CN101166678B - Food package and method for transfer of food - Google Patents

Food package and method for transfer of food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101166678B
CN101166678B CN200680014531XA CN200680014531A CN101166678B CN 101166678 B CN101166678 B CN 101166678B CN 200680014531X A CN200680014531X A CN 200680014531XA CN 200680014531 A CN200680014531 A CN 200680014531A CN 101166678 B CN101166678 B CN 101166678B
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China
Prior art keywords
container
food
packing container
subpack
packing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN200680014531XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101166678A (en
Inventor
里卡德·伊尔布拉德
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Toru Spaak Research & Development Ltd
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Innovative Design of Scandinavia AB
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Priority claimed from PCT/SE2006/000508 external-priority patent/WO2006115457A1/en
Publication of CN101166678A publication Critical patent/CN101166678A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/726Means for discharging contents through the bottom of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/12Removable lids or covers guided for removal by sliding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3446Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • B65D81/3453Rigid containers, e.g. trays, bottles, boxes, cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/0001Details
    • B65D2517/0002Location of opening
    • B65D2517/0004Location of opening in can base, i.e. the part on which the container stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/0001Details
    • B65D2517/001Action for opening container
    • B65D2517/0017Action for opening container linearly sliding tear panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bottom part (4) intended to receive food (1) thereon, and a container part (2) where the said bottom part (4) and the container part (2)) are intended to enclose the said food. The package is provided with means to hold the bottom part (4) and the container part (2) together in a detachable fashion and means to separate the said bottom part (4) from the container part (2) fully or partially. Separating takes the form of removing the said bottom part (4) with the bottom part (4) of the package standing in an essentially horizontal position on a serving surface (8) sothat the food (1) is so arranged as to come into contact with the serving surface (8), as a consequence of which the said container part (2) is essentially retained in its position enclosing the saidfood. The invention also relates to a method for transferring food from a package (5) to a serving surface (8) .

Description

The method of food container and transfer of food
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of packing container, this packing container comprises bottom and container portions, and described bottom is used for receiving food thereon, and described bottom and container portions are used for holding described food.
To being easy to prepare and the demand of the food that setup time is short increases day by day.Particularly the sale of instant food continues to increase, and this instant food is sold with disposable packaging container, and direct-edible or only need its heating before edible.
Background technology
The plate that the previously disclosed disposable packaging container that is used for instant food is made by cardboard, metal or plastics usually with forms with transparent plastic film, described plastic sheeting is used as lid.Most of packing container just considers that food can be heated before use when making.Although the most general mode heats food, heats in traditional burner or places hot water to heat packing container in micro-wave oven, but multiple different method of heating are arranged.The lid of packing container removes before heating or after the heating.Direct edible food from packing container then.The selecting for use of material mean described packing container in heat process, can become tide and described packing container can become instability and deliquescing and correspondingly be not be particularly suitable for therefrom edible.Because papery dish or vinyl disc are given a kind of cheap sensation of people and can not be matched in excellence or beauty with the dish of being made by porcelain or other solid material, thereby the standard of putting of food neither be very high.
Also having a kind of is that ready food is transferred on the plate by hand from the edible method of packing container directly.Yet this method is not got rid of the content that can cause described packing container and is mixed in the mode of not expecting, thereby it is undesirable to cause food to put.
The general terms of settlement that the various compositions of maintenance food separate is with partition wall packing container to be subdivided into zones of different.Except that other factors, the shortcoming of this terms of settlement is that the edge in described zone makes and is difficult to directly eat from dish.Because packing container is made by disposable material, so this situation also can be destroyed putting of food.Although under the situation of not mixing its component part, it is easier than the situation of the ordinary packing container that is not divided into a plurality of zones that ready food is transferred to plate, does like this and still can cause input service consuming time and suitable result to be affected.Putting of food depends on the people who food is transferred to plate by this method.
Other previously disclosed packing container comprises disclosed packing container among the WO-A1-2004/045970, and this packing container is subdivided into a plurality of zones and is provided with valve, not influenced by the hi-heat of different stage to guarantee the food in the zones of different.
In the past at US-A-3, disclosed in 708,086 is a kind of packing container that is divided into a plurality of zones, and this packing container must turn after heating, and therefore described lid must be as plate.
EP-A1-0, what describe in 760,341 is a kind of packing container that is used for holding before use food, this packing container comprises container and closure.After food is heated, with the upset of described packing container and be placed on the plate.The user pulls out the sidepiece of packing container subsequently, breaks and the content of container is transferred to plate thereby make to seal.
None relates to this packing container aforementioned documents: food can be transferred to the place of plate or some other storage food with simple and pulsation-free mode from packing container, after food arrives described plate, can not damage putting of food, or can not require considerable time and effort in order to obtain layout attractive in appearance.
Thereby, there is demand to the packing container that especially can address the above problem in simple and efficient mode.
