CN101104755A - Acid dye intaglio printing ink and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Acid dye intaglio printing ink and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101104755A CN101104755A CN 200710025330 CN200710025330A CN101104755A CN 101104755 A CN101104755 A CN 101104755A CN 200710025330 CN200710025330 CN 200710025330 CN 200710025330 A CN200710025330 A CN 200710025330A CN 101104755 A CN101104755 A CN 101104755A
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- printing ink
- acid dye
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Abstract
The invention discloses an acid dye gravure printing ink, which comprises the following components and weight percentages: acid dye 15 to 20 percent, bonding material 20 to 30 percent, solvent 50 to 64 percent, defoaming agent 0.3 to 0.5 percent, and leveling agent 0.3 to 0.5 percent. The preparation steps comprise dye pre-dispersing, color paste grinding and ink preparation. The invention has the advantages that: 1. because the invention uses ethanol with strong polarity as solvent, the ink has good adaptability with PET film and BOPP film; 2. the invention is not only the high quality gravure printing inks, but also the acid dye printed on the PET film or BOPP film has best transferring performance in hygrometric state, so the invention is suitable for wet cold transfer printing process; 3. the invention realizes to transfer printing without paper, so that the frost is protect, large amount of paper used for transferring the printing is avoided, and wood consumption is reduced, and also waste water generated in making paper is reduced; 4. the invention is in simple preparation method and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of with the matching stain be the gravure printing ink of tinting material, especially this ink printing in the PET film or after above the BOPP film, can under the wet method state, shift at real silk, on nylon or the wool fabric.
Background technology
Transfer printing all uses dispersed dye to pass through the characteristics that distil when high temperature at present, is used for hydrophobic fibers such as terylene.Because the technology that transfer printing combines with printing in textiles for printing, resulting colored type is meticulous, can print photograph effect pattern, and non-common stamp mode can obtain.In addition, the transfer printing less investment, technology controlling and process is simple, and three waste discharge is few, is environmental protection technology.So it is the research focus that transfer printing is applied to wool, real silk, corium and nylon facing material always.And prior art all is confined to handle for carry out graft modification with upper fabric in order to finish the transfer printing of above fiber, again by the hot transfer printing of 200 degree.Yet, after handling through modification, all lost original water-wet behavior, particularly corium and nylon facing material can not bear high temperature with upper fabric.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention: the objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and can realize protein fibre and the employed acid dye intaglio printing ink of nylon fiber transfer printing smoothly.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method for preparing above-mentioned acid dye intaglio printing ink.
Technical scheme: acid dye intaglio printing ink of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises following component and weight ratio: matching stain 15-20%, be connected material 20-30%, solvent 50-64%, defoamer 0.3-0.5%, flow agent 0.3-0.5%.
The present invention is the preparation of acid dye intaglio printing ink, be that the matching stain that will go up fibers such as dyeing silk, wool, corium and nylon is made the printing ink of intaglio printing, by gravure printing machine with this ink printing on PET or BOPP film, shift seal by wet method again, with design transfer on the lining of undertaking the printing of.
Wherein matching stain is a dyestuff of making a general reference can print and dye protein and nylon fiber under acidic conditions, and it comprises strongly-acid dyestuff, weak acid dye, neutral dye, acidic complex dye, acid mordant dye.
The present invention selects for use solid-state polyamide resin as connecting material, and the molecular weight of polyamide resin is to be formed by dimerization vegetable fatty acids and the polycondensation of polyethylene polyamine class between 500-9000, and this type of polyamide resin is non-reacted thermoplastic resin.
Solvent of the present invention is mainly selected nontoxic ethanol for use, and ratio is according to temperature height, seasonal variation and difference.Add a small amount of low toxicity methylethylketone, or diacetone alcohol is regulated the rate of drying of printing ink.
Defoamer can be a silicone antifoam agent.Such as organopolysiloxane, effect is: can reduce the surface tension of liquid effectively, have excellent defoaming effect.
Flow agent can be the organosilicon flow agent.Such as polyether-modified organopolysiloxane, effect is: the surface tension that can obviously reduce coating system, thereby improve the wettability of printing ink, have significant levelling, enhanced shine and smooth preferably effect, can eliminate the lacquer disease of types such as shrinkage cavity, pinprick, crater ground.
