CN101016118A - Throwing mechanism for cabin cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Throwing mechanism for cabin cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101016118A
CN101016118A CN 200710020206 CN200710020206A CN101016118A CN 101016118 A CN101016118 A CN 101016118A CN 200710020206 CN200710020206 CN 200710020206 CN 200710020206 A CN200710020206 A CN 200710020206A CN 101016118 A CN101016118 A CN 101016118A
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China
Prior art keywords
material casting
clears
revolution
car
pair
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Granted
Application number
CN 200710020206
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101016118B (en
Inventor
奚卫平
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CHANGSHU CHENGDA PORT MECHANIC EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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CHANGSHU CHENGDA PORT MECHANIC EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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Application filed by CHANGSHU CHENGDA PORT MECHANIC EQUIPMENT FACTORY filed Critical CHANGSHU CHENGDA PORT MECHANIC EQUIPMENT FACTORY
Priority to CN200710020206A priority Critical patent/CN101016118B/en
Publication of CN101016118A publication Critical patent/CN101016118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101016118B publication Critical patent/CN101016118B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a throwing device of chamber cleaner, used in dock or the like, comprising a base fixed on the chassis of cleaner, a support extended on the base, a power transmitter carried on a support couple, a throwing band combined on the power transmitter to form a transmission plane driven by the power transmitter, a press band wheel axially arranged on the support couple to press the throwing band, and a hopper fixed on the support hopper to feed the material of feeding device onto the throwing band. The invention can use hopper to throw material on the throwing band to one position to be stacked to be caught by claw, without man operation, while the rotator can realize 360 rotation of device.

