CN101098114A - Solar energy collector - Google Patents
Solar energy collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101098114A CN101098114A CNA2006100926443A CN200610092644A CN101098114A CN 101098114 A CN101098114 A CN 101098114A CN A2006100926443 A CNA2006100926443 A CN A2006100926443A CN 200610092644 A CN200610092644 A CN 200610092644A CN 101098114 A CN101098114 A CN 101098114A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- energy collector
- collecting device
- bearing
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
A solar-energy collector provided with a time device comprises a colleting device, and a base provided with at least one solar-energy board. The bottom of the base is provided with a heat radiator, while the flange of the base is provided with a plurality of supports relatively. The supports are connected with an annular support. Two relative supports are through with a rotation shaft. Two ends of the rotation shaft are respectively and axially connected with a pin base. The invention comprises a bearing base under the collecting device, which two ends are combined with the pin base, a time device on the bearing base, to be connected with the rotation shaft of the collecting device via a rotation disc, a controller electrically connected with a solar-energy board of the collecting device to control photoelectric conversion, and an accumulator electrically connected with the controller and the collecting device to store or release the electricity generated by the solar-energy board.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power facility, refer to a kind of collector that utilizes solar power generation especially.
Background technology
The supply of electric power has become a part indispensable in the modern life, almost various electrical appliances all need the supply of electric power to keep its running, required to be provided at life, yet in order to keep the demand of supply of electric power, a large amount of resources are abused, and constantly grow up at population, exercisable relatively resource more and more under the situation of shortage, has to think deeply again and seek other feasible alternative energy source, and solar energy is one of them.
Solar energy is a kind of pollution-free, the inexhaustible energy, therefore become one of important topic of competitively being studied at present, and most of employed solar power current collection devices are taked fixed form in the past, large-area solar panels are arranged at the part at sunshine, again via Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with the electrical power storage that produced in electricity accumulating unit, to provide the user to use, though can collect a large amount of solar energy by this large-area solar panels, but can only concentrate on The sun came up can be accepted illumination to solar panels position for its effective opto-electronic conversion, just concentrated on after the 10 AM before at 2 in afternoon, when sun irradiation angle was excessive, then solar panels just can't effectively absorb sunlight and significantly lower its electricity generation efficiency.
Prior art afterwards a kind of solar tracking mechanism in order to break through the described restriction of leading portion, to develop.This mechanism utilizes Electronic Control pattern and sun synchronization to rotate, and be installed on the solar panels, speculum is installed around solar panels simultaneously, drive via this solar tracking mechanism, solar panels are begun to aim at the sun in The sun came up, generate electricity, simultaneously the effect by speculum to absorb solar energy, increase the luminosity irradiation of its sunlight, promote its opto-electronic conversion usefulness.
Though above-mentioned solar tracking mechanism can break through traditional stationarity solar power current collection device, move under any position at the sun, can both follow sun operation and make solar panels absorb its sunlight smoothly to generate electricity, but because existing solar tracking mechanism produces running by power supply, like this in case have a power failure, mechanism and sun synchronization are rotated, thereby make this solar power current collection device ineffective fully.
Moreover, though in order to can bear the temperature that the sun shines as the solar panels that absorb sunlight, but the work chip of being located in the solar panels still has certain heat-resisting limit to exist, therefore day right in the middle in, add the designed reflective mirror effect of upper periphery, increase under the irradiation of its luminosity, if do not assist solar panels to dispel the heat in good time, to keep the restriction of its working temperature, then be easy at high temperature burn the chip of being located at solar panels inside, and significantly reduce the effect of generating electricity of these solar panels.This is the bottleneck place that present solar tracking type device of solar generating is difficult to break through.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the disappearance that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, and then a kind of solar energy collector with time device is provided.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes a kind of solar energy collector, it can comprise light collecting device, comprise pedestal, described pedestal is provided with at least one solar panels, is provided with radiator in the bottom of described pedestal, and the periphery at described pedestal has the corresponding a plurality of bracing frames that are provided with, support frame as described above is connected with ring stand, wears rotating shaft on the bracing frame of two correspondences, articulates with pin joint seat respectively at the two ends of described rotating shaft; Bearing is located at described light collecting device below, and its two ends and described pin joint seat are connected; Time device is located on the described bearing, and links mutually via the described rotating shaft of rotating disk and described light collecting device; Control unit electrically connects mutually with the solar panels of described light collecting device, in order to the effect of control opto-electronic conversion; Electricity accumulating unit electrically connects mutually with described control unit and described light collecting device, in order to store or to discharge by described electric energy that too can positive plate produced.
