CN101085910A - Environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material - Google Patents

Environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101085910A
CN101085910A CN 200710055864 CN200710055864A CN101085910A CN 101085910 A CN101085910 A CN 101085910A CN 200710055864 CN200710055864 CN 200710055864 CN 200710055864 A CN200710055864 A CN 200710055864A CN 101085910 A CN101085910 A CN 101085910A
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
snow
mixed solution
environment
slip material
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CN 200710055864
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100509988C (en
Inventor
王丽勋
王晓珂
王丽娟
陈东丰
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JILIN INST OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCES
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JILIN INST OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCES
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Priority to CNB2007100558643A priority Critical patent/CN100509988C/en
Publication of CN101085910A publication Critical patent/CN101085910A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment- friendly soft anti- slip material and the preparation method. Said method comprises following steps: mixing immersing liquid with alcohol solution from grain processing course to prepare mixed solution, immersing charred crop straw in said mixed solution for 15- 20 days, filtering and getting dry material and airing at normal temeprature, then getting final product. The product is sprayed directly on road with snow and ice, the anti- freezing material outside will melt snow and ice, the charred piece can easily be inserted in snow and ice layer under wheel action, melted ice and snow mixes with pieces of wood sheets and acts for anti- slip function. The pieces and powder can be discharged directly with melted snow and ice without pollution, damage to automobile and road surface. It can aslo absorb chemical ammonia, which can improve trees and crop growth if recovered.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material, is used for the anti-skidding safeguard protection of ice and snow road, belongs to Road safety protective material production technical field.
Technical background
At the ice sheet that winter, the road surface very easily formed, spreading prevents that the application of lubricating substance gravel, cinder is effective, but on expense and environment, problem is arranged, anti-lubricating substance is applied on the ice and snow road, make ice and snow road prevent to freeze, to improve road surface security, hard anti-slip material such as hard sand, rubble etc., extensively be used because of its price is low, yet these materials spread problems such as on the way can causing dust, polluted underground water, recovery difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material, solved hard anti-slip materials such as existing sandstone and be sprinkling upon and cause dust on the road, environmental problems such as polluted underground water.
The present invention utilizes the waste crop straws of occurring in nature, under special temperature, make its drying, make the charing material, then, it and a spot of anti-freeze material are flooded, formed the material that a kind of dimensional stabilizing, water absorbability, toughness, apparent hardness all are better than former stalk.
Task of the present invention is finished like this:
Get concentration and be the soak solution 1-10 weight part of 5~30% grain processing process, mix stirring with the alcohol of 1-5 weight part and make mixed solution, the agricultural crop straw of charing is immersed in the mixed solution of 85-15 weight part 15-20 days by 15-85, form a kind of dimensional stabilizing, water absorbability, toughness, apparent hardness and all be better than starting materials, filter, get its dry-matter and at room temperature hung 3-5 hour, make product of the present invention.
Described agricultural crop straw comprises: crops stalks such as corn, Chinese sorghum, soybean, paddy rice, wheat.
Described alcohols is methyl alcohol, glycol ether, ethanol, ethylene glycol, Virahol, glycerol.
Product of the present invention directly is spread in ice and snow on the road surface, at first be wrapped in outside anti-freeze material the ice and snow around it is produced the hole, hole, the remaining down charing fragment embedding at an easy rate of the effect of wheel is squeezed in ice and snow layer in addition, the ice and snow that melts mixes mutually with chips, continues to play anti-skidding effect.Its fragment or powder can directly be discharged in the river along with the icy water that melts, and be free from environmental pollution, and vehicle, road surface are not had any damage, and it also has unique advantage can absorb chemical substance ammonia, its recovery put into the growth that can promote in the soil to set with the crops.
Positively effect of the present invention is: adopt agricultural crop straw to do raw material, and economic environmental protection, its performance has higher intensity and hardness than undressed stalk, preferably insulation, moisture retention; The present invention is brown, very easily absorbs ultraviolet ray, even the frost-resistant material that is wrapped up is flooded and runs off outside, remaining material still can have the effect that thaws ice and snow, and has improved the frictional force of ice and snow road greatly; PH value of the present invention has stronger erosion resistance between weak acid-neutrality, not perishable.Reclaim with the back and to be used as fertilizer, help absorption, infiltration, the accumulation of soil, and its cellular structure is suitable for microbial growth, and easily absorb chemical substance ammonia, have the potential ability of optimizing acid soil moisture.There are not dust, free from environmental pollution, road surface, underground water during spreading of the present invention, characteristics such as starting material are rich and easy to get in the scale production, and production technique is simple, and standing storage is not perishable, and is easy to use.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, especially exemplified by following examples.Its effect is understood that it is to explaination of the present invention but not to any type of restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Soak solution and 50 kilograms of glycerol mixing and stirring that 150 kilograms of concentration are 18% corn processed process are made mixed solution; Get that the sheet of about 1 centimetre of diameter is cut in the processing of 100 kilograms of maize straws, 200 ℃ of charings fragmentate, be immersed in the above-mentioned mixed solution dipping 20 days, pull dry-matter out, after drying, the pack sealing gets final product.
Embodiment 2
The concentration of getting 240 kilograms of Chinese sorghum courses of processing is that 5% soak solution and 120 kg ethylene glycol are mixed and made into mixed solution; 400 ℃ of charings of sheet of 120 kg broomcorn straw processing being cut into about 1~2 centimetre of diameter fragmentate, and are immersed in the mixed solution, soak after 18 days, and dry-matter is pulled out, hang 4 hours after, pack seals and gets final product.
Embodiment 3
The soak solution that 300 kilograms of concentration of adding are 30% corn worker process in 200 kilograms of ethanol is made mixed solution, 300 ℃ of charings of sheet that about 1 centimetre of diameter is cut in the processing of 200 kilograms of soybean stalks fragmentate in the dipping mixed solution, soak after 15 days, dry-matter is pulled out, after hanging 3 hours, the pack sealing gets final product.
Embodiment 4
The soak solution that 300 kilograms of concentration of adding are 20% corn worker process in 300 kilograms of methyl alcohol is made mixed solution, 300 ℃ of charings of sheet that about 0.5~1 centimetre of diameter is cut in 200 kg of water rice straws processing fragmentate in the dipping mixed solution, soak after 15 days, dry-matter is pulled out, after hanging 3 hours, the pack sealing gets final product.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material, it is to make: soak solution 1~10 weight part of getting concentration and be 5~30% grain processing process by following production method, mix stirring with the alcohol of 1~5 weight part and make mixed solution, the agricultural crop straw of charing is immersed in the mixed solution of 85~15 weight parts 15~20 days by 15-85, get its dry-matter after the filtration and at room temperature hung 3-5 hour, make product of the present invention;
Described agricultural crop straw comprises: crops stalks such as corn, Chinese sorghum, soybean, paddy rice, wheat;
Described alcohols is methyl alcohol, glycol ether, ethanol, ethylene glycol, Virahol, glycerol.
CNB2007100558643A 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material Expired - Fee Related CN100509988C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100558643A CN100509988C (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100558643A CN100509988C (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101085910A true CN101085910A (en) 2007-12-12
CN100509988C CN100509988C (en) 2009-07-08

