CN101120865B - Heating device and treating device used for environmental protection toilet seat - Google Patents

Heating device and treating device used for environmental protection toilet seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101120865B
CN101120865B CN2006101097283A CN200610109728A CN101120865B CN 101120865 B CN101120865 B CN 101120865B CN 2006101097283 A CN2006101097283 A CN 2006101097283A CN 200610109728 A CN200610109728 A CN 200610109728A CN 101120865 B CN101120865 B CN 101120865B
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China
Prior art keywords
environmental protection
heater
protection toilet
heating
treatment trough
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CN101120865A (en
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安迪·铭棻·童
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ANCY MINGFEN TONG
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ANCY MINGFEN TONG
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a treating device and a heating device used in an environmental chamber pot. The treating device comprises a shell body, a treating groove arranged in the shell body for holding the material and the excrement. At least two convex parts are arranged in bottom of the treating groove. A processus edge is formed after crossing of the two convex parts. A first space is formed between the outer surface of the processus edge and the shell body. A stirring device is arranged in the treating groove facing the convex part for mixing the raw material and the excrement. Each stirring device comprises a pivot and a stirring part fixing in the pivot using a plurality of supporting frame. A heating device is arranged in the first space, which is applied for heating and keeping inner temperature of the treating groove at a determined range. The heating device comprises a heating vessel, which is provided with the heating liquid capable of heating and heat transmission. In addition, the heating vessel has a conduction surface close to or contacting outer surface of the processus edge. A heater is arranged in the heating vessel for heating liquid.

Description

A kind of heater and treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection toilet, particularly relate to a kind of heater and treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's environmental consciousness, more and more come into one's own for the processing of human body or animal excrements, therefore various environmental protection toilets obtain exploitation and utilization.Japan's patent of invention 3160859 discloses a kind of environmental protection toilet, and Figure 1A~Fig. 1 C shows the schematic diagram of the environmental protection toilet of this prior art.The excreta of human body---ight soil and urine, be directly to crash in the treating apparatus 10 of this prior art toilet, this treating apparatus at first comprises a treatment trough 12, and runs through whole cell body by the turning cylinder 14 that motor 16 drives, and is fixed with blade 18 on this turning cylinder 14.On the one hand this blade 18 stirs raw material and excreta with the rotation of turning cylinder, and the excreta can conveyance handled of this blade 18 makes it enter the mouth away from w.c.pan on the other hand.Regulate temperature by auxiliary heating member 11, guarantee the temperature substantial constant in the treatment trough 12, and then provide temperature environment preferably for the microorganism of decomposing in the excreta.Like this, raw material and excreta are after fully mixing, and through after a while, the organic matter in the excreta can be decomposed fully, form organic fertilizer.But in the middle of practice, not only energy consumption is big for this auxiliary heating member 11, and heat tracing effect and bad, can not preferably material temperature in the treatment trough be kept within the specific limits equably, for microorganism provides best temperature environment.
In addition, Chinese patent application number is that 200480002144.5 patent also discloses a kind of environmental protection toilet 100, shown in Fig. 2 A, 2B, wherein is provided with: a treatment trough 102, and it is used to hold sawdust and EM; With two whirligig 104a, 104b, be arranged on the inside of this treatment trough 102.Each whirligig 104 (a, b) comprises a pivot 106 and a mixing part 108.This mixing part 108 is to be central shaft with pivot 106, utilizes some bracing frames to be fixed to pivot.It is mutually to revolving setting that each whirligig is distributed in mixing part on two ends of pivot, and like this, along with the rotation of whirligig, the mixing part can also be moved from two ends sawdust simultaneously to the center.Be arranged on the heating member 110 heat treated grooves 102 in treatment trough 102 outsides by distribution, its inside remained in the certain temperature range, for microorganism provides temperature environment preferably.And,, make treatment trough 102 have good heat insulation effect by fill insulant material 112 in the space between housing 101 and treatment trough 102 outer surfaces.But not only the heat conduction is fast inadequately, even inadequately for the heating member 110 that this distribution is provided with, and energy consumption is big.
