CN101029450A - Drying apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A drying machine is provided, which is characterized in: the drying machine (W) supplies drying air to a chamber (10) formed in a roller (5) with internal grooves to dry the substance to be dried in the chamber (10); wherein, blast ports (9A, 16A) designed to blast the drying air are formed on both sides of the roller (5) with internal grooves in the revolving shaft direction. The drying machine further comprises: a blast port (9A) formed on the revolving shaft side in the roller (5) with internal groove, a blast port (16A) formed on the other side, and tube (16) arranged on the inner wall of the roller (5) with internal grooves in a protruding manner and designed to guide the drying air from one side of the revolving shaft in the roller (5) with internal grooves to the blast port (16A) at the other side. In that way, the substance to be dried in the chamber in the revolving roller can be dried evenly.

Description

Dryer

The application is based on dividing an application of application number is 200410058901.2, denomination of invention for " dryer ", the applying date is on July 26th, 2004 patent application.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of dryer of accommodating that has by the drying chamber of oven dry thing.

Background technology

In the past, general dryer,, was blown out to and accommodated by in the swing roller of oven dry thing after being made it to become high temperature air by electric heater heating extraneous gas as thermal source with electric heater, in the drying roller by the oven dry thing.And its oven dry is dehumidified in heat exchanger by the high temperature air in the cylinder of oven dry thing, is used further to oven dry (for example, opening flat 3-202098 communique with reference to the spy).

But, in such dryer, have the problem that can produce the oven dry inequality of being dried thing in the swing roller.Thus, all the time, for even oven dry by the oven dry thing, and make the cylinder rotation, stir innerly by the oven dry thing, still, be trapped in apart from oven dry slack-off with the oven dry by the oven dry thing of the ejiction opening of air position far away.Therefore, open in the flat 3-202098 communique above-mentioned spy, be formed with pipeline though put into the cover of being dried thing in taking-up, and will dry with air from this and be ejected in the cylinder, but nonetheless, oven dry is also limited to the emission direction of air, so in any case also can produce the oven dry inequality.

In addition, in recent years, provide a kind of and in accommodating the reception room of washings, automatically carry out from washing to the laundry apparatus of the running of drying.Described laundry apparatus is general to carry out washing running with a plurality of different operations such as cleaning, rinsing, dehydration and to the laundry apparatus of the oven dry running of drying through the dehydrated washings of above-mentioned operation.

In the past, in this dryer, with electric heater or combustion heater as thermal source, by this class electric heater or combustion heater to extraneous gas heat make it to become high temperature air after, be blown in the reception room of accommodating quilt oven dry things such as clothes, make being dried in the reception room by the oven dry thing with this.And, make by the high temperature air in the reception room of oven dry thing oven dry and discharge to the outside.

But, in the dryer that uses electric heater or combustion heater etc., deliver to the high temperature air in the reception room, owing to use the outer extraneous gas of reception room, change big problem according to the condition of ambient atmos so exist drying time.In addition, because the air that the high temperature that reception room is flowed out wets more is discharged to the outside, so also produced the temperature in the place that dryer is set or the problem that humidity uprises.

Thereby, also exploitation has a kind of tumble-dryer, constitute by compressor, heater coil, expansion valve and cooling coil, utilization can circulating heat exchange medium thermal pump, use, is dried the humidity condensed that evaporates the thing from these and discarded (opening flat 11-99299 communique with reference to the spy) again on cooling coil being dried by the oven dry thing by the warmed-up high temperature air of above-mentioned heater coil.

But, in existing dryer, be housed in clothes in the reception room etc. by the oven dry thing, constitute by fiber, so in oven dry, from clothes come off outlet or fiber, the end of a thread swims in the oven dry air.How wet contain the high temperature of described the end of a thread air and cooling coil or heater coil and carry out heat exchange, the high temperature air as removing moisture is ejected in the reception room once more.At this moment, swim in the how wet airborne the end of a thread of high temperature, have the air flue of closed circulation air, promptly produce blocking problem attached on cooling coil or the heater coil.The generation of the obstruction that is caused by this end of a thread can hinder the normal temperature control of cooling coil or heater coil, is difficult to successfully to carry out desired by the oven dry of oven dry thing.

Thereby though can consider: the method that swims in the airborne the end of a thread of oven dry as collection can be located at the filter of mesh-like in distribution channels of these oven dry air,, exist loaded down with trivial details problem is safeguarded in the exchange of these filters or cleaning etc.

But, when using electric heater or combustion heater etc. to dry running, deliver to the high temperature air in the reception room, owing to use the outer temperature of reception room low and contain the extraneous gas of certain humidity, so need be for a long time to being dried that thing dried.Thereby it is many to be used to dry the energy-output ratio of being dried thing, exists the electricity charge or the surging problem of combustion gas expense equal energy source cost.

Employed thermal pump in the Te Kaiping 11-99299 communique, can shorten the time of washings baking needed, be expected to improve energy efficiency, but, when using thermal pump, because compare the thermal capacity that its heat pump has with heater modes such as electric heater or combustion heaters big, the startup problem consuming time of taking out moisture the washings in reception room so produce behind starting compressor to the high temperature that heater coil is warmed up to regulation.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes in order to solve above-mentioned prior art problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of dryer of being dried thing that can dry more equably in the reception room that is housed in the swing roller.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can with constitute simply prevent to swim in the how wet airborne the end of a thread of high temperature attached on cooling coil or the heater coil, stop up the air flue of circulating air, and safeguard simple dryer.

Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drying time that can shorten laundry apparatus, improves running efficiency, reduces the dryer of operating cost.

The present invention's 1 dryer, supply with the oven dry air in the reception room in being formed in swing roller, carry out the oven dry running that oven dry is housed in the quilt oven dry thing in this reception room, it is characterized in that: be formed with the ejiction opening that air is used in the ejection oven dry in the axial both sides of the rotation of swing roller.

The present invention's 2 dryer, in above-mentioned, it is characterized in that having: be formed on above-mentioned ejiction opening, the above-mentioned ejiction opening that is formed on opposite side and the outstanding inwall that is arranged on above-mentioned swing roller of a side of rotating shaft of above-mentioned swing roller and above-mentioned oven dry directed into the conduit component of the ejiction opening of above-mentioned opposite side with air from a side of the rotating shaft of this swing roller.

The present invention's 3 dryer in above-mentioned, is characterized in that: be formed with above-mentioned ejiction opening on conduit component.

The present invention's 4 dryer, in above-mentioned each invention, it is characterized in that, have: pipe arrangement connects compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter etc. and the refrigerant loop that constitutes in the form of a ring successively, and the above-mentioned oven dry that is used for exchange with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room with air and makes the air that passes through in this reception room and the wind pushing mechanism of above-mentioned evaporimeter heat exchange.

The present invention's 5 dryer in above-mentioned, is characterized in that: the refrigerant loop, and use carbon dioxide as refrigerant, the high-pressure side is a supercritical pressure.

The present invention's 6 dryer, has the reception room of accommodating by the oven dry thing, in this reception room, carry out above-mentioned by the oven dry running of oven dry thing, it has: heating arrangements, cooling body, the end of a thread that is used for the air with above-mentioned heating arrangements heat exchange is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room and will be useful on through wind pushing mechanism, the storage of air in this reception room and above-mentioned cooling body heat exchange the water of removing the airborne the end of a thread that flows out in the above-mentioned reception room are removed mechanism, will supply with above-mentioned the end of a thread attached to the dew on the above-mentioned cooling body and remove mechanism.

The present invention's 7 dryer has successively that pipe arrangement in the form of a ring connects compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter etc. and the refrigerant loop that constitutes constitutes above-mentioned heating arrangements by above-mentioned radiator, constitutes above-mentioned cooling body by above-mentioned evaporimeter.

The present invention's 8 dryer, above-mentioned the end of a thread are removed mechanism for accommodating interior air and blow to structure in the water of storage through above-mentioned.

The present invention's 9 dryer, above-mentioned the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is had: the groove of storage of water, import through the introducing port of the air in the above-mentioned reception room from the top of this groove and flow out the flow export of air from the top of this groove, between these introducing ports and flow export and drop to the partition wall of the position that the water surface in this groove upwards leaves from above-mentioned groove internal upper part.

The present invention's 10 dryer, above-mentioned the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is had drainage mechanism.

The present invention's 11 dryer, above-mentioned refrigerant loop uses carbon dioxide as refrigerant, and the high-pressure side is a supercritical pressure.

The present invention's 12 laundry apparatus, has the reception room of accommodating washings, in this reception room, carry out the washing running of above-mentioned washings and wash the oven dry running of turning round after finishing with this, it has: the ring-type pipe arrangement connects compressor successively, radiator, the refrigerant loop that decompressor and evaporimeter form, utilize wind pushing mechanism that the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room, and the air path that is used to make air in this reception room and above-mentioned evaporimeter to carry out heat exchange, running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, carry out the controlling organization of above-mentioned oven dry running; The running of this controlling organization beginning above-mentioned compressor before entering above-mentioned oven dry running.

The present invention's 13 laundry apparatus, has the reception room of accommodating washings, in this reception room, carry out the washing running of above-mentioned washings and wash the oven dry running of turning round after finishing with this, it has: the ring-type pipe arrangement connects compressor successively, radiator, the refrigerant loop that decompressor and evaporimeter form, utilize wind pushing mechanism that the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room, and the air path that is used to make air in this reception room and above-mentioned evaporimeter to carry out heat exchange, running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, carry out the controlling organization of above-mentioned oven dry running, electric heater, savings is to the electric power storage mechanism of the electric power of this electric heater supply; The air that above-mentioned controlling organization sprays in by the above-mentioned reception room of above-mentioned electric heater subtend when above-mentioned oven dry running heats.

The present invention's 14 laundry apparatus, has the reception room of accommodating washings, in this reception room, carry out the washing running of above-mentioned washings and wash the oven dry running of turning round after finishing with this, it has: the ring-type pipe arrangement connects compressor successively, radiator, the refrigerant loop that decompressor and evaporimeter form, utilize wind pushing mechanism that the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room, and the air path that is used to make air in this reception room and above-mentioned evaporimeter to carry out heat exchange, running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, carry out the controlling organization of above-mentioned oven dry running, electric heater is heated and the accumulation of heat material of accumulation of heat by this electric heater; The air that above-mentioned controlling organization sprays in by the above-mentioned reception room of above-mentioned accumulation of heat material subtend when above-mentioned oven dry running heats.

The present invention's 15 laundry apparatus, above-mentioned controlling organization when above-mentioned washing running, carries out in the scope of power supply import limit to the electric power savings of above-mentioned storage motor structure or by the heating of above-mentioned electric heater to above-mentioned accumulation of heat material.

Adopt the present invention's 1, in the reception room in being formed in swing roller, supply with the oven dry air, carry out and dry in the dryer that is housed in the oven dry running of being dried thing in this reception room, be formed with the ejiction opening of ejection oven dry with air in the axial both sides of the rotation of swing roller, therefore, with will dry situation about being ejected in the reception room from a direction and compare with air, dry thing and is improved with contacting of air with oven dry, can realize uniform the oven dry and the shortening drying time.Especially, be ejected in the reception room,, also can successfully dry ventilation with air so ejiction opening is not easy to be stopped up by the oven dry thing because will dry with air from the axial both sides of the rotation of inside groove cylinder.

Adopt the present invention's 2, except that above-mentioned, have: be formed on above-mentioned ejiction opening, the above-mentioned ejiction opening that is formed on opposite side and the outstanding inwall that is arranged on above-mentioned swing roller of a side of rotating shaft of above-mentioned swing roller and above-mentioned oven dry directed into the conduit component of the ejiction opening of above-mentioned opposite side with air from a side of the rotating shaft of this swing roller, therefore, can will dry the ejiction opening that is directed to opposite side with air with simple structure, and the temperature of inside groove cylinder self is also risen via conduit component, therefore, can further improve the oven dry performance.In addition, because conduit component protrudes in the inwall of inside groove cylinder, so being stirred by conduit component by the oven dry thing in the reception room can be impelled further the shortening by the drying time of oven dry thing and oven dry uniformly thus.

