CN1966806A - Washing dryer - Google Patents

Washing dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1966806A
CN1966806A CNA2006101396567A CN200610139656A CN1966806A CN 1966806 A CN1966806 A CN 1966806A CN A2006101396567 A CNA2006101396567 A CN A2006101396567A CN 200610139656 A CN200610139656 A CN 200610139656A CN 1966806 A CN1966806 A CN 1966806A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
bucket
heat
radiator
washing
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CNA2006101396567A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
松井康博
川村圭三
山下太一郎
石川俊一
大川友弘
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Publication of CN1966806A publication Critical patent/CN1966806A/en
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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

In view of present situation and objective to provide a preferred structure that is used to carry on heat pump device on wash drying machine. To achieve the objective, the wash drying machine of the invention has: a bucket arranged in the interior of the frame box; a wash dry barrel rotating freely arranged in the bucket contents washing; a heat pump device which has a compressor of compressed refrigerant, a radiator used to reduce the heat of refrigerant, a adjustment valve used to reduce the pressure of compressed refrigerant, a heat absorber which make reducing pressure to become low pressure of the refrigerant to absorb the hot around, under the bucket and in the front of the frame box interior configures the heat pump device.

Description

Scrubbing-and-drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to carry the scrubbing-and-drying unit of heat pump assembly.
Background technology
As the scrubbing-and-drying unit of the drum-type of carrying heat pump assembly, the known scrubbing-and-drying unit of for example being put down in writing at patent documentation 1 (spy opens the 2005-211395 communique).This scrubbing-and-drying unit will be equipped with motor in the scrubbing-and-drying unit main body washtub (outside bucket) is installed with the hanger supports of the suspension bracket of two sides and upper portion.And be provided with the swing roller (dry barrel of washing) that directly combines with the axle of motor in the inside of washtub.The front openings portion of this swing roller (washing dry bucket) and washtub (outer barrel) be provided be used to drop into clothes.Have, this scrubbing-and-drying unit possesses as heat pump assembly again: the compressor of the cold-producing medium of compressed boil-off; The radiator that the heat of cold-producing medium of the High Temperature High Pressure after the compression is dispelled the heat; By the expansion valve of the pressure of the cold-producing medium that lowers high temperature or the throttle ele-ment that capillary constitutes; And make decompression and the cold-producing medium that becomes low pressure from the heat dump of extract heat on every side, with compressor, radiator, throttle ele-ment, being linked in sequence of heat dump and once more to compressor circulating refrigerant.To this heat pump assembly, connect washtub (outer bucket), heat dump and radiator with the air channel, heat dump is utilized as the dehumidifying member of cool drying with air, and radiator is used the heater utilization of air as heat drying.
In the existing scrubbing-and-drying unit that carries heat pump assembly, about being used on scrubbing-and-drying unit, carrying the configuration or the dry structure of using the peripheral passage (air channel) of air of heat pump assembly, the perhaps running of scrubbing-and-drying unit control also has the further room for improvement of needs.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of above-mentioned present situation, and its purpose is to provide a kind of preferred construction that is used for carrying heat pump assembly on scrubbing-and-drying unit.
In order to achieve the above object, scrubbing-and-drying unit of the present invention has: bucket, and it is located in the housing cabinet; The dry bucket of washing, its rotation is located in the above-mentioned bucket freely holds washings; And heat pump assembly, radiator, the adjustment valve that lowers the pressure of compressed cold-producing medium that it possesses the compressor of compressed refrigerant, dispel the heat to the heat of compressed cold-producing medium, make decompression and the cold-producing medium that becomes low pressure from the heat dump of extract heat on every side, below the above-mentioned bucket in above-mentioned housing cabinet forward side dispose above-mentioned heat pump assembly.
At this moment, also above-mentioned compressor, above-mentioned radiator, above-mentioned heat dump can be disposed side by side along the width of above-mentioned housing cabinet.
At this moment, can also with above-mentioned heat sink arrangements than above-mentioned heat dump also near a side of above-mentioned compressor.
And, also can possess from above-mentioned bucket to come out and return the circulation canal of above-mentioned bucket, above-mentioned radiator of configuration and above-mentioned heat dump in the way of above-mentioned circulation canal transmit heat so that the air that circulates is accepted heat from above-mentioned radiator to above-mentioned heat dump in above-mentioned circulation canal, and also on the circulation canal part by upstream side the filter of removing broken the end of a thread from the air of circulation is being set than above-mentioned radiator and above-mentioned heat dump, with above-mentioned radiator and the above-mentioned relatively filter deployment of above-mentioned heat dump in a side near above-mentioned compressor.
In addition, also can possess the circulation canal that comes out to return above-mentioned bucket from above-mentioned bucket, above-mentioned radiator of configuration and above-mentioned heat dump in the way of above-mentioned circulation canal, so that accepting heat from above-mentioned radiator, the air that circulates transmits heat to above-mentioned heat dump in above-mentioned circulation canal, be connected refrigerant line and the refrigerant line between above-mentioned adjustment valve and above-mentioned heat dump between above-mentioned compressor and the above-mentioned radiator by by-passing valve, occasion ending dry operating will not be transported to the heat dump side by above-mentioned radiator with the high temperature refrigerant of above-mentioned compressor compresses by above-mentioned by-passing valve.
The present invention has following effect.
According to the present invention, can provide the configuration and the dry structure of using the peripheral passage (air channel) of air of the heat pump assembly that is fit to scrubbing-and-drying unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the longitudinal section of the drum-type washing drying machine of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 represents the skeleton diagram of the heat pump assembly of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 be expression dry with air stream (passage) structure and the figure of the configuration of heat pump assembly, the configuration of Fig. 3 (a) expression when scrubbing-and-drying unit is seen in the front, the configuration when Fig. 3 (b) expression is seen scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side.
Fig. 4 is that drying when representing to see scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side is with the figure of the configuration of stream (passage) structure of air and heat pump assembly.
Fig. 5 is that drying when representing to see scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side is with Fig. 5 (a) of the configuration of stream (passage) structure of air and heat pump assembly with see Fig. 5 (b) of cooling chamber 66 from the rotating shaft direction inboard of motor 19.
Fig. 6 is that the drying when representing to see scrubbing-and-drying unit is from the side seen Fig. 6 (b) of cooling chamber 66 and represented Fig. 6 (c) of cooling chamber 66 with stereogram with Fig. 6 (a) of the configuration of stream (passage) structure of air and heat pump assembly, from the rotating shaft direction inboard of motor 19.
