CN101074337B - Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and its production - Google Patents
Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and its production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101074337B CN101074337B CN2007100118446A CN200710011844A CN101074337B CN 101074337 B CN101074337 B CN 101074337B CN 2007100118446 A CN2007100118446 A CN 2007100118446A CN 200710011844 A CN200710011844 A CN 200710011844A CN 101074337 B CN101074337 B CN 101074337B
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- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- agent
- superfine
- powder
- aluminum
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 16
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IOMDIVZAGXCCAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC=C IOMDIVZAGXCCAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum zinc Chemical compound [Al].[Zn] FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- GCKMFJBGXUYNAG-HLXURNFRSA-N Methyltestosterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GCKMFJBGXUYNAG-HLXURNFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940085503 testred Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
A composite aluminum-zinc galvanized coating and its production are disclosed. The coating consists of flake aluminum powder, flake zinc powder, neutral resin, diluting agent, non-ionic surface activator, anti-settling agent and dispersant. The process is carried out by mixing superfine flake dry zinc powder or zinc powder slurry with superfine flake dry aluminum power or aluminum powder slurry and diluting agent, agitating, mixing agitated superfine flake zinc powder with aluminum powder slurry and neutral resin at normal temperature and pressure, agitating, adding into anti-settling agent, dispersant and non-ionic surface activator, and agitating to obtain final product. The metal content of dry film is below 60%, the thickness of coating is 40 um. It saves metal usage, has less coating thickness, good color, more metal content and better gas-phase and liquid-phase medium closing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conventional heavy-duty coating and preparation method thereof, relate to particularly that a kind of coat-thickness that improves conventional heavy-duty coating is big, metal content is high, surface color is not good, Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating of problem such as gas phase liquid phase medium sealing effect is not good and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, conventional heavy-duty coating ubiquity coat-thickness is big, metal content is high, surface color is not good, to problem such as gas phase liquid phase medium sealing effect is not good.What the zinc powder of common metal heavy anticorrosion paint adopted is spherical powder, powder is irregular arrangement among coating, inevitably produce the microvoid between the powder, cause the coating structure gap bigger, problem such as not good to gas phase liquid phase medium sealing effect, that coat-thickness is big, also inevitable requirement has higher metal-powder content.Because spherical metal-powder is irregular to the reflection of light, influenced the quality of the appearance of coating again.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome the prior art above shortcomings; provide a kind of Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and preparation method thereof; what this plating coating adopted is that active zinc-aluminium is greater than 99%; the ultrafine flake metal powder of metal zinc-aluminium purity 99.9%; its gauge has reached 100 nanometers; protect zinc with the aluminium in the coating; improved preservative efficiency; under the condition that guarantees good corrosion prevention performance; solids content in the coating and metal-powder content in the paint film have not only been reduced; make the per kilogram coated area of coating reach 4 square metres, the coat-thickness that has also solved conventional heavy-duty coating is big; the metal content height; surface color is not good; to problem such as gas phase liquid phase medium sealing effect is not good.
The technical solution that the present invention provides is: the component of this Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and the ratio of weight and number of prescription thereof are:
Zinc flake 20-40, flake aluminum 10-20, resinene 20-30,
Thinner 20-30, nonionogenic tenside 0.1-0.6,
Antisettling agent 0.1-0.6, dispersion agent 0.1-0.6.
Zinc flake of the present invention includes the thick 0.1 micron mean diameter of sheet less than 10 microns superfine sheet dryness zinc powders or superfine sheet solvent-borne type zinc powder slurry (solids content 60-70%).
Flake aluminum of the present invention includes the thick 0.1 micron mean diameter of sheet less than 10 microns superfine sheet dryness aluminium powders and superfine sheet solvent-borne type aluminum paste (solids content 60-70%).
Resinene of the present invention includes vinylformic acid formicester, highly-chlorinated polyethylene, polystyrene and chlorinated rubber, and is at least wherein a kind of, certainly, also can select identical or proximate other resin of character for use.
Thinner of the present invention includes toluene, dimethylbenzene and high aromatic hydrocarbon, and is at least wherein a kind of, certainly, also can select identical or proximate other thinner of character for use.
Antisettling agent of the present invention includes wilkinite and thixotroping flow agent, and is at least wherein a kind of, certainly, also can select identical or proximate other antisettling agent of character for use.
Dispersion agent of the present invention includes organo silane coupling agent (KH550) and diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride (3270), and is at least wherein a kind of, certainly, also can select identical or proximate other dispersion agent of character for use.
