CN101113232A - Modified PC/ABS alloy - Google Patents
Modified PC/ABS alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN101113232A CN101113232A CNA2006100368201A CN200610036820A CN101113232A CN 101113232 A CN101113232 A CN 101113232A CN A2006100368201 A CNA2006100368201 A CN A2006100368201A CN 200610036820 A CN200610036820 A CN 200610036820A CN 101113232 A CN101113232 A CN 101113232A
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Abstract
A modified PC/ABS alloy mainly comprises the components in mass fraction: 55 to 70 for PC/ABS, 15 to 25 for stiffening agent, 3 to 8 for compatilizer, 4 to 8 for bromide fire retardant, 1 to 3 for stibium fire retardant, 3 to 8 for acrylic acid impact resistance modifier, and 0.2 to 0.5 for oxidation inhibitor. By adding harden stiffening agent, compatible plasticizer and fire retardant in the mixing process, the modified PC/ABS of the invention improves the surface hardness of the PC/ABS alloy as well as to further achieve the surface hardness and fire resistance and meets the technological requirement with little changing of the mechanical properties of PC/ABS, thus widening the application of PC/ABS alloy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polymer Ji Intraoperative field, particularly relate to a kind of PC/ABS alloy.
Background technology
The PC/ABS alloy resin is a kind of good comprehensive properties engineering plastics that the mid-1960s grows up, it had both had thermotolerance, physical strength and the dimensional stability of PC, the workability and the advantage such as inexpensive that have ABS resin again, good combination property, the ratio of performance to price is reasonable, can widespread use in fields such as automotive industry, household electrical appliance.
When PC/ABS alloy alloy is widely used in the panel of electric equipment products,, new requirement has been proposed for its surface hardness and flame retardant resistance in order to keep permanent aesthetic appearance and fire safety performance.All be to adopt the method for surface lacquer to improve surface hardness, but its surface lacquer had both increased cost and environment protection is caused certain pressure, for this reason, the fire retardation PC/ABS alloy of research and development high rigidity has seemed very important in the past.
Summary of the invention
In view of above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modification PC/ABS alloy, and this modification PC/ABS alloy has improved its surface hardness and flame retardant resistance on the little basis of mechanical property variation, so that it reaches Xiang Guan Ji Intraoperative requirement, thereby enlarges its range of application.
For achieving the above object, modification PC/ABS alloy provided by the invention, it mainly comprises following component, is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 55~70
Toughener 15~25
Compatilizer 3~8
Bromide fire retardant 4~8
Sb system fire retardant 1~3
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 3~8
Oxidation inhibitor 0.2~0.5
Wherein, described toughener can be SAN (styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer), to improve the surface hardness of PC/ABS alloy.
Described compatilizer can be ABS-g-MAH, SBS-g-MAH, PP-g-MAH or LDPE-g-MAH etc.
Described bromide fire retardant can be brominated polycarbonate, decabromodiphynly oxide, eight bromo ether, tetrabromo-bisphenol, tetrabromobisphenol a polycarbonate oligopolymer, hexabromocyclododecane or environment-friendly type bromide fire retardant TDE etc.
Described Sb system fire retardant is antimonous oxide, antimony peroxide or sodium antimonate etc.
Described oxidation inhibitor can be antioxidant 1010, oxidation inhibitor 2921, antioxidant 1076 etc.
