CN101108707B - Elevator set managing and controlling device - Google Patents
Elevator set managing and controlling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101108707B CN101108707B CN 200710136184 CN200710136184A CN101108707B CN 101108707 B CN101108707 B CN 101108707B CN 200710136184 CN200710136184 CN 200710136184 CN 200710136184 A CN200710136184 A CN 200710136184A CN 101108707 B CN101108707 B CN 101108707B
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Abstract
An elevator group management control apparatus comprises: a call distribution portion in a direct access operation for distributing the direction access operation station call registered by a direction access operation station call registering apparatus to a most suitable elevator; a setting portion in the direct access operation for setting a ''in a direction access operation'' to the elevator having a direct access operation station call from the beginning of assigning the direction access operation station call to the end of stopping at a specific floor of the elevator and answering the carriage call distributed for the elevator; and a general call distribution portion for distributing the general station call registered by the general station call registering apparatus to a most suitable elevator besides the elevator in the direction access operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be installed in the elevator device in building such as extensive building, particularly when the needs of elevator concentrate on certain floor, each elevator is moved the elevator set management and control device of control effectively with a plurality of elevators.
Background technology
Generally, in the elevator device in being installed in office block etc., at the attendance time band, the platform (escalator) of benchmark floors such as first floor is crowded, and is crowded at accurate floor of dinner hour tape base and dining room floor.In addition, when being provided with movable meeting-place, crowded from the benchmark floor before movable (rally) beginning, at activity end constantly, crowded to the elevator of benchmark floor from movable meeting-place floor to the elevator of movable meeting-place floor.
Under these circumstances, advocate in enforcement between benchmark floor and the dining room floor, between benchmark floor and the movable meeting-place floor not in the through operation of intermediate floor stop.
That is, in " lift appliance " in Japan's patent is registered No. 3232648 communique, put down in writing, proposed to detect variation, the tendency of unpredictable traffic demand, made elevator arbitrarily only respond the mode of certain floor.For example in 10 layers of building building, from 10 layers to 1 layer demand more for a long time, making arbitrarily, elevator carries out from the through operation of 1 layer of 10 course.Its result, the services such as the shortening of the one-period time that comes and goes repeatedly when elevator comes and goes between 10 layers and 1 layer repeatedly, the shortening of wait time that can realize improve.
In addition, in " elevator set management and control device " in Japan's patent is registered No. 3551618 communique, put down in writing, a plurality of elevators set in the business quarters building are divided into for example mode, service floor is divided into a plurality of groups in the high-rise floor service groups of serving between benchmark floor and the high-rise floor and the low layer floor service groups of between benchmark floor and low layer floor, serving etc.When cutting apart like this, can realize guest's convenience at common service floor (benchmark floor).
But, the not record of the method for selecting of the elevator that in each above-mentioned patent documentation, moves for going directly.Usually as institute's motion in " elevator set management and control device ", when service floor is divided into a plurality of groups, produce the common service floor of the above-mentioned benchmark floor etc. of two groups of common service sometimes.
At this moment, at the common service floor, must report which elevator is the elevator of serving which floor to the guest.And, in order to make its easy solution, must make the through operation between common service floor and movable meeting-place floor of predetermined elevator.That is, when the guest before activity begins when the common service floor is taken the elevator of appointment, elevator is through to movable meeting-place floor.Then, when the guest during at activity end when movable meeting-place floor is taken elevator, elevator is through to the common service floor.
But the guest of participation activity might not complete utilization common service floor.Also have and want behind activity end, take the participant of elevator and the stop of the intermediate floor beyond the common service floor at movable meeting-place floor.But at this moment, through operating elevator can not stopped at intermediate floor.
