CN101173630B - Combined rotating engine - Google Patents

Combined rotating engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101173630B
CN101173630B CN200610016500A CN200610016500A CN101173630B CN 101173630 B CN101173630 B CN 101173630B CN 200610016500 A CN200610016500 A CN 200610016500A CN 200610016500 A CN200610016500 A CN 200610016500A CN 101173630 B CN101173630 B CN 101173630B
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piston
conduit
oil
cylinder block
groove
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CN101173630A (en
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余自伟
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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite rotary engine, wherein, an orbit seat is arranged inside the cylinder seat body, a lever shaft through hole of the cylinder body is arranged at the center of the cylinder seat body, an injection hole and an emission hole are arranged in at bottom surface of the cylinder seat body, and the orbit seat is provided with a suction hole; the cylinder body is provided with a groove channel, the groove channel is provided with a plurality of blowholes, and the blowholes are communicated with an ignition hole channel for an intake and exhausting regulation group, an intake groove and an exhausting slotted hole; a piston is provided with a plurality of airtight bars and a lateral rotating wheel; a bearing support of the intake and exhausting regulation group is sleeved in the cylinder body, and a clapboard is vertically inserted inside the intake groove to separate the intake groove into two chambers; a socket cover is covered on the cylinder seat body, a head cover is screwed and fixed on the socket cover; the cylinder body drives the piston to rotate, when the blowholes are spun into the lower part of the intake groove, the blowholes are respectively communicated with the chamber and the round holes above the chamber, the supply systems respectively connected and arranged on two round holes pass two chambers orderly and then are injected into the same groove channel, the combusting explosion of the mix oil gas is carried on via the groove channel, the piston is pushed out with the explosion, and the explosion energy is transformed into the rotary energy by means of the piston, so as to drive the cylinder body rotate to complete the entire running of the engine. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and simultaneous use of two different fuels.

Description

Combined rotating engine
One, technical field
The present invention relates to draw sincere, relate in particular to a kind of cylinder block and can on the elliptical orbit seat, carry out axle center fixed point turn, and the built-in piston of cylinder block can be by the steadily turn on the circumference wall of railroad shoe of its lateral scrollwheel, utilize the dividing plate of intake and exhaust regulation and control group to make air inlet groove inside be separated into two rooms, and two mutual big I of room move with dividing plate and change, fill air inlet ratio for adjusting two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas of control through two rooms into conduit inside, make conduit can carry out the burning outburst of two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas, make the outburst energy of its generation impel piston to promote outward, piston becomes suffered outburst transformation of energy rotation function and then drives the cylinder block turn, finish air inlet, compression, engine running such as power and exhaust stroke has the combined rotating engine simple in structure and advantage that efficient is high.
Two, background technique
Prior art, for example British Patent No. is 6230670 B1 Russell, Robert L. patent case, by its diagram and scope of patent protection as can be known, this engine is provided with a cylinder pedestal, elements such as cylinder seat, piston and cap body, and its technical characteristics is, the axle of a groove to provide a rail chair that cylinder seat is installed is provided inner quarter of cylinder pedestal, but does a to-and-fro motion and form a rotary Engine by the groove guide shaft that the cylinder pedestal is carved; But, because it is should be in the length of the cylinder pedestal internal recess of preceding applying for a patent case long and be curved shape, therefore very easily cause the axle and the motional inertia of piston to lose, also be that its axle can't keep same direction and smooth and easy turn with piston, so that kinetic energy can't all be directly delivered to output shaft, cause kinetic equation loss, moreover, because should be in the patent case of preceding application, its structure assembly is a lot of and numerous and diverse, therefore manufacture cost and assembling maintenance all can't reach the requirement of falling to cost and ease of assembly maintenance.
Also for example U.S. Patent number is 686801 A.F.BOX et a. patent cases, by its scope of patent protection and the diagram as can be known, should be provided with circular rail chair in the patent case of preceding application and can supply the piston utilization, and establish on its rounded face and have several sealing strips, make piston become sealing state, so constitute one can be for the engine of turn; But, should apply for a patent case preceding, though be provided with circular rail chair for utilizing, and piston becomes sealing state, there are not any cooling or lubricating fitting that the running of elements such as circular rail chair, cylinder and piston is helped but it is textural, so, when piston constantly moves back and forth, this circle rail chair, cylinder and piston be very easily because of can't obtaining good lubricated and cooling, and then produce overheated or situation such as explosion; Moreover because should still use elements such as spring rod in preceding patent case, and this kind has the element of spring etc. after the use of a period of time, very easily produce elastic fatique, so, should really still have defective and drawback in the structural design of preceding patent case, more can't reach the purpose of certain rotation.
Have again, for example U.S. Patent number is 5343832 Murray, Jerome L. patent case, it also is a kind of rotary Engine, should number be 6230670 Bl Russell in preceding patent case and aforesaid U.S. Patent, though being 686801 A.F.BOX et a. patent cases, Robert L. patent case and U.S. Patent number be all rotary Engine, but its cylinder pedestal, cylinder seat, structure such as piston and link driving element is inequality, case is by driven pump cold oil to be injected the axle center and reduces the cylinder seat temperature before this patent, and then flow back into accumulator tank, this kind utilizes cold oil to reduce the structural design of cylinder seat temperature, number be the defective of 686801A.F.BOX et a. patent case though can improve aforesaid U.S. Patent, make the overall operation of cylinder seat can not produce overheated or explosion, but, in this patent accompanying drawing, Fig. 3 and as seen shown in Figure 5, this cylinder seat connects the piston nose of establishing and still need connect and have continuous motion stem wheel, this continuous motion stem wheel must cooperate to connect again establishes an interlock body, piston is moved back and forth, so, this linkage part in the required setting of preceding patent case is also obviously numerous and diverse, increases the loss and the rate of fault of parts on foot.
Again, for example U.S. Patent number is 6016737 Lei jonberg, Gunnar patent case, 6161508Linblad, Karl-Enik patent case, 53357911 Linblad, Karl-Enik patent case, 4951618Wilson, Zade patent case, 3604406 Hottelet, Michel patent case, 1646695 HUBBARDLLOYD B patent cases, 1112338 P.G.TACCHI patent cases, 1088623 G.L.RAGOT patent cases and Japanese Patent No. are 60043127A OKAMOTO, KATSUHIDE patent case and German patent are 3531208 A1 FETZER, each is a kind of rotary Engine in preceding patent case LORENZ patent cases etc., yet, each uses various link driving element and springiness element respectively and reaches the turn purpose in the structure of preceding patent case, this kind utilizes the structure of too much parts combination to make the engine bulk volume excessive easily, and cause parts loss probability to increase in the running easily, these various shortcoming can produce manufacture cost again indirectly and can't reduce and assemble, defective and drawbacks such as maintenance is difficult for; In addition, case in the use before above-mentioned each patent, all act as a fuel oil for the engine rotation with gasoline, and at gasoline now gradually when shortage, the costliness, case can't meet the demand of business efficiency before above-mentioned each patent, therefore how to provide a kind of unit component construction simple, can steadily export the high efficiency rotation function, and can use two kinds of different fuels simultaneously again and make the engine turn, reach and reduce Fuel Petroleum use amount, reduction manufacture cost, convenient for maintaining and reduce machine set of pieces loss purpose, carry out improved one big problem for present the sector in fact.