Fig. 7 be when representing to see scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side drying with Fig. 7 (a) of the configuration of stream (passage) structure of air and heat pump assembly and outside the rotating shaft direction of motor 19 is seen the cutaway view Fig. 7 (b) when bucket 2, the dry bucket 11 of washing, circulation canal 23.
Fig. 8 is that drying when representing to see scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side is with the figure of the configuration of stream (passage) structure of air and heat pump assembly.
Fig. 9 is that drying when representing to see scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side is with the figure of the configuration of stream (passage) structure of air and heat pump assembly.
Figure 10 is the figure of explanation running operation block diagram.
Figure 11 is the figure of explanation drive circuit.
Figure 12 is the figure (flow chart) of the flow process of explanation running control.
Figure 13 is with in the rotary speed of the dry bucket of the blocking utilization of enclosing cover washing and the dry bucket of washing or near the flow chart of the temperature operation the dry bucket of washing.
Figure 14 is a flow chart of operating the dry bucket of washing, compressor and fan when temporarily stopping.
Among the figure:
1-housing cabinet; The outer bucket of 2-; The 9-washings; The dry bucket of 11-washing; The 16-lifter; The 15-compressor; The 23a-circulation canal; The 24-Air Blast fan; The 25-pipeline; 27-condensate water flexible pipe; The 52-water storage tank; The 53-feed pump; 55-gives water conduit; The 56-radiator; The 57-heat dump; The 60-by-passing valve; The 61-heater; The 63-filter; The 64-electromagnetic valve; The 66-cooling chamber; The 68-drying is with the inflow entrance in the outer bucket of air flow; Dry the flow export of 69-from outer bucket with air.
The specific embodiment
Quoted figures explanation embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the scrubbing-and-drying unit of drum-type, bucket 2 outside place the inboard of housing cabinet 1.The central authorities of outer bucket 2 front and back by a plurality of suspension bracket 3 from supported underneath.And outer bucket 2 from it portion by back-moving spring 4 suspension struts.
Suspension bracket 3 supports the full weight amount that comprises outer bucket 2, has firm elastic support structure, and is fixed on the chassis base 20 of housing cabinet 1.Be provided with the strong up-down vibration that is used to absorb particularly the outer bucket 2 that when the dehydration running, produces, prevent the damping mechanism etc. of the abnormal vibrations of the outer bucket 2 that when dehydration starting, takes place.
The installation site of suspension bracket 3 is located on the roughly position of centre of gravity of outer bucket 2.In the occasion of the dry bucket of the washing of tilting (cylinder) 11, offside height in rear suspension bracket 3 is low more, so can not obtain stroke.
Therefore, be difficult on the suspension bracket and make damping mechanism portion, so that position of centre of gravity is positioned at the approximate centre side of outer bucket 2 is relatively good, because more can improve the height of suspension bracket than being positioned at the rear.
In addition, the back-moving spring 4 that supports from the upper suspension of outer bucket 2, when preventing the crooked support of outer bucket 2 or reducing dehydration for double as about, side-to-side vibrations and being provided with.
Upper interior at housing cabinet 1 is provided with water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6, washing agent drops into box 8.Washing agent drops into box 8 usefulness water filling flexible pipes 7 and is connected with water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6.On water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6, connect water hose 5.The front end of water hose 5 is connected with the hose of water pipe (not shown).
When washing or rinsing, open operation water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6 drops into box 8 from water filling flexible pipe 7 to washing agent and supplies with washing or the required water of rinsing.
Drop into the required washing agent of input washing in the box 8 at washing agent.And, when rinsing, be used to that washings 9 fluffy soft fluffy agent are put into and be arranged at washing agent and drop into the box portion that accumulates leavening agent on the box 8, automatically drop into when needing in the outer bucket 2.
That is,, utilize the water of supplying with from water filling flexible pipe 7 in when washing, on one side in washing agent drops into box 8 dissolving detergent, flow through flexible hose 10 on one side and drop into inside from the top of outer bucket 2.
The dry bucket of washing (cylinder) 11 rotations are built in the outer bucket 2 freely.Have the dry bucket of the washing that round-ended cylinder shape is arranged (cylinder) 11 that the input port is set in the front side, make the shaft center line tilted configuration, so that input port 11a is tilted to.
Shaft center line is taken as 15 degree with horizontal relatively tilt angle theta.The inclination of the dry bucket 11 of washing is considered preferably about 15 degree from the taking-up of washings etc., but can be in the scope about (5~30) degree the selection tilt angle theta.
Outer bucket 2 and the dry bucket 11 of washing have equally input port 11b is set in the front side round-ended cylinder shape arranged, make central axis tilted configuration, so that the input port is tilted to by center (central authorities).
In the bucket 2, the part that is equivalent to the end is called end face (portion) or the back side (portion) outside the dry bucket of the washing that is formed with round-ended cylinder shape (cylinder) 11 reaches.Also there is the wall part that to form outer peripheral face and inner peripheral surface to be called perisporium or sidewall in addition.
In the present embodiment, the shaft center line that the central axis of outer bucket 2 was configured in and washed dry bucket 11 is with in the heart, and is made as identical angle of inclination.
Housing cabinet 1 has input port 11c in the front side.The input port 11c of housing cabinet 1 is set to consistent with the input port 11b equidirectional that washs dry bucket 11 and outer bucket 2, possesses switch enclosing cover 12 freely.The discrepancy of washings is opened enclosing cover 12 and is carried out.
Be installed on the inner edge portion of input port 11b of the mouth edge part of input port 11c of housing cabinet 1 and outer bucket 2 bellows 21 watertights.Watertight utilization between housing cabinet 1 and the outer bucket 2 is kept by the bellows 21 that elastomer constitutes.Therefore, enclosing cover 12 inboard with bellows 21 driving fits, so do not produce input port 11c leaking to the outside from housing cabinet 1.
The dry bucket of washing 11 peripheries at input port 11a have balancer 13.Vibration when utilizing this balancer 13 to reduce dehydration.And the dry bucket of washing 11 has a plurality of dewatering holes 14 in cylindrical portion.When dehydration, the moisture that is contained in the washings 9 dewaters in the bucket 2 outside by dewatering hole 14 usefulness centrifugal force.
On the cylindrical portion of the dry bucket 11 of washing, be provided with a plurality of (3) lifter 16.This lifter 16 prolongs along the direction of shaft center line.And can prolong to the direction that relative rotation axi heart line tilts.The height of lifter 16 is roughly the same height usually in the scope of length direction.To be positioned at 9 motions of inboard washings good in order to make, and also can be a side of the inboard of the dry bucket 11 of washing of lifter 16 also higher than forward side.At a plurality of (3) lifter 16 is 3 occasion, gets final product with the uniformly-spaced configurations of 120 degree.
