CN101135076B - Twisting head rotor - Google Patents

Twisting head rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101135076B
CN101135076B CN2007101126558A CN200710112655A CN101135076B CN 101135076 B CN101135076 B CN 101135076B CN 2007101126558 A CN2007101126558 A CN 2007101126558A CN 200710112655 A CN200710112655 A CN 200710112655A CN 101135076 B CN101135076 B CN 101135076B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
twisting head
head rotor
dead eye
hole
spacer ring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007101126558A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101135076A (en
Inventor
克里斯蒂安·费尔伯
迪特尔·莱坞托尔德
沃尔夫冈·舍夫勒
伯恩哈德·沃尔尼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuo Lang Intelligent Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of CN101135076A publication Critical patent/CN101135076A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/26Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
    • D02G3/28Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
    • D02G3/285Doubled, plied, or cabled threads one yarn running over the feeding spool of another yarn
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/04Spindles
    • D01H7/20Lubricating arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a twisting head rotor (1) for the cabling machine. The twisting head rotor comprises two compensation rolls (5) arranged in pairs which are used for making line tension of two lines even, wherein, two pairs of compensation rolls can be arranged rotatablely on each pivoting pin (3a, 3b) in the twisting head rotor (1), the pivoting pins (3) are arranged in dead eyes (2a, 2b), two roller bearings (4) are located for mounting the pivoting pin (3a, 3b), the roller bearing pair is separated with each other by an isolating device (7), one of the two dead eyes (2a, 2b) is connected to a connecting device (11) for supplying lubricant, two dead eyes are connected with each other through a through hole (9).

