CN101172817B - Multifunctional architecture material based on water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and antifreezing roof and wall, and uses thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to multifunctional constructional material based on the waterproof adiabatic insulated freezeproof roofing and the wall. In accordance with the weight per cent, the invention is characterized in that a batch consists of 30 to 38 percent of cement, 3 to 5 percent of putty powder, 2.5 to 3.5 percent of light calcium powder, 30 to 35 percent of granulating slag, 7 to 10 percentof quartz, 5 to 8 percent of pearlife, 6 to 9 percent of vitreous micro bead, 0.5 to 0.8 percent of anticlastic fibre, 2 to 3 percent of lumber ash, 3 to 5 percent of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 to 3 percent of lustre-coating agent, and clean water. The batch based on the waterproof adiabatic insulated freezeproof roofing and the wall is prepared by the combination of a single function and a plurality of functions. The batch can be made into a two-tone plane of the waterproof adiabatic insulated freezeproof roofing and the wall, or a single plane of the waterproof adiabatic insulated freezeproof roofing and the wall, or a surface construction can be processed at the waterproof adiabatic insulated freezeproof roofing and the wall, therefore, the invention overcomes the defects that the roofing and the wall of the prior building only pay attention to the single function such as waterresistant or thermal insulation. The invention is applicable to various buildings and civil architectures, in particular to the alteration and the improvement of the farmer housings in the broad countryside.

Description

Multi-use architecture material and application thereof based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction and application thereof, particularly a kind of multi-use architecture material and application thereof based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall.

Background technology

The technical measures that the roofing of existing structure and body of wall are taked in waterproof, heat insulation, insulation, aspect freeze proof, WATER REPELLENT as roofing remains based on materials such as waterproof roll, pitch, malthoid, waterproof paints, it is waterproof that these materials and measure mainly act on, must just can finish construction through multiple working procedure, and material therefor non-structure intensity, can not tolerate certain weight, trampling in the time of for example can not bearing the maintainer and overhaul, material is aging easily, waterproof, heat insulation, insulation, freeze proof net effect are poor, life cycle is short, and maintenance cost is higher.Mostly people are that when addressing the above problem it is main adopting the individual event measure, as the heat insulation processing at top, house, be to adopt thermofin on other again frame on the face on roof, this thermofin is mainly based on thermal insulation, the heat insulation of its body of wall then is to adopt plastic foamboard to make the insulation of interior wall, the weak point of plastic foamboard is the construction requirement height, should not do the protective treatment of exterior wall, also exists material therefor intensity low simultaneously, the percentage of damage height, frost resistance is poor, and work-ing life is short, the maintenance cost problem of higher.

Summary of the invention

At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, the existing better waterproof of this multi-use architecture material has preferably thermal insulation also have preferably heat retaining property and frost resistance again and has high compressive strength, nonflammable, non-environmental-pollution, resource is extensive, draws materials conveniently, and is with low cost and be convenient to make the sheet material over-all properties of installing or directly construct etc. on body of wall.

Another object of the present invention provides the multi-use architecture material of a kind of use based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, adopting certain step to make freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel and enforcement installs, the preparation of this panel is not subjected to the influence in weather, place with installation, and do not need special construction equipment, be not subjected to the restriction of roofing and body of wall, the construction non-environmental-pollution, construction cost is low, is convenient to penetration and promotion.

A further object of the present invention provides the multi-use architecture material of a kind of use based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, adopt certain step on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, to carry out surface construction, this construction is not subjected to the influence in weather, place, and do not need special construction equipment, be not subjected to the restriction of roofing and body of wall, the construction non-environmental-pollution, construction cost is low, is convenient to penetration and promotion.

