CN101164962A - Ceramic wall floor tile - Google Patents
Ceramic wall floor tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101164962A CN101164962A CNA2006101499192A CN200610149919A CN101164962A CN 101164962 A CN101164962 A CN 101164962A CN A2006101499192 A CNA2006101499192 A CN A2006101499192A CN 200610149919 A CN200610149919 A CN 200610149919A CN 101164962 A CN101164962 A CN 101164962A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic wall
- oxide
- floor tile
- raw material
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
This invention discloses the ceramic bricks used for walls or floor. The raw material are (by weight percentage): coal gangue 30-40%, coal ash 2-8%, waste glass fiber 1-3%, mung bean like stone 50-58%, white mud 2-6%. Due to the proper proportioning of mung bean like stone and the white mud, the quality of the final product is better, the production cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic wall and floor bricks.
Background technology
Existing ceramic wall and floor bricks is many to be main material production openpore brick or red base brick with feldspar, weathered feldspar, high temperature sand, hypothermia grait, shale, white clay, black mud etc., this practice, serious to environment, vegetation deterioration, and the waste resource, national for this reason relevant policies are advocated and are wanted efficent use of resources, utilize resources synthetically, waste utilizes again as much as possible.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of and can reduces cost, and can guarantee the ceramic wall and floor bricks of quality product.
For achieving the above object, the base substrate of ceramic wall and floor bricks of the present invention is to be made by the raw material of following degree: coal gangue 30%-40%, flyash 2%-8%, useless glass silk 1%-3%, green bean rock 50%-58%, white clay 2%-6%.
The present invention has used coal gangue, flyash, useless glass silk in the blank of ceramic wall and floor bricks; not only can save resource; the protection vegetation; beautify the environment; turn waste into wealth; and because green bean rock (potassium soil) and white clay (clay) proportioning are proper, so the constant product quality of producing significantly reduces production costs.
Embodiment
The base raw material of ceramic wall and floor bricks of the present invention:
Coal gangue
Degree: 30%-40%, the best is 35%.
Chemical constitution: IL (loss on ignition)＜8, SiO
2(silicon oxide) 60-70, Fe
2O
3(ferric oxide)＜2, Al
2O
3(aluminum oxide) 17-23, MgO (magnesium oxide)＜0.5, CaO (calcium oxide)＜1.5, carbon element and organism are as far as possible little.
Flyash
Degree: 2%-8%, the best is 5%.
Chemical constitution: IL (loss on ignition)＜8, SiO
2(silicon oxide) 50-60, Fe
2O
3(ferric oxide)＜4, MgO (magnesium oxide)＜2, CaO (calcium oxide)＜2-5.
Useless glass silk
Degree: 1%-3%, the best is 2%.
Chemical constitution: IL (loss on ignition)＜1, SiO
2(silicon oxide) 45-65, B
2O
3(boron oxide) 20-30, K
2O+Na
2O (potassium oxide+sodium oxide) 5-10.
Green bean rock (potassium soil)
Degree: 50%-58%, the best is 54%.
Chemical constitution: IL (loss on ignition) 3-8, SiO
2(silicon oxide) 70 ± 2, Fe
2O
3(ferric oxide)＜1.2, Al
2O
3(aluminum oxide)＞10, CaO+MgO (calcium oxide+magnesium oxide)＜8, K
2O+Na
2O (potassium oxide+sodium oxide)＞6.
White clay (clay)
Degree: 2%-6%, the best is 4%.
Chemical constitution: IL (loss on ignition)＜7, SiO
2(silicon oxide) 60-70, Fe
2O
3(ferric oxide)＜3, Al
2O
3(aluminum oxide)＞18.
The general manufacture method of ceramic wall and floor bricks of the present invention is:
1, the making of blank, moulding and sintering process
Batching: detect base raw material natural moisture content, go into mill in body recipe ratio accurate feed proportioning with butt.
Wet ball-milling: about 8-9 of ball milling time hour, detect moil fineness, the qualified back blowing mixing that sieves.
Dry powder process: take out slurry and be screened to the transfer pond, be evacuated to drying tower again and carry out dry powder process, detect grating and moisture content.
Blank is old: blank is old to be required more than 24 hours.
Impact briquetting: impact briquetting blank moisture content requires 6-7%, the about 210-230bar of moulding pressing force.
Green compact drying: about 30 minutes of time of drying of green compact, require the green compact drying to go into kiln moisture content less than 2%.