Adopt the present invention's 3, except that above-mentioned, on conduit component, be formed with above-mentioned ejiction opening, therefore, also can in reception room, spray the oven dry air from conduit component.In view of the above, from more multi-direction will dry with air blow in the reception room by on the oven dry thing, can realize the homogenising more of drying and the shortening of drying time.

Adopt the present invention's 4, except that above-mentioned, have: pipe arrangement connects compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter etc. and the refrigerant loop of formation in the form of a ring successively, and the above-mentioned oven dry that is used for exchanging with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room with air and makes through the air in this reception room and the wind pushing mechanism of above-mentioned evaporimeter heat exchange, therefore, the oven dry that can utilize the high temperature that becomes by radiators heat with air heat be housed in the reception room by the oven dry thing, make from by the humidity condensed of evaporating the oven dry thing on evaporimeter and discharge.

In view of the above, the time of baking needed can be shortened effectively, and energy efficiency can be improved significantly.In addition, because outside the reception room that need not to go out of use,, can solve the problem of the equipment cost that is used to improve indoor environment so also can not make the indoor environment variation that is provided with dryer in order to discharge moisture.

Adopt the present invention's 5, except that above-mentioned, the refrigerant loop uses carbon dioxide as refrigerant, and the high-pressure side is a supercritical pressure, therefore, can make the temperature of radiator become high temperature.In view of the above, the temperature maintenance that the oven dry of accommodating indoor circulation can be used air is in very high temperature, and the quilt that oven dry is housed in the reception room in the shorter time is dried thing, can further cut down the employed energy resource consumption of oven dry.

Adopt the present invention's 6, has the reception room of accommodating by the oven dry thing, in this reception room, carry out above-mentioned by in the dryer of the oven dry running of oven dry thing, have: heating arrangements, cooling body, being used for being ejected into the air of above-mentioned heating arrangements heat exchange also will be through the wind pushing mechanism of air in this reception room and above-mentioned cooling body heat exchange in the above-mentioned reception room, storage is useful on the end of a thread of the water of removing the airborne the end of a thread that flows out in the above-mentioned reception room and removes mechanism, to supply with above-mentioned the end of a thread attached to the dew on the above-mentioned cooling body and remove mechanism, therefore, floating the end of a thread in the oven dry air can be collected in the water and removed.In view of the above, the bad situation of adhering to the end of a thread on heating arrangements or the cooling body etc. can be taken precautions against in possible trouble.

Especially, adopt the present invention's 6,, just can collect to remove and dry airborne the end of a thread because need not collect the filter of the end of a thread, so, need not upkeep operations such as the exchange of filter or cleaning.In addition, in the filter of mesh-like, along with constantly in the oven dry running, reclaiming the end of a thread, the air drag of filter is increased, and produce the bad situation that reduces drying capacity, but adopt the present invention, because can not produce the obstruction of the end of a thread, so can realize stable drying capacity.And, be used for removing the water of airborne the end of a thread owing to utilize the dew that produces at evaporimeter, remove the water of usefulness so can need not to replenish the end of a thread in addition.Thus, when can save water rate, the also simplification that can seek to safeguard.

Adopt the present invention's 7, in foregoing invention, have successively that pipe arrangement in the form of a ring connects compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter etc. and the refrigerant loop that constitutes, constitute above-mentioned heating arrangements by above-mentioned radiator, constitute above-mentioned cooling body by above-mentioned evaporimeter, therefore, the oven dry that utilizes the high temperature that becomes by radiators heat with air heat be housed in the reception room by the oven dry thing, can make from by the humidity condensed of evaporating the oven dry thing on evaporimeter and discharge.

In view of the above, the time of baking needed can be shortened effectively, and energy efficiency can be improved significantly.In addition, because outside the reception room that need not to go out of use,, can solve the problem of the equipment cost that is used to improve indoor environment so also can not make the indoor environment variation that is provided with laundry apparatus in order to discharge moisture.

Adopt the present invention's 8, in above-mentioned each invention, the end of a thread is removed mechanism for blowing in the water of storage through the air in above-mentioned the accommodating, therefore, airborne the end of a thread blown in the water remove, do not reduce the wind speed of oven dry air and remove the end of a thread smoothly thereby can try one's best.Thus, can reduce the influence of removing of the end of a thread to drying capacity.

Adopt the present invention's 9, in foregoing invention, the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is had: the groove of storage of water, import introducing port that passes through the air in the reception room and the flow export that flows out air from the top of this groove from the top of this groove, between these introducing ports and flow export and drop to the partition wall of the position that the water surface in this groove upwards leaves from above-mentioned groove internal upper part, therefore, can remove the end of a thread effectively with simple structure.

Adopt the present invention's 10, in foregoing invention, the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is had drainage mechanism, therefore, the end of a thread of collecting can be drained with water.In addition, drain with a large amount of water, so can be in order to avoid these the end of a thread stop up the bad situation in gutters etc. owing to utilize drainage mechanism will collect the end of a thread that the end of a thread removes in the mechanism quickly.

Adopt the present invention's 11, in foregoing invention, the refrigerant loop uses carbon dioxide as refrigerant, and the high-pressure side is a supercritical pressure, therefore, can make the temperature of radiator become high temperature.In view of the above, the temperature maintenance that the oven dry of accommodating indoor circulation can be used air is in very high temperature, and the quilt that oven dry is housed in the reception room in the shorter time is dried thing, can further cut down the employed energy resource consumption of oven dry.

Adopt the present invention's 12, has the reception room of accommodating washings, carrying out the washing running of above-mentioned washings in this reception room washs in the laundry apparatus of the oven dry running after running finishes with this, have: the ring-type pipe arrangement connects compressor successively, radiator, the refrigerant loop of decompressor and evaporimeter, utilize wind pushing mechanism that the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room, and the air path that is used to make air in this reception room and above-mentioned evaporimeter to carry out heat exchange, running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, carry out the controlling organization of above-mentioned oven dry running; Therefore the running of this controlling organization beginning above-mentioned compressor before entering above-mentioned oven dry running, can fully make the temperature of the radiator in refrigerant loop rise in the moment that begins to dry running, and successfully the air of ejection heats in the subtend reception room.In addition, turn round the zero hour, the temperature of the evaporimeter in refrigerant loop is also fully reduced, successfully dehumidify so can cool off from the containing wetly air of reception room outflow in oven dry.

In view of the above, the heating efficiency of the radiator when drying the beginning of turning round and the dehumidifying effect of evaporimeter can be improved, the drying time of laundry apparatus can be sought to shorten.

Adopt the present invention's 13, has the reception room of accommodating washings, carrying out the washing running of above-mentioned washings in this reception room washs in the laundry apparatus of the oven dry running after running finishes with this, have: the ring-type pipe arrangement connects compressor successively, radiator, the refrigerant loop of decompressor and evaporimeter, utilize wind pushing mechanism that the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room, and the air path that is used to make air in this reception room and above-mentioned evaporimeter to carry out heat exchange, running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, carry out the controlling organization of above-mentioned oven dry running, electric heater, savings is to the electric power storage mechanism of the electric power of this electric heater supply; The air that above-mentioned controlling organization sprays in by the above-mentioned reception room of above-mentioned electric heater subtend when above-mentioned oven dry running heats, therefore, by prior time period beyond the oven dry running to electric power storage mechanism savings electric power, and the air that the electric power supply electric heater of this savings can be sprayed in the subtend reception room when the oven dry running heats.

In view of the above, can especially improve when beginning oven dry running rise to the temperature of radiator during heating efficiency, can seek the shortening of drying time.In addition, if use the electric power in the late into the night that electric power storage mechanism is carried out electric power storage, then also can reduce operating cost.

Adopt the present invention's 14, has the reception room of accommodating washings, carrying out the washing running of above-mentioned washings in this reception room washs in the laundry apparatus of the oven dry running after running finishes with this, have: the ring-type pipe arrangement connects compressor successively, radiator, the refrigerant loop of decompressor and evaporimeter, utilize wind pushing mechanism that the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room, and the air path that is used to make air in this reception room and above-mentioned evaporimeter to carry out heat exchange, running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, carry out the controlling organization of above-mentioned oven dry running, electric heater is heated and the accumulation of heat material of accumulation of heat by this electric heater; The air that above-mentioned controlling organization sprays in by the above-mentioned reception room of above-mentioned accumulation of heat material subtend when above-mentioned oven dry running heats, therefore, by energising comes accumulation of heat in the accumulation of heat material to electric heater in the oven dry running time period in addition in advance, and when the oven dry running, can utilize the air that sprays in this accumulation of heat material subtend reception room to heat.

In view of the above, can especially improve when beginning oven dry running rise to the temperature of radiator during heating efficiency, can seek the shortening of drying time.In addition, if use the electric power in the late into the night accumulation of heat material to be heated, then also can reduce operating cost by electric heater.

Adopt the present invention's 15,3 laundry apparatus based on the 2nd or the present invention, its controlling organization, when above-mentioned washing is turned round, in the scope of power supply import limit, carry out to the electric power savings of above-mentioned storage motor structure or by of the heating of above-mentioned electric heater above-mentioned accumulation of heat material, therefore, can before being about to begin the oven dry running, carry out the electric power storage accumulation of heat.

In view of the above, but Min. ground suppress by the discharge of electric power storage mechanism can to seek further to improve running efficiency by the energy loss that the heat release of accumulation of heat material causes.Especially,, construct, can carry out the accumulation of heat electric power storage and need not to carry out other electricity by in power supply import limit scope, carrying out the electric power storage accumulation of heat.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the inside of the laundry apparatus of expression embodiments of the present invention 1 constitutes.

Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the partly cut-away of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the refrigerant of laundry apparatus of presentation graphs 1 and the figure that flows of air.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure figure from the laundry apparatus of the embodiments of the present invention 2 of oblique forward observation.

Fig. 5 is the internal structure figure from the laundry apparatus of the embodiments of the present invention 2 of oblique rear observation.

Fig. 6 is the refrigerant loop of the expression thermal pump unit that constitutes embodiments of the present invention 2 and the loop diagram in air circulation path.

Fig. 7 is the internal structure figure of laundry apparatus of an embodiment of embodiments of the present invention 3.

Fig. 8 is the internal structure figure of laundry apparatus of another embodiment of embodiments of the present invention 3.

Fig. 9 is the internal structure figure of the laundry apparatus of an embodiment again of embodiments of the present invention 3.

Figure 10 is a circuit diagram of representing not carry out the situation of the electric power control in the electric input upper range.

Among the figure: W-laundry apparatus, X-rotating shaft, 1-body, 2-water jacket cylinder, 5-inside groove cylinder, 7-open-work, the 8-axle, 9-hollow bulb, 10-reception room, 9A, 16A, the 16B-ejiction opening, 10-reception room, 11-rotary compressor, the 12-drainage channel, 13-water discharging valve, 14-pressure fan, 15-water supply path, 16-conduit component, 20-refrigerant loop, the 21-compressor, 22,122-gas cooler (radiator), the 23-expansion valve, the 24-evaporimeter, 25-pipe arrangement, 26-refrigerant loop, the 28-pressure fan, 29-letdown tank, 30-refrigerant ingress pipe, 32-refrigerant bleed pipe, 35-water supply valve, 39-thermal pump unit, 40,44-conduit component (ejection side), 41,43-conduit component (suction side), 42-conduit component, 47-air circulation path, 50-the end of a thread is removed device (the end of a thread is removed mechanism), the 51-groove, 54-gas cooler, 55-water supply piping, the 56-expansion valve, the 57-evaporimeter, 60-conduit box, 70-Machine Room, 72-air circulation path, the 73-inlet, 74-outlet, 75-pressure fan, the 96-electromagnetic opening and closing valve, 100,200, the 300-laundry apparatus, 110-control device, 130, the 150-electric heater, the 132-battery, 134, the 154-gauge tap, 136-switch, 138-rectifier, the 140-circuit, the 142-detector, 145-power supply, 160-accumulation of heat material.

