CN100582428C - Automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing - Google Patents
Automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing Download PDFInfo
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- CN100582428C CN100582428C CN200510116723A CN200510116723A CN100582428C CN 100582428 C CN100582428 C CN 100582428C CN 200510116723 A CN200510116723 A CN 200510116723A CN 200510116723 A CN200510116723 A CN 200510116723A CN 100582428 C CN100582428 C CN 100582428C
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- closing
- window frame
- movable sashes
- opening
- auto
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- 101100234547 Caenorhabditis elegans rod-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
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Abstract
The invention relates to auto window capable of controlling open-close automatically. It includes window frame and many window sashes. At least one of the window sashes is the movable window sash connected to window frame. The movable window sash is set electric drive open-close mechanism. It is set remote and/or auto control device. The movable window sash can be translated back and forth, left and right. It also can be rotated. The up-down connecting mechanism is mainly made up of slide block and connecting rod. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to slide block and movable window sash. The slide block and the slide way are cooperated with the guide rail. The window can realize remote or auto control to open and close itself by the driving of the electric drive open-close mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window that is mainly used in buildings such as house, the particularly a kind of automatic window that can control its opening and closing by long-range and/or control mode.
Background technology
Existing window is made of sash and window frame, wherein window frame is fixed on the body of wall in house, sash can be one or more, for the window that can open, usually having a sash at least is movable sashes, modes such as described movable sashes employing rotation or slip realize the flexible connection with window frame, so that the mode by rotation or translation is opened or is closed, the defective of this class window shows that mainly modes such as need adopting manual push-and-pull opens or close, and can not carry out automatically and Long-distance Control, causes the inconvenience in the use, particularly after people go out, can't change the keying state of window at all,, just must return in case need window or close window.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing, just can realize the keying of window by Long-distance Control or auto-control mode.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing, comprise window frame and some sash, and wherein at least one sash is the movable sashes that flexibly connects with described window frame, described movable sashes is provided with electronic mechanism for opening/closing.
Because movable sashes of the present invention is provided with electronic mechanism for opening/closing, promptly can realize the keying of window by electronic mode, under prior art, the work of electronic mechanism for opening/closing can be controlled by Long-distance Control and/or automatic control mode easily, no matter people are in or go out, can open or close window easily, reduce the trouble of manual opening-closing, make things convenient for use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention in opening process.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing provided by the invention comprises window frame and some sash, and wherein at least one sash is the movable sashes 3 that flexibly connects with described window frame, and described movable sashes 3 is provided with electronic mechanism for opening/closing.
Described electronic mechanism for opening/closing can be provided with long-range and/or automaton, so that realize Long-distance Control and control automatically.Described control device can adopt the prior art of any suitable, can be connected on the motor 6 of electronic mechanism for opening/closing, also can be installed in the inboard of window, can be provided with can, to avoid outside infringement.
In the embodiment shown in the figures, described movable sashes 3 can be to be provided with one at least to go up bindiny mechanism and a following bindiny mechanism with the movable connection method of window frame, the wherein said bindiny mechanism of going up flexibly connects the top of described movable sashes and the top of described window frame, described bindiny mechanism down flexibly connects the bottom of described movable sashes and the bottom of described window frame, described each bindiny mechanism all can be provided with a connecting rod 1 and a slide block 2, corresponding chute or guide rail 5 matched in clearance on described slide block 2 and the described window frame, the two ends of described connecting rod 1 are hinged with the corresponding frame of described slide block 2 and described movable sashes 3 respectively.Under such bindiny mechanism, described movable sashes 3 can be under the drive of electronic mechanism for opening/closing, promptly can before and after move so that break away from window frame, again can be after breaking away from window frame move left and right.Movable sashes 3 move forward and backward break away from window frame after, it forms vent passages with the gap between the window frame, can ventilate, and can also stop that outside rainwater etc. is directly in the inlet chamber simultaneously.
The upper side frame that chute that matches with the described slide block 2 of going up bindiny mechanism on the described window frame or guide rail 5 can be arranged on described window frame, the lower frame that chute that matches with the described slide block 2 of bindiny mechanism down or guide rail 5 can be arranged on described window frame, and each chute or guide rail 5 equal left and right horizontal are extended, and move with the left and right horizontal that realizes slide block 2.
