Single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building materials processing of stone machinery, specifically is a kind of single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine.
Background technology
Present stone material slicer, the sheet material poor flatness that processes, precision is low, and road polishing operation increases man-hour under not only giving, and processing charges increases, and can't reach the instructions for use of degree of precision.And general stone material slicer service life is 2-3 only, and the life-span is very low.
Summary of the invention
Its purpose of the present invention is: a kind of single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine is provided, it can overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned stone material slicer, it has the sheet material flatness height that processes, the precision height, for following road polishing operation is saved man-hour, reduce processing charges, can also reach the instructions for use of degree of precision.And than general stone material slicer high life.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine, it comprises: the processing workbench of stone slab, body is spirally connected on the support, the circular saw blade combination is set on body, actuating unit and lowering or hoisting gear, described body is a support behind the main frame of single-arm suspension type, described lowering or hoisting gear is that the lead lifting supporter of support behind lifting guide support column and the main frame is slidingly matched, and drive by hydraulic means, the affixed main shaft casing that is provided with the circular saw blade combination in lifting guide support column bottom, actuating unit drives the circular saw blade combination, and the processing workbench of stone slab is set below the circular saw blade combination; Upper plate is supported in the affixed lifting in described lifting guide support column top, supports the lifting Hydraulic Station of the affixed hydraulic means in upper plate top and the saw blade master motor of actuating unit in lifting; Described hydraulic means is made of lifting Hydraulic Station, two hoist cylinder general names and lifting hydraulic oil pipe, described two hoist cylinder general names are separately positioned on the both sides of lifting guide support column, described hoist cylinder general name is made of oil cylinder, plunger rod, described plunger rod is arranged in the oil cylinder and is slidingly matched with it, and by the sealing of cylinder seal lid, described plunger rod is by the beam hanger core of the affixed hollow of plunger upper part, and beam hanger core top passes lifting support upper plate and is spirally connected by lifting wick nut; Be communicated with oil cylinder by the lifting Hydraulic Station by the lifting hydraulic oil pipe, described lifting hydraulic oil pipe is two: lower extending tube passes the oil pipe that beam hanger core, plunger core to oil cylinder are gone to the bottom; Another goes up the oil pipe that pipe penetrates the beam hanger core.
Support is spirally connected behind described lead lifting supporter and the main frame, and lifting guide support column and lead lifting supporter are slidingly matched, and is locked by screw by lead lifting correcting flat clamp location.
Between described lead lifting supporter and the lifting guide support column lifting dust cover is set, described lifting dust cover is made of sheet under lifting dust cover last slice and the lifting dust cover, and described lifting dust cover last slice is arranged on lifting and supports between upper plate and the lead lifting supporter; Sheet is arranged between main shaft box cover and the lead lifting supporter under the described lifting dust cover.
Described actuating unit is by the saw blade transmission main shaft of saw blade master motor by the main shaft casing of one-level belt transmission drive, and the saw blade transmission main shaft connects the circular saw blade combination.
Described actuating unit is by the transmission main shaft of saw blade master motor by the main shaft casing of one-level belt transmission drive, and transmission main shaft drives the saw blade transmission main shaft by the one-level gear drive, and the saw blade transmission main shaft connects the circular saw blade combination.
The processing workbench of described stone slab expects that by burst is waste chassis constitutes under upward chassis, the charging, and the waste material of described burst is gone up chassis the burst screw mandrel is set; Trolley track on the burst is set above the chassis under the charging, and trolley track movingly on the wheel of the last chassis of the waste material of burst and the burst; The groove that wheel and following platform are set below the chassis under the described charging is slidingly matched.
Described circular saw blade combination is provided with saw blade water cover.
Described lifting guide support column is cylinder lead or four sides lead or six leads or octahedral lead.
