CN101161572A - A method and apparatus of multi-point multi-layer transaction system - Google Patents
A method and apparatus of multi-point multi-layer transaction system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101161572A CN101161572A CNA200610200974XA CN200610200974A CN101161572A CN 101161572 A CN101161572 A CN 101161572A CN A200610200974X A CNA200610200974X A CN A200610200974XA CN 200610200974 A CN200610200974 A CN 200610200974A CN 101161572 A CN101161572 A CN 101161572A
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- pipeline
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- pipelines
- transfer bottle
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the air moving pipeline transmission field, in particular to multipoint and multilayer. Current multipoint transmission adopts one pipeline and is of lower transmission efficiency, more complex structure and higher failure rate. The invention solves the problems; therefore, the using efficiency is improved by one time by adopting the double pipeline with a simple structure. Two pipelines with the same diameter are parallel as a receiving and a sending main transmission pipelines. Branched pipelines with the same diameter as the main pipeline are in parallel connected with the main pipeline. The invention can be provided with a plurality of branched pipelines. The main pipeline and the branched pipeline are connected by a three-way valve. The free communication of one main pipeline with multiple branched pipelines is achieved. The main pipeline and the branched pipelines are called transmission pipeline. The sending pipelines of the branched pipelines are connected with the receiving pipeline of the main pipeline. The receiving pipelines of the branched pipelines are connected with the sending pipelines of the main pipeline. The transmission pipeline is in parallel connected with a plurality of receiving and sending port pipelines. The port pipelines have the same vertical diameters as the main pipeline. The port is arranged on the lower end. Each of work stations is provided with the sending port and the receiving port.
Description
Affiliated field: the invention belongs to pneumatic pipeline transmission field; Relate in particular to multi-point multi-layer.
Technical background: present multicast communication, all adopt a pipeline, transmission efficiency is lower, and the structure more complicated, and fault rate is higher; The invention solves the problems referred to above, adopt twin flue that efficient is doubled, and simple in structure.
Summary of the invention:
1, is listed as sending and receiving master transmission pipeline with two identical pipelines of diameter;
2, use the pipeline identical to be connected in parallel on the trunk line, can establish some subtubes, between main and subtube, is connected, realize the random connection of many subtubes of a person in charge with three-way valve as subtube with the trunk line diameter; Main, subtube is referred to as transmission pipeline, and the transmission pipeline of subtube is connected with the receiving pipeline of trunk line, the transmission plumbing connection of the receiving pipeline of subtube and trunk line,
3, some RTP pipelines that on transmission pipeline, are connected in parallel, these conduits are that vertical diameter is identical with trunk line, port is in the lower end;
4, the pipeline at the receiving end place adopts three-way valve to be connected or the adapter connection with the junction of transmission pipeline;
5, the pipeline at sending end place adopts the chevron pointing pipeline to be connected with transmission pipeline;
6, on the connecting tube between transmission pipeline and each port sealed valve is installed, is used for conducting or isolated port;
7, the backstage transmit port is installed label reader; The source of identification transfer bottle;
8, whether each transmit port sensor installation possesses the transmission condition to transfer bottle and differentiates;
9, on the transfer bottle label is installed; With the sensor corresponding location sensitive device of installation on transfer bottle lock or door with transmit port;
10, control with computing machine or micro controller system, with the negative-pressure air fan source that is used as power;
11, each workstation is all installed and is sent and receive two ports;
Thereby realized the two-tube purpose that transmits simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, be the structural representation of transmit port of the present invention;
Fig. 2, be pipe connecting structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3, be main frame of the present invention and the connection structure scheme drawing of relevant electrical appliance part;
Fig. 4, be the structural representation of the sealed valve of sending end of the present invention;
Fig. 5, be the structural representation of the sealed valve of receiving terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 6, be the structural representation of triple valve gate-type adapter of the present invention;
Fig. 7, be the structural representation of transfer bottle of the present invention;
Fig. 8, be the sealed valve generalized section of receiving port of the present invention;
Fig. 9, be the structural representation of the adapter of double hose straight tube of the present invention conducting;
Figure 10, be the structural representation of the adapter of double hose bend pipe of the present invention conducting;
Figure 11, be the structural representation of double hose adapter of the present invention;
Figure 12, be the structural representation of two baffle plate adapters;
Figure 13, be the structural representation of receiving port.