Summary of the invention
Aforementioned target realizes by means of packing container according to the present invention, its feature is that substantially described packing container is provided with the device that bottom and container portions are kept together in separable mode, thereby and be in the position parallel and remove part or all device that described bottom and described container portions are separated wholly or in part of described bottom by the bottom that makes packing container against supply-side with supply-side, aforementioned thus container portions remains on the position that holds described food substantially.Therefore the bottom can be removed from described container portions, thereby under the situation that needn't remove container portions, make the Food Contact supply-side.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method that is used for food is transferred to from the packing container that comprises bottom and container portions the cache, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps: the top that packing container is placed on described cache or supply-side, and described bottom is completely or partially removed from described container portions, thereby under the situation that needn't remove described container portions, make the Food Contact supply-side.
Preferred or favourable embodiment is set forth in the characteristic of relevant dependent claims.
Description of drawings
The several preferred illustrative embodiments of following reference and with reference to accompanying drawing the present invention will be described in nonrestrictive mode, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates food container and food is transferred to the section drawing of plate from packing container;
Fig. 2 illustrates the food in the heat packs packaging container and food is transferred to the section drawing of plate from packing container;
Fig. 3 illustrates after packing container is transferred to plate and removes the packing container bottom and the section drawing of heated food;
Fig. 4 illustrates according to the preferred implementation container portions and how to separate with rigid bottom;
Fig. 5 illustrates the embodiments possible of flexible base;
How Fig. 6 illustrates from container portions and removes flexible base according to Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 illustrates the section drawing of transferring to plate from the packing container that is subdivided into compartment;
Fig. 8 illustrates the scheme drawing of the packing container that is subdivided into compartment;
Fig. 9 illustrates several different subpack containers according to the present invention and how to be set to each other one near one and how the content of subpack container is transferred to plate subsequently;
Figure 10 illustrates the different schematic optional layout of subpack container;
Figure 11 illustrates different subpack containers and how to be arranged on the expection combination or the example of top;
Figure 12 illustrates the packing container and the transfer of food from the packing container to the plate of the food that is in different layers;
Figure 13 illustrates the exploded drawings according to the packing container of Figure 12;
Figure 14 illustrates the exploded drawings according to the optional packing container of Figure 12;
Figure 15 illustrates the different optional polygon embodiment of packing container;
Figure 16 illustrates the optional embodiment of packing container, and wherein the bottom still is attached to container portions after food is transferred to supply-side;
Figure 17 illustrates the optional embodiment of the packing container that is subdivided into a plurality of compartments, and described packing container has the bottom, and described bottom is made up of a plurality of flexible portions, and each flexible portion is used for a compartment;
Figure 18 illustrates the optional embodiment of the packing container with bottom, and described bottom is made up of two flexible portions that are used for same compartment;
Figure 19 illustrates packing container, and wherein the bottom of this packing container and container portions can be rotated between mutually;
Figure 20 illustrates the packing container that can reuse, and
At last, Figure 21 illustrates packing container, and wherein, the bottom of this packing container is set to melt in heat process.
The specific embodiment
It below is the more detailed description of each accompanying drawing.
As substep 1a-1f, Fig. 1 illustrates the different phase according to 1 process of food of the present invention.Food 1 is packaged in the container 2 that combines with removable bottom 4 according to Fig. 1 a-1b.Cover lid 3 then, the packing container 5 that makes parts 2-4 form together to hold described food according to Fig. 1 c.Described packing container is transferred to supply-side 8 then, and described supply-side can be plate or some other supply-side that is fit to, and for example, can be the supply-side according to Fig. 1 d.Food can be placed on this supply-side before the edible food by the bottom 4 that removes packing container 5.By catching with the attached grip device 6 in bottom 4 and laterally being pulled away from 7 described bottoms 4 according to Fig. 1 e subsequently, make food be placed on the supply-side 8.After removing bottom 4, the container 2 that has a lid 3 can vertically be mentioned from supply-side 8 not influencing under the situation that described food puts according to Fig. 1 f.When food when packing container 5 is transferred to independent supply-side 8, food do not have any significantly vertically or parallel motion, this means that food can accurately be placed on the supply-side 8 in the mode of expection packaged food.
Therefore, the bottom of packing container preferably when packing and when food will be heated or is edible as receptor so that food is put thereon.By removing the bottom wholly or in part, food can contact supply-side and needn't remove container portions.When removing, the bottom of packing container is in the position substantially parallel with supply-side.Thereby the bottom preferably is in level attitude and is set to against supply-side, and described supply-side preferably also is arranged on level attitude.Packing container preferably is placed on the supply-side in the whole steps that removes the bottom.Horizontal or the vertical displacement on the sense organ occurs and diminish layout attractive in appearance for fear of food, container portions is applied power effectively along the direction opposite with being pulled away from 7 bottoms.Separate for the ease of the bottom, grip device 6 also can be arranged on the container portions 2.In order to make food transfer to supply-side, therefore container portions does not need to move from its position substantially.But some side travels may take place, if particularly supply-side is fully or substantially for the plane and all the more so when any sharp edge not occurring, also can expect container portions can be on sense organ lateral offset.Yet bottom and container portions must be shifted relative to each other.Container portions is preferably made by cardboard, metal or plastic material.