Yet, inevitably, the environmental protection toilet of above-mentioned these prior aries all has a huge difficult problem when handling ight soil be exactly that access times (within a certain period of time) are restricted, for example, when large-scale activity is held, in the extremely short time, the environmental protection toilet of prior art can suffer from numerous users.When access times surpass when specified, microorganism has little time all ight soil in the treatment trough are all decomposed, and can have a strong impact on treatment effect.Simultaneously because of can not in time decomposing and evaporate, the liquid in the groove can be too much, also can kill much useful microorganisms, and decomposition rate is slowed down, and decomposition rate slows down and causes capacity of decomposition to descend greatly, causes vicious circle.Finally very fast treatment trough just can't use, and needs to change raw material (sawdust).
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned use restriction, existing also have a kind of solution, just is to use the treatment trough of bigger volume.But this processing method can not tackle the problem at its root, and the treatment trough of volume has not only taken more space greatly, and transportation, maintenance and maintenance get up all can bring a lot of inconvenience.Therefore, how exceed when using limit at environmental protection toilet, in time discharge excess liquid in the treatment trough, perhaps in time evaporate the liquid in the treatment trough, for the microorganism in the treatment trough provides best temperature environment, thereby prolong the refulling cycle of environmental protection toilet, and guarantee the effect that ight soil is handled, become a problem that presses for solution.And, how under the prerequisite of the treatment trough that uses little volume, can improve the restriction of using limit, can guarantee the effect handled again, also be a considerable problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of heater and treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, and it is big to solve in the prior art heater energy consumption, heating, the not good defective of heat insulation effect, thus provide best temperature environment for microorganism.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heater and treating apparatus of user's environmental protection toilet, solve the defective that unnecessary liquid can't discharge in the treatment trough in the prior art, and cooperate heater of the present invention, for the microorganism in the treatment trough provides best environment, thereby guaranteed treatment effect.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, this environmental protection toilet comprises that one is used to hold raw material and excremental treatment trough, wherein be provided with at least one agitating device, its characteristics are: this heater comprises at least: a heating container, wherein be contained with the heating fluid that can heat and conduct heat, and this heating container has the conducting surface that comes close to or in contact with this treatment trough outer surface; And a heater, be arranged in this heating container, be used to heat this heating fluid.
The above-mentioned heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this heating container comprises: a base plate; Two end plates is connected in this base plate two ends; Biside plate is connected in this base plate both sides, and is connected with this two end plates, and this biside plate surface forms and this adaptive conducting surface of this treatment trough outer surface; One top board is connected in the top of this biside plate, end plate; Wherein, this base plate, end plate, side plate, top board surround and form a confined space, hold this heating fluid in this confined space.
The above-mentioned heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that the biside plate of this heating container has a predetermined arc.
The above-mentioned heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are to have an inlet on this top board, and this heating container comprises that also one covers the cover plate of this inlet, fixes by connector between this cover plate and this top board.
The above-mentioned heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are to have a gas port on this cover plate.
The above-mentioned heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this heater also comprises: a temperature sensor, be positioned in the heating fluid, and be used to respond to the temperature of this heating fluid.
The above-mentioned heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this heater also comprises: a liquid level sensor, be positioned in the heating fluid, and be used to respond to the liquid level of this heating fluid.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind for the treatment of apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, and this treating apparatus comprises: a housing; One treatment trough places in this housing, is used to hold raw material and excreta, and is provided with at least two depressed parts bottom this treatment trough, and these two depressed parts intersection backs form lug, nibs, formation first space between its outer surface and this housing; Agitating device is arranged on this treatment trough inside corresponding to this depressed part, is used to mix excreta and raw material, and each agitating device has a pivot and utilizes some bracing frames to be fixed on mixing part on this pivot; It is characterized in that, this treating apparatus also comprises: a heater, place in this first space, be used to heat and keep described treatment trough temperature inside in a predetermined scope, this heater comprises: a heating container, wherein be contained with the heating fluid that can heat and conduct heat, and this heating container has the conducting surface of the outer surface that comes close to or in contact with this lug, nib; And a heater, be arranged in this heating container, be used to heat this heating fluid.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this heating container comprises: a base plate; Two end plates is connected in this base plate two ends; Biside plate is connected in this base plate both sides, and is connected with this two end plates, and this biside plate surface forms and this adaptive conducting surface of this treatment trough outer surface; One top board is connected in the top of this biside plate, end plate; Wherein, this base plate, end plate, side plate, top board surround and form a confined space, hold this heating fluid in this confined space.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that the biside plate of this heating container has a predetermined arc, and be suitable with the radian of two depressed parts of this treatment trough.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are to have an inlet on this top board, and this heating container comprises that also one covers the cover plate of this inlet, fixes by connector between this cover plate and this top board.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are to have a gas port on this cover plate.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this housing one end is provided with an opening corresponding to this first locus, matches with the cross section of this heating container.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this housing bottom also is provided with brace summer, corresponding to the installation site setting of this heating container.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are, the bottom sides of this housing one end extends to form a gripper shoe along outstanding this shell end, and, base plate one end of this heating container further protrudes in the end plate of this end and forms an installing plate, and this installing plate is supported by this gripper shoe and installs.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are, also be fixed with elastic component on the mixing part of this agitating device, the outer side edges of this elastic component is along being close to the cell wall of this treatment trough or directly contacting with the cell wall of this treatment trough in this agitating device rotation process.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are, these two depressed part bottoms also are respectively arranged with a sump pit, be used to discharge in this treatment trough more than liquid, and, corresponding to this sump pit, below this treatment trough bottom, also be provided with intake chute and cover filter on this intake chute.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this heater also comprises: a temperature sensor, be positioned in the heating fluid, and be used to respond to the temperature of this heating fluid.
