CN1008171B - Packing box for tansport and/or storage fluid and/or grained bulk material - Google Patents
Packing box for tansport and/or storage fluid and/or grained bulk materialInfo
- Publication number
- CN1008171B CN1008171B CN 87104989 CN87104989A CN1008171B CN 1008171 B CN1008171 B CN 1008171B CN 87104989 CN87104989 CN 87104989 CN 87104989 A CN87104989 A CN 87104989A CN 1008171 B CN1008171 B CN 1008171B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- packing chest
- steel framework
- steel
- garden
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a packing box for transportation and storage, which comprises a bottom base of a supporting board type of thick boards which have supporting surfaces and are mutually and uniformly placed. The packing box is generally a plastic box of a parallel hexahedral body with a right angle. The packing box comprises an annular edge and an annular angle. At least the periphery surrounds a supporting sleeve of an inner box. The packing box comprises a plurality of upper steel bars welded together on cross points and an upper steel frame. A lower steel frame of an L-shaped cross section is connected with a supporting surface by a horizontal folding edge. Flat steel bars parallel to the thick boards of the supporting surface transversely cross or welded on a lower frame of a supporting cylinder in a diagonal line shape. The supporting cylinder is also reinforced by an angle reinforcing component.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of transportation and (or) store packing chest, more particularly, relate to a kind of packing chest that is used to transport with fluid storage, particulate bulk freight or flowable solid material.
Aim at transportation and (or) fluid storage and (or) a particulate bulk material and the design-calculated packing chest can comprise that has packing chest base attachment face, support-board type on the slab that is parallel to each other, a rectangular parallelepiped substantially, have the interior case at limit, garden and angle, garden and one at least in the periphery around the supporting construction of interior case.
Supporting construction can be a cover that is made of the steel bar of some vertical steel bars and some levels.These steel bars are welded together on point of crossing.
Vertical steel bar is welded on steel framework and the following steel framework.
Following steel framework can have L shaped cross-sectional plane and be installed in by horizontal flanging on the bearing surface of supporting plate.Fixing means can with screw and (or) nail.Usually, supporting plate can be made with wood, also can make with plastics or metal, for example metal filament.
Supporting construction can be made with the standard steel silk screen.
Interior case can be a plastic box, for example the plastic box made from blow moulding.
This transportation and (or) manufacturing that can in all sorts of ways of the last steel framework of storing packing chest.It can have L shaped cross-sectional plane, also can be a pipe or a rod that vertical steel bar patchhole is arranged, and perhaps is made of one or a few steel bar of forming supporting construction.After plastic box was inserted supporting construction, supporting construction also can be strengthened by intersect rod member or the strap stiffener that link to each other with last steel framework.
Within the scope of the present invention, can be being inserted in the supporting construction with cover that plastic box leans on mutually.This cover can be made with the concrete steel reinforcing mat.Can be connected it on the steel framework or and fix with it.Supporting plate is used widely, in the world or even standard size.The most handy so-called four inlet supporting plates, promptly supporting plate has four inlets that put in for the fork truck arm.For the concrete steel net also is like this.
The intensity and the stability of the known devices of introducing in German patent document 3039635 mainly decided by supporting plate and upper and lower steel framework, and the bracing frame cover are less to intensity and stability influence.
When the plastic box big quality goods of packing into, as the high specific gravity fluid, and will adapt to big traffic load in the shipment time, stability and intensity must be higher than normal circumstances.In order to improve intensity and stability, people can strengthen the intensity of said structure.Regrettably, at least when using the standard steel silk screen, because standard pallet and supporting construction face can not arbitrarily be strengthened and can not accomplish this point.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved transportation and (or) supporting construction, be used for transportation and (or) fluid storage or particulate bulk material and avoid aforesaid shortcoming.
Second purpose of the present invention provide a kind of improved transportation and (or) supporting construction, be used for fluid or particulate bulk material, in this structure, just can improve intensity and stability significantly with simple method.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides a kind of improved transportation and supporting construction, in this structure, be used for transportation and (or) intensity that supporting plate had and the stability of the production-release design of supporting construction is improved, and supporting construction can be made with the standard steel silk screen by usual way.
By following introduction more clearly these purposes be according to the present invention the transportation that is specifically designed to fluid and particulate bulk material and (or) store in the packing chest and obtain, it comprises that one has several parallel to each other and packing chest base slab, that be supporting plate shape of some bearing surfaces arranged, the rectangular interior case of plastic box (for example general cube case) formula of parallelepiped substantially, plastic box has limit, garden and angle, garden.One is the supporting construction of case in surrounding from the periphery at least.