The specific embodiment

Below, with reference to accompanying drawing the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment are elaborated.And the present invention is not limited in these embodiments or embodiment, can carry out various distortion in the scope that does not break away from technological thought of the present invention.

(embodiment 1)

At first, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention 1 are elaborated.Fig. 1 is the stereogram that inside embodiment 1, that carry out the laundry apparatus W of the oven dry running after the washing running finishes with the washing running that expression is suitable for dryer of the present invention constitutes, Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the partly cut-away of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the refrigerant and the figure that flow of oven dry with air of expression laundry apparatus W.The laundry apparatus W of this embodiment 1 is the equipment that washings such as clothes (this washings becomes by the oven dry thing in the oven dry running) are washed and dry, in the upper central portion that forms the body 1 of exterior contour (in the housing of figure expression perspective body 1) shutter door 3 that is used to put into the taking-up washings is installed, on the body 1 of the side of shutter door 3, is provided with the not shown guidance panel that is used for disposing various console switch or display part.But be provided with the cylindric resinous water jacket cylinder 2 of water storage in above-mentioned body 1, this water jacket cylinder 2 disposes the axle of the cylinder of left and right directions.And, be provided with the inside groove cylinder (swing roller in the present embodiment) 5 of the stainless steel cylindraceous of double as sink and drench pit in the inboard of this water jacket cylinder 2.The inside of this inside groove cylinder 5 is set as the reception room (also having the function as reception room in the oven dry running) 10 of accommodating washings, it also disposes the axle (rotating shaft among Fig. 3 shown in the X) of the cylinder of left and right directions, and, this rotating shaft X is attached at the axle 8 of CD-ROM drive motor on the sidewall (inboard of Fig. 1) that is installed on water jacket cylinder 2, and to be retained inside groove cylinder 5 be that rotating shaft X is that the center can rotate in the trough roller tube 2 outside with the axle that is attached at this inside groove cylinder 5 on 8.

In addition, water jacket cylinder 2 is owing to the rotation of inside groove cylinder 5 produces the vibration displacement, therefore is situated between in order to reduce vibrating noise to be fixed on the pedestal 92 on the bottom surface of body 1 by having the suspension bracket 90 that absorbs vibrating function.That is, the inside groove cylinder 5 of rotation is situated between becomes the state that is installed on the pedestal 92 by water jacket cylinder 2 and suspension bracket 90.

On the top of above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2, with the above-mentioned shutter door 3 corresponding open-close lids that are used to put into the watertightness of taking out washings that are provided with.In addition, on the whole perisporium of inside groove cylinder 5, be formed with a plurality of open-works that can flow through air and water ...In addition, also stipulated the stop position of this inside groove cylinder 5, when it stops and the corresponding position of the open-close lid of above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2 (above) have and be used to put into the not figure open-close lid not that takes out washings.

Above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor in the oven dry running after washing running and this washing running end, is that the axle 8 that is used for the left and right horizontal direction is the motor that the center makes 5 rotations of inside groove cylinder.This CD-ROM drive motor is installed in the other end (inboard of Fig. 1) of above-mentioned axle 8, and by control device, control low speed with than the washing running time makes 5 rotations of inside groove cylinder when the oven dry running.

Be formed with the hollow bulb 9 of inner hollow in an end (side in front of Fig. 1) of above-mentioned axle 8, Jie is communicated with in air circulation described later path 72 and the inside groove cylinder 5 by the ejiction opening 9A of this hollow bulb 9.

Be provided with on the top of above-mentioned body 1 and be used for the water supply path as water supply mechanism that supplies water in the inside trough roller tube 5, an end of this water supply path also is situated between and is connected on the watering of running water etc. by the feed water valve that constitutes water supply mechanism.This feed water valve is controlled switching by above-mentioned control device.In addition, the other end of water supply path is connected on the above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2 and with its inside and is connected.When opening above-mentioned feed water valve by control device, the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 of watering in being located at water jacket cylinder 2 supply water (running water).

In addition, be provided with the drainage channel as drainage mechanism of the water that is used to discharge the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 in the bottom of above-mentioned body 1, an end of this drainage channel is situated between and is connected with the bottommost of water jacket cylinder 2 by the draining valve of controlling switching by control device.In addition, the other end of drainage channel exports to the outside of laundry apparatus W, guides in gutter etc. again.

On the other hand, in laundry apparatus W, the following side direction side from water jacket cylinder 2 in body 1 constitutes above-mentioned air circulation path 72.This air circulation path 72 by ejection side pipe road parts 67, suction side conduit component 68, be formed on air flue 69 in the conduit box 71 etc. and constitute.One end of conduit component 67 is fastened on the water jacket cylinder 2 with the mode that inside groove cylinder 5 (reception room 10) is connected by the ejiction opening 9A of the above-mentioned hollow bulb 9 of an end that is formed on axle 8 (side in front of Fig. 1) with Jie, and the other end is fastened on the outlet 69B that is formed at the air flue 69 in the conduit box 71.In addition, an end of conduit component 68 with water jacket cylinder 2 in inside groove cylinder 5 in (reception room 10) mode of being connected be fastened on the water jacket cylinder 2, the other end is fastened on the inlet 69A place of air flue 69.

Here, two conduit components 67,68 that constitute air circulation path 72 are made of metal or stable on heating synthetic resin, integral body or at least a portion by have flexible material, for example flexible hose constitutes.

In addition, be provided with pressure fan 14 at conduit component 67 as wind pushing mechanism.This pressure fan 14 is blown the oven dry in the air circulation path 72 to the reception room in the inside groove cylinder 5 10 through the ejiction opening 9A of the hollow bulb 9 of axle 8 from the conduit component 67 in air circulation path 72 with air.Promptly, laundry apparatus W when running oven dry by utilize pressure fan make oven dry air circulation path 72 in air circulation in inside groove cylinder 5, and will by with the air flue 69 that is located at air circulation path 72 in the heat exchange of gas cooler 54 (radiator) and heated oven dry is ejected into the interior reception room 10 of inside groove cylinder 5 with air.

In above-mentioned conduit box 71 as the above-mentioned air flue 69 that is formed with.As shown in Figure 1, partition member 76 by thermal insulation is divided into side and inboard in front with the state area that is communicated with the bottom in this conduit box 71, the a series of air flue 69 of the circuitous state that in view of the above, in conduit box 71, constitute after side descends from the top down in the presence of, rises from bottom to top in the inboard.And side disposes the evaporimeter 57 in refrigerant loop 20 in face of this air flue 69, and the inboard disposes the gas cooler 54 in refrigerant loop 20.

In addition, as mentioned above,, can't help above-mentioned partition member 67 zonings and be connected at gas cooler 54 downside with evaporimeter 57.And, the upper opening of the inlet 69A of above-mentioned air flue 69 air flue 69 of side in face of conduit box 71, in view of the above, above-mentioned conduit component 68 is communicated with the top of the air flue 69 of side in front of conduit box 71.In addition, the outlet 69B of air flue 69 is at the upper opening of the air flue 69 of the inboard of conduit box 71, and in view of the above, conduit component 67 is communicated with the top of the air flue 69 of the inboard of conduit box 71.

Utilize of operate at reception room 10 in the circulation of described formation by described pressure fan 14, dry the air behind the washings, air flue 69 through the conduit component 68 in air circulation path 72 side in face of the inlet 69A flow ipe case 71, be cooled with evaporimeter 57 heat exchanges that are located at the air flue 69 of side in face of this while descending, dehumidifying, enter the air flue 69 of the inboard of conduit box 71 then from the downside of partition member 76, be heated while gas cooler 54 heat exchanges of rising and being located at this inboard air flue 69, then, 69B flows out into conduit component 67 from outlet, is inhaled into the pressure fan 14 that is located at this place, be ejected in the reception room 10 from this pressure fan 14.

Wherein, 20 is above-mentioned refrigerant loop, this refrigerant loop 20 successively in the form of a ring pipe arrangement connect rotary compressor 11, above-mentioned gas cooler 54, constitute as the expansion valve 56 of decompressor and evaporimeter 57 etc.And the conduit box 71 of rotary compressor 11, expansion valve 56, built-in above-mentioned gas cooler 54 and evaporimeter is fixed on the pedestal 92.In addition, in refrigerant loop 20, enclose the carbon dioxide (CO that ormal weight is arranged as refrigerant ₂).

The rotary compressor 11 of embodiment 1 is a bosom die mould secondary compression type rotary compressor, and the 1st rotation compression important document 62 and the 2nd that be provided with electronic important document in closed container, is driven by this electronic important document rotates compression important document 64.And low pressure refrigerant is directed to the 1st rotation compression important document 62 of compressor 11 from refrigerant ingress pipe 12, and the High Temperature High Pressure refrigerant that was compressed by the 2nd rotation compression important document 64 is outside refrigerant bleed pipe 13 is ejected into compressor 11.

The refrigerant bleed pipe 13 of the rotary compressor 11 in above-mentioned refrigerant loop 20, the inlet of the above-mentioned gas cooler of using with air heat 54 is connected.The pipe arrangement 14 that comes out from this gas cooler 54 is connected with the inlet of expansion valve 56, is directed at the inlet of above-mentioned evaporimeter 57 from the pipe arrangement that comes out of expansion valve 56, and the pipe arrangement that comes out from evaporimeter 57 is connected with refrigerant ingress pipe 12 and is directed at rotary compressor 11.In addition, the running of rotary compressor 11 and expansion valve 56 are controlled by above-mentioned control device.

It it should be noted that: above-mentioned control device is the controlling organization that carries out the control of laundry apparatus W, and the switching of the draining valve of the switching of the feed water valve of the running of CD-ROM drive motor, water supply path, drainage channel, the running of rotary compressor 11, the throttling adjustment of expansion valve 56, the air quantity of pressure fan 14 are being controlled.And control device is also controlled the temperature of using air through the oven dry of gas cooler 54, so that the washings that are housed in the inside groove cylinder 5 can variable color and damage.

On the other hand, the inwall at inside groove cylinder 5 is provided with the conduit component 16 that 3 places are made of metal tube or heat-resistant resin pipe.Each conduit component 16 ... an end be positioned at above-mentioned hollow bulb 9, towards the oven dry that enters axle 8 hollow bulb 9 from conduit component 67 with side opening on the wind of air.Each conduit component 16 ... guide to the opposite side of rotating shaft X along the inwall of inside groove cylinder 5, be formed with ejiction opening 16A towards hollow bulb 9 direction openings at the other end.In this state, conduit component 16 ... inwall at inside groove cylinder 5 is projected in the reception room 10, in addition, also is formed with a plurality of ejiction opening 16B from the side between the end to end of conduit component 16.

In view of the above, ejiction opening 9A at the side opening of the rotating shaft X of inside groove cylinder 5 in reception room 10, ejiction opening 16A ... at the opposite side opening of rotating shaft X in reception room 10.In addition, ejiction opening 16B ... be the inwall of the side face that is positioned at inside groove cylinder 5, opening state at reception room 10.

Below, the action of the laundry apparatus W of above formation is described.Washings and washing agent to the ormal weight of amount that should washings are dropped into reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5, and when power switch in operation aforesaid operations switch and starting switch, control device begins the washing running.And, control device open the water supply path feed water valve, open the water supply path.In view of the above, water is supplied in the reception room 10 of the inside groove cylinder 5 in the water jacket cylinder 2 from watering.In addition, at this moment close the draining valve of drainage channel by control device.

When having stored the water of ormal weight in the reception room in the inside groove cylinder 5 10, control device cuts out feed water valve, sealing water supply path.In view of the above, stop to supply with water from watering.

Secondly, by control device energising starting be formed on the side of body 1 CD-ROM drive motor, make axle 8 rotations, the inside groove cylinder 5 that is installed in thus on the axle 8 begins rotation in the trough roller tube 2 outside, begins to wash the washing procedure of running.At this moment, conduit component 16 ... outstanding from the inwall of inside groove cylinder 5, therefore, stir washings and play the effect that promotes that spot comes off.

Behind the beginning washing procedure, during through the stipulated time, stop CD-ROM drive motor by control device, open drainage channel draining valve and in the reception room 10 with inside groove cylinder 5 water (washings) of (that is, in the water jacket cylinders 2) discharge.

