CN100570958C - Overlapping grounding complementary shielding differential pair electric connector - Google Patents

Overlapping grounding complementary shielding differential pair electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100570958C
CN100570958C CNB2007100777087A CN200710077708A CN100570958C CN 100570958 C CN100570958 C CN 100570958C CN B2007100777087 A CNB2007100777087 A CN B2007100777087A CN 200710077708 A CN200710077708 A CN 200710077708A CN 100570958 C CN100570958 C CN 100570958C
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China
Prior art keywords
differential
contact elements
differential contact
overlapping
shielding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2007100777087A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101276966A (en
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肖顺群
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Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
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Guizhou Space Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

An electrical connector for overlapping grounded complementary shielded differential contact pairs for high speed transmission includes a header connector having a base, a ground shield blade and differential contact pairs. Wherein the base has mating guide slots and defines the array positions of the ground shield and differential contact pairs; each differential contact pair is arrayed according to a certain row spacing and a certain column spacing; the ground shield pieces form complementary shielding by positive and negative combination, overlapping, staggered layers and other arrangement modes. The complementary shielding method enables the differential pairs to be mutually isolated, so that a plurality of non-congruent differential pair sections are isolated, and the purposes of controlling the impedance of the differential pairs, reducing the mutual crosstalk and the like are achieved. The non-congruent differential pair sections are arranged in a cross way, and the arrangement is symmetrical about the central point of the bottom surface of the base, so that the use is convenient and the expansion is easy.