Described connecting rod 1 can be the right angle pole, its horizontal segment connects corresponding slide block 2, vertically section connects corresponding movable sashes 3 frames, like this can in case be provided with the window frame frame of chute or guide rail 5 be positioned at described movable sashes 3 corresponding frames above or below cooperate with the shovel mouth of movable sashes 3 sealings place so that realize window frame.
The two ends of described connecting rod 1 and described slide block 2 can adopt the bearing connected mode with the hinged of described movable sashes 3 frames, to reduce resistance, its axle that is used for being connected with described slide block 3 bearings can be positioned at the link slot of described slide block 3, the corresponding link of described connecting rod 1 is inserted in this link slot, connect described bearing, the opening of described link slot should have certain width, to avoid obstruction to connecting rod 1 activity, the built-in mode of this axle is not only attractive in appearance, but also can install more firm, and save the space.
Described electronic mechanism for opening/closing generally includes described motor 6, described motor 6 can be fixed on the bottom or the top of described movable sashes 3, its output shaft is provided with and tooth bar 7 meshed gears, described tooth bar 7 is and the corresponding straight line of described movable sashes 3 motion tracks, broken line or curve-like, be fixed on the described window frame, when motor 6 rotates, drive movable sashes 3 and do corresponding mobile according to the shape of tooth bar 7.
As one preferred embodiment, described tooth bar 7 can be the broken line shape that has at least one extension, front and back and at least one extension, the left and right sides, and adopt curve-like to seamlessly transit between each section, can make mobile two parts that are of movable sashes 3 like this, move front and back earlier when opening, leave its position 3.1 when closing, break away from window frame, form the opening of ventilating and hiding rain, further open as need, do move left and right again, enlarge aperture, the mode of seamlessly transitting between two sections on the described connecting rod can prevent at the knuckle place stuck.
The shape of described tooth bar 7 can be extension before and after the two ends of extension, a left and right sides respectively are provided with, can make the unlatching of movable sashes 3 be divided into three parts like this, move earlier and break away from window frame, move left and right again, enlarge aperture, after moving to maximum opening, move forward and backward again, press close to fixed sash 4.
Described electronic mechanism for opening/closing can also be provided with guide strip, described guide strip is fixed on the window frame, be provided with and the corresponding gathering sill of described tooth bar 7 shapes, the output shaft of described motor 6 or its attached axis of guide in addition are inserted in this gathering sill, to improve the stability in movable sashes 3 moving process.
Another side relative with electronic mechanism for opening/closing is set on the described window frame also can be fixed with guide strip, this guide strip is provided with and the corresponding gathering sill of described tooth bar 7 shapes, be fixed with corresponding lead on the described movable sashes 3, described lead is inserted in the gathering sill of this guide strip so that movable sashes 3 in opening-closing process and opening under monolithic stability.
As a kind of preferred construction, the extension, the left and right sides of described tooth bar and gathering sill and the structure of the section of seamlessly transitting between the extension, front and back can all adopt respectively with each self-corresponding extension, described front and back and extension, the left and right sides are tangent and (be that each edge line is tangent and center line is tangent and join, segmental arc down together), also can all adopt the middle part for be the straightway of miter angle respectively with each self-corresponding extension, described front and back and extension, the left and right sides, described straightway with the linkage section between extension, described front and back and the extension, the described left and right sides be respectively with the corresponding tangent arc linkage section of straightway and extension, front and back or extension, the left and right sides, the length of the section of seamlessly transitting on the described chute (is its centerline length, down with) 3-5 that generally can be controlled at groove width doubly, the length of wherein said straightway generally can for the 2-3 of the length sum of the arc linkage section at its two ends doubly, described arc linkage section is circular arc or involute shape, wherein the end that increases gradually of the involute shape arc linkage section mean curvature radius between extension, the left and right sides and straightway connects extension, the described left and right sides, and the end that the involute shape arc linkage section mean curvature radius between straightway and extension, front and back increases gradually connects described straightway.Can make under this structure movable sashes move forward and backward and move left and right between conversion level and smooth more and stable, and help realizing that two kinds of transmissions between moving switch.Be understandable that on the changeover portion of described tooth bar, the structure of tooth should be done adaptation, to realize that gear directly meshes with tooth bar.
