CN101003769A - Water based detergent for oil dirty - Google Patents

Water based detergent for oil dirty Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101003769A
CN101003769A CN 200610161545 CN200610161545A CN101003769A CN 101003769 A CN101003769 A CN 101003769A CN 200610161545 CN200610161545 CN 200610161545 CN 200610161545 A CN200610161545 A CN 200610161545A CN 101003769 A CN101003769 A CN 101003769A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
water based
detergent
water
based detergent
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200610161545
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100497574C (en
Inventor
黄依敬
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Jiangsu University of Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Jiangsu University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNB2006101615456A priority Critical patent/CN100497574C/en
Publication of CN101003769A publication Critical patent/CN101003769A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100497574C publication Critical patent/CN100497574C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This invention discloses a waterborne detergent for cleaning oil stains. The detergent is composed of: oleic acid 2-10%, ethanolamine 10-20%, surfactant 10-20%, sodium metasilicate 5-10%, sodium carbonate 5-10%, sodium fluosilicate 2-4%, defoamer 0.05-0.1%, and water. The detergent has good anti-rust performance on a variety of metals and alloys, and is suitable for cleaning oil stains on metals and alloys. The detergent has good effect on oil stains of machine tools, hardware, household range hoods, and especially dark red fused-ring aromatic hydrocarbon stains in oil-refinery apparatus.

Description

Water based detergent for oil dirty
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clean-out system, be specially adapted to clean the water base metal cleaning agent of various metal surface greasy dirts.
Background technology
Hydrocarbon mixture and less water based cleaning agents such as still using gasoline kerosene are cleaned in China's industry at present.With hydrocarbon mixture clean-out systems such as gasoline kerosene, not only waste energy in a large number, cause environmental pollution, and clean the workman and poison easily, again very easily presence of fire and cause heavy economic losses and fatal accident.
Utilize aqueous cleaning agent, working concentration is 3~5%, and then one ton of aqueous cleaning agent can replace 20~30 tons of gasoline kerosene.If it is that aqueous cleaning agent replaces that half gasoline kerosene hydrocarbon mixture clean-out system is arranged, aqueous cleaning agent supply in year breach is about 200,000 tons more than.
Use aqueous cleaning agent, reach save energy, reduce production costs, reduce environmental pollution, fire safety progressively realizes the long-range dream of " with water for oil " having vast market prospect.
Just see at present that aqueous cleaning agent also has masses of work to do to development aspect normal temperatureization, low bubble, the efficient and multifunction.
Existing relevant Chinese patent CN1743441A " high-permeability metal cleaning agent and preparation " is primarily aimed at the antirust problem that precision instrument solves ferrous metal, the antirust problem of the difficult multiple metal that cleans of all still unresolved heavy oil stain of at present existing patent, and prior art generally all is to be prepared from being higher than under the condition of normal temperature.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to realize " with water for oil ", and provides a kind of cleaning grease ability strong, low bubble, multiple metal and alloy is had the water based detergent for oil dirty of antirust ability.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of water base metal cleaning agent that cleans various metal surface greasy dirts is provided, this clean-out system can be removed bolarious condensed-nuclei aromatics grease in light, severe grease on the metallic surface and the refining equipment effectively, the method of producing this clean-out system simultaneously is simple, easily operation.It is characterized in that: make according to following weight proportion by following raw materials according:
Oleic acid 2~10%
Ethanolamines 10~20%
Tensio-active agent 10~20%
Starso 5~10%
Yellow soda ash 5~10%
Sodium Silicofluoride 2~4%
Defoamer 0.05%~0.1%
Water surplus
Ethanolamines is a kind of or its any mixture in monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, the trolamine; Tensio-active agent is a kind of or its any mixture in polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether class JFC, polyxyethylated alkylphenol class OP-10,6501, the Nekal BX.
Defoamer is a silicon oil foam killer.
The concrete preparation method of water based detergent for oil dirty of the present invention comprises following process:
1. Starso and yellow soda ash Sodium Silicofluoride are dissolved in water.
2. oleic acid, ethanolamines, the stirring reaction product is the thickness transparence under the normal temperature, adds tensio-active agent and defoamer, promptly gets the thickness transparent liquid after stirring.
3. in 2. pouring into 1., fully stir, add the water of surplus, promptly get desired product after fully stirring.
The present invention has following advantage: mechanical means, member are combined by multiple metallographic phase connection often, the soap class that the present invention is formed with oleic acid by ethanolamines, and existing cleansing power is again the rust-preventive agent that prevents the iron and steel corrosion; Benzotriazole is the inhibiter that prevents copper and alloy thereof; Sodium Silicofluoride is the inhibiter of aluminium and magnesium and alloy thereof, and experiment shows that water based detergent for oil dirty of the present invention all has rustless property preferably to iron and steel, copper, aluminium, magnesium, tin and alloy thereof; The present invention adopts self-emulsifying high effective antifoaming agent BD3037, and its froth breaking is very competent, and usage quantity is few, and the present invention 5% solution method is in accordance with regulations measured, and a few second, foam promptly disappeared; Owing to add alkali-metal carbonate and silicate among the present invention, improve the scale removal ability, the present invention is especially to difficult washing oil dirt, for example sedimentary grease of cooker hood, the old old grease of lathe, and sedimentary macromole and superpolymer dirt all have good removing ability in petroleum chemical enterprise's equipment; Water based detergent for oil dirty of the present invention can prepare at normal temperatures, saves the energy, easily operation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Oleic acid 3%
Monoethanolamine 10%
Tensio-active agent: OP-10, JFC, 6501 each 6%
Starso 5%
Yellow soda ash 5%
Sodium Silicofluoride 2%
Defoamer 0.05%
Water surplus
Embodiment 2
Oleic acid 6%
Diethanolamine 15%
Tensio-active agent: OP-10,6501, BX each 6%
Starso 10%
Yellow soda ash 5%
Sodium Silicofluoride 2.5%
Defoamer 0.08%
Water surplus
Above-mentioned two embodiment are used for mechanical component such as family expenses cooker hood, the old old dirt of old lathe and bearing and clean, and effect is good, generally is made into 2%~5% solution and carries out.
Embodiment 3
Oleic acid 8%
Trolamine 20%
Tensio-active agent: 6501 BX each 10%
Starso 4%
Yellow soda ash 10%
Sodium Silicofluoride 4%
Defoamer 0.1%
Water surplus
This embodiment is used for the matting of certain refinery hydroeracking unit high-pressure air cooler A-101 grease, and the grease sample 80% is the garnet condensed-nuclei aromatics by analysis, and carbon number is about 22, and number of rings is insoluble to organic solvent, strong acid and highly basic greater than 5.Adopt the water based detergent for oil dirty of embodiment 3 prescriptions to clean, device operation back heat exchange is respond well.