In view of this, creator of the present invention is according to the experience of being engaged in engine specialty research for many years, and through repeatedly testing, testing, designs the present invention.
Three, summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing product exists, and provide a kind of combined rotating engine, the advantage that it has can steadily export high efficiency kinetic energy, structure is simple and easy, easy to maintenance and can uses two kinds of different fuels simultaneously, and can reach the purpose that reduces manufacture cost, reduces the gasoline use amount.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technological scheme.
Combined type rotary Engine of the present invention is characterized in that, by cylinder pedestal, cylinder block, piston, intake and exhaust regulation and control group, flap and top cover constitute; Wherein:
Cylinder pedestal inside is concaved with an ellipticity railroad shoe, railroad shoe central authorities run through and are provided with a hole and the bar axle of steam supply cylinder body is worn group and is provided with, and its appropriate location, bottom surface is run through downwards and is offered an orifice and discharge orifice, and railroad shoe slightly top circumference wall appropriate location outwards runs through and is provided with a suction bole;
Cylinder block slightly is round shape, its bar axle is set in the hole of railroad shoe, the circular conduit that all appropriate locations outwards offer two mutual parallel correspondences is encircled in the cylinder block axle center, and the inner end face of two conduits upwards respectively runs through and offers a pore, two pores are the corresponding shape that communicates with ignition gap, air inlet groove and the exhaust slot of intake and exhaust regulation and control group respectively along with the turn of cylinder block, and two the nearly outer end of conduit end faces upwards run through respectively and offer a fixed hole and be passed down through and screw lock is gone in the guiding slip groove of piston outer end end face for bolt;
It is cylindric that piston is, and its inner anchor ring is provided with several airtight, and the exterior edge face is laterally cutd open and is provided with a groove, and inside grooves is set with a lateral scrollwheel, and offers a guiding slip groove on the end face of its outer end groove;
Intake and exhaust regulation and control group is made up of a planar axes bearing, gas pedestal, regulation and control plate and airtight sleeve, and the confession of planar axes bearing is nested with at the round bump outer ring surface of cylinder block and deadens the cylinder block turn; Gas pedestal fit is assembled on the planar axes bearing, its end face appropriate location is run through downwards and is provided with a breast door road, gas pedestal end face appropriate location is run through to cut open and is provided with an arc air inlet groove, appropriate location, gas pedestal bottom surface is inwardly cutd open and is provided with an exhaust slot, and gas pedestal top middle position is provided with a screw and fixes the regulation and control plate by a bolt screw lock; The regulation and control plate has a fan-shaped plate, the complete corresponding cap seal in top for the air inlet groove is respectively equipped with two circular holes on the fan-shaped plate, the bottom between two circular holes is extended and convexed with a dividing plate, dividing plate just can vertically corresponding fine and close plant be gone into air inlet groove inside, makes air inlet groove inside be separated into two rooms; Airtight sleeve is arranged on the boss piece ring limit of cylinder block, makes planar axes bearing and gas pedestal be placed in interior fully and the increase tightness;
It is one tabular that flap is, and is located at cylinder pedestal top by the bolt combination lid, makes cylinder block cover sealing, and its central authorities have a circular port, makes in airtight sleeve is placed in, fixing for the top cover combination;
Top cover slightly is a ring circle cap shape, have several screw positions on the round edge of its below, be fixed on by the bolt screw lock on the circular port of flap, the round edge inboard extends upward and convexes with a hollow circle seat, and the convex ring edge of circle seat just can compress the end face of gas pedestal and airtight sleeve fixing;
Make up by said elements, cylinder block is arranged on and does axle center fixed point rotation in the elliptical orbit seat of cylinder pedestal, also turn thereupon of two pores on the cylinder block, the inner piston that is provided with of two conduits of cylinder block is by the steadily turn on the circumference wall of elliptical orbit seat of its lateral scrollwheel, when cylinder block drive piston from the horizontal left utmost point position turn of railroad shoe to vertically down during utmost point position, pore also is threaded to air inlet groove lower position by drive, pore is earlier with after a circular hole of a room and top thereof is corresponding communicating, again with corresponding the communicating of a circular hole of another room and top thereof, two circular hole outer ends connect the oil supply system of establishing separately and can be filled in the same conduit through two rooms respectively, make the conduit inner face be full of the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, finish intake stroke; Piston is again from the vertically down utmost point position turn of railroad shoe during to horizontal right utmost point position, pore on the conduit can break away from gradually its corresponding room that communicates and be the blocking-up closed state, the room space of conduit inner face is full of the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, the room space of conduit inner face can be subjected to gradually contracting in the piston and move and the generation compressive state, and then compress the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, to carry out compression stroke; Again, when piston is extremely vertically gone up utmost point position from the horizontal right utmost point position turn of railroad shoe, pore on the conduit just can be corresponding communicating state with the ignition gap of gas pedestal, the ignition system that the ignition gap outer termination is established can give ignition through the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels of overcompression with conduit inside, the outburst energy that its burning outburst produces can impel piston to promote outward, and then drive the cylinder block turn, finish power stroke; Again, piston from railroad shoe vertically go up the turn of utmost point position to the horizontal left utmost point position time, because the room space of conduit inner face is full of the waste gas that many burning outbursts back produces at this moment, this moment, the pore of conduit can progress into the exhaust slot below because of displacement, and make the circular port of pore and exhaust slot gradually be communicating state, piston contracts in the room space of conduit inner face is done when mobile, the waste gas that is filled in conduit inner face room space can be subjected to the extrusion of piston, and discharge from the circular port of pore through exhaust slot, finish exhaust stroke, constitute simple structure and use the combined type rotary Engine of two kinds of different fuels simultaneously.
Aforesaid combined type rotary Engine, wherein the cylinder block bottom surface is concaved with several grooves that is width of cloth aplysia punctata, and groove offers an orifice with the corresponding appropriate location of two conduits, orifice and two conduits slightly on the inner face of outer end the annular groove of establishing of carving be the shape that communicates, after cooling oil is injected by orifice, the centrifugal force that produces by the cylinder block turn flows cooling oil in the groove of width of cloth aplysia punctata, reduce the heat that the cylinder block turn produces, and the cooling oil that flows in the groove also can enter the annular groove of two conduits via orifice, lubricated cooling piston makes the to-and-fro motion of piston more smooth and easy.
Aforesaid combined type rotary Engine, wherein appropriate location, gas pedestal bottom surface is inwardly cutd open and is provided with an arc-shaped trench, the middle position that prolongs groove upwards runs through to be offered a circular port and constitutes an exhaust slot, it is mutual corresponding and become a semi-circular shape that exhaust slot and the arc-shaped trench that the air inlet groove is had are, just can be corresponding to the circumference of the two pores institute turn of cylinder block, for air inlet, exhaust.
Aforesaid combined rotating engine, wherein regulate and control plate by the solid screwhole position of bolt spiral shell in gas pedestal central authorities, the fan-shaped plate of controlling the regulation and control plate by the spiral shell pine of this bolt rotates about, it is inner mobile at the air inlet groove to drive dividing plate, change baffle region every the big or small space of two rooms, fill air inlet ratio to adjust control by two rooms into two kinds of different fuel oil gas of conduit inside.