Description

Overlapping ground connection, complementary shielding differential pair electric connector
One, technical field:
The present invention relates in the interconnection systems such as telecommunications, between the printed board and the electric connector that is connected between printed board and the lead, relate in particular to the right electric connector of overlapping ground connection complementary shielding differential contact elements.
Two, background technology
In the electronic interconnection system, raising along with field devices such as electronics and communication and system works frequency, requirement to connector is also more and more higher, from only realizing simple electrical communication at first, need to satisfy the high-speed interconnect requirement of Gbps level data transmission rate till now, experienced development and the renewal of number for product.Problems of Signal Integrity such as this novel high speed transmission connector needs that can satisfy Gbps level data transmission rate solve such as impedance, shield, crosstalk, reflection and time delay.
Set forth the metallic shield problem among the open 49-6543 of Japan's special permission of Fujitsu Ltd.'s submission in 1974, that is the early stage use of metallic shield technology.
Discussed about being applied to the metallic shield problem to signal contacting piece in the connector in No. the 4632476th, the laid-open U.S. Patents in 1986, the design that has disclosed a kind of connector has wherein been used metallic shield between the signal contact row.
Disclose a kind of connector construction in nineteen ninety No. the 4975084th, the laid-open U.S. Patents, this connector adopts and insert the signal integrity that earth shield sheet method is improved connector between adjacent signals contact row.
Impedance Control and matching problem about being applied to the signal contacting piece in the connector have been discussed in the United States Patent (USP) of announcing respectively at 1991 and 1996 No. 5066236 and No. 5496183.
A kind of connector construction is disclosed in No. the 6231391st, United States Patent (USP).This connector comprises a pedestal, a plurality of signal pins, a continuous band and a plurality of grounding pin, wherein band has a plurality of shielding blades continuously, a plurality of shielding blades are according to the shape moulding of right-angle cross-section, keep apart each signal pins, thereby be corresponding ground shield of each signal pins outfit.
Similar above-mentioned those connectors of mentioning, such as patent documentation 4632476,4975084,5066236,5496183 and 6231391, there are deficiency and defective at aspects such as transmission rate, shield effectiveness or Project Realization expenses, are difficult to satisfy higher level demands such as two-forty, high density and low cost.
On the other hand, the package dimension of connector often defines its concrete application scenario.Although the connectors such as HS3, Z-DOK that Tyco electronics, inc. produces show the higher signal characteristic, its transmission rate has reached 6.2Gbps even more than the 10Gbps, but because package dimension is incompatible, they may not be applied in the computer interconnected systems at Compact PCI specification.
A kind of optional electrical connector plug discloses in Chinese patent 1643742A (application number is 03807091.X), and this electric connector has adopted L shaped in the same way mask array, and each differential pair is kept apart, and has formed the differential pair cross section array of a plurality of congruences.But, because L shaped in the same way mask array does not structurally have symmetry, this connector has certain inconvenience in the concrete operations of using; The quantity of its earth shield sheet is more simultaneously, and efficiency of assembling is on the low side.
In sum, existing problem is how a kind of the satisfy little package dimension of differential signal interconnection needs, electric connector solution more economical, that have the quality signal operating characteristic and be user-friendly to simultaneously are provided.
Three, summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, a kind of impedance that is applicable to high speed transmission of signals and each differential pair of control is arranged is provided, reduces it and crosstalk each other, with overlapping ground connection, the right electric connector of complementary shielding difference contact that guarantees its quality signal operating characteristic, it comprises a pin connector, and this connector has pedestal, earth shield sheet and differential contact elements.Pedestal is wherein had the butt joint gathering sill, and limit above-mentioned earth shield sheet and the right array position of differential contact elements; Each differential contact elements is right, carries out array by certain line space and column pitch; Each earth shield sheet forms complementary shielding by modes such as positive and negative combination, overlapping and staggered floors.The method of this complementary shielding, make above-mentioned each differential pair between row, column, isolate mutually, thereby isolate a plurality of non-congruent differential pairs cross section, cross arrangement between this non-congruent differential pair cross section, this arranges the central point about base bottom surface, and is easy to use and be easy to expansion.
The beneficial effect that adopts the technical program is can satisfy the differential signal interconnection to require little package dimension, has quality signal, reduces it and crosstalks each other, to guarantee the quality signal operating characteristic.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the overlapping ground connection of the present invention, complementary shielding differential contact elements are to the overall assembly structure figure of the pin connector of electric connector.
Among Fig. 1: 10-pin connector, 11-insulating base, 12-earth shield sheet, 13-differential contact elements are to, 14-gathering sill.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the overlapping ground connection of the present invention, complementary shielding differential contact elements pin connector, earth shield chip architecture figure to electric connector.
Among Fig. 2: the earth shield sheet of the positive and negative combination of 12-earth shield sheet, 15-earth shield sheet, the earth shield sheet of the overlapping combination of 16-, the combination of 17-staggered floor.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the overlapping ground connection of the present invention, complementary shielding differential contact elements base construction figure to electric connector.
Among Fig. 3: 14-gathering sill, 20-symmetric points, 21-structure groove bar rib, 22-structure groove, 23-sidewall, 24-base bottom surface, 25,27-groove crack, 26-contact are to locating hole, 18,19-each minute difference to mutual isolation cross section.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the overlapping ground connection of the present invention, complementary shielding differential contact elements earth shield chip architecture figure to electric connector.
Among Fig. 4: the long flanging of 28-, the short flanging of 29-, 30-connecting band, 31-convex closure, 32-pit
Five, embodiment
The contrast accompanying drawing is described further the electric connector execution mode the overlapping ground connection of the present invention, complementary shielding differential contact elements: pin connector 10, it is made up of 13 insulating base 11, earth shield sheet 12 and differential contact elements.Wherein a plurality of differential contact elements carry out array to 13 by certain line space and column pitch on base bottom surface 24, some earth shield sheets 12 make up by certain mode, are fixed on the base bottom surface 24, are used to isolate each differential contact elements to 13.
Wherein differential contact elements to 13, the earth shield sheet of positive and negative combination 15 and overlapping 16 with the earth shield sheet of staggered floor 17 combinations, be provided with on each position that is installed in the pin connector 10.
The structure of shield blade as shown in Figure 4, it is provided with some long flangings 28, short flanging 29, connecting band 30 and the convex closure 31 and the pit 32 of cross-distribution on connecting band 30.When complementary shielding, by positive and negative combination 15, the differential contact elements between separating row and being listed as is to 13; By overlapping 16 and staggered floor 17 combination formation row with capable between the right shielding of differential contact elements.Make oppositely two overlapping shield blade stagger dimension D c, just in time allow the short flanging 29 of a shield blade fill up another shield blade behind the long flanging 2 of formation, in the blank Dx of the shielding that connecting band stayed on the whole, formation shielding complementation, finally reach right isolation and the shielding of differential contact elements between row and row, column and the row.The mode of this permutation and combination has formed multiple not congruent differential pair section form, and as 18 among Fig. 3 and 19, they are staggered and for central point 20 symmetries of base bottom surface 24, as shown in Figure 3.Intersect on the connecting band 30 of shield blade 12 and be distributed with convex closure 31 and pit 32, overlapping 16 cooperates each other just during with staggered floor 17 combinations, play closely contacting and effect such as location, as shown in Figure 4 at it.The structure of pedestal 11 comprises two side 23 and bottom surface 24 as shown in Figure 3.Be distributed with on bottom surface 24 according to differential contact elements 13 and hole 26, groove crack 25 and the groove crack 27 of shield blade 12 permutation and combination, its mesopore 26 is used to hold and locatees differential contact elements to 13; Groove crack 25 and groove crack 27 are used for location and fixed mask sheet 12.At the rib 21 that is distributed with on the two side 23 between gathering sill 14 and structure groove 22 and gathering sill 14 and the structure groove 22.The central point that is distributed in base bottom surface 24 24 symmetries of gathering sill 14 wherein.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of overlapping ground connection, the complementary shielding differential contact elements is applicable to the electric connector of high-speed transfer to electric connector, comprise a pin connector (10), this pin connector has a pedestal (11), a plurality of earth shield sheet (12) on the pedestal and differential contact elements of being installed in are to (13), it is characterized in that: it is provided with some long flangings (28) earth shield sheet (12), short flanging (29), connecting band (30), when complementary shielding, differential contact elements (13) between separating row and be listed as by positive and negative combination (15), by differential contact elements between overlapping (16) and staggered floor (17) combination formation row and the row to shielding, make oppositely the two overlapping shield blade size that staggers, just in time allow the short flanging (29) of a shield blade fill up another shield blade after forming long flanging (28), in the shielding blank that connecting band stayed on the whole, above-mentioned each earth shield sheet (12) is by positive and negative combination (15), it is complementary that overlapping (16) and staggered floor (17) arrangement mode form shielding to each differential contact elements to (13), the arrangement of earth shield sheet (12), compound mode makes above-mentioned each differential pair contact form individually shielded to (13), thereby isolate a plurality of non-congruent differential pairs cross section (18,19), reached the impedance of controlling each differential pair and reduce the purpose that it is crosstalked each other.
2, according to the described overlapping ground connection of claim 1, the right electric connector of complementary shielding differential contact elements, it is characterized in that: earth shield sheet (12), differential contact elements to the arrangement of the gathering sill (14) on (13) and pedestal (11) sidewall, make up and be distributed in central point (20) symmetry of base bottom surface (24), easy to use and be easy to expansion.
3, according to the described overlapping ground connection of claim 1, the right electric connector of complementary shielding differential contact elements, it is characterized in that: the structure of earth shield sheet (12) is provided with connecting band (30) and last intersection of connecting band (30) is distributed with convex closure (31) and pit (32).
4, according to the described overlapping ground connection of claim 1, the right electric connector of complementary shielding differential contact elements, it is characterized in that on bottom surface (24), being distributed with according to hole (26), groove crack (25,27) of differential contact elements to (13) and shield blade (12) permutation and combination, hole (26) is used to hold and locatees differential contact elements (13), groove crack (25,27) is used for location and fixed mask sheet (12), on two side (23), be distributed with gathering sill (14) and structure groove (22), and the rib (21) between gathering sill (14) and the structure groove (22).
CNB2007100777087A 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Overlapping grounding complementary shielding differential pair electric connector Expired - Fee Related CN100570958C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100777087A CN100570958C (en) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Overlapping grounding complementary shielding differential pair electric connector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100777087A CN100570958C (en) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Overlapping grounding complementary shielding differential pair electric connector