For solving above-mentioned task, a kind of multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, it is to be made as follows by following raw materials by weight percent:

(1) raw material of admixtion is formed

I, admixtion A

White cement 30%-38%, putty powder 3%-5%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.5%-3.5%, grain slag 30%-35%, quartzy seed 7%-10%, pearlife 5%-8%, glass bead 6%-9%, saw wood ash 2%-3%, anti-crack fiber 0.5%-0.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 3%-5%, brightening agent 2%-3%, cleaning water;

Ii, admixtion B

Portland cement 30%-38%, putty powder 3%-5%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.5%-3.5%, grain slag 30%-35%, quartzy seed 7%-10%, pearlife 5%-8%, glass bead 6%-9%, saw wood ash 2%-3%, anti-crack fiber 0.5%-0.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 3%-5%, brightening agent 2%-3%, cleaning water;

(2) preparation of admixtion A

I, material choice

1. choose the white cement of 425 labels by weight percentage, Powdered putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, the blast furnace granulated slag of powdered granule, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, the anti-crack fiber of long 5-10mm, standby;

2. choose polyvinyl alcohol by weight percentage, brightening agent, standby;

3. cleaning water is standby;

Ii, raw material mix

1. take by weighing the white cement in the above-mentioned raw materials, putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, grain slag, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, anti-crack fiber;

2. above-mentioned steps (2) ii raw material is 1. dropped into stirrer;

3. start stirrer and carry out dry type and mixed and stirred 1-3 minute, mix and stir into uniform raw mix;

Iii, raw material packing

1. prepare fine and closely woven degree Fibre Bag;

2. the Fibre Bag of above-mentioned steps (2) ii raw mix 3. being packed into also seals the major ingredient that is processed into admixtion A;

3. polyvinyl alcohol, brightening agent isogel raw material abnormal type are packaged into the pair material of admixtion A;

4. the examination and test of products, label;

(3) preparation of admixtion B

I, material choice

1. choose the Portland cement of 425 labels by weight percentage, Powdered putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, the blast furnace granulated slag of powdered granule, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, the anti-crack fiber of long 5-10mm, standby;

2. choose polyvinyl alcohol by weight percentage, brightening agent, standby;

3. cleaning water is standby;

Ii, raw material mix

1. take by weighing the Portland cement in the above-mentioned raw materials, putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, grain slag, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, anti-crack fiber;

2. above-mentioned steps (3) ii raw material is 1. dropped into stirrer;

3. start stirrer and carry out dry type and mixed and stirred 1-3 minute, mix into uniform raw mix;

Iii, raw material packing

1. prepare fine and closely woven degree Fibre Bag;

2. the Fibre Bag of above-mentioned steps (3) ii raw mix 3. being packed into also seals the major ingredient that is processed into admixtion B;

3. polyvinyl alcohol, brightening agent isogel raw material abnormal type are packaged into the pair material of admixtion B;

4. the examination and test of products, label.

For solving above-mentioned task, its further step is:

Realize a kind of application of the multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, it finishes the preparation and the installation of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel as follows:

(1), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are the preparation of two-color panel

Step (1): template is prepared;

Template specification is that counterdie inside casing 800mm * 800mm * 10mm/ patrix inside casing is 784mm * 784mm * 8mm

Or template specification is that counterdie inside casing 600mm * 600mm * 10mm/ patrix inside casing is 584mm * 584mm * 8mm

Step (2): select for use flat bobbing machine standby;

Step (3): select the counterdie inside casing of above-mentioned template to place on the flat board of bobbing machine;

Step (4): the major ingredient of getting admixtion A is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (5): the pair of getting admixtion A is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (4) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion A mixture;

Step (6): get standby cleaning water and add in the above-mentioned admixtion A mixture and stir;

Step (7): above-mentioned steps (6) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (8): getting above-mentioned even shape slurry, to go into the counterdie inside casing concordant to edge;

Step (9): the major ingredient of getting admixtion B is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (10): the pair of getting admixtion B is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (9) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion B mixture;

Step (11): get standby cleaning water and add in the above-mentioned admixtion B mixture and stir;

Step (12): above-mentioned steps (11) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (13): get 2/3 height that above-mentioned even shape slurry is gone into the patrix inside casing;

Step (14): get on the pulp layer that reinforcing bar is placed on the patrix inside casing;

Step (15): on reinforcing bar, continue to add slurry go into to go up framed in;

Step (16): start vibration;

Step (17): to the patrix inside casing add the supreme framed limit of slurry concordant, floating, receive slurry, press polish;

Step (18): the demoulding after 8-12 hour;

Step (19): maintenance 15-18 days, finished product was white, grey two-color panel;

