CN101134445A - Ashtray for automobile - Google Patents
Ashtray for automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101134445A CN101134445A CNA2006100624142A CN200610062414A CN101134445A CN 101134445 A CN101134445 A CN 101134445A CN A2006100624142 A CNA2006100624142 A CN A2006100624142A CN 200610062414 A CN200610062414 A CN 200610062414A CN 101134445 A CN101134445 A CN 101134445A
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- ash receptacle
- signal
- automobile
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- central control
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Abstract
The ash tray for automobile includes one ash tray body, one body signal detecting module, one signal processing module, one central control module, one motor and one driving assembly for the ash tray body to be set on. When the human body infrared ray is detected, one electrical signal is generated, treated and output to the central control module, and the central control module powers the motor to drive the driving assembly to open the ash tray automatically. The present invention is safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the refuse container of vehicle, particularly relate to a kind of automobile-used ash receptacle.
Background technology
At present, when driver's smoking when driving,, have to ash receptacle is opened the back and brushed off cigarette ash again behind the aligned position carefully for cigarette ash is brushed lightly in the ash receptacle.But these several actions in a short time just are for major hidden danger has been buried in traffic accident.And, if the cigarette end of brushing lightly into ashtray also is in the state that does not extinguish fully, also will bring potential safety hazard to the personnel in the car.Simultaneously, automobile runs into the road surface of jolting unavoidably in enforcement, if when ash receptacle is in open mode, cigarette ash is outer extremely easily again to loose, and disperses everywhere with the air flows in the car and to come, and influences environment inside car.At present, Shang Weijian has can respond to the automobile-used ash receptacle of opening automatically, does not more see to have and can extinguish cigarette end, the outer automobile-used ash receptacle that looses of control cigarette ash.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the automobile-used ash receptacle that provides a kind of automatic induction to open.
The technical matters that the present invention further will solve is that a kind of automobile-used ash receptacle that can extinguish cigarette end is provided.
Another technical matters that the present invention further will solve is that a kind of automobile-used ash receptacle that can prevent that cigarette ash from loosing outward is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of automobile-used ash receptacle comprises ash receptacle body, human body signal detection module, signal processing module, Central Control Module (CCM), main control motor and transmission component, and described ash receptacle body is positioned on the transmission component; Described human body signal detection module is positioned at ash receptacle body top, is used for the infrared ray that human body sends and exports faint electric signal to described signal processing module; Described signal processing module amplifies importing faint electric signal in it, filtering and export described Central Control Module (CCM) to; Described Central Control Module (CCM) is relatively imported the threshold voltage whether signal voltage in it stretches out greater than the ash receptacle body, if just to the main control motor energising, after the main control motor energising, just drive coupled transmission component rotation.
Described transmission component comprises speed-changing gear box and output revolving shaft, and described speed-changing gear box links to each other with main control motor, output revolving shaft respectively, and described ash receptacle body is positioned on the output revolving shaft.
Described human body signal detection module is the infrared ray that sends of human body and export the anticipation pyroelectric sensor of faint electric signal.
Described human body signal detection module comprises that also being positioned at answering of ash receptacle body top declares pyroelectric sensor, the signal voltage that amplifies, obtains after the filtering through signal processing unit when the electric signal of anticipation pyroelectric sensor output greater than central process unit stretch out the threshold voltage of ash receptacle body the time, central process unit judges that signal voltage that the electric signal declare pyroelectric sensor output again amplifies, obtains after the filtering through signal processing unit is whether greater than the threshold voltage that stretches out the ash receptacle body of central process unit, if just switch on to main control motor.
Described automobile-used ash receptacle also comprises ash receptacle outer cover plate and slide rail, and described slide rail links to each other output revolving shaft with the ash receptacle outer cover plate.
Described ash receptacle body also comprises support, and described support and ash receptacle body flexibly connect.
Described automobile-used ash receptacle also comprises first travel switch, described first travel switch is positioned at the extreme position of output revolving shaft, the signal output part of first travel switch links to each other with the input end of Central Control Module (CCM), when described output revolving shaft touches first travel switch, the signal output part of first travel switch sends and stretches out signal fully to Central Control Module (CCM), and Central Control Module (CCM) just stops to switch on to main control motor.
Described automobile-used ash receptacle also comprises second travel switch, Smoke Sensor, shower nozzle and water receiver, pump motor, described second travel switch is positioned at the inner terminal of slide rail, the signal output part of described second travel switch links to each other with the input end of described Central Control Module (CCM), described Smoke Sensor and shower nozzle all are positioned at the top of described ash receptacle body, the signal output part of described Smoke Sensor links to each other with the input end of described signal processing unit, the mouth of described signal processing unit links to each other with the input end of described Central Control Module (CCM), the mouth of described Central Control Module (CCM) links to each other with the power input of described pump motor, and described water receiver links to each other by described pump motor with described shower nozzle.
