CN101101155A - Flat placed type solar energy water-heater - Google Patents
Flat placed type solar energy water-heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN101101155A CN101101155A CNA2006100180739A CN200610018073A CN101101155A CN 101101155 A CN101101155 A CN 101101155A CN A2006100180739 A CNA2006100180739 A CN A2006100180739A CN 200610018073 A CN200610018073 A CN 200610018073A CN 101101155 A CN101101155 A CN 101101155A
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- pipe
- collector
- thermal
- valve
- water tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a flat type solar water heater which is composed of the collector, heat storage system, ductwork and control system. The invention uses a new structure of translucent panel, eliminates or reduces the original bracket height, reduces costs, but also eliminates the visual pollution, the city becomes more beautiful. The invention installs on the roof level, can greatly improves the wind resistance of the solar water heater. The invention has a number of thermal storage devices, when the water is inexhaustibly, it can be stored in the large capacity storage devices under the room for the use of continuous cloudy. The summer when a large amount of hot water is inexhaustibly, it can be stored in the specific space underground for use in winter. The invention also has the cold air-conditioned function of the top room in the summer. The invention is simple, inexpensive and practical, low cost, high efficiency, very popular with consumers, has a broad market prospect.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater in the solar thermal utilization, especially a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Background technology
At present, the characteristics of the solar water heater that domestic production is sold are: every solar water heater has a high shelf, to guarantee the best lighting angle of daylighting face, make this shelf and not only will consume a large amount of metal materials, and it can not make solar energy and architecture-integral.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective that apparatus for heating water by solar energy combines not closely with building in the prior art, cost is high, the invention provides a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: change the structure of light-passing board, save solar water heater's support.Solar water heater's vacuum heat-collecting tubular axis east-west direction is placed, reduced support height.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: save or reduced former support height, raw-material minimizing both can reduce cost, and can eliminate visual pollution again, made the city more beautiful.
The present invention is installed in one-storey house when top, can greatly improve solar water heater's wind resistance, and this has great significance to the warp area that it's always windy such as coastal.
When the present invention is installed in the one-storey house top, not only can produce a large amount of hot water, also have the cold air conditioning function of top room in summer.
When the hot water that the present invention produces toos many or too much for use, can be stored in the underground specific space, for the cloudy day use.
When producing a large amount of hot water summer of the present invention and toing many or too much for use, can be stored in the underground specific space, for using winter.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of generalized section of flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Fig. 2 is the A--A generalized section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the another generalized section of the A--A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of Fig. 4 along the vacuum tube axial plane.
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Fig. 7 is the B--B generalized section of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Fig. 9 is the C-C generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Figure 11 is the D--D generalized section of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Figure 13 is the E-E generalized section of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Figure 15 is the F--F generalized section of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Figure 17 is the G--G generalized section of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the H--H generalized section of Figure 16.
Figure 19 is a kind of generalized section of flat placed type solar energy water-heater heat collector.
Figure 20 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater heat collector.
Figure 21 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater heat collector.
Figure 22 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Figure 23 is the I--I generalized section of Figure 22.
Figure 24 is the J--J generalized section of Figure 22.
Figure 25 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater heat collector.
Figure 26 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater heat collector.
Figure 27 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater heat collector.
Figure 28 is the K-K generalized section of Figure 27.
Figure 29 is Figure 27, Figure 28 and water tank catenation principle schematic diagram.
Figure 30 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
Figure 31 is the generalized section of another flat placed type solar energy water-heater.
1. supports among the figure, 2. water tank end cap, 3. water tank end cap, 4. circulation fluid adds pipe, 5. water tank, 6. water tank end cap, 7. hot-water outlet pipe, 8. tank shell, 9. insulation material, 10. advance cold water pipe, 11. pipes, 12. pipes, 13. the insulation collector, 14. tail support box, 15. vacuum heat collection pipes, 16. vacuum heat collection pipe, 17. tail support box, 18. insulation collectors, 19. vacuum heat collection pipe, 20. tail support box, 21. flat roofs, 22. support, 23. tank shells, 24. water tanks, 25. vacuum heat collection pipe, 26. tail support box, 27. supports, 28. collector, 29. vacuum heat collection pipes, 30. pipes, 31. water tank end cap, 32. water tank end caps, 33. water tanks, 34. pipe, 35. inflation fluid casees, 36. circulation fluids add pipe, 37. water tank end cap, 38. water tank end caps, 39. tail support box, 40. pipe, 41. pipes, 42. water tank end caps, 43. pipe, 44. inflation fluid casees, 45. water tank end caps, 46. pipe, 47. pipes, 48. collectors, 49. the hot device of Change, 50. water tanks, 51. collectors, 52. pipe, 53. pipes, 54. pipes, 55. the circulation fluid pipe, 56. water tank end caps, 57. looping pits, 58. the hole in the circulation fluid pipe, 59. water tank walls, 60. inflation fluid casees, 61. looping pit, 62. water tank end caps, 63. water tanks, 64. the insulation collector, 