CN101042124A - Rotary casing type radial piston pump - Google Patents
Rotary casing type radial piston pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN101042124A CN101042124A CN 200610071234 CN200610071234A CN101042124A CN 101042124 A CN101042124 A CN 101042124A CN 200610071234 CN200610071234 CN 200610071234 CN 200610071234 A CN200610071234 A CN 200610071234A CN 101042124 A CN101042124 A CN 101042124A
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Abstract
The shell rotary radial plunger pump made by rotor, stator, and distributed flow system, featuring in the connector at the inner side of the shell, through the connector actively moving with the stick pole of the plunger, whose the other end installs inside the cylinder, with the cylinder evenly installed on the radial direction, consistent to the plunger that can move back and forth inside the cylinder and rotate together with the block, through the distributed flow system to complete draw, compress for the oil, being a new pump, using natural force like gravity, applicable to rotor, and vehicles.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of radial plunger pump, particularly rotary casing type radial piston pump.
At present, in Hydraulic Field, gear pump, vane pump, plunger pump are used a lot, particularly plunger pump, its volumetric efficiency height, structure is little etc., uses very extensive, it is the facedown form that but the pump of this type belongs to the power of operating load and power source, and therefore, power consumption is big; Because axle commentaries on classics form is many, its application area is also little again.For this reason, it is few that the present invention designs a kind of power consumption, and the efficient height is the power of working resistance and power source the novel rotary casing type radial piston pump that the forms of motion of facedown is changed into indirect antagonism.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of by change the working resistance point of action become facedown into the power consumption of indirect resisted motion form less, novel rotary casing type radial piston pump that efficient is high.
The present invention realizes like this, the present invention has rotor portion, stationary part, the flow system forms, it is characterized in that: the housing overcoat is housed in the outside of housing, the housing overcoat contacts with working surface, installed inside at housing has connector, be flexible connection by connector and plunger extension bar, the other end of plunger is installed in the cylinder body, cylinder body is uniform to be installed in body in the radial direction, plunger is corresponding with cylinder body, and can in cylinder body, move reciprocatingly, can also be along with body rotates together, the corresponding part that plunger is connected with it they and body and its corresponding part are that the off-centre of the decentraction with speed rotatablely moves, body is connected with the appropriate section of stator by bearing type, the oil-feed system is arranged in stationary part and goes out oil system, the unified end of turnover oil by the flow system with separately accordingly cylinder body communicate, the other end communicates with separately outside oil circuit.
According to above technological scheme, the present invention possesses following main advantage:
1, rotatablely moves by radial plunger design form and off-centre, can change the point of action of working resistance, the facedown form of the power of working resistance and power source be changed into the forms of motion of indirect antagonism, therefore, can reduce the energy consumption that causes by working resistance, save the energy;
2, plunger is installed in body in the radial direction, the to-and-fro motion of plunger can lean on another external force to promote, and as gravity, normal force or the like, thus, can utilize natural force, can save the power of artificial power source;
3, by the transformation to outside, its housing overcoat can be the tire form of inflation, also can be gear, belt wheel, friction wheel, chain or the like form, therefore, can use on the traffic tool such as automobile, also can use wheel mechanically, enlarge using scope;
4, by the transformation of above technological scheme, rotary casing type radial piston pump is not only a kind of oil pump, also is a kind of novel power engine or is energy conversion machine or is energy-recovering machine or the like;
5, from structure will, plunger quantity can be more than one, and is several, tens even more, can be many rows, major diameter etc., thereby improve specific power and total output;
6, by the transformation to housing, can make rotary casing type radial piston pump simpler than the pump structure of forms such as inner curve formula or connecting rod form, it is easier to process;
7, by above technological scheme, can produce new theory, " can the do work object of weight of motion; be rotated around the weight that can do work, when its object rotates to the below of this weight; allow their generation effects mutually according to Newton's third law; thus the conversion of rotation function and gravity finished, the kinetic energy after the conversion externally does work as required again "." motion and its object of lifting by rotation can reach the gravity acting effect as direct lifting weight equally.Therefore, gravity acting not only with the whole story position relevant, but also be directly proportional with their rotating speeds.So gravity acting not only is directly proportional with its quality, also be directly proportional " with its rotating speed.New theory will be to modern industry and machinery, and aspects such as energy environment protection play huge impetus.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is done further detailed and description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rotary casing type radial piston pump of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a rotary casing type radial piston pump working principle schematic representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the throw of eccentric that rotary casing type radial piston pump of the present invention moves down