Description

Twisting head rotor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of torq (twisting head) rotor that is used for cabling machine.
Background technology
In cabling machine, first of bare spindle top static the supplys tube extracts first line from be arranged in, simultaneously will from second supply with second line that extracts from the below central authorities are incorporated in the bare spindle.By being installed in before twisting head rotor above the bare spindle takes second line and first line together away in described, second line laterally leaves middle bare spindle with rotating freely, and supplies with tube around first and be rotated into thread balloon.This twisting head rotor has two pairs of compensating rollers, and these compensating rollers are arranged on the shared pivotal pin.Described two pivotal pins are arranged in being arranged in the dead eye parallel to each other transverse to the longitudinal axis extension of described twisting head rotor.Described two pivotal pins are installed in respectively in two roller bearings that are arranged side by side in dead eye.Described paired roller bearing is spaced from each other by the spacer ring in the peripheral groove that is arranged in roller hole inside.Employing can be lubricated (relubricate) again or at the lubricated roller bearing of its life period pivotal pin is installed.
The life-span of the roller bearing of twisting head rotor is depended on their lubricating status fatefully.Because act on the centrifugal force (because rotation of twisting head rotor) on the roller bearing, thereby outwards pushed, thereby, will lubricant starvation take place owing to oil and lubricant separation along with increase running time as the grease of lubricant.This makes needs to change roller bearing or regularly lubricated again.
Also got rid of and adopted roller bearing lubricated in the life-span, this is because produced the lubricant starvation that is caused by centrifugal force.Centrifugal force also causes the oil that contains in the lubricant to separate, separation spontaneously after be discharged from roller bearing.The lubricant that remains in the roller bearing partly is unsuitable for guaranteeing enough lubricating at the twisting head rotor run duration.In addition, these roller bearings can not lubricate owing to their structural type again.
DE 20209091U1 has described a kind of twisting head rotor in the sort of type that begins partly to mention, in order to simplify the lubricated again of roller bearing, construct this twisting head rotor by this way, that is, a pair of compensating roller is respectively in roller bearing and pivotal pin are installed in the roller frame.This roller frame can take off from the dead eye of twisting head rotor, thereby can carry out lubricated to roller bearing by the lubricating structure of special research and development for this reason again.For this purpose, the corresponding roller frame that disassembles is inserted in this lubricating structure that is connected with lubricant force feed device.Yet, have been found that this solution is not very practical, change roller bearing fully with the expense that the roller frame is installed and (when needing the replacing roller bearing at lack of lubrication) and compare reduction is just arranged slightly because take off.
Summary of the invention
From above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of twisting head rotor, this twisting head rotor is feasible can to carry out lubricating simply again to roller bearing, and does not increase the extra charge that is used to assemble.
This purpose is to realize by the feature according to first aspect present invention.
According to a first aspect of the invention, a kind of twisting head rotor that is used for cabling machine is provided, this twisting head rotor has rotation and two pairs of compensating rollers, be used to make the line tension of two lines to be twisted with the fingers even, wherein, described two pairs of compensating rollers are rotatably installed in respectively on the interior pivotal pin separately of described twisting head rotor, and described pivotal pin is arranged in the dead eye, wherein, two roller bearings are positioned to be used to install described pivotal pin respectively, this roller bearing is to being spaced from each other by escapement respectively, described twisting head rotor is characterised in that, a dead eye in described two dead eyes is connected to the jockey that is used to supply lubricant, and described two dead eyes interconnect by through hole.
Favourable structure of the present invention is the theme of dependent claims.
According to what first aspect present invention proposed be, a dead eye in above-mentioned two dead eyes is connected to the jockey that is used to supply lubricant, and described two dead eyes interconnect by through hole.One significant advantage is, operates again lubricated described two pairs of roller bearings to save the assembly fee that unloads and install described roller bearing by one action and uses.Compare with twisting head rotor commonly known in the art, lubricated again simplification possibility has shortened lubricated required maintenance time at interval again under the right assembled state of this roller bearing, thereby has the productivity ratio raising according to the cabling machine of twisting head rotor of the present invention on the one hand.On the other hand, safeguard that required expense reduces, thereby make that need not to reduce productivity ratio just can carry out more frequent lubricating again.Compared with prior art, this causes the service life of twisting head rotor to prolong, thereby has increased the actual effect that adopts on it according to the machine of above-mentioned twisting head rotor of the present invention.This most important thing is to help reducing the right wearing and tearing of described roller bearing, owing to the separation of oil lubricant starvation takes place because prevented.
Described jockey can be connected to a dead eye in the described dead eye by connecting hole.Advantageously, described through hole and described connecting hole can essentially coaxially extend with described rotation, and this is favourable from the angle of making described twisting head rotor.
Advantageously, described jockey can be arranged in the zone of described rotation of described twisting head rotor, and this makes can connect the lubricant organization of supply, for example is arranged in the lubricant force feed device of a dead eye top of described two dead eyes.
Optionally, described jockey can be arranged to described pivotal pin in a pivotal pin coaxial.In the case, supply lubricant by the described pivotal pin of a dead eye in the described dead eye perpendicular to the described rotation of described twisting head rotor, this better accessibility owing to described jockey is given prominence to.
Described distance piece can preferably be configured to spacer ring, and described spacer ring is arranged in the radial periphery groove of described dead eye.
And, can in described groove, introduce peripheral channel shape recess, the cross section of described recess is less than the cross section of described groove, and this has prevented that the base portion of described recess from contacting with corresponding spacer ring.
