CN101000072A - Closing method and apparatus - Google Patents

Closing method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101000072A
CN101000072A CN 200610155930 CN200610155930A CN101000072A CN 101000072 A CN101000072 A CN 101000072A CN 200610155930 CN200610155930 CN 200610155930 CN 200610155930 A CN200610155930 A CN 200610155930A CN 101000072 A CN101000072 A CN 101000072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
press
bearing
cover
capouch
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 200610155930
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高钧
周砚田
王鹏
刘兆红
顿立华
邹俭波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Original Assignee
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp filed Critical Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Priority to CN 200610155930 priority Critical patent/CN101000072A/en
Publication of CN101000072A publication Critical patent/CN101000072A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a closing method and device, belonging to the technical field of railway truck bearing assembly, comprising: indicator light, bed body, display screen, grease lubricating head, two grease lubricating pumps, inlet restrictor, chain joint, electric motor, cylinders, electronic scales, extruder, driver, exit material channel for unqualified grease lubrication quantity, distribution cabinets, regulators, capping cylinders, capping heads, turner, lift cylinder, support platforms, manipulator, lifter, rotator, and sealing cover storage region, where the capping quality is stable and reliable, raising the production efficiency and reducing the production cost. And it is mainly applied in the field of railway truck bearing assembly.

Description

A kind of capping method and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway truck bearing mounting technology field.
Background technique
1. before this, the railway truck bearing play is to adopt upset play instrument to detect, because the existence of inside and outside raceway phosphating coating causes bearing real work play uncontrollable, causes the bearing dynamic mass to descend simultaneously, the work temperature rise.
2. along with the speed raising again and again of railway transport, the dynamic mass of railway bearing is just apparent more important, and the dynamic mass of China railways freight car bearing never has the means detection.
3. railway truck bearing adopts hand assembled and inspection always, and assurance ability is low.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides that a kind of quantitatively to fill fat even, and real-time online detects moment of torsion, forms automatic greasing, presses cover, surveys moment of torsion, the production line of even fat, enhances productivity capping method that reduces production costs and device.
Technical solution of the present invention is, by tutorial light 1, bed body 2, display screen 3, greasing head 4, greasing pump 5, greasing pump 6, inlet interceptor 7, carrier bar 8, motor 9, cylinder 10, cylinder 11, electronic scale 12, cylinder 13, pusher 14, cylinder 15, cylinder 16, electronic scale 17, pusher 18, the defective material road 19 that withdraws from of greasing amount, electric closet 20, regulating device 21, press cover cylinder 22, press capouch 23, upender 24, lift cylinder 25, support platform 26, regulating device 27, press cover cylinder 28, press capouch 29, support platform 30, mechanism hand 31, lifting device 32, whirligig 33, seal closure storage area 34, electric closet 35 is formed.Press closure assembly to press cover cylinder, two pressure capouch, pusher, upender, a lift cylinder and two mechanism hands to form by two; Torquer has two cylinders, reverses axle, torque sensor, digital signal processing circuit and rotating coder and forms; All the fat device is to drive driving pawl and outer jaw by motor and a cylinder, the running of driven by motor running shaft.
Press the cover structure principle: press the cover structure principle as shown in Figure 2, the moving greasing rear bearing of conveyer chain strip enters the pressure closure assembly, seal closure that sign indicating number is good in advance of mechanical grip pawl clamping presses cover to rise, advance to and press the capouch below, and pressing closure assembly is to promote to press capouch to compress seal closure by steam-cylinder piston; Pusher promotes the quadruplet bearing movable simultaneously, promptly drive the first cover bearing from pressing closure assembly to the upender below, drive simultaneously the second cover bearing by upender below to another, drive the 3rd cover bearing simultaneously from pressing closure assembly, drive the quadruplet bearing simultaneously from surveying torquer to equal fat device to surveying torquer; Upender is that two groups of cylinders press gripper jaw up and down, and gripper jaw is clamped on the outer ring both ends of the surface of bearing, and seal closure exceeds cycle surface, because the inner ring end face also exceeds cycle surface under the deadweight bearing,, can not drop 180 ° the time so overturn, upset back gripper jaw is return; Pushers bearing, bearing enter another and press closure assembly, hold the other end seal closure with preceding group of pressure closure assembly same principle while last item; Propulsion device promotes bearing again to detecting the torquer place.