Fig. 4 is the schematic representation of rotary casing type radial piston pump throw of eccentric of the present invention and plunger stroke relation
Fig. 5 is a rotary casing type radial piston pump plunger stroke schematic representation of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the schematic representation of rotary casing type radial piston pump axle flow of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the rotary casing type radial piston pump structural representation of wheel form of the present invention
As can be seen from Figure 1: housing (1) is a circular shell, connector (3) is installed on housing (1), slideway (do not have on the figure and show) is arranged in the connector (3), can supply plunger pin (2) within it portion move (plunger pin, plunger rod, plunger also can be wrist pin, piston rod, piston, below identical), plunger pin (2) is connected with plunger rod (4), and with connector (3) be movable the binding, plunger rod (4) the other end and plunger (6) are connected, plunger (6) is installed in the cylinder body (5), and can in cylinder body (5), move reciprocatingly, cylinder body (5) is installed on the body (7), oil inlet and outlet is separately arranged at cylinder body (5) bottom, identical with grease chamber separately respectively (do not have on the figure and show), only show on the figure that a grease chamber (8) is representative, on oil circuit separately, the oily one-way valve of turnover is installed, so that according to need of work control oil suction and oil extraction (do not have on the figure and show), also can adopt forms such as thrust plate, control the turnover oil (do not have on the figure and show) of cylinder body, because these can utilize prior art, so do not describe in detail, in the inside of body (7) bearing (9) is installed, the inner ring of bearing (9) is fixed on the corresponding site of stator (10), pintle (11) is arranged on stator (10), in pintle (11), inlet and outlet of fuel channel is arranged, not connected, inlet and outlet of fuel channel one end in the pintle (11) passes through flow system (do not have on the figure and show) separately, respectively with cylinder body a, b, c, d, e, f communicates, and the other end communicates with separately outside oil circuit (do not have on the figure and show), like this, can guarantee, when the plunger oil suction, can be the oil in the fuel tank (do not have on the figure and show), process oil inlet pipe → pintle → flow system → in line check valve → be drawn onto in the cylinder body; When plunger is pressed oil, when pressure reaches specified value, pressure oil is through fuel-displaced one-way valve → flow system → pintle → oil outlet tube → operating load, finish the oil suction of plunger pump and press oil work, plunger pump of the present invention, its housing (1) can directly contact with working surface (12), and working surface (12) can be the surface of contact of other form, as the wheel or the solid of rotation of ground, road surface or other form.
The A parts comprise that parts such as ( marks 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9) are referred to as rotor,
The B parts comprise that parts such as (marks 10,11) are referred to as stator.
For safety, between each plunger case, be provided with removable guide cover and safety board (do not have on the figure and show), be positioned at respectively on body and the housing, can in plunger case, work normally to guarantee plunger, and prolong its life-span.
For dustproof and attractive in appearance, be provided with dust-proof cover in the rotary casing type radial piston pump both sides.
As can be seen from Figure 2, the working principle of rotary casing type radial piston pump is:
When housing under the driving of power M, plunger case, plunger, plunger rod is together along with housing rotates by direction as shown, when rotating to 60 when spending from 0 degree, because the characteristics of structure, force plunger, plunger rod outwards moves, the plunger case volume is increased gradually, cause parital vacuum earlier, because atmospheric effect, make oil in the inlet space back down oil inlet pipe one-way valve (nothing demonstration figure on) and enter in the plunger case through oil inlet pipe, along with housing continues rotation, the volume of plunger case constantly increases, and the fluid that enters in this plunger case also is on the increase, after rotating to 180 degree positions, plunger case is filled till the fluid, and this process is the inspiration process.
When housing rotated from 180 degree toward 240 degree, because structure, the volume of plunger case reduced gradually, and its inner fluid just is compressed, once produce pressure, the oil inlet pipe one-way valve is closed immediately.This moment the oil outlet tube one-way valve also in off position, housing continues rotation, the plunger case volume continues to reduce, its internal pressure improves constantly, this process is a compression process.
When housing continues rotation, when the oil liquid pressure in the plunger case is brought up to certain certain value, open the oil outlet tube one-way valve, the fluid in the plunger case will spray in the power house from oil outlet tube and oil outlet tube one-way valve rapidly, and the power cavity internal pressure is raise.When this room pressure is elevated to certain certain value again, open the high pressure one-way valve and enter and carry out energy storage in the accumulator (on the above component diagram do not have show), finished (the conversion of gravitational potential energy of the potential energy of rotation function and object weight, details are seen Fig. 7 implementation column) be converted to hydraulic pressure can whole process, this process is the ejection process, also is called the merits and demerits journey.