The preparation method of acid dye intaglio printing ink of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
1, dyestuff is pre-dispersed: solvent (as ethanol) is placed agitator, at temperature 45-55 degree, slowly add linking agent (as polyamide resin) during stirring at low speed, dissolve fully until linking agent, add flow agent, defoamer again, stir (approximately 5-10 minute), slowly add matching stain again, (stirring velocity is brought up to about 1200-1500 rev/min in stirring, 30-45 minute), the test color slurry viscosity replenishes adding solvent (as ethanol), regulate viscosity to moderate (approximately 1300-1500 centipoise, i.e. 40 degree).
2, mill base grinds: the mill base that step 1 is prepared, place grinding in ball grinder, and keep grinding about 48-72 hour, make the mill base fineness be less than or equal to 1 micron.
3, configuration printing ink: step 2 gained printing ink is emitted, regulate viscosity to moderate (about 50 seconds, i.e. Zan Shi 2# cup, 25 spend) with the mixture of ethanol or ethanol and methylethylketone or diacetone alcohol.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is: 1 owing to mainly adopted strong polar ethanol to make solvent, makes that printing ink and PET film and BOPP film printing adaptability are good.2, the present invention is not only high-quality gravure ink, and the matching stain that is printed on PET film or the BOPP film has splendid transitivity when hygrometric state, is adapted to the cold transfer printing process of wet method.3, realize no paper transfer printing, conserved forests, avoided a large amount of paper of traditional transfer printing, effectively reduced lumber consumption, reduced the waste water that produces because of papermaking in a large number simultaneously.4, preparation is simple, and cost is lower.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The component and the weight ratio of acid dye intaglio printing ink are: strongly-acid dyestuff 15%, polyamide resin 30%, ethanol 54%, silicone antifoam agent 0.5%, organosilicon flow agent 0.5%.
Its preparation method is:
Step 1, ethanol is placed agitator,, slowly add polyamide resin (solid-state polyamide resin during stirring at low speed at temperature 55 degree, its molecular weight is between 500-9000), dissolve fully until resin, add organosilicon flow agent, machine silicon defoaming agent again, stirred 10 minutes, slowly add matching stain again, stirring velocity is brought up to 1500 rev/mins, stirred the test color slurry viscosity 45 minutes, replenish and add ethanol, adjusting viscosity to 1500 centipoise (40 degree).
Step 2 places grinding in ball grinder with the mill base of gained, keeps grinding 72 hours, makes the mill base fineness be less than or equal to 1 micron.Gained printing ink is emitted, and with ethanol or ethanol and methylethylketone, or the mixture of diacetone alcohol is regulated viscosity to 50 second (Zan Shi 2# cup, 25 degree).
Embodiment 2:
The component of acid dye intaglio printing ink with weight ratio is: weak acid dye 20%, be connected material 20%, solvent 59.4%, defoamer 0.3%, flow agent 0.3%.
Its preparation method is:
Step 1, ethanol is placed agitator, at temperature 45 degree, slowly add polyamide resin (forming) during stirring at low speed by dimerization vegetable fatty acids and the polycondensation of polyethylene polyamine class, dissolve fully until resin, add flow agent, defoamer again, stirred 5 minutes, and slowly added matching stain again, stirring velocity is brought up to 1200 rev/mins, stirred 30 minutes, the test color slurry viscosity replenishes adding ethanol, regulates viscosity to 1300-1500 centipoise (40 degree).
Step 2 places grinding in ball grinder with the mill base of gained, keeps grinding 48 hours, makes the mill base fineness be less than or equal to 1 micron.Gained printing ink is emitted, and with ethanol or ethanol and methylethylketone, or the mixture of diacetone alcohol is regulated viscosity to 50 second (Zan Shi 2# cup, 25 degree).
Embodiment 3:
The component and the weight ratio of acid dye intaglio printing ink are: acidic complex dye 15%, polyamide resin 20.2%, solvent 64%, organopolysiloxane 0.4%, polyether-modified organopolysiloxane 0.4%.