65. circulation fluid pipes, 66. looping pits, 67. water tank end cap, the hole in 68. water tanks, 69. water tank walls, 70. circulation fluid adds pipe, 71. looping pits, 72. water tank end caps, 73. the circulation fluid pipe, 74. heat collector shells, 75. collectors, 76. heat-insulation layer, 77. double-deck dentation light-passing boards, 78. pipes, 79. the thermal-arrest plate, 80. collectors, 81. pipes, 82. the hole in the circulation fluid pipe, 83. water tank walls, 84. circulation fluid pipes, 85. the hot-water outlet pipe, 86. looping pits, 87. looping pits, 88. advance cold water pipe, 89. supports, 90. bodies of wall, 91. sealing platform, the curved surface 92. heat-insulation layer, 93. upper strata light-passing boards face south, the 94. lower floor's light-passing boards curved surface that faces south, 95. the non-sunny slope of upper strata light-passing board, 96. sealing block, 97. sealing platforms, 98. increase the Strong muscle, 99. thermal-collecting tube, 100. floor, 101. double-deck protruding shelly light-passing boards, 102. double-deck depression shelly light-passing boards, 103. valve, 104. pipe, 105. pumps, 106. pipes, 107. circulation fluid pipe, 108. the hole in the water tank wall, 109. pipes, 110. looping pits, 111. water tank end cap, 112. collector, 113. inflation fluid casees, 114. individual layer dentation light-passing boards, 115. thermal-arrest plate, 116. concrete layer, 117. collectors, 118. pipes, 119. circulation fluid pipe, 120. water tank, 121. looping pits, 122. water tank end caps, 123. water tank base, 124. advance cold water pipe, the sunny slope of 125. dentation light-passing boards, the sunny slope of 126. dentation light-passing boards, 127. concrete, 128. thermal-collecting tube, 129. heat-insulation layers, the non-sunny slope of 130. dentation light-passing boards, 131. increase the Strong muscle, 132. heat collector, 133. individual layer dentation light-passing boards, 134. collectors, 135. individual layer projection shelly light-passing board, 136. thermal-collecting tube, 137. concrete, 138. heat-insulation layers, 139. increase the Strong net, 140. collector, 141. gutters, 142. collectors, 143. thermal-collecting tube, 144. increase the Strong muscle, 145. collectors, 146. heat collectors, 147. tap, 148. valve, 149. valves, 150. pipes, 151. pump, 152. pipe, 153. pipes, 154. heat-insulation layers, 155. hot-water outlet pipe, 156. water tank, 157. advance cold water pipe, 158. water tank bases, 159. pipe, 160. valve, 161. pipes, 162. pipes, 163. underground reservoir, 164. underground non-water-bearing layer, 165. pipes, 166. heat-insulation layers, 167. concrete, 168. collector, 169. pipes, 170. valves, 171. check-valves, 172. pipe, 173. pumps, 174. pipes, 175. pipe, 176. pump, 177. circulation fluid pipes, 178. pipes, 179. water tank end cap, 180. the hole in the looping pit, 181. water tank walls, 182. collectors, 183. pipe, 184. collector, 185. thermal-collecting tubes, 186. concrete, 187. pipe, 188. increase the Strong muscle, 189. water tanks, 190. heat-insulation layers, 191. thermal-collecting tube, 192. increase the Strong net, 193. collectors, 194. insulation inflation fluid casees, 195. collector, 196. pipe, 197. valves, 198. pipes, 199. pipe, 200. valve, 201. pipes, 202. circulation fluid pipes, 203. water tank end cap, 204. pipe, 205. looping pits, 206. hot-water outlet pipes, 207. valve, 208. pipe, 209. valves, 210. pipes, 211. concrete, 212. collector, 213. heat-insulation layers, 214. heat storage mediums, 215. wall, 216. heat-exchange tube, 217. collectors, 218. pipes, 219. collector, 220. thermal-collecting tube, 221. thermal-collecting tubes, 222. tank brackets, 223. advance cold water pipe/hot-water outlet pipe, 224. water tank, 225. blast pipes, 226. pipes, 227. pipe, 228. collector, 229. collectors, 230. taps.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: attemperater shell (8) is placed on the support (1), water tank end cap (2), water tank end cap (3) surround a space after being fixed together with water tank (5), this top, space adds pipe (4) by circulation fluid on the one hand and is connected with atmosphere, is connected by the upper end of pipe (11) with insulation collector (13) on the other hand.The bottom in this space is connected by the lower end of pipe (12) with insulation collector (13).Be inserted with vacuum heat collection pipe (15), (16) in the insulation collector (13), the end of vacuum heat collection pipe is fixed on tail support box (14), (17) lining.The positive slope angle of insulation collector (13) (tangent value of insulation collector axle and horizontal plane angle) is greater than 3/1000ths.Vacuum heat collection pipe (15), (16) positive slope angle (tangent value of vacuum heat-collecting tubular axis and horizontal plane angle) are also greater than 3/1000ths.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: collector (18), tail support box (20) lining are inserted with vacuum heat collection pipe (19).At this moment collector (18) replaces collector (13), and the positive slope angle of vacuum heat collection pipe (19) is also greater than 3/1000ths.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: it is low that it is that support with the ordinary vacuum tube solar water heater changes, and the axis of vacuum tube is pressed east-west direction and placed during installation.The positive slope angle of vacuum heat collection pipe (25) is also greater than 3/1000ths.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: water tank end cap (31), water tank end cap (32) surround a space after being fixed together with water tank (33), the bottom in space is connected with collector (28) upper end by pipe (30), water tank end cap (37), water tank end cap (38) surround a space after being fixed together with water tank (33), top, space is connected with inflation fluid case (35) by pipe, and the bottom in this space is connected with the lower end of collector (28) by pipe (40).Be inserted with vacuum heat collection pipe (29) in the collector (28), the end of vacuum heat collection pipe is fixed in the tail support box (39).The forward slope angle of collector (28) is greater than 3/1000ths.Vacuum heat collection pipe (29) forward slope angle is also greater than 3/1000ths.The space that water tank end cap (31), water tank end cap (32) surround, the space with water tank end cap (37), water tank end cap (38) surround is interconnected by many pipes (34).Circulation fluid adds pipe (36) and is connected with inflation fluid case, atmosphere respectively.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: many pipes (43) be connected with pipe (41), (46) respectively after water tank end cap (42), water tank end cap (45) are fixed together.Pipe (46) also is connected with inflation fluid case (44).