Preferably, modification PC/ABS alloy provided by the invention, its component is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 56
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 15
ABS-g-MAH 7
TDE 7
Antimonous oxide 2.5
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 5
Antioxidant 1076 0.5
Preferably, modification PC/ABS alloy provided by the invention, its component is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 60
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 20
ABS-g-MAH 6
TDE 6
Antimonous oxide 2
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 4
Antioxidant 1076 0.3
Preferably, modification PC/ABS alloy provided by the invention, its component is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 68
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 17
ABS-g-MAH 4
TDE 5
Antimonous oxide 1.8
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 3
Antioxidant 1076 0.2
Therefore, modification PC/ABS alloy provided by the invention, it adopts the method for adding sclerosis toughener, compatilizer and fire retardant in the blend process, the PC/ABS alloy is carried out surface hardness to be improved, PC/ABS is changed in mechanical property improve surface hardness and flame retardant resistance on the little basis reaching Ji Intraoperative requirement, thereby make the PC/ABS alloy use more extensively.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing following material in proportion:
PC/ABS 56
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 15
ABS-g-MAH 7
TDE 7
Antimonous oxide 2.5
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 5
Antioxidant 1076 0.5
Again this blend composition is passed through mixing granulator in the forcing machine, the gained mixing granulator is made finished product through injection molding, at last by the mechanical property of standard GB 13525/T-92 test gained finished product and by its flame retardant properties of the U.S. UL94 of electrician association standard testing, and measure the melt mass flow rate (MFR) of finished product according to the pencil hardness of national standard test gained finished product and according to standard GB/T3682-2000, its result with improve before the contrast of PC/ABS raw material correlated performance as shown in table 1.
Performance comparison between table 1: embodiment 1 gained finished product and the raw material
Project | Raw material | Finished product |
Shock strength (kJ/M 2) | 40 | 36.24 |
Tensile strength (MPa) | 64 | 62.39 |
Surface hardness | 2B | HB |
MFR(g/10min) | 19 | 22.71 |
Flame retardant resistance (UL94) | V-2 | V-0 |
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing following material in proportion:
PC/ABS 60
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 20
ABS-g-MAH 6
TDE 6
Antimonous oxide 2
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 4
Antioxidant 1076 0.3
Again this blend composition is passed through mixing granulator in the forcing machine, the gained mixing granulator is made finished product through injection molding, at last by the mechanical property of standard GB 13525/T-92 test gained finished product and by its flame retardant properties of the U.S. UL94 of electrician association standard testing, and measure the melt mass flow rate (MFR) of finished product according to the pencil hardness of national standard test gained finished product and according to standard GB/T3682-2000, its result with improve before the contrast of PC/ABS raw material correlated performance as shown in table 2.
Performance comparison between table 2: embodiment 2 gained finished products and the raw material
Project | Raw material | Finished product |
Shock strength (kJ/M 2) | 40 | 39.91 |
Tensile strength (MPa) | 64 | 63.27 |
Surface hardness | 2B | HB |
MFR(g/10min) | 19 | 21.03 |
Flame retardant resistance (UL94) | V-2 | V-0 |
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing following material in proportion:
PC/ABS 68
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 17
ABS-g-MAH 4
TDE 5
Antimonous oxide 1.8
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 3
Antioxidant 1076 0.2
Again this blend composition is passed through mixing granulator in the forcing machine, the gained mixing granulator is made finished product through injection molding, at last by the mechanical property of standard GB 13525/T-92 test gained finished product and by its flame retardant properties of the U.S. UL94 of electrician association standard testing, and measure the melt mass flow rate (MFR) of finished product according to the pencil hardness of national standard test gained finished product and according to standard GB/T3682-2000, its result with improve before the contrast of PC/ABS raw material correlated performance as shown in table 3.
Performance comparison between table 3: embodiment 3 gained finished products and the raw material
Project | Raw material | Finished product |
Shock strength (kJ/M 2) | 40 | 41.67 |
Tensile strength (MPa) | 64 | 63.52 |
Surface hardness | 2B | HB |
MFR(g/10min) | 19 | 20.38 |
Flame retardant resistance (UL94) | V-2 | V-0 |
The above; only be the preferable feasible embodiment of the present invention; can not therefore promptly limit to interest field of the present invention; concerning being familiar with those of ordinary skill in the art; such as use technical scheme of the present invention and technical conceive to make other various corresponding changes and distortion, and all these changes and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a modification PC/ABS alloy is characterized in that, mainly comprises following component, is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 55~70
Toughener 15~25
Compatilizer 3~8
Bromide fire retardant 4~8
Sb system fire retardant 1~3
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 3~8
Oxidation inhibitor 0.2~0.5
2. modification PC/ABS alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described toughener can be SAN (styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer).
