CN100574658C - A kind of material supplemented active carbon preparation method and application that contains natural extract - Google Patents
A kind of material supplemented active carbon preparation method and application that contains natural extract Download PDFInfo
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- CN100574658C CN100574658C CN200610010969A CN200610010969A CN100574658C CN 100574658 C CN100574658 C CN 100574658C CN 200610010969 A CN200610010969 A CN 200610010969A CN 200610010969 A CN200610010969 A CN 200610010969A CN 100574658 C CN100574658 C CN 100574658C
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- active carbon
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the active carbon is feed in raw material thereon special material supplemented active carbon of preparation and the application in active carbon filter thereof of carrier, belongs to the tobacco additive agent treatment technology.The present invention is carrier with the active carbon, and active ingredient is wherein extracted in selection and the plant that tobacco has affiliation, is applied to and makes material supplemented active carbon on the active carbon.Because the material that adds is from the tobacco relative, and without burning, when therefore material supplemented active carbon is applied in the active carbon mouth rod, can have the characteristics of common active carbon on the one hand, the material of Tian Jiaing can be covered " carbon " flavor and bring the suction flavor that improves to flue gas simultaneously.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the active carbon is feed in raw material thereon special material supplemented active carbon of preparation and the application in active carbon filter thereof of carrier, belongs to the tobacco additive agent treatment technology.
Background technology:
The mouth rod of present domestic use mostly is the fine mouth rod of the single common vinegar of structure greatly, and along with the increase of domestic and international low tar, the exploitation of low harm cigarette product, one of emphasis that tobacco business is studied as lowering harm and decreasing coking is an Application and Development function mouth rod.By the Special Cigarette Filter lowering harm and decreasing coking is the method that tobacco circle is generally adopted, and the 1950's, because the application of cellulose acetate filter in cigarette, the tar content of cigarette has reduced more than 50%; In research subsequently, tobacco business is around lowering harm and decreasing coking, a series of special mouth rods have been developed again successively, have on the structure that binary is compound, ternary is compound etc., active carbon, sepiolite, zeolite and some other organic or inorganic additive are arranged on the additive, and wherein using more function mouth rod in the world is active carbon mouth rod.Because active carbon filter is to the suction-operated of flue gas gas phase composition, active carbon is the effective sorbing material that adds in the filter tip up to now and successfully be applied to the commodity cigarette.
That active carbon is divided into is wooden, shell, ature of coal, and the active carbon that adds in the general cigarette filter tip is a shell and wooden.Active carbon all is direct use in filter tip for a long time, because the manufacturing process of active carbon, when using, it more or less can bring " carbon " flavor to flue gas in filter tip, this is particularly outstanding in the Chinese style cigarette, because the Chinese style Virginian-type cigarette based on delicate fragrance type, is subjected to the influence of activated carbon filtration effect easily.And the tradition in the tobacco processing reinforced be to be added in the tobacco, feed liquid is gone into the main flow flue gas through burning is laggard, thereby influences the smoking property of cigarette quality.Owing to passed through burning, the effect of feed liquid is actual, and huge variation has taken place.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to defective at active carbon in the present cigarette filter tip, inventing a kind of is the feed way of carrier with the active carbon, utilize the affiliation of tobacco, with with the akin fruit of tobacco with can compensate the tobacco aroma material to the human body beneficial and add in the active carbon, after drying, activating process processing, be prepared into material supplemented active carbon, with fragrance and the suction flavor problem that solves the active carbon cigarette.Cover " carbon " flavor of active carbon effectively, improve the integral suction quality that cigarette props up simultaneously.
Preparation method's technical scheme of a kind of material supplemented active carbon of the present invention is: with active carbon is carrier, plant juice feed liquid is a solution, plant juice feed liquid and active carbon are 1: 1 ratio by weight, mixing sealing refrigeration mutually soaked 8-12 hour, taking-up is impregnated with the absorbent charcoal carrier of plant juice, normal temperature is dry down, being 30-40 ℃ by baking oven in temperature again activates, the moisture of activation back absorbent charcoal carrier is controlled to be 10-12%, grind absorbent charcoal carrier, handle with the screening of 40～60 mesh sieves, finally obtain evengranular material supplemented active carbon.
Described active carbon is shell and wood activated charcoal.
Tomato, potato leaf, capsicum or the eggplant fruit juice of described water for extracting, have affiliation with tobacco.
With the akin fruit of tobacco with to compensate tobacco aroma natural plants fruit to the human body beneficial be that raw material is selected, cleaned, to clean back fruit raw material surface moisture airing or pass through baking oven 30-40 ℃ of oven dry at normal temperatures, beat with juicer and to remove impurity again after juice is handled, obtain plant juice feed liquid.
The amount that described material supplemented active carbon adds in the binary composite filter tip is that 10-20mg/ props up, and is generally 12mg/ and props up; The amount that is added in the ternary composite filter tip is that 25-50mg/ props up, and is generally 30mg/ and props up.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: these and the akin fruit of tobacco and can compensate the tobacco aroma material to the human body beneficial, major part is easy to collect, and distributed more widely, and cheap.Active carbon after reinforced the processing without result of combustion of tobacco, has guaranteed the stable of its function because feed liquid is added in the active carbon filter, adds in the filter tip, can cover " carbon " flavor of active carbon effectively, improves the integral suction quality that cigarette props up simultaneously.Not only can adsorb the flue gas harmful substance, can also block the generation of harmful substance in the flue gas, compensation tobacco perfume (or spice) is jealous.