Described automobile-used ash receptacle also comprises conductive coil, and described conductive coil is wound on ash receptacle body outer wall, and the two ends of described conductive coil provide end to link to each other respectively with two power supplys of described Central Control Module (CCM).
Described automobile-used ash receptacle also comprises change-over switch, and described change-over switch links to each other with the Enable Pin of signal processing module, is used for the switching of manual work pattern and automatic operation mode.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art is as follows:
Can respond to the infrared signal that human body sends automatically, carry out opening and closing automatically, not need specially to open automobile-used ash receptacle, avoid occurring potential safety hazard.
Can also respond to the intrinsic smokescope of ash receptacle, when the intrinsic smokescope of ash receptacle is big, automatically water be sprayed in the ash receptacle body, put aflame cigarette end out by water, ensure safety.
When the automobile-used ash receptacle of opening and closing, the conductive coil on the ash receptacle body outer wall of automobile-used ash receptacle of the present invention is connected electricity, and this conductive coil produces magnetic field, and actv. prevents that the outer of cigarette ash from loosing.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the control principle scheme drawing of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the control principle scheme drawing of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 5 is the control principle scheme drawing of the specific embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention three.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automobile-used ash receptacle comprises ash receptacle body 1, human body signal detection module 2, signal processing module 3, Central Control Module (CCM) 4, main control motor 5 and transmission component.Ash receptacle body 1 is positioned on the transmission component, and human body signal detection module 2 is positioned at ash receptacle body 1 top, is used for the infrared ray that human body sends and exports faint electric signal to described signal processing module 3; 3 pairs of signal processing modules input faint electric signal in it amplify, filtering and export described Central Control Module (CCM) 4 to; Central Control Module (CCM) 4 is relatively imported the threshold voltage whether signal voltage in it stretches out greater than the ash receptacle body, if, just give main control motor 5 energisings, after main control motor 5 energisings, just drive coupled transmission component and rotate.
Transmission component comprises speed-changing gear box 61 and output revolving shaft 62, and described speed-changing gear box 61 links to each other with main control motor 5, output revolving shaft 62 respectively, and ash receptacle body 1 is positioned on the output revolving shaft 62.
Above-mentioned ash receptacle body 1 adopts high temperature material to make, and above-mentioned human body signal detection module 2 comprises the anticipation pyroelectric sensor.
The principle of work of above-mentioned automobile-used ash receptacle is as follows:
Export faint electric signal behind the infrared signal that anticipation pyroelectric sensor human body is sent to signal processing module 3, this ultra-weak electronic signal exports Central Control Module (CCM) 4 to after signal processing module 3 amplification filtering.Central Control Module (CCM) 4 is judged the threshold voltage whether signal voltage stretches out greater than the ash receptacle body, if, just export high level to main control motor 5, main control motor 5 driven gear change speed gear boxs 61 and output revolving shaft 62 rotates, thus the ash receptacle body 1 that will be positioned on the output revolving shaft 62 send, when output revolving shaft 62 arrives its end positions, it is outermost, just can't further stretch out ash receptacle body 1 again, ash receptacle body 1 is just static relatively, uses with passenger in buying car in installments.
Above-mentioned human body signal detection module 2 also can be set up and declare pyroelectric sensor again, so that result is more accurate.Declare pyroelectric sensor again and be positioned at ash receptacle body 1 top, its mouth links to each other with the input end of signal processing unit.When the electric signal of anticipation pyroelectric sensor output during through signal processing unit amplifies, filtered signal voltage stretches out greater than the ash receptacle body of central process unit threshold voltage, central process unit will judge that also the signal of declaring pyroelectric sensor output again is when signal processing unit amplifies, whether filtered signal voltage stretches out greater than the ash receptacle body of central process unit threshold voltage, if just give main control motor 5 energisings; Otherwise, do not give main control motor 5 energisings.Like this, just the probability that can reduce to judge by accident makes result more accurate.
In order to prevent that the rubbish in the ash receptacle body 1 from shedding, automobile-used ash receptacle of the present invention can be set up ash receptacle outer cover plate 7 and slide rail 8.Slide rail 8 links to each other output revolving shaft 62 with ash receptacle outer cover plate 7.Like this, when main control motor 5 makes ash receptacle body 1 begin to expose by speed-changing gear box 61 drive output revolving shafts 62, can drive slide rails 8 by output revolving shaft 62 simultaneously and open ash receptacle outer cover plate 7.