And during water in the reception room 10 of discharging inside groove cylinder 5, control device makes CD-ROM drive motor work once more, carries out the dehydration of washings.After carrying out this dehydration stipulated time, control device cuts out the draining valve of drainage channel.

Secondly, control device moves on to rinsing process, open the water supply path feed water valve, open the water supply path.In view of the above, again water is supplied with reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 from watering.When the reception room 10 in inside trough roller tube 5 supplied water ormal weight, control device cut out feed water valve, sealing water supply path.In view of the above, stop to supply water from watering.

And after rinsing was carried out in the spinning movement of the above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor of stipulated time repeatedly, control device stopped CD-ROM drive motor, open drainage channel draining valve, the washings in the reception room 10 are discharged in the drainage channel.Behind the washings in discharging reception room 10, control device makes CD-ROM drive motor work once more, and is same as described above, makes 5 rotations of inside groove cylinder, moves on to the dehydration procedure of the dehydration of carrying out washings.

After this dehydration procedure was carried out the stipulated time, control device cut out draining valve.In addition, in the time of control device starting rotary compressor 11, the running of putting in blast machine 14.And make inside groove 5 rotations by above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor, move on to the oven dry running.

In this oven dry running, rotate the gas coolant of the High Temperature High Pressure of compression important document 64 ejections from the 2nd of rotary compressor 11, in gas cooler 54, after the heat release, be directed at expansion valve 56.Until the high-pressure side in all not condensations of refrigerant herein, refrigerant loop 20 becomes supercritical pressure.The refrigerant that is directed at expansion valve 56 reduces pressure therein, and after being liquefied in this process, then inflow evaporator 57 carries out from refrigerant ingress pipe 12 be drawn into the circulation of 1st rotation compression important document 62 of rotary compressor 11 also therein from absorbing heat, evaporating on every side.

By the running of pressure fan 14, utilize gas cooler 54 High Temperature High Pressure refrigerant heat release and the oven dry that is heated, becomes high temperature flow into hollow bulb 9 with air from flowing out in the pipeline years 67 in air circulation path 72.The oven dry that flows into hollow bulb 9 is ejected into (from the side ejection oven dry air of rotating shaft X) in the reception room 10 with part of air from ejiction opening 9A.The oven dry that flows into hollow bulb 9A uses the remainder of air from pipe section 16 ... end opening flow ipe parts 16 ... in.Flow ipe parts 16 ... the oven dry of interior high temperature is passed through inner ejiction opening 16A from the other end with air ... be ejected into (from the opposite side ejection oven dry air of rotating shaft X) in the reception room 10.In addition, by conduit component 16 ... in oven dry with air also from the side ejiction opening 16B ... be ejected in the reception room 10 (from the oven dry of the peripheral direction of inside groove cylinder 5 ejection) with air.

At this moment, because conduit component 16 ... the temperature of self rises, so the temperature of inside groove cylinder 5 is also owing to the heat conduction is risen.By spray the oven dry air like this from many places, dry on the thing (washings) and can equably oven dry be blown to reception room 10 interior quilts with air, and also impel the temperature of inside groove cylinder 5 to rise.

In addition, conduit component 16 at this moment ... because be projected in the reception room 10 of inside groove cylinder 5, so, carry out and to be lifted the action (rolling) that falls again downwards by the oven dry thing, and carry out being dried the stirring of thing along with the rotation of inside groove cylinder 5.

So, the oven dry that is ejected into reception room 10 is made wherein moisture evaporation with what air heat was housed in (reception room 10) in the inside groove cylinder 5 by the oven dry thing, and oven dry is by the oven dry thing.Dried by the wetly air that contains of oven dry thing, flowed out to from open-work outside the inside groove cylinder 5 through reception room 10, by the conduit component 68 in air circulation path 72,69A sucks in the air flue 69 from inlet, and imports and be located at the evaporimeter 57 at this place and pass through.

The moisture that contains in the air from reception room 10 (from by oven dry thing moisture evaporated) is condensate in the surface of this evaporimeter 57 the process by evaporimeter 57, become water droplet and fall.The water droplet that falls is situated between by delivery pipe from above-mentioned drainage channel is discharged to outside gutter etc.

Remove moistures and dry air at this evaporimeter 57, then inflow gas cooler 54 and being heated.And, flow out into conduit component 67 from the outlet 69B of air flue 69, sucked by pressure fan 14, the blow hollow bulb 9 of axle 8, be ejected into reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5, being seized moisture by the oven dry things and make it oven dry in the inside groove cylinder 5 same as described abovely, and so circulate repeatedly.

Turn round by carrying out such oven dry of stipulated time by control device control, and being dried fully by the oven dry thing the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5.Like this, add air in the hot air circulate path 72 by gas cooler 54, can effectively will be by dehumidifying by the oven dry of oven dry thing by evaporimeter 57.In addition, as carbon dioxide, become the refrigerant of supercritical pressure by using, and can obtain bigger heating efficiency at gas cooler 54 in the high-pressure side in refrigerant loop.

Especially, form ejiction opening 9A, the 16A of ejection oven dry with air in the both sides of the rotating shaft X of inside groove cylinder 5, therefore, compare to the situation in the reception room 10 with will drying from a direction with air, good with contacting of air by the oven dry thing with oven dry, can realize oven dry uniformly and shorten drying time.Especially, be ejected in the reception room 10 because will dry with air, so ejiction opening 9A, 16 is not easy also can successfully dry the ventilation with air by being stopped up by the oven dry thing from the both sides of the rotating shaft C of inside groove cylinder 5.

In addition, because have the outstanding inwall that is located at inside groove cylinder 5, and will dry with the conduit component 16 of air from the side directed ejiction opening 16A to opposite side of the rotating shaft X of inside groove cylinder 5 ... so, can will dry the ejiction opening 16A that is directed to opposite side with air with simple structure sprays, and the temperature of inside groove cylinder 5 self is also via conduit component 16 ... and rise, therefore, can further improve the oven dry performance.In addition, because conduit component 16 ... protrude in the inwall of inside groove cylinder 5, so the quilt oven dry thing in the reception room 10 is by conduit component 16 ... stir, can impel further the shortening by the drying time of oven dry thing and oven dry uniformly.

And, because at conduit component 16 ... the side also be formed with ejiction opening 16B ... so, also oven dry can be ejected in the reception room 10 with air from the side of conduit component 16.In view of the above, from more multi-direction will dry with air blow in the reception room 10 by on the oven dry thing, can realize the homogenising more of drying and the shortening of drying time.

In addition, in embodiment 1, use the refrigerant loop that oven dry is heated and dehumidifying with air, still, the 1st invention and the present invention 2 in be not limited thereto, present embodiment is also effective on the dryer that uses electric heater or water-cooled air cooling heat exchanger.In addition, though use the rotary compressor 11 of bosom die mould multistage (2 grades) compression with the 1st and the 2nd rotation compression important document 62,64 in embodiment 1, spendable compressor is not limited thereto in the present embodiment 1.In addition, though in embodiment 1, be applied to have the laundry apparatus of washing and drying function, can be applied to only to have that yes on the dryer of independent drying function is self-evident.

(embodiment 2)

Present embodiment provides a kind of dew that utilizes evaporimeter to collect at an easy rate to swim in the airborne the end of a thread of oven dry and the obstruction that is produced by the end of a thread of radiator or evaporimeter etc. can be taken precautions against dryer in possible trouble.Below, the laundry apparatus W that end back implementation oven dry that reference implementation washing is turned round and washing is turned round is turned round describes present embodiment.Fig. 4 is the internal structure figure from the laundry apparatus W of oblique forward observation, and Fig. 5 is the internal structure figure from the laundry apparatus W of oblique rear observation, and Fig. 6 is that expression constitutes the refrigerant loop 26 of thermal pump unit 39 and the loop diagram in air circulation path.

Laundry apparatus W is the equipment that washings such as clothes (this washings becomes by the oven dry thing in the oven dry running) are washed and dry, and the laundry apparatus W of present embodiment is made of body 1, thermal pump unit 39.On body 1 (in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 for having an X-rayed the parts in the outer decorative shell of laundry apparatus W), be equipped with and be used to put into the shutter door 3 of taking out washings, on the body 1 of the side of shutter door 3, be provided with the not shown guidance panel that is used for disposing various console switch or display part.

But be provided with the cylindric resinous water jacket cylinder 2 of water storage in above-mentioned body 1, this water jacket cylinder 2 disposes the axle of the cylinder of left and right directions.And, be provided with the inside groove cylinder of the stainless steel cylindraceous of double as sink and drench pit in the inboard of this water jacket cylinder 2.The inside of this inside groove cylinder is set as the reception room 10 of accommodating washings, it also disposes the axle of the cylinder of left and right directions, and, this is attached at the axle 8 of CD-ROM drive motor M on the sidewall (inboard of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) that is installed on body 1, and to be retained with this axle 8 be center trough roller tube 2 interior can rotations outside.And water jacket cylinder 2 is owing to the rotation of inside groove cylinder produces the vibration displacement, therefore is situated between in order to reduce vibrating noise to be fixed on the pedestal 6 on body 1 bottom surface by having the suspension bracket 90 that absorbs vibrating function.

On the top of above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2, with the above-mentioned shutter door 3 corresponding open-close lids that are used to put into the watertightness of taking out washings that are provided with of body 1.In addition, on the whole perisporium of inside groove cylinder, be formed with a plurality of open-works 7 that can flow through air and water ...In addition, also predesignated the stop position of this inside groove cylinder, when it stops, being used to put into the not figure open-close lid not that takes out washings stop at the corresponding position of the open-close lid of above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2 (above).

Above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor in the oven dry running after washing running and this washing running finish, is that to be used for prolonging the axle 8 that with the left and right horizontal direction be the motor that the center makes the rotation of inside groove cylinder.This CD-ROM drive motor is installed in the end (inboard of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) of above-mentioned axle 8, and by the control device as controlling organization described later, control low speed with than the washing running time makes the rotation of inside groove cylinder when the oven dry running.

On the other hand, in the other end of above-mentioned axle 8 (Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in face of side), be formed with the hollow bulb 9 of inner hollow, in this hollow bulb 9, be connected with Jie by the ejection side pipe road parts 40 that are communicated with in (reception room 10) in this hollow bulb 9 and the inside groove cylinder.

Be provided with the water supply path as water supply mechanism that is used for supplying water in the inside trough roller tube on the top of above-mentioned body 1, an end of this water supply path also is situated between and is connected on the watering of running water etc. by the feed water valve that constitutes water supply mechanism.This feed water valve is controlled switching by above-mentioned control device.In addition, the other end of water supply path is connected on the above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2 and with its inside and is connected.When opening above-mentioned feed water valve by control device, the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder of watering in being located at water jacket cylinder 2 supply water (running water).

In addition, be provided with the drainage channel as drainage mechanism of the water that is used to discharge the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder in the bottom of above-mentioned body 1, an end of this drainage channel is situated between and is connected with the bottommost of water jacket cylinder 2 by the draining valve of controlling switching by control device (it also constitutes drainage mechanism).In addition, the other end of drainage channel exports to the outside of laundry apparatus 100, guides in gutter etc. again.

On the other hand, in the water jacket cylinder 2 of body 1, connect the conduit component 41 of the suction side be communicated with (reception room 10) in the inside groove cylinder, remove the entrance side of device (the end of a thread is removed mechanism) 50 at other end connection the end of a thread of the conduit component 41 of this suction side.And the outlet side that this end of a thread is removed device 50 is connected with conduit component 42.

Here, the formation of the end of a thread being removed device 50 with reference to Fig. 6 describes.The end of a thread is removed device 50 has the groove 51 of water to constitute by internal storage, is formed with the flow export 53 that Jie is imported the introducing port 52 of the air in reception room 10 and is situated between and by conduit component 42 the inner air of importing flowed out by suction side conduit component 41 on the top of this groove 51.And, be formed with the partition wall 54 that this groove 51 inner regions is divided into introducing port 52 sides and flow export 53 sides on the top of groove 51.Here, the partition wall 54 of formation reaches the position that the water surface in the groove 51 upwards leaves under groove 51 internal upper parts.