For improving the resistance to overturning of movable sashes 3, another side relative with electronic mechanism for opening/closing is set on the described window frame also can be provided with two bindiny mechanisms, and these two bindiny mechanisms leave certain distance each other, can be positioned at the two-end part on this limit usually.
As preferential compound mode, one side of described window frame can be provided with a bindiny mechanism and an electronic mechanism for opening/closing, the described bindiny mechanism quantity of the another side relative with electronic mechanism for opening/closing can be two, a bindiny mechanism perhaps only is set, a guide strip is set in addition again, when being provided with two bindiny mechanisms on this limit, these two bindiny mechanisms leave certain distance each other, lay respectively at the two-end part on this limit, when being provided with a bindiny mechanism and a guide strip on this limit, this guide strip is provided with and the corresponding gathering sill of described tooth bar 7 shapes, be fixed with the lead corresponding with this guide strip on the described movable sashes 3, described lead is inserted in the gathering sill of this guide strip.
Described bindiny mechanism can be a rotational coupling mechanism, the hinge of for example common hinge or bearing and other various suitable forms.Usually, its hinged limit is top or any side.
Described electronic mechanism for opening/closing can be provided with motor, described motor is fixedly mounted on the described window frame, and be provided with output gear, described output gear, drives movable sashes and rotates when motor rotates with the fan-shaped internal gear engagement that is fixed on the described movable sashes, realize the keying of movable sashes, be understandable that motor is provided with reducer usually, described output gear is the output gear of reducer.
When described bindiny mechanism is bearing, be described movable sashes when adopting bearing to connect between the described window frame, described movable sashes can be provided with the rotating shaft of connection bearing, the motor of described electronic mechanism for opening/closing is fixed on the window frame, transmission mechanism by gear drive, tape handler or other arbitrary forms connects the rotating shaft on the described movable sashes, drives movable sashes and rotates.
The alleged window frame of the present invention refer to directly or indirectly to be connected with sash all play the fixture of fixation in the present invention, other structures on the body of wall of being fixed on that comprise usually said window frame and relate to structure of the present invention.
The present invention is alleged hinged and be rotationally connected, and all makes a general reference all and can make interconnective two parts connected mode in relative rotation.
According to basic technical scheme of the present invention, and, can do many variations or improvement to the specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the foregoing description.For example, the transmission mechanism that gear in the described electronic mechanism for opening/closing and tooth bar form can adopt tape handler (for example round belt, V are with or Belt Drive mechanism, and wherein round belt can adopt appropriate materials such as wire rope) or other any suitable transmission mechanisms to substitute; Described motor also can be fixedly mounted on the described window frame, drives described movable sashes by the band or the mode of chain drive and moves along trapped orbit.These variations or improved concrete structure and connected mode can adopt the technology of prior art or other any suitable.These changes and improvements fall into protection scope of the present invention equally.
Claims (9)
1. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing, comprise window frame and some sash, its feature at least one sash in described sash is the movable sashes that flexibly connects with described window frame, described movable sashes is provided with electronic mechanism for opening/closing, described movable sashes goes up bindiny mechanism and a following bindiny mechanism with the movable connection method of window frame for being provided with one at least, the wherein said bindiny mechanism of going up flexibly connects the top of described movable sashes and the top of described window frame, described bindiny mechanism down flexibly connects the bottom of described movable sashes and the bottom of described window frame, described each bindiny mechanism is equipped with a connecting rod and a slide block, corresponding chute on described slide block and the described window frame or guide clearance cooperate, and the two ends of described connecting rod are hinged with the corresponding frame of described slide block and described movable sashes respectively.
2. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described electronic mechanism for opening/closing is provided with long-range and/or automaton.
3. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that on the described window frame upper side frame that the chute that matches with the described slide block of going up bindiny mechanism or guide rail are arranged on described window frame, the lower frame that chute that matches with the described slide block of bindiny mechanism down or guide rail are arranged on described window frame, and each chute or the equal left and right horizontal extension of guide rail.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closings, it is characterized in that described connecting rod is the right angle pole, its horizontal segment connects corresponding slide block, vertically section connects corresponding movable sashes frame, the hinged employing bearing connected mode of its two ends and described slide block and described movable sashes frame, wherein the axle that is connected with described slipper bearing is positioned at the link slot of described slide block, and the corresponding link of described connecting rod is inserted in this link slot, connects described bearing.
5. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described electronic mechanism for opening/closing comprises motor, described motor is fixed on the bottom or the top of described movable sashes, its output shaft is provided with and the tooth bar meshed gears, described tooth bar is and the corresponding straight line of described movable sashes motion track, broken line or curve-like, is fixed on the described window frame.
6. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described tooth bar is the broken line shape that has at least one extension, front and back and at least one extension, the left and right sides, and adopt curve-like to seamlessly transit between each section, described electronic mechanism for opening/closing also is provided with guide strip, described guide strip is fixed on the window frame, be provided with and the corresponding gathering sill of described tooth bar shape, the output shaft of described motor or other the attached axis of guide are inserted in this gathering sill.
7. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 5, the described bindiny mechanism quantity that it is characterized in that another side relative with electronic mechanism for opening/closing on the described window frame is two, perhaps the quantity of described bindiny mechanism is one and also is provided with a guide strip, when being provided with two bindiny mechanisms on this limit, these two bindiny mechanisms leave certain distance each other, lay respectively at the two-end part on this limit, when being provided with a bindiny mechanism and a guide strip on this limit, this guide strip is provided with and the corresponding gathering sill of described tooth bar shape, be fixed with the lead corresponding with this guide strip on the described movable sashes, described lead is inserted in the gathering sill of this guide strip.
8. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described bindiny mechanism is a rotational coupling mechanism, described electronic mechanism for opening/closing is provided with motor, described motor is fixedly mounted on the described window frame, and being provided with output gear, described output gear is with the fan-shaped internal gear engagement that is fixed on the described movable sashes.
9. automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described bindiny mechanism is a bearing, described movable sashes is provided with the rotating shaft that is used for connection bearing, described electronic mechanism for opening/closing is provided with motor, described motor is fixed on the window frame, connects rotating shaft on the described movable sashes by gear drive or belt driver.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510116723A CN100582428C (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2005-10-28 | Automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510098346 | 2005-09-09 | ||
| CN200510098346.0 | 2005-09-09 | ||
| CN200510116723A CN100582428C (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2005-10-28 | Automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1786404A CN1786404A (en) | 2006-06-14 |
| CN100582428C true CN100582428C (en) | 2010-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510116723A Expired - Fee Related CN100582428C (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2005-10-28 | Automatic window capable of auto-controlling opening and closing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100582428C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108922092A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥格骄电子科技有限公司 | A kind of burglar alarm for window |
| CN112562272A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 苏州迈创信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent window closing device for security |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87209807U (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1988-02-17 | 郭志华 | Window automatic closing device |
| CN2061965U (en) * | 1989-11-04 | 1990-09-12 | 赵世新 | Plural wings automatic open/close device |
| CN2214503Y (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-12-06 | 方人伟 | Electric window open/close device |
| DE19604501A1 (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-14 | Walcher Mestechnik Gmbh | Motorised drive unit for windows and doors with load-dependent output |
-
2005
- 2005-10-28 CN CN200510116723A patent/CN100582428C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87209807U (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1988-02-17 | 郭志华 | Window automatic closing device |
| CN2061965U (en) * | 1989-11-04 | 1990-09-12 | 赵世新 | Plural wings automatic open/close device |
| CN2214503Y (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-12-06 | 方人伟 | Electric window open/close device |
| DE19604501A1 (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-14 | Walcher Mestechnik Gmbh | Motorised drive unit for windows and doors with load-dependent output |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1786404A (en) | 2006-06-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20100120 Termination date: 20181028 |