Shown in substep 2a-2d, Fig. 2 illustrates a method according to the present present invention, its objective is that in stove 9 grades heating is contained in food 1 in the packing container 5 after, described food is transferred to plate or some other suitable supply-side 8.Be placed on the top of supply-side 8 according to Fig. 2 b by the packing container that will have food, before food is eaten, just food can be placed on this plate or other supply-side 8, remove the bottom 4 of packing container then according to Fig. 2 c, make and do not take place anyly vertically or under the situation of parallel motion described food to be placed on the plate 8 significantly at food, and make sub 3 container 2 with cover can do not destroy under the situation that described food puts by according to Fig. 2 d from plate 8 vertical-liftings.Therefore except that other factors, the advantage of this method is that bottom 4 does not need superimposed and can rigid treatment, and food after heating be heat and correspondingly show low static friction, be easy to like this from the bottom 4 and container 2 slide.The packing container that can be preferably in the present embodiment provides one or more valves to avoid the inner generation of packing container overvoltage in the heat process.Container portions 2 and lid 3 are made and are become single-piece in the present embodiment, but in fact also they can be made separately two.Lid also can be made by different materials, and for example plastic sheeting provides the possibility that observation food is put before using like this.Lid also can be implemented as and make lid to be removed.
Shown in substep 3a-3d, Fig. 3 illustrates a method according to the present present invention, its objective is before heating is contained in food 1 in the packing container 5 described food is transferred to plate or some other supply-side 8 that is fit to.Be placed on the top of supply-side by the packing container that will have food according to Fig. 3 a, food just can be placed on this supply-side before being eaten, remove the bottom 4 of packing container then according to Fig. 3 b, make vertically or under the situation of parallel motion described food not to be placed on the supply-side at food.Then with the suitable manner heated food, heated food in according to the stove 9 of Fig. 3 c for example, and from described stove food is shifted out, have then lid container can destroy never in any form under the situation of putting of described food by according to Fig. 3 d from plate 8 vertical-liftings.Because removed container, thereby such situation will occur: the each several part of the food of the inboard of contacting container 2 is assigned on the supply-side.Needn't be in the present embodiment for packing container provides valve, because can not produce overvoltage.On the other hand, the bottom can be made flexible, or removing of bottom for convenience, and the bottom can have low-friction surface, for example special teflon.
Fig. 4 illustrate container portions 2 as how sealing means be connected to the example of removable bottom 4.Have the band shape or the rope shape device of arbitrary section, the rope 11 that for example is circular layout provides effective closure, and the sealing member 10 that is provided for rope 11 is with sealing rope 11.Pulling 13 on the rope 11 makes bottom 4 unclamp from container portions 2, thereby is easy to bottom 4 is laterally removed 7 from the remainder of packing container.Annulus 12 or other grip device preferably are attached to an end of rope.Aforementioned band shape device can have circle, rectangle, oval uniform cross section, maybe can be flat faciola or rope.Do not need rope 11 that container 2 and bottom 4 are linked together, but this connection can be by for example at the linkage function part on the container portions or by following rope after removing at rope or the forms such as adhesives on the container portions 2, hole that are retained in realize.Except rope, can also use for example sugar, sugar juice or some other Edible material of fusing when being heated, come attached bottom 4 and container 2.It is especially suitable when this specific character must remove the bottom after the heated food in for example according to the stove of embodiment shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of packing container, and wherein, bottom 4 is formed by flexible material, for example thin plastic material.Bottom in the present embodiment and thin slice 14 folded double, described thin slice extends so that can remove described bottom with simple and pulsation-free mode after packing container is heated preceding or heats along the whole bottom 4 of packing container.Correspondingly, between container portions and bottom, do not need other sealing member in the present embodiment, and container portions and bottom combine by adhesives preferably.Fig. 5 b illustrates has bottom 4 packing container up.
Shown in substep 6a-6c, Fig. 6 illustrates the bottom 4 by the packing container 5 with the mode folded double identical with Fig. 5, and the container portions 2 that how will have relevant thin slice 14 by pulling grip device 6 laterally removes.