DC Brushless Motor 19 installs and fixes the outside, rear portion of bucket 2 outside.This DC Brushless Motor 19 is drive sources that rotation drives the dry bucket 11 of washing.
The dry bucket of washing 11 has flange 17 at the rear side end mask as the cylindrical portion bottom side.The main shaft 18 that is located on the flange 17 combines with the rotor-side of DC Brushless Motor 19.Like this, the dry bucket 11 of washing is supported on the outer bucket 2 freely by DC Brushless Motor 19 rotations of drive source.
Drain solenoid valve 22 is located at the rear lower of outer bucket 2, connects scupper hose 62.By open operation drain solenoid valve 22, the washings or the washings that accumulate in the outer bucket 2 pass through scupper hose 62 drainings.
Heat pump assembly 70 is installed on the outer bucket 2.At this moment, because outer bucket 2 and the dry bucket of washing 11 tilted configuration, so below near the side of the input port 11b of outer bucket 2, i.e. below, front side formation space.Therefore, by heat pump assembly 70 being installed in the preceding side lower part of outer bucket 2, can prevent that the scrubbing-and-drying unit main body from being the maximization of housing cabinet.
This heat pump assembly 70 possesses compressor 15, radiator 56 and heat dump 57, and the drying that circulates in the dry bucket 11 of washing is dehumidified with air and heats and more effectively carry out the drying of washings 9.
Moist drying is discharged with the flow export 69 at air rear portion of bucket 2 outside being located at.The drying air of discharging utilizes Air Blast fan 24 to be transported in the heat dump 57 by circulation canal 23a.Heat dump 57 is drawn by condensing effect and is contained in the dry airborne moisture of using.The condensate water scupper hose 27 of the condensing water of drawing by being connected with the osculum 65 of circulation canal 23a accumulates in the water storage tank 52.If do not need water storage tank 52, also condensing water can be discharged to outside the machine with scupper hose 27, drain solenoid valve 22, scupper hose 62 by condensate water.
The drying of dehumidifying, flows in the dry bucket 11 of washing from input port 11b by circulation canal 23b with radiator 56 heating with air.
Compressor 15 is configured in the bottom of the front face of outer bucket 2, supplies with the cold-producing medium of low temperature and high temperature respectively to heat dump 57 and radiator 56 by pipeline 25 (with reference to Fig. 2).The circulation canal 23a of air-breathing usefulness and the circulation canal 23b both sides that exhaust is used are installed on the outer bucket 2.
The outer bucket 2 that is obliquely installed, the center of gravity of whole outer bucket are near DC Brushless Motor 19 sides, and the suspension bracket 3 that supports outer bucket 2 supports the roughly position of centre of gravity of outer bucket 2.
After washing, rinsing finish, occasion at the moisture of sloughing washings 9, because the dry bucket 11 of washing tilts, therefore relatively wash a side of the inside of dry bucket 11 at washings more than 9, promptly be provided with under a side the state of DC Brushless Motor 19, the moisture that makes washings 9 by centrifugal force from dewatering hole 14 dehydrations.
During dehydration, dewater under the state as if the inwall that is evenly dispersed in washing drying bucket 11 at washings 9,, but need only inhomogeneous a little big vibration or the noise of just taking place even big vibration, noise do not take place the 11 high speed rotations of then washing drying bucket yet.
Therefore, at the peristome of the dry bucket 11 of washing, be provided with the balancer 13 of the vibration when being used to reduce dehydration.
Heat pump assembly 70 is arranged on the bottom of outer bucket 2, to be supported by outer bucket 2.Be arranged on and wash on the close position of the input port 11b of dry bucket 11 by the compressor 15 with Heavy Weight, the position of centre of gravity of outer bucket 2 roughly is positioned at the center (front and back central authorities) of outer bucket length direction.
Make the strong point of suspension bracket 3 also be positioned at outer barrel 2 front and back central authorities.Thus, even under washings 9 uneven states, dewater during dehydration, also reduce the vibration that causes by the imbalance around the 11a of input port.Vibration, noise when therefore, reducing dehydration effectively.
Suspension bracket 3 can improve the height of suspension bracket 3 by the central mobile position, front and back from the outside bucket 2 of rear side, and the high damping mechanism portion of attenuating can be set.
Particularly the dehydration occasion, if be positioned at the dry bucket 11 of washing rotation at a high speed under the state of input port 11a side of the dry bucket 11 of washing in the part of washings 9, then will make the input port 11b side of outer bucket 2 to draw the state vibration of big ellipse with the part that suspension bracket 3 supports as axle, so the vibration when not only making dehydration, noise become big, and the life-span of each several part is reduced significantly.
Though available balancer 13 reduces this unusual vibration, in order further to reduce vibration, the input port 11b side bottom that the compressor 15 of heat pump assembly is installed in outer bucket 2 works as counterweight, thus vibration, noise when reducing dehydration.
Possesses water storage tank 52 in the inside of housing cabinet 1.This water storage tank 52 be formed at heat pump assembly 70 below the space of housing cabinet in the front side configuration of outer frame cabinet 1, mounting be fixed on chassis base 20 above.
Dry bucket 11 of washing and outer bucket 2 make front side settings that be inclined upwardly, and the preceding side lower part of bucket 2 forms big space beyond the institute, the suitable water storage tank 52 that disposes.
The drying of humidity was with the condensing water of drawing the air when water storage tank 52 accumulated from dry operating.Flow down and accumulate in the water storage tank 52 with flexible pipe 27 from condensate water with heat dump 57 condensing condensing water.
In this water storage tank 52, accumulate about about 5L~6L (the washings amount is the occasion of 6kg) with primary drying.Make the capacity about part three times, then water storage tank 52 is about 15L.The available inner space of contrast housing cabinet 1 also is appropriate capacity.
It is dry to carry out several, when the water storage quantitative change of water storage tank 52 is full, flows through the overflow pipe 54, scupper hose 62 draining outside machine that connect water storage tank 52 and draining valve 22.
With washings 9 washings, rinsing, dehydration, behind dry the end, Xi Di occasion is used the condensate water that accumulates in the water storage tank 52 once more.Be given to water pump 53 in washing feedwater luck, outwards feed water in the bucket 2 from flexible hose 10 by the water conduit 55 of giving that is connected with washing agent input box 8.