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CNB2007100558643A Expired - Fee Related CN100509988C (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Environment-friendly type road soft anti-slip material

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106010444A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Special composite snow-melting deicing agent prepared from marble slag for high-voltage cables and wires and preparation method thereof
CN106010445A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Coconut fiber composite snow-melting deicing agent for indoor refrigeration house and preparation method thereof
CN106047296A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Environment-friendly composite snow-melting deicing agent special for expressway and preparation method thereof
CN106047294A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Special composite snow-melting deicing agent with strong ice resistance for port and preparation method thereof
CN106047293A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 黄山九星环保科技有限公司 Special carbon fiber composite snow-melting deicing agent for airports and manufacturing method thereof
CN106047295A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Low-cost environment-friendly composite snow-melting deicing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106085358A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-09 黄山九星环保科技有限公司 Low corrosion composite snow-melting deicer that a kind of high ferro is special and preparation method thereof
CN106147714A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Low-corrosion environment-friendly composite snow-melting deicing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106147713A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 High-adsorbability composite snow-melting deicing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106190031A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Composite snow melting and deicing agent capable of reducing freezing point and preparation method thereof
CN106190032A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Special composite snow-melting deicing agent added with ceramic fibers for urban roads and preparation method thereof
CN110129005A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 南通中国科学院海洋研究所海洋科学与技术研究发展中心 A kind of road antilubricant and preparation method thereof based on seaweed modified material
CN115075082A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-09-20 中国极地研究中心(中国极地研究所) Method for increasing friction coefficient of ice and snow runway surface of polar region

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106010444A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Special composite snow-melting deicing agent prepared from marble slag for high-voltage cables and wires and preparation method thereof
CN106010445A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Coconut fiber composite snow-melting deicing agent for indoor refrigeration house and preparation method thereof
CN106047296A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Environment-friendly composite snow-melting deicing agent special for expressway and preparation method thereof
CN106047294A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Special composite snow-melting deicing agent with strong ice resistance for port and preparation method thereof
CN106047293A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 黄山九星环保科技有限公司 Special carbon fiber composite snow-melting deicing agent for airports and manufacturing method thereof
CN106047295A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Low-cost environment-friendly composite snow-melting deicing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106085358A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-09 黄山九星环保科技有限公司 Low corrosion composite snow-melting deicer that a kind of high ferro is special and preparation method thereof
CN106147714A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Low-corrosion environment-friendly composite snow-melting deicing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106147713A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 High-adsorbability composite snow-melting deicing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106190031A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Composite snow melting and deicing agent capable of reducing freezing point and preparation method thereof
CN106190032A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 安徽联合安全科技有限公司 Special composite snow-melting deicing agent added with ceramic fibers for urban roads and preparation method thereof
CN110129005A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 南通中国科学院海洋研究所海洋科学与技术研究发展中心 A kind of road antilubricant and preparation method thereof based on seaweed modified material
CN110129005B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-01-19 南通中国科学院海洋研究所海洋科学与技术研究发展中心 Road anti-skid agent based on seaweed modified material and preparation method thereof
CN115075082A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-09-20 中国极地研究中心(中国极地研究所) Method for increasing friction coefficient of ice and snow runway surface of polar region

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