In addition, when elevator group is arrived the service floor group, also have the situation of not setting common service floor self.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in view of such thing, its purpose is to provide a kind of various requirement that can each elevator be set out efficiently in the specific rapid certain floor that increases of time band guest and arrive and tackle the guest, can not cause reducing, can improve elevator set management and control device with respect to the guest's of certain floor service with respect to the guest's of general floor service.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention is a kind of elevator set management and control device, it makes many elevators to a plurality of floor services, whenever when each floor registration has platform to call out, the elevator of selecting from described many elevators is moved to this floor, and the specified floor of the car call that this elevator is registered in the car at each elevator moves, it is characterized in that, comprise: general platform call register apparatus, it is set on the platform of all floors in described a plurality of floor; Through operation platform call register apparatus, it is set on the platform of the certain floor in described a plurality of floor; Car call register apparatus, it is set in the car of described each elevator; Through operation call distribution portion, the through operation platform call distribution that it will be by described through operation platform call register apparatus registration is to the only elevator in described many elevators; Through configuration part in service, it is for partly having joined the elevator that through operation platform is called out by this through operation call distribution, to call out from distribute described through operation platform to this elevator, up to this elevator parking described certain floor and to be set at during till being registered in car call on this elevator by described car call register apparatus and responding go directly in service; Distributing altering portion, it will be before described through operation begins be altered to other elevator to the general platform call distribution of described through operating allocation of elevators; With the general calling dispenser, it will be called out by the general platform of described general platform call register apparatus registration, distribute to the only elevator in the elevator of removing from described many elevators outside the described through operating elevator.
In the elevator set management and control device that constitutes like this, do not specify the elevator of the operation of going directly in advance, when calling out by the through operation of the through operation platform call register apparatus registration platform that is set at certain floor such as for example movable meeting-place floor, will this moment can the fastest this certain floor of arrival elevator be appointed as the operating elevator that goes directly.
Be designated as through in service after, on this elevator, just do not reallocate and call out, so it is through to certain floor to be assigned the elevator that through operation platform calls out by the general platform of general platform call register apparatus registration.
But, be designated as through in service before and specify after, the car call by the car call register apparatus registration is responded.That is, though in elevator moves, specified through in service, the guest who takes this elevator accidentally also can be under the purpose floor of oneself elevator.
In addition, the general platform calling to through operating allocation of elevators is assigned with the elevator that is altered to other before through operation beginning.
In addition, be multiplied by elevator at this elevator parking (response) certain floor, guest, when registering the car call of specifying the own floor that is gone to, the specified floor of this elevator response car call by car call register apparatus.
Till resting in the floor specified by this car call, through operating appointment can not be disengaged, and does not call out so can not be assigned with the general platform of registering by general platform call register apparatus.
Like this, in servicely do not respond general platform and call out and only respond car call, so can make from certain floor efficiently or arrive the elevator operation of certain floor through.
In addition, other technical scheme is according to the described elevator set management and control device of technique scheme, wherein: described through operation call distribution portion has been set at the elevator of regulation platform number in described through configuration part in service when through in service, will give the described operating elevator that goes directly by the through operation platform call distribution of described through operation platform call register apparatus registration.
Like this, the platform number of elevator of the operation of going directly has been applied restriction, so can suppress to reduce significantly with respect to the guest's of the general floor beyond the certain floor service.
In addition, other technical scheme is according to the described elevator set management and control device of technique scheme, wherein: described through operation call distribution portion calls out under the condition of eliminating at the platform that will distribute to each elevator, selects described only elevator.
That is, be set to throughly when in service, as mentioned above, the general platform of having distributed to this elevator is called out and is assigned with change and gives other elevator, so by selecting only elevator eliminating under the condition that this platform calls out, can more reasonably implement to distribute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the schematic configuration of the elevator set management and control device in expression the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of assign action of the distribution control part in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 3 be in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression distribution the diagram of circuit of the through operation platform elevator action of calling out.
Fig. 4 A is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 4 B is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 4 C is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 4 D is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 4 E is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the schematic configuration of the elevator set management and control device in expression the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit of assign action of the distribution control part in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 A is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 B is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 C is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 D is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 E is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 F is the figure of elevator action example in the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 8 A is the figure that expression is used for the elevator action example that the feature to the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment describes.
Fig. 8 B is the figure that expression is used for the elevator action example that the feature to the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment describes.