Aforesaid combined type rotary Engine, wherein the fan-shaped plate pulled of regulation and control is respectively equipped with two circular holes, and one group of oil supply system is established to external respectively in two circular hole outer ends, and the fuel oil that two groups of oil supply systems have is respectively gasoline and edible oil (being salad oil).
Aforesaid combined type rotary Engine, wherein appropriate location, railroad shoe bottom surface is run through downwards and is offered an orifice and discharge orifice, the extension of discharge orifice outer end is equipped with a honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct end in addition is connected with a radiator, the fluid of discharging for discharge orifice enters the radiator heat-dissipation cooling, discharge from the delivery line of radiator through cooled fluid, and after a non-return offtake connects, be connected in the orifice outer end by a conduit again, fluid is used injection seat inside again, and the fluid of discharging for discharge orifice reclaims the use of importing orifice again after the heat radiation of radiator.
Aforesaid combined type rotary Engine, wherein the suction bole outer end of railroad shoe top circumference wall appropriate location connects by a pipeline and a deaerator and establishes, and connect respectively on the deaerator and establish an oil well pump and extraction pump, thus, remaining fluid and the oil gas that flows on whole rail seat and the cylinder block that should loose can be sucked derivation and enter deaerator, the delivery line of oil well pump outer end end in addition is connected to an oil storage tank, oil well pump extracts fluid from deaerator, and go into oil storage tank through the delivery line water conservancy diversion, discharge to the external comb of establishing by oil storage tank again, comb end in addition joins with other end of non-return offtake again, so enter the fluid of non-return offtake through the comb water conservancy diversion from oil storage tank, promptly the conduit that is connected to the orifice outer end via non-return offtake is led and is passed back into railroad shoe, constitutes to reclaim once more to cool off the bulk loop of use.
The beneficial effect of combined rotating engine of the present invention is that it is made up of cylinder pedestal, cylinder block, piston, intake and exhaust regulation and control group, flap and top cover; Cylinder pedestal inside is concaved with elliptoid railroad shoe, and central authorities provide a hole steam supply cylindrical rod axle and place, and the bottom surface is run through orifice and discharge orifice downwards, and suction bole is outwards run through in the railroad shoe top; Cylinder block axle center ring the week is provided with two corresponding circular conduits that are parallel to each other, and the inner end face of two conduits upwards runs through pore, two pores with the cylinder block turn respectively with ignition gap, the air inlet groove of intake and exhaust regulation and control group and exhaust slot is corresponding communicates; The inner anchor ring of piston is provided with several airtight, and the exterior edge face is laterally cutd open and established groove, and inside grooves sets firmly lateral scrollwheel; Intake and exhaust regulation and control group is by the planar axes bearing, the gas pedestal, regulation and control plate and airtight sleeve are formed, the plane bearing cover for seat is put at cylinder block round bump outer ring surface, deaden the cylinder block turn, the gas pedestal is set on the planar axes bearing, it is provided with ignition gap, arc air inlet groove and exhaust slot, top central authorities have screw can be by on the fixing regulation and control of the bolt screw lock plate, the regulation and control plate has fan-shaped plate, the complete corresponding cap seal in top for the air inlet groove, be respectively equipped with two circular holes and a dividing plate on the fan-shaped plate, the corresponding fine and close air inlet groove inside of planting of divider upright makes it to be separated into two rooms; Flap lid is located at cylinder pedestal top, makes cylinder block can cover sealing, and its central authorities have circular port, makes in airtight sleeve is placed in, and is fixing for the top cover combination; But the top cover screw lock is installed on the flap circular port; Thus, cylinder block can be done axle center fixed point rotation in the elliptical orbit seat of cylinder pedestal, the inner piston that is provided with of two conduits can be by the steadily turn on the circumference wall of elliptical orbit seat of its lateral scrollwheel, when cylinder block drives the piston turn, when making pore be threaded to air inlet groove lower position by drive, pore can be earlier with after a circular hole of a room and top thereof is corresponding communicating, again with corresponding the communicating of a circular hole of another room and top thereof, two circular hole outer ends connect the oil supply system of establishing separately and can successively be filled in the same conduit through two rooms this moment, make the conduit inner face be full of the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, to finish the intake stroke of two kinds of different fuel oil mixed oil and gas, and then utilize conduit to carry out the burning outburst of mixed oil and gas, the outburst of its generation can be promoted piston outward, piston can convert suffered outburst to energy of rotation, and then drive the cylinder block turn, finish engine overall operation stroke; It mainly is to utilize the dividing plate of intake and exhaust regulation and control group to make air inlet groove inside be separated into two rooms, and two mutual big I of room move with dividing plate and change, fill air inlet ratio for adjusting two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas of control through two rooms into conduit inside, make conduit can carry out the burning outburst of two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas, make the outburst energy of its generation impel piston to promote outward, piston becomes suffered outburst transformation of energy rotation function and then drives the cylinder block turn, finish air inlet, compression, engine running such as power and exhaust stroke has advantage simple in structure and that efficient is high.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cylinder block stereochemical structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an air inlet groove perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exhaust slot perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's one combination operating condition schematic representation.
Fig. 6 is a 6-6 face sectional view shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is another combination operating condition schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a 8-8 face sectional view shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 uses four grooves, piston embodiment schematic representation for the present invention.
Figure 10 prolongs power stroke and obtains preferable turn power and implement illustration to increase for the present invention increases cylinder pedestal railroad shoe.
Figure 11 is user mode figure of the present invention.
Major label description in figure: 1 cylinder pedestal, 11 railroad shoes, 12 holes, 13 orifices, 14 discharge orifices, 15 suction boles, 2 cylinder blocks, 21 bar axles, 22 conduits, 22 ' conduit, 23 pores, 23 ' pore, 24 boss pieces, 25 fixed holes, 26 grooves, 27 orifices, 28 annular grooves, 3, piston, 3 ' piston, 31 airtight, 32 grooves, 33 lateral scrollwheel, 33 ' lateral scrollwheel, 34 guiding slip grooves, 4 intake and exhaust regulation and control groups, 41 planar axes bearings, 42 gas pedestals, 421 ignition gaps, 422 air inlet grooves, the 422A room, the 422B room, 423 exhaust slots, 43 regulation and control plates, 431 circular holes, 432 circular holes, 433 dividing plates, 44 airtight sleeves, 5 flaps, 51 circular ports, 6 top covers, 61 hollows circle seat, 611 convex ring edges, 7 bolts, 8 bolts, 9 bolts, the A1 honeycomb duct, the A2 delivery line, the non-return offtake of A3, the A4 conduit, the A5 delivery line, the A6 comb, the B radiator, the C deaerator, the D oil well pump, the E extraction pump, the F oil storage tank.