Be further described in conjunction with example: as shown in Figure 1; Structural representation for transmit port; 1 is the transmit port connecting tube, and 2 is the transmit port base, and 3 for converting light pipe, and 4 is casing, and 5 is computing machine, 6 transfer bottles, and 7,8 is detecting sensor.As shown in Figure 2; 1 for receiving main transmission pipeline; 2 for sending main transmission pipeline; 223 for sending from transmission pipeline a; 224 for accepting from transmission pipeline a; 225 for sending from transmission pipeline b; 226 for accepting from transmission pipeline b; 227 for sending from transmission pipeline from c; 228 for accepting from transmission pipeline c; It is arranged side by side that these can be the n root from pipeline; 9,11,34,36,52,56,60,65, the 67 little vertical short pipelines that are connected on 1 are that conduits is accepted on the backstage, and it is arranged side by side to can be the n root; 71,10,12,37,49,53,58,62, the 66 little vertical short pipelines that are connected on 2 are backstage transmit port pipeline, and it is arranged side by side to can be the n root; Be connected in 92,95,102,105,110,116,118,121,125 of 223 lower ends in parallel and be foreground transmit port pipeline; It is arranged side by side to can be the n root; Be connected in parallel 224 lower ends 127,94,98,103,107,111,125,120,123, for accepting conduits in the foreground; It is arranged side by side to can be the n root; Be connected in 152,155,162,165,170,176,178,182,187 of 225 downsides in parallel and be foreground transmit port pipeline, it is arranged side by side to can be the n root; Negative-pressure air fan comprises 3,15,21,29,31,54,69,72,77,84,90,99,113,128,133,140,146,159,172,185,206,208,209,218,219,220 etc.; All be equipped with on the pipeline on blower fan both sides and convert light pipe, when transfer bottle passes through, convert light pipe and report to main frame, this blower fan of Host Shutdown, negative pressure source is eliminated herein, and air-flow continues to keep flowing to the transfer bottle front end, and said process can guarantee to produce negative pressure at the front end of transfer bottle all the time; Rather than the rear end of transfer bottle, normal to guarantee, high-revolving transmission; The 1st pipeline valve comprises 6,7,13,14,32,17,35,19,50,21,55,24,59,26,63,28,68 for accepting sealed valve; Its structure such as Fig. 5 are fully encloseds under the effect of counterweight under the normality, are only accepting under the situation of transfer bottle, and when blower fan quit work, valve was backed down by bottle, allowed transfer bottle by going.The 1st pipeline receiving port is a receiving port as 9,11,34,36,52,56,60,65,57; As 10 among Figure 13, receiving port is provided with converts light pipe, when transfer bottle falls, converts light pipe and reports to main frame.
The sealed valve of the 2nd pipeline valve sending end has 5,4,16,18,20,23,25,27,8,14,33,38,51,57,61,64,70 its structures as shown in Figure 4, door is that hinge is connected with the outer wall of passage, sealed valve is opened under the normality, is used for conducting and closing passage; Have pull bar to be installed in the back side of door, pull bar is connected with the door hinge, and the other end of pull bar is connected with stepping motor, and the downside of pull bar has projection, and the downside of projection has the platform that stop projection be rotated further cooresponding with it; Be used for making door when opening fully when motor turns to, when pull bar two ends hinge axial line line was lower than the electrical axis line, platform stoped projection to continue motion, and drag link mechanism has also just stopped motion, promptly this mechanism has been carried out self-locking, and door is in open mode; When motor reversed, drag link mechanism was unlocked, the door under the effect of pull bar thrust, negative-pressure air power with the door SELF CL to the valve bulkhead; Motor is to be fixed on the valve casing, and motor shaft is equipped with crank and is connected with pull bar, is used for the power of drag link mechanism; Two-port links to each other with pipeline.