Water storage tank 52 is configured in the space of housing cabinet of the below that is formed at outer bucket 11 or heat pump assembly 70, so accumulate in the water storage tank 52 under the condensate water spontaneous current that forms in heat pump assembly 70.Utilize simple structure, can in water storage tank 52, accumulate condensate water.
The condensate water of accumulating can be used as washings or washings utilization.Like this, by in water storage tank 52, accumulating condensate water and utilizing, can realize the water saving of washings.
Then, quote Fig. 2 and illustrate in greater detail heat pump assembly.
Heat pump assembly 70 mainly possesses compressor 15, heat dump 57, radiator 56 and adjusts valve 26.
As quote Fig. 1 explanation, heat pump assembly 70 is arranged on from supporting outside barrels 2 the center of gravity place near input port 11b, promptly the place ahead to the position.As with compressor 15 refrigerant compressed, use carbon orgon compound or carbon dioxide, but in recent years because environmental problem bans use of the carbon orgon compound, so mainly use carbon dioxide.
With compressor 15 refrigerant compressed, send to compressor 15 once more by radiating tube 58, adjustment valve 26, endothermic tube 59.
Compressor 15 is by the temperature of compressed refrigerant raising cold-producing medium, for this heat being dispelled the heat and using radiator 56.In the time of will further reducing the temperature of cold-producing medium, the adjustment valve 26 of the pressure by utilize lowering compressed cold-producing medium reduces pressure, and the cold-producing medium that sharply becomes low pressure becomes low temperature and from extract heat on every side.
This is cold and hot to be delivered on the heat dump 57 effectively from endothermic tube 59, and the temperature around making reduces.The drying of the humidity that the upstream side circulation canal part 23a by circulation canal 23 sends here is utilized heat dump 57 condensing condensing with air.The condensate water of condensing utilizes condensation water drainage flexible pipe 27 to discharge in circulation canal 23.
This heat pump assembly, its part has been practical by air-conditioning etc., and the device of the heat that the cold-producing medium of applied compression takes place also is practical.
If compressor 15 is output as about 400W, then refrigerant compressed obtains about 3~6 times heat energy of the output of compressor 15.The drying of the high temperature that humidity is high utilizes Air Blast fan 24 to be transported to the heat dump 57 by circulation canal 23a with air from the flow export 69 at the rear portion of outer bucket 2.Here, dry moisture with air is cooled into to condensing water and is drawn, so drying becomes the drying air of the low low temperature of humidity with air.
Become the drying air of low humidity, with the drying air of radiator 56 heating becoming the once more low high temperature of humidity.The drying of this low humidity and high temperature flows through the downstream of circulation canal with air circulation canal part 23b flows into the dry bucket 11 of washing from inflow entrance 68, thereby carries out the drying of washings 9.
The moisture of absorption washings becomes the drying of high humidity with air backflow in the dry bucket 11 of washing, discharges from flow export 69 once more.
The further discharge of the condensing water of supplementary notes.
The inboard of heat dump 57, radiator 56 becomes the dry heat exchange stream that carries out heat exchange with circulation of air.Dry mobile from heat dump 57 to radiator 56 with air.At this moment, if along the rotary middle spindle that washs dry bucket 11 heat dump 57 relative radiators 56 being positioned at inboardly with radiator 56 heat dump 57 disposes, constitute the circulation canal 23 that the drying in the outer bucket is blown to the front side from the inboard with air, the radiator 56 that then is positioned at the heat dump 57 relative downstreams of upstream side in the stream of drying with air is configured in low position.
Therefore,, do not flow to a side of radiator 56 at the condensing water that heat dump 57 takes place, and from heat dump 57 under low side's spontaneous current, utilize the condensation water drainage flexible pipe 27 that is communicated with the position also lower from circulation canal 23 interior discharges than heat dump 57.
Because condensing water does not remain in the heat exchange stream,, carry out the drying of washings well so drying is not produced obstacle with flowing of air.
By making circulation in dry heat dump 57 with air heat pump assembly 70 of bucket 2 outside being installed on, radiator 56, circulation canal 23, Air Blast fan 24, the dry bucket 11 of washing like this, the washings 9 in the dry bucket 11 of washing is dried.
In the present embodiment, by by-passing valve 60 be connected between compressor 15 and the radiator 56 pipeline 25 and at the pipeline of adjusting between valve 26 and the heat dump 57 25.This by-passing valve 60 might not need, but can obtain following effect by it is set.
End the occasion of dry operating on the way, the steam of residual volume in the drying usefulness stream of air of scrubbing-and-drying unit is with the condensing and residual water droplet of heat exchanger of dehumidifying side.If like this, might become mouldy reason.In addition, the occasion of ending dry operating in the way also can be included in washings and there is not under the state of intensive drying by the predetermined occasion that finishes dry operating.That is, also can be included under the state of the dry moisture that contains the degree that in heat dump 57, produces condensate water with air tank by the predetermined occasion that finishes dry operating.
So, ending dry occasion, by-passing valve 60 (than adjusting valve 26 the earth) is opened certain hour, and the cold-producing medium that will become high temperature with compressor 15 compressions is not transported to heat dump 57 sides by radiator 56, can make heat dump 57 become the water droplet that high temperature evaporation adheres to thus.And, utilize the dry operating of the heat dump 57 of this by-passing valve 60 also can enroll in the control program, so that must or optionally carry out in the final stage of drying process.
The purpose of by-passing valve 60 is that the cold-producing medium of high temperature is not transported to heat dump 57 sides by radiator 56 with the state that keeps high temperature, also can be connected between compressor 15 and the radiator 56 pipeline 25 and at radiator 56 with adjust pipeline 25 between the valve 26.That is, the cold-producing medium of high temperature can be transported to the upstream side of adjusting valve 26 by radiator 56 yet.
But, connect as previously mentioned and the cold-producing medium of high temperature is transported to the downstream of adjusting valve 26, open greatly by making by-passing valve 60 than adjusting valves 26, more can improve the bypass effect.
In addition, also can replace by-passing valve 60, heater 61 is set in the scope that can heat heat dump 57, end the occasion of dry operating on the way, to heater 61 energising certain hours, thereby evaporation is adsorbed on the water droplet on the heat dump 57.Can also and use by-passing valve 60 and heater 61, carry out the dry operating of heat dump 57.
The break-make control of control of the switch of by-passing valve 60 or heater gets final product with the control device control of the washing of control scrubbing-and-drying unit, rinsing, dehydration, dry each operation.