Its preparation method is:
Step 1, solvent is placed agitator, at temperature 50 degree, slowly add polyamide resin during stirring at low speed, dissolve fully until resin, add organopolysiloxane, polyether-modified organopolysiloxane again, stirred 8 minutes, and slowly added matching stain again, stirring velocity is brought up to 1400 rev/mins, stirred 40 minutes, the test color slurry viscosity replenishes adding ethanol, regulates viscosity to 1300-1500 centipoise (40 degree).
Step 2 places grinding in ball grinder with the mill base of gained, keeps grinding 60 hours, makes the mill base fineness be less than or equal to 1 micron.Gained printing ink is emitted, and with ethanol or ethanol and methylethylketone, or the mixture of diacetone alcohol is regulated viscosity to 50 second (Zan Shi 2# cup, 25 degree).
Embodiment 4:
The component of acid dye intaglio printing ink with weight ratio is: acid mordant dye 19%, be connected material 30%, solvent 50%, defoamer 0.5%, flow agent 0.5%.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Claims (8)
1. acid dye intaglio printing ink is characterized in that it comprises following component and weight ratio: matching stain 15-20%, be connected material 20-30%, solvent 50-64%, defoamer 0.3-0.5%, flow agent 0.3-0.5%.
2. acid dye intaglio printing ink according to claim 1 is characterized in that described matching stain is the strongly-acid dyestuff, or weak acid dye, or neutral dye, or acidic complex dye, or acid mordant dye.
3. acid dye intaglio printing ink according to claim 1 is characterized in that described connection material is solid-state polyamide resin, and its molecular weight is between 500-9000.
4. acid dye intaglio printing ink according to claim 3 is characterized in that described polyamide resin is to be formed by dimerization vegetable fatty acids and the polycondensation of polyethylene polyamine class.
5. acid dye intaglio printing ink according to claim 1 is characterized in that described solvent is an ethanol.
6. acid dye intaglio printing ink according to claim 1 is characterized in that described defoamer is a silicone antifoam agent.
7. acid dye intaglio printing ink according to claim 1 is characterized in that described flow agent is the organosilicon flow agent.
8. the preparation method of acid dye intaglio printing ink as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) dyestuff is pre-dispersed: solvent is placed agitator, at temperature 45-55 degree, slowly add linking agent during stirring at low speed, dissolve fully, add flow agent, defoamer again until linking agent, stir, slowly add matching stain again, stir the test color slurry viscosity, replenish the adding solvent, regulate viscosity to moderate;
(2) mill base grinds: with the prepared mill base of step (1), place grinding in ball grinder, make the mill base fineness be less than or equal to 1 micron;
(3) configuration printing ink: step (2) gained printing ink is emitted, use ethanol, or the mixture of ethanol and methylethylketone or diacetone alcohol is regulated viscosity to moderate.
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CN 200710025330 CN101104755A (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | Acid dye intaglio printing ink and preparation method thereof |
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CN 200710025330 CN101104755A (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | Acid dye intaglio printing ink and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102838898A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 | Acidic dye ink for cold transfer printing and application method thereof |
CN102838897A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 | Disperse dye ink for cold transfer printing and application method thereof |
CN105086610A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州市永津彩印包装有限公司 | High-quality anti-gelling printing ink |
CN108997843A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-12-14 | 上海兴康化工有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type aqueous color paste and preparation method thereof for woven fabric dyeing |
CN110379293A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-25 | 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 | Aobvious blue thermal label of a kind of bottom and preparation method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-07-24 CN CN 200710025330 patent/CN101104755A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102838898A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 | Acidic dye ink for cold transfer printing and application method thereof |
CN102838897A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 | Disperse dye ink for cold transfer printing and application method thereof |
CN102838898B (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-10-15 | 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 | Acidic dye ink for cold transfer printing and application method thereof |
CN102838897B (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-07-22 | 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 | Disperse dye ink for cold transfer printing and application method thereof |
CN105086610A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州市永津彩印包装有限公司 | High-quality anti-gelling printing ink |
CN108997843A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-12-14 | 上海兴康化工有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type aqueous color paste and preparation method thereof for woven fabric dyeing |
CN110379293A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-25 | 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 | Aobvious blue thermal label of a kind of bottom and preparation method thereof |
CN110379293B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-10-26 | 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 | Bottom blue-developing heat-sensitive label and preparation method thereof |
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