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CN101276966A CN101276966A (en) 2008-10-01
CN100570958C true CN100570958C (en) 2009-12-16

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Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101859963B (en) * 2010-05-13 2013-08-21 深圳市德仓科技有限公司 Electric connector
US8771017B2 (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-07-08 Tyco Electronics Corporation Ground inlays for contact modules of receptacle assemblies
US9054467B2 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-06-09 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical connector having a connector shroud
US9281630B2 (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-03-08 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical connector systems
CN107078442A (en) * 2014-11-06 2017-08-18 安达概念股份有限公司 Use the control impedance cable terminal of compliance interconnection element
CN104538799B (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-08-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Full-shield electric connector
CN106207637B (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-03-29 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Differential connector and its housing parts
CN110459887B (en) * 2018-06-29 2021-09-03 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Printed board assembly and differential connector and shielding buckle plate thereof
CN109616804B (en) * 2019-01-18 2023-10-10 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 Female end structure of backboard connector
CN109546388B (en) * 2019-01-18 2023-10-10 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 Backboard connector
CN109861037B (en) * 2019-02-02 2020-04-03 四川大学 Shielding structure for crosstalk signal and high-speed signal transmission device
CN113131265B (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-05-19 富鼎精密工业(郑州)有限公司 Electric connector
CN216145874U (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-03-29 中航光电科技股份有限公司 High-speed sub-connector

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6231391B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2001-05-15 Robinson Nugent, Inc. Connector apparatus
US6746278B2 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-06-08 Molex Incorporated Interstitial ground assembly for connector
CN1643742A (en) * 2002-01-28 2005-07-20 厄尼电子设备有限责任公司 Connector assembly interface for l-shaped ground shields and differential contact pairs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6231391B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2001-05-15 Robinson Nugent, Inc. Connector apparatus
US6746278B2 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-06-08 Molex Incorporated Interstitial ground assembly for connector
CN1643742A (en) * 2002-01-28 2005-07-20 厄尼电子设备有限责任公司 Connector assembly interface for l-shaped ground shields and differential contact pairs

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