Automobile-used ash receptacle of the present invention also can be set up ash receptacle support 9, and ash receptacle body 1 and ash receptacle support 9 flexibly connect, so that clean ash receptacle body 1.
For guaranteeing to keep static to be user-friendly to and to make automobile-used ash receptacle energy of the present invention power saving after ash receptacle body 1 stretches out, automobile-used ash receptacle of the present invention also can be set up first travel switch 10.This first travel switch 10 is positioned at the extreme position of output revolving shaft 62, and the signal output part of first travel switch 10 links to each other with the input end of Central Control Module (CCM) 4.When output revolving shaft 62 touches first travel switch 10, the signal output part of first travel switch 10 sends and stretches out signal fully to Central Control Module (CCM) 4, Central Control Module (CCM) 4 just stops to main control motor 5 energisings, speed-changing gear box 61 and output revolving shaft 62 all stop operating, and the ash receptacle body 1 that is positioned on the output revolving shaft 62 just can keep static.
Use and save interior space for the convenience of the user, automobile-used ash receptacle of the present invention can be arranged on the control desk panel inboard of automobile.
The specific embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, this specific embodiment is with the difference of the specific embodiment one: the automobile-used ash receptacle of this specific embodiment has been set up second travel switch 11, Smoke Sensor 12, shower nozzle 13 and water receiver 14, pump motor 15.Second travel switch 11 is positioned at the inner terminal of slide rail 8, the signal output part of second travel switch 11 links to each other with the input end of Central Control Module (CCM) 4, Smoke Sensor 12 and shower nozzle 13 all are positioned at the top of ash receptacle body 1, the signal output part of Smoke Sensor 12 links to each other with the input end of signal processing unit, the mouth of signal processing unit links to each other with the input end of Central Control Module (CCM) 4, the mouth of Central Control Module (CCM) 4 links to each other with the power input of pump motor 15, and water receiver 14 links to each other by pump motor 15 with shower nozzle 13.
When beginning to close, automobile-used ash receptacle after slide rail 8 touches second travel switch 11, just stops to regain.This moment, automobile-used ash receptacle was closed fully, the smokescope that Smoke Sensor 12 detects in the ash receptacle body 1, send an electrical signal to signal processing module 3,3 pairs of signal processing modules input faint electric signal in it amplify, filtering and export described Central Control Module (CCM) 4 to; Whether Central Control Module (CCM) 4 relatively imports its interior signal voltage greater than the threshold voltage that starts pump motor, if, with regard to water supply pump motor 15 energisings, after pump motor 15 energisings, just make the water in the water receiver 14 be extracted into shower nozzle 13 places, shower nozzle 13 is sprayed onto water in the ash receptacle body 1, puts aflame cigarette end out by water.
If water receiver 14 and shower nozzle 13 distances are far away, can between water receiver 14 and shower nozzle 13, set up conduit 16, this conduit 16 is used for the water of water receiver 14 is guided to shower nozzle 13.
The specific embodiment three
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, this specific embodiment is with the difference of the specific embodiment two: the automobile-used ash receptacle of this specific embodiment has been set up conductive coil 18, this conductive coil 18 is wound on ash receptacle body 1 outer wall, and the two ends of conductive coil 18 provide end to link to each other respectively with two power supplys of Central Control Module (CCM) 4.When the 1 protruding and inside withdrawal of ash receptacle body, Central Control Module (CCM) 4 gives conductive coil 18 energisings, and coil electricity can produce magnetic field, can prevent that the outer of cigarette ash from loosing by actv..Be that output revolving shaft 62 is when touching first travel switch 10 or after slide rail 8 touched second travel switch 11, Central Control Module (CCM) 4 just stopped to conductive coil 18 energisings.
The specific embodiment four
This specific embodiment is with the difference of the specific embodiment three:
The automobile-used ash receptacle of this specific embodiment has been set up change-over switch, change-over switch links to each other with the Enable Pin of signal processing module 3, be used for the switching of manual work pattern and automatic operation mode, when change-over switch has switched to automatic operation mode, signal processing module 3 will be imported signal in it through amplifying, exporting Central Control Module (CCM) 4 to after the filtering; When change-over switch has switched to manual work pattern, signal processing module 3 will be imported the signal shielding in it, no longer export Central Control Module (CCM) 4 to.Like this, when thinking the automobile-used ash receptacle of oneself operation, the user just can select manual work pattern for use; When the user wants to carry out corresponding automatic operation by automobile-used ash receptacle according to induction, just can select automatic operation mode for use.