The above-mentioned treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, its characteristics are that this heater also comprises: a liquid level sensor, be positioned in the heating fluid, and be used to respond to the liquid level of this heating fluid.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention contacts with the treatment trough intimate by the conducting surface of heater, purposes such as heating is rapid, it is fast to conduct heat, heat transfer is even have been realized, guaranteed the preferable maintenance of the interior temperature of treatment trough within the specific limits, the temperature environment of the best is provided for microorganism wherein, and reduced energy consumption, saved the energy.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the present invention is by being provided with the exhaust filtering device in the treatment trough bottom, can in time unnecessary fluid discharge in the groove be gone out, and further by being arranged on the flash heat transfer of the heater realization treatment trough between two depressed parts, guarantee to be in certain temperature range in the groove, in time liquid in the groove is evaporated, and guarantee that microorganism is in the temperature environment an of the best in the groove, thereby guaranteed treatment effect.
According to another aspect of the invention, the present invention is by the elastic component on the mixing part that is arranged on agitating device, can in the agitating device rotary course, effectively scrape attached to the mixture on the groove inwall, make the heat of heater of the present invention to conduct to more rapidly in the groove sooner, make mixture stirring wherein and be heated more even.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A~1C is a kind of structural representation of environmental protection toilet of prior art, has shown the treatment trough with an agitating device;
Fig. 2 A~Fig. 2 B is the structural representation of the environmental protection toilet of another kind of prior art, has shown the treatment trough with two agitating devices, and wherein heating member distributes and is arranged on the treatment trough outer surface;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of first preferred embodiment of the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet of the present invention, and wherein heater inserts from the opening of housing one end and installs;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along A-A direction in 3, and wherein heater support to be installed by the brace summer on the housing bottom, and is installed in first space that forms between fin that these treatment trough two depressed parts intersect to form and the housing;
Fig. 5 A is the perspective view of heater among Fig. 3, and wherein biside plate has a predetermined arc, and has an inlet on the top board;
Fig. 5 B is the end view of the heater of Fig. 5 A, and wherein base plate one end extends to form an installing plate;
Fig. 5 C is the side-view of the heater of Fig. 5 A, and its cover plate covers and seal up the inlet of top board;
Fig. 6 is that the heater of Fig. 3 is fit into the view in the treating apparatus;
Fig. 7 A is the cutaway view of second preferred embodiment for the treatment of apparatus of the present invention, wherein on the mixing part of agitating device elastic component is installed;
Fig. 7 B is the perspective view of a preferred embodiment of agitating device among Fig. 7 A, wherein the mixing part by bracing frame in the shape of a spiral shape be distributed on the pivot continuously, and the pivot both ends are provided with end ring;
Fig. 7 C is the perspective view of another preferred embodiment of agitating device among Fig. 7 A, wherein the mixing part by bracing frame be divided into a plurality of parts and in the shape of a spiral shape be distributed on the pivot, adjacent two parts are intervally installed and are arranged in the upper and lower of this pivot;
Fig. 7 D is the perspective view of the another preferred embodiment of agitating device among Fig. 7 A, wherein the mixing part be divided into two parts by bracing frame and in the shape of a spiral shape be distributed on the pivot, this two parts mixing part is arranged on this pivot revolving mutually;
Fig. 8 A is the perspective view of the 3rd preferred embodiment for the treatment of apparatus of the present invention, wherein is provided with the exhaust filtering device below two depressed parts of treatment trough;