Utilize the dry operating of the heat dump 57 of by-passing valve 60 or heater 61, be not limited to heat pump assembly 70 is supported on structure on the outer bucket, can also in the scrubbing-and-drying unit that heat pump assembly is supported on housing cabinet 1 side, be suitable for as present embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b), also heat pump assembly 70 can be supported on housing cabinet 1 side.Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b) represent when scrubbing-and-drying unit is seen in the front respectively and the drying when seeing scrubbing-and-drying unit from the side with stream (passage) structure of air and the configuration of heat pump.
Heat pump assembly 70 is in the inboard of housing cabinet 1, and what be configured in the below of outer bucket and forward side is not water jacket 2 sides but housing cabinet 1 side.At this moment, radiator 56, heat dump 57, compressor 15 do not dispose overlappingly side by side at the width of housing cabinet 1.Have, fan 24 and catch the filter 63 of broken the end of a thread (velveteen) with air from drying is with the configuration side by side overlappingly of width at housing cabinet 1 of radiator 56, heat dump 57 and compressor 15 again.
At this moment, fan 24 is configured in upstream side so that radiator 56 and heat dump 57 are sent into the dry air of using, and is configured in the opposition side of compressor 15 across radiator 56 and heat dump 57.And radiator 56 is configured in than heat dump 57 also near a side of compressor 15.By this configuration, fan 24 can be used for flow path resistance big radiator 56 and heat dump 57 and send into the dry air of using, can improve air-supply efficient, can make compressor 15 and radiator 56 close, so can reduce from the heat of the loss of refrigerant that becomes high temperature.
To be rear side with air from the end face part 2a of the rear side of outer bucket 2 with drying be transported to the front side along outer barrel 2 outer peripheral face to circulation canal 23.By will from outer bucket 2 discharge dry flow export 69 with air be configured in outside barrels 2 rear side, can effectively utilize the empty gap of rear side.And, filter 63 can be configured in the front side of housing cabinet 1, the operability when improving maintenance.Also have, pass through heat dump 57 and radiator 56 with air, assemble broken the end of a thread on heat dump 57 and the radiator 56 so be difficult in by the drying behind the filter 63.Have again, can also be behind the washings of heating with the drying of high temperature with the air inboard of heating from the outside of outer bucket 2.
At this moment, as shown in Figure 4, also can electromagnetic valve 64 be set at the inlet of circulation canal 23, it is closed in the washing dehydration operation, control with opening in drying process.Thus, on the low position of the water level in the time of the connecting portion of circulation canal 23 and outer bucket 2 can being located at than washing.Therefore, the rear side that need not outside bucket 2 is provided with circulation canal 23, can reduce the depth dimensions of housing cabinet 1.
In addition, in Fig. 3, filter 63 is configured in the front side of outer bucket 2 and than on the also low position of enclosing cover 12.At this moment, tilt to insert in the circulation canal 23 in the housing cabinet 1 so that the forward side of filter 63 is higher than inboard, thus the operability when improving the cleaning of filter 63 and maintenance.
Radiator 56 and heat dump 57 also can constitute as shown in Figure 5.
Flowing has the refrigerant tubing 25 of the cold-producing medium of sending from compressor 15, and the inner peripheral surface of the perisporium 2b of bucket 2 is drawn spirally around the rotating shaft of the dry bucket 11 of washing and is provided with outside, constitutes the radiator 56 of heat pump assembly 70.In this occasion, with its by blowing to the drying of carrying out washings on the washings with air, on one side not as making dryings remove moisture with air circulation in the dry bucket 11 of washings or washing of heating with radiator 56 heat dryings.
On the lateral surface of the end face 2a of bucket 2, be formed with dry cooling chamber 66 outside with air by the cooling end case.Shown in Fig. 5 (b), on this cooling chamber 66, adjust the refrigerant tubing 25 crooked multilayer settings in valve 26 downstreams relatively.The dry air of using contacts with the cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure in this cooling chamber 66, is dehumidified.That is, in cooling chamber 66, constitute heat dump 57.Refrigerant tubing 25 inserts cooling chambers 66 inside from the peristome 67 outside the bottom that is formed at cooling chamber 66.Sealed so that washings of peristome 67 or dryly do not leak with air.
In this occasion, the wall portion of the end face of the outer bucket 2 of formation becomes the inboard of the outer bucket 2 that becomes high temperature when dry operating and carries out the separates walls of drying with the cooling chamber 66 of the dehumidifying of air, so heat insulating member preferably is set or, prevents interior side direction cooling chamber 66 side flow of heat from outer bucket 2 thereby improve insulation effect with the high material formation of thermal insulation.
And in Fig. 5 (a), compressor 15 also is installed in the place that is positioned at outer barrel 2 downside of the outer peripheral face of outer bucket 2, and heat pump assembly 70 all is supported on the outer bucket 2.Thus, can make compressor, radiator 56 and heat dump 57, can obtain effect as described above, but if do not need, compressor 15 also can not be supported on outer bucket 2 sides, and is supported on the configuration of housing cabinet 1 side ground near configuration.
Also have in Fig. 5 (a),, therefore can not obtain as the above-mentioned effect of improving balance because compressor 15 is installed on the inboard part of outer bucket 2.So, shown in Fig. 6 (a), also compressor 15 can be located on the forward part of outer bucket 2.
Have, in Fig. 6 (a), dry suction inlet 68 with air end face 2a top of bucket 2 outside being formed at flows into cooling chamber 66 again.As Fig. 6 (b) and (c), the next door 71 of setting in cooling chamber 66 in from the center to periphery wall spaced chamber, the opposition side of next door 71 is provided with outlet 69 and gets final product.Drying flows out from cooling chamber 66 by outlet 69 with air, flows into circulation canal 23.By such formation cooling chamber 66, can be elongated at cooling chamber 66 inner dryings with the stream that air flows, can carry out heat exchange well.
The relative structure of Fig. 5 (a), shown in Fig. 6 (a), also can make make cooling chamber 66 the bottom not with outer bucket 2 in the structures that are communicated with, the osculum 72 of discharge condensate water is set in the bottom of cooling chamber 66.On osculum 72, also can connect condensate water with scupper hose 27, pipeline also can be set be connected with scupper hose 23.