Collector (48), (51) that Figure 10, Figure 11 have described a kind of hot device of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: Change (49) two ends jointly are connected with pipe (47), (52) respectively.Collector (51) also is connected with expansion tank by pipe.
Figure 12, Figure 13 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: make with macromolecular material water tank (63) and end cap (56) thereof, (62), can adopt and extrude or the Shooting Technique moulding, water tank two end cap (56), (62) are docking together with water tank (63) hot melt, cannelure on the water tank end cap just forms looping pit (57), (61), hole (59) in looping pit and the water tank wall is interconnected, and the cross section of hole (59) can be circle, ellipse, polygon, irregular shape.Looping pit (61) is connected with circulation fluid pipe (55), (58).Circulation fluid pipe (55) is connected by the lower end of pipe (53) with insulation collector (64).Circulation fluid pipe (58) is connected by the upper end of pipe (54) with insulation collector (64).Looping pit (61) is connected with insulation inflation fluid case (60) by pipe.
Figure 14, Figure 15 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: water tank (68) and end cap (67), (72) available metal or macromolecular material are made, when it uses metal material to make, can adopt and extrude or the casting process moulding, the water tank two end cap can adopt the mode of spiral+splicing to connect with casing.When it uses macromolecular material to make, can adopt and extrude or the Shooting Technique moulding, cannelure on water tank two end cap (67), (72) forms looping pit (66), (71) in the back with casing (68) hot melt grafting (hot melt docks, glueds joint or welds) together, hole (69) in looping pit and the water tank wall is interconnected, and the cross section of hole (69) can be circle, ellipse, polygon, irregular shape.Looping pit (66), (71) are connected with circulation fluid pipe (65), (73) respectively.Looping pit (71) adds pipe (70) by inflation fluid and is connected with atmosphere.
Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: thermal-arrest plate (79) two ends constitute the thermal-arrest core after linking together with collector pipe (75), collector pipe (80) respectively, the thermal-arrest core is a black towards sunny side, heat-insulation layer (76) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, thermal-arrest core and heat-insulation layer are fixed in the thermal-arrest box (74), and double-deck zigzag light-passing board (77) is fixed on the last actinal surface of thermal-arrest box.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, light-passing board and thermal-arrest box constitute heat collector jointly, but the heat collector horizontal positioned also can have the forward greater than 3/1000ths domatic with horizontal plane along thermal-arrest plate hole central axis direction.Collector pipe (75) is connected with collector pipe (80) by the hole in the thermal-arrest wooden partition.Collector pipe (75) is by pipe (78), circulation fluid pipe (84), and the hole (83) in looping pit (86), the water tank wall, looping pit (87), circulation fluid pipe (82), pipe (81) are connected with collector pipe (80).
Figure 19 has described a kind of heat collector of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: constitute the thermal-arrest core after the collector at thermal-collecting tube (99) and its two ends is fixed together, thermal-collecting tube and its collector are interconnected, the tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (92) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, and there is the Strong of increasing muscle (98) in the bottom of bottom heat-insulation layer, increases the Strong muscle and is made by metal or nonmetallic materials.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes floor (100) among the concrete, floor be black towards sunny side, the floor two ends are placed on load bearing wall or the lintel.The sealing platform (91) of both sides, (97) are used for blocking of slit between floor, and sealing block (96) is the filler in slit between floor, and its function is antiseepage, leakproof.Constitute heat collector after installing the double-deck light-passing board of profile of tooth above the floor.The cross section of the sunny slope of profile of tooth light-passing board is one section camber line (93), and camber line can be circular arc, elliptic arc, parabola, hyperbola and involute etc., and the cross section of the non-sunny slope of crown is a straight line (95).
Figure 20 has described a kind of heat collector of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: the available organic material of its double-deck protruding shelly light-passing board (101) is made, and also available inorganic material is made.Projection shell face is to be rotated by one section curve to form, and the layout of protruding shell face on horizontal plane can be line interlacing and intersect arrangement, the tangent arrangement of line interlacing, line interlacing from arranging, capable not interlocking intersecting arrangement, capable staggered tangent arrangement, capable not staggered from arrangement.But but the protruding shell face size shape on plane is identical, also size shape difference.Protruding shell face on plane can be crossing, tangent with the position relation of protruding shell face around it or from.The cavity of projection in the shell can be interconnected, also can be separate, but gassy in the chamber also can be evacuated, light-passing board be fixed on concrete above.Concrete is black towards sunny side.
