CN101168230A - Method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101168230A
CN101168230A CNA2006101073560A CN200610107356A CN101168230A CN 101168230 A CN101168230 A CN 101168230A CN A2006101073560 A CNA2006101073560 A CN A2006101073560A CN 200610107356 A CN200610107356 A CN 200610107356A CN 101168230 A CN101168230 A CN 101168230A
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China
Prior art keywords
preformed hole
hard
super
nitride
superhard
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CNA2006101073560A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李和鑫
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Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
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Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2006101073560A priority Critical patent/CN101168230A/en
Publication of CN101168230A publication Critical patent/CN101168230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a super-hard composite cutting blade. Firstly, carbide alloy or high-speed steel sheets prepared to be a base seat of the cutting blade is proceeded the treatment of drilling prepared forming openings, thereby prepared forming openings are formed. Secondly, super-hard materials and composite powder are directly added into the inner of the prepared forming openings under the protection of a sintering mold, and the materials installed inside the prepared forming openings are transformed into super-hard polycrystalline materials after being sintered under high temperature and high pressure. Thirdly, the demanded size of the cutting blade is made by cutting along the centre of the prepared forming openings, the super-hard polycrystalline materials installed inside the original prepared forming openings b a cutting tip, and the carbide alloy or high-speed steel sheets mounted between each prepared forming opening is used as a cutting base body. The invention resolves problems of un-solid welding, easy peeling and high manufacture cost of an integral tool-holder super-hard cutter of the existing super-hard composite cutting blade. The invention not only increases the rigidity of the composite super-hard cutters, but also greatly reduces the using amount of super-hard material powder, and lowers the manufacture cost.