Press the cover operating procedure: transmit carrier bar 8 and drive the greasing rear bearing to pressing the closure assembly below, support platform 26 spring bearings, on the left side seal closure is placed on and rotates 33, lifting device 32 by motor along with seal closure quantity reduces gradually, up to using up, lifting device 32 is got back to original position, swivel mount 33 half-twists, lifting device 32 repeats above-mentioned action, after seal closure uses up on the swivel mount 33, leave the back, working area and can add seal closure, equally there is a cover swivel mount and a lifting device on the right side with the left side, working principle too, mechanical grip pawl 31 clamps seal closure to pressing under the cover head, then, mechanical grip pawl 31 is got back to original position, press capouch 23 by the first fixing seal cover of cylinder 21 declines, then seal closure is pressed onto on the bearing, after having press-fited, cylinder 22 and pressure capouch 23 are got back to original position simultaneously, pusher 18 pushes over upender 24 positions to bearing, cylinder 25 rises, and to specified position, upender 24 reaches specified position bearings, 180 ° of bearing upsets, then, upender is got back to original position again, and cylinder 25 and bearing drop to original position together, pusher 18 is shifted bearing onto next capouch 29 belows of pressing, support platform 30 spring bearings clamp seal closure to pressing cover head 29 belows, then with mechanical grip pawl 31 the same mechanical grip pawls, the mechanical grip pawl is got back to original position, press capouch 29 by the first fixing seal cover of cylinder 28 declines, then seal closure is pressed onto on the bearing, after having press-fited, cylinder 28 and pressure capouch 29 are got back to original position simultaneously, and whole pressure cover process is finished.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reached is: realized that the railway speed increase freight car bearing assembles automatically, detects automatically.Remove the Application and Development of phosphating coating machine, realized the pre-running-in of product, established solid foundation, the postrun temperature rise of product loading is effectively controlled for the raising of product running accuracy.The rotation of axial internal clearance loads and detects, the axial internal clearance that makes product is true and accurate more, the application of noise measuring instrument, make and exist defective or the underproof product of turbidity test all to be effectively controlled, running accuracy 100% is up to standard, and the application of three-dimensional grease filling machine makes greasing more even, greasing amount is more accurate, thereby finished product accuracy is reliably guaranteed.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the line of the present invention figure that weighs.
Fig. 2 is a microprocessor left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that line of the present invention is pressed cover figure
Fig. 4 is a microprocessor right elevation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is by tutorial light 1, bed body 2, display screen 3, greasing head 4, greasing pump 5, greasing pump 6, inlet interceptor 7, carrier bar 8, motor 9, cylinder 10, cylinder 11, electronic scale 12, cylinder 13, pusher 14, cylinder 15, cylinder 16, electronic scale 17, pusher 18, the defective material road 19 that withdraws from of greasing amount, electric closet 20, regulating device 21, press cover cylinder 22, press capouch 23, upender 24, lift cylinder 25, support platform 26, regulating device 27, press cover cylinder 28, press capouch 29, support platform 30, mechanism hand 31, lifting device 32, whirligig 33, seal closure storage area 34, electric closet 35, form; Press closure assembly to press cover cylinder, two pressure capouch, pusher, upender, a lift cylinder and two mechanism hands to form by two;
Press the cover operating procedure: transmit carrier bar 8 and drive the greasing rear bearing to pressing the closure assembly below, support platform 26 spring bearings, on the left side seal closure is placed on and rotates 33, lifting device 32 by motor along with seal closure quantity reduces gradually, up to using up, lifting device 32 is got back to original position, swivel mount 33 half-twists, lifting device 32 repeats above-mentioned action, after seal closure uses up on the swivel mount 33, leave the back, working area and can add seal closure, equally there is a cover swivel mount and a lifting device on the right side with the left side, working principle too, mechanical grip pawl 31 clamps seal closure to pressing under the cover head, then, mechanical grip pawl 31 is got back to original position, press capouch 23 by the first fixing seal cover of cylinder 21 declines, then seal closure is pressed onto on the bearing, after having press-fited, cylinder 22 and pressure capouch 23 are got back to original position simultaneously, pusher 18 pushes over upender 24 positions to bearing, cylinder 25 rises, and to specified position, upender 24 reaches specified position bearings, 180 ° of bearing upsets, then, upender is got back to original position again, and cylinder 25 and bearing drop to original position together, pusher 18 is shifted bearing onto next capouch 29 belows of pressing, support platform 30 spring bearings clamp seal closure to pressing cover head 29 belows, then with mechanical grip pawl 31 the same mechanical grip pawls, the mechanical grip pawl is got back to original position, press capouch 29 by the first fixing seal cover of cylinder 28 declines, then seal closure is pressed onto on the bearing, after having press-fited, cylinder 28 and pressure capouch 29 are got back to original position simultaneously, and whole pressure cover process is finished.