Step (20): above-mentioned finished product is fit to roofing and the body of wall outermost layer is installed;

(2), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are the preparation of monochrome panel

I, all implement by the two-color panel preparation process of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel;

Ii, the admixtion B that incites somebody to action wherein replace with admixtion A;

(3), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are installed

Step (1): the basis is installed requires to be roofing or body of wall basal layer;

Step (2): roofing or body of wall basal layer are concrete hollow board or reinforced concrete slab or brick mix structure wall or brick structure wall;

Step (3): above-mentioned roofing and body of wall basal layer are become roofing and body of wall basic unit with sand-cement slurry is floating;

Step (4): in roofing and body of wall basic unit, lay two-color panel or monochrome panel;

Step (5): use ordinary mortar to lay, with the sealing of two-color panel or monochrome panel up or outwardly, and sealing aligns smooth unanimity in length and breadth;

Step (6): fill, handle concordant with waterproofing unction to sealing in panel sealing place;

Step (7): brush close joint gel coat on the waterproofing unction layer at panel sealing place;

Step (8): on the close joint gel at panel sealing place, paste the polypropylene fibre adhesive plaster;

Step (9): on the polypropylene fibre adhesive plaster at panel sealing place, brush the close joint gel coat again;

Step (10): freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel installation.

For solving above-mentioned task, its further step is:

Realize a kind of application of the multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, it finishes the construction of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall surface layer as follows:

Step (1): the construction basis requires to be roofing and body of wall basal layer;

Step (2): roofing or body of wall basal layer are concrete hollow board or reinforced concrete slab or brick mix structure wall or brick structure wall;

Step (3): above-mentioned roofing and body of wall basal layer are become roofing and body of wall basic unit with sand-cement slurry is floating;

Step (4): select admixtion A or admixtion B for use;

Step (5): the major ingredient of getting admixtion A or admixtion B is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (6): the pair of getting admixtion A or admixtion B is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (5) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion A or admixtion B mixture;

Step (7): get standby cleaning water and add in above-mentioned admixtion A or the admixtion B mixture and stir;

Step (8): above-mentioned steps (7) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (9): direct spreading mass in the roofing of this construction procedure (3) and body of wall basic unit;

Step (10): floating to become thickness be the surface layer of 20-30mm with roofing and the slurry in the body of wall basic unit with scraper plate, and receive slurry, press polish becomes smooth surface layer;

Or step (10): floating to become thickness be the coarse surface layer of 20-30mm with roofing and the slurry in the body of wall basic unit with scraper plate;

Step (11): above-mentioned roofing of water seasoning and body of wall coarse surface layer 3-5 days;

Step (12): on the coarse surface layer of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, paste decorative material-face brick;

Step (13): subsides decorative material-face brick is an ordinary process.

The present invention adopts to combine with multinomial function with the individual event performance and prepares admixtion based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, this admixtion or make the two-color panel of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, or make the monochrome panel of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, or directly on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, carry out the technical scheme of surface construction, overcome the defective that the roofing of existing structure and body of wall are only paid attention to waterproof or heat insulation individual event function.

A kind of multi-use architecture material and application thereof of the present invention based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, the beneficial effect that has compared to existing technology:

(1) the multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall of the present invention, its manufacture craft is simple, abundant, extensive with the aptitude source, as saw wood ash draw materials conveniently, cheap, the main raw material grain slag of its admixtion is taken from the blast furnace waste, environment and decontamination can also be turned waste into wealth, be improved to not only thermal insulation but also the convenience of can not burning and draw materials, cheap, and net effect is good;

(2) use the freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and the wall panel of the multi-use architecture material preparation based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall of the present invention, it is simple to have preparation technology, the intensity height, and degree of compactness is good, unit weight is light, wear-resistant, do not ftracture in the surface, do not peel off, free from extraneous odour, pollution-free, long service life, maintenance cost is low; (specification is the unit weight 19.5kg/ piece of 800mm * 800mm * 10mm) for freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel;

(3) use the freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and the wall panel of the multi-use architecture material preparation based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall of the present invention, it is simple to have mounting process, do not need special construction equipment, easy to maintenance, the low and waterproof of cost, heat insulation, insulation, multiple comprehensive function such as freeze proof;