Figure 21 has described a kind of heat collector of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: the available organic material of its double-deck depression shelly light-passing board (102) is made, also available inorganic material is made, the section of pitted crust face can be circular arc, elliptic arc, parabola, hyperbola, involute, with the curves with transitions of upper curve, irregular curve rotates and forms, and the layout of pitted crust face on horizontal plane can be line interlacing and intersect arrangement, the tangent arrangement of line interlacing, line interlacing from arranging, capable not interlocking intersecting arrangement, capable staggered tangent arrangement, capable not staggered from arrangement.But but the protruding shell face size shape on plane is identical, also size shape difference.Pitted crust face on plane can be crossing, tangent with the position of its peripheral recesses shell face relation or from.Cavity in the pitted crust can be interconnected, also can be separate, but gassy in the chamber also can be evacuated, light-passing board be fixed on concrete above.Concrete is black towards sunny side.The flat placed type solar heat collector also can use individual layer depression shelly light-passing board.
Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: constitute the thermal-arrest core after collector (112), (117) at thermal-arrest plate (115) and its two ends are fixed together, thermal-collecting tube and its collector are interconnected, the tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab among the concrete (116), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side, install profile of tooth individual layer light-passing board (114) back above the Roofing slab and constitute heat collector.Collector (112) is connected with thermal-arrest plate (115) by hole (108), ring pipe (110), circulation fluid pipe (119), pipe (118), the collector (117) in pipe (109), pump (105), pipe (106), circulation fluid pipe (107), ring pipe (121), the water tank wall.Inflation fluid case (113) is connected with collector (112) by pipe.Circulation fluid dump valve (103) is connected with pipe (106) by pipe (104).Hole in the water tank wall can be single or multiple lift, and the cross section in hole can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Water tank end cap (122) is placed on the support (123).
Figure 25 has described a kind of heat collector of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: constitute the thermal-arrest core after the collector at thermal-collecting tube (128) and its two ends is fixed together, thermal-collecting tube and its collector are interconnected, the tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (129) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, and there is the Strong of increasing muscle (131) in the bottom of bottom heat-insulation layer, increases the Strong muscle and is made by metal or nonmetallic materials.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab (132) among the concrete (127), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side, constitute heat collector after installing profile of tooth individual layer light-passing board above the Roofing slab.The cross section of the sunny slope of profile of tooth light-passing board is one section curve (126).The cross section of the non-sunny slope of crown is a line segment (125).
Figure 26 has described a kind of heat collector of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: the surface of light-passing board (133) is the individual layer zigzag.
Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29 have described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater jointly: the available organic material of its individual layer projection shelly light-passing board (135) is made, and also available inorganic material is made.Projection shell face is to be rotated by one section curve to form, and the layout of protruding shell face on horizontal plane can be line interlacing and intersect arrangement, the tangent arrangement of line interlacing, line interlacing from arranging, capable not interlocking intersecting arrangement, capable staggered tangent arrangement, capable not staggered from arrangement.But but the protruding shell face size shape on plane is identical, also size shape difference.Protruding shell face on plane can be crossing, tangent with the position relation of protruding shell face around it or from.After being fixed together, collector (134), (140) at thermal-collecting tube (136) and its two ends constitute upper strata thermal-arrest core.Constitute lower floor's thermal-arrest core after collector (145), (142) at thermal-collecting tube (143) and its two ends are fixed together, the thermal-collecting tube of levels thermal-arrest core is interconnected with its collector respectively.The tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (138) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, is fixed with on the heat-insulation layer to increase Strong net (139).There is the Strong of increasing muscle (144) in the bottom of lower floor's thermal-arrest core, increases the Strong muscle and is made by metal or nonmetallic materials.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab (146) among the concrete (137), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side, install light-passing board (135) back above the Roofing slab and constitute heat collector.Collector (145) is connected with tap (147) by pipe on the one hand, is connected with valve (148) by pipe on the other hand.Valve (148) is connected with water tank (156) bottom by pipe (150), pump (151), pipe (152).Water tank (156) top is connected with collector (134) by pipe (153).Collector (140) is connected with collector (142) by pipe (159), valve (160), pipe (162).Pipe (159) also is connected with valve (149) by pipe (161), and the other end of valve (149) is connected with pipe (150) by pipe.Water tank (156) is placed on the base (158).Water tank (156) has heat-insulation layer (154) on every side.Advancing cold water pipe (157) is connected with the water tank bottom.Hot-water outlet pipe (155) is connected with water tank upper.Native system also has the air conditioner refrigerating function in heat production in summer water.