Claims (2)

1. water based detergent for oil dirty, form by tensio-active agent, rust-preventive agent, inorganic alkaline auxiliary agent and water, the oleate soap class that it is characterized in that forming with oleic acid and ethanolamines process building-up reactions is as rust-preventive agent, the inorganic alkaline auxiliary agent is Starso, yellow soda ash, Sodium Silicofluoride, consisting of of water based detergent for oil dirty, by weight percentage:
Oleic acid 2~10%
Ethanolamines 10~20%
Tensio-active agent 10~20%
Starso 5~10%
Yellow soda ash 5~10%
Sodium Silicofluoride 2~4%
Defoamer 0.05~0.1%
Water surplus
2. water based detergent for oil dirty according to claim 1 is characterized in that ethanolamines is a kind of or its any mixture in monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, the trolamine; Tensio-active agent is meant that polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether class, polyxyethylated alkylphenol class and coconut oil diethanolamine and Nekal BX are a kind of or its any mixture in the sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate; Defoamer is meant silicon oil foam killer.
CNB2006101615456A 2006-12-27 2006-12-27 Water based detergent for oil dirty Expired - Fee Related CN100497574C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101615456A CN100497574C (en) 2006-12-27 2006-12-27 Water based detergent for oil dirty

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101615456A CN100497574C (en) 2006-12-27 2006-12-27 Water based detergent for oil dirty

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101003769A true CN101003769A (en) 2007-07-25
CN100497574C CN100497574C (en) 2009-06-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006101615456A Expired - Fee Related CN100497574C (en) 2006-12-27 2006-12-27 Water based detergent for oil dirty

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100497574C (en)