(4) the freeze proof roofing panel of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving ne-leakage can resist attacks such as various atrocious weather such as typhoon, heavy rain, hail;

(5) indoor good heat-insulation effect, summer is without air-conditioning, and is not only energy-saving and cost-reducing but also reduce to airborne release;

(6) the freeze proof roofing surface construction of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving is simple, and construction has been saved 60 centimeters artificial material and Stilt layer precoated plates such as high Stilt layer walls common brick simultaneously without coiled material;

(7) the freeze proof body of wall surface construction of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving is simple, need not specific installation, and is indoor cool in summer and warm in winter, is convenient to penetration and promotion.

The present invention is fit to various industry, covil construction, is particularly suitable for the transformation and the improvement of vast rural peasant household house.

The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a FB(flow block) of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is that freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention and wall panel are the sectional view of two-color panel.

Fig. 3 is that freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention and wall panel are the sectional view of monochrome panel.

Fig. 4 is freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention and wall panel die for preparation plate vertical view.

Fig. 5 is the freeze proof wall panel installation of a water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention synoptic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the freeze proof roofing panel of a water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention installation synoptic diagram.

Figure (table) 7 is the multi-use architecture material of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention and body of wall and the Technical performance Report table of panel.

Among the figure 1, two-color panel, 2, monochrome panel, 3, template, 4, basic unit, 5, waterproofing unction, 6, the close joint gel, 7, adhesive plaster.

Embodiment

Composition, the preparation of embodiment 1/ multi-use architecture material

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a kind of multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, it is to be made as follows by the admixtion of following weight percent:

Embodiment (1)

(1) raw material of admixtion is formed

The raw material of admixtion is formed following embodiment;

Embodiment (A)

I, admixtion A

White cement 30%, putty powder 4%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.5%, grain slag 32%, quartzy seed 7%, pearlife 8%, glass bead 9%, anti-crack fiber 0.5%, saw wood ash 2%, polyvinyl alcohol 5%, brightening agent 2%, cleaning water;

Ii, admixtion B

Portland cement 30%, putty powder 4%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.5%, grain slag 32%, quartzy seed 7%, pearlife 8%, glass bead 9%, anti-crack fiber 0.5%, saw wood ash 2%, polyvinyl alcohol 5%, brightening agent 2%, cleaning water;

Embodiment (B)

I, admixtion A

White cement 38%, putty powder 3%, light calcium carbonate powder 3.5%, grain slag 35%, quartzy seed 10%, pearlife 5%, glass bead 6%, anti-crack fiber 0.8%, light calcium carbonate powder 3.5%, saw wood ash 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 3%, brightening agent 3%, cleaning water;

Ii, admixtion B

Portland cement 38%, putty powder 3%, light calcium carbonate powder 3.5%, grain slag 35%, quartzy seed 10%, pearlife 5%, glass bead 6%, anti-crack fiber 0.8%, saw wood ash 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 3%, brightening agent 3%, cleaning water;

Embodiment (C)

I, admixtion A

White cement 34%, putty powder 3.5%, light calcium carbonate powder 3.0%, grain slag 33%, quartzy seed 8%, pearlife 6.5%, glass bead 7.5%, anti-crack fiber 0.7%, saw wood ash 2.5%, polyvinyl alcohol 4%, brightening agent 2.5%, cleaning water;

Ii, admixtion B

Portland cement 34%, putty powder 3.5%, light calcium carbonate powder 3.0%, grain slag 33%, quartzy seed 8%, pearlife 6.5%, glass bead 7.5%, anti-crack fiber 0.7%, saw wood ash 2.5%, polyvinyl alcohol 4%, brightening agent 2.5%, cleaning water;

Embodiment (D)

I, admixtion A

White cement 32%, putty powder 5%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.8%, grain slag 30%, quartzy seed 9%, pearlife 6%, glass bead 8%, anti-crack fiber 0.6%, saw wood ash 2.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 4.8%, brightening agent 2.2%, cleaning water;