Fig. 7 illustrates the packing container 105 that has different compartment 105A-C.Different compartments is by wall 2 1,2Separate.When being pulled away from 7 bottoms 4 according to Fig. 7 c, food 101B in the different compartments and 101C are because the partition wall 2 of container portions 1,2Effect and be maintained at desired location.By by this way packing container being subdivided into a plurality of containers, the different piece of food 101A-C can be placed on desired location on the supply-side 8 according to Fig. 7 d-e.As shown in figure 17, each compartment also can be attached to the separating part of bottom, and this separating part only constitutes the bottom of particular compartment.Like this, the user just can only select the selected part of packing container content is transferred on the supply-side.
Fig. 8 illustrates the different schematic variants that packing container 205 are subdivided into a plurality of compartments.Wall 2 1,2,3The number of the compartment 205A-C that separates is arbitrarily and can is changed to up to 10 on demand or more a plurality of different compartments by the single compartment from basic embodiment.For example be depicted as the embodiment of band cheese cardboard as Fig. 8 d, it needs a plurality of intervals to obtain putting of expection.
Fig. 9 illustrates different subpack container 305A-C and how to be operated and to fitted to be the common package container 305 that different dish 1A-C are held in formation, and dish 1A-C forms complete food together and is received on the shared supply-side 8.That the bottom 4A-C of the example of subpack container 305A-C for example heats in stove 9 is preceding, heating back or laterally be pulled away from 7A-C according to Fig. 9 b when not heating.Remove top 2A-C, the 3A-C of packing container 305 then, the content 1A-C that can be placed as different subpack container 305A-C according to Fig. 9 d food is placed in the desired location on the supply-side afterwards.
Figure 10 a-10e illustrates the different schematic optional embodiment of the embodiment of subpack container 305D-F, and therefore described subpack container 305D-F placement adjacent each other also forms the common package container 305 that holds complete food.Like this, the user can be by combining the component part of selecting his food with different subpack containers with required content.
Figure 11 illustrate the user can also in conjunction with and use a plurality of subpack container 305A-B according to method shown in Figure 9, described a plurality of subpack container 305A-B when placement adjacent each other, do not form have circle, ellipse, hyperelliptic shape or the outer peripheral packing container 305 of polygon.
Figure 12-14 illustrates the example of the food 1A-B that is positioned at different layers.For example, sauce 1B can be accommodated among the packing container 405B, and other food 1A then is contained in down among the packing container 405A.The number of degrees that different subpack container 405A-B can be heated to the content of each subpack container according to expectation and making by different thermal insulating materials or heat-transfer matcrial.For example holding the subpack container that is necessary for cold sauce can be made by thermal insulating material, and for example hold must heated food product the subpack container make by heat-transfer matcrial.
Be appreciated that from each sub 12a-12e the integral packaging container of being made up of subpack container 405A-B 405 is placed on the shared supply-side 8.Before the heating or after the heating, lower bottom part 4A is by the suitable 7A that is pulled away from stove 9 etc. for packing container and content thereof, thereby the content of packing container 405A is placed vertically on plate 8 down.Then, upper bottom portion 4B is pulled away from, thereby the food of the heat of making or cold sauce 1B or other form falls or flows down and covers or adjacent underneath is placed on hot food 1A on the plate 8.Remove the combination of container portions 2A-B and relative cap 3A-B thereof then.In fact also can be than at the two-layer higher layer shown in this.These layers each other one can directly be in another top or each other one with respect to another lateral offset.
Packing container 405A-B can make single-piece and maybe can form with two or more independent packing containers that can combine.If packing container is made single-piece, then each subpack container is only separated by the bottom 4B of last subpack container 405B.If form with two that combine independent packing containers, then the bottom 4B according to subpack container 405B on Figure 13 a must make its size be suitable for the top 3A of below I Hole 15, this bottom 405B is covered by the following separable top of subpack container 405A.In the present embodiment, the bottom 4B of the top of following subpack container 405A and last subpack container 405B must be removed so that the content of each subpack container contacts with each other.Be connected reach with following subpack container 405A at last subpack container 405B and remove the top of subpack container 405A down, or remove top and bottom simultaneously.
In optional embodiment, one or more bottom 4 of subpack container is made up of the edible layer of fusing when heating.In case reach this layer fusing when other of required thermal level in the subpack container or in the adjacent subpack container.For example, this layer can be constructed by this way: it is fusing when the following content of subpack container is heated to that content cooks and is edible accurately, thereby the content of going up packing container drops to down on the content of packing container.This can be suitable for the layer realization of the setup time of the content of subpack container down by selecting thickness and material.Refer again to Figure 21; if the bottom that is set to be placed on the supply-side 8 is made up of meltable layer; thereby described meltable layer the duration of storage of packing container should by the protective cover of some forms that combine with meltable layer for example protection such as plastic film not influenced by surrounding, described protective cover can be removed before heating or transfer of food afterwards.The advantage of this protective cover is also to be made up of hard material or to replenish, and this hard material also protects meltable layer to be without prejudice or the like.Meltable layer is preferably tasteless and edible, and also is arranged to all melt when described layer heats.In the present embodiment, it is because the structure of bottom makes the bottom be attached to container portions that bottom and container portions keep together, or because the removable device 11 or the existence of adhesives.