According to the present invention, time device drives solar panels and carries out the solar tracking effect, thereby has simplified the complexity of this sun-following device, and the radiator of side's design under solar panels is used for protecting these solar panels to operate under its working temperature simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention (one);
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention (two);
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention (three);
Fig. 4 is a structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention ();
Fig. 5 is a structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention (two);
Fig. 6 is an operation schematic cross sectional view of the present invention ();
Fig. 7 is an operation schematic cross sectional view of the present invention (two);
Fig. 8 is an operation chart of the present invention; And
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
The drawing reference numeral explanation:
Light collecting device 1 pedestal 11
A plurality of fin 131 photomasks 14
Mirror surface 141 magnifying glass 14a
Ring stand 15 bracing frames 16
Bearing 2 fixed heads 21
Shell 22 chutes 221
Fixing hole 32 pulleys 33
Control unit 6 electricity accumulating units 7
Street lamp 8
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.Electrification structure of the present invention as can be seen from Figure 1 mainly comprises light collecting device 1, bearing 2 and pedestal 3.Wherein light collecting device 1 comprises pedestal 11, the upper face of pedestal 11 is provided with at least one solar panels 12, the structure of solar panels 12 is made up of the solar panels 12 of four groups of rectangular plate shape in present embodiment, and on the lower face of pedestal 11, being provided with radiator 13, radiator 13 is made up of a plurality of fin 131 with high heat conduction.In addition, on the periphery of pedestal 11, be covered with photomask 14.The outward appearance of photomask 14 is taper.The inner face of photomask 14 is a mirror surface 141, in order to reflected sunlight to solar panels 12.Also be connected with ring stand 15 at photomask 14 upper peripheral edges.Be connected a plurality of bracing frames 16 (in this diagram being four groups) between ring stand 15 and substrate 11, these bracing frames 16 are corresponding mutually, in order to fixedly connected pedestal 11 and ring stand 15.In addition, on photomask 14, be equipped with rotating shaft 17, rotating shaft 17 and being connected between the two corresponding bracing frames 16, and in the two ends of rotating shaft 17 respectively with pin joint seat 18 sockets; Bearing 2 is located at the below of light collecting device 1.Bearing 2 is seen from the side and is semiarc shape.Bearing 2 is connected with the pin joint seat 18 of light collecting device 1 left and right sides, makes light collecting device 1 just as hanging on bearing on 2.Be provided with time device 4 in bearing 2 in addition, time device 4 links with rotating shaft 17 by the rotating disk 41 that is arranged in the rotating shaft 17, makes time device 4 drive rotating shaft 17 and rotates, and in addition, bearing 2 left and right sides are respectively equipped with fixed head 21.
Consult Fig. 2, be covered with translucent cover 5 on light collecting device 2, in order to protection light collecting device 1, translucent cover 5 is made up of the cover body 51a and the 51b of two semicircles.Bearing 2 also has shell 22, the left and right sides of this shell is provided with chute 221, simultaneously be provided with a plurality of perforation 511a and 511b simultaneously on cover body 51a and the 51b, after wearing for bearing 2 and fixed head 21, and make the cover body 51b of translucent cover 5 be subjected to bearing 2 and shell thereof 22 folded pull fixing.The cover body 51a of last translucent cover 5 pulls fixing via left and right sides fixed head 21 folders of bearing 2 again.
Consult Fig. 3, pedestal 3 has cambered surface 31.The center bottom of cambered surface 31 has fixing hole 32.The two ends, the left and right sides of fixing hole 32 are respectively equipped with corresponding a plurality of pulleys 33 of arranging, in order to shell 22 left and right sides chutes 221 that are located in bearing 2.On fixing hole 32, wear Connection Block 34 in addition, lock and connect in order to shell 22 bottoms with bearing 2, shown in the side-looking of Fig. 4, in conjunction with after finishing, can on pedestal 3, produce the slip effect by chute 221 and a plurality of pulley 33 at light collecting device 1, bearing 2 and translucent cover 5; Cooperation is with reference to Fig. 5, and pedestal 3 is provided with control unit 6 and electricity accumulating unit 7, and control unit 6 simultaneously with light collecting device 1 on solar panels 12 and electricity accumulating unit 7 electrically connect mutually.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are operation chart of the present invention.As can be seen from the figure, before light collecting device of the present invention is carrying out the solar tracking effect, can be in advance by being connected in the position of the Connection Block 34 adjustment fixed set electro-optical devices 1 between pedestal 3 and the bearing 2, make light collecting device 1 can aim at the path that the sun moves, and adjust the time synchronized that time device 4 and the sun move simultaneously.Therefore, when The sun came up, the rotating shaft 17 on the light collecting device 1 is driven via the rotating disk 41 that is connected with time device 4, move to produce synchronously with the sun and rotate, make the solar panels of being located on the light collecting device 1 12 accurately aim at the sun simultaneously, so that absorb solar energy from the sun.In addition, via photomask 14 effects of being located at solar panels 12 peripheries, increase by 12 absorbent solar energy intensity of solar panels, promote the usefulness of the opto-electronic conversion effect of solar panels 12, and the electric power that solar panels 12 are produced is delivered to electricity accumulating unit 7 storages by control unit 6 with it again.Cooperate and consult Fig. 8, the electricity accumulating unit 7 stored sub-articles for use of power supply use, as street lamp 8.In addition, cooperate radiator 13 effects of establishing, keep solar panels 12 under its normal working temperature, to operate with substrate 11 bottoms.