Five, embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the present invention mainly is made up of members such as a cylinder pedestal 1, cylinder block 2, piston 3, intake and exhaust regulation and control group 4, flap 5 and top covers 6; Wherein,
Cylinder pedestal 1 inside is concaved with an elliptoid railroad shoe 11, railroad shoe 11 middle positions run through and are provided with a hole 12, but the bar axle 21 of steam supply cylinder body 2 wears combination, cylinder block 2 can be organized be located on the railroad shoe 11 of cylinder pedestal 1 inside, appropriate location, railroad shoe 11 bottom surface is run through downwards and is offered orifice 13 and discharge orifice 14, again, railroad shoe 11 slightly upper rounded wall appropriate locations outwards runs through and is provided with a suction bole 15, orifice 13, discharge orifice 14 and suction bole 15 can make the cylinder pedestal 1 inner vacuum state that forms, and fuel feeding liquid injection seat 11 carries out cooling cylinder body 2 and piston 3, derives and give recycling at last again;
Cylinder block 2 slightly is round shape, its bottom extension downwards is provided with the hole 12 that a bar axle 21 can be set in railroad shoe 11, and encircle the circular conduit 22 that all appropriate locations outwards offer two mutual parallel correspondences in the axle center of cylinder block 2, these two corresponding conduit 22 inside all can be ccontaining for a piston 3, the inner end face of two conduits 22 upwards respectively runs through and offers a pore 23, two pores 23 pass boss piece 24, two pores 23 of cylinder block 2 top central authorities can be along with the turn of cylinder block 2 respectively with the ignition gap 421 of intake and exhaust regulation and control group 4, air inlet groove 422 and exhaust slot 423 are the correspondence shape that communicates; Again, two conduits, 22 nearly outer end end faces upwards respectively run through and offer a fixed hole 25 and can wear spiral shell downwards and lock in the guiding slip groove 34 of piston 3 outer end end faces for bolt 7; Again, the bottom surface of cylinder block 2 is concaved with several grooves that is width of cloth aplysia punctata 26 (as shown in the figure), and groove 26 offers an orifice 27 with the corresponding appropriate location of two conduits 22, and orifice 27 and two conduits 22 slightly on the inner face of outer ends the annular groove of establishing 28 of carving be the shape that communicates, after cooling oil is injected by orifice 13, cooling oil is flowed in the groove 26 of width of cloth aplysia punctata, to reduce the heat that cylinder block 2 turns produce, and the cooling oil that flows in groove 26 also can enter the annular groove 28 of two conduits 22 via orifice 27, with lubricated cooling piston 3, make the to-and-fro motion of piston 3 more smooth and easy, last cooling oil can be discharged and be reclaimed and use by discharge orifice 14;
Piston 3 is cylindric, and its inner anchor ring is established has several airtight 31, and these settings of airtight 31 can make piston 3 be contained in to keep airtight in the conduit 22, and piston 3 exterior edge faces are laterally cutd open and are provided with a groove 32, and groove 32 internal fixation are provided with a lateral scrollwheel 33; Again, offer the guiding slip groove 34 of an appropriate depth on piston 3 outer end grooves 32 end faces, guiding slip groove 34 is corresponding with the fixed hole 25 of two conduits 22, can wear screw lock downwards by fixed hole 25 by bolt 7 goes in the guiding slip groove 34 of piston 3 outer end end faces, the reciprocal shift movement that piston 3 is carried out in conduit 22 inside can keep straight line shape, with the lateral scrollwheel 33 steady turns of guaranteeing piston 3 outer ends;
Intake and exhaust regulation and control group 4 is by a planar axes bearing 41, gas pedestal 42, a regulation and control plate 43 and an airtight sleeve 44 are formed, planar axes bearing 41 has many axle pearls and is ring circle shape, can overlap the ring limit face of inserting cylinder block 2 boss pieces 24 for the turn that deadens cylinder block 2, gas pedestal 42 can not rotated with the turn of cylinder block 2, but gas pedestal 42 fits are assembled on the planar axes bearing 41, its end face appropriate location is run through downwards and is provided with a breast door road 421, ignition gap 421 outer ends can feed to the external ignition system of establishing (because ignition system belongs to prior art, so, do not repeat them here), ignition gap 421 can be the corresponding shape that communicates with two pores 23 of cylinder block 2, that is but two pores, 23 turns of following cylinder block 2 turns are the correspondence shape that communicates to ignition gap 421 belows of gas pedestal 42, for external ignition system igniting action; Again, from top to bottom directly run through in gas pedestal 42 end face appropriate locations and to cut open the air inlet groove 422 (as shown in Figure 3) that is provided with an arc, and inwardly cut open in appropriate location, gas pedestal 42 bottom surface again and be provided with another arc-shaped trench, and the middle position that prolongs this groove upwards runs through and offers a circular port and constitute an exhaust slot 423 (as shown in Figure 4), yet, it is mutual corresponding and just become a semi-circular shape that air inlet groove 422 and the arc-shaped trench that exhaust slot 423 is had are, this semi-circular shape is just corresponding to the circumference of 23 turns of two pores of cylinder block 2, therefore when cylinder block 2 turns, two pores 23 can be taken to air inlet groove 422 with exhaust slot 423 belows and be corresponding and communicate by turn, and then drive air inlet, exhaust; In addition, gas pedestal 42 top middle positions have a screw, can by a bolt 8 will regulate and control plate 43 spiral shells solid on, regulation and control plate 43 has a fan-shaped plate, this plate is provided with two circular holes 431,432, two circular holes 431,432 bottom extension convexes with a dividing plate 433, dividing plate 433 just is vertical corresponding fine and close the plant with air inlet groove 422, make air inlet groove 422 inside be separated into two room 422A and 422B, the fan-shaped plate that regulation and control plate 43 is had just can be with the complete corresponding cap seal in the top of air inlet groove 422, two circular holes 431 and 432 are the corresponding shape that communicates with two room 422A and 422B, one group of oil supply system can be respectively established to external in two circular holes 431 and 432 outer ends, and two groups of fuel oil that oil supply system had and (because this oil supply system also belongs to prior art, so, repeat no more) inequality; Again, if the mixed admission ratio of two kinds of different fuel oil of desire adjustment makes it reach the optimum state, only need bolt 8 spiral shell pines with locking regulation and control plate 43, and the fan-shaped plate of controlling regulation and control plate 43 rotates about, can drive dividing plate 433 air inlet groove 422 inner moving, and then the big or small space of two room 422A that can change that it separates and 422B, reach the air inlet ratio of adjusting two kinds of different fuel oil of control; Also have, airtight sleeve 44 is arranged on the boss piece 24 ring limits of cylinder block 2 and is cylindric, in planar axes bearing 41 and gas pedestal 42 can being contained in fully,, reach air inlet, the certain effect of exhaust to increase the tightness of planar axes bearing 41 and gas pedestal 42 and 2 liang of pores 23 of cylinder block;
It is one tabular that flap 5 is, and can be located at cylinder pedestal 1 top by bolt 9 combination covers, and cylinder block 2 can be established by close cap seal, and its central authorities have a circular port 51, can make in airtight sleeve 44 is contained in, fixing for top cover 6 combinations;
Top cover 6 slightly is a ring circle cap shape, have several screw positions on the round edge of its below, can screw togather on the circular port 51 that is fixed on flap 5 by bolt 9, the round edge inboard extends upward and convexes with hollow circle seat 61, the interior circular diameter of circle seat 61 is smaller than the airtight sleeve 44 of intake and exhaust regulation and control group 4, so the convex ring edge 611 of circle seat 61 just can be compressed the end face of gas pedestal 42 and airtight sleeve 44 fixing.