Figure 30 has described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: constitute upper strata thermal-arrest core after collector (184), (193) at thermal-collecting tube (185) and its two ends are fixed together.Constitute lower floor's thermal-arrest core after collector (182), (195) at thermal-collecting tube (191) and its two ends are fixed together, the thermal-collecting tube of levels thermal-arrest core is interconnected with its collector respectively.After being fixed together, collector (168), (212) at heat exchanger tube (216) and its two ends constitute the heat exchange core, the heat exchange core is imbedded in the concrete layer (211), concrete layer (211) is embedded in the heat storage medium (214), heat storage medium (214) is embedded in the heat-insulation layer (213), and heat-insulation layer (213) is embedded in the concrete layer (167).The tube wall of thermal-collecting tube, heat exchanger tube and its collector can be metal material or nonmetallic materials are made, and their cross section can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (190) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core of upper strata and bottom, is fixed with on the heat-insulation layer to increase Strong net (192).There is the Strong of increasing muscle (188) in the bottom of lower floor's thermal-arrest core.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab among the concrete (186), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side.Roofing slab itself is exactly a heat collector.Collector (182) is connected with collector (184) by pipe (183).Collector (195) is connected with pump (173) by pipe (196), valve (197), pipe (187).Collector (168) is connected with pump (173) by pipe (169), valve (170), pipe (172).Pump (173) is connected with collector (193) by the hole (181) in pipe (174), circulation fluid pipe (177), looping pit (180), the water tank wall, looping pit (205), circulation fluid pipe (202), pipe (199), valve (200), pipe (201), pipe (198).Collector (212) is connected with collector (193) by pipe (198).Pipe (165) is connected with the water tank bottom by check-valves (171), pipe (175), pump (176), pipe (178).Pipe (210) is connected with water tank upper by valve (209), pipe (204).Hot water delivery pipe (206) is connected with pipe (204) by valve (207), pipe (208).Pipe (165), pipe (210) insert in the underground reservoir (163).Insulation inflation fluid case (194) bottom is connected with collector (193) by pipe.The available water tank pressure control switch of pump (176) is controlled (non-tower water supply) automatically.Method of operating: when solar thermal collector directly heats the water in the water tank, shut off valve (170), valve (209), open valve (197), valve (200), open pump (173), circulation fluid is by pipe (187), valve (197), pipe (196), collector (195), thermal-collecting tube (191), collector (182), pipe (183), collector (184), thermal-collecting tube (185), collector (193), pipe (198), pipe (201), valve (200), pipe (199), circulation fluid pipe (202), looping pit (205), hole (181) in the water tank wall, looping pit (180), circulation fluid pipe (177), pipe (174) is finished heat cycles to pump (173).When circulation fluid during, make water temperature rising in the water tank by the hydrothermal exchange in water tank wall and the water tank by the hole in the water tank wall.Solar thermal collector is in the heat storage medium (214) during accumulation of heat, shut off valve (200), valve (209), open valve (197), valve (170), open pump (173), circulation fluid is finished the accumulation of heat circulation by pipe (187), valve (197), pipe (196), collector (195), thermal-collecting tube (191), collector (182), pipe (183), collector (184), thermal-collecting tube (185), collector (193), pipe (198), collector (212), heat exchanger tube (216), collector (168), pipe (169), valve (170), pipe (172) to pump (173).Solar thermal collector during accumulation of heat, is opened valve (209), valve (197), valve (200) in the underground reservoir (163), and shut off valve (170) is opened pump (173) and got final product.When desire was used solar energy direct heating water, shut off valve (170), valve (209) were opened valve (197), valve (200), valve (207), opened pump (173) and got final product.When desire was used heat storage medium (214) heat supply water, shut off valve (197), valve (209) were opened valve (170), valve (200), valve (207), opened pump (173) and got final product.When desire was used underground reservoir (163) heat supply water, shut off valve (170), valve (200), valve (209) were opened valve (207) and are got final product.If change valve (170), valve (197), valve (200), valve (207), valve (209) into magnetic valve, with magnetic valve and variable frequency pump is terminal, with water temperature or room temperature is variable, single board computer is carried out corresponding programming in logic, by relay control magnetic valve and variable frequency pump, just can realize the automatic control of above-mentioned functions.But native system is also installed suitable light-passing board above the Roofing slab, making it also has heat collection function preferably winter.Native system also has the air conditioner refrigerating function in heat production in summer water.
Figure 31 has described a kind of flat placed type solar energy water-heater: the pipe of water tank bottom (227) is connected with water tank upper by collector (229), thermal-collecting tube (221), collector (219), pipe (218), collector (217), thermal-collecting tube (220), collector (228), pipe (226).Blowdown/draining tap (230) is connected with collector (229).Tank bracket (222) is fixed on above the Roofing slab.But native system is also installed suitable light-passing board above the Roofing slab, making it also has heat collection function preferably winter.Native system also has the air conditioner refrigerating function in heat production in summer water.
Claims (1)
1. a flat placed type solar energy water-heater is made up of heat collector, heat storage system, pipe-line system and control system, it is characterized in that:
A. attemperater shell (8) is placed on the support (1), water tank end cap (2), water tank end cap (3) surround a space after being fixed together with water tank (5), this top, space adds pipe (4) by circulation fluid on the one hand and is connected with atmosphere, is connected by the upper end of pipe (11) with insulation collector (13) on the other hand.The bottom in this space is connected by the lower end of pipe (12) with insulation collector (13).Be inserted with vacuum heat collection pipe (15), (16) in the insulation collector (13), the end of vacuum heat collection pipe is fixed on tail support box (14), (17) lining.The positive slope angle of insulation collector (13) (tangent value of insulation collector axle and horizontal plane angle) is greater than 3/1000ths.Vacuum heat collection pipe (15), (16) positive slope angle (tangent value of vacuum heat-collecting tubular axis and horizontal plane angle) are also greater than 3/1000ths.
B. collector (18), tail support box (20) lining are inserted with vacuum heat collection pipe (19).At this moment collector (18) replaces collector (13), and the positive slope angle of vacuum heat collection pipe (19) is also greater than 3/1000ths.
C. ordinary vacuum tube solar water heater's support is changed lowly, the axis of vacuum tube is pressed east-west direction and is placed during installation.The positive slope angle of vacuum heat collection pipe (25) is also greater than 3/1000ths.