Supporting construction comprises some vertical and horizontal steel bars, and these steel bars are on welding on the point of crossing and being welded on the steel framework.
Following steel framework has L type cross-sectional plane, and the flanging by level is installed on the bearing surface, with some screws and (or) iron nail fixes.
According to the present invention, some flat steel bars substantially with the slab plane parallel of bearing surface, thereby supporting plate is welded on the lower frame of bracing frame.These flat steel bars can become diagonal line perpendicular to slab or with the steel framework plane, and they make down steel framework, supporting plate and supporting construction keep stable simultaneously.Bracing frame also by be installed on the steel framework and (or) some angle reinforcements of steel framework keep stable in the insertion.No matter be perpendicular to the steel framework plane or catercorner flat steel bar, all be lateral arrangement for slab.
Suitable dimension or length to flat steel bar have certain requirement, so that flat steel bar can be stablized steel framework, supporting plate and supporting construction down simultaneously.
Flat steel bar also can replace with the metal sheet that covers all or part of bearing surface, as long as the length of metal sheet is as steel bar, and links to each other with two opposite side of steel framework at least.
Because following steel framework can directly be fixed on the supporting plate with screw and iron nail, like this, made down the stable of steel framework acquisition and strengthened common guarantee the stable of supporting plate by steel bar and steel plate, thereby realized the stable of supporting plate.
Certainly, particularly near itself and supporting plate bearing, supporting construction is also strengthened simultaneously.
By the angle reinforcement is fixed on the cage structure, the intensity of device is improved.Stress and strain in transit depends on the dynamic force that device is subjected to.In order to prevent that uncontrollable stress and strain from enlarging with dynamic force, plastic box will slip into bracing frame, in order to prevent the stress damage plastic box, the present invention proposes and can be fixed to down strut member on steel framework and the last steel framework, in order to the limit, garden of plastic box with (or) angle, garden is meshed and supports them.
The present invention has some kinds of possible methods in this respect.For example, the angle reinforcement can be made of plastic.But we find, make the angle reinforcement and are fixed to them on the steel framework relatively good with welding method with steel plate.
The limit, garden of plastic box, angle, garden strut member can be made of plastic, for example foamed plastic.They also can be made with steel plate.
More particularly, limit, garden strut member can have one have along one sidle to insertion groove, opening section triangular in shape substantially.The horizontal flanging of steel framework can insert in the above-mentioned groove under the supporting construction.
In another aspect of this invention, work some strut members of strengthening the supporting construction effect with the form configuration of four jiaos of metal sheet shells that match of supporting construction and be fixed on the upper and lower steel framework.
Advantage of the present invention is, steel framework, supporting plate and supporting construction are stable together down because flat steel bar is fixed with described method, so, transportation and (or) intensity and the stability of supporting construction all has sizable improvement.The angle reinforcement has also played effect to improving intensity and stability.The strut member that is provided with also helps the dynamic load of bracing frame in this device control transportation.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage are can be clearer the reference description of carrying out from following diagrammatic accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 be according to transportation of the present invention and (or) store the multiview drawing of packing chest.Be not with plastic box.
Fig. 2 is the multiview drawing that is designed to insert the plastic box of device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the section-drawing by the horizontal surface intercepting of Fig. 1 device.
Fig. 4 is the partial vertical sectional view by Fig. 1 device.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment of Fig. 1 device, is similar to Fig. 4, the partial vertical sectional view of amplification.
Fig. 6 is and the same ratiometric of Fig. 5 the vertical cross section of the amplification on the top of steel framework among Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 A is that the bonded assembly drawings in detail is strengthened at another kind of angle.
Fig. 7 is similar with Fig. 1, has represented some improved view.
As shown in the figure, by customized design become to be used for fluid and particulate bulk material transportation and (or) store packing chest, it comprises a packing chest base that has the supporting plate form of bearing surface 2 on the slab 3 of placement parallel to each other, and one has angle, garden 6, limit, garden 5 and the rectangular interior case 4 of parallelepiped and one supporting construction 7 of case 4 in the periphery surrounds at least substantially.
Supporting plate 1 had been done the diagrammatic explanation, and in fact, it can be 4 common path supporting plates.
Supporting construction 7 is supporting constructions of a cage shape, and it comprises that some are at point of crossing 10 usefulness spot welding vertical steel bar 8 connected to one another and horizontal steel bar 9.Bracing frame 8,9 can be made with the mattress of standard.
