[summary of the invention]
In order to solve the relatively poor technical problem of electric connector shield effectiveness in the prior art, be necessary to provide a kind of signal shielding effect electric connector preferably.
A kind of electric connector, a plurality of differential signals that it comprises a pedestal, be contained in described pedestal to, be contained in described pedestal a plurality of along a first direction and differential signal first shield member and a plurality of secondary shielding member that is contained in described pedestal to arranging at interval.Described secondary shielding member arranges the interval along second direction and a differential signal vertical with first direction, and described secondary shielding member comprises a contact site that contacts with described first shield member.
Compared with prior art, electric connector of the present invention not only is included in first shield member that with differential signal the interval is arranged on the first direction, and be included on the second direction and the secondary shielding member of differential signal to arranging at interval, described first shield member and secondary shielding member can shield differential signal adjacent on the both direction between signal cross-talk, so the signal shielding effect is better.
[embodiment]
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the electric connector of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, this electric connector comprises a pedestal 1, be contained in a plurality of differential signals of described pedestal 1 to 2, a plurality of secondary shielding members 4 that on first shield members 3 that with differential signal 2 intervals arranged on the column direction L and a plurality of R in the row direction, with differential signal 2 intervals arranged.First shield member 3 is used for shielding adjacent lines differential signal to the signal cross-talk between 2, and secondary shielding member 4 is used for shielding adjacent columns differential signal to the signal cross-talk between 2.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is first, second shield member 3 of electric connector one angle shown in Figure 1,4 perspective view, and Fig. 3 is first, second shield member 3 of delegation shown in Figure 2,4 exploded view.The one first shielding sheet 31 that first shield member 3 comprises a base portion 30, extend from base portion 30 1 ends, from the vertically extending kink 32 in position of the contiguous other end of base portion 30 1 sides and from kink 32 to extending a plate portion 34 away from the direction of the first shielding sheet 31.Connect via a junction 51 between two adjacent first shield members 3.The width of described connecting portion 51 forms a breach 33 adjacent with base portion 30 less than the width of described base portion 30.The plastic cement amount that is provided for increasing pedestal of breach 33, thus the intensity of plastic cement increased, in order to avoid the active force that plastic cement is produced when inserting the first signal shielding member 3 is torn plastic cement.The first shielding sheet 31 has the two sides that join with base portion 30, and wherein an edgewise bend is extended one first bend 36.
Secondary shielding member 4 comprises that a secondary shielding sheet 40 and is from the vertically extending contact site 41 in a side adjacent end position of secondary shielding sheet 40.Contact site 41 is used for base portion 30 contacts corresponding with the plate portion 34 of first shield member 3 and is electrically connected.The length L 1 of contact site 41 is slightly larger than the length L 2 of the base portion 30 corresponding with the plate portion 34 of first shield member 3.Corresponding contact site place is provided with convex closure 44 on the secondary shielding sheet 40, extends one second bend 45 with other position bending of contact site homonymy on the secondary shielding sheet, and described convex closure 44 is used for limiting the position of secondary shielding member 4 in pedestal 1.
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 4 is the stereogram of another angle of electric connector shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 5 is the vertical view of electric connector shown in Figure 4, and Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the pedestal 1 of electric connector shown in Figure 4.Described pedestal 1 comprises two relative longitudinal side walls 10 and the diapire 11 that is connected two side 10.Sidewall 10 has to projecting inward a plurality of ribs 12, and when docking with butt connector, described rib 12 plays the effect of guiding.Diapire 11 comprises an end face 50, a bottom surface 13, multirow interconnection 14, a plurality of perpendicular to interconnection 14 and the recess 15 that is communicated with interconnection 14 bottom surfaces and a plurality of L shaped passage 52 that is communicated with interconnection.Described recess 15 is used for accommodating the kink 32 of first shield member 3.
Described interconnection 14 comprise a plurality of first through holes 18 and a plurality of from the bottom surface 13 first slits 19 that are communicated with first through hole 18 that offer, on second direction, two adjacent described first through holes 18 are spaced apart by described first slit 19.Described first through hole 18 is used for wearing the first shielding sheet 31 of first shield member 3 and accommodates described base portion 30 with first slit 19.Described first slit 19 comprises two slits that the degree of depth is different, and the darker slit of the degree of depth is used for accommodating the base portion 30 of plate portion 34 correspondences, and the more shallow slit of the degree of depth is used for accommodating described connecting portion 51.