Ionic surfactant pack of the present invention has been drawn together OP10, certainly, also can select identical or proximate other nonionogenic tenside of character for use.
The mentioned above-mentioned additive of the present invention all can be bought from the market.
This Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating making method that the present invention provides is made up of the following step:
During (1) as if employing superfine sheet dryness zinc powder, superfine sheet dryness aluminium powder, add thinner, its ratio is 2: 1: 2 (ratio of weight and number), and wetting normal temperature and pressure conditions soaked 24 hours down, mixing and stirring;
During (2) as if employing superfine sheet solvent-borne type zinc powder slurry (solids content 60-70%) and superfine sheet solvent-borne type aluminum paste (solids content 60-70%), then starch: the ratio of aluminum paste=2: 1 (ratio of weight and number) in zinc powder, directly add thinner 1.5 ratios of weight and number again, mixing and stirring;
(3) superfine laminar zinc powder and the aluminium powder powder that will dilute the back mixing and stirring again under normal temperature and pressure conditions starched and the resinene mixing and stirring, add antisettling agent, dispersion agent, nonionogenic tenside again, stir once more, obtain the finished product Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating at last.
Numerical result after this Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating that the present invention provides detects by analysis is as follows:
Sequence number | Test item | Detected result |
1 | Neutral salt spray test | Red rust did not appear in 400 hours |
2 | The paint film cross cut test | Edge-smoothing does not have and comes off 0 grade |
3 | Shock test | Coating is complete, and shock resistance is qualified |
4 | Solids content % | 54 |
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: metal content is below 60% in the dry film, under the condition of coat-thickness 40um, still can satisfy the requirement of metal heavy-duty, saved the usage quantity of metal in coating, thereby the coat-thickness that has solved conventional heavy-duty coating is big, metal content is high, surface color is not good, to problem such as gas phase liquid phase medium sealing effect is not good.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment concrete technical scheme of the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1:
With 30 kilograms of superfine sheet dryness zinc powders, 15 kilograms of superfine sheet dryness aluminium powders, 30 kilograms of wetting normal temperature and pressure conditionses of thinner dimethylbenzene soaked 24 hours down, mixing and stirring.
Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, the superfine laminar zinc powder and the aluminium powder powder that stir are starched and 30 kilograms of mixing and stirring of vinylformic acid formicester again, add 0.4 kilogram of antisettling agent thixotroping flow agent again, 0.4 kilogram dispersion agent diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, 0.4 kilogram of nonionogenic tenside (OP10).Even through 800 rev/mins of high-speed stirring once more, obtain the finished product Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating.
Embodiment 2:
With 20 kilograms of 40 kilograms in superfine sheet solvent-borne type zinc powder slurry (solids content 60-70%) and superfine sheet solvent-borne type aluminum pastes (solids content 60-70%), 30 kilograms of wetting normal temperature and pressure conditionses of thinner dimethylbenzene soaked 24 hours down, mixing and stirring.
Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, the superfine laminar zinc powder and the aluminium powder powder that stir are starched and 30 kilograms of mixing and stirring of vinylformic acid formicester again, add 0.4 kilogram of antisettling agent thixotroping flow agent again, 0.4 kilogram dispersion agent diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, 0.4 kilogram of nonionogenic tenside (OP10).Even through 800 rev/mins of high-speed stirring once more, obtain the finished product Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating.
Embodiment 3:
With 20 kilograms of 40 kilograms in superfine sheet solvent-borne type zinc powder slurry (solids content 60-70%) and superfine sheet solvent-borne type aluminum pastes (solids content 60-70%), 30 kilograms of wetting normal temperature and pressure conditionses of thinner dimethylbenzene soaked 24 hours down, mixing and stirring.
Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, the superfine laminar zinc powder and the aluminium powder powder that stir are starched and 25 kilograms of mixing and stirring of highly-chlorinated polyethylene again, add 0.4 kilogram of antisettling agent thixotroping flow agent again, 0.4 kilogram dispersion agent diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, 0.4 kilogram of nonionogenic tenside (OP10).Even through 800 rev/mins of high-speed stirring once more, obtain the finished product Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating.
