CN100584195C - Application of nonwoven cloth in the tree cultivation and protection, and the nonwoven cloth for the tree cultivation and protection - Google Patents
Application of nonwoven cloth in the tree cultivation and protection, and the nonwoven cloth for the tree cultivation and protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN100584195C CN100584195C CN200710146757A CN200710146757A CN100584195C CN 100584195 C CN100584195 C CN 100584195C CN 200710146757 A CN200710146757 A CN 200710146757A CN 200710146757 A CN200710146757 A CN 200710146757A CN 100584195 C CN100584195 C CN 100584195C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an application of non-woven fabric in transplantation of tree and its non-woven fabric for conservation of tree. It is characterized by that said non-woven fabric contains one of pesticide, germicide, moisture-holding agent and plant growth regulating agent ore their any mixture, and can be used for winding tree stem so as to attain the goal of conserving tree in the transplantation process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the trees conserve field, be specifically related to application and a kind of nonwoven that be used for trees conserve of nonwoven in transplanting tree and maintenance.
Background technology
Nonwoven is a kind of non-weaving cloth, the fibre that has softness, breathes freely, is incubated that it directly utilizes high polymer section, short fiber or long filament to form by various fibre web manufacturing process and concretion technology.It has characteristics such as technological process is short, output is high, cost is low, variety variations is fast, raw material sources are extensive.Because nonwoven has the excellent properties on many functions, it is widely used in fields such as clothes, industry, house ornamentation, medical treatment, highway construction, and is divided into by purposes: the clothes nonwoven; Leather, shoemaking nonwoven; The household nonwoven; Non-woven fabrics for medical healthcare; The filtering material nonwoven; Industrial nonwoven; The auto industry nonwoven; The packing nonwoven; Agricultural or gardening nonwoven; Military affairs, the national defense industry nonwoven.Wherein, agricultural and gardening nonwoven are that nonwoven is used horticultural covering film as covering, and perhaps nonwoven are directly overlayed on the short and small vegetation as the warming usefulness of mulch film.But be still blank about nonwoven as the direct application in transplanting tree and the maintenance field, up to the present also without any the precedent of using.
On the other hand, along with China's rapid economy development, urban greening project is also also developing rapidly, how to improve the survival rate of transplanting tree, and the effect of beautifying that improves the wood of newly planting trees becomes the technical barrier that horticulture person presses for solution.In the transplanting process of trees, preserving moisture and being incubated of tree stem is the key of transplant survival, adds plastic film with straw rope in the conventional art and is wrapped in tree stem surface, perhaps uses burlap sheet bilayer to be banded on the tree stem, and it has many shortcomings:
1, generally twining straw rope needs two people to cooperate to carry out, straw rope one circle circle is wrapped on the tree stem, until twine full till, its complicated operation, and time-consuming;
2, for reaching heat insulation effect preferably, straw rope all twines very closely, can restriction set the stem growth yet twine throughout the year;
3, usually plant trees newly that to need the time of maintenance be 1 to 2 year to wood, and straw rope or the perishable weathering of burlap sheet, not only appearance is not attractive in appearance, influences urban beautification, and straw rope or burlap sheet need change once every half a year, and maintenance costs is higher;
4, straw rope or burlap sheet can't reuse, and cause resource to waste in a large number, and cost are higher;
5, straw rope and the burlap sheet itself that is used to twine trees may carry the germs of a disease or insect, and then infringement transplants the healthy and growth of trees, influences the survival rate of trees.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to seek the new purposes of nonwoven in transplanting tree and maintenance field, solve in the conventional art merely with straw rope and burlap sheet many shortcomings as maintenance trees adventitia.
For achieving the above object, the present invention relates to the application of a kind of nonwoven in trees conserve, be that nonwoven is coated on tree stem surface, be used for the nurse tree stem.
Also relate to a kind of application of nonwoven in trees conserve that contains a kind of or its any mixture in insecticide, bactericide, humectant, the plant growth substance
The present invention more relates to a kind of nonwoven that is used for trees conserve, and it contains a kind of or its any mixture in insecticide, bactericide, humectant, the plant growth substance.
The present invention is applied in nonwoven in the maintenance of transplanting trees and trees, replace original straw rope and burlap sheet to be wrapped on the tree stem with nonwoven, have that thermal property is good, moisture sorption effect is good, gas permeability is strong, beautiful in colour, anti-aging, be beneficial to advantage such as tree stem growth, not only improve more than 6 times than the efficient of twining with straw rope, and long service life, can be recycled more than three times, for reducing the maintenance cost and protection environment, energy savings all are significant; In addition, on nonwoven, add insecticide, bactericide, can also kill insect and the assorted bacterium of infringement trees, effectively protect trees; On nonwoven, add humectant and plant growth substance, promote plant growing, improve survival rate.The present invention protects trees from many aspects, and for the trees of newly planting provide good life condition, the trees that help newly planting survive smoothly, and healthy growth also protects trees simultaneously.
Embodiment
The present invention is applied in nonwoven in the trees conserve field, just nonwoven is twined or be wrapped in tree stem surface with conventional method, is used for the nurse tree stem.The present invention also is a kind of nonwoven, it contains a kind of or its any mixture in insecticide, bactericide, humectant, the plant growth substance, the invention still further relates to the above-mentioned application of nonwoven in trees conserve that contains a kind of or its any mixture in insecticide, bactericide, humectant, the plant growth substance.