Fig. 8 B is the perspective view of treatment trough among Fig. 8 A, and wherein sump pit is arranged on the bottom position of depressed part;
Fig. 8 C is the perspective view of exhaust filtering device among Fig. 8 A, and wherein filtering cover is provided with filtering holes;
Fig. 9 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram that is used for the treating apparatus of environmental protection toilet of the present invention, and wherein the exhaust filtering device is installed by guideway, and heater is installed by brace summer;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the 4th preferred embodiment of the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet of the present invention, and wherein treatment trough two depressed parts below is provided with the exhaust filtering device, and the mixing part of the agitating device in the groove is provided with elastic component.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, show first preferred embodiment that is used for the treating apparatus of environmental protection toilet of the present invention.Wherein this treating apparatus 20 comprises housing 21, treatment trough 22, agitating device 23 and heater 30.This treatment trough 22 is arranged in this housing 21, be used to hold raw material (sawdust) and excreta, and these treatment trough 22 bottoms have two depressed part 22a and 22b, as shown in Figure 4, after intersecting, these two depressed part 22a and 22b form lug, nib 221, form first space 230 between its outer surface and this housing 21, be used to hold this heater 30.This agitating device 23 is set up in parallel in this treatment trough 22 inside corresponding to these two depressed part 22a and 22b, be used to mix excreta and raw material, and, each agitating device 23 has a pivot 231 and utilizes some bracing frames 232 to be fixed on mixing part 233 on this pivot 231, and this agitating device 23 shape in the shape of a spiral distributes.These housing 21 1 ends are provided with an installing rack 91, are used to install the CD-ROM drive motor (not shown), and this CD-ROM drive motor is connected with the pivot 231 of agitating device 23, and drive this pivot 231 and drive agitating device 23 rotations, thus the mixture in the stir process groove 22.This heater 30 is installed in first space 230 by opening 213 insertions that are provided with on these housing 21 1 ends, is used to heat and keeps described treatment trough 22 temperature inside in a predetermined scope, for the microorganism in the groove provides best temperature environment.
As shown in Figure 4,, also can be provided with road wheel 27, be used for moving for the treatment of apparatus in housing 21 bottoms.On the position of installing corresponding to heater 30, also be provided with brace summer 43, be used to support the installation of heater 30.
In conjunction with Fig. 3,4, and, introduce the structure of heater 30 of the present invention in detail with reference to figure 5A~5C.Shown in Fig. 5 A, heater 30 of the present invention mainly comprises: heating container, heater 51, temperature sensor 52, liquid level sensor 53 etc.This heating container constitutes an airtight space 300 by two end plates 31 and 32, biside plate 33 and 34, base plate 35, top board 36, wherein can be used for holding the heating fluid that can heat and pass to heat, for example machine oil etc.Preferable, this two end plates 31 and 32 is connected to this base plate 35 two ends; This biside plate 33 and 34 is connected respectively and these base plate 35 both sides, and be connected with 32 with this two end plates 31, and the surface of this biside plate 33 and 34 has a predetermined arc, form the adaptive conducting surface of outer surface of the lug, nib 221 that intersects with 22 liang of depressed part 22a of this treatment trough and 22b, this conducting surface can come close to or in contact with the outer surface of this lug, nib 221, as shown in Figure 4, like this, because treatment trough 22 all is that the material with good heat conductive performance is made with heater 30, as stainless steel, each other can be faster, more promptly carry out the conduction of heat, thereby can realize being rapidly heated in the treatment trough.And,, in the space 220 between these two depressed part 22a and 22b and housing 21, can be filled with the insulation material (not shown) for better insulation.