More than be the working principle of rotary casing type radial piston pump, from this principle, housing changeed for 1 week, and a plunger case is finished inspiration process, compression process, ejection process, i.e. a work cycle.Housing is if continue rotation, and plunger case just repeats above-mentioned three working procedure, and in these three working procedure, the ejection process is the acting process, and other two processes are supporting process.That is to say, housing changeed for 1 week, a plunger case of rotary casing type radial piston pump just can do work once, if it (is 6 cylinders by 0 degree, 60 degree, 120 degree, 180 degree, 240 degree, 300 degree designs on the figure that several plunger cases are installed, also can be several odd number cylinders) housing changeed for 1 week, the rotary casing type radial piston pump several times that just can do work.
G---represent throw of eccentric; X---represent top dead center; Y---represent lower dead center;
h
9, h
10---represent plunger stroke; W---represent the gravity of object.
After rotary casing type radial piston pump has produced the pressure energy, oil inlet pipe outside the power house inlet chamber, after further boosting, the high pressure one-way valve enters in the accumulator, as required through control valve, regulate the flow size and promote oil motor work, oil motor can drive working machine work, also can drive other acting parts or be converted to other form energy.Fluid after the acting flows back in the fuel tank, and the oil inlet pipe through oil pipe inflow inlet space flows in the oil inlet pipe again, so that the rotary casing type radial piston pump plunger case is used oil (do not have on this procedure chart and show) once more.
As can be seen from Figure 3: owing to add carrying force W, make rotary casing type radial axle plug pump produce a throw of eccentric G, the relative cylinder body of plunger produces a displacement h
7And h
8
As can be seen from Figure 4: by to h
1, h
2, h
3, h
4, h
5, h
6Deng the analysis of relation, can prove the relation (seeing Fig. 7 embodiment's analysis in detail) of they and throw of eccentric G.
As can be seen from Figure 5: plunger stroke is h
9And h
10Rotary casing type radial piston pump also can save housing, directly is connected with other working machine, makes its structure more simple, as shown in the figure.Also can do squarely, spill, convex or various shape (do not have on the figure and show) to housing.
As can be seen from Figure 6: axle (14), oil input channel (15) and oil road (13) are arranged in axle (14), they communicate with separately system respectively, other component omission, details can be with reference to other embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the rotary casing type radial piston pump of wheel form, as can be seen from Figure 7, the present invention is on the housing (2 ') of rotary casing type radial piston pump, what installed the outside is rubber tyre (1 '), also is the housing overcoat, and present embodiment abbreviates tire (1 ') as, and housing (2 ') is called wheel rim (2 '), though call is different, all be same parts, play same (following identical).Like this, rotary casing type radial piston pump of the present invention has just become a kind of gravity energy motor, and oil pump also can be a kind of power engine or be energy conversion machine, below sets forth with the form of power engine, and parts such as plunger are according to the form narration of piston:
Gravity energy motor is installed on the wheel rim (2 '), tire (1 ') is installed in the outside of wheel rim (2 '), tire (1 ') is the same with tire on the conventional wheel, like this, just guaranteed that gravity energy motor and road surface (12 ') are when contacting, its surface friction drag and conventional wheel are basic identical, on good cement pavement, friction rolling resistance coefficient f is between 0.01～0.02, the piston rod of gravity energy motor (4 ') end is connected by connector (3 ') and wheel rim (2 '), one end and piston (6 ') are connected, piston (6 ') is installed in the cylinder body (5 '), and can in cylinder body (5 '), reciprocatingly move, cylinder body (5 ') is installed on the body (7 '), body (7 ') is the housing of a circle, at body (7 ') in the radial direction, be separately installed with 6 cylinder bodies (5 ') and piston (6 ') (a, b, c, d, e, f), and evenly distribute, in body (7 '), the grease chamber (8 ') that communicates with cylinder body (5 ') also is installed, grease chamber (8 ') passes through oil circuit, parts such as control valve (other mechanisms that are connected with outside corresponding mechanism, do not have on the figure and show), center in body (7 '), bearing (9 ') is installed, the inner ring of bearing (9 ') is enclosed within on the bearing sleeve (10 '), this sleeve pipe is equivalent to the axle tube on the automobile axle, also be stator, in bearing sleeve (10 '), pintle (11 ') is arranged, with this corresponding position, also has a transmission shaft, but diaxon does not link to each other, it is equivalent to the semiaxis in the automobile axle, also be transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is connected with the power mechanism of outside, one end is by flange be connected with body (7 ') (on the figure do not have show), power drives body (7 ') by transmission shaft, cylinder body (5 '), piston (6 '), piston rod (4 '), connector (3 '), wheel rim (2 '), tire parts such as (1 ') around bearing sleeve (10 ') rotation, also can directly drive rubber tyre (1 ') and housing (2 ') rotary work by working surface with other form together.