Fig. 8 C is the figure that expression is used for the elevator action example that the feature to the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment describes.
Fig. 8 D is the figure that expression is used for the elevator action example that the feature to the elevator set management and control device of this embodiment describes.
The specific embodiment
Below, various embodiments of the present invention will be described to use accompanying drawing.
(the 1st embodiment)
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the schematic configuration of the elevator set management and control device in expression the 1st embodiment of the present invention.This elevator set management and control device 1 be installed in the building that is set at 10 floor building for example by on the elevator device that for example 4 elevator 2a (A machine), 2b (B machine), 2c (C machine), 2d (D machine) constitute.
Platform (escalator) at each layer of 1 layer～10 layers of building is provided with general platform call register apparatus 4.On each general platform call register apparatus 4, up button 4a and descending button 4b are installed.In addition, on the general platform call register apparatus 4 of the superiors, descending button 4b only is installed.In addition, on 1 layer general platform call register apparatus 4, up button 4a only is installed.
Call out the general calling input part 5 that be imported into elevator set management and control device 1 in by guest's push-botton operation by the general platform of general platform call register apparatus 4 registrations at each floor.Be imported into general calling input part 5, call out from the general platform of the general platform call register apparatus 4 of each floor and to be imported into the general calling dispenser 7 of distributing in the control part 6.
On top 10 layers of the building of 10 layers of building of this embodiment, be provided with the movable meeting-place of implementing comings and goings as required.Thereby,,, through operation platform call register apparatus 8 is installed also except described general platform call register apparatus 4 at this platform of 10 layers as certain floor.
At these as certain floor 10 layers, when platform was crowded in the time band that does not have operative activities in movable meeting-place, the guest operated general platform call register apparatus 4, calls out elevator 2a～2d to these 10 layers.In addition, when at the activity end in movable meeting-place the time band in platform when crowded, the guest operates through operation platform call register apparatus 8, calls out elevator 2a～2d to these 10 layers.
Call out the through operation that is imported in the elevator set management and control device 1 by this through operation platform and call out input part 9 as 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus, 8 registrations of certain floor.Being imported into through operation call out input part 9, call out the through operation call distribution portion 10 that distributes in the control part 6 that is imported into from the through operation platform of 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8.
On the other hand, in each car 11 of each elevator 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, car call register apparatus 12 is installed.Register when oneself going to floor by the push-botton operation of car call register apparatus 12 the guest who takes this car 11, the car call of this registration is imported into the monomer control part 13a～13d on the elevator 2a～2d that is connected oneself among single monomer control part 13a on each that is set at each elevator 2a～2d, 13b, 13c, the 13d.
Each monomer control part 13a～13d is by distributing to car call the elevator 2a～2d of oneself, the control that the car 11 that makes oneself moves to the floor of car call appointment, and the car call of input sent to distribution control part 6 in the elevator set management and control device 1.
Distribute the through operation call distribution portion 10 in the control part 6 to give at the only elevator 2a～2d of current time from through operation platform call distribution as 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus, 8 inputs of certain floor.Then, through operation call distribution portion 10 notifies this allocation result monomer control part 13a～13d of this elevator 2a～2d.
Specifically, investigate the position of the car 11 of each elevator 2a～2d, distribute to the car call of each elevator 2a～2d, selection can arrive registration floor that the through operation platform of this input calls out promptly as elevator 2a～2d of 10 layers of certain floor with the shortest time.In addition, at this moment, call out under the condition of eliminating, calculate the required time till the certain floor at the general platform of distributing to each elevator 2a～2d.The through call distribution portion 10 that moves will distribute an elevator 2a～2d of through operation platform calling to send to through configuration part 14 in service.
Through configuration part 14 in service, for the elevator 2a～2d that has distributed through operation platform to call out by the operation call distribution portion 10 that goes directly, will be from after this elevator 2a～the through operation of 2d distribution platform be called out, to this elevator 2a～2d rest in (response) as 10 layers of certain floor and will arrive till car call responded during be set at and go directly in servicely, wherein said car call is to distribute to this elevator 2a～2d's by the guest who is multiplied by this elevator 2a～2d at 10 layers by car call register apparatus 12.
