CN101000218A - Bus, heavy, duty truck radiation brazed of water chamber and main piece and its brazing technology - Google Patents

Bus, heavy, duty truck radiation brazed of water chamber and main piece and its brazing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101000218A
CN101000218A CN 200610155878 CN200610155878A CN101000218A CN 101000218 A CN101000218 A CN 101000218A CN 200610155878 CN200610155878 CN 200610155878 CN 200610155878 A CN200610155878 A CN 200610155878A CN 101000218 A CN101000218 A CN 101000218A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main leaf
soldering
oven
core body
hydroecium
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Pending
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CN 200610155878
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙涵
万国元
张明坤
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BAICHUAN HEAT RADIATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd DALIAN
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BAICHUAN HEAT RADIATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd DALIAN
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Application filed by BAICHUAN HEAT RADIATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd DALIAN filed Critical BAICHUAN HEAT RADIATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd DALIAN
Priority to CN 200610155878 priority Critical patent/CN101000218A/en
Publication of CN101000218A publication Critical patent/CN101000218A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to coach, heavy truck radiator and its brazing technique. It includes aluminum making heat dispersion core body up and down main leaf, up and down water chambers. Its feature is the connecting part of the up and down main leaf and water chamber; the main leaf is processed into concave cross section of which out wall height is bigger than the inner wall, then heated, brazed, preserved heat at 605-625 degree centigrade after drying at 210+/-2 degree centigrade in the brazing furnace under the protection of nitrogen. The connecting surface is welded by the brazing layer with the main leaf and water chamber to be a whole. Thus the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure design, high production efficiency, and good welding quality, etc.