As can be seen from Figure 7, except piston (6 ') can move reciprocatingly in rigid body (5 '), and connector (3 ') is the movable device of a roller type or other form, piston rod (4 ') can also be relatively moved in connector, so just guaranteed that all parts on its body (7 ') can move down a distance when gravity w is pressed to bearing sleeve (10 ').Thereby guaranteed gravity energy motor around road surface C point when rotatablely moving, parts such as piston and its axle center are rotatablely moving of off-centre.Rotatablely moving of this off-centre arranged, and gravity energy motor just can utilize gravity do work (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7).Pintle (11 ') departs from the distance of taking turns subcenter and just is throw of eccentric, represents that with G this throw of eccentric G is owing to gravity w causes.When gravity w was pressed to bearing sleeve (10 '), whole machine body (7 ') moved down, and the cylinder body of a, b, c, d, e, f also and then moves down (referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7).When 0 ° of position, the bottom of body (7 ') and wheel rim (2 ') nearest equals h
4When 180 ° of positions, the distance of the top of body (7 ') and wheel rim (2 ') equals h farthest
3, during other position, equate about its distance that between 0 ° and 180 °, two ones range difference is h about the body
BodySo,, h
Body=h
3-h
4The reason that causes this range difference is the effect of body (7 ') owing to gravity w, and integral body has moved down a segment distance, and the range difference of body also equals: h
Body=h
6-h
5Simultaneously, the also corresponding segment distance h that moves in axle center
Axle=h
2-h
1, the distance that move in this axle center is exactly throw of eccentric G, G=h
AxleBecause the physical dimension (rigidity) of each parts of wheel-type gravity-energy power machine is constant relatively, so, more than the distance that moved of two kinds of relations equate that its range difference is also equal.
So: G=h
Axle=h
BodyOr G=h
2-h
1=h
6-h
5=h
3-h
4
Can also see that from Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7 gravity w acts on the bearing sleeve (10 '), bearing sleeve (10 ') is being rigidly connected of bearing type by bearing (9 ') and body (7 '), and cylinder body (5 ') is to be fixed on the body (7 ').So parts such as cylinder body (5 '), body (7 '), bearing (9 '), bearing sleeve (10 '), weight can be referred to as the weight B ' that can do work; And fluid, piston (6 '), piston rod (4 '), connector (3 '), wheel rim (2 '), tire parts such as (1 ') are referred to as the object A ' of the weight that can do work.
The distance that body (7 ') falls to being moved is h
Body=h
6-h
5, therefore, cylinder body wherein (5 ') also will and then move down corresponding distance, can abbreviate h as
Cylinder, h
Cylinder=h
BodyThe position of cylinder body (5 ') when 0 ° of position and 180 °, the distance that is moved down all equates, h
Cylinder=h
7=h
8(with reference to figure 3).
Our can claim the to do work height of drop of weight B ' is h
B, in fact its height of drop is exactly body (7 ') or cylinder body (5 ') or height that the axle center fell.
So: h
B=h
Body=h
6-h
5=h
Cylinder=h
7=h
8=h
Axle=G
Weight B ' is because the effect of gravity, the segment distance hB that must fall, and this distance also equals throw of eccentric G.