Single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine of the present invention, its stable cement support by lead lifting supporter or in claiming seat also be slidingly matched for oil cylinder supporting seat and large diameter lifting guide support column, can move up and down under the symmetrically arranged hoist cylinder drive of lifting guide support column by its both sides, the guiding contact area that has strengthened its equipment is more than five times, add the lifting dust cover is set outside the lifting guide support column, improved sealing, avoided the abrasive wear of dust, thereby improved sheet material flatness and the precision height that processes lifting guide support column and lead lifting supporter.Simultaneously, also improved service life more than 5 times.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is support guide post and a lead lifting supporter cross-sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be the lifting dust cover last slice, down sheet supports upper plate lead lifting supporter with lifting respectively and upper plate is supported in lifting, upper plate lead lifting supporter main spindle box sports association access node structure schematic diagram is supported in lifting;
Fig. 4 is Figure 1A-A cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that the lifting guide support column is a cylinder B-B cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the lifting guide support column is a hexahedron B-B cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the hoist cylinder cross-sectional view;
Fig. 8 is a gear drive saw blade main spindle box structural representation.
The numbering explanation
1, support behind cement support 2, the main frame
3, saw blade master motor 4, main motor pulley
5, main motor V-belt 6, saw blade main spindle box belt pulley
7, lifting Hydraulic Station
8, lifting hydraulic oil pipe
801, pass the oil pipe that beam hanger core, plunger core to oil cylinder are gone to the bottom
802, penetrate the oil pipe of beam hanger core
9, upper plate and saw blade master motor and Hydraulic Station seat are supported in lifting
10, lifting guide support column (annotating platform of processing is lifting correcting face)
11, lead lifting supporter (seat in the title) also is the oil cylinder supporting seat
12, seat during lead lifting correcting flat clamp (being fixed on the lead supporter) claims
13, the fixing lower plate (also claiming main spindle box to lean on positive plate) of lead
14, saw blade is every broach shell
15, shaft nut
16, saw blade transmission main shaft
17, saw blade clamps outer cutterhead
18, circular saw blade combination
19, main spindle box rear bearing (1 mouthful)
20, main spindle box fore bearing (3 mouthfuls)
21, main shaft casing
22, hoist cylinder general name (2)
2201, oil cylinder 2202, beam hanger core
2203, plunger 2204, cylinder seal lid
23, stone slab (waste material)
24, burst screw mandrel
25, the waste material of burst is gone up chassis
26, trolley track on the burst
27, lifting wick nut
28, saw blade water cover
29, chassis under the charging
30, lifting dust cover
301, sheet under lifting dust cover last slice 302, the lifting dust cover
501, power transmission shaft 502, driven gear
503,504, bearing 505, driving gear
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises: the processing workbench of stone slab 23, body is spirally connected on the support, circular saw blade combination 18 is set on body, actuating unit and lowering or hoisting gear, described body is a support 2 behind the main frame of single-arm suspension type, described lowering or hoisting gear is that the lead lifting supporter 11 of support 2 is slidingly matched behind lifting guide support column 10 and the main frame, and drive by hydraulic means, the affixed main shaft casing 21 that is provided with circular saw blade combination 18 in lifting guide support column 10 bottoms, actuating unit drives circular saw blade combination 18, and the processing workbench of stone slab 23 is set below circular saw blade combination 18.
Upper plate 9 is supported in the affixed lifting in described lifting guide support column 10 tops, supports the lifting Hydraulic Station 7 of the affixed hydraulic means in upper plate 9 tops and the saw blade master motor 3 of actuating unit in lifting.The seat that upper plate 9 also is saw blade master motor 3 and Hydraulic Station 7 is supported in lifting thus.The affixed lead in lifting guide support column 10 bottoms is lower plate 13 or claim main spindle box by positive plate or main shaft case lid fixedly.
Described hydraulic means is made of lifting Hydraulic Station 7, two hoist cylinder general names 22 and lifting hydraulic oil pipe 8, described two hoist cylinder general names 22 are separately positioned on the both sides of lifting guide support column 10, described hoist cylinder general name 22 is made of oil cylinder 2201, plunger rod, described plunger rod is arranged in the oil cylinder 2201 and is slidingly matched with it, and by 2204 sealings of cylinder seal lid, described plunger rod is by the beam hanger core 2202 of the affixed hollow in plunger 2203 tops, and beam hanger core 2202 tops pass lifting support upper plate 9 and are spirally connected by lifting wick nut 27; Be communicated with lifting hydraulic oil pipe 8 by lifting Hydraulic Station 7, be communicated with oil cylinder 2201.Described lifting hydraulic oil pipe 8 is two: lower extending tube 801 passes the beam hanger core, plunger core to oil cylinder 2201 is gone to the bottom; Another goes up the oil pipe that pipe 802 penetrates the beam hanger core.As shown in Figure 6.