Ii, admixtion B

Portland cement 32%, putty powder 5%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.8%, grain slag 30%, quartzy seed 9%, pearlife 6%, glass bead 8%, anti-crack fiber 0.6%, saw wood ash 2.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 4.8%, brightening agent 2.2%, cleaning water;

Embodiment (2)

(2) preparation of admixtion A

I, material choice

1. choose the white cement of 425 labels by weight percentage, Powdered putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, the blast furnace granulated slag of powdered granule, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, the anti-crack fiber of long 5-10mm, standby;

2. choose polyvinyl alcohol by weight percentage, brightening agent, standby;

3. cleaning water is standby;

Ii, raw material mix

1. take by weighing the white cement in the above-mentioned raw materials, putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, grain slag, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, anti-crack fiber;

2. above-mentioned steps (2) ii raw material is 1. dropped into stirrer;

3. start stirrer and carry out dry type and mixed and stirred 1-3 minute, mix and stir into uniform raw mix;

Iii, raw material packing

1. prepare fine and closely woven degree Fibre Bag;

2. the Fibre Bag of above-mentioned steps (2) ii raw mix 3. being packed into also seals the major ingredient that is processed into admixtion A;

3. polyvinyl alcohol, brightening agent isogel raw material abnormal type are packaged into the pair material of admixtion A;

4. the examination and test of products, label;

Embodiment (3)

(3) preparation of admixtion B

I, material choice

1. choose the Portland cement of 425 labels by weight percentage, Powdered putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, the blast furnace granulated slag of powdered granule, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, the anti-crack fiber of long 5-10mm, standby;

2. choose polyvinyl alcohol by weight percentage, brightening agent, standby;

3. cleaning water is standby;

Ii, raw material mix

1. take by weighing the Portland cement in the above-mentioned raw materials, putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, grain slag, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, anti-crack fiber;

2. above-mentioned steps (3) ii raw material is 1. dropped into stirrer;

3. start stirrer and carry out dry type and mixed and stirred 1-3 minute, mix into uniform raw mix;

Iii, raw material packing

1. prepare fine and closely woven degree Fibre Bag;

2. the Fibre Bag of above-mentioned steps (3) ii raw mix 3. being packed into also seals the major ingredient that is processed into admixtion B;

3. polyvinyl alcohol, brightening agent isogel raw material abnormal type are packaged into the pair material of admixtion B;

4. the examination and test of products, label.

The application of embodiment 2/ multi-use architecture material

Referring to accompanying drawing 1-6, a kind of application of the multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, it finishes the preparation and the construction of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel as follows:

In order to gather materials on the spot and effectively to utilize waste, reach the simplification manufacture craft, reduce product cost, improve the purpose of environment and elimination environmental pollution, freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving of the present invention and wall panel adopt two-color panel 1 and the 3 specification manufacturings of 2 two kinds of templates of monochrome panel.Two-color panel 1 is low than the cost of monochrome panel 2, two-color panel 1 is fit to the informal room of using, rural, both can solve the water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving problem of some livestocks, and can reduce the input cost of livestock again, but also can improve cottar's life, health and living environment with the room with the room.

Embodiment (1)

(1), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are the preparation of two-color panel 1

The raw material of a kind of admixtion in the embodiment (A-D) of selected admixtion is formed

Step (1): template 3 is prepared, and template 3 specifications are selected for use according to user's demand;

Present embodiment has the template 3 of following two kinds of specifications:

Template 3 specifications are that counterdie inside casing 800mm * 800mm * 10mm/ patrix inside casing is 784mm * 784mm * 8mm

Or template 3 specifications are that counterdie inside casing 600mm * 600mm * 10mm/ patrix inside casing is 584mm * 584mm * 8mm

Step (2): select for use flat bobbing machine standby;

Step (3): select the counterdie inside casing of above-mentioned template 3 to place on the flat board of bobbing machine;

Step (4): the major ingredient of getting admixtion A is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (5): the pair of getting admixtion A is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (4) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion A mixture;

Step (6): get standby cleaning water and add in the above-mentioned admixtion A mixture and stir;

Step (7): above-mentioned steps (6) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (8): getting above-mentioned even shape slurry, to go into the counterdie inside casing concordant to edge;

Step (9): the major ingredient of getting admixtion B is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (10): the pair of getting admixtion B is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (9) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion B mixture;