Description

The material casting mechanism of car clears the ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship, be configured on the chassis of the car that clears the ship, be used for the material fetching mechanism of the car that clears the ship got and and the material that is fed to throw and combine in a place, belong to the special facilities that harbour, harbour, goods yard etc. clear the ship to bulk.
Background technology
At the harbour, harbour, goods yard all finished by mechanical work the deliver from vault of for example aforementioned yellow sand of bulk, stone, coal, grain etc., common machinery is as grab bucket, the work efficiency of grab bucket is impeccable.But when grab bucket was grabbed to the bilge, when also to be that hold cargo is shallow warded off, the fighting capacity of grab bucket just can't embody, and often needs the personnel of accrediting to go into the cabin and clears the ship, and a place is driven and be collected in to the salvage stores in the cabin or title is heaped in a place, grasped for grab bucket.Above-mentionedly go into the cabin operation that clears the ship by the special messenger and bring following shortcoming: the one, the big and work efficiency of the working strength of workers that clears the ship can't make us flattering, and causes the boats and ships cycle stretch-out that berths, and increases traffic cost; The 2nd, the workman's that clears the ship safety can't ensure, because grab bucket has dead angle phenomenon or title blind area on the sight line in operation process, promptly the driver owing to the manipulation grab bucket that is positioned at operator's compartment can't examine and bilge situation comprehensively, so grab bucket is hurted sb.'s feelings and even causing death's accident is of common occurrence.
Disclose a kind of automatic material taking waggon at Chinese patent CN2589428Y, it is made up of car body, material fetching mechanism and conveyer frames, its achievement part is: compare with the loader-unloader of forming by car body mechanism, material fetching mechanism, feeding unit of the 187th page of Figure 14 of " harbour handling mechanism " book-shown in Figure 180 have floor area little, get material thoroughly, get the material strong point that propelling resistance is little, operating efficiency is high, weakness is to be unwell to underdeck operation.As if yet the structure that the disclosed extraction hopper of this patent is a material fetching mechanism especially its principle of work can be referred from the car that clears the ship.
Summary of the invention
Top priority of the present invention is to provide a kind of material throwing that can will come from material fetching mechanism in the cabin to combine in a place and grasps and use the material casting mechanism that replaces manpower car that clears the ship of hello heap in the cabin for grab bucket.
An also task of the present invention is to provide a kind of material casting mechanism that can change the car that clears the ship of operation station according to needing rotation.
Finish top priority of the present invention for embodiment, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship, and it comprises that one is used for fixing the base that goes to the chassis of the car that clears the ship; The a pair of support that extends on base; One carries the power drive on pair of brackets; One be bound up on the described power drive and under the driving of power drive, form a material casting band that phoresys the plane; The pinch roller that be used for pressure holding material casting band of one hub setting on described pair of brackets; One hopper that is fixed on that material that being used on the pair of brackets will scoop out the material mechanism of asking for is fed and goes to the described material casting band.
Finish an also task of the present invention for embodiment, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: the bottom of described base connects rotary device once.
Power drive of the present invention comprises motor, minor sprocket, chain, drive roll, hinge wheel, revolving roll, tightening roller, motor is fixed on an end top of pair of brackets, minor sprocket is fixed on the power take-off shaft of motor, one end of chain is nested with on minor sprocket, the other end is nested with on hinge wheel, hinge wheel is fixed on the roll shaft axle head of drive roll, the two ends hub setting of drive roll is on pair of brackets, and be positioned at the below of motor, the other end top of the two ends hub setting pair of brackets of revolving roll, tightening roller is substantially corresponding to the below of revolving roll, its two ends hub setting is on pair of brackets, described material casting band is nested with at drive roll, on revolving roll and the tightening roller, and described pinch roller hub setting is in the portion on the upper side of pair of brackets, the wheel of pinch roller along with the edge contact of material casting band.
Pair of brackets of the present invention has been received an electric machine support on the end top corresponding to described motor, and described motor is fixed on the electric machine support.
Electric machine support of the present invention constitutes a discharging opening.
Turning gear of the present invention carries on the chassis lid on the chassis of the car that clears the ship.
Turning gear of the present invention comprises turning motor, the revolution minor sprocket, circumversion chain, the revolution hinge wheel, the revolution miniature gears, revolution big gear wheel and bearing, turning motor is fixed on the inboard of chassis lid, the revolution minor sprocket is fixed on the power take-off shaft of turning motor, one end of circumversion chain is nested with on the revolution minor sprocket, the other end is nested with on the revolution minor sprocket, the sprocket shaft hub setting of revolution hinge wheel is on chassis lid, its upper end is stuck in chassis lid, the revolution miniature gears is fixed on the axle head of the sprocket shaft that is stuck in chassis lid, be meshed with the revolution big gear wheel, the revolution big gear wheel is located at the top outer of chassis lid, match with bearing, the bearing fixing circle and the chassis lid of axle fix.
Material casting band of the present invention is a rubber tape.
After the present invention is equipped on the chassis of the car that clears the ship, can feed and material to the material casting band is thrown at a certain direction and Ji Dui, grasp, need not go into the cabin by manpower and feed heap, thereby can guarantee safety for grab bucket by hopper; Setting up of turning gear can make structure of the present invention realize 360 ° comprehensive rotation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present of invention constructional drawing.
Fig. 2 is another example structure figure of turning gear of the present invention.
Fig. 3 application example figure on the car that clears the ship for the present invention is equipped on.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1;
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the applicant has provided the base 1 that a chassis lid 81 that can directly be fixed to the chassis 8 of the car that clears the ship gets on, and has respectively received a support 2 in the symmetrical both sides of base 1.With graphic location status is example, received an electric machine support 311 on the left end top of pair of brackets 2, motor 31 as the power drive 3 that the present invention recommended is fixed on this electric machine support 311, left and right two sides of electric machine support 311 are osed tops not, use constituting discharging opening 3111.Motor 31 is controlled by PLC (programmable controller), when its work, drive hinge wheel 35 rotations by the minor sprocket 32 that is fixed on its power take-off shaft axle head by chain 33, because hinge wheel 35 is what to be installed with at one of them axle head of drive roll 34, therefore drive roll 34 rotations, drive roll 34 is realized and pair of brackets 2 hub settings by a pair of roller axle bed 341, and this drive roll 34 is substantially corresponding to the below of motor 31.Hub setting is tightening roller 37 in the right-hand member top of pair of brackets 2 corresponding to the below of revolving roll 36 by axle bed 361 for revolving roll 36, and this roller uses the axle bed hub setting equally on support 2.Regulated in order to make tightening roller 37, to guarantee the required expanding force of material casting band 5, adjust support 22 so respectively extended an axle bed in the corresponding both sides of base 1, be positioned at axle bed with 221 pairs on screw and adjust adjusting of support 22 belows, to change the position of tightening roller 37 by the extended tightening roller adjustment in tightening roller 37 two ends seat 371.Owing to be preferably the material casting band 5 of rubber material is that cover is associated on drive roll 34, revolving roll 36, the tightening roller 37, therefore under the rotation of drive roll 34, more make material casting band 5 form an operation plane of going round and beginning again, and be expert at move past journey after constantly will feed by hopper 6 and on material dish out through discharging opening 3111.Hopper 6 is also being fixed corresponding to default screw 21 places on the pair of brackets 2 with screw 611 by a pair of stay bearing plate 61 of its bottom symmetry bending.Pinch roller 4 has a pair of, lays respectively at the two ends of belt wheel 411, and belt wheel 411 passes through axle bed 411 hub settings on pair of brackets 2, and the wheel of a pair of pinch roller 4 is along contacting with the position, both sides of the edge of material casting band 5.Self-evident, make material casting band 5 keep the arc of banana shape to receive the material cavity by pinch roller 4, be fed in this cavity so come from the material of hopper 6, in material casting band 5 motion processes, dished out.