And shown in Fig. 5 A, top board 36 is provided with an inlet 38, be used for the injection and the replacing of heating fluid, this inlet 38 is adaptive with the lug, nib that treatment trough two depressed parts form, and covers by a cover plate 37 on inlet 38, thereby forms this airtight space 300.Preferable, be separately installed with this heater 51 that is used to heat this heating fluid on this top board 36, be used for the eddy-current heating liquid temp temperature sensor 52, be used for the liquid level sensor 53 of eddy-current heating liquid liquid level and be used for gas port 54 of liquid breathing etc.When mounted, aims at installation by the cover plate installing hole 371 on the cover plate 37 with the top board installing hole 368 (shown in Fig. 5 B) on the top board 36, and utilize connector 39 such as bolt and top board 36 to fix along dotted line B direction among Fig. 5 A.Like this, after the heating fluid temperature arrives the temperature of being scheduled to, can pass through temperature sensor 53 perception, and by control module (not shown) control heater 51 stop the heating, and because heating fluid (as machine oil) has good heat insulation effect, therefore, can guarantee in a long time to be in the treatment trough in the predetermined temperature range.Otherwise, after the heating fluid temperature is reduced to uniform temperature, can start working once more by control module control heater 51, heat to heating fluid.Equally, by the level change of the heating fluid in the liquid level sensor 53 perception heating containers, when arriving predetermined warning liquid level, heating fluid need reinject.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and with reference to shown in figure 5B, the 5C, form a platform between the top board 36 of this heater 30 and the lug, nib 221, be used to place the connecting line of heater after the installation, sensor etc.For the ease of cabling, on the tip, top of the end plate 31 of heater 30 1 ends, have a hole 311, pass this hole 311 and be connected to outside the housing 21 for connecting line.Preferable, this housing 21 is provided with the bottom of an end of opening 213 and further extends, the outstanding gripper shoe 214 that forms, simultaneously, one end of base plate 35 correspondences of the heater 30 also end plate 31 of outstanding this end extends to form an installing plate 314, like this, when mounted, heater 30 inserts in first space 230, and is supported by the brace summer 43 that is arranged on housing 21 bottoms, after insertion finishes, aim at installation by the installing hole on the installing plate 314 3141 with the installing hole 2141 on housing 21 gripper shoes 214, thereby heater 30 is fixed on the housing 21, as shown in Figure 6, show heater 30 and insert in first space and install, and the state of fixing with housing 21.
Shown in Fig. 7 A, show second preferred embodiment for the treatment of apparatus of the present invention.Heater 30 is positioned between two depressed part 22a and the 22b, the difference of itself and first preferred embodiment is, on the mixing part 233 of agitating device 23, also further be fixed with elastic component 234, can be connected and fixed by connector 235 between this elastic component 234 and the mixing part 233, as bolt, also can adopt other fixed form.And this elastic component 234 protrudes in the outer side edges of this mixing part 233 along setting.Obviously, the gap 213 between the presumptive area of two depressed part 22a of this mixing part 233 and this treatment trough 22 and 22b is the narrowest and small.Preferable, the outer side edges of this elastic component 234 is along 2341 diapires that fully are close to this treatment trough 22 in this agitating device rotation process, perhaps directly contact with the diapire of this treatment trough 22, as in the present embodiment, the outer side edges of this elastic component 234 directly contacts with these treatment trough 22 diapires 221 along 2341, and in agitating device 23 rotation processes, this elastic component 234 can scrape the mixture on the diapire effectively like this, feasible stirring is more abundant, also makes heat-transfer effect better.
Fig. 7 B is the perspective view of agitating device 23 among Fig. 7 A, wherein mixing part 233 by bracing frame 232 in the shape of a spiral shape be distributed in continuously on the pivot 231, corresponding, this elastic component 234 also is fixed on the whole mixing part 233 continuously by bolt 235.Equally, be understandable that, change with being convenient to for easy for installation, whole elastic component 234 can be divided into multistage, then each section is fixed by bolts on the mixing part 233, thereby the elastic component of segmentation is connected into an integral body from beginning to end, like this, in the time of maintenance, can only change that section elastic component of damage, and need not change whole elastic component, reduce cost and improved operating efficiency.In addition, also can be provided with end ring 237 on the both ends of pivot 231, have the stirring piece 2371 that is used to break up on this end ring 237, harden in the end of treatment trough 22 preventing.