The acting process of gravity energy motor
Gravity energy motor acting situation when state of rest is: after gravity w adds, at this moment, weight B ' will move down, and this distance that moves down is exactly the distance h that cylinder body (5 ') moves down
Cylinder, after cylinder body (5 ') moves down certain distance, affacting reaction force on the cylinder body (5 ') when balancing each other with piston (6 ') and fluid, cylinder body (5 ') just no longer moves down, at this moment h
CylinderIt is a definite value.Therefore, when state of rest, the weight B ' of gravity energy motor has moved down a segment distance.At this moment, according to the acting formula of gravity, weight B ' institute work equals: E=mgh
Gravity energy motor acting situation when operating condition is: when gravity energy motor under the effect of moment of torsion M, when carrying out rolling condition, the weight of weight B ' is constant relatively.Therefore, the height of body (7 ') phase road pavement is also constant in other words for weight B '.At this moment, body (7 ') only rotates along with the rotation of gravity energy motor, but the not lifting along with the rotation of gravity energy motor of body (7 '), it keeps corresponding height with the road surface all the time.And all parts of object A ' not only all rotate along with the rotation of gravity energy motor, and in rotation, also carry out elevating movement, and 0 °～180 ° is elevation process, and 180 °～360 ° are the decline process.In the process that raises, distance increases gradually between piston (6 ') and cylinder body (5 ') bottom, and just piston (6 ') moves to top dead center (x) away from lower dead center (y); In the process that descends, the distance between piston (6 ') and cylinder body (5 ') bottom is dwindled gradually, and piston moves to lower dead center (y) from top dead center (x) again.In these two processes, the relative cylinder body (5 ') of piston (6 ') also produces one and relatively moves (cylinder body and piston be not on a concentric circle), and this distance that moves is called h
Live, h
Live=h
9=h
10(with reference to figure 2).Piston (6 ') in cylinder body (5 ') mobile distance be limited by the distance that cylinder body moves down, be exactly that how many distances cylinder body (5 ') can move down, how many distances piston (6 ') can only move in cylinder body (5 '), also be the stroke of piston.
So, h
Live=h
Cylinder
The distance h that piston (6 ') is moved in cylinder body (5 ')
Live, be actually can the do work effect of weight object A ' of representative, can be h
LiveChange h into
Right
Again because of h
Cylinder=h
7=h
8So, h
Right=h
Cylinder=h
7=h
8
So object A ' equals the distance that moves down of cylinder body (5 ') relative to the distance that cylinder body moved, the distance that moves down because of cylinder body (5 ') also is the distance that weight B ' moves down again.
So: h
Right=h
Cylinder=h
B
So object A ' also just equals weight B ' institute drop relative to the distance that cylinder body moved.
So, the all parts of object A ' all rotatablely move with body (7 ') synchronous same-speed, again because of piston (6 ') can relatively move in cylinder body (5 '), so, when gravity energy motor rotation 1 circle, just to-and-fro motion is respectively once in cylinder body (5 ') for piston (6 ').Particularly in 180 °～360 ° scopes, because, piston (6 ') belongs to relative rigidity with piston rod (4 ') and wheel rim (2) and links, piston (6 ') is in the process that descends, because the effect that C is ordered, piston (6 ') can not move down along with moving down of weight B ', can only move to lower dead center (y) direction near cylinder body, at this moment, because cylinder body (5 ') under the effect of gravity w, can not move up, it must press to piston (6 ') again, and piston (6 ') is pressed motionless, so the distance between them is constantly being dwindled, the fluid (oil-absorbing process see in front working principle) of cylinder body (5 ') in have to compression cylinder (5 '), so just cause gravity energy motor rotation 1 circle, weight B ' compresses once by the fluid of cylinder body (5 ') to the inside.So the compression of fluid is to finish jointly by the rotation of weight B ' and gravity energy motor.If there is not weight B ', just can not compress fluid, if this power engine does not rotate, weight B ' can only be to the fluid compression once, the compression when just static.Exactly because above two conditions all possess, gravity energy motor just can be along with continuous rotation, and finishes continuous oil suction and press oily process.It presses the power of oil mainly is the effect of weight B ', the effect of gravity w just, and rotating power just plays auxiliary effect.
Briefly: gravity energy motor is according to the requirement of new gravity acting theory, during fabrication, the weight vehicle of nature is elevated to more than the axletree, utilize the gravity of vehicle, the weight B ' that just can do work is apart from the potential energy that the position produced of ground level, then, utilize its object A ' to be rotated around it.At preceding half cycle, the certain position of object A ' rotation the rising, and sucked fluid cleverly by piston.Simultaneously, make the relative cylinder body of the piston h that raise again
9Distance, it equals the distance of throw of eccentric G.After being filled fluid in the cylinder body, object A ' continuation is rotated around weight B ', and is on a declining curve, and fluid progressively delivered to the below of weight B '.Because the piston of object A ' and the double action of cylinder body are again the same solid of rotation of synchronous same-speed between the two, under the effect of weight B ', the distance between cylinder body and the piston is dwindled gradually.Therefore, cylinder body till 360 °, has been finished the displacement process that the second half rotation descends to the fluid compression of constantly rolling.And force the relative cylinder body of piston simultaneously at preceding half cycle rising h
9Distance, compressed by cylinder body again, the distance of compression is h
10, with h
9Equate.Thereby, the fluid in cylinder body compression is boosted, change high pressure oil into after, be transported to outside acting, realized oil suction, pressed oil, a work cycle of acting, thereby finished the conversion of gravitational energy.Constantly repeat said process, will continuously obtain the conversion of gravitational energy, the acting process of Here it is gravity energy motor.