And, connect an end in the bottom surface of this groove 51 and be connected water supply piping 55 in the letdown tank 29 described later, in this groove 51, supply with water from letdown tank 29 as described later.In addition, on this water supply piping 55, be connected with the electromagnetic opening and closing valve (drainage mechanism) 96 (Fig. 6 illustrates) that opens and closes by above-mentioned control device control.In addition, for the water levels in the groove 51 being maintained the height of regulation, the i.e. height of given size slightly separately only apart from the lower end of partition wall 54, and the pipe arrangement 57 that overflow is used is set at the specified altitude of groove 51.

Secondly, above-mentioned thermal pump unit 39 is described.Thermal pump unit 39 is configured in the ejection side (being configured in the right side in the present embodiment) of the oven dry air of body 1, has refrigerant loop 26, inner heat exchanger 27, pressure fan (wind pushing mechanism) 28, letdown tank 29, above-mentioned refrigerant loop connects compressor 21 successively in the form of a ring by pipe arrangement 25 (illustrating with thick line) in Fig. 6, radiator (heating arrangements) 22, expansion valve 23 as decompressor, evaporimeter (cooling body) 24 and constituting, above-mentioned inner heat exchanger 27 are used to make in this refrigerant loop 26 from evaporimeter 24 refrigerant of sending and the refrigerant of sending from radiator 22 and carry out heat exchange.

In refrigerant loop 26, enclose the carbon dioxide (CO as refrigerant of ormal weight ₂).Here, employed compressor 21 is bosom die mould multi-stage compression formula rotary compressors in the present embodiment, and the 1st rotation compression important document (the 1st grade) and the 2nd that be provided with electronic important document in not shown closed container, is driven by this electronic important document rotates compression important document (the 2nd grade).

And low pressure refrigerant is directed to the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21 from the refrigerant ingress pipe, and the High Temperature High Pressure refrigerant that was compressed by the 2nd rotation compression important document is outside the refrigerant bleed pipe is ejected into compressor 21.

The refrigerant bleed pipe of the compressor 21 in above-mentioned refrigerant loop 26, the inlet of the above-mentioned radiator of using with air heat 22 is connected.The pipe arrangement 25 that comes out from this radiator 22 is connected with the inlet of expansion valve 23, and the pipe arrangement 25 that comes out from this expansion valve 23 is directed at the inlet of evaporimeter 24, and the pipe arrangement 25 that comes out from evaporimeter 24 is connected with the refrigerant ingress pipe, is directed at compressor 21.In addition, the running of compressor 21 and expansion valve are controlled by above-mentioned control device.

It it should be noted that: above-mentioned control device is the controlling organization that carries out the control of laundry apparatus W, and the switching of the draining valve of the switching of the feed water valve of the running of CD-ROM drive motor, water supply path, drainage channel, the running of compressor 21, the throttling adjustment of expansion valve 23, the air quantity of pressure fan 28 are being controlled.And control device is also controlled the temperature through the air of gas cooler 22, in order to avoid can not make washings variable color and the damage that is housed in the inside groove cylinder.

In addition, in the present embodiment, compressor 21 is positioned in the bottom, side of thermal pump unit 39, and is provided with the compression cover 21A that coats this compressor 21.This compression cover 21A is the double as air path pipeline also, comes cooling compressor 21 by the circulating air that circulates in this air path pipeline.Thus, solved because of compressor 21 and crossed thermogenetic bad situation, can improve security.And at the rear of this compressor 21 mounting pressure fan 28, this pressure fan 28 is coated by fan guard 28A.

And, above this compressor 21 the mounting internal configurations conduit box 60 of radiator 22 and evaporimeter 24.Two parts (body 1 side and foreign side's side) about these conduit box 60 interior partition members by not shown thermal insulation are divided into these conduit box 60 inner regions, in view of the above, in conduit box 60, be formed with at foreign side's side air flue that foreign side's side descends from the top down and the base side air flue that rises from bottom to top in body 1 side.And, on foreign side's side air flue, dispose the evaporimeter 24 in refrigerant loop 26, on the base side air flue, dispose the radiator 22 in refrigerant loop 26.In addition, on its formation of foreign side's side air flue of configuration evaporimeter 24 air is flowed from the top down, therefore, can promote discharge on the structure by the dew of evaporimeter 24 generations.Dispose on the other hand radiator 22 the base side air flue its air is flowed from bottom to top on constituting, therefore, the characteristic that rises with air by radiator 22 heating on the structure matches, and the air in the base side air flue is successfully circulated.

In addition, be connected with ejection side pipe road parts 44 on the top of the base side air flue of conduit box 60, this conduit component 44 is connected with ejection side pipe road parts 40 on being located at body 1 by flexible pipe arrangement 46 detachable ground.On the other hand, be connected with the conduit component 43 of suction side on the top of foreign side's side air flue of conduit box 60, this conduit component 43 is connected with conduit component 42 by flexible pipe arrangement 45 detachable ground, and conduit component 42 is removed device 50 with the end of a thread on being located at body 1 and is connected.Thus, foreign side's side air flue of conduit box 60 is connected with the outlet side that the end of a thread is removed device 50.

In addition, form the bottom of foreign side's side air flue of conduit box 60 communicatively with letdown tank 29.Thus, make the dew that reaches by evaporimeter 24 generations along the air that descends in foreign side's side air flue flow into letdown tank 29 on the structure.It should be noted that: the dew that flows into letdown tank 29 by being connected the water supply piping 55 of these letdown tank 29 bottom surfaces, flowing out to above-mentioned the end of a thread and removes in the groove 51 of device 50 after temporarily being stored in the letdown tank 29.

And, being connected with not shown conduit component at the outlet side of this letdown tank 29, this conduit component is connected the suction side of above-mentioned pressure fan 28.Here, pressure fan 28 sucks the air of supplying with from letdown tank 29, and sprays towards the compressor 21 in the place ahead.And on compressor 21 as the above-mentioned compression cover 21A that coats foreign side's perisporium that is provided with, therefore, the air that is ejected into compressor 21 by pressure fan 28 on the structure flows in the base side air flue of the conduit box 60 that is disposed at the top.

In view of the above, by in pressure fan 28, the compression cover 21A, the base side air flue of conduit box 60, ejection side pipe road parts 44, flexible pipe arrangement 46, ejection side pipe road parts 40, inside groove cylinder, the conduit component 41 of suction side, the end of a thread conduit component 43, foreign side's side air flue of conduit box 60, the letdown tank 29 of removing device 50, conduit component 42, flexible pipe arrangement 45, suction side constitute a series of air circulation path 47.

Below, describe for the action of the laundry apparatus W of above formation.Washings and washing agent to the ormal weight of amount that should washings are dropped into reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder, and behind the power switch and starting switch in operation aforesaid operations switch, control device begins the washing running.And, control device open the water supply path feed water valve, open the water supply path.In view of the above, water is supplied in the reception room 10 of inside groove cylinder from watering.In addition, at this moment close the draining valve of drainage channel by control device.When having stored the water of ormal weight in the reception room in the inside groove cylinder 10, control device cuts out feed water valve, sealing water supply path.In view of the above, stop to supply with water from watering.

Secondly, by control device energising starting be formed on the side of body 1 CD-ROM drive motor, make axle 8 rotations, the inside groove cylinder that is installed in thus on the axle 8 begins rotation in the trough roller tube 2 outside, begins to wash the washing procedure of running.Behind the beginning washing procedure, during through the stipulated time, stop CD-ROM drive motor by control device, open drainage channel draining valve and in the reception room 10 with the inside groove cylinder water (washings) of (that is, in the water jacket cylinders 2) discharge.And behind the water in the reception room 10 of discharging the inside groove cylinder, control device makes CD-ROM drive motor work once more, carries out the dehydration of washings.After carrying out this dehydration stipulated time, control device cuts out the draining valve of drainage channel.

Secondly, control device moves on to rinsing process, open the water supply path feed water valve, open the water supply path.In view of the above, again water is supplied with reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder from watering.When the reception room 10 in inside trough roller tube supplied water ormal weight, control device cut out feed water valve, sealing water supply path.In view of the above, stop to supply water from watering.

And after rinsing was carried out in the spinning movement of the above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor of stipulated time repeatedly, control device stopped CD-ROM drive motor, open drainage channel draining valve, the washings in the reception room 10 are discharged in the drainage channel.During washings in discharging reception room 10, control device makes CD-ROM drive motor work once more, and the inside groove cylinder that makes same as described above rotates, and moves on to the dehydration procedure of the dehydration of carrying out washings.

In addition, control device is at dehydration procedure midway in the starting compressor 21, the running of putting in blast machine 28.Behind the dehydration procedure, control device cuts out draining valve when carrying out regulation, makes the rotation of inside groove cylinder move on to the oven dry running by above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor.In this oven dry running, from the cold media gas of the High Temperature High Pressure of compressor 21 ejection through radiator 22 heat radiation backs, reduce pressure through expansion valve 23 again, then flow into evaporimeter 24 and at this from absorbing heat on every side, evaporating, make it to carry out to be drawn into the circulation of the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21 from the refrigerant ingress pipe.

By the running of pressure fan 28, from the air of these pressure fan 28 ejections, by compressor 21, after the heat extraction preheating by this compressor 21, the base side air flue of flow ipe case 60 carries out heat exchange with the radiator 22 that is configured in this base side air flue and is heated, and becomes high temperature.Rising along the base side air flue becomes the air of high temperature and is situated between and is ejected in the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder by the ejection side pipe road parts 44 that constitute air circulation path 47, flexible pipe arrangement 46, ejection side pipe road parts 40 and hollow bulb 9.

The hot air that adds that is ejected into reception room 10 is housed in the washings of (reception room 10) in the inside groove cylinder and makes moisture evaporation, dries washings.Dried containing of washings wetly air through reception room 10 be discharged to outside the inside groove cylinder from open-work, being situated between passes out to the end of a thread by the suction side conduit component 41 that constitutes air circulation path 47 and removes in the device 50.

Here, remove in the groove 51 of device 50, be situated between in advance and supply with from evaporimeter 24 generations, be stored in the dew in the letdown tank 29 by water supply piping 55 at formation the end of a thread.In addition,,, supply with running water, make the water of storing certain water level in the groove 51 in groove 51, not supplying with under the situation of sufficient water (dew) in the stage at running beginning initial stage.

And, pass out to the end of a thread and remove the air that the high temperature of device 50 wets more, blow in the water that is stored in the groove 51.At this moment, though passing out to the end of a thread that produces when the end of a thread is removed quilts such as the clothes oven dry thing that contains in the air of device 50 at oven dry reception room 10, but by air being blowed in the water in this groove 51, simple formation is next only to be recovered to floating things such as airborne the end of a thread in the water and can utilize.In addition, at this moment, because carry out removing of the end of a thread in the water, so the wind speed of the air that do not reduce circulation of can trying one's best and carry out removing of the end of a thread smoothly by air is blowed to.Thus, can reduce the influence that brings to drying capacity.In addition, in the present embodiment, because at the top such as the above-mentioned partition wall 54 that is provided with of groove 51, lack the bad situation of circulation so can avoid air not being blown in the water.

Here, the air that blows in the groove 51 is a high temperature, therefore, promotes to be stored in the evaporation of water in the groove 51, but supplies with the water in the groove 51 owing to use the dew that produces at evaporimeter 24, so can supply with water sufficiently in groove 51.Thus, can avoid water in the groove 51 to evaporate fully and be recovered in the bad situation of the end of a thread adhesion on the wall etc.In addition, owing to be the formation of only utilizing running water at the initial stage of running beginning especially, so, compare the saving that can realize charge for water with the situation of supplying with running water at any time.And, in the present embodiment, can effectively utilize the discarded usually dew that comes flash-pot 24.In addition, in the present embodiment,, also can pump be set on water supply piping 55, energetically the dew in the letdown tank 29 be sent in the groove 51 though do not use.In addition, by the dew of supplying with from letdown tank 29, when the water level of storing in groove 51 surpasses the water level of regulation, also can successfully will cross water partly and discharge by the pipe arrangement 57 that overflow is used, therefore, can avoid water to stop up the bad situation of the air flue in the groove 51 fully.