It is fixing and support and with being welded to connect on last steel framework 12 that following steel framework 11 of bracing frame 8,9 usefulness and one go up steel framework 12.
Following steel framework 11 has a L shaped cross-sectional plane also to use down, and the horizontal flanging 13 of steel framework is fixed on the bearing surface 2 of supporting plate 1.Can with screw and (or) iron nail fixes.
Particularly the contrast from Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 can be known, be parallel to substantially bearing surface 2 slab 3 flat steel bar 14 and be welded on the following steel framework 11 of bracing frame 7 across the steel bar 16 of slab.
Supporting plate 1 fixedly makes this structure that the stabilization of time steel framework 11 and supporting construction 7 and supporting plate 1 is provided simultaneously with following steel framework 11 by above-mentioned method.
Simultaneously, supporting construction 7 usefulness be connected above it and the angle reinforcement 15 that is fixed on the steel framework 12 stable.From Fig. 6 A, can see clearly, the angle reinforcement can with pass flanging 15 ' screw 15a be connected with last steel framework.A kind of method that is welded to connect also is provided in addition, within the scope of the invention, also can have surrounded supporting construction 7 and make it stable, do not showed among the figure with steel band.
In Fig. 1,5 and 6, can see, support plastic box 4 limit, garden 5 and (or) strut member 17,18 at angle, garden 6 is connected down on steel framework 11 and the last steel framework 12.Angle reinforcement 15 is with also being connected on the steel framework 12 with screw 15a that steel plate is made in this example.
They can easily be taken off and load onto again, and the installation of case 4 and replacing are convenient in making.The strut member 17 at angle, garden 6 is made of plastic in this example, foamed plastic particularly, as shown in Figure 6.
Fig. 5 has represented a kind of alternative lower frame 11 and slab 3 bonded assembly methods.The strut member 18 on limit, garden 5, have a band along one sidle to insertion groove 19, open cross-section triangular in shape substantially.The horizontal flanging 13 of the following steel framework 11 of supporting construction 7 is pushed in these grooves 19.This has shown in detail that in Fig. 5 two parts can be connected to each other with welding.This assembly can be connected with screw or iron nail with supporting plate 1.
As seeing from Fig. 7, steel bar or steel band 14 can be inclined cross on the opposite side that frame 11 is soldered to them.The angle of cage type frame can also reinforce with the steel corner fittings 7a that is welded on the box hat shape on the upper and lower frame.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of transportation and storage packing chest that is used for flowable materials, comprise a packing chest base that the slab of some placements that are parallel to each other of being with bearing surfaces is arranged, one has limit, garden and angle, garden, the supporting construction of case at right angles the box interior case of the plastics of parallelepiped and one surround around at least substantially, supporting construction has a support cages, it comprises some vertical and steel bars level, steel bar is on point of crossing is welded in together also with steel framework under being solder-connected to and last steel framework, following steel framework has a L shaped cross-sectional plane also to be fixed on the bearing surface with its horizontal flanging, it is characterized in that the improvement of packing chest is:
Some flat steel bars are usually horizontal and be welded in down on the opposite side of steel framework with above-mentioned slab, and flat steel bar is reinforced steel framework, supporting plate and supporting construction simultaneously above-mentioned time, and simultaneously, some angle reinforcements are installed in and are used for further reinforcing supporting construction on the steel framework.
2, packing chest according to claim 1, the improvement that it is characterized in that packing chest are that also some are connected down steel framework and go up strut member on the steel framework, in order to the limit, garden of supporting plastic box and (or) angle, garden.
3, packing chest according to claim 2, the improvement that it is characterized in that packing chest are that also the angle reinforcement made by steel plate and be connected with last steel framework with screw.
4, packing chest according to claim 2, the improvement that it is characterized in that packing chest also be to be used for the limit, garden and (or) strut member at angle, garden is made of plastics.
5, packing chest according to claim 4 is characterized in that the improvement of packing chest is that also used plastics are foamed plastic.
6, packing chest according to claim 2, the strut member that the improvement that it is characterized in that packing chest also is to be used for the limit, garden has the opening in a cross section triangular in shape substantially, it have one along one sidle to insertion groove, in the horizontal flanging insertion groove of bracing frame lower frame.
7, packing chest according to claim 1 is characterized in that the improvement of packing chest also is some additional above-mentioned flat steel bars and the flat steel bar lateral arrangement of mentioning at first.