The acting characteristics of gravity energy motor
Before surface analysis, object A ' equals the distance that moves down of cylinder body (5 ') relative to the distance that cylinder body moved, and the distance that cylinder body (5 ') moves down also is the distance that weight B ' moves down.
So: h
Right=h
Cylinder=h
B
Be exactly that object A ' equals weight B ' drop relative to the distance that cylinder body moved, object A ' can move to the below of weight B ' again, and weight B ' just can be rotated the rolling compression of formula to object A '.So, just there is no need again lifting weight B '.So, according to Newton's third law, the relation of active force and reaction force, lifting object A ', the weight B ' that just has been equivalent to lifting, decline object A ' also just equals the weight B ' that descended.In other words: because the unique texture of gravity energy motor allows object A ' be rotated around weight B ' closely all the time, when object A ' in the process that preceding half cycle rises, the cylinder body h that raise relatively
9Distance, so, it is in the process that second half descends, cylinder body can compress one and h to it again
9The h that equates
10Distance, so just formed a height difference, by rising object A ', be for oil suction liquid, by decline object A ', be in order to allow weight B ' fluid is rotated the rolling compression of formula by cylinder body (5 ').Object A ' plays oil suction, transports the below of fluid in weight B ', and guarantees to allow weight B ' to the roll booster action of compression of fluid.In fact, object A ' also is an object of weight B ' compression, is again to deliver to weight B ' below automatically, and it moves down weight B ' attempt compression, can press motionless it.At this moment, it can only the interior fluid of compression cylinder.So lifting object A ' can obtain weight B ' fluid in the cylinder body is compressed cleverly in the same old way, it and direct lifting weight B ', then, allow the effect of the fluid in its compression cylinder be the same, the effect of doing work when the state of rest as front analysis gravity energy motor is identical.According to gravity acting formula E=mgh, as long as weight has height difference, weight just can do work.Now, gravity energy motor is by the object A ' of lifting and decline weight, and produces a height difference h
Right, can obtain the gravity acting effect that obtains as direct lifting weight B ' equally.So, h
RightThe height difference of weight just equals to do work.Therefore, the acting principle of gravity energy motor is also observed the gravity acting formula:
E＝mgh。
M in the formula is meant the quality of weight, and new theory is its object, so m should change m into
Right, h should change h into
Right
So: E
Newly=m
RightGh
Right
Though that motion is the object A ' of weight, and the weight B ' of compressed objects acting, therefore, m when gravity acting
Right=m.So: E
Newly=E
According to the principle Analysis of gravity energy motor, the wheel-type gravity-energy power machine acting is how much, and is also relevant with its rotating speed:
So: E
Newly=m
RightGh
Rightn
Cause: h
Right=h
Cylinder=h
B=G
So: E
Newly=m
RightGGn
These two formula show how many wheel-type gravity-energy power machines can do work, just its acting ability.
By above analysis, the characteristics of the theoretical acting of new gravity acting are: motion and its object of lifting by rotation can reach the gravity acting effect as direct lifting weight equally.Therefore, gravity acting not only with the whole story position relevant, but also relevant with their angular velocity.So gravity acting is directly proportional with its quality, be directly proportional with its rotating speed.
And in fact gravity energy motor by other formal transformation gravity, as the front for the hydraulic oil example, usually power equals power and takes advantage of speed.Therefore, the power of hydraulic pressure energy also can multiply by flow Q with the work pressure P to be represented, that is: N=PQ
N---power, P---working pressure (kgf/centimetre
2), Q---flow (rise/minute).
So the actual acting ability of gravity energy motor should be considered various loss (mechanical losss, hydraulic pressure energy loss etc.), except these losses, the flow Q that the power of gravity energy motor can multiply by output with the working pressure P of fluid represents that at this moment power can be used N
MovingRepresent, i.e. N
Moving=PQ through behind the unit conversion, can obtain following formula:
Wheel-type gravity-energy power machine also can be according to N
MovingCalculate its power, because N
MovingConsider various loss η
AlwaysSo,, N
MovingShould be less than E
Newly, it is near actual conditions.