Figure 13 illustrates the exploded drawings of the packing container that stacks 405 shown in Figure 12.The top 3A of following container 405A IHave suitable hole or opening 15 with the bottom 4B that allows top food 1B packing container 405B on removing after through described hole 15.Grip device 6A-B is arranged as from the outstanding a bit of distance of the remainder of packing container so that be easy to grip with hand.Grip device preferably is made up of thin slice that be used for gripping, suitable dimension.As selectable unit, the local extension of this grip device wrapped packaging container integral body of energy or packing container.Grip device may be embodied as ring or ball or some other appropriate structures.
Figure 14 illustrates the exploded drawings by the packing container 505 in two planes that comprise subpack container 505A-B, wherein the less endogenous pyrogen 2B among the subpack container 505B 2-3Be received and be fixed on outer container 2B and inwall 2B IBetween.Function class shown in this function and Figure 12-13 seemingly.If the food among the last subpack container 505B is made up of fluent, the mechanism of the bottom 4B of subpack container or device also can be zippers etc. in the unlatching.
Figure 15 illustrates the different optional polygon embodiment of packing container 605.
Shown in substep 16a-d, Figure 16 illustrates a method according to the present present invention, its objective is to before being contained in food 1 heating in the packing container 5, in the heating back, heat process or when not heating, described food is transferred on plate or some other suitable supply-side 8, basic identical with the mode shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 6.Unique difference is that bottom 4 does not remove fully from the junction of the downside periphery of itself and container portions 2.Therefore the bottom does not need to separate fully with container, but only reaches the degree of supply-side under the Food Contact of anticipated number.Like this, whole packing container can integral body abandon after food is transferred to supply-side from packing container.For example, comprise the part bottom 4 that also remains on after packing container is used on the container portions 2, stronger adhesives or a large amount of adhesives can be set be removed by integral body to prevent the bottom.Also it is contemplated that described partial fixing gummed or be soldered to container portions.
Figure 17 illustrates a kind of packing container, and wherein bottom 4 is made up of two or more parts of folded double.How the part 1B that substep 17a-17e illustrates the food 1 in the packing container 705 is transferred to supply-side 8.Bottom in the present embodiment is with the mode folded double the same with the bottom in Fig. 5 and 6, and for example, difference is that bottom 4 is made up of several different folded double part 4A-B.At the downside of packing container, different parts can be attached mutually along straight line or set point.Different parts is also can not need attached mutually at downside, and is connected to the wall 2 that for example packing container is divided into different compartments 1Downside.Yet, this attachment structures or connection structure preferably adopt along the form in the hole of one or more straight lines, in the part folded double that described straight line place will be removed from packing container, that is to say that the part that the part that removes from packing container at described straight line place is preserved in this part from food is converted to the thin slice 14 that no longer needs contact food.If desired, between the different piece of bottom or bottom can be rope or analogue with described connection between the container portions, and described rope must remove in described isolation of components reach.Can also packing container is designed to be made up of a plurality of compartments by this way: the bottom of particular compartment be made by flexible material, and the bottom of other compartment is made by the material of hard material, fusible material or rotatable and hard.
Figure 18 illustrates packing container 805, and wherein bottom 4 is made up of the elastic part of two or more folded double.How the food 1 that substep 18a-18e illustrates in the packing container transfers to supply-side 8.The extension of the edge of the wrapped packaging containers such as thin slice 14A of 4 part 4A and lid is joined with other thin slice 14B with another part 4B that belongs to bottom 4 bottom belonging to, thereby forms grip device 6A-B.Thin slice 14A-B preferably compiles at the centre spot of packing container upside.For example, described thin slice can be arranged to ring securely, with being pulled away from of convenient bottom.Accurately illustrate as Figure 17, attachment structures between the different piece of bottom can be bore section, removable rope shape or band shape device section, some meets heat fusing and the section form of the edible material that combines, perhaps different parts can be attached to the downside that packing container is divided into the wall of different compartments.The method that bottom 4 is removed is finished by catching the grip device 6A-B that is placed in the packing container upside and grip device 6A-B being pulled straight up.Thereby the different piece of bottom 4 can be at the downside lateral offset 7A-B of packing container, thereby food is placed on the supply-side 8 below the packing container 1.In step 18d and 18e, packing container is mentioned and it is separated with supply-side with food.Here, bottom 4A-B or on a part of container portions 2, stay the appropriate location or remove from container portions 2.