Described L shaped passage 52 comprise second through hole 16 of a plurality of and interconnection 14 vertical connections and a plurality of and interconnection 14 parallel and from the bottom surface 13 second slits of offering 17, described second slit 17 is communicated with described first slit 19.Described second through hole 16 and described second slit 17 are used for accommodating secondary shielding member 4, and wherein said second through hole 16 is used for wearing the secondary shielding sheet 40 of secondary shielding member 4, and described second slit 17 is used for accommodating the contact site 41 of secondary shielding member 4.Have the groove (not shown) corresponding with the convex closure 44 of secondary shielding member 4 in described second through hole 16, with convex closure 44 interference engagement, limit the position of secondary shielding member 4 in pedestal 1.The degree of depth of described second slit 17 is deeper than described first slit 19, the difference of the degree of depth equals length L 1, L2 poor of the base portion 30 of the contact site 41 of secondary shielding member 4 and first shield member 3, so setting can better limit the position that secondary shielding member 4 inserts second slit 17, makes the shield member 3 easier insertion interconnections 14 of winning.
Differential signal comprises two signal terminals (not label) to 2, and each signal terminal comprises a Plug Division 20 of docking with butt connector, a fixed part (not label) and the one second plate portion 22 that is connected a circuit board (not shown) that is fixed in diapire 11.
The assembling sequence of described electric connector is: 1. 13 L shaped passage 52 inserts pedestals 1 from the bottom surface with described secondary shielding member 4, the part of secondary shielding sheet 40 is passed second through hole 16 and is positioned at outside the end face 50, another part of the secondary shielding sheet 40 corresponding with contact site 41 is contained in second through hole, and contact site 41 is housed in second slit 17.2. 13 interconnection 14 inserts pedestals 1 from the bottom surface with described first shield member 3, the first shielding sheet 30 passes first through hole 18 and is positioned at outside the end face 50, the base portion 30 of first shield member 3 is housed in the darker slit of first through hole 18 and first slit 19, connecting portion 51 is housed in the more shallow slit of first slit 19, the kink 32 of first shield member 3 is housed in recess 15 and against the contact site 41 of secondary shielding member 4, the base portion 30 of plate portion 34 correspondences of first shield member 3 contacts with the contact site 41 of secondary shielding member 4, second bend 45 of first bend, the 36 contiguous secondary shielding members 4 of first shield member 3, described secondary shielding sheet 40 is perpendicular to the described first shielding sheet 31.3. described differential signal is inserted pedestals 1 to 2 Plug Division 20 from the bottom surface 15 of diapire 11, make differential signal be fixed in the diapire 11 2 fixed part, Plug Division 20 is stretched out end face 50, the second plate portions 22 and is positioned at outside the bottom surface 13.
Compared with prior art, electric connector of the present invention not only is included in first shield members 3 that with differential signal 2 intervals arranged on the column direction, and be included on the line direction with differential signal the 2 secondary shielding members 4 that arrange at interval, described first shield member and secondary shielding member can be respectively shield signal cross-talk between 2 differential signal of adjacent lines and adjacent columns, so the signal shielding effect is better.
It is described that the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also realize in the following manner, as: can can't help connecting portion 50 between first shield member 3 connects, corresponding, second slit 19 of pedestal 1 does not comprise two deep mixed slits, and includes only a slit that is used for accommodating base portion; Secondary shielding member 4 also can couple together by a junction, and corresponding, pedestal 1 has the multiple row vertical passage and accommodates above-mentioned secondary shielding member 4; First shield member 3 and secondary shielding member 4 form electrical connection by other mechanical connection manner, extend an elastic arm that contacts with the base portion 30 of first shield member 3 as secondary shielding sheet 40 1 sides, thereby form Elastic Contact; The plate portion 34 of first shield member 3 also can be arranged on the secondary shielding member 4.