Here said nonwoven is the best with the needle punched non-woven fabrics material, and according to tree diameters with highly to cut into width be 13cm～40cm, length is the banded cloth of 15m～50m, is wrapped in tree stem surface, is used for the nurse tree stem.Wherein, fibre diameter was 1.5 dawn～6 dawn, and fibre length is gas permeability and intensity the best of the nonwoven of 38～70mm, and thickness is nonwoven insulation and moistening effect the best of 2mm～5mm.
In addition, the concrete property according to transplanting or maintenance trees optionally adds additives such as insecticide, bactericide, humectant, plant growth substance on nonwoven; The concentration of the active ingredient of various additives on unit are, perhaps the active ingredient of additive accounts for the weight percent content of described nonwoven, can change flexibly according to concrete needs.For the adding method of additives such as insecticide, bactericide, humectant, plant growth substance, adopt methods such as conventional dipping or sprinkling, all can perhaps directly fiber and above-mentioned additive be mixed, just will not give unnecessary details at this.And insecticide, bactericide, humectant, plant growth substance can be selected liquid solvent or solid powder according to the adding method difference.
The several embodiment of various details, but content of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment one:
Selecting diameter for use was 2.0 dawn, and length is that the terylene of 50mm and acrylic fiber and insecticide are mixed, weaves with needle point method and produces the nonwoven that thickness is 3mm, and cutting into width is 15cm, and length is the banded cloth of 20m, is applied in the trees conserve field.Wherein, insecticide is selected " the state's light tree body insecticide " that Sichuan Guoguang Agricultural Chemicals Co., Ltd. produces for use.
Embodiment two:
Selecting diameter for use was 6 dawn; length is terylene and the acrylic fiber of 70mm; weave with needle point method and to produce the nonwoven that thickness is 4mm; and at the mixture of surface sprinkling insecticide, bactericide and the humectant of nonwoven; cutting into width at last is 40cm; length is the banded cloth of 50m, is wrapped on the tree stem, is used for the nurse tree stem.Wherein, " state's light a red-spotted lizard must be controlled " that insecticide selects for use Sichuan Guoguang Agricultural Chemicals Co., Ltd. to produce, the floating beautiful board " carbendazim " that bactericide selects for use greening island gardening development centre to produce, it is the benzoic plant moisturizing agent of 2-(acetoxyl group) that humectant is selected Main Ingredients and Appearance for use.
Embodiment three:
Selecting diameter for use was 5 dawn, and length is that the terylene of 65mm and acrylic fiber and humectant, lime sulfur and plant growth substance are mixed, weaves with needle point method and produces the nonwoven that thickness is 3.5mm; cutting into width is 30cm; length is the banded cloth of 35m, is wrapped on the tree stem, is used for the nurse tree stem.Wherein, to select Main Ingredients and Appearance for use be the benzoic plant moisturizing agent of 2-(acetoxyl group) to humectant.
Claims (5)
1, the application of a kind of nonwoven in trees conserve is that nonwoven is coated on tree stem surface, is used for the nurse tree stem.
2, the application of nonwoven according to claim 1 in trees conserve is characterized in that: contain a kind of or its any mixture in insecticide, bactericide, humectant, the plant growth substance in the described nonwoven.
3, a kind of nonwoven that is used on the tree stem trees conserve that is wrapped in, it is characterized in that: described nonwoven is that width is at 13cm～40cm, length contains a kind of or its any mixture in insecticide, bactericide, humectant, the plant growth substance at the banded cloth of 15m～50m on the described nonwoven.
4, nonwoven according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the fibre diameter of described nonwoven was 1.5 dawn～6 dawn, and fibre length is 38～70mm.
5, nonwoven according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the thickness of described nonwoven is 2mm～5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710146757A CN100584195C (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-08-15 | Application of nonwoven cloth in the tree cultivation and protection, and the nonwoven cloth for the tree cultivation and protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710019575 | 2007-01-17 | ||
| CN200710019575.8 | 2007-01-17 | ||
| CN200710146757A CN100584195C (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-08-15 | Application of nonwoven cloth in the tree cultivation and protection, and the nonwoven cloth for the tree cultivation and protection |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101133709A CN101133709A (en) | 2008-03-05 |
| CN100584195C true CN100584195C (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710146757A Expired - Fee Related CN100584195C (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-08-15 | Application of nonwoven cloth in the tree cultivation and protection, and the nonwoven cloth for the tree cultivation and protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100584195C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101248741B (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2010-12-08 | 吴江市特新无纺布厂 | Manufacture method of nonwoven fabrics for trees conserve |
| CN104404713B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2019-08-20 | 宏祥新材料股份有限公司 | The production technology of highway maintenance moisturizing geotextiles |
| CN105493978A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 湖北顶铭环保材料有限公司 | Method for sun protection, thermal insulation and moisture retention of transplanted trees through EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) foaming materials |
| CN106577062A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 淮阴工学院 | Winter cold-proof and heat insulation method for camphor tree trunk in northern Jiangsu Province |
-
2007
- 2007-08-15 CN CN200710146757A patent/CN100584195C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 日本大力发展生物农药. 杨占良.科技信息，第3期. 1996 |
| 日本大力发展生物农药. 杨占良.科技信息，第3期. 1996 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101133709A (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20170815 |