Embodiment 2:
Still in conjunction with Fig. 1, have additional single-revolution device 7 in the bottom of base 1, specifically be by screw 11 and fixing with base 1 as the screw on the revolution big gear wheel 76 of turning gear 7 761, revolution big gear wheel 76 matches with bearing 77, and bearing 77 is arranged at by bearing fixing circle 771 on the chassis lid 81 on chassis 8 of the car that clears the ship, on bearing fixing circle 771, be preset with screw 7711, with screw that itself and chassis lid 81 is fixing.Turning motor 71 suitable or left-hand revolutions along with being controlled by PLC then drive 74 motions of revolution hinge wheels by the revolution minor sprocket on the power take-off shaft that is fixed on this motor 72 by circumversion chain 73.Hub setting along with the motion of revolution hinge wheel 74, then drives revolution big gear wheel 76 by the revolution miniature gears 75 that is fixed on the sprocket shaft 741 to the sprocket shaft 741 of revolution hinge wheel 74 on chassis lid 81 by axle bed 7411, thereby makes base 1 motion.All the other are with the description to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2, the applicant has provided the another kind of version of turning gear 7, and retarder 78 usefulness screws 781 are fixed on the chassis lid 81 on chassis 8, and revolution miniature gears 75 connects with retarder 78 and meshes with revolution big gear wheel 76.Along with motor 71 work, after retarder 78 slows down, drive revolution big gear wheel 76 by revolution miniature gears 75.As seen the integral structure of the disclosed turning gear 7 of present embodiment gets simply than embodiment 2.
Application examples;
Please in conjunction with Fig. 3, the structure by embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 that the present invention recommended is configured on the chassis lid 81 on chassis 8, and, on chassis 8, carrying material fetching mechanism 9 by support 91, they constitute the car that clears the ship jointly.The applicant sketches principle of work of the present invention in conjunction with this example.For example coal carries to harbour or harbour by boats and ships or goods yard and when needing unloading when certain shipments, usually but grab bucket that be not limited only to for example aforementioned by terminal facilities earlier grabbed coal in the cabin and unloaded, when grabbing to the bilge, because grab bucket can not show the function when resembling full cabin, therefore, can adopt terminal facilities for example the crane car that clears the ship that will be equipped with structure of the present invention hang toward cabin.Be controlled by material fetching mechanism 9 work of PLC equally, with the coal of the bilge draw into and feed feed hopper 6, and then be discharged into material casting band 5 by hopper 6, this moment is under the effect of power drive 3, to scoop out and the coal that arrives is dished out from aforementioned discharging opening 3111 by material casting band 5, productive set is in heaps gradually for the coal of being dished out, and grasps for grab bucket.In the time will making the coal of being dished out change the place, so as long as drive the turning gear 7 that describes in detail by embodiment 2 or embodiment 3.
What the applicant needed supplemental instruction is, though defined the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship in the present invention, and lift and reached the car that clears the ship that bulk is cleared the ship, but do not get rid of the application that Ground Operation is brought down stocks, because industry is all known, the difficulty that the bilge of boats and ships is cleared the ship is far longer than ground and brings down stocks, if can be applicable to that bulk clears the ship, then can tackle ground freely undoubtedly and bring down stocks, therefore, if the material casting mechanism that the present invention is recommended is equipped on the cabin cleaning vehicle of ground, should regard it as equivalence so.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship is characterized in that it comprises that one is used for fixing the base (1) that goes to the chassis of the car that clears the ship; The a pair of support (2) that extends on base (1); One carries the power drive (3) on pair of brackets (2); One be bound up on the described power drive (3) and under the driving of power drive (3), form a material casting band (5) that phoresys the plane; The pinch roller (4) that be used for pressure holding material casting band (5) of one hub setting on described pair of brackets (2); One hopper (6) that is fixed on that material that being used on the pair of brackets (2) will scoop out the material mechanism of asking for is fed and gets on to described material casting band (5).
2, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of described base (1) connects rotary device (7) once.
3, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described power drive (3) comprises motor (31), minor sprocket (32), chain (33), drive roll (34), hinge wheel (35), revolving roll (36), tightening roller (37), motor (31) is fixed on an end top of pair of brackets (2), minor sprocket (32) is fixed on the power take-off shaft of motor (31), one end of chain (33) is nested with on minor sprocket (32), the other end is nested with on hinge wheel (35), hinge wheel (35) is fixed on the roll shaft axle head of drive roll (34), the two ends hub setting of drive roll (34) is on pair of brackets (2), and be positioned at the below of motor (31), the other end top of the two ends hub setting pair of brackets (2) of revolving roll (36), tightening roller (37) is substantially corresponding to the below of revolving roll (36), its two ends hub setting is on pair of brackets (2), described material casting band (5) is nested with in drive roll (34), on revolving roll (36) and the tightening roller (37), and described pinch roller (4) hub setting is in the portion on the upper side of pair of brackets (2), the wheel of pinch roller (4) along with the edge contact of material casting band (5).
4, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described pair of brackets (2) received an electric machine support (311) on the end top corresponding to described motor (31), described motor (31) is fixed on the electric machine support (311).
5, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 4 is characterized in that described electric machine support (311) constitutes a discharging opening (3111).
6, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 2 is characterized in that described turning gear (7) carries on the chassis lid (81) of the chassis that clears the ship car (8).
7, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described turning gear (7) comprises turning motor (71), revolution minor sprocket (72), circumversion chain (73), revolution hinge wheel (74), revolution miniature gears (75), revolution big gear wheel (76) and bearing (77), turning motor (71) is fixed on the inboard of chassis lid (81), revolution minor sprocket (72) is fixed on the power take-off shaft of turning motor (71), one end of circumversion chain (73) is nested with on revolution minor sprocket (72), the other end is nested with on revolution minor sprocket (74), sprocket shaft (741) hub setting of revolution hinge wheel (74) is on chassis lid (81), its upper end is stuck in chassis lid (81), revolution miniature gears (75) is fixed on the axle head of the sprocket shaft (741) that is stuck in chassis lid (81), be meshed with revolution big gear wheel (76), revolution big gear wheel (76) is located at the top outer of chassis lid (81), match with bearing (77), the bearing fixing circle (771) of axle (77) fixes with chassis lid (81).
8, the material casting mechanism of the car that clears the ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that described material casting band (5) is a rubber tape.
CN200710020206A 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Throwing mechanism for cabin cleaning vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN101016118B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710020206A CN101016118B (en) 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Throwing mechanism for cabin cleaning vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710020206A CN101016118B (en) 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Throwing mechanism for cabin cleaning vehicle