Then, through configuration part 14 in service will be set at through operating elevator 2a～2d and write through elevator memory device 15 in service.In this through elevator memory device 15 in service, only store and be through operating elevator 2a～2d at current time.Then, after " through in service " finished, this elevator was eliminated.
Distribute the general calling dispenser 7 in the control part 6, to call out from the general platform of general platform call register apparatus 4 input of each floor, distribute among 4 elevator 2a～2d an only elevator 2a～2d among the elevator 2a～2d outside current time is removed the elevator 2a～2d of " through in service " that through elevator memory device 15 in service stored.Then, general calling dispenser 7 will distribute notice to be assigned with monomer control part 13a～13d of the elevator 2a～2d of general platform calling.
Specifically, the position of the car 11 of investigation " through in service " each elevator 2a～2d in addition, the general platform of having distributed to each elevator 2a～2d are called out and car call, and selection can arrive the elevator 2a～2d of the registration floor that the general platform of this input calls out in the shortest time.
The monomer control part 13 of each elevator 2 carries out the mobile control of the car 11 of own elevator 2a～2d according to the distribution of calling out from the through operation platform that distributes control part 6, the distribution of general platform calling and the car call of oneself.
Distribute the distributing altering portion 16 in the control part 6 to be altered to non-through operating other elevator with the forward direction general platform call distribution that through operating elevator 2a～2d distributes in through operation beginning.Then, the distributing altering result is reported to general calling dispenser 7.General calling dispenser 7 is implemented the allocation process that general platform is called out with reference to this distributing altering result.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the distribution molar behavior of the distribution control part 6 in the elevator set management and control device 1.
By step S1, call out from a floor input platform, when this platform calling is called out for general platform (step S2), whether investigation stores the elevator 2a～2d (number machine) (step S3) of " it is in service to go directly " in through elevator memory device 15 in service.If there is the elevator 2a～2d of " through in service ", then select optimum elevator 2a～2d each the elevator 2a～2d beyond the elevator 2a～2d of this " through in service ", distribute general platform to call out.And notify the monomer control part (step S4) of suitable elevator 2a～2d.
If there is no the elevator 2a～2d (step S3) of " through in service " then selects optimum elevator 2a～2d from whole elevator 2a～2d, distributes the general platform of this input to call out.Then, notify monomer control part 13a～13d (step S5) of suitable elevator 2a～2d.
Calling out at the platform of being imported is (step S6) when going directly the calling of operation platform, if contain the elevator 2a～2d (step S7) of " through in service " at through elevator memory device 15 internal memories in service, then select optimum elevator 2a～2d each the elevator 2a～2d beyond the elevator 2a～2d of this " through in service ", distribute through operation platform to call out.And notify monomer control part 13a～13d of suitable elevator 2a～2d.And then, this elevator 2a～2d is appointed as " through in service ".In addition, at this moment, call out under the condition of eliminating, select only elevator 2a～2d at the general platform that will distribute to each elevator 2a～2d.Then, write through elevator memory device 15 in service (step S8).
If in through elevator memory device 15 in service, do not store the elevator 2a～2d (step S7) of " through in service ", then from whole elevator 2a～2d, select optimum elevator 2a～2d (number machine), distribute through operation platform to call out.And notify monomer control part 13a～13d of suitable elevator 2a～2d.And then, this elevator 2a～2d is appointed as " through in service ".In addition, at this moment, call out under the condition of eliminating, select only elevator 2a～2d at the general platform that will distribute to each elevator 2a～2d.Then, write through elevator memory device 15 in service (step S9).
Then, elevator set management and control device 1 is implemented through operation shown in Figure 3 and is handled with respect to being set to " through in service " in step S8, the step S9 of Fig. 2, being assigned with elevator 2a～2d that through operation platform is called out.
At first, judge that this is designated as through operating elevator 2a～2d (through operation machine) and whether responds general platform calling and stop at the specified floor (step Q1) of this general platform calling, if in stopping, then wait for after door is opened and begin through operation (step Q2), in stopping, then beginning through operation (step Q3) immediately.