Fig. 7 C shows the stereochemical structure of the another kind of agitating device 23 of the present invention, and it is that with the embodiment difference shown in Fig. 7 B the mixing part 233 of this spiral distribution is divided into a plurality of parts, adjacent two part each intervals layout.Preferably, the mixing part 233 that is divided into a plurality of parts of the present invention is arranged in the mode that can form full circumferences, with the mixture in the abundant stir process groove 22.Accordingly, the mixing part of various piece can the identical mode of rotation direction be provided with, and also can oppositely be provided with each other.Corresponding, all be fixed with elastic component 234 on the mixing part 233 of each part.
Fig. 7 D shows the stereochemical structure of another agitating device 23 of the present invention, the difference of embodiment shown in itself and Fig. 7 B is, the mixing part of this spiral distribution is divided into two part 233a, 233b, and this two parts mixing part 233a, 233b are arranged on this pivot 231 revolving mutually.Corresponding, also all be fixed with elastic component 234 on mixing part 233a, the 233b of each part.Similarly, this elastic component 234 can whole continuous distributed, also can segmentation connect into an integral body.
Fig. 8 A shows the 3rd preferred embodiment for the treatment of apparatus of the present invention, and heater 30 is positioned between two depressed part 22a and the 22b.The difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment shown in Figure 4 is, two recess 22a arranged side by side of this treating apparatus 20 and the bottom of 22b are respectively arranged with sump pit 222a, 222b, shown in Fig. 8 B, each sump pit below correspondence is provided with exhaust filtering device 24a, a 24b, be used to discharge with filtration treatment groove 22 in unnecessary liquid.This exhaust filtering device 24a (24b) comprises guideway 241a (241b), intake chute 242a (242b), covers the filtering cover 243a (243b) on the intake chute 242a (242b), this filtration dress covers the last correspondence of 243a (243b) and has filtering holes 2436, shown in Fig. 8 C, and filtering cover 243a one end further extends to form an operating portion 2432, so that install.Like this, the treating apparatus of present embodiment is by excess liquid in the timely drain tank of exhaust filtering device, and the heating of cooperation heater 30, can evaporate excess liquid in the groove more effective, more in time, guarantee that the microorganism in the groove is in the best temperature environment, thereby guaranteed treatment effect.
As shown in Figure 9, show the structure that this exhaust filtering device 24b is slidingly installed by guideway 241b.Wherein, heater 30 is supported in the middle of these two depressed parts by brace summer 43.And, also show the position of the installing hole 2141 on the housings support plate 214 among Fig. 9 clearly.
As shown in figure 10, show the 4th preferred embodiment for the treatment of apparatus of the present invention.The difference of itself and the 3rd embodiment is that mixing part 233 is provided with elastic component 234.Like this, in whipping process, by motor drive agitating device 23 rotations of environmental protection toilet, and utilize the elastic component 234 that is fixed on the mixing part 233 that the mixture on treatment trough 22 diapires is scraped, thereby make that stirring is more abundant, avoided the existence in dead band.And this elastic component 234 also can be with the filtering cover surface of exhaust filtering device 24a and 24b, and promptly near the mixture the sump pit is scraped totally, so that excess liquid successfully flows into intake chute 242 from filtering holes in the groove.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and modification according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. heater that is used for environmental protection toilet, this environmental protection toilet comprises that a housing and places in this housing and is used to hold raw material and excremental treatment trough, wherein be provided with at least one agitating device, and this treatment trough bottom is provided with at least two depressed parts, after intersecting, these two depressed parts form lug, nib, form first space between its outer surface and this housing, it is characterized in that: this heater only places in this first space and comprises at least:
One heating container wherein is contained with the heating fluid that can heat and conduct heat, and this heating container has the conducting surface that comes close to or in contact with this lug, nib outer surface; And
One heater is arranged in this heating container, is used to heat this heating fluid.
2. the heater that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this heating container comprises:
One base plate;
Two end plates is connected in this base plate two ends;
Biside plate is connected in this base plate both sides, and is connected with this two end plates, and this biside plate surface forms and this adaptive conducting surface of this treatment trough outer surface;
One top board is connected in the top of this biside plate, end plate;
Wherein, this base plate, end plate, side plate, top board surround and form a confined space, hold this heating fluid in this confined space.
3. the heater that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 2 is characterized in that the biside plate of this heating container has a predetermined arc.
4. the heater that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 3 is characterized in that, has an inlet on this top board, and this heating container comprises that also one covers the cover plate of this inlet, fixes by connector between this cover plate and this top board.
5. the heater that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 4 is characterized in that, has a gas port on this cover plate.