Step (11): get standby cleaning water and add in the above-mentioned admixtion B mixture and stir;

Step (12): above-mentioned steps (11) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (13): get 2/3 height that above-mentioned even shape slurry is gone into the patrix inside casing;

Step (14): get on the pulp layer that reinforcing bar is placed on the patrix inside casing;

Step (15): on reinforcing bar, continue to add slurry go into to go up framed in;

Step (16): start vibration;

Step (17): to the patrix inside casing add the supreme framed limit of slurry concordant, floating, receive slurry, press polish;

Step (18): the demoulding after 8-12 hour;

Step (19): maintenance 15-18 days, finished product was last white white, the grey two-color panel 1 of ash down;

Step (20): above-mentioned finished product is fit to roofing and the body of wall outermost layer is installed;

Embodiment (2)

(2), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are that the raw material of a kind of admixtion in the embodiment (A-D) of the selected admixtion of preparation of monochrome panel 2 is formed

I, all implement by two-color panel 1 preparation process of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel;

Ii, the admixtion B that incites somebody to action wherein replace with admixtion A;

Embodiment (3)

(3), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are installed

Step (1): the basis is installed requires to be roofing or body of wall basal layer;

Step (2): roofing or body of wall basal layer are concrete hollow board or reinforced concrete slab or brick mix structure wall or brick structure wall;

Step (3): above-mentioned roofing and body of wall basal layer are become roofing and body of wall basic unit 4 with sand-cement slurry is floating;

Step (4): in roofing and body of wall basic unit 4, lay two-color panel 1 or monochrome panel 2;

Step (5): use ordinary mortar to lay, with the sealing of two-color panel 1 or monochrome panel 2 up or outwardly, and sealing aligns smooth unanimity in length and breadth;

Step (6): fill, handle concordant with waterproofing unction 5 to sealing in panel sealing place;

Step (7): the waterproofing unction in panel sealing place is gone up 6 layers of brush close joint gels for 5 layers;

Step (8): on the seam gel at panel sealing place, paste polypropylene fibre adhesive plaster 7;

Step (9): on the polypropylene fibre adhesive plaster 7 at panel sealing place, brush 6 layers of close joint gels again;

Step (10): freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel installation.

The application of embodiment 3/ multi-use architecture material

By Fig. 1 flow process as can be known, a kind of application of the multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, it finishes the construction of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall surface layer as follows:

Embodiment (1)

The raw material of a kind of admixtion in the embodiment (A-D) of selected admixtion is formed

Step (1): the construction basis requires to be roofing and body of wall basal layer;

Step (2): roofing or body of wall basal layer are concrete hollow board or reinforced concrete slab or brick mix structure wall or brick structure wall;

Step (3): above-mentioned roofing and body of wall basal layer are become roofing and body of wall basic unit 4 with sand-cement slurry is floating;

Step (4): select admixtion A or admixtion B for use;

Step (5): the major ingredient of getting admixtion A or admixtion B is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (6): the pair of getting admixtion A or admixtion B is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (5) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion A or admixtion B mixture;

Step (7): get standby cleaning water and add in above-mentioned admixtion A or the admixtion B mixture and stir;

Step (8): above-mentioned steps (7) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (9): direct spreading mass in the roofing of this construction procedure (3) and body of wall basic unit 4;

Step (10): floating to become thickness be the surface layer of 20-30mm with roofing and the slurry in the body of wall basic unit 4 with scraper plate, and receive slurry, press polish becomes smooth surface layer;

Embodiment (2)

In order to protect roofing and body of wall surface layer, reach the freeze proof effect of better water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving, also can be with step (10) as continuing implementation step;

Or step (10): floating to become thickness be the coarse surface layer of 20-30mm with roofing and the slurry in the body of wall basic unit 4 with scraper plate;

Step (11): above-mentioned roofing of water seasoning and body of wall coarse surface layer 3-5 days;

Step (12): on the coarse surface layer of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, paste decorative material-face brick;

Step (13): subsides decorative material-face brick is an ordinary process.