When beginning through operation, call out with respect to the general platform of distributing to this elevator 2a～2d (through operation machine), thereby changing to distribute to by distributing altering portion 16 is not to go directly operating other elevator 2a～2d.Then, after this, no longer accept the distribution that the new general platform that produces is called out.In addition, can carry out the registration of appending of car call by the guest of the car 11 of taking this elevator 2a～2d.
This elevator 2a～2d (through operation machine) response (arrivals) through move the platform calling specified as (step Q4) behind 10 layers of certain floor, at 10 layer open elevator doors 10 seconds (step Q5), till elevator door cuts out, judge whether to have the car call registration (step Q6) of taking the guest of this car 11 to the operation generation of car call register apparatus 12 by at 10 layers.If registration has car call till elevator door cuts out, the operation of then going directly only responds this car call (step Q7).In addition, can carry out the registration of appending of car call this moment.
When response is assigned to all car call of this elevator 2a～2d (step Q8), finish through operation with respect to this elevator 2a～2d, return to usual operation.Then, this elevator 2a～2d that will be set to " through in service " at through elevator memory device 15 in service deletes (step Q9).
Each elevator 2a (A machine), 2b (B machine) in the elevator set management and control device 1 of the 1st embodiment that expression constitutes like this in Fig. 4 A～Fig. 4 E, the action example of 2c (C machine), 2d (D machine).Be provided with through operation platform call register apparatus 8 at 10 layers the platform that is provided with movable meeting-place as certain floor.And, suppose activity end after, 10 layers platform is owing to the guest crowds.
Fig. 4 A represents following state: the A machine is near the descending general platform calling that responds 3 layers 6 layers, and the B machine is in from the car call of 7 layers of 9 layers of responses, and C machine, D machine are 1 layer of standby.In this state, shown in Fig. 4 B, when producing through operation platform by 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8 and call out, this through operation platform call out be assigned under the condition that the descending general platform that is considered as not having 3 floor is called out can faster response the A machine.Its result, the A machine switches to through in service, and the general platform call distribution of 3 floor is changed to from the A machine can be with the non-through operating B machine of being in of shortest time response except that the A machine.
Fig. 4 C represents that the through operation platform of 10 layers of the responses of A machine is thereafter called out and the state opening elevator door, register 2 layers car call by the guest who takes elevator at 10 layers.The B machine be in the response 7 layers car call and at 7 layer open elevator door states.
Then, shown in Fig. 4 D, suppose to call out at 6 layers of descending general platform of registration.At this constantly, near the A machine is in and drops to 9 layers in the process, the B machine is in and drops near descending general platform 5 layers, that before be assigned with change and call out specified in 3 layers decline process.Therefore, the A machine can respond 6 layers descending general platform calling with the shortest time, so should distribute to this A machine.But through in service because the A machine is in, so do not accept distribution, the descending general platform of 6 floor is called out number machine that is assigned to other.At this moment, 6 layers descending general platform is called out shown in Fig. 4 E, is assigned to the C machine in the standby.
In the elevator set management and control device 1 of the 1st embodiment that constitutes like this, as use Fig. 4 A～Fig. 4 E describes, specify the elevator 2a～2d of the operation of going directly in advance.Then, by being set at for example movable meeting-place floor etc. when calling out as the through operation of 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus, the 8 registrations platform of certain floor, will this moment can the fastest this certain floor of arrival elevator 2a～2d be appointed as (the operation machine goes directly) through in service.Elevator 2a～the 2d of this appointment is being assigned with after through operation platform calls out, be assigned in described certain floor and response up to this elevator parking till the car call of this elevator during, be not assigned with general platform and call out.
Like this, can be in servicely not respond mode that general platform calls out and move efficiently from certain floor and start and arrive the elevator 2a～2c of certain floor through.In addition, elevator 2a～2c is in the car call of through response in service oneself, so being appointed as the guest that takes this elevator before through (through operation machine) in service and can going down from elevator 2a～2d at the floor arbitrarily of the destination of conduct oneself, so can tackle guest's various requirement the guest that certain floor is taken this elevator.