As substep 19a-19c, Figure 19 illustrates according to optional method of the present invention, its objective is food is transferred to supply-side 8 from packing container 905.In the present embodiment, the bottom 4 of packing container and container portions 2 can be rotated mutually.Bottom 4 is attached to and container portions 2 bonded assembly devices 16 with rotary way.By catching the grip device 6 that is arranged on the bottom, according to laterally pulling 7 of stage 19b, the bottom can be rotated around the attachment point of described device and container portions thus, transfers to supply-side 8 thereby will be placed in packing container in-to-in food according to stage 19c.Device 16 preferably is set to respect to bottom vertical.This packing container also can be subdivided into a plurality of compartments and can comprise the multiple arrangement 16 attached with the different piece of bottom, thereby makes the food that for example only is placed in the particular compartment transfer to supply-side when 4 winding apparatus 16 rotate in the bottom.Present embodiment can be advantageously and rope shape of being convenient to as shown in Figure 4 separate between container and the bottom or 11 combinations of band shape device.
Figure 20 illustrates according to optional packing container 1005 of the present invention.Substep 20a-20h illustrates the example how this packing container is used for food 1 is transferred to supply-side 8.The bottom is installed in the bottom of packing container, shown in step 20a-c.For the ease of the installation of bottom with remove, the bottom preferably is arranged in the groove 17, and described groove is arranged on each side inside of container portions 2, and preferred orientation ground is low as far as possible.Described groove can be made up of for example rectangular depression.The bottom should be made by rigid material, so that the bottom can along the groove pulling any fault not taken place on its whole length.The sealing arrangement that some form should be set between bottom and container portions is to guarantee that packing container is by tight seal.Step 20d-f illustrates on the upper surface how food to be arranged in the bottom, and the layout of food and the food preceding expection FINAL APPEARANCE that must have on supply-side that is eaten is consistent.Lid 3 covers the edge in container portions, and packing container just can be sent to supply-side and maybe can be heated so that transmission subsequently to be used to put like this.Before step 20g-h was illustrated in and continues to remove container portions and lid, if it still exists, how the bottom was removed and how food transfers to the bottom.In order to prevent overvoltage and,, must to remove lid if want food is transferred to supply-side after heating for the ease of removing the bottom subsequently.The each several part of packing container can be cleaned after use in order to utilization again subsequently, or they are reclaimed.The package according to the present container especially is fit to those food needs before edible and transports and wish the situation that retaining food product is attractive in appearance.
Above-mentioned groove also can be arranged on the outside of container portions.The bottom must be at two opposite sides in the bottom margin of container portions extends with groove outside being bonded in this situation, and it can take to be positioned at the raised or sunken form on the edge.Under the situation that packing container need be reused, present embodiment is easier to keep clean with the embodiment of inner groovy.Groove vertically arranges to have advantage, but they also can be the forms of the strong point of spaced-apart certain distance layout.
Last Figure 21 illustrates the packing container according to optional embodiment of the present invention, and wherein the bottom of packing container is set to melt in heat process.Step 21a illustrates the packing container 5 that has the bottom 4 that fusible material makes and how to be placed in the stove 9 with supply-side 8.In step 21b, packing container was heated, thereby has melted bottom 4 and food 1 and supply-side direct contact.In step 21c, remove the container portions 2 that has lid 3 vertically, food is just edible like this.
According to another optional embodiment of the present invention, it is contemplated that whole packing container made by the edible material of heat fused.
The present invention is not limited in essence and is above describing and embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Can make amendment, especially make amendment, or utilize technology of equal value to make amendment, but can not depart from the protection scope of the present invention that limits by patent claims at the feature of different piece.

Claims (44)

1. a packing container (5), comprise bottom (4) and container portions (2), described bottom (4) is used for receiving food (1) thereon, described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) are used to hold described food, it is characterized in that, described packing container (5) is provided with the device that described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) is kept together in separable mode, and by the bottom (4) that makes described packing container be in the position parallel with supply-side (8) and against supply-side remove described bottom (4) thus a part or whole make described food (1) contact the device that described supply-side (8) is separated described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) wholly or in part, described thus container portions (2) remains on the position that it holds described food substantially.
2. packing container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described device that is used for described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) are separated wholly or in part adopts the form of one or more grip devices (6), and described grip device (6) is attached to described bottom (4) to allow along the part or the integral body that laterally remove (7) described bottom (4).
3. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described bottom (4) are rigidity.
4. packing container as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described bottom (4) are arranged in separable mode or are fitted in each side inside of described container portions (2) or the exterior groove or the strong point in separable mode.
5. packing container as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described bottom (4) are attached to and described container portions (2) bonded assembly device (16), and described thus bottom is set to rotate with container portions (2) bonded assembly device around described.
6. packing container as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described bottom (4) are flexible and are folded double.
7. packing container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described device that is used for described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) are separated wholly or in part is made up of fusible material, and all or part of described bottom (4) is made up of described fusible material.
8. packing container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described bottom (4) are made up of two or more parts, each different piece or the rigidity that forms by fusible material, or flexibility and folded double, or rigidity and can rotate.