D. water tank end cap (31), water tank end cap (32) surround a space after being fixed together with water tank (33), the bottom in this space is connected with collector (28) upper end by pipe (30), water tank end cap (37), water tank end cap (38) surround a space after being fixed together with water tank (33), top, space is connected with inflation fluid case (35) by pipe, and the bottom in space is connected with the lower end of collector (28) by pipe (40).Be inserted with vacuum heat collection pipe (29) in the collector (28), the end of vacuum heat collection pipe is fixed in the tail support box (39).The forward slope angle of collector (28) is greater than 3/1000ths.Vacuum heat collection pipe (29) forward slope angle is also greater than 3/1000ths.The space that water tank end cap (31), water tank end cap (32) surround, the space with water tank end cap (37), water tank end cap (38) surround is interconnected by many pipes (34).Circulation fluid adds pipe (36) and is connected with inflation fluid case, atmosphere respectively.
E. many pipes (43) be connected with pipe (41), (46) respectively after water tank end cap (42), water tank end cap (45) are fixed together.Pipe (46) also is connected with the inflation fluid case.
F. the collector (48) at heat exchanger (49) two ends, (51) are connected with pipe (47), (52) respectively.Collector (51) also is connected with the inflation fluid case by pipe.
G. make with macromolecular material water tank (63) and end cap (56) thereof, (62), can adopt and extrude or the Shooting Technique moulding, water tank two end cap (56), (62) are docking together with water tank (63) hot melt, cannelure on the water tank end cap just forms looping pit (57), (61), hole (59) in looping pit and the water tank wall is interconnected, and the cross section of hole (59) can be circle, ellipse, polygon, irregular shape.Looping pit (61) is connected with circulation fluid pipe (55), (58).Circulation fluid pipe (55) is connected by the lower end of pipe (53) with insulation collector (64).Circulation fluid pipe (58) is connected by the upper end of pipe (54) with insulation collector (64).Looping pit (61) is connected with insulation inflation fluid case (60) by pipe.
H. water tank (68) and end cap (67), (72) available metal or macromolecular material are made, and when it uses metal material to make, can adopt and extrude or the casting process moulding, and the water tank two end cap can adopt the mode of spiral+splicing to connect with casing.When it uses macromolecular material to make, can adopt and extrude or the Shooting Technique moulding, cannelure on water tank two end cap (67), (72) forms looping pit (66), (71) in the back with casing (68) hot melt grafting (hot melt docks, glueds joint or welds) together, hole (69) in looping pit and the water tank wall is interconnected, and the cross section of hole (69) can be circle, ellipse, polygon, irregular shape.Looping pit (66), (71) are connected with circulation fluid pipe (65), (73) respectively.Looping pit (71) adds pipe (70) by inflation fluid and is connected with atmosphere.
I. thermal-arrest plate (79) two ends constitute the thermal-arrest core after linking together with collector pipe (75), collector pipe (80) respectively, the thermal-arrest core is a black towards sunny side, heat-insulation layer (76) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, thermal-arrest core and heat-insulation layer are fixed in the thermal-arrest box (74), and double-deck zigzag light-passing board (77) is fixed on the last actinal surface of thermal-arrest box.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, light-passing board and thermal-arrest box constitute heat collector jointly, but the heat collector horizontal positioned also can have the forward greater than 3/1000ths domatic with horizontal plane along thermal-arrest plate hole central axis direction.Collector pipe (75) is connected with collector pipe (80) by the hole in the thermal-arrest wooden partition.Collector pipe (75) is by pipe (78), circulation fluid pipe (84), and the hole (83) in looping pit (86), the water tank wall, looping pit (87), circulation fluid pipe (82), pipe (81) are connected with collector pipe (80).
J. constitute the thermal-arrest core after the collector at thermal-collecting tube (99) and its two ends is fixed together, thermal-collecting tube and its collector are interconnected, the tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (92) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, and there is the Strong of increasing muscle (98) in the bottom of bottom heat-insulation layer, increases the Strong muscle and is made by metal or nonmetallic materials.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes floor (100) among the concrete, floor be black towards sunny side, the floor two ends are placed on load bearing wall or the lintel.The sealing platform (91) of both sides, (97) are used for blocking of slit between floor, and sealing block (96) is the filler in slit between floor, and its function is antiseepage, leakproof.Constitute heat collector after installing the double-deck light-passing board of profile of tooth above the floor.The cross section of the sunny slope of profile of tooth light-passing board is one section camber line (93), and camber line can be circular arc, elliptic arc, parabola, hyperbola and involute etc., and the cross section of the non-sunny slope of crown is a straight line (95).
K. the available organic material of double-deck protruding shelly light-passing board (101) is made, and also available inorganic material is made.Projection shell face is to be rotated by one section curve to form, and the layout of protruding shell face on horizontal plane can be line interlacing and intersect arrangement, the tangent arrangement of line interlacing, line interlacing from arranging, capable not interlocking intersecting arrangement, capable staggered tangent arrangement, capable not staggered from arrangement.But but the protruding shell face size shape on plane is identical, also size shape difference.Protruding shell face on plane can be crossing, tangent with the position relation of protruding shell face around it or from.The cavity of projection in the shell can be interconnected, also can be separate, but gassy in the chamber also can be evacuated, light-passing board be fixed on concrete above.Concrete is black towards sunny side.