In addition, the general platform that was assigned to through operating elevator 2a～2d in the past in the beginning of through operation is called out and is assigned with change and gives other elevator, so can suppress the reduction to the guest's of the floor beyond the certain floor service.
(the 2nd embodiment)
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the schematic configuration of the elevator set management and control device in expression the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.Be marked with same-sign for elevator set management and control device 1 same section with the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 1, the detailed description of the part of repetition is omitted.
In the elevator set management and control device 1a of the 2nd embodiment, the platform number of the elevator of (through operation machine) through in service for being appointed as is provided with restriction.
Promptly, the through operation call distribution 10a of portion that distributes control part 6a is when moving the platform calling from going directly as 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus, 8 inputs of certain floor, and investigation is designated as the platform number of the elevator of " it is in service to go directly " in through elevator memory device 15 in service.Then, when the platform number of through operating elevator reaches predetermined stated number, the through operation of this input is called out duplicate allocation to be designated as only elevator in the through operating elevator at current time.
In addition, when the platform number of through operating elevator does not reach predetermined stated number, same with the through operation call distribution portion 10 of the 1st embodiment, the through operation platform call distribution of this input is given beyond the elevator of " through in service ", at the only elevator 2a～2d of current time, notify monomer control part 13a～13d of suitable elevator 2a～2d then.
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit of the molar behavior of the distribution control part 6a in the elevator set management and control device 1a.
By step P1, call out from a floor input platform, when this platform calling is called out for general platform (step P2), whether investigation stores the elevator 2a～2d (number machine) (step P3) of " it is in service to go directly " in through elevator memory device 15 in service.If there is the elevator 2a～2d of " through in service ", then select optimum elevator 2a～2d each the elevator 2a～2d beyond the elevator 2a～2d of this " through in service ", distribute general platform to call out.Notify monomer control part 13a～13d (step P4) of this elevator 2a～2d.If there is no the elevator 2a～2d (number machine) (step P3) of " through in service " then selects optimum elevator 2a～2d from whole elevator 2a～2d (number machine), distributes general platform to call out.Notify monomer control part 13a～13d (step P5) of this elevator 2a～2d.
Calling out at the platform of being imported is (step P6) when going directly the calling of operation platform, if contain the elevator 2a～2d (number machine) (step P7) of " through in service " at through elevator memory device 15 internal memories in service, the platform number of elevator 2a～2d that investigation should " through in service " then.When the platform number reaches predetermined regulation platform number (being 2 in this embodiment) (step P8), the through operation of this input is called out duplicate allocation to be designated as only elevator among through operating elevator 2a～2d at current time.Notify monomer control part 13a～13d of this elevator 2a～2d.And then, this elevator 2a～2d is appointed as " through in service " (step P9).
When through elevator platform number in service does not reach the regulation platform and counts (step P8), the through operation call distribution of this input is given beyond the elevator of " through in service ", at the only elevator 2a～2d of current time, notify monomer control part 13a～13d of suitable elevator 2a～2d then.And then, this elevator 2a～2d is appointed as " through in service ".In addition, at this moment, call out under the condition of eliminating, select only elevator 2a～2d (number machine) (step P10) at the general platform of distributing to each elevator 2a～2d.
If in through elevator memory device 15 in service, do not store the elevator 2a～2d (step P7) of " through in service ", then from whole elevator 2a～2d, select optimum elevator 2a～2d (number machine), distribute through operation platform to call out.And notify monomer control part 13a～13d of suitable elevator 2a～2d.And then, this elevator 2a～2d is appointed as " through in service ".In addition, at this moment, call out under the condition of eliminating, select only elevator 2a～2d (step P11) at the general platform that will distribute to each elevator 2a～2d.
Thereby elevator set management and control device 1a is set to " through in service " in step P9, the P10 of Fig. 6, P11, implements through operation and handles being assigned the elevator 2a～2d that calls out through operational site.It is identical throughly to move the through operation processing of handling with the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 3, so dispense explanation.