The 2nd pipeline transmit port has 71,10,12,37,49,53,58,62,66 to be the backstage transmit port, as Fig. 1, be provided with the sensor whether the detected transmission bottle possesses the transmission condition, can be magnetic pickup device or metal sensor,, radio frequency sensor, light sensation sensor or imageing sensor;
The 223rd pipeline valve 74,76,79,81,83,86,87,89,91,95,100,104,108,114,117,121,124 is for sending valve such as Fig. 4;
The 223rd pipeline transmit port 92,96,102,105,110,116,118,148,125 is a transmit port;
The 224th pipeline valve 73,75,78,80,82,85,88,229,126,93,97,101,106,109,113,119,122, for accepting valve;
The 224th pipeline receiving port 127,94,98,103,107,111,115,120,123 is for accepting port;
The 225th pipeline valve 130,132,135,137,139,141,143,145,150,156,160,164,168,174,177,181,186, for sending valve such as Fig. 4;
The 225th pipe end 152,155,162,165,170,176,178,182,187 is a transmit port
The 226th pipeline valve 129,131,134,136,138,142,147,144,188,151,157,161,166,169,173,179,183 is for accepting valve;
(the 226th pipe end) 189,154,158,163,167,171,175,180,184, for accepting port
(the 227th pipeline valve) 190,192,193,210,207,203,207
(the 227th pipeline receiving port) 201,206,202,200
(the 228th pipeline valve) 191,194,195,211,205,196,198
(the first road of the 228th pipe receiving port) 212,204,197,199
Pipeline is concentrated and connect valve 213,214,217.215 is conv, as figure
Be made up of straight tube and bend pipe, when needs were straight-through, external motivating force moved to two external straight tubes the conv direct piping coaxial; When needs were turned, external motivating force moved to the conv curved pipe with external cooresponding two and manages and align;
Fig. 3, be main frame or computing machine and the connection structure scheme drawing of relevant electrical appliance part; Sensor is reported the state of this position, and power pack section is carried out main frame or computer commands; Its program is, when task transmits, opens the sending end valve, and the controlling plumbing fixtures conv makes sending end and the conducting of destination end pipeline, starts all blower fans on this passage, transmits bottle and starts when moving to first blower fan; Blower fan is closed, and once analogizes, until the transfer bottle transportation is put in place.Finish to give working cycle.
The structural representation of the sealed valve of Fig. 5, receiving terminal; 3 is dodge gate, and 11 is hinge, and 13 is counterweight, and 2 is seal case, and 12 is pipeline;
Fig. 6, be the structural representation of triple valve gate-type adapter of the present invention; 4 is controlled baffle plate, can move by pull under external force, can the side direction pull, and also axial pull; 1 for subtube is located at the upside of 2 trunk lines, under the normality pull baffle plate in the outside, 3 for transfer bottle by herein the time, under the effect of deadweight, can not enter subtube, and subtube does not have air-flow; When needs conducting subtube, insert baffle plate.5,6 is the movable guiding rail of baffle plate.
Fig. 7, be the structural representation of transfer bottle of the present invention; 3 for installing above the dead bolt or scribble and cooresponding material of sending end sensor and label, or label and above-mentioned material are arranged on the bottle, and 7 be heart, and 2 be seal ring, and 5 be block, and itself and obstacle collide outside the prevention dead bolt and change when dead bolt upwards rotates, and 6 is rotating shaft.
Fig. 8, be the sealed valve generalized section of receiving port of the present invention; 1,4 is pipeline, and 2 is valve, and 6 is counterweight, and 3 are rotating shaft, and 5 is transfer bottle.
Fig. 9, be the structural representation of the adapter of double hose straight tube of the present invention conducting; 2,3,9 is external pipe, and 1 is casing, and 4 are rotating shaft, and 5 is motor, and 7 is bend pipe, and 8 is straight tube.
Figure 10, be the structural representation of the adapter of double hose bend pipe of the present invention conducting;
Figure 11, be the structural representation of double hose adapter of the present invention; 1 is that guide rail 10 is slide block.
Claims (4)
1. the method for a multi-point multi-layer transaction system is characterized in that:
1, is listed as main transmission pipeline with two identical pipelines of diameter;
2, use the pipeline identical to be connected in parallel on the trunk line, can establish some subtubes, between main and subtube, is connected with conv as subtube with the trunk line diameter, realize one main many from connection; Main subtube is referred to as transmission pipeline; Pipeline at the receiving end place adopts conv to be connected with the junction of transmission pipeline;
3, some RTP pipelines that on transmission pipeline, are connected in parallel;
4, the pipeline at sending end place adopts the chevron pointing pipeline to be connected with transmission pipeline;
5, the pipeline at receiving end place adopts conv to be connected with transmission pipeline;
6, the pipeline at each receiving end place is vertically, and port is in the lower end, installs on the connecting tube between transmission pipeline and each port and accepts sealed valve, close under the sealing valve normality, transfer bottle by the time can open;
7, the pipeline of each sending end is vertically, and port is installed sealed valve in the lower end on the connecting tube between transmission pipeline and each port, and the sealing valve can be controlled its keying with main control computer, is used for conducting or isolated port;
8, the backstage transmit port is installed label reader; The source of identification transfer bottle;
9, on the transfer bottle label is installed;
10, control with computing machine or micro controller system, with the negative-pressure air fan source that is used as power;
11, each workstation is two ports arranged side by side, a transmit port, a receiving port.