By Fig. 7 (table) as can be known, the every technical performance index and the parameter of above-mentioned multi-use architecture material and application all are up to state standards, and it is better that the user generally reacts the freeze proof effect of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving, excellent property, panel ultimate compression strength height, easy to maintenance, long service life.

Below only be better embodiment of the present invention, according to above-mentioned design of the present invention, those skilled in the art also can make various modifications and conversion to this.For example, the construction technology of the structural changes of panel, construction technology and body of wall changes or the like.Yet similar this conversion and modification all belong to essence of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall is characterized in that it is to be made as follows by following raw materials by weight percent:

(1) raw material of admixtion is formed

I, admixtion A

White cement 30%-38%, putty powder 3%-5%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.5%-3.5%, grain slag 30%-35%, quartzy seed 7%-10%, pearlife 5%-8%, glass bead 6%-9%, saw wood ash 2%-3%, anti-crack fiber 0.5%-0.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 3%-5%, brightening agent 2%-3%, cleaning water;

Ii, admixtion B

Portland cement 30%-38%, putty powder 3%-5%, light calcium carbonate powder 2.5%-3.5%, grain slag 30%-35%, quartzy seed 7%-10%, pearlife 5%-8%, glass bead 6%-9%, saw wood ash 2%-3%, anti-crack fiber 0.5%-0.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 3%-5%, brightening agent 2%-3%, cleaning water;

(2) preparation of admixtion A

I, material choice

1. choose the white cement of 425 labels by weight percentage, Powdered putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, the blast furnace granulated slag of powdered granule, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, the anti-crack fiber of long 5-10MM, standby;

2. choose polyvinyl alcohol by weight percentage, brightening agent, standby;

3. cleaning water is standby;

Ii, raw material mix

1. take by weighing the white cement in the above-mentioned raw materials, putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, grain slag, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, anti-crack fiber;

2. above-mentioned steps (2) ii raw material is 1. dropped into stirrer;

3. start stirrer and carry out dry type and mixed and stirred 1-3 minute, mix and stir into uniform raw mix;

Iii, raw material packing

1. prepare fine and closely woven degree Fibre Bag;

2. the Fibre Bag of above-mentioned steps (2) ii raw mix 3. being packed into also seals the major ingredient that is processed into admixtion A;

3. polyvinyl alcohol, brightening agent isogel raw material abnormal type are packaged into the pair material of admixtion A;

4. the examination and test of products, label;

(3) preparation of admixtion B

I, material choice

1. choose the Portland cement of 425 labels by weight percentage, Powdered putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, the blast furnace granulated slag of powdered granule, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, the anti-crack fiber of long 5-10mm, standby;

2. choose polyvinyl alcohol by weight percentage, brightening agent, standby;

3. cleaning water is standby;

Ii, raw material mix

1. take by weighing the Portland cement in the above-mentioned raw materials, putty powder, light calcium carbonate powder, grain slag, quartzy seed, pearlife, glass bead, saw wood ash, anti-crack fiber;

2. above-mentioned steps (3) ii raw material is 1. dropped into stirrer;

3. start stirrer and carry out dry type and mixed and stirred 1-3 minute, mix into uniform raw mix;

Iii, raw material packing

1. prepare fine and closely woven degree Fibre Bag;

2. the Fibre Bag of above-mentioned steps (3) ii raw mix 3. being packed into also seals the major ingredient that is processed into admixtion B;

3. polyvinyl alcohol, brightening agent isogel raw material abnormal type are packaged into the pair material of admixtion B;

4. the examination and test of products, label.

2. realize the application of the described a kind of multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that it finishes the preparation and the installation of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel as follows:

(1), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are the preparation of two-color panel (1)

Step (1): template (3) is prepared;

Template (3) specification is that counterdie inside casing 800mm * 800mm * 10mm/ patrix inside casing is that 784mm * 784mm * 8mm or template (3) specification are that counterdie inside casing 600mm * 600mm * 10mm/ patrix inside casing is 584mm * 584mm * 8mm

Step (2): select for use flat bobbing machine standby;

Step (3): select the counterdie inside casing of above-mentioned template (3) to place on the flat board of bobbing machine;

Step (4): the major ingredient of getting admixtion A is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (5): the pair of getting admixtion A is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (4) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion A mixture;