The action example of each elevator 2a (A machine), 2b (B machine), 2c (C machine), 2d (D machine) among the elevator set management and control device 1a of the 2nd embodiment of such formation has been described among Fig. 7.Same with the action example of the 1st embodiment of Fig. 4, be provided with through operation platform call register apparatus 8 at 10 layers the platform that is provided with movable meeting-place, and behind the hypothesis activity end, 10 layers platform is owing to the guest crowds as certain floor.
In Fig. 7 A, it is promptly through in service calling out that the A machine is near 6 layers through operation platform that response produces by 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8, and the through operation platform that the B machine is in 10 layers of responses is called out and carried guests and respond through in service in 1 layer the car call that the guest registers in car at 10 layers.C machine, D machine are in the standby 1 layer of benchmark floor.
Then, shown in Fig. 7 B, the A machine is in 10 layers and carries guests and respond through in service in 2 layers the car call that the guest registers in car.And near the B machine 4 floor also is in through in service in 1 layer the car call of response.
In Fig. 7 C, the A machine leaves 10 layers, and the B machine rests in 1 layer, in the moment that becomes an open mode, produce through operation platform by 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8 and call out, this through operation platform is called out the B machine that is assigned to, and through operating elevator becomes 2.
Then, suppose the state of Fig. 7 C that also sets out at the B machine, call out by 10 layers the through operation of through operation platform call register apparatus 8 generations platform once more.Under this state,,, the operation platform that will go directly gives the B machine that can more early arrive 10 floor in 2 elevators so calling out duplicate allocation because there had the A machine of stated number and these 2 elevators of B machine to be in to be through in service.
Then, shown in Fig. 7 E, call out, when 3 layers descending general platform is called out, distribute to C machine, D machine in 1 floor standby respectively at the up general platform that registration is of five storeys.
Then, shown in Fig. 7 F, the car call that the response of A machine is 2 layers, " through in service " is removed, the B machine carries at 10 layers has carried out each guest that through operation platform is called out log-on operation by through operation platform call register apparatus 8, and for the car call of 2 layers of responding that each guest registers in car and 1 layer from 10 layers.In addition, C machine, D machine are to by moving at specified 7 layers, 1 layer of 5 layers, 3 layers car call that cargo-carring each guest registered.
Like this, even assemble a lot of guests at 10 layers the platform that is provided with movable meeting-place as certain floor, the elevator of operation is restricted to 2 owing to go directly, so can not postpone significantly by other the distribution with respect to elevator 2a～2d of general platform calling of general platform call register apparatus 4 registration of floor.Therefore, can suppress to descend significantly with respect to the service of the general guest beyond the movable meeting-place guest.
Next, use Fig. 8 A～8D explanation by the go directly platform number of the elevator that moves of restriction, the reason that the situation that the guest of the general floor beyond the certain floor is waited as long for reduces, wherein said wait are because general platform call distribution that will distribution before through operation beginning with respect to through operating elevator is altered to other elevator causes.Fig. 8 A represent to go directly hard-core situation of platform number of elevator of operation.
Fig. 8 A is such state: call out by the through operation platform that is produced by 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8, C machine, D machine be in to 10 layers respond, carry guests at 10 layers, to 1 layer of specified travel through in service of car call, the A machine will respond 9 layers general calling near 7 layers, the B machine is in the state in the car call that responds 5 layers.
Here, shown in Fig. 8 B, arrive 1 layer at the C machine, turn back to moment of usual operation, if registration has the through operation platform that is produced by 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8 to call out, carry out distributive judgement, then will go directly and move the platform call distribution to A machine that can fastest response.Then, the A machine becomes through in service.So the general platform that is assigned to 9 floor of A machine is called out the non-through operating B machine that changes to following candidate that is assigned with.
And shown in Fig. 8 C, the A machine continues through in service, and 10 layers are responded, carry guests at 10 layers, travel to specified 1 layer of car call.The D machine arrives 1 layer, turns back to usual operation, then, suppose that registration has the through operation platform calling that is produced by 10 layers through operation platform call register apparatus 8.