Have again, as shown in Figure 7, also the refrigerant tubing 25 in relative compressor 15 downstreams promptly can be constituted the part of the refrigerant tubing 25 of radiator, introduce cooling chamber 66 promptly also is positioned at the downstream than heat dump 57 circulation canal 23.The introducing position of refrigerant tubing 25 be blown into dry mouthful 73 close the getting final product that are blown into air to the dry bucket 11 of washing.Therefore, blow-off outlet 73 is located at the input port 11a side of washing dry bucket 11, the front side (input oral-lateral) of bucket 2 got final product outside the introducing position in circulation canal 23 of refrigerant tubing 25 was located at least.At this moment, compressor 15 also can be configured in the front side of outer bucket 2 as shown in Figure 6.
As Fig. 5~shown in Figure 7, do not use cooling fan but constitute heat dumps 57, thereby can make the heat dump that is difficult to tangle broken the end of a thread by the crooked refrigerant tubing 25 of multilayer.Thus, might make the structure of omitting filter 63.
In addition, though the performance of the heat pump assembly 70 of the dry operating of washings slightly reduces relatively, also can utilize heat dump 57 coolings to be located at the motor 19 in the outside of cooling chamber 66.
In addition, about being located at the fan 24 in the circulation canal 23, also can constitute as Fig. 8.
In order to promote the drying of washings, need to increase dry air quantity with air.In order to increase air quantity, the diameter that needs to increase the rotation number of fan 24 or add big fan 24.But, if increase the then noise increase of rotation number of fan 24, then limiting configurable place if add the diameter of big fan 24, can not freely dispose.
So, constitute fan 24 with two fan 24a and 24b.Configuration fan 24a in the circulation canal 23 of the upstream side of heat dump 57 disposes fan 24b in the circulation canal 23 in the downstream of radiator 56.Have again, control this two fan 24a, 24b individually, carry out optimal control so that the control air quantity gets final product according to the running control of scrubbing-and-drying unit.
The humidity sensor (not shown) that detects the humidity in dry bucket 11 of washing or the outer bucket 2 for example is set, gets final product based on the running of the fan 24b of the fan 24a of humidity control heat dump 57 sides that detect and radiator 56 sides.
Fan 24a and 24b also can dispose as shown in Figure 9.That is, with fan 24b not in the downstream of radiator 56, and in the circulation canal 23 of upstream side the configuration.If configuration like this, then fan 24a and fan 24b are configured in dry respectively with the big heat dump 57 of the flow path resistance of air and the upstream side of radiator 58, fan 24a and 24b are configured in respectively and send into dry with on the position of air, so can use fan effectively to heat dump 57 and radiator 58.
In the occasion of using two fan 24a and 24b,, can reduce to drain to the operating sound of outside fan 24 by any one party being configured in the rear side in the housing cabinet 1.Particularly that operating frequency or the duration of runs is a long side's the rear side of fan arrangement in housing cabinet 1 gets final product.
Kind as compressor has reciprocating manner, rotation mode and linear fashion.In any way can make.
But, because all sizes of heat pump assembly need compactness, compressor is made the linear fashion of using DC Brushless Motor with drive motor, this DC Brushless Motor is used the magnet with the terres rares of neodium magnet, can make noise, vibration is little and compressor excellent in efficiency is used motor thus.
As the cold-producing medium that in heat pump assembly 70, uses, consider HC system (hydrocarbon: iso-butane, butane, propane, cyclopropane etc.) or carbon dioxide etc.The cold-producing medium of HC system is flammable and is heavier than air, so electrical equipment, connector portion and control circuit preferably are configured in face.
Then quote the running operation that Figure 10 illustrates the scrubbing-and-drying unit of drum-type.
This running operation is to represent automatically to carry out the block diagram of the general automatic washing process of following operation, comprise: wash off attached to the dirt on the washings 9, with rinsing washing agent is partly rinsed again, the moisture that is contained in the washings 9 is dewatered from dewatering hole 14 usefulness centrifugal force by the rotation of the dry bucket 11 of washing, and these moisture are discharged.
At first, feed water 28 by the operation of water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6.
In washing 29, as if the required water of amount of supply washings in outer bucket 2 shown in Figure 1, then DC Brushless Motor 19 is rotated and washing drying bucket 11 is rotated.
The rotary speed of the dry bucket 11 of at this moment washing is per minute 40~50 right side of turning left, and is right rotation, the anticlockwise of carrying out at interval several minutes with the time-out, washings 9 is held together up, Yi Bian the washing of beating on one side with the dry bucket 11 interior lifters 16 of washing.
Washing 29 finishes, and transfers to the drainage procedure 30 that the washings that comprise dirt that flow out from washings 9 are discharged outside the machine of scrubbing-and-drying unit.
After draining finishes, transfer to the dehydration procedure 31 of sloughing the washing agent part that is contained in the washings 9.In dehydration procedure 31, high speed rotation washing drying bucket 11 dewaters by centrifugal force washings 9 from a plurality of dewatering holes 14 that are arranged at the inwall that washs dry bucket 11.
Dehydration procedure 31 finishes, and transfers to the rinsing process 33 that rinsing is contained in the washing agent part in the washings 9.
Before entering the running operation of rinsing process 33,29 is identical with supplying with required clear water in the feedwater operation 32 outside buckets 2 of supplying with clear water during with washing.
The identical feedwater carried out about about 30L when washing of the required clear water of general rinsing.
The clear water of supply ormal weight then automatically proceeds to rinsing process 33, and 29 identical making when washing dry barrel of 11 low speed and reverses are rotated during with washing, remove the washing agent part that is contained in the washings 9.
Draining-dehydration-rinsing (2)-draining and above-mentioned action after rinsing finishes are carried out in the same manner, transfer to the final dewatering operation 38 of fully sloughing the moisture that is contained in the washings 9 at last.
The dewatering time of final dewatering operation 38 generally is more than 5 minutes, makes the moisture that washs dry bucket 11 high speed rotations and remove washings 9, and dehydration rate at this moment reaches 60~65%.
In addition, heat pump assembly 70 is set on the scrubbing-and-drying unit of drum-type, carries out from the occasion of the scrubbing-and-drying unit of the drum-type of washing drying automatically etc., after final dewatering operation 38 finishes, transfer to drying process 39 automatically.
In drying process 39, after fully removing the moisture of washings 9 with dehydration procedure, utilize on one side the heat pump assembly 70 of other explanation of Fig. 2 to blow on the washings 9 with air, make the dry bucket 11 of washing turn left the speed counter-rotating right on one side or direction is rotated and the moisture of removing washings 9 makes its drying with per minute about 50 with the drying that radiator 56 carries out the warm wind of heat exchange.
When the washings 9 of dry humidity, become the state that high temperature wets more in the dry bucket 11 of washing, so be transported in the heat dump 57 with Air Blast fan 24 by circulation canal 23a, the drying that condensing here humidity is high condenses it with air, and condensate water is by 27 drainings of condensation water drainage flexible pipe.