Gravity energy motor utilizes the secret of gravity
Gravity energy motor is that it observes the characteristics of new gravity theory according to the theoretical power engine that produces of new gravity acting, and it and conventional mechanical have very big difference, its secret have following some:
1, can the do work object of weight rather than the weight that can do work of motion
Both are differing several times, tens times, hundred times even more qualitatively.Like this, the energy that they consumed is just different, also can differ several times.Therefore, both employed power sources can be different, gravity energy motor is except utilizing conventional power source, outside oil firing, the motor that burns combustion gas, storage battery or the like, it can also utilize new power sources such as gravitational potential energy, hydraulic accumulator, pressurized air, because it can energy-conservation several times, it combines with new energy can replace the motor of usefulness fossil energy fully, allow not oil firing of the traffic tool such as train, automobile, as gravitation energy automobile, compressed air automobile or the like.
2, utilize the lifting of rotation form can the do work object of weight rather than vertical lifting form.Like this, its object of lifting can be rotated around its weight, allows weight to its compression of rolling, and avoids the bigger weight of lifting, can reach the effect same of doing work as the lifting weight in the same old way.Therefore, the object of its weight of utilization rotation form lifting, the weight that just equaled lifting.
3, allow gravity go distilled edition power engine power consumption maximum parts---piston moves relative to cylinder body, just allow gravity resist mutually with the resistance of operating load, rather than allow the power of power source directly resist mutually with the resistance of operating load, be indirect antagonism mutually, and utilize gravity acting.In other words: by the point of action of change working resistance and stressed direction, as, train in the radial direction, allow the relation of working resistance and power facedown change into indirect antagonism form, therefore, the power of saving power source that can be a large amount of produces a lot of new power engine, energy conversion machines.
4, can the do work height of weight object of the lifting height of object that can do work, lifting just.The height of this lifting is exactly piston (or plunger or power cavity) mobile distance in cylinder body of this power engine, also be the stroke of piston, it is equivalent to the throw of eccentric of this power engine, and the height of covert lifting and piston stroke, throw of eccentric are relevant, and this is a kind of invention of new machinery.
5, this power engine revolves and turns around, and back and forth each once finishes oil-absorbing process, presses oily process, oil spout (acting) process piston, i.e. work cycle, and gravitational energy is once convertible.
6, Xuan Zhuan form can adopt bearing type, and its surface friction drag is very little.Simultaneously, can also skilful form of borrowing wheel, allow this power engine be installed on the vehicle such as automobile, both can allow automobile running, can carry out the conversion of gravitational energy again, reach the dual effect of utilizing energy.
7, the heavy more gravitational energy that produces of vehicle is also big more, thereby the ability of acting is also big more.
More than these characteristics, all different with the machinery and the vehicle of routine, also be the theoretical difference with old gravity acting theory of new gravity acting, what do work and new gravity acting is theoretical, except observing: E=mgh, and also have the branch of weight and its object, also be directly proportional: E with its rotating speed
Newly=m
RightGh
RightN.
That summarizes says: by the form around the weight rotation, the object that lifting is lighter then, is transported to the below of weight to object, allows weight to its compression of rolling, and finishes the conversion of gravitational energy.Can avoid the approach of direct and continuous lifting weight like this, and, change into the less rolling form of surface friction drag, thereby carry out the new gravity acting form of gravitational energy conversion the form of the bigger vertical lift weight of power consumption.Here it is, and gravity energy motor utilizes the secret of gravity acting.
Illustrate the action effect of gravitational energy.
Be the simple computation of gravity energy motor acting ability below, please see following Example: according to new gravity acting formula: E
Newly=m
RightGh
Rightn
m
Right---the quality of weight also is the gravity W that affacts on this power engine stator
G---gravity accleration 9.8 meter per second n---the rotating speed r/min of power engine
h
Right---the height that weight raises, the height that raises of its object just, it equates with throw of eccentric.
The example, establish: the throw of eccentric of this gravity energy motor is G=5cm h=h
BThis power engine per minute rotation of the gravity w=m=8000 kgf of=G=0.05m object 60 circle n=60r/min.
Can do how many merits when asking this power engine to change for 1 circle/second (1), earlier?
According to formula: E
Newly=m
RightGh
Rightn
E
Newly=8000 * 9.8 * 0.05 * 1=3920 kgf meter per second=52 horsepowers (amounting to)
(2), ask this power engine per minute can do how many merits?
E
Newly=m
RightGh
RightN=8000 * 9.8 * 0.05 * 60=52 horsepower * 60=3120 horsepower
More than be according to new gravity theory result calculated, when gravity has throw of eccentric G=0.05m, the rotating speed of 8000 kgfs, gravity energy motor to be per minute rotation 60 circles, its acting ability just has 3120 horsepowers, this ability is very surprising, conventional automobile does not just reach above-mentioned effect at all, but also be not its maximum capacity, it also has very big potentiality to dig.