And, remove device 50 by the end of a thread and removed high temperature behind the floating things such as the end of a thread how wet air are situated between and be drawn into foreign side's side air flue of the conduit box 60 that is provided with evaporimeter by the conduit component 43 of the conduit component 42 that constitutes air circulation path 47, flexible pipe arrangement 45 and suction side.At described foreign side side air flue, contained moisture (moisture evaporated from washings) is condensate in the surface of this evaporimeter 24 in the air from reception room 10 in the process by evaporimeter 24, becomes water droplet and falls.After the water droplet that falls temporarily was stored in the letdown tank 29, being situated between as mentioned above passed out to above-mentioned the end of a thread by water supply piping 55 and removes in the groove 51 of device 50.

And, remove moisture at evaporimeter 24 and carry out dried air after letdown tank 29 reclaims dew fully, be inhaled into pressure fan 28, be ejected into compressor 21.Here, compressor 21 becomes high temperature because of running.In view of the above, be ejected into the air of compressor 21, heat in the base side air flue of the conduit box 60 that flow into the top that is configured in this compressor 21 afterwards, again by this compressor 21.Equipped with radiator 22 in this base side air flue, therefore, along in the process that rises in the base side air flue, further add hot-air, then, Jie is ejected into the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder by the ejection side pipe road parts 44 that constitute air circulation path 47, flexible pipe arrangement 46, ejection side pipe road parts 40, the washings in the reception room 10 seize moisture and dry circulation repeatedly.By carrying out the oven dry running like this of stipulated time by control device, and dry the washings of the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder fully.

The air of circulation is removed device 50 by the end of a thread in air circulation path 47 as detailed above, the end of a thread floating in the air etc. can be collected in the water and removes, and can solve the bad situation of piling up the end of a thread in this air circulation path 47.Thus, especially can suppress therefore, can avoid evaporimeter 24 or radiator 22 etc. to stop up on the evaporimeter 24 or radiator 22 of the end of a thread attached to the accumulation that easily produces the end of a thread.

In addition, this end of a thread is removed device 50, for remove the structure of the end of a thread without filter, therefore, need not upkeep operations such as the exchange of filter or cleaning, can improve convenience.In addition, remove water used in the device 50 owing to utilize the dew that in evaporimeter 24, produces, remove the water of usefulness so can need not to replenish the end of a thread in addition as above-mentioned online head.

In addition, collect the end of a thread and remove the end of a thread in the groove 51 of device 50, when the running of laundry apparatus W finishes, by opening electromagnetic opening and closing valve 96 by control device, and make the water of this end of a thread in being stored in groove 51 be discharged to the outside.

In the present embodiment, as above-mentioned utilization by the oven dry of the high temperature of radiator 22 heating with air heat be housed in the reception room 10 by the oven dry thing, can make from by the humidity condensed of evaporating the oven dry thing on evaporimeter 24 and drain.Thus, the time of baking needed can be shortened effectively, and energy efficiency can be improved significantly.In addition, because outside the reception room 10 that need not to go out of use,, can solve the problem of the equipment cost that is used to improve indoor environment so also can not make the indoor environment variation that is provided with laundry apparatus W in order to discharge moisture.

In addition, in the present embodiment, owing to as carbon dioxide, reach the refrigerant of supercritical pressure in the high-pressure side in refrigerant loop as above-mentioned use, so the temperature of radiator 22 can be set as high temperature.In view of the above, the temperature maintenance that the oven dry of reception room 10 interior circulations can be used air is in very high temperature, and the quilt that oven dry is housed in the reception room 10 in the shorter time is dried thing, can further cut down the employed energy resource consumption of oven dry.

In addition, in embodiment, though use the rotary compressor of bosom die mould multistage (2 grades) compression with the 1st and the 2nd rotation compression important document, operable compressor is not limited thereto in the present embodiment 2.

In addition, in present embodiment 2, as heating arrangements and cooling body, use the radiator 22 and the evaporimeter 24 that constitute the refrigerant loop, but heating arrangements and cooling body are not limited to this, as long as can produce dew in cooling body, are made of also other mechanism and can bring into play same effect.

(embodiment 3)

Present embodiment provides a kind of laundry apparatus that can shorten the drying time of washings.Describe present embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

(embodiment 1)

Fig. 7 represents the internal structure figure of observing from the side of laundry apparatus 100 of an embodiment of present embodiment.Laundry apparatus 100 is as washings such as washing and drying clothes, install in the upper central portion of the body 1 that forms exterior contour and to be used to put into the shutter door 3 of taking out washings, on the body 1 of the side of shutter door 3, be provided with the not shown guidance panel that is used for disposing various console switch or display part.

But be provided with the cylindric resinous water jacket cylinder 2 of water storage in above-mentioned body 1, this water jacket cylinder 2 disposes the axle of the cylinder of left and right directions.And, be provided with the inside groove cylinder 5 of the stainless steel cylindraceous of double as sink and drench pit in the inboard of this water jacket cylinder 2.The inside of this inside groove cylinder 5 is set as the reception room 10 of accommodating washings, it also disposes the axle of the cylinder of left and right directions, and, this is attached at the axle 8 of CD-ROM drive motor M on the sidewall (inboard of Fig. 7) that is installed on body 1, and to be retained with this axle 8 be center trough roller tube 2 interior can rotations outside.

On the top of above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2, with the above-mentioned shutter door 3 corresponding open-close lids that are used to put into the watertightness of taking out washings that are provided with.In addition, on the whole perisporium of inside groove cylinder 5, be formed with a plurality of open-works 7 that can flow through air and water ...In addition, stipulated the stop position of this inside groove cylinder 5, when it stops and the corresponding position of the open-close lid of above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2 (above) have and be used to put into the not figure open-close lid not that takes out washings.

Above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M is that the axle 8 that is used for the left and right horizontal direction is the motor that the center makes 5 rotations of inside groove cylinder in the oven dry running after washing running and this washing running end.This CD-ROM drive motor M is installed in an end of above-mentioned axle 8, controls by the control device 110 as controlling organization described later, and low speed makes 5 rotations of inside groove cylinder with than the washing running time when the oven dry running.

Be formed with the hollow bulb 9 of inner hollow in the other end of above-mentioned axle 8, being situated between is communicated with in air circulation described later path 72 and the inside groove cylinder 5 by this hollow bulb 9.

On the other hand, be provided with on the top of above-mentioned body 1 and be used for the water supply path 15 as water supply mechanism that supplies water in the inside trough roller tube 5, an end of this water supply path 15 also is situated between and is connected on the watering of running water etc. by the feed water valve 35 that constitutes water supply mechanism.This feed water valve 35 is controlled switching by above-mentioned control device 110.In addition, the other end of water supply path 15 is connected on the above-mentioned water jacket cylinder 2 and with its inside and is connected.When opening above-mentioned feed water valve 35 by control device 110, the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 of watering in being located at water jacket cylinder 2 supply water (running water).

In addition, be provided with the drainage channel 12 as drainage mechanism of the water that is used to discharge the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 in the bottom of above-mentioned body 1, an end of this drainage channel 12 is situated between and is connected with the bottommost of water jacket cylinder 2 by the draining valve 13 (it also constitutes drainage mechanism) of controlling switching by control device 110.In addition, the other end of drainage channel 12 exports to the outside of laundry apparatus 100, guides in gutter etc. again.

On the other hand, in laundry apparatus 100, the downside and/or the rear side of the water jacket cylinder 2 in the body 1 constitute Machine Room 70 to the side, the above-mentioned air circulation path 72 of formation this Machine Room 70 in.

End in this air circulation path 72 forms inlet 73, and the evaporimeter 24 in refrigerant described later loop 20 is set near the air circulation path 72 the inlet 73 in air circulation path 72.And the rear portion in the inlet 73 in this air circulation path 72 and the water jacket cylinder 2 is communicated with.In addition, the other end in air circulation path 72 is formed with outlet 74, and the gas cooler 22 in refrigerant described later loop 20 is set near the air circulation path 72 this outlet 74.Outlet 74 openings in this air circulation path 72 are at the hollow bulb 9 of the other end formation of above-mentioned axle 8.

In addition, in air circulation path 72, be provided with pressure fan 75, in the reception room 10 of outlet 74 in the hollow bulb 9 of axle 8 is blown inside groove cylinder 5 in air circulation path 72 as wind pushing mechanism.Promptly, laundry apparatus 100, when running oven dry by make air circulation in the inside groove cylinder 5 in air circulation path 72 by pressure fan 75, and after utilizing heat exchange with the gas cooler 22 of outlet 74 sides that are located at air circulation path 72 to add hot-air, be ejected into the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5.And, it constitutes: be recycled in the reception room 10, the air behind the oven dry washings, 73 be inhaled in the air circulation path 72 from entering the mouth, after being cooled with evaporimeter 24 heat exchanges that are located at these 73 sides that enter the mouth, being dehumidified, sucked by pressure fan 75 again and deliver to gas cooler 22, be ejected in the reception room 10.

Then, in Fig. 7,20 is above-mentioned refrigerant loop, this refrigerant loop 20 successively in the form of a ring pipe arrangement connect compressor 21, gas cooler 22, constitute as the expansion valve 23 of decompressor and evaporimeter 24 etc.In addition, in refrigerant loop 20, enclose the carbon dioxide (CO as refrigerant of ormal weight ₂).Here, employed compressor 21 is bosom die mould multi-stage compression formula rotary compressors in the present embodiment, and the 1st rotation compression important document (the 1st grade) and the 2nd that be provided with electronic important document in not shown closed container, is driven by this electronic important document rotates compression important document (the 2nd grade).

And low pressure refrigerant is directed to the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21 from refrigerant ingress pipe 30, and the High Temperature High Pressure refrigerant that was compressed by the 2nd rotation compression important document is outside refrigerant bleed pipe 32 is ejected into compressor 21.

The refrigerant bleed pipe 32 of this compressor 21, the inlet of the gas cooler of using with the air heat of outlet 74 sides that are located at above-mentioned air circulation path 72 22 is connected.The pipe arrangement that comes out from this gas cooler 22 is directed at expansion valve 23.The outlet of this expansion valve 23 is directed at the inlet of evaporimeter 24, and the outlet of evaporimeter 24 is connected with refrigerant ingress pipe 30, is directed at compressor 21.In addition, the running of compressor 21 and expansion valve are controlled by above-mentioned control device 110.

It it should be noted that: above-mentioned control device 110 is the controlling organizations that carry out the control of laundry apparatus 100, and the switching of the draining valve 13 of the switching of the feed water valve 35 of the running of CD-ROM drive motor M, water supply path 15, drainage channel 12, the running of compressor 21, the throttling adjustment of expansion valve 23, the air quantity of pressure fan 75 are being controlled.And control device 110 is also controlled the temperature through the air of gas cooler 22, so that the washings that is housed in the inside groove cylinder 5 can variable color and damage.

In above formation, then the action to laundry apparatus 100 describes.Washings and washing agent to the ormal weight of amount that should washings are dropped into reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5, and when power switch in operation aforesaid operations switch and starting switch, control device 110 begins the washing running.Then, control device 110 open water supply path 15 feed water valve 35, open water supply path 15.In view of the above, water is supplied in the reception room 10 of the inside groove cylinder 5 in the water jacket cylinder 2 from watering.In addition, at this moment close the draining valve 13 of drainage channel 12 by control device 110.

When having stored the water of ormal weight in the reception room in the inside groove cylinder 5 10, control device 110 cuts out feed water valve 35, sealing water supply path 15.In view of the above, stop to supply with water from watering.

Secondly, by control device 110 energising startings be formed on the side of body 1 CD-ROM drive motor M, make axle 8 rotations, the inside groove cylinder 5 that is installed in thus on the axle 8 begins rotation in the trough roller tube 2 outside, begins to wash the washing procedure of running.