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102500823A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-20 四川宁江山川机械有限责任公司 Method for replacing grinding fluid with cleaning/degreasing fluid for use on band sawing machine
CN102676317A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-19 安徽绿朋实业有限公司 Multifunctional water-based oil-stain cleaning agent of automobile parts and preparation method thereof
CN102888298A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-23 江苏天宇石化冶金设备有限公司 Cleaning agent for range hood
CN102899190A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-30 上海群乐船舶附件启东有限公司 Range hood cleaning agent
CN103820793A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 季爱英 Industrial dewaxing agent
CN104059795A (en) * 2014-06-07 2014-09-24 滁州斯迈特复合材料有限公司 Cleaning agent of automobile part welding machine
CN104264170A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Cleaning agent for mechanical components and parts and production process of cleaning agent
CN104830548A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 吴江市震宇缝制设备有限公司 Oil stain detergent for sewing machine overhauling
CN104830556A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 龚灿锋 Surface cleaning agent for chemical equipment
CN104894582A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-09 合肥学院 Cleaning agent for cleaning finished part after machining
CN104928695A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-23 安徽长城输送机械制造有限公司 Steel material surface scrubbing liquid
CN106085626A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 李亚云 Water base oils and fats abluent and preparation method thereof
CN106675818A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 江西宜信堂医疗科技有限公司 Oil removing agent and preparation method thereof
CN107090369A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-25 苏州锐耐洁电子科技新材料有限公司 A kind of strong cleaning agent of washability
CN107338072A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-10 徐文忠 Reformer corrosion inhibiter and preparation method thereof
CN107354041A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-17 南通科星化工有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to remove the cleaning agent to remove grease
CN107384623A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 A kind of chemical industry equipment cleaning agent and its preparation technology
CN107475734A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-15 南通科星化工有限公司 A kind of cleaning agent for being used to remove grease stain on metallic surface
CN109535790A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 旭贞新能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of coating suitable for antirust
CN110042405A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-23 廊坊师范学院 The preparation method of aqueous low surface clean antirust one-step method treatment fluid
CN112813440A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 上海福岛新材料科技有限公司 Water-based cleaning agent for improving coating adhesion force for coating pretreatment and preparation method thereof
FR3117386A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-17 Indepsol INJECTABLE COMPOSITION FOR DEPOLLUTION PURPOSES, METHOD FOR INJECTION AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING IT
CN115532802A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-30 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Method for degrading and repairing PAHs in polluted soil
CN115772448A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-10 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 Ground heavy oil stain cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102500823A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-20 四川宁江山川机械有限责任公司 Method for replacing grinding fluid with cleaning/degreasing fluid for use on band sawing machine
CN102676317A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-19 安徽绿朋实业有限公司 Multifunctional water-based oil-stain cleaning agent of automobile parts and preparation method thereof
CN102676317B (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-06-05 安徽绿朋实业有限公司 Multifunctional water-based oil-stain cleaning agent of automobile parts and preparation method thereof
CN102888298A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-23 江苏天宇石化冶金设备有限公司 Cleaning agent for range hood
CN102899190A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-30 上海群乐船舶附件启东有限公司 Range hood cleaning agent
CN103820793A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 季爱英 Industrial dewaxing agent
CN104059795A (en) * 2014-06-07 2014-09-24 滁州斯迈特复合材料有限公司 Cleaning agent of automobile part welding machine
CN104264170A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Cleaning agent for mechanical components and parts and production process of cleaning agent
CN104928695A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-23 安徽长城输送机械制造有限公司 Steel material surface scrubbing liquid
CN104830548A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 吴江市震宇缝制设备有限公司 Oil stain detergent for sewing machine overhauling
CN104894582A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-09 合肥学院 Cleaning agent for cleaning finished part after machining
CN104894582B (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-11-17 合肥学院 The cleaning agent that a kind of component end item to after machining is cleaned
CN104830556A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 龚灿锋 Surface cleaning agent for chemical equipment
CN106085626A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 李亚云 Water base oils and fats abluent and preparation method thereof
CN106675818A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 江西宜信堂医疗科技有限公司 Oil removing agent and preparation method thereof
CN107090369A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-25 苏州锐耐洁电子科技新材料有限公司 A kind of strong cleaning agent of washability
CN107338072B (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-09-13 徐文忠 Reformer corrosion inhibiter and preparation method thereof
CN107338072A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-10 徐文忠 Reformer corrosion inhibiter and preparation method thereof
CN107384623A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 A kind of chemical industry equipment cleaning agent and its preparation technology
CN107354041A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-17 南通科星化工有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to remove the cleaning agent to remove grease
CN107475734A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-15 南通科星化工有限公司 A kind of cleaning agent for being used to remove grease stain on metallic surface
CN109535790A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 旭贞新能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of coating suitable for antirust
CN110042405A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-23 廊坊师范学院 The preparation method of aqueous low surface clean antirust one-step method treatment fluid
FR3117386A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-17 Indepsol INJECTABLE COMPOSITION FOR DEPOLLUTION PURPOSES, METHOD FOR INJECTION AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING IT
CN112813440A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 上海福岛新材料科技有限公司 Water-based cleaning agent for improving coating adhesion force for coating pretreatment and preparation method thereof
CN115532802A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-30 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Method for degrading and repairing PAHs in polluted soil
CN115772448A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-10 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 Ground heavy oil stain cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090610

Termination date: 20121227

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20070725

Assignee: Zhenjiang Huayin Printed Circuit Board Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

Contract record no.: 2010320000718

Denomination of invention: Water based detergent for oil dirty

Granted publication date: 20090610

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20100602

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