Be the computational analysis to the gravity ability above, the size of gravitational energy acting is also relevant with factors such as the size of mechanism, pressure, flows.Therefore, cannot treat different things as the same.
In a word, rotary casing type radial piston pump of the present invention is a kind of new type hydraulic pump, also be a kind of novel power engine or be the novel energy conversion machine, it is except utilizing the rotation function, also can utilize vertical gravity, normal force is (because of normal force also is in radial direction, have points of resemblance with the action of gravity direction, Gu do not describe in detail) or the like, that is to say that the present invention can utilize the natural force acting cleverly, this is a new invention, it enlarges the using scope and the purposes of oil hydraulic pump except starting the new type hydraulic pump, and it also will change a lot of existing mechanical forms of motion, power engine homenergic interpreter particularly, it will open up a kind of brand-new mechanical motion form, open up a kind of new situation of utilizing natural force acting, allow earth environmental protection, continuable advancing.
(Fig. 7 is a Figure of abstract).
Claims (6)
1, a kind of rotary casing type radial piston pump.It has rotor portion, stationary part, the flow system forms, it is characterized in that: the installed inside at housing has connector, be flexible connection by connector and plunger extension bar, the other end of plunger is installed in the cylinder body, cylinder body is uniform to be installed in body in the radial direction, plunger is corresponding with cylinder body, and can in cylinder body, move reciprocatingly, can also be along with body rotates together, the corresponding part that plunger is connected with it they and body and its corresponding part are that the off-centre of the decentraction with speed rotatablely moves, body is connected with the appropriate section of stator by bearing type, the oil-feed system is arranged in stationary part and go out oil system, the unified end of turnover oil by the flow system with separately accordingly cylinder body communicate, the other end communicates with separately outside oil circuit.
2, rotary casing type radial piston pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing overcoat is equipped with in the outside of housing, the housing overcoat contacts with working surface, and its housing overcoat can be the tire form of inflation, also can be gear, belt wheel, friction wheel, chain or the like form.
3, rotary casing type radial piston pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with removable guide cover and safety board between each plunger case, be positioned at respectively on body and the housing.
4, rotary casing type radial piston pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with dust-proof cover in the rotary casing type radial piston pump both sides.
5, rotary casing type radial piston pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be a kind of novel power engine or be the novel energy conversion machine, it is except utilizing the rotation function, also can utilize vertical gravity, normal force, that is to say that the present invention can utilize the natural force acting cleverly.
6, rotary casing type radial piston pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rotary casing type radial piston pump also can save housing, directly is connected with other working machine, also can do squarely, spill, convex or various shape to housing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200610071234 CN101042124A (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2006-03-21 | Rotary casing type radial piston pump |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610071234 CN101042124A (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2006-03-21 | Rotary casing type radial piston pump |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008110076A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-18 | Guojun Zheng | A wheel-type geopotential power machine and a vehicle mounted with the wheel-type geopotential power machine |
| CN103438033A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-12-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | Kinetic energy hydraulic recovery device |
| CN109538571A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-29 | 武长山 | Tire press driving device |
| CN110566425A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-13 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所九江分部 | Radial variable plunger pump |
| CN112879602A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-01 | 同济大学 | Axial flow distribution pulse switch valve |
| CN114475088A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-05-13 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Hydraulic drive axle |
| WO2022222574A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | 华侨大学 | Radial plunger hydraulic device using hydraulic control one-way valve for flow distribution, and working method thereof |
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2006
- 2006-03-21 CN CN 200610071234 patent/CN101042124A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008110076A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-18 | Guojun Zheng | A wheel-type geopotential power machine and a vehicle mounted with the wheel-type geopotential power machine |
| CN103438033A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-12-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | Kinetic energy hydraulic recovery device |
| CN103438033B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-11-25 | 北京航空航天大学 | Kinetic energy hydraulic recovery device |
| CN109538571A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-29 | 武长山 | Tire press driving device |
| CN109538571B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-06-07 | 武长山 | Driving device of tyre stripper |
| CN110566425A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-13 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所九江分部 | Radial variable plunger pump |
| CN112879602A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-01 | 同济大学 | Axial flow distribution pulse switch valve |
| WO2022222574A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | 华侨大学 | Radial plunger hydraulic device using hydraulic control one-way valve for flow distribution, and working method thereof |
| CN114475088A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-05-13 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Hydraulic drive axle |
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