Support 2 is spirally connected behind described lead lifting supporter 11 and the main frame, and lifting guide support column 10 cooperates with lead lifting supporter 11, and is locked by screw by lead lifting correcting flat clamp 12 location.
Between described lead lifting supporter 11 and the lifting guide support column 10 lifting dust cover 30 is set, described lifting dust cover 30 is made of sheet under lifting dust cover last slice and the lifting dust cover, and described lifting dust cover last slice 301 is arranged on lifting and supports between upper plate 9 and the lead lifting supporter 11; Sheet 302 is arranged between main shaft box cover 21 and the lead lifting supporter 11 under the described lifting dust cover.Sheet 302 is the retractable material manufacturing and forms under lifting dust cover last slice 301 and the lifting dust cover.
Described actuating unit drives main motor V-belt 5 by saw blade master motor 3 by main motor pulley 4, the saw blade transmission main shaft 16 of the main shaft casing 21 that the one-level belt transmission of main motor V-belt 5 drive saw blade main spindle box belt pulleys 6 drives, circular saw blade combination 18 clamps the external part that outer cutterhead 17 is fixed in saw blade transmission main shaft 16 by the saw blade of both sides, and by shaft nut 15 lockings, be with saw blade water cover 28 on the saw blade transmission main shaft 16 outside circular saw blade combination 18, saw blade be set every broach shell in circular saw blade combination 18 and 28 on water cover.Described main shaft casing is spirally connected by casing and case lid and forms, and is by 1 main spindle box rear bearing 19 and 3 main spindle box fore bearings 20 arranged side by side that saw blade transmission main shaft 16 is fixing in the main shaft casing.
The processing workbench of described stone slab expects that by burst is waste chassis 29 constitutes under upward chassis 25, the charging, the waste material of described burst is gone up chassis 25 burst screw mandrel 24 is set, under the charging chassis 29 above trolley track 26 on the burst is set, wheel side-to-side movement in the trolley track 26 on burst that the waste material of burst is gone up chassis 25 drives the waste material of burst and goes up chassis 25 move left and right; The groove that wheel and following platform are set below the chassis 29 under the described charging is slidingly matched.Chassis 29 seesaws along the groove of platform under the charging, so being placed on the waste material of burst, goes up on the chassis 25 stone slab 23 (waste material), and by operation burst screw mandrel 24, can be easily with the required flag of cutting into of stone slab 23.
Described lifting guide support column 10 is cylinder lead or four sides lead or six leads or octahedral lead.Shown in Fig. 5,6.
Experimental results show that: this single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine, it has strengthened the guiding contact area of its equipment more than five times, add the lifting dust cover is set outside the lifting guide support column, improved sealing, avoided the abrasive wear of dust, thereby improved sheet material flatness and the precision height that processes lifting guide support column and lead lifting supporter.Simultaneously, also improved service life more than 5 times.
Embodiment 2
A kind of single-arm suspension type single pole guided multichip rock sawing machine of gear main spindle box body, as Fig. 2, shown in 8, its structure and service behaviour are substantially with embodiment 1, difference is: described actuating unit drives main motor V-belt 5 by saw blade master motor 3 by main motor pulley 4, the transmission main shaft 501 of the main shaft casing 21 that the one-level belt transmission of main motor V-belt 5 drive saw blade main spindle box belt pulleys 6 drives, transmission main shaft 501 drives saw blade transmission main shaft 16 by the one-level gear drive of driving gear 505 transmission driven gears 502, and saw blade transmission main shaft 16 connects circular saw blade combination 18.Transmission main shaft 501 connects with main shaft casing 21 by bearing 503,504, and saw blade transmission main shaft 16 connects with main shaft casing 21 with main spindle box fore bearing (3 mouthfuls) bearing 20 by main spindle box rear bearing (1 mouthful) 19.
It in use is more convenient for processing the stone slab of some big shapes.