Claims (10)
1. an automobile-used ash receptacle comprises the ash receptacle body, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise human body signal detection module, signal processing module, Central Control Module (CCM), main control motor and transmission component, described ash receptacle body is positioned on the transmission component;
Described human body signal detection module is positioned at ash receptacle body top, is used for the infrared ray that human body sends and exports faint electric signal to described signal processing module;
Described signal processing module amplifies importing faint electric signal in it, filtering and export described Central Control Module (CCM) to;
Described Central Control Module (CCM) is relatively imported its interior signal voltage whether greater than the threshold voltage that stretches out the ash receptacle body, if just switch on to main control motor;
After the main control motor energising, just drive coupled transmission component and rotate.
2. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described transmission component comprises speed-changing gear box and output revolving shaft, and described speed-changing gear box links to each other with main control motor, output revolving shaft respectively, and described ash receptacle body is positioned on the output revolving shaft.
3. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described human body signal detection module is the infrared ray that sends of human body and export the anticipation pyroelectric sensor of faint electric signal.
4. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described human body signal detection module comprises that also being positioned at answering of ash receptacle body top declares pyroelectric sensor, the signal voltage that amplifies, obtains after the filtering through signal processing unit when the electric signal of anticipation pyroelectric sensor output greater than central process unit stretch out the threshold voltage of ash receptacle body the time, central process unit judges that signal voltage that the electric signal declare pyroelectric sensor output again amplifies, obtains after the filtering through signal processing unit is whether greater than the threshold voltage that stretches out the ash receptacle body of central process unit, if just switch on to main control motor.
5. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Also comprise ash receptacle outer cover plate and slide rail, described slide rail links to each other output revolving shaft with the ash receptacle outer cover plate.
6. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described ash receptacle body also comprises support, and described support and ash receptacle body flexibly connect.
7. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Also comprise first travel switch, described first travel switch is positioned at the extreme position of output revolving shaft, the signal output part of first travel switch links to each other with the input end of Central Control Module (CCM), when described output revolving shaft touches first travel switch, the signal output part of first travel switch sends and stretches out signal fully to Central Control Module (CCM), and Central Control Module (CCM) just stops to switch on to main control motor.
8. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Also comprise second travel switch, Smoke Sensor, shower nozzle and water receiver, pump motor, described second travel switch is positioned at the inner terminal of slide rail, the signal output part of described second travel switch links to each other with the input end of described Central Control Module (CCM), described Smoke Sensor and shower nozzle all are positioned at the top of described ash receptacle body, the signal output part of described Smoke Sensor links to each other with the input end of described signal processing unit, the mouth of described signal processing unit links to each other with the input end of described Central Control Module (CCM), the mouth of described Central Control Module (CCM) links to each other with the power input of described pump motor, and described water receiver links to each other by described pump motor with described shower nozzle.
9. obtain 8 described automobile-used ash receptacles according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise conductive coil, described conductive coil is wrapped on the ash receptacle body outer wall, and described conductive coil is drawn two lead-in wires provides end to link to each other respectively with two power supplys of described Central Control Module (CCM).
10. automobile-used ash receptacle according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Also comprise change-over switch, described change-over switch links to each other with the Enable Pin of signal processing module, is used to switch to manual work pattern or automatic operation mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100624142A CN101134445B (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Ashtray for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100624142A CN101134445B (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Ashtray for automobile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101134445A true CN101134445A (en) | 2008-03-05 |
| CN101134445B CN101134445B (en) | 2010-08-25 |
Family
ID=39158834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100624142A Expired - Fee Related CN101134445B (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Ashtray for automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101134445B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022044265A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-17 | 株式会社セイワ | Electric opening/closing type ashtray |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2054263U (en) * | 1989-05-07 | 1990-03-14 | 符晓友 | Automatic ashtray |
| CN2170230Y (en) * | 1993-10-16 | 1994-06-29 | 李京安 | Automatic dust-absorption ash-tray automobile |
| CN2569575Y (en) * | 2002-03-09 | 2003-09-03 | 林捷 | Inductive ashtray |
-
2006
- 2006-09-01 CN CN2006100624142A patent/CN101134445B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022044265A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-17 | 株式会社セイワ | Electric opening/closing type ashtray |
| JP7300733B2 (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2023-06-30 | 株式会社セイワ | Electric opening and closing ashtray |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101134445B (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20100825 Termination date: 20210901 |