9. packing container as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that two or more thin slices (14A-B) that belong to two or more folded double parts (4A-B) extend with other thin slice (14A-B) of connecting the packing container upside around described packing container (5) thereby allow to remove synchronously described folded double part (4A-B).
10. packing container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be used for the described device that described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) keep together is made up of band shape or rope shape device (11), described band shape or rope shape device (11) hold at least a portion of described container portions (2) in the described container portions (2) and the junction of bottom (4), be convenient to described bottom (4) by the removing of described band shape or rope shape device (11) (13) and remove from described container portions (2).
11. packing container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be used for the described device that described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) keep together is made up of layer, the fusing when heating of described layer separates with described container portions (2) thereby be convenient to described bottom (4).
12. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is used for the described device that described bottom (4) and described container portions (2) keep together is made up of adhesives.
13. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described packing container (105) is subdivided at least two compartments (105A-C).
14. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described packing container is provided with lid (3) separable and/or that can cover again.
15. packing container as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, at the lid (3A of described packing container I-II) in porose (15) are set.
16. packing container as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described hole (15) are provided with removable part.
17. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described packing container (305) is formed by the subpack container (305A-C) of a plurality of energy placement adjacent each other.
18. packing container as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described subpack container (305A-C) is implemented in the following manner: when placement adjacent each other, it is the packing container (305) of circle, ellipse, hyperelliptic shape or polygon periphery substantially that their formation has.
19. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described packing container (405,505) comprises that (405A-B, 505A-B), wherein, some subpack container is arranged in the different planes the independent subpack container that is used to receive food at least.
20., it is characterized in that (305A-C, 405A-B 505A-B) can remove and/or can be attached to other subpack container from other subpack container to described subpack container as each described packing container among the claim 17-19.
21. packing container as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, a sub-packing container (405B, 505B) be arranged on the plane, (405A 505A) is arranged on lower plane to a sub-packing container, belong to subpack container (405B thus, bottom 505B) (4B) be set to by laterally remove allow food from last subpack container (405B, 505B) transfer to down the subpack container (405A, 505A).
22. packing container as claimed in claim 21, it is characterized in that, a sub-packing container (405B, 505B) be arranged on the plane, (405A 505A) is arranged on lower plane to a sub-packing container, belong to subpack container (405B thus, bottom 505B) (4B) is set to allow food from last subpack container (405B, 505B) subpack container (405A, lid (3A 505A) under the warp by laterally removing (7B) I, 3A II) in hole (15,15 1-2) transfer to down the subpack container (405A, 505A).
23., it is characterized in that at least one subpack container is made up of thermal insulating material as each described packing container among the claim 17-19.
24., it is characterized in that at least one subpack container is made up of heat-transfer matcrial as each described packing container among the claim 17-19.
25. packing container as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, at least one compartment is made up of thermal insulating material.
26. packing container as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, at least one compartment is made up of heat-transfer matcrial.
27. packing container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described packing container is provided with one or more valves and meets heat and produce overvoltage to prevent described packing container.
28. packing container as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described container portions (2) and/or lid (3) are made up of the flexible material that allows vacuum-packed food (1).
29. packing container as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described layer is the sugar layer.
30. be used for food (1) is packaged in the packing container (5) of the container (2) that comprises lid (3) and bottom (4), have at least a space to hold between described lid (3) and bottom (4) and will carry out food (1) freezing or that refrigeration also will be heated subsequently in stove (9), at least one part of wherein said packing container will be used in heat process, it is characterized in that described bottom (4) are set to receive described food before carrying out freezing to described food or refrigerating; And described packing container (5) comprises before the heating and/or the device that after the heating described bottom (4) is separated wholly or in part from the container portions (2) of described packing container (5), described thus food (1) contact supply-side (8); And described container portions (2) remains on the position that it holds described food substantially.
31. one kind be used for food (1) from the packing container that comprises bottom (4) and container portions (2) (5,105 ..., 1005) and transfer to the method for supply-side (8), it is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of:
-described packing container is placed on the top of supply-side (8), and
-described bottom (4) are completely or partially removed from described container portions (2), make described food (1) contact described supply-side (8) thus, described container portions (2) remains on the position that it holds described food substantially simultaneously.
32. method as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described to remove the stage further comprising the steps of:
-catch the attached grip device (6) in one or more and described bottom (4), and
-described bottom (4) laterally completely or partially are pulled away from (7) substantially from described container portions (2).
33. as each described method among the claim 31-32, it is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:
-remove the container portions (2) of described packing container, and synchronously or in different step, vertically remove the lid (3) of described packing container.
34. method as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described bottom (4) is preceding removing, and it is further comprising the steps of:
-removing band shape or rope shape device (11), described device (11) holds at least a portion of the container portions (2) of described packing container in the described container portions (2) and the junction of described bottom (4), to reach the purpose of being convenient to be pulled away from described bottom (4).