When cylinder pedestal 1 of the present invention, cylinder block 2, piston 3, intake and exhaust regulation and control group 4, main members such as a flap 5 and a top cover 6 are finished entire combination, and after existing two groups of oil supply systems and an ignition system being connect the ignition gap 421 of two circular holes 431 that are located at regulation and control plate 43 and 432 outer ends and gas pedestal 42 respectively, the bar axle 21 that can will pass position, cylinder pedestal 1 hole 12 connects establishes an existing transmission component, to drive cylinder block 2 turn in railroad shoe 11, and two pores 23 and 23 ' of cylinder block 2 end face boss pieces 24 also can be with cylinder block 2 turns, piston 3 and 3 ' in the corresponding conduit 22 of the two-phase of cylinder block 2 and 22 ' also can rotate thereupon, and piston 3 and 3 ' can be by its lateral scrollwheel 33 and the 33 ' turn on the circumference wall of elliptical orbit seat 11.
Consult Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, when piston 3 of the present invention, 3 ' lay respectively at railroad shoe 11 vertically on, during following utmost point position, piston 3 and 3 ' in the conduit 22 and 22 ' all is to the overhanging top shape of pulling that moves, conduit 22 and 22 ' inner face then can form a room space, and the pore on conduit 22 and 22 ' 23 and 23 ' can correspond respectively to air inlet groove 422 and exhaust slot 423 belows, be that pore 23 can be positioned at air inlet groove 422 belows, pore 23 ' then is positioned at exhaust slot 423 belows, the separation that is subjected to dividing plate 433 owing to air inlet groove 422 constitutes two room 422A, 422B, room 422A can't communicate with pore 23 because of the obstruct of dividing plate 433, so this moment, pore 23 only can be communicating state with the room 422B of air inlet groove 422 and the circular hole 432 of top thereof; Again, the arc-shaped trench that is had owing to exhaust slot 423 is inwardly to be cutd open upwards to run through at middle position after establishing by the bottom surface to be provided with a circular port and to constitute again, so pore can be communicating state with the circular port of exhaust slot 423 23 ' this moment; When cylinder block 2 continues turn in a clockwise direction, piston 3 and 3 ' can because of the circumferential distance of elliptical orbit seat 11 shorten gradually gradually contract in the room space of conduit 22 and 22 ' inner face mobile, at this moment, pore 23 on the conduit 22 can break away from gradually its corresponding room 422B that communicates, be the blocking-up closed state, that is pore 23 can't be the shape that communicates with the circular hole 432 of room 422B and top thereof again, the room space of conduit 22 inner faces this moment is the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels being imported through air inlet groove 422 two rooms 422A and 422B from regulation and control 43 liang of circular holes 431 of plate and 432 outer ends of two groups of oil supply systems abrim then, therefore the mixed oil and gas that the room space filled of conduit 22 inner faces can be subjected to gradually contracting in the piston 3 and move and the generation compressive state, and promptly be so-called compression stroke this moment; Simultaneously, the pore 23 ' of another conduit 22 ' can progress into exhaust slot 423 belows because of displacement, make the pore 23 and the circular port of exhaust slot 423 gradually be communicating state, because the waste gas that many abrim burning outbursts this moment back, the room space of conduit 22 ' inner face produces, therefore piston 3 ' contracts in the room space of conduit 22 ' inner face is done when mobile, the waste gas that is filled in conduit 22 ' inner face room space then can be subjected to the extrusion of piston 3 ' and be discharged by the circular port of pore 23 ' through exhaust slot 423, is so-called exhaust stroke this moment.
Consult Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, by as seen shown in Figure 7, when cylinder block 2 drives the horizontal left side that piston 3 and 3 ' rotates to railroad shoe 11, during right utmost point position, piston 3 and 3 ' all can be subjected to elliptical orbit seat 11 circumference walls and keep off the influence of pulling, contract fully and move into conduit 22 and 22 ' inside, at this moment, piston 3 own vertical utmost point positions down from railroad shoe 11 rotate to horizontal right utmost point position, and this pore 23 is to be closed state during this turn, therefore piston 3 can compress (being compression stroke) with the mixed oil and gas that is filled in two kinds of different fuels of conduit 22 inside really fully, when piston 3 continues turn, pore 23 on the conduit 22 promptly can be corresponding communicating state with the ignition gap 421 of gas pedestal 42, and connecing the ignition system of establishing, ignition gap 421 outer ends promptly can move igniting, impel conduit 22 inside to produce burning through the mixed oil and gas of overcompression, and then produce one the outburst energy, this outburst energy can promote piston 3 ' and outwards move, also be, when piston 3 agrees to the fixed point axle center turn of cylinder block 2 to spend angles through railroad shoe 11 horizontal right utmost point positions about 15, can be enough to promote piston 3 at the conduit 22 inner outburst energy that produce burning outwards moves, piston 3 can become a rotation function with the outburst transformation of energy from the rear and directly drive cylinder block 2 turns, is so-called power stroke this moment; Again, simultaneously the pore 23 ' of another conduit 22 ' from railroad shoe 11 vertically go up the turn of utmost point position to the horizontal left utmost point position time, because pore 23 ' all is being positioned at during this turn below the exhaust slot 423, and keep communicating state with the circular port of exhaust slot 423, but therefore be filled in conduit 22 ' inner face the room space waste gas receiving piston 3 ' extrusion and outwards discharge fully through the circular port of exhaust slot 423 from pore 23 ', be so-called exhaust stroke this moment; Again, when conduit 22 ' and piston 3 ' continue from the horizontal left utmost point position of railroad shoe 11 to go down with cylinder block 2 turns, pore 23 ' on the conduit 22 ' promptly can be shifted gradually from exhaust slot 423 belows of original correspondence and enter into air inlet groove 422 belows, because air inlet groove 422 inside are to be separated into two room 422A and 422B by dividing plate 433, so, when pore 23 ' is threaded to air inlet groove 422 lower positions, can be corresponding communicating state with the circular hole 431 of room 422A and top thereof earlier, this moment, conduit 22 ' inner meeting produced partial vacuum, and circular hole 431 outer termination are provided with one group of oil supply system, therefore should organize oil supply system can be with its mixed oil and gas through circular hole 431 and room 422A and 422B and pore 23 ' importing conduit 22 ' inside, reach conduit 22 ' the inner mixed oil and gas that in advance fills a kind of fuel, when conduit 22 ' continues turn, and the room 422A that pore 23 ' is communicated from correspondence breaks away from and when being displaced to another room 422B of side, pore 23 ' can be subjected to the obstruct of dividing plate 433 and no longer communicate with room 422A is corresponding, and be corresponding communicating state with another room 422B and top circular hole 431 thereof, in other words, it is the earlier corresponding back and be blocking-up and seal of communicating of pore 23 ' with room 422A, and then be corresponding with another room 422B and communicate, can make conduit 22 ' inner earlier after room 422A fills a kind of fuel mix oil gas like this, being connect another group oil supply system of establishing by another room 422B and top circular hole 432 outer ends thereof again fills into another kind of fuel mix oil gas, make two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas be filled in same conduit 22 ' inside through two room 422A and 422B respectively, move to vertical utmost point position down of railroad shoe 11 up to piston 3 ' turn, and pore 23 break away from gradually its corresponding room 422B that communicates and be the blocking-up closed state, be so-called intake stroke this moment, thus, treat that piston 3 ' continues the turn displacement, can enter compression stroke again, power stroke and exhaust stroke, and then finish running of the present invention.