Description

Method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter manufacture method, especially relate to a kind of method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade.
Background technology
Diamond, cubic boron nitride are two kinds of the highest materials of hardness in the world, and wherein diamond hardness in all known substances is the highest, and cubic boron nitride hardness is only second to diamond, but its hear resistance and higher to the chemical stability of ferrous metal.Have good serviceability by superhard material powder and a small amount of bond through the superhard glomerocryst material that the HTHP sintering forms, be widely used in the machining tool field.But present superhard glomerocryst composite blade all adopts carbide alloy substrate and cutter hub welding method, and this method welding fastness is not enough, and ultra hard material layer is thin, can only be used for the fine finishining field.Though and monoblock type machine folder superhard cutter can be used for roughing and semifinishing, because the superhard material consumption is big, cost is higher, makes to use to be restricted.。
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is at superhard glomerocryst composite blade not prison welding, easily comes off, and the high problem of monoblock type machine folder superhard cutter production cost, make superhard glomerocryst composite blade by adopting the once sintered method in preformed hole, both improved the intensity of compounded superhard cutter, can significantly reduce simultaneously the consumption of superhard material powder, reduce production costs.Thereby provide a kind of method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade of better effects if.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
Manufacture method of the present invention is as follows: the carbide alloy or the high speed steel plate that at first will prepare as the blade pedestal bore the processing of preformed hole, form the preformed hole, directly adding superhard material and bond powder under the protection of sintering mold then in preformed preformed hole, superhard material and bond powder are converted into superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed preformed hole by making behind the HTHP sintering; The size in the preformed hole of boring and spacing will be made the shape and the specification of blade according to drawing up and determine, and then can be made into needed blade specification along preformed hole heartcut, promptly become point of a knife through superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole original after the above-mentioned cutting, carbide alloy between each preformed hole or high speed steel plate then are blade base, and then, promptly make the superhard glomerocryst composite blade of one-shot forming through mill processing, the operation of putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.
Two sides, preformed hole is the back draught groove among the present invention, also can be other suitable shapes.Superhard material is any one or two kinds of combinations in diamond, the cubic boron nitride; Bond is selected from any one or a few in aluminium nitride, titanium nitride, molybdenum nitride, magnesium nitride, zirconium nitride, chromium nitride, tungsten nitride, alundum (Al, cobalt, molybdenum, titanium, iron, aluminium, nickel, copper, tungsten, the chromium.Carbide alloy or high speed steel plate (2) thickness are 1-100mm, also can be other suitable dimensions as required.
The present invention has solved existing superhard glomerocryst composite blade not prison welding, has easily come off owing to adopt said method, and the high problem of monoblock type machine folder superhard cutter production cost.Both improved the intensity of compounded superhard cutter, can significantly reduce the consumption of superhard material powder simultaneously, reduced production costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's blade pedestal to be processed;
Fig. 2 is the processing schematic diagram (connecting line between each preformed hole (1) is line of cut) that the present invention is cut into the blade pedestal on cutter.
The specific embodiment
The present invention does with detailed description below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1
Manufacture method of the present invention is as follows: the carbide alloy or the high speed steel plate (2) that at first will prepare as the blade pedestal bore the processing of preformed hole, form preformed hole (1), directly adding superhard material and bond powder under the protection of sintering mold then in preformed hole (1), superhard material and bond powder are converted into superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole by making behind the HTHP sintering; The size in preformed hole (1) and spacing will be made the shape and the specification of blade according to drawing up and determine, and then can be made into needed blade specification along preformed hole (1) heartcut, promptly become point of a knife through superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole original after the above-mentioned cutting, carbide alloy between each preformed hole (1) or high speed steel plate then are blade base, and then, promptly make the superhard glomerocryst composite blade of one-shot forming through mill conventional operation such as process, put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.Sintering mold is a conventional vessel, in order to superhard material and the bond powder in splendid attire blade pedestal and preformed hole (1).
Embodiment 2
Manufacture method of the present invention is as follows: the carbide alloy or the high speed steel plate (2) that at first will prepare as the blade pedestal bore the processing of preformed hole, form preformed hole (1), directly adding superhard material and bond powder under the protection of sintering mold then in preformed hole (1), superhard material and bond powder are converted into superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole by making behind the HTHP sintering; The size in preformed hole (1) and spacing will be made the shape and the specification of blade according to drawing up and determine, and then can be made into needed blade specification along preformed hole (1) heartcut, promptly become point of a knife through superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole original after the above-mentioned cutting, carbide alloy between each preformed hole (1) or high speed steel plate then are blade base, and then, promptly make the superhard glomerocryst composite blade of one-shot forming through mill processing, the operation of putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.Two sides, preformed hole (1) is back draught groove or other suitable shapes.
Embodiment 3
Manufacture method of the present invention is as follows: the carbide alloy or the high speed steel plate (2) that at first will prepare as the blade pedestal bore the processing of preformed hole, form preformed hole (1), directly adding superhard material and bond powder under the protection of sintering mold then in preformed hole (1), superhard material and bond powder are converted into superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole by making behind the HTHP sintering; The size in preformed hole (1) and spacing will be made the shape and the specification of blade according to drawing up and determine, and then can be made into needed blade specification along preformed hole (1) heartcut, promptly become point of a knife through superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole original after the above-mentioned cutting, carbide alloy between each preformed hole (1) or high speed steel plate then are blade base, and then, promptly make the superhard glomerocryst composite blade of one-shot forming through mill processing, the operation of putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.Superhard material is any one or two kinds of combinations in diamond, the cubic boron nitride, and bond is selected from any one or a few in aluminium nitride, titanium nitride, molybdenum nitride, magnesium nitride, zirconium nitride, chromium nitride, tungsten nitride, alundum (Al, cobalt, molybdenum, titanium, iron, aluminium, nickel, copper, tungsten, the chromium.
Embodiment 4
Manufacture method of the present invention is as follows: the carbide alloy or the high speed steel plate (2) that at first will prepare as the blade pedestal bore the processing of preformed hole, form preformed hole (1), directly adding superhard material and bond powder under the protection of sintering mold then in preformed hole (1), superhard material and bond powder are converted into superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole by making behind the HTHP sintering; The size in preformed hole (1) and spacing will be made the shape and the specification of blade according to drawing up and determine, and then can be made into needed blade specification along preformed hole (1) heartcut, promptly become point of a knife through superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole original after the above-mentioned cutting, carbide alloy between each preformed hole (1) or high speed steel plate then are blade base, and then, promptly make the superhard glomerocryst composite blade of one-shot forming through mill processing, the operation of putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.Carbide alloy or high speed steel plate (2) thickness are 1-100mm.Can be 1mm, 10mm, 50mm, 80mm, 100mm etc. as required, can also be other numerical value in the above-mentioned scope.