L. the available organic material of double-deck depression shelly light-passing board (102) is made, also available inorganic material is made, the section of pitted crust face can be circular arc, elliptic arc, parabola, hyperbola, involute, with the curves with transitions of upper curve, irregular curve rotates and forms, and the layout of pitted crust face on horizontal plane can be line interlacing and intersect arrangement, the tangent arrangement of line interlacing, line interlacing from arranging, capable not interlocking intersecting arrangement, capable staggered tangent arrangement, capable not staggered from arrangement.But but the protruding shell face size shape on plane is identical, also size shape difference.Pitted crust face on plane can be crossing, tangent with the position of its peripheral recesses shell face relation or from.Cavity in the pitted crust can be interconnected, also can be separate, but gassy in the chamber also can be evacuated, light-passing board be fixed on concrete above.Concrete is black towards sunny side.The flat placed type solar heat collector also can use individual layer depression shelly light-passing board.
M. constitute the thermal-arrest core after collector (112), (117) at thermal-arrest plate (115) and its two ends are fixed together, thermal-collecting tube and its collector are interconnected, the tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab among the concrete (116), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side, install profile of tooth individual layer light-passing board (114) back above the Roofing slab and constitute heat collector.Collector (112) is connected with thermal-arrest plate (115) by hole (108), ring pipe (110), circulation fluid pipe (119), pipe (118), the collector (117) in pipe (109), pump (105), pipe (106), circulation fluid pipe (107), ring pipe (121), the water tank wall.Inflation fluid case (113) is connected with collector (112) by pipe.Circulation fluid dump valve (103) is connected with pipe (106) by pipe (104).Hole in the water tank wall can be single or multiple lift, and the cross section in hole can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Water tank end cap (122) is placed on the support (123).
N. constitute the thermal-arrest core after the collector at thermal-collecting tube (128) and its two ends is fixed together, thermal-collecting tube and its collector are interconnected, the tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (129) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, and there is the Strong of increasing muscle (131) in the bottom of bottom heat-insulation layer, increases the Strong muscle and is made by metal or nonmetallic materials.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab (132) among the concrete (127), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side, constitute heat collector after installing profile of tooth individual layer light-passing board above the Roofing slab.The cross section of the sunny slope of profile of tooth light-passing board is one section curve (126).The cross section of the non-sunny slope of crown is a line segment (125).
O. the surface of light-passing board (133) is the individual layer zigzag.
P. the available organic material of individual layer projection shelly light-passing board (135) is made, and also available inorganic material is made.Projection shell face is to be rotated by one section curve to form, and the layout of protruding shell face on horizontal plane can be line interlacing and intersect arrangement, the tangent arrangement of line interlacing, line interlacing from arranging, capable not interlocking intersecting arrangement, capable staggered tangent arrangement, capable not staggered from arrangement.But but the protruding shell face size shape on plane is identical, also size shape difference.Protruding shell face on plane can be crossing, tangent with the position relation of protruding shell face around it or from.After being fixed together, collector (134), (140) at thermal-collecting tube (136) and its two ends constitute upper strata thermal-arrest core.Constitute lower floor's thermal-arrest core after collector (145), (142) at thermal-collecting tube (143) and its two ends are fixed together, the thermal-collecting tube of levels thermal-arrest core is interconnected with its collector respectively.The tube wall of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be metal material, macromolecular material or metal-polymer composite and makes, and the cross section of thermal-collecting tube and its collector can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (138) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core and bottom, is fixed with on the heat-insulation layer to increase Strong net (139).There is the Strong of increasing muscle (144) in the bottom of lower floor's thermal-arrest core, increases the Strong muscle and is made by metal or nonmetallic materials.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab (146) among the concrete (137), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side, install light-passing board (135) back above the Roofing slab and constitute heat collector.Collector (145) is connected with tap (147) by pipe on the one hand, is connected with valve (148) by pipe on the other hand.Valve (148) is connected with water tank (156) bottom by pipe (150), pump (151), pipe (152).Water tank (156) top is connected with collector (134) by pipe (153).Collector (140) is connected with collector (142) by pipe (159), valve (160), pipe (162).Pipe (159) also is connected with valve (149) by pipe (161), and the other end of valve (149) is connected with pipe (150) by pipe.Water tank (156) is placed on the base (158).Water tank (156) has heat-insulation layer (154) on every side.Advancing cold water pipe (157) is connected with the water tank bottom.Hot-water outlet pipe (155) is connected with water tank upper.