Consult shown in Figure 9, during the invention process, also can be provided with and have four corresponding mutually in twos conduits 22 and 22 ' and piston 3 and 3 ' in the inner appropriate locations of cylinder block 2, by conduit 22 and 22 ' and the setting that increases of piston 3 and 3 ' quantity, can strengthen engine power, yet the running stroke and the operating principle of engine itself do not change, so, enforcement of the present invention really can be according to needed engine power size, and depend on the quantity of using conduit 22 and piston 3, and conduit 22 and piston 3 usage quantities can cooperate the volume size of cylinder pedestal 1 and cylinder block 2 and be set to two, three, four, six or eight are not waited.
Consult shown in Figure 10, during the invention process, also the ellipse circle distance of cylinder pedestal 1 railroad shoe 11 can be increased design, the power stroke that is about to railroad shoe 11 is apart from growth, by this structural design, piston 3 is increased prolong the time that drives cylinder block 2 turns, and then promote the power of turn cylinder block 2, to obtain preferable turn strength.
Intake stroke of the present invention is, piston 3 is from the extremely vertical utmost point position down of the horizontal left utmost point position turn of railroad shoe 11, because this moment, conduit 22 inner meetings produced partial vacuum, and the air inlet groove 422 inner dividing plates 433 that are provided with can be for being divided into two room 422A and 422B, when pore 23 is threaded to air inlet groove 422 lower positions, can be earlier with after the circular hole 431 of room 422A and top thereof is corresponding communicating, be corresponding with another room 422B and top circular hole 432 thereof again and communicate, the oil supply system that two circular holes 431 and 432 outer ends is connect respectively establish can fill in conduit 22 inside through two room 422A and 422B respectively; Compression stroke is, piston 3 vertically descends the turn of utmost point position to horizontal right utmost point position from railroad shoe 11, the pore 23 on the conduit 22 can break away from the room 422B that its institute's correspondence communicates gradually and be the blocking-up closed state this moment, the room space of conduit 22 inner faces then is full of from the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels of two circular holes 431 and 432 outer ends, two room 422A and notes that 422B leads, and the room space of conduit 22 inner faces can be subjected to gradually contracting in the piston 3 and move and the generation compressive state, for the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels of compression; Power stroke is, piston 3 is extremely vertically gone up utmost point position from the horizontal right utmost point position turn of railroad shoe 11, pore 23 on the conduit 22 just can be corresponding communicating state with the ignition gap 421 of gas pedestal 42 at this moment, ignition gap 421 outer ends connect the ignition system of establishing can give ignition through the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels of overcompression with conduit 22 inside, the outburst energy that its burning outburst produces can make piston 3 promote outward, and then drives cylinder block 2 turns; Exhaust stroke is, piston 3 is vertically gone up the turn of utmost point position to horizontal left utmost point position from railroad shoe 11, this moment, the pore 23 of conduit 22 can progress into exhaust slot 423 belows because of displacement, and make the pore 23 and the circular port of exhaust slot 423 gradually be communicating state, because the room space of conduit 22 inner faces is full of the waste gas that many burning outbursts back produces at this moment, therefore in carrying out, the room space of conduit 22 inner faces contracts when mobile when piston 3, this waste gas that is filled in conduit 22 inner face room spaces can be subjected to the extrusion of piston 3, and discharges from the circular port of pore 23 through exhaust slot 423.
By above-mentioned explanation, cylinder pedestal 1 of the present invention is in steam supply cylinder body 2 is contained in really, the bar axle 21 of cylinder block 2 can protrudingly be put below cylinder pedestal 1, establish an existing transmission component so that connect, and then drive cylinder block 2 is done axle center fixed point rotation in railroad shoe 11, the corresponding conduit 22 interior pistons 3 of two-phase that are arranged on cylinder block 2 this moment also can be by the steadily turn on the circumference wall of elliptical orbit seat 11 of its lateral scrollwheel 33, setting by dividing plate 433, make air inlet groove 422 inside be separated into two room 422A, 422B, and the mutual big I of these two room 422A and 422B changes along with moving of dividing plate 433, reach and adjust control two room 422A and 422B and fill effect into conduit 22 inner two kinds of different fuel oil gas air inlet ratios, utilize conduit 22 to carry out the burning outburst of two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas again, make the outburst energy of its generation impel piston 3 to promote outward, make piston 3 that suffered outburst transformation of energy is become rotation function, and then drive cylinder block 2 turns, to finish air inlet, compression, engine running such as power and exhaust stroke can obtain simple structure thus and have the combined rotating engine of high efficiency engine power.
The present invention can utilize two groups of oil supply systems to fill the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuel oil simultaneously for conduit 22 inside, for the ignition system ignition, these two kinds of different fuel oil are to adopt gasoline and edible oil (being salad oil) in embodiments of the present invention, be that the present invention acts as a fuel oil as embodiment with gasoline and edible oil (being salad oil), because the higher instantaneous ignition that is difficult for of burning-point of edible oil, and its proportion is attached most importance to than gasoline, therefore the present invention in design, one regulation and control plate 43 is set especially, go into air inlet groove 422 inside by what regulation and control plate 43 bottoms were convexly equipped with every pulling 433 corresponding fine and close plants, make air inlet groove 422 inside can be separated into two room 422A and 422B, and the fan-shaped plate of two room 422A and 422B top is provided with two circular holes 431 and 432 and corresponding respectively with it, two circular holes 431 and 432 outer ends connect with edible oil (being salad oil) oil supply system and gasoline oil supply system respectively and establish, be that circular hole 431 is to connect to establish and communicate with edible oil (being salad oil) oil supply system with room 422A, circular hole 432 then connects to establish with the gasoline oil supply system with room 422B and communicates, so, when pore 23 is threaded to air inlet groove 422 lower positions, can be earlier with after the circular hole 431 of room 422A and top thereof is corresponding communicating, again with another room 422B and top circular hole 432 corresponding communicating thereof; Again, the present invention is for considering the air inlet ratio of engine outputting power and edible oil (being salad oil) and gasoline, the former dividing plate 433 that will regulate and control plate 43 is arranged to can be in the form of air inlet groove 422 inner move left and right, to change the space size of two room 422A and 422B, and then control air inlet ratio, the embodiment of the invention be spatial design that room 422A is had be little than room 422B, it is less promptly to specialize in the filled room 422A space of edible oil (being salad oil) oil supply system, provide the gasoline fuel feeding room 422B space that system fills then bigger, in the embodiment of the invention, the air inlet ratio that the space size of two room 422A and 422B is produced is respectively 30% and 70%, be that gasoline air inlet rate of the present invention is 70%, the air inlet rate of edible oil (being salad oil) then is 30%; During use, since pore 23 be earlier with after the circular hole 431 of room 422A and top thereof is corresponding communicating again with corresponding the communicating of another room 422B, so, after edible oil (being salad oil) fuel mix oil gas can fill conduit 22 inside in advance, the Fuel Petroleum mixed oil and gas fills subsequently into conduit 22 inside again, like this, this ignition system can make Fuel Petroleum mixed oil and gas burning outburst, make conduit 22 inside temperature moment raisings and drive edible oil (being salad oil) fuel mix oil gas burning outburst immediately, so, drive edible oil (being salad oil) burning immediately after can utilizing gasoline in advance burning improving temperature, to remedy the high burning-point defective of edible oil (being salad oil) fuel mix oil gas; Again, because the time of edible oil (being salad oil) fuel mix oil gas burning outburst is longer, so can be so as to the shortcoming of compensation gasoline air inlet rate deficiency, therefore gasoline of the present invention and two kinds of different fuel mixed oil and gas of edible oil (being salad oil) are implementing can to compensate utilization mutually really in the use, reduce gasoline use amount, the purpose that reduces cost to reach.