2. the device of a kind of multi-point multi-layer transaction system of the method for an a kind of multi-point multi-layer transaction system that is used for claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise that the backstage receives trunk line, be used to connect each receiving end pipeline of backstage and link to each other in sending from pipeline; Comprise that the backstage sends trunk line, be used to connect each sending end pipeline of backstage and link to each other from pipeline with receiving; Comprise that the foreground sends from pipeline, be used to connect preceding pipeline platform sending end pipeline and backstage and receive trunk line; Comprise that the foreground receives from pipeline, be used to connect foreground receiving end pipeline and backstage and send trunk line; Comprise and accept sealed valve, be installed in receiving end pipeline place; Be used for closing under the normality, transfer bottle by the time open; Comprise transmission, accept sealed valve, be installed in sending end pipeline place, be used for controlling its keying,, close under the normality as the task of transmission valve open with main control computer; Comprise that conv is installed in the place of each conversion pipeline, be used under the control of main control computer that conducting needs the pipeline of conducting; Comprise negative-pressure air fan, all transport installation at other pipeline places that remove sending end, near the pipeline place blower fan is equipped with converts light pipe, is used for starting in real time under the control of main control computer and closing; Comprise that blower fan converts light pipe, be installed in the both sides of the interface of pipeline and blower fan, be used to observe the position that transporting articles arrives; Comprise computing machine or micro controller system, connect each sensor and power pack section, be used to control the action of each several part; Comprise transfer bottle, label is installed above, is used for safe carrying article to be passed; Comprise transmit port and send plumbing connection, label reader and position transduser are installed above, be used to discern the source of transfer bottle; The program that comprises computing machine or micro controller system is used for opening the sending end valve when task transmits, and the controlling plumbing fixtures conv makes sending end and the conducting of destination end pipeline, starts all blower fans on this passage, transmits bottle and starts when moving to first blower fan; Blower fan is closed, and once analogizes, until the transfer bottle transportation is put in place.
3. according to the device of claim 2 multi-point multi-layer transaction system, it is characterized in that: comprise and accept the close air door of port, be installed in the port inboard, hinge connects, the radial distance of its inner chamber should be enough big, when being used for transfer bottle and falling, door only sealed form air cushion preferably;
4. according to the device of claim 2 multi-point multi-layer transaction system, it is characterized in that: comprise each transmit port with magnetic pickup device or metal sensor,, whether radio frequency sensor, light sensation sensor or imageing sensor possess the transmission condition to transfer bottle and differentiate; Comprise transfer bottle, the location sensitive material when locking is installed on transfer bottle lock or the door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200610200974XA CN101161572A (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | A method and apparatus of multi-point multi-layer transaction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200610200974XA CN101161572A (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | A method and apparatus of multi-point multi-layer transaction system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101161572A true CN101161572A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA200610200974XA Pending CN101161572A (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | A method and apparatus of multi-point multi-layer transaction system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575052A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for low-fault transaction |
| CN101850904A (en) * | 2009-04-05 | 2010-10-06 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Pneumatic pipeline transmission system and method for continuous transmission |
| CN103434861A (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽三只松鼠电子商务有限公司 | Three-channel-output-type goods conveying channel |
| CN103803304A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 贺芳 | Transmission method and device |
| CN105984724A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-10-05 | 杭州陶钩科技有限公司 | Pipeline rapid delivery system |
| CN107826764A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 银川东方气力运输设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to minimize pneumatic R-T unit from formula of turning over |
| CN109081118A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-25 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic cold chain pipeline logistics receive-transmit system |
-
2006
- 2006-10-10 CN CNA200610200974XA patent/CN101161572A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575052A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for low-fault transaction |
| CN101850904A (en) * | 2009-04-05 | 2010-10-06 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Pneumatic pipeline transmission system and method for continuous transmission |
| CN101850904B (en) * | 2009-04-05 | 2014-08-20 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Pneumatic pipeline transmission system and method for continuous transmission |
| CN103803304A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 贺芳 | Transmission method and device |
| CN103434861A (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽三只松鼠电子商务有限公司 | Three-channel-output-type goods conveying channel |
| CN103434861B (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽三只松鼠电子商务有限公司 | A kind of triple channel output type goods transfer passage |
| CN105984724A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-10-05 | 杭州陶钩科技有限公司 | Pipeline rapid delivery system |
| CN107826764A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 银川东方气力运输设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to minimize pneumatic R-T unit from formula of turning over |
| CN107826764B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2024-05-03 | 银川东方气力运输设备有限公司 | Self-turning type miniaturized pneumatic receiving and transmitting device |
| CN109081118A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-25 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic cold chain pipeline logistics receive-transmit system |
| CN109081118B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2024-02-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Pneumatic cold chain pipeline logistics receiving and transmitting system |
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Open date: 20080416 |