Description

The radiator and the soldering processes thereof of the bus of hydroecium and main leaf soldering, heavy truck
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor bus, weigh the build-up member that truck is used, the radiator and the soldering processes thereof of the bus of particularly a kind of hydroecium and main leaf soldering, heavy truck.
Background technology
At present, motor bus, the heavy truck radiator of radiator, mainly by aluminum heat radiation core body, bring the upper tank at the mouth of a river into, take the lower header at the mouth of a river out of, a left side, the right plate side plate is formed, aluminum heat radiation core body wherein, its profile side of being body, it is by the aluminium main leaf, backplate, the heat radiation aluminum pipe, the heat radiation aluminium strip is formed, on side's body, the downside symmetry is established main leaf, a left side, the right side symmetry is established backplate, last, vertically be evenly equipped with several heat radiation aluminum pipes that spacing is impartial and be parallel to each other between following main leaf, between each two heat radiation aluminum pipe that adjoin mutually, connect folding heat radiation aluminium strip, and form the aluminum heat radiation core body of side's body; On the aluminum in the aluminum heat radiation core body, on following main leaf and the aluminum, junction between lower header, be to adopt argon arc welding to carry out seam to connect, left side at aluminum heat radiation core body, the right side connects a left side respectively, right plate, connect on the radiator plane of fan one side and protect solar or lunar halo, the recirculated water of refrigeration this moment engine enters in the upper tank from the water inlet of upper tank, disperse to enter each heat radiation aluminum pipe again respectively, these are dispersed in the circulating hot water in the heat radiation aluminum pipe, just be subjected to the refrigeration of fan cold wind, recirculated water after the refrigeration flows into lower header again respectively and enters engine through delivery port along pipeline, thereby realizes the purpose of the continuous refrigeration engine of radiator; Usually the Aluminium Radiator hydroecium is connected the welded heat radiator technology of motor bus, heavy truck with the main leaf seam, its process: comprise with aluminium sheet make the upper and lower main leaf of heat radiation core body and bring into, the upper and lower hydroecium of delivery port, clean, dry through ultrasonic wave, argon arc welding welding, core body pressure testing, hydroecium pressing, assembly experiments of sealing performance, assembly, oven dry, annex assembling, packing, warehouse-in.But wherein adopt the technology of argon arc welding welding, have following shortcoming:
Because the size for connection of the junction between upper and lower main leaf and the upper and lower hydroecium of aluminum is very little, and adopt argon arc welding to carry out the seam connection again, not only the intensity after the welding is low, dynamically yielding down, even fracture; In order to increase weld strength, have to carry out built-up welding at its weld seam and circumferential surface thereof, cause after argon arc welding, high and low uneven on the solder side of its junction, protruding, recessed injustice had both influenced the good looking appearance of product, again when argon arc welding, exogenous impurity is permeated in parent, and cause thermal conductivity to descend.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to the shortcoming and defect part that exists in last art technology, and reasonable in design, simple is provided not only, weld strength can be improved, a kind of hydroecium of good looking appearance and the bus of main leaf soldering, the radiator and the soldering processes thereof of heavy truck can be increased again.
The objective of the invention is to realize: the bus of hydroecium and main leaf soldering with following technical scheme; the radiator of heavy truck; comprise aluminum heat radiation core body on; following main leaf; bring into; on the delivery port; lower header; it is characterized in that: last; following main leaf and last; junction between the lower header; to go up; following main leaf processing is the spill cross section; and the outer wall height in spill cross section is greater than the height of inwall; to go up; the linkage section of lower header is inserted in the spill cross section; and impose nitrogen protection weldering; make; following main leaf and last; be welded as a whole with brazing layer between the contact-making surface of lower header, make the end face that exposes of main leaf constitute smooth; smooth solder side.
The soldering processes of the radiator of described manufacturing hydroecium and main leaf soldering bus, heavy truck; its process: comprise with aluminium sheet make the upper and lower main leaf of heat radiation core body and bring into, the upper and lower hydroecium of delivery port; clean, dry through ultrasonic wave; welding, core body pressure testing, hydroecium pressing, assembly experiments of sealing performance, assembly, oven dry, annex assembling, packing, warehouse-in; it is characterized in that: the soldering processes of the soldering oven of nitrogen protection weldering are adopted in described welding, and its method of operating is in following:
A, oven dry: with workpiece in drying oven with under the temperature of 210 ℃ ± 2C through 0.1 hour the oven dry;
B, give heat: one, two, three districts in soldering oven---give the hot-zone, progressively workpiece is heated to 615 ℃ ± 2 ℃ from 210 ℃;
C, soldering: four districts---the weld zone in soldering oven, temperature is to be that 750~850mm/min carries out soldering welding with speed under 620 ℃ ± 2 ℃ in stove;
D, insulation: five districts---the heat preservation zone in soldering oven, in stove temperature be 625 ℃ ± 2 ℃ after 0.1 hour insulation, carry out the chamber and be chilled to room temperature, change next core body pressure testing operation over to.
Owing to adopted the nitrogen protection weldering, in soldering oven, once weld successfully, each solder bond place open is piled up.Argon arc welding in the prior art, its welding and assembling height only has 2mm, and adopts the soldering oven welding of nitrogen protection weldering can reach 8mm; Therefore, its weld strength improves widely.Combine the above technical measures of being taked, realize purpose of the present invention.
Advantages such as compared with prior art, the present invention is reasonable in design, simple not only, can improve weld strength, can increase good looking appearance again, and have the production efficiency height, and welding quality is good.
Description of drawings
The present invention has two width of cloth accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of specific embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is 1 A-A figure.
Among the figure: 1, hydroecium, 2, brazing layer, 3, main leaf, 4, solder side.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1; shown in 2 specific embodiments of the invention; it is that appearance and size length * wide * height is 680 * 164 * 865mm; the radiator of the heavy truck of its hydroecium and main leaf soldering; comprise aluminum heat radiation core body on; following main leaf 3; bring into; on the delivery port; lower header 1; it is characterized in that: last; following main leaf 3 is with last; junction between the lower header 1; to go up; following main leaf 3 processing are the spill cross section; and the outer wall height in spill cross section is 8mm greater than the height of inwall; to go up; the linkage section of lower header 1 is inserted in the spill cross section; and impose nitrogen protection weldering; make; following main leaf 3 is with last; be welded as a whole with brazing layer between the contact-making surface of lower header 1, make the end face that exposes of main leaf constitute smooth; smooth solder side 4.
The soldering processes of the radiator of the bus of described manufacturing hydroecium and main leaf soldering, heavy truck; its process: comprise with aluminium sheet make the upper and lower main leaf 3 of heat radiation core body and bring into, the upper and lower hydroecium 1 of delivery port; clean, dry through ultrasonic wave; welding, core body pressure testing, hydroecium pressing, assembly experiments of sealing performance, assembly, oven dry, annex assembling, packing, warehouse-in; it is characterized in that: the soldering processes of the soldering oven of nitrogen protection weldering are adopted in described welding, and its method of operating is in following:
A, oven dry: with workpiece in drying oven with under 210 ℃ ± 2 ℃ the temperature through 0.1 hour the oven dry;
B, give heat: one, two, three districts in soldering oven---give the hot-zone, progressively workpiece is heated to 615 ℃ ± 2 ℃ from 210 ℃;
C, soldering: four districts---the weld zone in soldering oven, temperature is under 620 ℃ ± 2 ℃ to be that 800mm/min carries out the soldering welding with speed in stove;
D, insulation: five districts---the heat preservation zone in soldering oven, in stove temperature be 625 ℃ ± 2 ℃ after 0.1 hour insulation, carry out the chamber and be chilled to room temperature, change next core body pressure testing operation over to.
The above; only be the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; but the protection domain of invention is not limited thereto; all are familiar with those skilled in the art in technical scope disclosed by the invention, are equal to replacement or change and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention according to technical scheme of the present invention and design of the present invention thereof.