3. modification PC/ABS alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described compatilizer can be ABS-g-MAH, SBS-g-MAH, PP-g-MAH or LDPE-g-MAH etc.
4. modification PC/ABS alloy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described bromide fire retardant can be brominated polycarbonate, decabromodiphynly oxide, eight bromo ether, tetrabromo-bisphenol, tetrabromobisphenol a polycarbonate oligopolymer, hexabromocyclododecane or environment-friendly type bromide fire retardant TDE etc.
5. modification PC/ABS alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Sb system fire retardant is antimonous oxide, antimony peroxide or sodium antimonate etc.
6. modification PC/ABS alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described oxidation inhibitor can be antioxidant 1010, oxidation inhibitor 2921, antioxidant 1076 etc.
7. according to any described modification PC/ABS alloy of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that its screening formulation is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 56
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 15
ABS-g-MAH 7
TDE 7
Antimonous oxide 2.5
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 5
Antioxidant 1076 0.5
8. according to any described modification PC/ABS alloy of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that its screening formulation is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 60
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 20
ABS-g-MAH 6
TDE 6
Antimonous oxide 2
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 4
Antioxidant 1076 0.3
9. according to any described modification PC/ABS alloy of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that its screening formulation is expressed as with parts by weight:
PC/ABS 68
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 17
ABS-g-MAH 4
TDE 5
Antimonous oxide 1.8
Acrylic acid or the like anti-impact modifier 3
Antioxidant 1076 0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2006100368201A CN101113232B (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2006-07-28 | Modified pc/abs alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2006100368201A CN101113232B (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2006-07-28 | Modified pc/abs alloy |
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CN101113232A true CN101113232A (en) | 2008-01-30 |
CN101113232B CN101113232B (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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CN2006100368201A Expired - Fee Related CN101113232B (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2006-07-28 | Modified pc/abs alloy |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101974218A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-16 | 大河宝利材料科技(苏州)有限公司 | Special plastic/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC/ABS) alloy for notebook computer shell |
CN102643509A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-08-22 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) composition with high glowing filament temperature resistance |
CN104024320A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-09-03 | 第一毛织株式会社 | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded product using the same |
CN106280219A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 温州任和教育科技有限责任公司 | A kind of high-intensity high-tenacity PC/ABS plastic alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN109777064A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | A kind of extrusion grade Polycarbonate alloy material and its preparation method and application |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1459470A (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-03 | 东莞银禧塑胶有限公司 | Halogenless flaming retarding cold resistant PC/ABS alloy |
CN1500836A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-02 | 华昌工贸有限公司 | Polycarbonate (PC) plastic-wood panel |
CN1264920C (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2006-07-19 | 上海普利特复合材料有限公司 | Preparation of PC/ABS alloy |
CN100357349C (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2007-12-26 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | Fire retardant PC/ABS alloy |
CN1789332A (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2006-06-21 | 苏州市凯米克新材料有限公司 | High-performance fire-retardant polymer PC/ABS alloy |
-
2006
- 2006-07-28 CN CN2006100368201A patent/CN101113232B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101974218A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-16 | 大河宝利材料科技(苏州)有限公司 | Special plastic/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC/ABS) alloy for notebook computer shell |
CN101974218B (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-07-11 | 大河宝利材料科技(苏州)有限公司 | Special plastic/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC/ABS) alloy for notebook computer shell |
CN104024320A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-09-03 | 第一毛织株式会社 | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded product using the same |
CN102643509A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-08-22 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) composition with high glowing filament temperature resistance |
CN106280219A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 温州任和教育科技有限责任公司 | A kind of high-intensity high-tenacity PC/ABS plastic alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN109777064A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | A kind of extrusion grade Polycarbonate alloy material and its preparation method and application |
CN109777064B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-07-23 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | Extrusion-grade polycarbonate alloy material and preparation method and application thereof |
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