In addition, consult shown in Figure 11, it is a user mode of the present invention, its appropriate location, railroad shoe 11 bottom surface is run through open be provided with orifice 13 and discharge orifice 14 downwards, when cooling oil behind orifice 13 injection seats 11, can cooling oil be flowed in the groove 26 of width of cloth aplysia punctata, for reducing the heat that cylinder block 2 turns produce; The cooling oil that flows in groove 26 also can enter the annular groove 28 of two conduits 22 via orifice 27, with lubricated cooling piston 3; At last, this cooling oil can be discharged by discharge orifice 14, the embodiment of the invention is to have received a honeycomb duct A1 in discharge orifice 14 outer ends, honeycomb duct A1 end in addition is connected with a radiator B, the fluid of discharging for discharge orifice 14 enters radiator B heat radiation cooling, radiator B is provided with a delivery line A2, but delivery line A2 guide is through the radiator B cooled fluid that dispels the heat, and be equipped with a non-return offtake A3 on the delivery line A2 again, non-return offtake A3 can be by a conduit A4 winding in orifice 13 outer ends, and the cooling oil of deriving for radiator B can reclaim the row cooling again of injection seat 11 inside; Again, because the centrifugal force that cylinder block 2 turns produce is very big, this cooling oil is except flowing in the groove 26 of width of cloth aplysia punctata, more can loose and flow on whole rail seat 11 and the cylinder block 2 because of action of centrifugal force, therefore desire is discharged all fluid by discharge orifice 14, deficiency is obviously arranged, so, spy of the present invention railroad shoe 11 slightly above circumference wall appropriate location outwards run through and be provided with a suction bole 15, and connect a deaerator C by a pipeline in suction bole 15 outer ends, be equipped with an oil well pump D and extraction pump E on the deaerator C respectively, when oil well pump D and extraction pump E action pulls, should loose and flow to remaining fluid on whole rail seat 11 and the cylinder block 2 and can be sucked derivation with oil gas and enter deaerator C, deaerator C can be separated remaining fluid and oil gas, the oil gas part can outwards derive through extraction pump E, fluid then can be aspirated by oil well pump D, as oil well pump D and extraction pump E during in action pulls, the conduit 22 inner pistons 3 that are provided with also can be affected and outwards shift out, so, oil well pump D and extraction pump E not only can be for remaining fluid of suction and oil gas, more can make piston 3 before not carrying out any start, make the lateral scrollwheel 33 of its front end abut against on railroad shoe 11 circumference walls, in order to turn, the delivery line A5 of oil well pump D outer end end in addition is to be connected to oil storage tank F, make oil well pump D can enter oil storage tank F inside through delivery line A5 from the fluid that deaerator C extracted, oil storage tank F is again to the external comb A6 that establishes, comb A6 holds then connection group to be located at non-return offtake A3 end in addition in addition, therefore the fluid of oil storage tank F internal reservoir can be guided to non-return offtake A3 through comb A6, and this fluid can be by conduit A4 water conservancy diversion after entering non-return offtake A3; Because of conduit A4 is the outer end that is connected to orifice 13, so, this fluid can in company with the cooling oil of deriving by radiator B by the water conservancy diversion of conduit A4 in the lump injection seat 11 go cooling, and then finish the bulk loop of a cooling oil recycling, so the present invention can utilize orifice 13 really, discharge orifice 14, suction bole 15, the setting of orifice 27 and width of cloth aplysia punctata groove 26, and by radiator B, deaerator C, oil well pump D, extraction pump E, the setting of oil storage tank F and non-return offtake A3, finish the bulk loop of a cooling oil recycling, and cooling oil can make railroad shoe 11, cylinder block 2 reaches cooling effect really with piston 3, makes engine running turn steady and smooth more.
In sum, the present invention can supply the industry utilization really, and its practical application effect is effective really, has novelty, creativeness and practicability, proposes application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

Claims (7)

1. a combined type rotary Engine is characterized in that, by cylinder pedestal, cylinder block, piston, intake and exhaust regulation and control group, flap and top cover constitute; Wherein:
Cylinder pedestal inside is concaved with an ellipticity railroad shoe, railroad shoe central authorities run through and are provided with a hole and the bar axle of steam supply cylinder body wears combination, and its appropriate location, bottom surface is run through downwards and is offered an orifice and discharge orifice, and railroad shoe slightly top circumference wall appropriate location outwards runs through and is provided with a suction bole;
Cylinder block slightly is round shape, its bar axle is set in the hole of railroad shoe, the circular conduit that all appropriate locations outwards offer two mutual parallel correspondences is encircled in the cylinder block axle center, and the inner end face of two conduits upwards respectively runs through and offers a pore, two pores are the corresponding shape that communicates with ignition gap, air inlet groove and the exhaust slot of intake and exhaust regulation and control group respectively along with the turn of cylinder block, and two the nearly outer end of conduit end faces upwards run through respectively and offer a fixed hole and be passed down through and screw lock is gone in the guiding slip groove of piston outer end end face for bolt;
It is cylindric that piston is, and its inner anchor ring is provided with several airtight, and the exterior edge face is laterally cutd open and is provided with a groove, and inside grooves is set with a lateral scrollwheel, and offers a guiding slip groove on the end face of its outer end groove;
Intake and exhaust regulation and control group is made up of a planar axes bearing, gas pedestal, regulation and control plate and airtight sleeve, and the confession of planar axes bearing is nested with at the round bump outer ring surface of cylinder block and deadens the cylinder block turn; Gas pedestal fit is assembled on the planar axes bearing, its end face appropriate location is run through downwards and is provided with a breast door road, gas pedestal end face appropriate location is run through to cut open and is provided with an arc air inlet groove, appropriate location, gas pedestal bottom surface is inwardly cutd open and is provided with an exhaust slot, and gas pedestal top middle position is provided with a screw and fixes the regulation and control plate by a bolt screw lock; The regulation and control plate has a fan-shaped plate, the complete corresponding cap seal in top for the air inlet groove is respectively equipped with two circular holes on the fan-shaped plate, the bottom between two circular holes is extended and convexed with a dividing plate, dividing plate just can vertically corresponding fine and close plant be gone into air inlet groove inside, makes air inlet groove inside be separated into two rooms; Airtight sleeve is arranged on the boss piece ring limit of cylinder block, makes planar axes bearing and gas pedestal be placed in interior fully and the increase tightness;
It is one tabular that flap is, and is located at cylinder pedestal top by the bolt combination lid, makes cylinder block cover sealing, and its central authorities have a circular port, makes in airtight sleeve is placed in, fixing for the top cover combination;
Top cover slightly is a ring circle cap shape, have several screw positions on the round edge of its below, be fixed on by the bolt screw lock on the circular port of flap, the round edge inboard extends upward and convexes with a hollow circle seat, and the convex ring edge of circle seat just can compress the end face of gas pedestal and airtight sleeve fixing;