Claims (2)

1; the bus of a kind of hydroecium and main leaf soldering; the radiator of heavy truck; comprise aluminum heat radiation core body on; following main leaf (3); bring into; on the delivery port; lower header (1); it is characterized in that: last; following main leaf (3) is with last; junction between the lower header (1); to go up; following main leaf (1) processing is the spill cross section; and the outer wall height in spill cross section is greater than the height of inwall; to go up; the linkage section of lower header (1) is inserted in the spill cross section; and impose nitrogen protection weldering; make; main leaf (3) is with last; be welded as a whole with brazing layer between the contact-making surface of lower header (1), make the end face that exposes of main leaf (3) constitute smooth; smooth solder side (4).
2, a kind of soldering processes of making the radiator of the bus of described hydroecium of claim 1 and main leaf soldering, heavy truck; its process: comprise with aluminium sheet make the upper and lower main leaf (3) of heat radiation core body and bring into, the upper and lower hydroecium (1) of delivery port; clean, dry through ultrasonic wave; welding, core body pressure testing, hydroecium pressing, assembly experiments of sealing performance, assembly, oven dry, annex assembling, packing, warehouse-in; it is characterized in that: the soldering processes of the soldering oven of nitrogen protection weldering are adopted in described welding, and its method of operating is in following:
A, oven dry: with workpiece in drying oven with under 210 ℃ ± 2 ℃ the temperature through 0.1 hour the oven dry;
B, give heat: one, two, three districts in soldering oven---give the hot-zone, progressively workpiece is heated to 615 ℃ ± 2 ℃ from 210 ℃;
C, soldering: four districts---the weld zone in soldering oven, temperature is to be that 750~850mm/min carries out soldering welding with speed under 620 ℃ ± 2 ℃ in stove;
D, insulation: five districts---the heat preservation zone in soldering oven, in stove temperature be 625 ℃ ± 2 ℃ after 0.1 hour insulation, carry out the chamber and be chilled to room temperature, change next core body pressure testing operation over to.
CN 200610155878 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Bus, heavy, duty truck radiation brazed of water chamber and main piece and its brazing technology Pending CN101000218A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610155878 CN101000218A (en) 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Bus, heavy, duty truck radiation brazed of water chamber and main piece and its brazing technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610155878 CN101000218A (en) 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Bus, heavy, duty truck radiation brazed of water chamber and main piece and its brazing technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101000218A true CN101000218A (en) 2007-07-18

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102451940A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-16 广东增城市基业汽车空调有限公司 Method for continuously soldering aluminum alloy heat exchanger of gas water heater
CN102536420A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-04 保定汇智达汽车散热器有限公司 Radiator with aluminum water chamber and method for manufacturing water chamber
CN103157864A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 贵州永红航空机械有限责任公司 Vacuum brazing process of aluminium water-gas separator
CN108994412A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 山东中茂散热器有限公司 It is integrally formed welding method
CN109014473A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-18 上海安理创科技有限公司 A kind of BGA tin ball oxide layer removal technique
CN109236454A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-18 安丘市汇航散热器有限公司 Radiator integral type water tank
CN112809117A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-05-18 辽宁东升精机有限公司 Brazing process for core seal of seal type radiator
CN114060139A (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-02-18 艾酷沃(山东)新材料有限公司 Automobile radiator capable of adjusting air volume and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102451940A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-16 广东增城市基业汽车空调有限公司 Method for continuously soldering aluminum alloy heat exchanger of gas water heater
CN103157864A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 贵州永红航空机械有限责任公司 Vacuum brazing process of aluminium water-gas separator
CN103157864B (en) * 2011-12-12 2016-08-24 贵州永红航空机械有限责任公司 Aluminium alloy water, gas separating device vacuum brazing technique
CN102536420A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-04 保定汇智达汽车散热器有限公司 Radiator with aluminum water chamber and method for manufacturing water chamber
CN109014473A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-18 上海安理创科技有限公司 A kind of BGA tin ball oxide layer removal technique
CN108994412A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 山东中茂散热器有限公司 It is integrally formed welding method
CN109236454A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-18 安丘市汇航散热器有限公司 Radiator integral type water tank
CN112809117A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-05-18 辽宁东升精机有限公司 Brazing process for core seal of seal type radiator
CN114060139A (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-02-18 艾酷沃(山东)新材料有限公司 Automobile radiator capable of adjusting air volume and manufacturing method thereof

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