The twisting head rotor of design makes and can almost supply lubricant to described two pairs of roller bearings simultaneously according to the present invention, and this is because the lubricant that is incorporated in the dead eye by jockey is diffused into described another dead eye via the described passage shape recess that is positioned at described spacer ring rear by described through hole.All roller bearings all be supplied with by passage via be arranged in described roller bearing between spacer ring supply the lubricant of introducing.In the case, realized even supply lubricant by described spacer ring.
Particularly, can interrupt described spacer ring along circumferential direction by the ring section, thereby in the cross section, not stop described through hole at least to described roller bearing supply lubricant.Like this, improved flowing of the direction of lubricant from a dead eye along described another dead eye.
In described groove, keep optimum position in order to ensure described spacer ring, can be by near described through hole and be arranged in the mobility that lifting part (elevation) in the described groove limits described spacer ring.The described lifting part that extends along the circumferential direction of described groove in section has partly interrupted the recess in the described groove, thereby an end of having realized described spacer ring leans against on the described lifting part to carry out its location.If described through hole is covered by an end of described spacer ring, then described spacer ring can be directed back into going into its ideal position owing to accumulate the lubricant pressure that gets up in the described groove, has so just avoided described through hole once more.
Description of drawings
Below will describe the present invention more in detail by means of accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the part sectioned view according to twisting head rotor of the present invention,
Fig. 2 shows the amplification detailed cross sectional view according to the cross section A-A of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 shows the part sectioned view that is in the about 90 ° position of rotation according to the optional embodiment of the twisting head rotor of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 shows the amplification detailed cross sectional view according to the X of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows as the twisting head rotor of describing in DE 1,970,022,2C1 1, and the disclosure of DE 19700222C1 has constituted the content of this specification.
Twisting head rotor 1 is provided with two and arranges up and down and perpendicular to dead eye 2a, the 2b of the rotation 14 of twisting head rotor 1. Dead eye 2a, 2b are arranged to setover backward with respect to the rotation 14 of twisting head rotor 1 respectively. Dead eye 2a, 2b are used for receiving respectively pivotal pin 3a, 3b, and these pivotal pins are installed among corresponding dead eye 2a, the 2b by two roller bearings 4.Two compensating rollers 5 are arranged in the end of pivotal pin 3a, 3b relative to one another, and are separated each other by twisting head rotor 1.
As shown in Figure 2, dead eye 2a, 2b are split up into two parts, and these two parts are used for by with the coaxial peripheral groove 6 of the longitudinal axis of dead eye 2a, 2b described two roller bearings 4 being arranged in corresponding dead eye 2a, 2b.
Spacer ring 7 is arranged in the corresponding recesses 6 of dead eye 2a, 2b, and this spacer ring 7 is fixed into roller bearing 4 and does not move axially and they are spaced from each other.
Groove 6 also on its base portion, have radial periphery, preferably be the recess 8 of channel shape, the cross section of this recess 8 is less than the cross section of groove 6.The section selection of recess 8 is the base portion that has prevented to be positioned at the spacer ring 7 contact recesses 8 of groove 6.
And dead eye 2a, 2b interconnect by the through hole 9 with the rotation 14 coaxial extensions of twisting head rotor 1.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, upper bearing (metal) hole 2a also is connected to the jockey 11 such as the lubricant nozzle that is used to supply lubricant by connecting hole 10.
Spacer ring 7 is designed to retainer ring, and these retainer rings are interrupted by the czermak space along circumferential direction.For this spacer ring 7 is not fixed in the groove 6 with twisting, near the through hole 9 of connection bearing hole 2a, 2b, lifting part 12 is set, this lifting part 12 circumferential direction along groove 6 in section is extended.Spacer ring 7 leans against on the lifting part 12 with an end in its both ends, and in other words, lifting part 12 is between described czermak space.Therefore, spacer ring 7 is located such that with respect to through hole 9 opening of through hole 9 generally roughly is not blocked, thereby has guaranteed that lubricant passes through.
Preferably supply lubricant by the lubricant force feed device that can be connected on the jockey 11.Lubricant arrives via connecting hole 10 in the recess 8 at spacer ring 7 rears of upper bearing (metal) hole 2a.Recess 8 is along the direction guide lubricant of the opening of through hole 9.Lubricant begins between the interruption of spacer ring 7 therefrom to being extrapolated to two roller bearings 4.Simultaneously, lubricant is pressed among the 2b of lower bearing hole via the through hole between dead eye 2a, the 2b 9, and discharges at there, thereby also along the direction diffusion of the roller bearing 4 of lower bearing hole 2b.
Brought other distribution of lubricant by the centrifugal force that between on-stream period, acts on, thereby only can perceive again lubricated from the inside of twisting head rotor 1.Be in operation, lubricant since the centrifugal force that the rotation that the guiding of passing through 5 pairs of lines of compensating roller of the rotation of twisting head rotor 1 and pivotal pin 3a, 3b produces causes outwards be transported in the roller bearing 4 from recess 8 beginnings.Roller bearing 4 is sealed on the side of compensating roller 5 at them.
According to the optional embodiment of Fig. 3 and twisting head rotor shown in Figure 4, one among two pivotal pin 3a, the 3b is connected on the jockey 11.For this reason, in the embodiment according to Fig. 3, lubricant conduction channel 15 coaxially extends to the zone of the through hole 9 between dead eye 2a, the 2b, as described in Figure 4 from the longitudinal axis of jockey 11 beginnings and pivotal pin 3a.
Can carry out again lubricated from the side of twisting head rotor 1 to roller bearing 4 by lubricant conduction channel 15.In the case, lubricant is radially discharged from lubricant conduction channel 15, and is fed to the czermak space of the spacer ring 7 of through hole 9 and dead eye 2a via being arranged in the dish 13 between the roller bearing 4.Lubricant enters into the czermak space of the spacer ring 7 of dead eye 2b via through hole 9.The lubricant of discharging from the czermak space of spacer ring 7 also is distributed to roller bearing 4 among dead eye 3a, 3b.Dish 13 disposes the lubricant groove of appropriate design, and these lubricant grooves have promoted the distribution of lubricant.