Make up by said elements, cylinder block is arranged on and does axle center fixed point rotation in the elliptical orbit seat of cylinder pedestal, also turn thereupon of two pores on the cylinder block, the inner piston that is provided with of two conduits of cylinder block is by the steadily turn on the circumference wall of elliptical orbit seat of its lateral scrollwheel, when cylinder block drive piston from the horizontal left utmost point position turn of railroad shoe to vertically down during utmost point position, first pore in two pores also is threaded to air inlet beneath trenches position by drive, first pore is earlier with after a circular hole of a room and top thereof is corresponding communicating, again with corresponding the communicating of a circular hole of another room and top thereof, two circular hole outer ends connect the oil supply system of establishing separately and can be filled in the same conduit through two rooms respectively, make the conduit inner face be full of the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, finish intake stroke; Piston is again from the vertically down utmost point position turn of railroad shoe during to horizontal right utmost point position, first pore on the conduit can break away from gradually its corresponding room that communicates and be the blocking-up closed state, the room space of conduit inner face is full of the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, the room space of conduit inner face can be subjected to gradually contracting in the piston and move and the generation compressive state, and then compress the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels, to carry out compression stroke; Again, when piston is extremely vertically gone up utmost point position from the horizontal right utmost point position turn of railroad shoe, first pore on the conduit just can be corresponding communicating state with the ignition gap of gas pedestal, the ignition system that the ignition gap outer termination is established can give ignition through the mixed oil and gas of two kinds of different fuels of overcompression with conduit inside, the outburst energy that its burning outburst produces can impel piston to promote outward, and then drive the cylinder block turn, finish power stroke; Again, piston from railroad shoe vertically go up the turn of utmost point position to the horizontal left utmost point position time, because the room space of conduit inner face is full of the waste gas that many burning outbursts back produces at this moment, this moment, second pore of conduit can progress into the exhaust slot below because of displacement, and make the circular port of second pore and exhaust slot gradually be communicating state, piston contracts in the room space of conduit inner face is done when mobile, the waste gas that is filled in conduit inner face room space can be subjected to the extrusion of piston, and discharge from the circular port of second pore through exhaust slot, finish exhaust stroke, constitute simple structure and use the combined type rotary Engine of two kinds of different fuels simultaneously by above structure.
2. combined type rotary Engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cylinder block bottom surface is concaved with the groove that several are width of cloth aplysia punctata, and the corresponding appropriate location with conduit of groove offers orifice, orifice and conduit slightly on the inner face of outer end the annular groove of establishing of carving be the shape that communicates, after cooling oil was injected by orifice, the centrifugal force that produces by the cylinder block turn flowed cooling oil in the groove of width of cloth aplysia punctata.
3. combined type rotary Engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, appropriate location, described gas pedestal bottom surface is inwardly cutd open and is provided with an arcuate furrow, upwards run through along the middle position of groove and to offer a circular port and constitute an exhaust slot, it is mutual corresponding and become a semi-circular shape that exhaust slot and the arcuate furrow that the air inlet groove is had are, just can be corresponding to the circumference of the two pores institute turn of cylinder block, for air inlet, exhaust.
4. combined rotating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described regulation and control plate is by the solid screwhole position in gas pedestal central authorities of bolt spiral shell, the fan-shaped plate of controlling the regulation and control plate by the spiral shell pine of this bolt rotates about, it is inner mobile at the air inlet groove to drive dividing plate, change baffle region every the big or small space of two rooms, fill air inlet ratio to adjust control by two rooms into two kinds of different fuel oil gas of conduit inside.
5. combined type rotary Engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the fan-shaped plate that described regulation and control are pulled is respectively equipped with two circular holes, and one group of oil supply system is established to external respectively in two circular hole outer ends, and the fuel oil that two groups of oil supply systems have is respectively gasoline and edible oil.
6. combined type rotary Engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, appropriate location, described railroad shoe bottom surface is run through downwards and is offered an orifice and discharge orifice, the extension of discharge orifice outer end is equipped with a honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct end in addition is connected with a radiator, the fluid of discharging for discharge orifice enters the radiator heat-dissipation cooling, discharge from the delivery line of radiator through cooled fluid, and after a non-return offtake connects, be connected in the orifice outer end by a conduit again, make the fluid inner use of injection seat again, the fluid that supplies discharge orifice to discharge reclaims after the heat radiation of radiator again and imports orifice.
7. combined type rotary Engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the suction bole outer end of circumference wall appropriate location, described railroad shoe top connects by a pipeline and a deaerator establishes, and connect respectively on the deaerator and establish an oil well pump and extraction pump, thus, remaining fluid and the oil gas that flows on whole rail seat and the cylinder block that should loose can be sucked derivation and enter deaerator, the delivery line of oil well pump outer end end in addition is connected to an oil storage tank, oil well pump extracts fluid from deaerator, and go into oil storage tank through the delivery line water conservancy diversion, discharge to the external comb of establishing by oil storage tank again, comb end in addition joins with other end of non-return offtake again, so enter the fluid of non-return offtake through the comb water conservancy diversion from oil storage tank, like this, the conduit that is connected to the orifice outer end by non-return offtake is led and is passed back into railroad shoe, constitutes and reclaims the bulk loop that cools off once more.
CN200610016500A 2006-11-03 2006-11-03 Combined rotating engine Expired - Fee Related CN101173630B (en)

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CN102121416B (en) * 2010-01-12 2013-02-06 余自伟 Rotary engine
CN108375626A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-07 融智生物科技(青岛)有限公司 Loading device for Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time of Flight

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CN1074729A (en) * 1992-09-07 1993-07-28 周原 Rotary cylinder internal-combustion engine
US5343832A (en) * 1988-11-30 1994-09-06 Murray United Development Corporation Combination rotary internal combustion engine and ducted fan
US5357911A (en) * 1988-10-24 1994-10-25 Kesol Production Ab Four-stroke radial-piston engine
US6016737A (en) * 1996-04-01 2000-01-25 Gul & Co Development Ab Transmission

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US5357911A (en) * 1988-10-24 1994-10-25 Kesol Production Ab Four-stroke radial-piston engine
US5343832A (en) * 1988-11-30 1994-09-06 Murray United Development Corporation Combination rotary internal combustion engine and ducted fan
CN1074729A (en) * 1992-09-07 1993-07-28 周原 Rotary cylinder internal-combustion engine
US6016737A (en) * 1996-04-01 2000-01-25 Gul & Co Development Ab Transmission

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