Claims (4)

1. method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade, it is characterized in that: its manufacture method is as follows: the carbide alloy or the high speed steel plate (2) that at first will prepare as the blade pedestal bore the processing of preformed hole, form preformed hole (1), directly in preformed hole (1), adding superhard material and bond powder under the protection of sintering mold, be converted into superhard glomerocryst material then by making interior superhard material in preformed hole (1) and bond powder behind the HTHP sintering; The size in the preformed hole of boring and spacing will be made the shape and the specification of blade according to drawing up and determine, and then can be made into needed blade specification along preformed hole (1) heartcut, promptly become point of a knife through superhard glomerocryst material in the preformed hole original after the above-mentioned cutting, carbide alloy between each preformed hole (1) or high speed steel plate then are blade base, and then, promptly make the superhard glomerocryst composite blade of one-shot forming through mill processing, the operation of putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.
2. method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two sides, described preformed hole (1) is the back draught groove.
3. method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described superhard material is any one or two kinds of combinations in diamond, the cubic boron nitride, and described bond is selected from any one or a few in aluminium nitride, titanium nitride, molybdenum nitride, magnesium nitride, zirconium nitride, chromium nitride, tungsten nitride, alundum (Al, cobalt, molybdenum, titanium, iron, aluminium, nickel, copper, tungsten, the chromium.
4. method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described carbide alloy or high speed steel plate (2) thickness are 1-100mm.
CNA2006101073560A 2006-10-27 2006-10-27 Method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade Pending CN101168230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNA2006101073560A CN101168230A (en) 2006-10-27 2006-10-27 Method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101073560A CN101168230A (en) 2006-10-27 2006-10-27 Method for manufacturing ultra-hard composite blade

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CN101168230A true CN101168230A (en) 2008-04-30

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101700615B (en) * 2009-11-12 2012-09-05 洪殿 Method for preparing pliers of butted cutting edges
CN103143737A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Composite cutter head, production method thereof and cutter with composite cutter head
CN104264027A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant metal cutting tool and preparation method thereof
CN104313447A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Salt spray resistant metal plate and making method thereof
CN104646674A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-05-27 株洲三湘硬质合金工具有限公司 Method for manufacturing wear-resistant part by compounding diamond with metal blank body and product produced by same
CN105057659A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-18 陕西省机械研究院 Molding method of copper base alloy powder ultrathin part
CN105081378A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 江苏塞维斯数控科技有限公司 Tool for numerical control high-pressure water jet cutting machine
CN105121073A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-12-02 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Method of joining sintered parts of different sizes and shapes
CN106077584A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 奇男子五金制品(浙江)有限公司 The preparation method of superhard wear composite blade
CN107363255A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-11-21 江苏华昌工具制造有限公司 Powdered filler metal for compact diamond tool
CN107617747A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-23 郑州博特硬质材料有限公司 A kind of overall composite polycrystalline diamond blade and preparation method thereof
CN108642402A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-10-12 湘潭大学 Novel aluminum nitride dispersion-strengtherning powder metallurgy aluminium high-speed steel and preparation method thereof
CN112453406A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-09 上海纪玲粉末冶金厂 Blade connecting seat preparation method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101700615B (en) * 2009-11-12 2012-09-05 洪殿 Method for preparing pliers of butted cutting edges
CN105121073A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-12-02 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Method of joining sintered parts of different sizes and shapes
CN103143737A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Composite cutter head, production method thereof and cutter with composite cutter head
CN104264027A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant metal cutting tool and preparation method thereof
CN104313447A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Salt spray resistant metal plate and making method thereof
CN104313447B (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-08-24 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of Defend salt fog metallic plate and preparation method thereof
CN104646674A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-05-27 株洲三湘硬质合金工具有限公司 Method for manufacturing wear-resistant part by compounding diamond with metal blank body and product produced by same
CN104646674B (en) * 2014-12-27 2018-01-12 株洲三湘硬质合金工具有限公司 The method and its product of a kind of diamond and metal base produced with combination wearing piece
CN105081378A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 江苏塞维斯数控科技有限公司 Tool for numerical control high-pressure water jet cutting machine
CN105057659A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-18 陕西省机械研究院 Molding method of copper base alloy powder ultrathin part
CN105057659B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-04-26 陕西省机械研究院 Molding method of copper base alloy powder ultrathin part
CN106077584A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 奇男子五金制品(浙江)有限公司 The preparation method of superhard wear composite blade
CN107363255A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-11-21 江苏华昌工具制造有限公司 Powdered filler metal for compact diamond tool
CN107363255B (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-11-05 江苏华昌工具制造有限公司 Powdered filler metal for compact diamond tool
CN107617747A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-23 郑州博特硬质材料有限公司 A kind of overall composite polycrystalline diamond blade and preparation method thereof
CN107617747B (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-07-09 郑州博特硬质材料有限公司 A kind of entirety composite polycrystalline diamond blade and preparation method thereof
CN108642402A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-10-12 湘潭大学 Novel aluminum nitride dispersion-strengtherning powder metallurgy aluminium high-speed steel and preparation method thereof
CN112453406A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-09 上海纪玲粉末冶金厂 Blade connecting seat preparation method

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Open date: 20080430