The air of dehumidifying is transported in the radiator 56, sends in the dry bucket 11 of washing from the inflow entrance 68 that washs dry barrel input port 11a side by circulation canal 23b.
When carrying out drying process, while make the dry bucket 11 rotation agitator treating things of washing, the air by in the dry bucket of circulation canal 23 usefulness Air Blast fans 24 circulation cleanings utilizes heat pump assembly 70 to dehumidify, heat, thus dry washing material 9.
Behind dry the end, transfer to automatically and finish 40 end washing dry runs.
The circuit block diagram of then quoting Figure 11 illustrates the driving of the scrubbing-and-drying unit of drum-type.
Power supply 41 is connected with AC100V50/60Hz, at first connects power switch 42.
The power supply of energising is by the filter circuit 43 of cut off the electricity supply line interference or aerial wave interference, the rectification circuit 44 that is used as the driving power of DC Brushless Motor 19 is transformed to the dc source of high pressure from AC power, supplies with to the direct-flow inverter drive circuit 45 as the DC Brushless Motor drive circuit.
Direct-flow inverter drive circuit 45 is made of and the control of turning round the IGPT element circuitry, this IGPT element circuitry is passed through the control instruction of microcomputer 49, spends or 180 each phase coil supply power of spending to DC Brushless Motor U phase 46, V phase 47, W phase 48 with electric angle 120.
The rotation control of DC Brushless Motor 19, the rotation of the rotor (province's sketch map) by having a plurality of magnet, in will signal input microcomputer 49 from the Hall integrated circuit element 50 of the peripheral part that is fixedly set in DC Brushless Motor 19, control rotation number and adjust the rotary speed of the dry bucket 11 of washing.
In addition, required clear water is by the instruction of microcomputer 49 during attached to the rinsing of dirt on the washings 9 or washing agent part removing when washing, and the water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6 that is connected with drive circuit portion 51 is switched on and fed water.And when draining, carry out the open operation of drain solenoid valve 22, outside the machine of scrubbing-and-drying unit, discharge the water of making dirty.
Have again, when drying, carry out the compressor 15 of heat pump assembly 70, the running control that valve 26, Air Blast fan 24 are adjusted in decompression.
Figure 12 is the flow chart that is used for utilizing again the control software of condensing water.
Expression is condensing and condensate water that form temporarily is stored in the water storage tank 52 during with drying, utilizes the flow process of this storage water when washing or rinsing again.
So, select the washing process S100 of washing,, carry out beginning S101 by pushing beginning switch 42 shown in Figure 4.
At first, with the operation of feedwater S102, export to the electrical instruction of water pump ON (S103).By these instruction feed pump 53 entrys into service, make the condensate water in the water storage tank 52 pass through to inject detergent boxes 8 to water conduit 55.Then, supply with condensate water through flexible hose 10 outside buckets 2.
Make water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6 open workings with the electrical instruction of water-suppling electromagnetic valve ON (S104) just now, clear water by detergent box 8, outwards bucket 2 in is supplied with washing or rinsing required water from flexible hose 10 from the water hose 5 that is connected with the water channel hose.
The clear water of condensate water and water channel on the way outwards feeds water in the bucket 2 simultaneously, is shortened time being shortened that is used to wash so expend in the time of feedwater.
Judge whether pass through the stipulated time with S105,, then continue to feed pump 53 and water-suppling electromagnetic valve 6 energisings if in the elapsed time to the conduction time of feed pump or water-suppling electromagnetic valve.But, through the occasion of stipulated time, carry out energising OFF to feed pump 53 with feed pump S106.
Accumulate condensate water about about 15L at most to water storage tank 52.If the pumpage of feed pump 53 is approximately 11 (L/ branches), then the water of 15L was just finished in 1 minute 30 seconds.Do not have in water storage tank 52 under the state of condensate water, make feed pump 53 running work, then operating sound or electric weight increase, and do not have the effect of saving.And the state of the anhydrous dry run of feed pump 53 continuation maintenances, bearing seals etc. directly wear and tear.Therefore, observe T minute S105 of process and carry out the control that stops of feed pump 53.
Be used to wash or the water of rinsing is approximately 25~30L, only the condensate water with water storage tank 52 does not reach the regulation water yield, so in the occasion that does not arrive predetermined water level S107, transfer to water-suppling electromagnetic valve S104 from electromagnet water supply valve 6 supply clear water.
If arrive regulation water yield S107, then the instruction of output washing running S108 is washed or rinsing etc.Washing S108 finishes, and transfers to following operation S109.
The feedwater of washing or rinsing begins the clear water of condensate water and water pipe together like this, finishes the feedwater of condensate water early, and the feedwater of carrying out water pipe is up to the water yield that reaches regulation.In a word, the feedwater time of condensate water is short, and the feedwater time of water pipe is long.
Thus, shorten the feedwater time, can not utilize condensate water with at all not staying, can realize stipulating the washing of the water yield (the suitably water yield).
The method of operation of the occasion that stops dry operating on the way then, is described.
In scrubbing-and-drying unit, consider after the beginning dry operating, temporarily to stop to take out washings or confirm drying regime.In this occasion,, then begin dry operating again and rise (recovery) waste of generation time up to pressure if stopping compressor 15 reduces pressure.So, do not produce this waste of time shorten dry operating time that the user feels aspect important.
Running when utilizing Figure 13 and Figure 14 explanation temporarily stopping in drying way.Figure 13 is with in the rotary speed of the dry bucket 11 of the blocking utilization of enclosing cover 12 washing and the dry bucket 11 of washing or near the flow charts operated of the temperature the dry bucket 11 of washing.And Figure 14 is a flow chart of operating the dry bucket 11 of washing, compressor 15 and fan 24 when temporarily stopping.
At first, only open the thing of enclosing cover 12 a little times contact clothes, under the state of not locking enclosing cover 12, carry out dry operating as far as possible for the drying regime that in the way of drying, can accomplish to confirm washings simply etc.Therefore, the temperature that will be used for dry warm wind is made as below 80 ℃, is not blown into overheated warm wind.In this state, constantly carry out judging the locking of operation enclosing cover 12 when carrying out dry operating as the enclosing cover locking of Figure 13.