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CN101016118A true CN101016118A (en) 2007-08-15
CN101016118B CN101016118B (en) 2010-05-19

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101762168B (en) * 2008-12-24 2012-02-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Thrower
CN106672662A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-17 南通奥普机械工程有限公司 Fixed earth surface feeder
CN107191581A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-22 台州恒投工贸有限公司 A kind of special type is speed reducer dedicated
CN108190556A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 A kind of material throwing device
CN108974989A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-11 南通润邦重机有限公司 A kind of high speed material casting belt feeder for shipment

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081074A (en) * 1976-03-22 1978-03-28 Stone Paul A Bulk material dispensing device
US4144962A (en) * 1977-05-18 1979-03-20 Ide Allan R Adjustable attitude loading trimmer
US4597491A (en) * 1984-04-05 1986-07-01 Gerber Products Company Truck loading apparatus and method
GB8428977D0 (en) * 1984-11-16 1984-12-27 Gersan Anstalt Feeder
AU611967B2 (en) * 1987-11-24 1991-06-27 Reginald Vernon Dutschke Improvements in particulate material loaders
US4968211A (en) * 1989-08-21 1990-11-06 Ira Compton Self-propelled loose bulk material slinger vehicle
US5184714A (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-02-09 Svedala Industries Canada, Inc. Centrifugal thrower apparatus
US5289911A (en) * 1993-01-15 1994-03-01 Ira Compton Material slinger
CN201010323Y (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-01-23 常熟市诚达港务机械设备厂 Material casting mechanism of compartment cleaning car

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101762168B (en) * 2008-12-24 2012-02-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Thrower
CN106672662A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-17 南通奥普机械工程有限公司 Fixed earth surface feeder
CN106672662B (en) * 2017-03-22 2023-10-20 南通奥普机械工程有限公司 Fixed earth's surface feeder
CN107191581A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-22 台州恒投工贸有限公司 A kind of special type is speed reducer dedicated
CN108190556A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 A kind of material throwing device
CN108974989A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-11 南通润邦重机有限公司 A kind of high speed material casting belt feeder for shipment

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Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20140307