35. method as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described bottom (4) is preceding removing, and it is further comprising the steps of:
-the described packing container of described food (1) is held in heating in stove.
36. method as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, after removing described bottom (4), it is further comprising the steps of:
-in stove, have or do not have described container portions (2) and described lid (3) and heat described food (1).
37. method as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, it is further comprising the steps of:
-a plurality of subpack containers (305A-C) are placed on the top of described supply-side (8) and make described a plurality of subpack containers (305A-C) adjacent each other, form thus that to have be the packing container (305) of circular, oval, hyperelliptic shape or polygon periphery substantially.
38. method as claimed in claim 31, wherein, described packing container (5,105,, 1005) also comprise be arranged on Different Plane with the independent subpack container that receives food (405A-B, 505A-B), it is characterized in that after heating, it is further comprising the steps of:
-with bottom (4B) from following subpack container (405A, 505A) the last subpack container (405B of combination, 505B) completely or partially remove, make thus and go up subpack container (405B, food 505B) (1B) moves straight down, through described subpack container (405A, lid (3A 505A) down I-II) in opening (15,15 1-2) and cover or approaching described subpack container (405A, 505A) food in (1A) down.
39. method as claimed in claim 31, wherein, described packing container (5,105 ..., 1005) also comprise independent subpack container (405A-B 505A-B), is characterized in that it is further comprising the steps of:
If-following subpack container (405A, lid (3A 505A) I-II) comprise removable portion, then completely or partially remove described down subpack container (405A, described removable portion 505A),
-will go up the subpack container (405B, 505B) be placed on aforementioned down subpack container (405A, top 505A),
-catch with described go up the subpack container (405B, the grip device (6B) that bottom 505B) (4B) is attached, and
-substantially laterally be pulled away from (7B) described bottom (4B) of going up the subpack container, make this food (1B) of going up in the subpack container move straight down thus, thereby cover or approaching described subpack container (405A, 505A) food in (1A) down.
40. method as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that, it is further comprising the steps of:
Before-the heating, from following subpack container (405A, 505A) remove the subpack container (405B, 505B),
The one or more aforementioned subpack containers of-heating (405A-B, 505A-B) after, with previous step remove described go up the subpack container (405B, 505B) be attached to described subpack container down (405A, top 505A),
-catch with described go up the subpack container (405B, the grip device (6B) that bottom 505B) (4B) is attached, and
-substantially laterally be pulled away from (7B) all or part of described bottom (4B) of going up the subpack container, make that thus the food (1B) in the subpack container moves straight down on this, thereby cover or approaching described subpack container (405A, 505A) food in (1A) down.
41. method as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described to remove step further comprising the steps of:
-by heating in stove (9) described bottom (4) is completely or partially melted.
42. method as claimed in claim 35 is characterized in that, described stove is a micro-wave oven.
43. method as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that, described stove is a micro-wave oven.
44. method that is used for food (1) is transferred to from the packing container (5) that comprises lid (3) and bottom (4) supply-side (8), described packing container (5) be set to can described food (1) be in freezing or frozen state during keep described food (1), and can use the described packing container of part (5) at least between the period of heating at content, it is characterized in that the part that is used for shelving described food (1) (4) of described packing container (5) at least will be in described Food Freezing Process, perhaps the duration of storage under freezing or refrigerated condition laterally is pulled away from (7); Removable surface is exposed to described food the position that removes when observing from the bottom of described food; And the remainder of described packing container is used for holding described food during the described food of heating on described supply-side (8) in stove (9).
CN200680014531XA 2005-04-28 2006-04-28 Food package and method for transfer of food Active CN101166678B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0500948A SE528827C2 (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Package for food e.g. meals, includes gripping device to remove detachedly held bottom section and container, so that food comes into contact with serving surface
SE05009485 2005-04-28
SE0500948-5 2005-04-28
SE0502182 2005-10-04
SE0502182-9 2005-10-04
SE05021829 2005-10-04
PCT/SE2006/000508 WO2006115457A1 (en) 2005-04-28 2006-04-28 Food package and method for transfer of food

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CN101166678A CN101166678A (en) 2008-04-23
CN101166678B true CN101166678B (en) 2010-09-01

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUE026144T2 (en) 2005-04-28 2016-05-30 Torus Pak Res And Dev S A R L Food package and method for transfer of food
SE1050529A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2012-01-31 Innovative Design Of Scandinavia Ab Food packaging with extra food container

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EP0361893A2 (en) * 1988-09-27 1990-04-04 Docker Foods Limited Method of preparing food and pack for use in the method
EP0437082A1 (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-07-17 H.J. Heinz Company Limited Ovenable container
CN1121891A (en) * 1993-10-07 1996-05-08 糸井靖秋 Food container
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