6. the heater that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this heater also comprises:
One temperature sensor is positioned in the heating fluid, is used to respond to the temperature of this heating fluid.
7. the heater that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this heater also comprises:
One liquid level sensor is positioned in the heating fluid, is used to respond to the liquid level of this heating fluid.
8. treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet, this treating apparatus comprises:
One housing;
One treatment trough places in this housing, is used to hold raw material and excreta, and is provided with at least two depressed parts bottom this treatment trough, and these two depressed parts intersection backs form lug, nibs, formation first space between its outer surface and this housing;
Agitating device is arranged on this treatment trough inside corresponding to this depressed part, is used to mix excreta and raw material, and each agitating device has a pivot and utilizes some bracing frames to be fixed on mixing part on this pivot;
It is characterized in that this treating apparatus also comprises:
One heater only places in this first space, is used to heat and keeps described treatment trough temperature inside in a predetermined scope, and this heater comprises:
One heating container wherein is contained with the heating fluid that can heat and conduct heat, and this heating container has the conducting surface of the outer surface that comes close to or in contact with this lug, nib; And
One heater is arranged in this heating container, is used to heat this heating fluid.
9. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 8 is characterized in that, this heating container comprises:
One base plate;
Two end plates is connected in this base plate two ends;
Biside plate is connected in this base plate both sides, and is connected with this two end plates, and this biside plate surface forms and this adaptive conducting surface of this treatment trough outer surface;
One top board is connected in the top of this biside plate, end plate;
Wherein, this base plate, end plate, side plate, top board surround and form a confined space, hold this heating fluid in this confined space.
10. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 9 is characterized in that the biside plate of this heating container has a predetermined arc, and is suitable with the radian of two depressed parts of this treatment trough.
11. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 10 is characterized in that, has an inlet on this top board, and this heating container comprises that also one covers the cover plate of this inlet, fixes by connector between this cover plate and this top board.
12. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 11 is characterized in that, has a gas port on this cover plate.
13. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this housing one end is provided with an opening corresponding to this first locus, matches with the cross section of this heating container.
14. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 13 is characterized in that this housing bottom also is provided with brace summer, corresponding to the installation site setting of this heating container.
15. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, the bottom sides of this housing one end extends to form a gripper shoe along outstanding this shell end, and, base plate one end of this heating container further protrudes in the end plate of this end and forms an installing plate, and this installing plate is supported by this gripper shoe and installs.
16. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, also be fixed with elastic component on the mixing part of this agitating device, the outer side edges of this elastic component is along being close to the cell wall of this treatment trough or directly contacting with the cell wall of this treatment trough in this agitating device rotation process.
17. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, these two depressed part bottoms also are respectively arranged with a sump pit, be used to discharge unnecessary liquid in this treatment trough, and, corresponding to this sump pit, below this treatment trough bottom, also be provided with intake chute and cover filter on this intake chute.
18. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 8 is characterized in that, this heater also comprises:
One temperature sensor is positioned in the heating fluid, is used to respond to the temperature of this heating fluid.
19. the treating apparatus that is used for environmental protection toilet according to claim 8 is characterized in that, this heater also comprises:
One liquid level sensor is positioned in the heating fluid, is used to respond to the liquid level of this heating fluid.
CN2006101097283A 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Heating device and treating device used for environmental protection toilet seat Expired - Fee Related CN101120865B (en)

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CN2006101097283A CN101120865B (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Heating device and treating device used for environmental protection toilet seat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101097283A CN101120865B (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Heating device and treating device used for environmental protection toilet seat

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7122511B2 (en) * 2018-07-12 2022-08-22 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 toilet seat device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3974075A (en) * 1975-07-03 1976-08-10 General American Transportation Corporation Toilet system
CN1735367A (en) * 2003-01-13 2006-02-15 童铭棻 Treatment apparatus for excrement and a bio-toilet using the same and a treatment method for excrement

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3974075A (en) * 1975-07-03 1976-08-10 General American Transportation Corporation Toilet system
CN1735367A (en) * 2003-01-13 2006-02-15 童铭棻 Treatment apparatus for excrement and a bio-toilet using the same and a treatment method for excrement

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2003-10070A 2003.01.14
JP特开2003-103300A 2003.04.08
JP特开平7-204615A 1995.08.08

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