Green compact biscuiting: about 1100 ℃ of biscuiting temperature, about 32 minutes of firing period.
2, flower, glaze making and glazing, stamp process
Batching: detect flower, glaze raw material water content, go into mill by the formula rate accurate feed proportioning with butt.
Wet ball-milling: about 16-17 of fancy glaze ball milling time hour, about 11-13 of cover-coat enamel ball milling time hour, detect that every indexs such as fineness, proportion are let off fireworks after qualified, glaze crosses and be sieved into the pond, deposit fully.
Glazing: when reaching the standard grade glazing, adjust every production service index, adjust and to use after qualified.As: the about 170-190 gram/piece of 600*600 floor tile glaze volume.
Stamp: stamp generally adopts the plate printing operation, and mesh requires the 120-160 order.
Dry: about 30 minutes of time of drying, about 150 ℃ of drying temperature.
Glaze firing: about 1120 ℃ of temperature of glaze firing, about 30 minutes of firing period.
Classification warehouse-in: by the grade pile.
Coal gangue is the colliery waste, and the essential mineral composition is kaolinite, quartz, illite, can be used as a kind of ceramic materials.Flyash is the waste in power station, is a kind of lean property thing, and volatile quantity is little, inviscid once more, has certain stability.Useless glass silk is the waste of glasswork, is a kind of lean property thing, also is a kind of low temperature flux, uses in the production of ceramic product, can play cutting down the consumption of energy, and strengthens the effect of product strength.
The present invention has used coal gangue, flyash, useless glass silk in the blank of ceramic wall and floor bricks; not only can save resource; the protection vegetation; beautify the environment; turn waste into wealth; and because green bean rock (potassium soil) and white clay (clay) proportioning are proper, so the constant product quality of producing significantly reduces production costs.
Claims (2)
1. ceramic wall and floor bricks, it is characterized in that: the base substrate of described wall floor tile is to be made by the raw material of following degree: coal gangue 30%-40%, flyash 2%-8%, useless glass silk 1%-3%, green bean rock 50%-58%, white clay 2%-6%.
2. ceramic wall and floor bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the base substrate of described wall floor tile is to be made by the raw material of following degree: coal gangue 35%, flyash 5%, useless glass silk 2%, green bean rock 54%, white clay 4%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101499192A CN101164962A (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2006-10-17 | Ceramic wall floor tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101499192A CN101164962A (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2006-10-17 | Ceramic wall floor tile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101164962A true CN101164962A (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=39333844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101499192A Pending CN101164962A (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2006-10-17 | Ceramic wall floor tile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101164962A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173748A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-09-07 | 内蒙古汇江陶瓷研究设计院 | Material for preparing porcelains |
| CN103819175A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技大学 | Low-cost ceramic floor tile and preparation method |
| CN103819176A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技大学 | Preparation technology of low-cost high-strength ceramic floor tile |
| CN104860698A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | Impact-resisting ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN107129274A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-09-05 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷股份有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic wall tile and its low temperature and fast firing method with humidity conditioning function |
| CN107827440A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-23 | 袁玲燕 | A kind of enhanced colliery wastes brick |
-
2006
- 2006-10-17 CN CNA2006101499192A patent/CN101164962A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173748A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-09-07 | 内蒙古汇江陶瓷研究设计院 | Material for preparing porcelains |
| CN103819175A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技大学 | Low-cost ceramic floor tile and preparation method |
| CN103819176A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技大学 | Preparation technology of low-cost high-strength ceramic floor tile |
| CN103819176B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-09-02 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of preparation technology of low-cost high-strength floor tile |
| CN104860698A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | Impact-resisting ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN107129274A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-09-05 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷股份有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic wall tile and its low temperature and fast firing method with humidity conditioning function |
| CN107129274B (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2019-12-13 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic wall tile with humidity adjusting function and low-temperature rapid firing method thereof |
| CN107827440A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-23 | 袁玲燕 | A kind of enhanced colliery wastes brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHU DAOFU Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FOSHAN XINMEI CERAMICS CO., LTD. Effective date: 20090918 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20090918 Address after: Jiangxi Province, Leping city of agricultural science and Technology Park in the new No. 10 golden goose village Applicant after: Shu Daofu Address before: Guangdong Province, Kaixian Han Feng Zhen Metro Industrial Park Road, building materials Applicant before: Foshan Xinmei Ceramic Co., Ltd. |
|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080423 |