Claims (9)

1. twisting head rotor (1) that is used for cabling machine, this twisting head rotor has rotation (14) and two pairs of compensating rollers (5), be used to make the line tension of two lines to be twisted with the fingers even, wherein, described two pairs of compensating rollers (5) are rotatably installed in the pivotal pin (3a separately in the described twisting head rotor (1) respectively, 3b), and described pivotal pin (3) is arranged in dead eye (2a, 2b), wherein, two roller bearings (4) are positioned to be used to install described pivotal pin (3a respectively, 3b), this roller bearing is to being spaced from each other by escapement (7) respectively, described twisting head rotor is characterised in that, described two dead eye (2a, a dead eye 2b) is connected to the jockey (11) that is used to supply lubricant, and described two dead eye (2a, 2b) interconnect by through hole (9).
2. twisting head rotor according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that, described jockey (11) is connected to a dead eye in the described dead eye (2a, 2b) by connecting hole (10).
3. twisting head rotor according to claim 2 (1) is characterized in that, described through hole (9) and described connecting hole (10) essentially coaxially extend with the described rotation (14) of described twisting head rotor.
4. according to each described twisting head rotor (1) in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described jockey (11) is arranged in the zone of described rotation (14) of described twisting head rotor (1).
5. according to each described twisting head rotor (1) in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described jockey (11) be arranged to described pivotal pin (3a, 3b) in a pivotal pin coaxial.
6. according to each described twisting head rotor (1) in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described escapement (7) is configured to spacer ring (7), described spacer ring is arranged in the radial periphery groove (6) of described dead eye (2a, 2b).
7. twisting head rotor according to claim 6 (1), it is characterized in that, introducing in the described groove (6) has peripheral channel shape recess (8), and the cross section of described recess is less than the cross section of described groove (6), and this has prevented that the base portion of described recess (8) from contacting with corresponding spacer ring (7).
8. twisting head rotor according to claim 6 (1) is characterized in that, described spacer ring (7) is interrupted along peripheral direction, thereby avoids described through hole (9) at least in the cross section, to supply lubricant to described roller bearing (4).
9. twisting head rotor according to claim 6 (1) is characterized in that, the mobility of described each spacer ring (7) is subjected near described through hole (9) and is arranged in the restriction of the lifting part (12) in the described groove (6).
CN2007101126558A 2006-08-30 2007-06-26 Twisting head rotor Expired - Fee Related CN101135076B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006040512.9 2006-08-30
DE200610040512 DE102006040512A1 (en) 2006-08-30 2006-08-30 Twister head Rotor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101135076A CN101135076A (en) 2008-03-05
CN101135076B true CN101135076B (en) 2011-01-05

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CN2007101126558A Expired - Fee Related CN101135076B (en) 2006-08-30 2007-06-26 Twisting head rotor

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EP (1) EP1895033B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101135076B (en)
DE (1) DE102006040512A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103696055B (en) * 2013-11-30 2017-04-12 宁波屹立特沃纺织机械有限公司 Uniform twister for twisting
DE102016006832A1 (en) 2016-06-02 2017-12-07 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Twister head rotor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2587758A (en) * 1948-08-02 1952-03-04 R O B E Sa Twisting spindle
DE19700222C1 (en) * 1996-07-26 1997-10-09 Saurer Allma Gmbh Twisting head for a cable laying machine
CN1250118A (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-04-12 村田机械株式会社 Twisting frame
CN1276446A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-13 绍尔·阿尔马有限公司 Device for fixing twisting end
CN2416114Y (en) * 2000-03-14 2001-01-24 台州市路桥纺织配件厂 Yarn tension balancer
CN1467318A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-01-14 绍尔・阿尔马有限公司 Roller arrangement for a twisting head rotor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10250423A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-19 Volkmann Gmbh Spindle bearing for a double wire twisting machine
DE102005035895A1 (en) * 2005-07-30 2007-02-01 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Spindle bearing for double-twist thread spindle with thread guide and vertical shaft, includes downward lubricant channel through thread guide parallel to shaft to improve lubrication

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2587758A (en) * 1948-08-02 1952-03-04 R O B E Sa Twisting spindle
DE19700222C1 (en) * 1996-07-26 1997-10-09 Saurer Allma Gmbh Twisting head for a cable laying machine
CN1250118A (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-04-12 村田机械株式会社 Twisting frame
CN1276446A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-13 绍尔·阿尔马有限公司 Device for fixing twisting end
CN2416114Y (en) * 2000-03-14 2001-01-24 台州市路桥纺织配件厂 Yarn tension balancer
CN1467318A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-01-14 绍尔・阿尔马有限公司 Roller arrangement for a twisting head rotor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1895033A3 (en) 2011-05-04
EP1895033B1 (en) 2012-11-21
CN101135076A (en) 2008-03-05
DE102006040512A1 (en) 2008-03-06
EP1895033A2 (en) 2008-03-05

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