Q. constitute upper strata thermal-arrest core after collector (184), (193) at thermal-collecting tube (185) and its two ends are fixed together.Constitute lower floor's thermal-arrest core after collector (182), (195) at thermal-collecting tube (191) and its two ends are fixed together, the thermal-collecting tube of levels thermal-arrest core is interconnected with its collector respectively.After being fixed together, collector (168), (212) at heat exchanger tube (216) and its two ends constitute the heat exchange core, the heat exchange core is imbedded in the concrete layer (211), concrete layer (211) is embedded in the heat storage medium (214), heat storage medium (214) is embedded in the heat-insulation layer (213), and heat-insulation layer (213) is embedded in the concrete layer (167).The tube wall of thermal-collecting tube, heat exchanger tube and its collector can be metal material or nonmetallic materials are made, and their cross section can be circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon and irregular shape.Heat-insulation layer (190) is arranged at around the thermal-arrest core of upper strata and bottom, is fixed with on the heat-insulation layer to increase Strong net (192).There is the Strong of increasing muscle (188) in the bottom of lower floor's thermal-arrest core.Thermal-arrest core, heat-insulation layer, increase the Strong muscle and be embedded in that the back constitutes Roofing slab among the concrete (186), Roofing slab be black towards sunny side.Roofing slab itself is exactly a heat collector.Collector (182) is connected with collector (184) by pipe (183).Collector (195) is connected with pump (173) by pipe (196), valve (197), pipe (187).Collector (168) is connected with pump (173) by pipe (169), valve (170), pipe (172).Pump (173) is connected with collector (193) by the hole (181) in pipe (174), circulation fluid pipe (177), looping pit (180), the water tank wall, looping pit (205), circulation fluid pipe (202), pipe (199), valve (200), pipe (201), pipe (198).Collector (212) is connected with collector (193) by pipe (198).Pipe (165) is connected with the water tank bottom by check-valves (171), pipe (175), pump (176), pipe (178).Pipe (210) is connected with water tank upper by valve (209), pipe (204).Hot water delivery pipe (206) is connected with pipe (204) by valve (207), pipe (208).Pipe (165), pipe (210) insert in the underground reservoir (163).Insulation inflation fluid case (194) bottom is connected with collector (193) by pipe.The available water tank pressure control switch of pump (176) is controlled (non-tower water supply) automatically.Method of operating: when solar thermal collector directly heats the water in the water tank, shut off valve (170), valve (209), open valve (197), valve (200), open pump (173), circulation fluid is by pipe (187), valve (197), pipe (196), collector (195), thermal-collecting tube (191), collector (182), pipe (183), collector (184), thermal-collecting tube (185), collector (193), pipe (198), pipe (201), valve (200), pipe (199), circulation fluid pipe (202), looping pit (205), hole (181) in the water tank wall, looping pit (180), circulation fluid pipe (177), pipe (174) is finished heat cycles to pump (173).When circulation fluid during, make water temperature rising in the water tank by the hydrothermal exchange in water tank wall and the water tank by the hole in the water tank wall.Solar thermal collector is in the heat storage medium (214) during accumulation of heat, shut off valve (200), valve (209), open valve (197), valve (170), open pump (173), circulation fluid is finished the accumulation of heat circulation by pipe (187), valve (197), pipe (196), collector (195), thermal-collecting tube (191), collector (182), pipe (183), collector (184), thermal-collecting tube (185), collector (193), pipe (198), collector (212), heat exchanger tube (216), collector (168), pipe (169), valve (170), pipe (172) to pump (173).Solar thermal collector during accumulation of heat, is opened valve (209), valve (197), valve (200) in the underground reservoir (163), and shut off valve (170) is opened pump (173) and got final product.When desire was used solar energy direct heating water, shut off valve (170), valve (209) were opened valve (197), valve (200), valve (207), opened pump (173) and got final product.When desire was used heat storage medium (214) heat supply water, shut off valve (197), valve (209) were opened valve (170), valve (200), valve (207), opened pump (173) and got final product.When desire was used underground reservoir (163) heat supply water, shut off valve (170), valve (200), valve (209) were opened valve (207) and are got final product.If change valve (170), valve (197), valve (200), valve (207), valve (209) into magnetic valve, with magnetic valve and variable frequency pump is terminal, with water temperature or room temperature is variable, single board computer is carried out corresponding programming in logic, by relay control magnetic valve and variable frequency pump, just can realize the automatic control of above-mentioned functions.But native system is also installed suitable light-passing board above the Roofing slab, making it also has heat collection function preferably winter.
R. the pipe of water tank bottom (227) is connected with water tank upper by collector (229), thermal-collecting tube (221), collector (219), pipe (218), collector (217), thermal-collecting tube (220), collector (228), pipe (226).Blowdown/draining tap (230) is connected with collector (229).Tank bracket (222) is fixed on above the Roofing slab.But native system is also installed suitable light-passing board above the Roofing slab, making it also has heat collection function preferably winter.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2006100180739A CN101101155A (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2006-07-05 | Flat placed type solar energy water-heater |
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| CNA2006100180739A CN101101155A (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2006-07-05 | Flat placed type solar energy water-heater |
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| CN101101155A true CN101101155A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
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| CNA2006100180739A Pending CN101101155A (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2006-07-05 | Flat placed type solar energy water-heater |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876485A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Internal quartz solar photo-thermal converter and method |
| CN101876491A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Quartz and array solar-thermal converter and method |
| CN101876492A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Quartz heat pipe and array solar-thermal converter and method |
| CN101876493A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | External quartz-array solar photo-thermal converter and method |
| CN103423798A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-12-04 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Underground heat reservoir special for solar heating system for geological trans-seasonal heat accumulation |
| CN108362009A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-03 | 郑州琼佩电子技术有限公司 | A kind of safe and efficient solar water heater |
| CN108507191A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-07 | 郑州琼佩电子技术有限公司 | A kind of safe and efficient thermal-collecting tube for solar water heater |
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2006
- 2006-07-05 CN CNA2006100180739A patent/CN101101155A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876485A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Internal quartz solar photo-thermal converter and method |
| CN101876491A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Quartz and array solar-thermal converter and method |
| CN101876492A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Quartz heat pipe and array solar-thermal converter and method |
| CN101876493A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | External quartz-array solar photo-thermal converter and method |
| CN103423798A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-12-04 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Underground heat reservoir special for solar heating system for geological trans-seasonal heat accumulation |
| CN108362009A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-03 | 郑州琼佩电子技术有限公司 | A kind of safe and efficient solar water heater |
| CN108507191A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-07 | 郑州琼佩电子技术有限公司 | A kind of safe and efficient thermal-collecting tube for solar water heater |
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Open date: 20080109 |