The specific embodiment:
Further specify flesh and blood of the present invention with example below, but content of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1: select for use so that the akin fruit of tobacco---tomato is as raw material, tomato is selected, and undesirable tomatoes such as removal is rotten, damage clean selected materials, remove the dirt on the selected materials, make selected materials purer.Adopt natural drying or directly dry the tomato surface moisture down for 40 ℃ at normal temperature, in order to avoid moisture causes the quality influence to selected materials with baking oven.With juicer tomato is broken into juice, refilter and remove impurity, after accurately weighing, add active carbon in 1: 1 ratio, sealing refrigeration was soaked 12 hours, made active carbon fully adsorb the active ingredient of tomato feed liquid.Normal temperature 30-40 ℃ of oven dry down, moisture is controlled at 10-12% with baking oven, grinds, and handles with the screening of 40～60 mesh sieves, to guarantee the granular size of active carbon, finally obtains evengranular material supplemented active carbon.
Utilize mouth rod to make machine, during production binary composite filter tip, the amount by each mouth 12mg joins material supplemented active carbon in the cigarette filter, allows being wrapped in the vinegar fiber of cigarette filter tip; During production ternary composite filter tip, be added in two sections cellulose acetate filters,, finally acquire the composite filter tip that binary is compound or ternary is compound through composite molding by the amount of each mouth 20mg.
All the other embodiment see Table 1 and table 2.
The feed liquid preparation method of table 1 material supplemented active carbon
| Vegetable material | Adding proportion (weight ratio) | Soak time (hr) | Baking temperature ℃ | Moisture | The order number |
| Potato leaf | 1∶1 | 10 | 40 | 10％ | 40 orders |
| Potato leaf | 1∶1 | 8 | 35 | 11％ | 50 orders |
| Potato leaf | 1∶1 | 12 | 30 | 12％ | 60 orders |
| Capsicum | 1∶1 | 10 | 40 | 10％ | 40 orders |
| Capsicum | 1∶1 | 8 | 35 | 11％ | 50 orders |
| Capsicum | 1∶1 | 12 | 30 | 12％ | 60 orders |
| Eggplant | 1∶1 | 8 | 35 | 11％ | 50 orders |
| Eggplant | 1∶1 | 11 | 30 | 12％ | 60 orders |
| Eggplant | 1∶1 | 12 | 30 | 12％ | 60 orders |
| Tomato | 1∶1 | 12 | 40 | 12％ | 60 orders |
| Tomato | 1∶1 | 9 | 35 | 12％ | 60 orders |
The preparation method of table 2 material supplemented active carbon
Claims (6)
1, a kind of preparation method of material supplemented active carbon, it is characterized in that with active carbon be carrier, plant juice feed liquid is a solution, plant juice feed liquid and active carbon are 1: 1 ratio by weight, mixing sealing refrigeration mutually soaked 8-12 hour, taking-up is impregnated with the absorbent charcoal carrier of plant juice, normal temperature is dry down, being 30-40 ℃ by baking oven in temperature again activates, the moisture of activation back absorbent charcoal carrier is controlled to be 10-12%, grind absorbent charcoal carrier, handle, finally obtain evengranular material supplemented active carbon with the screening of 40～60 mesh sieves.
2, the preparation method of material supplemented active carbon according to claim 1 is characterized in that described active carbon is shell and wood activated charcoal.
3, the preparation method of material supplemented active carbon according to claim 1 is characterized in that tomato, potato leaf, capsicum or the eggplant fruit juice of described water for extracting, have affiliation with tobacco.
4, the preparation method of material supplemented active carbon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that using and with tobacco affiliation is arranged and be raw material tomato, potato leaf, capsicum or eggplant that the human body beneficial can compensate tobacco aroma, select, clean, to clean the back above-mentioned raw materials surface moisture airing or by baking oven 30-40 ℃ of oven dry, beat with juicer and to remove impurity again after juice is handled, obtain plant juice feed liquid.
5, the application of material supplemented active carbon according to claim 1 in composite filter tip is characterized in that the amount that described material supplemented active carbon adds in the binary composite filter tip is that 10-20mg/ props up, and the amount that is added in the ternary composite filter tip is that 25-50mg/ props up.
6, the application of material supplemented active carbon according to claim 5 in composite filter tip is characterized in that the amount that described material supplemented active carbon adds in the binary composite filter tip is that 12mg/ props up; The amount that is added in the ternary composite filter tip is that 30mg/ props up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610010969A CN100574658C (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2006-06-19 | A kind of material supplemented active carbon preparation method and application that contains natural extract |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610010969A CN100574658C (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2006-06-19 | A kind of material supplemented active carbon preparation method and application that contains natural extract |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1883320A CN1883320A (en) | 2006-12-27 |
| CN100574658C true CN100574658C (en) | 2009-12-30 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102038286A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-05-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Toxin-reducing cigarette additive and preparation method and use thereof |
| CN105768197A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-07-20 | 邹玉华 | Blueberry-flavor electronic cigarette liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN105686064A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-06-22 | 邹玉华 | Fresh and sweet electronic cigarette liquid and preparation method thereof |
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