So, shown in Fig. 8 D and since the through operation platform of 10 floor call out by distributive judgement be assigned to can fastest response the B machine, so the general platform of 9 floor is called out by distributing altering once more to the non-through operating C machine of next candidate.
Like this, if always select only elevator by the through operation machine of distributive judgement, then in the platform of general floor was called out, the wait time till elevator arrives this floor will increase.
Therefore, the platform number of the elevator of operation is restricted to for example 2 if will go directly, then shown in Fig. 8 B, the through operation platform of C machine, the through generation in service of D machine call out can fastest response in being duplicatedly distributed to through operating C machine, D machine the C machine.Its result, the A machine does not become " through in service ", can not be assigned with change so be assigned to 9 layers general platform calling of A machine, thereby the guest's of 9 layers platform wait time is president's Zeitigung not.
Like this, by the go directly platform number of elevator of operation of restriction, can prevent from a plurality of elevators that are distributed in that general platform is called out are repeated each other to pass on and the time of distributing till determining is increased, realize uniformization with respect to the service guest, to a certain degree of each floor that comprises certain floor.
Claims (2)
1. elevator set management and control device, this elevator set management and control device makes many elevators to a plurality of floor services, whenever when each floor registration has platform to call out, the elevator of selecting from described many elevators is moved to this floor, and the specified floor of the car call that this elevator is registered in the car at this elevator moves, it is characterized in that, comprising:
General platform call register apparatus, it is set on the platform of all floors in described a plurality of floor;
Through operation platform call register apparatus, it is set on the platform of the certain floor in described a plurality of floor;
Car call register apparatus, it is set in the car of described each elevator;
Through operation call distribution portion, it will give the elevator that can arrive in described many elevators by the through operation platform call distribution of described through operation platform call register apparatus registration in the shortest time;
Through configuration part in service, it is for partly having joined the elevator that through operation platform is called out by this through operation call distribution, to call out from distribute described through operation platform to this elevator, up to this elevator parking described certain floor and to be set at during till being registered in car call on this elevator by described car call register apparatus and responding go directly in service;
Distributing altering portion, its general platform call distribution that will distribute described through operating elevator before described through operation begins is altered to other elevator; With
The general calling dispenser, it will be called out by the general platform of described general platform call register apparatus registration, distribute to the elevator that can arrive in the shortest time in the elevator of removing from described many elevators outside the described through operating elevator;
Described through operation call distribution portion has been set at the elevator of regulation platform number in described through configuration part in service when through in service, will give the described operating elevator that goes directly by the through operation platform call distribution of described through operation platform call register apparatus registration.
2. elevator set management and control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the elevator that selection can arrive is called out under the condition of eliminating by described through operation call distribution portion in the shortest time at the platform that will distribute to each elevator.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006197873A JP2008024413A (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2006-07-20 | Elevator group supervisory controller |
| JP197873/2006 | 2006-07-20 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101108707A CN101108707A (en) | 2008-01-23 |
| CN101108707B true CN101108707B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200710136184 Expired - Fee Related CN101108707B (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-20 | Elevator set managing and controlling device |
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| JP (1) | JP2008024413A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101108707B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5735384B2 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2015-06-17 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator group management control device |
| US10696516B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2020-06-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator group management system |
| CN110615327A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-27 | 迅达（中国）电梯有限公司 | Elevator control system |
| CN114867673A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2022-08-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Elevator system |
| CN114044415A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-02-15 | 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 | Method and system for first-floor entrance guard to dispatch elevator |
| CN114229634B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-03-22 | 苏州汇川控制技术有限公司 | Elevator architecture, elevator control method, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2736136B2 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1998-04-02 | インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト | Group control method of double cage elevator and apparatus for implementing the method |
-
2006
- 2006-07-20 JP JP2006197873A patent/JP2008024413A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2736136B2 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1998-04-02 | インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト | Group control method of double cage elevator and apparatus for implementing the method |
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| JP2008024413A (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| CN101108707A (en) | 2008-01-23 |
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