Claims (2)
1. Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating is characterized in that the component of this coating and the ratio of weight and number of prescription thereof are:
Zinc flake 20-40, flake aluminum 10-20, resinene 20-30,
Thinner 20-30, nonionogenic tenside 0.1-0.6,
Antisettling agent 0.1-0.6, dispersion agent 0.1-0.6;
Wherein:
Described zinc flake is that thick 0.1 micron of sheet, mean diameter are starched less than the superfine sheet solvent-borne type zinc powder of 10 microns superfine sheet dryness zinc powders or solids content 60-70%;
Described flake aluminum is thick 0.1 micron of sheet, the mean diameter superfine sheet solvent-borne type aluminum paste less than 10 microns superfine sheet dryness aluminium powders or solids content 60-70%;
Described resinene is at least a kind of in vinylformic acid formicester, highly-chlorinated polyethylene, polystyrene and the chlorinated rubber;
Described thinner is at least a kind of in toluene, dimethylbenzene and the high aromatic hydrocarbon;
Described antisettling agent is at least a kind of in wilkinite and the thixotroping flow agent;
Described dispersion agent is at least a kind of in organo silane coupling agent KH550 and the diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride;
Described nonionogenic tenside is OP10.
2. the method for preparing the described Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating of claim 1 is characterized in that including following steps:
During (1) as if employing superfine sheet dryness zinc powder, superfine sheet dryness aluminium powder, add thinner, the ratio of its ratio of weight and number is 2: 1: 2, and wetting normal temperature and pressure conditions soaked 24 hours down, mixing and stirring;
(2) if when adopting the superfine sheet solvent-borne type aluminum paste of the superfine sheet solvent-borne type zinc powder slurry of solids content 60-70% and solids content 60-70%, then starch: the ratio of aluminum paste=2: 1 ratio of weight and number in zinc powder, directly add thinner 1.5 ratios of weight and number again, mixing and stirring;
(3) superfine laminar zinc powder and the aluminium powder powder that will dilute the back mixing and stirring again under normal temperature and pressure conditions starched and the resinene mixing and stirring, add antisettling agent, dispersion agent, nonionogenic tenside again, stir once more, obtain the finished product Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating at last;
In above-mentioned steps:
Described resinene is at least a kind of in vinylformic acid formicester, highly-chlorinated polyethylene, polystyrene and the chlorinated rubber;
Described thinner is at least a kind of in toluene, dimethylbenzene and the high aromatic hydrocarbon;
Described antisettling agent is at least a kind of in wilkinite and the thixotroping flow agent;
Described dispersion agent is at least a kind of in organo silane coupling agent KH550 and the diethyl diallyl ammonium chloride;
Described nonionogenic tenside is OP10.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2007100118446A CN101074337B (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and its production |
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CN2007100118446A CN101074337B (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and its production |
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CN101074337A CN101074337A (en) | 2007-11-21 |
CN101074337B true CN101074337B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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CN2007100118446A Expired - Fee Related CN101074337B (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Zinc-aluminum composite plating coating and its production |
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CN101899254A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-12-01 | 襄樊普士利工程器材有限公司 | A kind of chromium-free zinc-aluminum anticorrosion coating and preparation method thereof |
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CN102504700A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 深圳市中金岭南科技有限公司 | Aqueous chromium-free zinc and aluminum coating and preparation method thereof |
CN103122189A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-29 | 镇江银海铝业有限公司 | Heavy-duty anticorrosive coating for metal and method for preparing same |
CN103013200B (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2015-04-15 | 长沙金磐化工有限公司 | Anti-corrosion material capable of substituting electroplated zinc and preparation method of anti-corrosion material |
CN103351794B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-09-14 | 超越极限科技有限公司 | A metal flake type single-component heavy-duty anti-corrosion coating and its preparation method |
CN103468079B (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏华夏制漆科技有限公司 | A kind of sealer for Dacroment bolt |
CN103849187A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-06-11 | 常州君合科技有限公司 | Inorganic anticorrosive paint as well as preparation method and application method of inorganic anticorrosive paint |
CN104559402B (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2017-02-22 | 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 | Quick-drying nitro odorless putty |
CN107216721A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥博之泰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of antirust coat of outcase of refrigerator and preparation method thereof |
CN110746822A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州市相城区望亭镇天瑞机械配件加工厂 | Antirust coating for automobile transmission shaft |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1172135A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-02-04 | 金属涂层国际公司 | Water-reducible coating composition for providing corrosion protection |
CN1352221A (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-06-05 | 柏林股份有限公司 | Anti-corrosion metal powder coating |
-
2007
- 2007-06-25 CN CN2007100118446A patent/CN101074337B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1172135A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-02-04 | 金属涂层国际公司 | Water-reducible coating composition for providing corrosion protection |
CN1352221A (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-06-05 | 柏林股份有限公司 | Anti-corrosion metal powder coating |
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