Judge after (S200) in the locking of beginning enclosing cover, measure the rotary speed (S201) of the dry bucket 11 of washing, in this speed is 100[r/min] below the occasion of (S202), instrumentation washs the temperature (S203) in the dry bucket 11 once more, occasion at (S204) below 70 ℃, make the lamp of expression enclosing cover locking turn off (S205), remove enclosing cover locking (S206).And, rotary speed at the dry bucket 11 of washing is 100[r/min] more than the occasion of (S202), or temperature is the occasion of (S204) more than 70 ℃ in the dry bucket 11 of washing, makes the lamp (S207) of expression enclosing cover locking light (or turning off), keeps enclosing cover locking (S208).After the locking of operation enclosing cover, finish the enclosing cover locking and judge (S209) like this.
By doing like this, when user's and rotation washing dry bucket 11 less high in temperature in the drying way is slow, can push the button that temporarily stops and opening enclosing cover 12, confirm drying regime simply.
Then utilizing Figure 14 to illustrate the user pushes the button that temporarily stops or opening the action that enclosing cover 12 makes the drum-type washing drying machine of the dry occasion that temporarily stops.Compressor 15 is if stop once, and it is rerunned safely needs about 1~3 minute time.Therefore, if temporarily stop compressor 15 simultaneously when stopping, even then become eliminate temporarily stop to begin once more drying also has about 1~3 minute can not heated state, thereby the time is elongated.Confirm that drying regime does not need so much time, but be extended 1~3 minute at every turn.So,, not exclusively stop compressor 15 for temporarily stopping of short time of the degree of confirming drying regime.
At first, with pushing the button that temporarily stops or opening enclosing cover 12, beginning temporarily stops action (S231).At this moment, stop to wash the rotation (S232) of dry bucket 11, carry out the judgement (S233) of enclosing cover locking.(still, opening the occasion that enclosing cover 12 temporarily stops, was the state that temperature is not high and the enclosing cover locking is eliminated in the dry bucket 11 of washing originally.) keep the occasion of enclosing cover locking with the judgement of enclosing cover locking, the temperature height in the dry bucket 11 of washing is so reduce the rotation number (S234) of compressor for the temperature in the dry bucket 11 of the washing that descends.Carry out the importing (S235) of extraneous air in order further to promote decrease of temperature.Carry out the enclosing cover locking once more and judge (S233), continue this running up to removing the enclosing cover locking.Reduce the rotation number (S236) of fan 24 after the locking of releasing enclosing cover, do not hinder the operation of user in the dry bucket 11 of washing.Detect the temperature of compressor afterwards, stop the operation that compressor (S238) is confirmed the safety of compressor in the high occasion (S237) of temperature θ than regulation.In the temperature of compressor 15 the low occasion of temperature θ than regulation, be judged as no abnormally, whether compressor 15 is kept original state, confirm to remove temporarily to stop (S239).Up to first stipulated time of the effluxion T1 (about 1 minute) that temporarily stops (S240), Yi Bian confirm the temperature of compressor 15 and the releasing that temporarily stops, Yi Bian compressor and fan are remained in operation as before.First stipulated time of the effluxion T1 (S240) that temporarily stops and at the second stipulated time T2 (about 3 minutes) with interior occasion (S241), reduce the rotation number (S242) of compressor 15, suppress the rising of the temperature of radiator etc.Also have, second stipulated time of the effluxion T2 (S241) that temporarily stops and at the 3rd official hour T3 (about 30 minutes) with interior occasion (S243), stop the rotation (S244) of compressor 15, also stop fan 24 (S245), do not consume electric power lavishly.Have, the occasion of the 3rd stipulated time of the effluxion T3 (S243) that temporarily stops is judged as drying and ends again, and deenergization (S246) finishes dry (S247).
In addition, temporarily stop back (S239), increase the rotation number (S248) of fan 24, begin to wash the rotation (S249) of dry bucket 11 again in releasing.Afterwards, confirm whether compressor 15 starts (S250), if do not start then through the 4th official hour T4 (about 3 minutes) back (S251), the rotation number of compressor 15 is made as high state starts (S252) once more, return common dry operating (S253).
When temporarily stopping,, can make the imperceptible waste of time of user by running like this.
In addition, remove the judgement (S240) of elapsed time T1 or elapsed time T2 (S241) and judgement (S242) also has no relations.

Claims (5)

1. scrubbing-and-drying unit is characterized in that having: bucket, and it is located in the housing cabinet; The dry bucket of washing, its rotation is located in the above-mentioned bucket freely holds washings; And heat pump assembly, radiator, the adjustment valve that lowers the pressure of compressed cold-producing medium that it possesses the compressor of compressed refrigerant, dispel the heat to the heat of compressed cold-producing medium, make decompression and the cold-producing medium that becomes low pressure from the heat dump of extract heat on every side,
Dispose above-mentioned heat pump assembly in the forward side in above-mentioned housing cabinet below the above-mentioned bucket.
2. scrubbing-and-drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned compressor, above-mentioned radiator, above-mentioned heat dump are disposed side by side along the width of above-mentioned housing cabinet.
3. scrubbing-and-drying unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
With above-mentioned heat sink arrangements than above-mentioned heat dump also near a side of above-mentioned compressor.
4. scrubbing-and-drying unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Possess from above-mentioned bucket to come out and return the circulation canal of above-mentioned bucket, above-mentioned radiator of configuration and above-mentioned heat dump in the way of above-mentioned circulation canal transmit heat so that the air that circulates is accepted heat from above-mentioned radiator to above-mentioned heat dump in above-mentioned circulation canal, simultaneously, also on the circulation canal part by upstream side the filter of removing broken the end of a thread from the air of circulation is being set than above-mentioned radiator and above-mentioned heat dump, with above-mentioned radiator and the above-mentioned relatively filter deployment of above-mentioned heat dump in a side near above-mentioned compressor.
5. scrubbing-and-drying unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Possess from above-mentioned bucket to come out and return the circulation canal of above-mentioned bucket,
Above-mentioned radiator of configuration and above-mentioned heat dump in the way of above-mentioned circulation canal, so that the air that circulates in above-mentioned circulation canal is accepted heat and hot to above-mentioned heat dump transmission from above-mentioned radiator,
Be connected refrigerant line between above-mentioned compressor and the above-mentioned radiator by by-passing valve, and the refrigerant line between above-mentioned adjustment valve and above-mentioned heat dump,
Occasion ending dry operating will not be transported to the heat dump side by above-mentioned radiator with the high temperature refrigerant of above-mentioned compressor compresses by above-mentioned by-passing valve.
CNA2006101396567A 2005-11-16 2006-09-28 Washing dryer Pending CN1966806A (en)

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Application publication date: 20070523