Behind the beginning washing procedure, during through the stipulated time, stop CD-ROM drive motor M by control device 110, open drainage channel 12 draining valve 13 and in the reception room 10 with inside groove cylinder 5 water (washings) of (that is, in the water jacket cylinders 2) discharge.

And during water in the reception room 10 of discharging inside groove cylinder 5, control device 110 makes CD-ROM drive motor M work once more, carries out the dehydration of washings.After carrying out this dehydration stipulated time, control device 110 cuts out the draining valve 13 of drainage channel 12.

Secondly, control device 110 moves on to rinsing process, open water supply path 15 feed water valve 35, open water supply path 15.In view of the above, again water is supplied with reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 from watering.

When the reception room 10 in inside trough roller tube 5 supplied water ormal weight, control device 110 cut out feed water valve 35, sealing water supply path 15.In view of the above, stop to supply water from watering.

And after rinsing was carried out in the spinning movement of the above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M of stipulated time repeatedly, control device 110 stopped CD-ROM drive motor M, open drainage channel 12 draining valve 13, the washings in the reception room 10 are discharged in the drainage channel 12.

Here, the above-mentioned electronic important document of control device 110 starting compressor 21 in open row water valve 13.In view of the above, with refrigerant (CO ₂) above-mentioned the 1st rotation compression important document that is drawn into compressor 21 compresses.The refrigerant of being pressed in the middle of becoming by the 1st rotation compression important document compression is ejected in the closed container, the refrigerant that is ejected in this closed container is drawn into the 2nd rotation compression important document, carry out the 2nd grade of cold media gas that compresses and become High Temperature High Pressure, be ejected into the outside by refrigerant bleed pipe 32 again.

Cold media gas inflow gas cooler 22 from 32 ejections of refrigerant bleed pipe.In this gas cooler 22,, turn round with supercriticality by the not condensation of High Temperature High Pressure refrigerant that compressor 21 compressed.In addition, the refrigerant during inflow gas cooler 22 rises to approximately+and 130 ℃, the heat release in gas cooler 22 of the cold media gas of described High Temperature High Pressure.The refrigerant that flows out from gas cooler 22 is through expansion valve 23 decompressions, then flow into evaporimeter 24 and at this from absorbing heat on every side, evaporate, make it to carry out to compress the circulation of important document from the 1st rotation that refrigerant ingress pipe 30 is drawn into compressor 21.In addition, at this moment pressure fan 75 does not turn round.That is, the air in the air circulation path 72 of gas cooler 22 heating is not ejected into reception room 10.

On the other hand, during washings in discharging reception room 10, control device 110 makes CD-ROM drive motor M work once more, and the inside groove cylinder 5 that makes same as described above rotates, and moves on to the dehydration procedure of the dehydration of carrying out washings.And after this dehydration procedure was carried out the stipulated time, control device 110 cut out draining valve 13, moved on to the oven dry running.

If move on to this oven dry running, the then running of control device 110 putting in blast machines 75.In view of the above, the refrigerant heat release in gas cooler 22 by High Temperature High Pressure adds hot-air, and the air that becomes high temperature flows out in the hollow bulb 9, is ejected in the reception room 10 of inside groove cylinder 5 from the outlet 74 in air circulation path 72.

In this case, because before entering the oven dry running as mentioned above, the running of beginning compressor 21 is so in the moment of the running that moves on to oven dry running, putting in blast machine 75, the temperature of gas cooler 22 becomes fully high high temperature.In view of the above, when oven dry running beginning, just the high temperature air by gas cooler 22 heating can be ejected in the reception room 10.

Here, under the situation that enters the running that begins compressor 21 after oven dry is turned round, do not rise owing to enter the temperature of the refrigerant of gas cooler 22, so can not fully uprise in the temperature of the initial stage gas cooler 22 of drying running, the temperature of circulating air does not rise yet at once.In addition, because also step-down not of the temperature of evaporimeter 24, contain wetly air and dehumidify so can not fully cool off from what reception room 10 flowed out at evaporimeter 24.Thereby the drying time of washings is also elongated.

On the other hand, as present embodiment, before entering the oven dry running, the running of beginning compressor 21, and until the temperature of the refrigerant that enters gas cooler 22 of raising when beginning to dry running, gas cooler 22 is heated into high temperature, therefore, can be when beginning to dry running high temperature air be delivered to reception room 10.In view of the above, the oven dry running can make the water evaporates of washings at the very start effectively.

And, by drying the running that running begins compressor 21 before, earlier evaporimeter 24 is cooled to low temperature when beginning and can turn round up to oven dry from entering, therefore, can cool off from 10 the containing wetly air of outflow of reception room and fully dehumidify.In view of the above, realize the heating efficiency of the gas cooler 22 when improving the oven dry running begins and the dehumidifying effect of evaporimeter 24, thereby can significantly shorten the drying time of washings.

In addition, in the present embodiment, control device 110 enters the running of oven dry running back putting in blast machine 75, but do not limit this, also can: control device 110 before entering oven dry running, for example, when entering dehydration procedure or from the dehydration procedure running of putting in blast machine 75 midway.In this case, also will be ejected in the reception room 10 during dehydration procedure at the high temperature air of gas cooler 22 heating, therefore, the also inside groove cylinder 5 of washings in the thermal dehydration and stainless steel, and further shorten drying time.

(embodiment 2)

Below, with reference to Fig. 8 another embodiment of the laundry apparatus of present embodiment is elaborated.Fig. 8 represents the internal structure figure of observing from the side of laundry apparatus 200 at this moment.It should be noted that: to use the parts of same-sign be identical or play the parts of same effect with Fig. 7 in Fig. 8.

In Fig. 8, the gas cooler 122 in refrigerant loop 20 be set at pressure fan 75 in the air circulation path 72 in face of.In addition, near the air circulation path 72 the outlet 74 of the other end that is formed at air circulation path 72 electric heater 130 is set.This electric heater 130 heats the air that is ejected into above-mentioned reception room 10 when the oven dry running.

Promptly, in the laundry apparatus 200 of this embodiment, by by pressure fan 75 air inside groove cylinder 5 in being circulated in air circulation path 72, carry out heat exchange and add hot-air and make it the gas cooler 122 in front that is located at pressure fan 75 with air circulation path 72 in when running oven dry.Then, further the electric heater 130 by outlet 74 sides that are located at air circulation path 72 adds hot-air, is ejected into the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 again.And, it constitutes: the air behind circulation in reception room 10, the oven dry washings, 73 be inhaled in the air circulation path 72 from entering the mouth, after being cooled and dehumidifying with evaporimeter 24 heat exchanges that are located at these 73 sides that enter the mouth, again by gas cooler 122 heating, be drawn into pressure fan 75 and deliver to electric heater 130, be ejected in the reception room 10.

As mentioned above, when the oven dry running, pass through the air that was heated by heat exchange in the gas cooler 122 is further heated by electric heater 130, and the air heat that is ejected into reception room 10 can be become high temperature.

Especially, when oven dry running beginning, just behind the entry into service compressor 21,, and can not fully heat the air in the air circulation path 72 as the temperature rising as yet of above-mentioned gas cooler 122.Thereby the washings that can not heat in the reception room 10 makes its transpiring moisture fully.But the laundry apparatus 200 of present embodiment can further be heated the air by gas cooler 122 by electric heater 130, therefore, can carry the air of high temperature all the time in reception room 10.In view of the above, improve the heating efficiency when drying the running beginning, can significantly shorten the drying time of washings.

Here, above-mentioned electric heater 130 is connected and has as savings on the circuit 140 of the battery 132 of the electric power storage mechanism of the electric power that this electric heater 130 is supplied with.That is, the gauge tap 134 supplied with to the electric power of battery 132 by above-mentioned electric heater 130, battery 132, control of circuit 140, be used for on/off is supplied with (supplying with from the electric power of battery 132) to the electric power of electric heater 130 formations such as switch 136.And battery 132 is situated between and is connected with power supply 145 (industry exchanges 100V) by rectifier 138.In addition, above-mentioned gauge tap 134 is connected with control device 110, when connecting gauge tap 134 by control device 110, to battery 132 electric power storages, when disconnecting gauge tap 134, stops to battery 132 electric power storages.

In addition, 142 for detecting the detector (CT) of the current value that flows through in the laundry apparatus 200, and the output of detector 142 is connected with control device 110.And control device 110 control circuits 140 are to the electric power storage of battery 132, so that the current value that is detected by detector 142 is in the scope of the power supply input limit for tonnage (15A) of laundry apparatus 200.That is, reach 15A timed unit 110 and disconnect above-mentioned gauge tap 134 at the current value that detects by detector 142.

Control as described above under the situation of the electric power storage of battery 132 (Figure 10 represents circuit at this moment) can't help control device 110, even current value reaches 15A, also still carry out supply to battery 132, promptly, owing to surpass the power supply input limit for tonnage of laundry apparatus 200, therefore must change circuit again.Even do not carry out equally the electric power storage of battery 132, when the oven dry running the direct situation of running electric heater 130, the oven dry running also needs a large amount of electric power, so can surpass power supply input limit for tonnage when running electric heater 130.

But, the battery 132 of savings to the electric power of electric heater 130 supplies is set, carry out to the electric power of described battery 132 in the scope of power supply input limit for tonnage by control device 110 and put aside, therefore, can avoid bad situation as described above.In view of the above, can suppress the increase of the power-supply device cost of this laundry apparatus 200 as far as possible.

Secondly, the action to the laundry apparatus 200 of this situation describes.In addition, though the action except that compressor 21 is identical with the foregoing description 1 in the washing running,, in this washing running, the above-mentioned gauge tap of control device 110 connection-disconnections (ON-OFF) 134 ground are to battery 132 supply capabilities, to these battery 132 electric power storages.In addition, compressor 21 still is in the state that stops.In addition, as mentioned above, control device 110 disconnects above-mentioned gauge tap 134, stops to supply with to the electric power of battery 132 when being reached power supply input limit for tonnage (15A) by the detector 142 detected total current values that are used in the running of laundry apparatus 200.In addition, behind the electric power or the electric power of savings stipulated time of savings ormal weight, control device 110 disconnects gauge tap 134 in battery 132.

On the other hand, entering when running oven dry, in the time of the electronic important document of control device 110 starting compressors 21, the also running of putting in blast machine 75.In view of the above, in above-mentioned the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21, suck refrigerant (CO ₂) compress.The refrigerant that to press in the middle of the 1st rotation compression important document is collapsed into is ejected in the closed container, the refrigerant that is ejected in this closed container is inhaled into the 2nd rotation compression important document, carry out the 2nd grade compression and make it to become the cold media gas of High Temperature High Pressure, be ejected into the outside by refrigerant bleed pipe 32 again.

Cold media gas inflow gas cooler 122 from 32 ejections of refrigerant bleed pipe.Here, the not condensation of refrigerant of the High Temperature High Pressure of compressed machine 21 compressions and turning round with supercriticality.In addition, the refrigerant that flows through gas cooler 122 rises to approximately+and 130 ℃, the heat release in gas cooler 122 of the cold media gas of described High Temperature High Pressure, the refrigerant of eluting gas cooler 122 is through expansion valve 23 decompressions, then flow into evaporimeter 24 and at this from absorbing heat on every side, evaporating, make it to carry out to be drawn into the circulation of the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21 from refrigerant ingress pipe 30.

In addition, control device 110 is connected the switch 136 of foregoing circuit 140 in compressor 21 startings.In view of the above, the electric power of savings is supplied with electric heater 130 in the battery 132, makes electric heater 130 heatings.

And, running by above-mentioned pressure fan 75, the air that in gas cooler 122, heats by the refrigerant heat release of High Temperature High Pressure, behind suction draft machine 75, by electric heater 130, here, utilize electric heater 130 further to heat and make it to become high temperature, flow out in the hollow bulb 9 from the outlet 74 in air circulation path 72, be ejected into again in the reception room 10 of inside groove cylinder 5.

Here, as mentioned above, in the moment that the running of compressor 21 begins, though the temperature of gas cooler 122 can not raise at once, but, the air of delivering in the reception room 10 is heated by gas cooler 122 and electric heater 130, and just the air that is heated into high temperature can be delivered in the reception room 10 when oven dry running beginning.In view of the above, improve the heating efficiency when drying the running beginning, can significantly shorten the drying time of washings.