Claims (1)

1. capping method and device, it is characterized in that, by tutorial light (1), bed body (2), display screen (3), greasing head (4), greasing pump (5), greasing pump (6), inlet interceptor (7), carrier bar (8), motor (9), cylinder (10), cylinder (11), electronic scale (12), cylinder (13), pusher (14), cylinder (15), cylinder (16), electronic scale (17), pusher (18), the defective material road (19) that withdraws from of greasing amount, electric closet (20), regulating device (21), press cover cylinder (22), press capouch (23), upender (24), lift cylinder (25), support platform (26), regulating device (27), press cover cylinder (28), press capouch (29), support platform (30), mechanism hand (31), lifting device (32), whirligig (33), seal closure storage area (34), electric closet (35) is formed; Press closure assembly to press cover cylinder, two pressure capouch, pusher, upender, a lift cylinder and two mechanism hands to form by two; Press the cover operating procedure: transmit carrier bar (8) and drive the greasing rear bearing to pressing the closure assembly below, support platform (26) spring bearing, the left side seal closure is placed on rotation (33) frame, lifting device (32) by motor along with seal closure quantity reduces gradually, up to using up, lifting device (32) is got back to original position, swivel mount (33) half-twist, lifting device (32) repeats above-mentioned action, after the last seal closure of swivel mount (33) uses up, leave the back, working area and can add seal closure, equally there is a cover swivel mount and a lifting device on the right side with the left side, working principle too, mechanical grip pawl (31) clamps seal closure to pressing under the cover head, then, mechanical grip pawl (31) is got back to original position, press capouch (23) by the first fixing seal cover of cylinder (21) decline, then seal closure is pressed onto on the bearing, after having press-fited, cylinder (22) and pressure capouch (23) are got back to original position simultaneously, pusher (18) pushes over upender (24) position to bearing, cylinder (25) rises, bearings is arrived specified position, upender (24) reaches specified position, 180 ° of bearing upsets, then, upender is got back to original position again, and cylinder (25) and bearing drop to original position together, pusher (18) is shifted bearing onto next capouch (29) below of pressing, support platform (30) spring bearing clamps seal closure to pressing cover head (29) below, then with the same mechanical grip pawl of mechanical grip pawl (31), the mechanical grip pawl is got back to original position, press capouch (29) by the first fixing seal cover of cylinder (28) decline, then seal closure is pressed onto on the bearing, after having press-fited, cylinder (28) and pressure capouch (29) are got back to original position simultaneously, and whole pressure cover process is finished.
CN 200610155930 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Closing method and apparatus Pending CN101000072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610155930 CN101000072A (en) 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Closing method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610155930 CN101000072A (en) 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Closing method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101000072A true CN101000072A (en) 2007-07-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610155930 Pending CN101000072A (en) 2006-12-31 2006-12-31 Closing method and apparatus

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CN (1) CN101000072A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990335A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 苏州博德自动化科技有限公司 Lower bearing loading device of automatic press-in assembling machine of motor shell bearing
CN104088913A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 江门机械设备(轴承)有限公司 Bearing o-ring automatic mounting device
CN106090037A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 宁波中亿自动化装备有限公司 Greasing gland machine
CN108953395A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-07 无锡市同新舟自动化设备有限公司 Roller bearing needle-holding oil-sealing device with retainer
CN109229468A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-18 黑龙江莱睿普思环境科技发展有限公司 A kind of OIL IN LUBRICATING OIL PRODUCTION automatic packing apparatus
CN110230769A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-13 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of two-sided greasing gland all-in-one machine of bearing and its greasing gland method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990335A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 苏州博德自动化科技有限公司 Lower bearing loading device of automatic press-in assembling machine of motor shell bearing
CN104088913A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 江门机械设备(轴承)有限公司 Bearing o-ring automatic mounting device
CN104088913B (en) * 2014-06-11 2017-02-15 江门机械设备(轴承)有限公司 Bearing o-ring automatic mounting device
CN106090037A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 宁波中亿自动化装备有限公司 Greasing gland machine
CN106090037B (en) * 2016-08-22 2019-01-15 宁波中亿自动化装备有限公司 Greasing gland machine
CN108953395A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-07 无锡市同新舟自动化设备有限公司 Roller bearing needle-holding oil-sealing device with retainer
CN109229468A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-18 黑龙江莱睿普思环境科技发展有限公司 A kind of OIL IN LUBRICATING OIL PRODUCTION automatic packing apparatus
CN110230769A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-13 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of two-sided greasing gland all-in-one machine of bearing and its greasing gland method

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