In addition, except the structure of the photomask 14 that adopts reflected sunlight, also diaphragm type magnifying glass 14a can be installed on ring stand 15, as shown in Figure 9 in the light collecting device 1, the sunlight that absorbed is assembled and be projeced on the solar panels 12, to produce electric power by the opto-electronic conversion effect.
Above-described execution mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used for the present invention is limited.The equivalence of doing according to the present patent application claim and description changes or modification, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. solar energy collector comprises:
Light collecting device, comprise pedestal, described pedestal is provided with at least one solar panels, bottom at described pedestal is provided with radiator, and the periphery at described pedestal has the corresponding a plurality of bracing frames that are provided with, support frame as described above is connected with ring stand, wears rotating shaft on the bracing frame of two correspondences, articulates with pin joint seat respectively at the two ends of described rotating shaft;
Bearing is located at described light collecting device below, and its two ends and described pin joint seat are connected;
Time device is located on the described bearing, and links mutually via the described rotating shaft of rotating disk and described light collecting device;
Control unit electrically connects mutually with the solar panels of described light collecting device, in order to the effect of control opto-electronic conversion;
Electricity accumulating unit electrically connects mutually with described control unit and described light collecting device, in order to store or to discharge by described electric energy that too can positive plate produced.
2. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pedestal periphery also is arranged with photomask.
3. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 2, the inner face of wherein said photomask are mirror surface.
4. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 2, the tapered shape of wherein said photomask.
5. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1 also is provided with the film magnifying glass on the wherein said ring stand.
6. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said radiator comprises a plurality of fin.
7. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1 also comprises translucent cover, and described translucent cover covers at inside with described light collecting device.
8. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 7, wherein said translucent cover is made up of two semicircle cover bodies.
9. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 8 also is provided with a plurality of perforation on the wherein said cover body.
10. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1, the two ends of wherein said bearing have fixed head respectively.
11. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 10, wherein this fixed head is arranged in the perforation of translucent cover.
12. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bearing also comprises shell, and described shell is located at the bottom of described bearing.
13. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 12, the both sides of wherein said shell are respectively equipped with chute.
14. solar energy collector as claimed in claim 1, also comprise pedestal, on described pedestal, has cambered surface, described cambered surface bottom is provided with fixing hole, the two ends of described fixing hole are provided with a plurality of pulleys, described pulley is located in the chute of described shell, is equipped with Connection Block on described fixing hole, and the shell of described Connection Block and described bearing is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100926443A CN101098114A (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Solar energy collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100926443A CN101098114A (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Solar energy collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101098114A true CN101098114A (en) | 2008-01-02 |
Family
ID=39011699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100926443A Pending CN101098114A (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Solar energy collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101098114A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102679582A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-09-19 | 冉磊 | Large-scale solar thermovoltaic power generation system device |
| TWI398592B (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2013-06-11 | Univ Nat Taipei Technology | Solar energy chasing Japanese natural light lighting system |
| CN104075222A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 佛山正能光电有限公司 | Natural illumination solar device |
| TWI510733B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-01 | Inst Nuclear Energy Res Atomic Energy Council | Indoor illuminating device using directed sunlight |
-
2006
- 2006-06-26 CN CNA2006100926443A patent/CN101098114A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI398592B (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2013-06-11 | Univ Nat Taipei Technology | Solar energy chasing Japanese natural light lighting system |
| CN102679582A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-09-19 | 冉磊 | Large-scale solar thermovoltaic power generation system device |
| CN102679582B (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-09-18 | 冉磊 | Large-scale solar thermovoltaic power generation system device |
| CN104075222A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 佛山正能光电有限公司 | Natural illumination solar device |
| TWI510733B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-01 | Inst Nuclear Energy Res Atomic Energy Council | Indoor illuminating device using directed sunlight |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080102 |