Step (6): get standby cleaning water and add in the above-mentioned admixtion A mixture and stir;

Step (7): above-mentioned steps (6) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (8): getting above-mentioned even shape slurry, to go into the counterdie inside casing concordant to edge;

Step (9): the major ingredient of getting admixtion B is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (10): the pair of getting admixtion B is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (9) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion B mixture;

Step (11): get standby cleaning water and add in the above-mentioned admixtion B mixture and stir;

Step (12): above-mentioned steps (11) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (13): get 2/3 height that above-mentioned even shape slurry is gone into the patrix inside casing;

Step (14): get on the pulp layer that reinforcing bar is placed on the patrix inside casing;

Step (15): on reinforcing bar, continue to add slurry go into to go up framed in;

Step (16): start vibration;

Step (17): to the patrix inside casing add the supreme framed limit of slurry concordant, floating, receive slurry, press polish;

Step (18): the demoulding after 8-12 hour;

Step (19): maintenance 15-18 days, finished product was white, a grey two-color panel (1);

Step (20): above-mentioned finished product is fit to roofing and the body of wall outermost layer is installed;

(2), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are the preparation of monochrome panel (2)

I, all implement by two-color panel (1) preparation process of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel;

Ii, the admixtion B that incites somebody to action wherein replace with admixtion A;

(3), freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel are installed

Step (1): the basis is installed requires to be roofing or body of wall basal layer;

Step (2): roofing or body of wall basal layer are concrete hollow board or reinforced concrete slab or brick mix structure wall or brick structure wall;

Step (3): above-mentioned roofing and body of wall basal layer are become roofing and body of wall basic unit (4) with sand-cement slurry is floating;

Step (4): go up laying two-color panel (1) or monochrome panel (2) at roofing and body of wall basic unit (4);

Step (5): use ordinary mortar to lay, with the sealing of two-color panel (1) or monochrome panel (2) up or outwardly, and sealing aligns smooth unanimity in length and breadth;

Step (6): fill, handle concordant with waterproofing unction (5) to sealing in panel sealing place;

Step (7): brush close joint gel (6) layer on waterproofing unction (5) layer at panel sealing place;

Step (8): go up subsides polypropylene fibre adhesive plaster (7) in the close joint gel (6) at panel sealing place;

Step (9): on the polypropylene fibre adhesive plaster (7) at panel sealing place, brush close joint gel (6) layer again;

Step (10): freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and wall panel installation.

3. realize the application of the described a kind of multi-use architecture material based on freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that it finishes the construction of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall surface layer as follows:

Step (1): the construction basis requires to be roofing and body of wall basal layer;

Step (2): roofing or body of wall basal layer are concrete hollow board or reinforced concrete slab or brick mix structure wall or brick structure wall;

Step (3): above-mentioned roofing and body of wall basal layer are become roofing and body of wall basic unit (4) with sand-cement slurry is floating;

Step (4): select admixtion A or admixtion B for use;

Step (5): the major ingredient of getting admixtion A or admixtion B is gone into stirrer and is carried out the dry type uniform mixing;

Step (6): the pair of getting admixtion A or admixtion B is expected to proceed in above-mentioned steps (5) stirrer dry type and is mixed and stirred into uniform admixtion A or admixtion B mixture;

Step (7): get standby cleaning water and add in above-mentioned admixtion A or the admixtion B mixture and stir;

Step (8): above-mentioned steps (7) mixture is continued to add water be stirred to even shape slurry;

Step (9): directly go up spreading mass in the roofing and the body of wall basic unit (4) of this construction procedure (3);

Step (10): floating to become thickness be the surface layer of 20-30mm with roofing and the slurry in the body of wall basic unit (4) with scraper plate, and receive slurry, press polish becomes smooth surface layer;

Or step (10): floating to become thickness be the coarse surface layer of 20-30mm with roofing and the slurry in the body of wall basic unit (4) with scraper plate;

Step (11): above-mentioned roofing of water seasoning and body of wall coarse surface layer 3-5 days;

Step (12): on the coarse surface layer of freeze proof roofing of water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and body of wall, paste decorative material-face brick;

Step (13): subsides decorative material-face brick is an ordinary process.

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