20-25 minute;
2., fusion: cellulose is made alkali cellulose, with carbon disulfide generation chemical reaction, generate cellulose sulfonate, cellulose sulfonate is dissolved in dilution heat of sulfuric acid and obtains viscose solution, add 5%～15%Oustlast microcapsules, solids content accounts for 45%～55% of total solution weight, 45 ± 5 ℃ of solution temperatures, utilize melt spinning process to prepare polyamide-6 (polyamide fibre 6) spinning solution, amino carboxylic acid weight is no less than 85% spinning liquation in the spinning solution;
3., spinning: insert rayon spinning liquid and polyamide spinning liquation in the manifold of DDF-C type composite spinning machine respectively with 65/35～35/65 ratio, be emitted into silk by the core-skin composite spinneret, 15～20 cubic metres/hour of extrusion speeds, enter in the acid bath again, viscose glue is solidified, and enter in 10～15 ℃ of cold water condensate liquid fast and clean, prevent acid solution infringement polyamide (mechanical technique specification: core-skin type spinning head: aperture 0.3mm, manifold number: 2 casees, every potential head number: 6/, spinning station distance: 1000mm, spinnerets Φ 100mm);
4., false twist texturing: as-spun fibre is heated to 160～175 ℃ and stretch, and stretch ratio is 1.4～2.0, adds the titanium dioxide delustring, oils, curls, cuts off;
Below in conjunction with embodiment content of the present invention is described further:
Embodiment one
Batching: terylene 60-85 part, polyamide fibre 15-30 part, 5%--6% alkali lye;
The preparation method:
1., drying: raw material terylene, polyamide fibre were placed low-temperature drier dry 20-25 minute;
2., fusion: cellulose is made alkali cellulose, with carbon disulfide generation chemical reaction, generate cellulose sulfonate, cellulose sulfonate is dissolved in dilution heat of sulfuric acid and obtains viscose solution, add 5%～15%Oustlast microcapsules, solids content accounts for 45%～55% of total solution weight, 45 ± 5 ℃ of solution temperatures, utilize melt spinning process to prepare polyamide-6 (polyamide fibre 6) spinning solution, amino carboxylic acid weight is no less than 85% spinning liquation in the spinning solution;
3., spinning: insert rayon spinning liquid and polyamide spinning liquation in the manifold of DDF-C type composite spinning machine respectively with 65/35～35/65 ratio, be emitted into silk by the core-skin composite spinneret, 15～20 cubic metres/hour of extrusion speeds, enter in the acid bath again, viscose glue is solidified, and enter in 10～15 ℃ of cold water condensate liquid fast and clean, prevent acid solution infringement polyamide (mechanical technique specification: core-skin type spinning head: aperture 0.3mm, manifold number: 2 casees, every potential head number: 6/, spinning station distance: 1000mm, spinnerets Φ 100mm);
4., false twist texturing: as-spun fibre is heated to 160～175 ℃ and stretch, and stretch ratio is 1.4～2.0, adds the titanium dioxide delustring, oils, curls, cuts off;
Embodiment two
Batching: 85 parts of terylene, 30 parts on polyamide fibre, 6% alkali lye, its preparation method is with embodiment one.
In sum, adopting the woven viscose cotton composite fiber of this method, is raw material with the terylene of carefully clean, easy cleaning, environmental protection and polyamide fibre etc., have good refreshing, sliding, very, wrinkle resistant, shrinkproof, easily wash faster than etc. characteristics, be fit to do clothes etc. and paste people's clothing, environment protection health.
Claims (2)
1. the weaving method of a viscose cotton composite fiber, it is characterized in that: with terylene 60-85 part, polyamide fibre 15-30 part, 5%--6% alkali lye, utilize DDF-C type composite spinning machine, after becoming glue, mixes viscose glue 5%～15% Oustlast microcapsules, rayon spinning liquid and extrusion spinning liquid that ratio in 65/35～35/65 will contain Outlast are put into the composite spinning machine manifold respectively, utilize composite spinning machine dry method and wet spinning, be made into the superpacket core silk of bag cored structure, behind the as-spun fibre pre-oriented yarn (POY), obtain having the polyamide fibre bag core silk of climate regulation phase-change material (PCM) fiber, handle with 5%--6% alkali lye after the false twist texturing.
2. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the preparation method is following steps:
1., drying: raw material terylene, polyamide fibre were placed low-temperature drier dry 20-25 minute;
2., fusion: cellulose is made alkali cellulose, with carbon disulfide generation chemical reaction, generate cellulose sulfonate, cellulose sulfonate is dissolved in dilution heat of sulfuric acid and obtains viscose solution, add 5%～15%Oustlast microcapsules, solids content accounts for 45%～55% of total solution weight, 45 ± 5 ℃ of solution temperatures, utilize melt spinning process to prepare polyamide-6 (polyamide fibre 6) spinning solution, amino carboxylic acid weight is no less than 85% spinning liquation in the spinning solution;
3., spinning: insert rayon spinning liquid and polyamide spinning liquation in the manifold of DDF-C type composite spinning machine respectively with 65/35～35/65 ratio, be emitted into silk by the core-skin composite spinneret, 15～20 cubic metres/hour of extrusion speeds, enter in the acid bath again, viscose glue is solidified, and enter in 10～15 ℃ of cold water condensate liquid fast and clean, prevent acid solution infringement polyamide (mechanical technique specification: core-skin type spinning head: aperture 0.3mm, manifold number: 2 casees, every potential head number: 6/, spinning station distance: 1000mm, spinnerets Φ 100mm);
4., false twist texturing: as-spun fibre is heated to 160～175 ℃ and stretch, and stretch ratio is 1.4～2.0, adds the titanium dioxide delustring, oils, curls, cuts off.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101905805A CN101177797A (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Weaving of nylon-viscose composite fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101905805A CN101177797A (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Weaving of nylon-viscose composite fiber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101177797A true CN101177797A (en) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=39404207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101905805A Pending CN101177797A (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Weaving of nylon-viscose composite fiber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101177797A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103614798A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 | Nanometer antibacterial viscose fiber |
| CN105862150A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江理工大学 | Superfine composite fiber and processing technology thereof |
| CN112663188A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 恒天宝丽丝生物基纤维股份有限公司 | Preparation method of differential functional fiber filament composite yarn |
| CN114318558A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 桐乡市中益化纤有限公司 | FDY fiber subjected to online alkali reduction treatment and preparation method thereof |
| CN117719185A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-03-19 | 江门市新会区天府密封科技有限公司 | Fiber frame metal rubber composite sealing plate and preparation method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-12-10 CN CNA2007101905805A patent/CN101177797A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103614798A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 | Nanometer antibacterial viscose fiber |
| CN105862150A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江理工大学 | Superfine composite fiber and processing technology thereof |
| CN112663188A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 恒天宝丽丝生物基纤维股份有限公司 | Preparation method of differential functional fiber filament composite yarn |
| CN112663188B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-03-18 | 恒天宝丽丝生物基纤维股份有限公司 | Preparation method of differential functional fiber filament composite yarn |
| CN114318558A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 桐乡市中益化纤有限公司 | FDY fiber subjected to online alkali reduction treatment and preparation method thereof |
| CN114318558B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-12-16 | 桐乡市中益化纤有限公司 | FDY fiber subjected to online alkali reduction treatment and preparation method thereof |
| CN117719185A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-03-19 | 江门市新会区天府密封科技有限公司 | Fiber frame metal rubber composite sealing plate and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20080514 |