Especially, by electric power storage in battery 132 in advance in washing running, and can electric power storage in battery 132 before the oven dry running will begin, discharge, can use the energy effectively and suppress nature as far as possible.

In addition, in the above-described embodiments, though carry out electric power storage to battery 132 in washing running, do not limit this, it is also no problem to carry out to the electric power storage of battery 132 before the washing of laundry apparatus 200 is turned round.In this case, for example,, then can reduce operating cost if use electric power in the late into the night carries out the electric power storage to battery 132.In addition, also can: above-mentioned electric heater 130 is in when beginning oven dry running, for example only switch on the predefined time after oven dry running beginning.

(embodiment 3)

Then, with reference to Fig. 9 an embodiment again of the laundry apparatus of present embodiment is elaborated.Fig. 9 represents the internal structure figure of observing from the side of laundry apparatus 300 at this moment.It should be noted that: to use the parts of same-sign be identical or play the parts of same effect with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 in Fig. 9.

In Fig. 9,150 is electric heater at this moment, is provided with the accumulation of heat material 160 of accumulation of heat by the heating of this electric heater 150 with exchanging heating in this electric heater 150.And this accumulation of heat material 160 is set near the outlet 74 that the other end in air circulation path 72 forms the air circulation path 72.In addition, on circuit 140, be provided with the gauge tap 152 of control, control on/off by control device 110 to electric heater 150 supply capabilities.And, reach 15A by detector 142 detected current values after, control device 110 disconnects above-mentioned gauge tap 154, stops to supply with to the electric power of electric heater 150.In addition, control device 110 is come the air that is ejected in the reception room 10 is heated by the heat release of above-mentioned accumulation of heat material 160 when the oven dry running.

Promptly, the laundry apparatus 300 of this embodiment, by by pressure fan 75 air inside groove cylinder 5 in being circulated in air circulation path 72, carry out heat exchange and add hot-air and make it the gas cooler 122 in front that is located at pressure fan 75 with air circulation path 72 in when running oven dry.Then, further the accumulation of heat material 160 by outlet 74 sides that are located at air circulation path 72 adds hot-air, is ejected into the reception room 10 in the inside groove cylinder 5 again.And, it constitutes: the air behind circulation in reception room 10, the oven dry washings, 73 be inhaled in the air circulation path 72 from entering the mouth, with evaporimeter 24 heat exchanges that are located at these 73 sides that enter the mouth after being cooled, dehumidifying, again by gas cooler 122 heating, be drawn into pressure fan 75 and deliver to accumulation of heat material 160, be ejected in the reception room 10.

As mentioned above, when the oven dry running, pass through the air that was heated by heat exchange in the gas cooler 122 is further heated by accumulation of heat material 160, and the air heat that is ejected into reception room 10 can be become high temperature.

Especially, when oven dry running beginning, just behind the entry into service compressor 21, gas cooler 122 does not heat up as mentioned above as yet, and can not fully heat the air in the air circulation path 72.Thereby can not heat the washings in the reception room 10 and remove moisture.

But therefore the laundry apparatus 300 of present embodiment can, can carry the air of high temperature all the time by being heated by 160 pairs of air by gas cooler 122 of electric heater 150 pre-heated accumulation of heat materials in reception room 10.The drying time that can significantly shorten washings also same as the previously described embodiments in this case.

Here, control device 110 control is to the energising of electric heater 150, so that the current value that is detected by detector 142 is in the scope of the power supply input limit for tonnage (15A) of laundry apparatus 300.That is, after the current value that is detected by detector 142 reached 15A, control device 110 disconnected above-mentioned gauge tap 154.

As mentioned above, can't help control device 110 controls under the situation of the energising of electric heater 150,, also still carry out supply to electric heater 150 even current value reaches 15A.That is,, therefore must change circuit again owing to surpass the power supply input limit for tonnage of laundry apparatus 300.Even directly under the situation of running electric heater 150, the oven dry running does not need a large amount of electric power yet, so can surpass power supply input limit for tonnage when running electric heater 150 when not carrying out equally to the accumulation of heat of accumulation of heat material 160 and in the oven dry running.

But, setting is put aside its heating in accumulation of heat material 160 to the energising of described electric heater 150 by control device 110 implementation in the scope of power supply input limit for tonnage by the accumulation of heat material 160 of electric heater 150 heating again, therefore, can avoid bad situation as described above.In view of the above, can suppress the increase of the power-supply device cost of this laundry apparatus 300 as far as possible.

Secondly, the action to the laundry apparatus 300 of this situation describes.In addition, though the action in the washing running except that compressor 21 is identical with the foregoing description 1,, in this washing running, the above-mentioned gauge tap of control device 110 connection-disconnections (ON-OFF) 154 ground add thermal regenerator material 160 and make it accumulation of heat to electric heater 150 energisings.In addition, compressor 21 still is in the state that stops.In addition, as mentioned above, control device 110 disconnects above-mentioned gauge tap 154, stops the energising to electric heater 150 when being reached power supply input limit for tonnage (15A) by the detector 142 detected total current values that are used in the running of laundry apparatus 300.In addition, finishing to the accumulation of heat of accumulation of heat material 160 or after the accumulation of heat stipulated time, control device 110 disconnects gauge taps 154.

On the other hand, entering when running oven dry, in the time of the electronic important document of control device 110 starting compressors 21, the also running of putting in blast machine 75.In view of the above, in above-mentioned the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21, suck refrigerant (CO ₂) compress.The refrigerant that to press in the middle of the 1st rotation compression important document is collapsed into is ejected in the closed container, the refrigerant that is ejected in this closed container is inhaled into the 2nd rotation compression important document, carry out the 2nd grade compression and make it to become the cold media gas of High Temperature High Pressure, be ejected into the outside by refrigerant bleed pipe 32 again.

Cold media gas inflow gas cooler 122 from 32 ejections of refrigerant bleed pipe.Here, the not condensation of refrigerant of the High Temperature High Pressure of compressed machine 21 compressions and turning round with supercriticality.In addition, the temperature that flows through the refrigerant of gas cooler 122 rises to approximately+and 130 ℃, the heat release in gas cooler 122 of the cold media gas of described High Temperature High Pressure, the refrigerant of eluting gas cooler 122 is through expansion valve 23 decompressions, then flow into evaporimeter 24 and at this from absorbing heat on every side, evaporating, make it to carry out to be drawn into the circulation of the 1st rotation compression important document of compressor 21 from refrigerant ingress pipe 30.

And, running by above-mentioned pressure fan 75, the air that in gas cooler 122, heats by the refrigerant heat release of High Temperature High Pressure, behind suction draft machine 75, by accumulation of heat material 160, here, utilize accumulation of heat material 160 further to heat and make it to become high temperature, flow out in the hollow bulb 9 from the outlet 74 in air circulation path 72, be ejected into again in the reception room 10 of inside groove cylinder 5.

Here, as mentioned above, in the moment that the running of compressor 21 begins, though the temperature of gas cooler 122 can not raise at once, but, the air of delivering in the reception room 10 is heated by gas cooler 122 and accumulation of heat material 160, and just the air that is heated into high temperature can be delivered in the reception room 10 when oven dry running beginning.In view of the above, can improve the heating efficiency when drying the running beginning, significantly shorten the drying time of washings.

Especially, by accumulation of heat in accumulation of heat material 160 in advance in washing running, and can accumulation of heat in accumulation of heat material 160 before the oven dry running will begin, and suppress heat release as far as possible, can use the energy effectively.

In addition, in the above-described embodiments, though carry out accumulation of heat to accumulation of heat material 160 in washing running, do not limit this, it is also no problem to carry out to the accumulation of heat of accumulation of heat material 160 before the washing of laundry apparatus 300 is turned round.In this case, for example, if use electric power in the late into the night carries out then can reducing operating cost to electric heater 150 energisings.

In addition, though the compressor 21 that uses in the various embodiments described above is set as bosom die mould multistage (2 grades) compression type rotary compressor with the 1st and the 2nd rotation compression important document, spendable compressor 21 is not limited thereto kind in the present embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. dryer, has the reception room of accommodating by the oven dry thing, in this reception room, carry out above-mentioned by the oven dry running of oven dry thing, it is characterized in that, have: heating arrangements, cooling body, be used for the air with above-mentioned heating arrangements heat exchange is ejected in the above-mentioned reception room and will remove mechanism through the end of a thread that the wind pushing mechanism of air in this reception room and above-mentioned cooling body heat exchange and storage are used to remove the water of the airborne the end of a thread that flows out in the above-mentioned reception room

To supply with above-mentioned the end of a thread attached to the dew on the above-mentioned cooling body and remove mechanism.

2. dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: having successively in the form of a ring, pipe arrangement connects compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter etc. and the refrigerant loop of formation, constitute above-mentioned heating arrangements by above-mentioned radiator, constitute above-mentioned cooling body by above-mentioned evaporimeter.

3. dryer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is the structure in the water that will blow to storage through the air in above-mentioned the accommodating.

4. dryer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is had: the groove of storage of water, import through the introducing port of the air in the above-mentioned reception room from the top of this groove and flow out the flow export of air from the top of this groove, between these introducing ports and flow export and drop to the partition wall of the position that the water surface in this groove upwards leaves from above-mentioned groove internal upper part.

5. according to each described dryer in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned the end of a thread is removed mechanism and is had drainage mechanism.

6. according to each described dryer in the claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned refrigerant loop, use carbon dioxide as refrigerant, the high-pressure side is a supercritical pressure.

7. a laundry apparatus has the reception room of accommodating washings, carries out the washing running of above-mentioned washings and wash the oven dry running of turning round after finishing with this in this reception room, it is characterized in that having:

The ring-type pipe arrangement connects the refrigerant loop that compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter form successively,

Utilize wind pushing mechanism to be ejected into the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat in the above-mentioned reception room and be used to make air in this reception room and air path that above-mentioned evaporimeter carries out heat exchange,

The controlling organization of running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, the above-mentioned oven dry running of implementation;

The running of this controlling organization beginning above-mentioned compressor before entering above-mentioned oven dry running.

8. a laundry apparatus has the reception room of accommodating washings, carries out the washing running of above-mentioned washings and wash the oven dry running of turning round after finishing with this in this reception room, it is characterized in that having:

The ring-type pipe arrangement connects the refrigerant loop that compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter form successively,

Utilize wind pushing mechanism to be ejected into the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat in the above-mentioned reception room and be used to make air in this reception room and air path that above-mentioned evaporimeter carries out heat exchange,

The controlling organization of running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, the above-mentioned oven dry running of implementation,

Electric heater,

Savings is to the electric power storage mechanism of the electric power of this electric heater supply;

The air that above-mentioned controlling organization sprays in by the above-mentioned reception room of above-mentioned electric heater subtend when above-mentioned oven dry running heats.

9. a laundry apparatus has the reception room of accommodating washings, carries out the washing running of above-mentioned washings and wash the oven dry running of turning round after finishing with this in this reception room, it is characterized in that having:

The ring-type pipe arrangement connects the refrigerant loop of compressor, radiator, decompressor and evaporimeter successively,

Utilize wind pushing mechanism to be ejected into the air that exchanged with above-mentioned radiator heat in the above-mentioned reception room and be used to make air in this reception room and air path that above-mentioned evaporimeter carries out heat exchange,

The controlling organization of running above-mentioned compressor and wind pushing mechanism, the above-mentioned oven dry running of implementation,

Electric heater,

Heat and the accumulation of heat material of accumulation of heat by this electric heater;

The air that above-mentioned controlling organization sprays in by the above-mentioned reception room of above-mentioned accumulation of heat material subtend when above-mentioned oven dry running heats.

10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described laundry apparatus, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned controlling organization, when above-mentioned washing is turned round, in the scope of power supply import limit, carry out to the electric power savings of above-mentioned storage motor structure or by of the heating of above-mentioned electric heater to above-mentioned accumulation of heat material.

Images