8, packing chest according to claim 1 is characterized in that the improvement of packing chest is that also some betal cans are descending on steel framework and the last steel framework along the corner connection of supporting construction.
9, packing chest according to claim 1 is characterized in that the improvement of packing chest is that also steel bar stretches along the diagonal line of above-mentioned steel framework.
10, a kind of packing chest that is used for the transportation and the storage of flowable materials is characterized in that the improvement of packing chest is:
A supporting plate shape packing chest base, it is made up of some slabs band bearing surface, that be parallel to each other placement;
One has limit, garden and angle, garden, is substantially case in the plastics of cuboid;
A supporting construction, it surrounds the above-mentioned interior case that the bracing frame cover is arranged at least in the neighboring, the bracing frame cover comprises some vertical and steel bars level at the infall weld together, a following steel framework and a last steel framework put with being solder-connected to bracing frame, and above-mentioned steel framework down has a L shaped cross-sectional plane and is fixed on the bearing surface by its horizontal flanging.
Some flat steel bars, they are parallel to the slab of bearing surface substantially and stride across the horizontal surface of steel framework under the bracing frame, and supporting plate is welded on the following steel framework of supporting construction, and flat steel bar is stablized above-mentioned steel framework, supporting plate and supporting construction down simultaneously;
Some additional flat steel bars become with above-mentioned those flat steel bars laterally to place;
Some angle reinforcements are made with steel plate and are contained on the steel framework with some, and the screw of stable support structure is connected with last steel framework;
Some and following steel framework and last steel framework bonded assembly foamed plastic strut member are used to support the limit, garden and the angle, garden of plastic box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87104989 CN1008171B (en) | 1987-07-20 | 1987-07-20 | Packing box for tansport and/or storage fluid and/or grained bulk material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87104989 CN1008171B (en) | 1987-07-20 | 1987-07-20 | Packing box for tansport and/or storage fluid and/or grained bulk material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1035470A CN1035470A (en) | 1989-09-13 |
| CN1008171B true CN1008171B (en) | 1990-05-30 |
Family
ID=4815099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87104989 Expired CN1008171B (en) | 1987-07-20 | 1987-07-20 | Packing box for tansport and/or storage fluid and/or grained bulk material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1008171B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152887A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-17 | 湖北宜化化工股份有限公司 | Combustible powder packing, storing and conveying device and method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101920807A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2010-12-22 | 上海增谊机电成套设备有限公司 | Combined type metal packing box |
| CN104528468B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2017-03-15 | 江门市华威塑印有限公司 | A kind of thin film retracting device |
| CN105984670A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 江苏宏泰橡胶助剂有限公司 | Liquid sulfur storage tank |
-
1987
- 1987-07-20 CN CN 87104989 patent/CN1008171B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152887A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-17 | 湖北宜化化工股份有限公司 | Combustible powder packing, storing and conveying device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1035470A (en) | 1989-09-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4795057A (en) | Transport and/or storage container, particularly for a fluid and/or a fine grained loose material | |
| JP2012056636A (en) | Transport and storage container for liquids | |
| CN1091725C (en) | Prefabricated pallet | |
| CN1242906C (en) | Cargo freight container | |
| CN1008171B (en) | Packing box for tansport and/or storage fluid and/or grained bulk material | |
| CN1227140C (en) | Bulk material box of molded plastic | |
| CN2799472Y (en) | Underframe for tray box and tray box using same | |
| JPS6333291A (en) | Tank device | |
| EP1932776B1 (en) | Freight container | |
| CN1115735A (en) | Pallet for forklift | |
| CN1348910A (en) | Assembling type container | |
| CN212501900U (en) | High efficiency transportation antivibration packing box structure | |
| CN1495115A (en) | Trunk for military quarter equipment | |
| CN1814517A (en) | Container for transporting semitrailer chassis | |
| CN1781827A (en) | Semitrailer chassis transport container | |
| CN221068923U (en) | Movable bracket for single truss transportation | |
| CN2895312Y (en) | Container bottom structure | |
| CN2548961Y (en) | Bottom bracket structure of container | |
| CN216102257U (en) | Turnover transport vehicle for automobile parts | |
| US4244283A (en) | Fruit and like transportation bins | |
| CN216995539U (en) | Disposable transport packaging box for engine | |
| CN217199186U (en) | Novel wooden case structure | |
| RU2262458C1 (en) | Frame of railway platform body and railway platform body with such frame | |
| CN2880698Y (en) | Pallet box | |
| CN2841569Y (en) | Lining packing box for motorcycle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| OR01 | Other related matters | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |